Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big River 118, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Saskatoon--Biggar [Economic region], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big River 118, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon--Biggar Saskatchewan [Economic region]
	Data quality , Big River 118, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Big River 118, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon--Biggar [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,553	...	...	350,633	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,636	...	...	317,487	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.1	...	...	10.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	407	...	...	150,218	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	366	...	...	137,461	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104.83	...	...	47,838.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,555	780	770	350,635	173,680	176,950
0 to 14 years	595	290	310	66,475	34,140	32,335
0 to 4 years	185	90	95	23,170	11,905	11,265
5 to 9 years	205	105	100	22,650	11,595	11,060
10 to 14 years	210	95	110	20,650	10,640	10,010
15 to 64 years	910	470	435	235,785	118,245	117,535
15 to 19 years	175	95	80	21,035	10,705	10,330
20 to 24 years	125	65	60	24,960	12,750	12,210
25 to 29 years	105	50	55	28,085	14,210	13,865
30 to 34 years	100	50	50	27,420	13,615	13,810
35 to 39 years	75	40	35	24,320	12,225	12,095
40 to 44 years	75	30	50	21,695	10,885	10,815
45 to 49 years	85	50	35	20,750	10,465	10,285
50 to 54 years	80	45	35	23,655	11,735	11,920
55 to 59 years	55	30	20	23,405	11,560	11,845
60 to 64 years	30	15	20	20,460	10,095	10,360
65 years and over	50	25	25	48,375	21,295	27,080
65 to 69 years	20	10	5	15,220	7,355	7,870
70 to 74 years	15	5	10	10,530	4,995	5,535
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	8,290	3,630	4,660
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	6,650	2,750	3,905
85 years and over	0	0	0	7,675	2,570	5,110
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	4,635	1,710	2,925
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	2,245	690	1,555
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	685	150	535
100 years and over	0	0	0	115	15	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	38.3	37.2	40.3	19.0	19.7	18.3
15 to 64 years	58.5	60.3	56.5	67.2	68.1	66.4
65 years and over	3.2	3.2	3.2	13.8	12.3	15.3
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	25.4	25.9	25.0	38.3	37.3	39.3
Median age of the population	20.3	21.1	19.5	36.5	35.5	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	370	...	...	137,460	...	...
Single-detached house	310	...	...	88,540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	42,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	4,975	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	7,800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	24,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	370	...	...	137,465	...	...
1 person	65	...	...	37,430	...	...
2 persons	60	...	...	47,935	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	20,365	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	18,950	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	12,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,550	...	...	341,615	...	...
Average household size	4.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	960	495	460	284,155	139,540	144,615
Married or living common law	380	190	190	165,835	83,105	82,730
Married	165	85	85	140,795	70,565	70,225
Living common law	210	105	105	25,040	12,545	12,500
Not married and not living common law	580	305	270	118,320	56,435	61,890
Never married	510	275	235	81,645	44,380	37,260
Separated	25	15	10	6,175	2,780	3,405
Divorced	15	10	5	15,465	6,410	9,050
Widowed	30	5	20	15,040	2,865	12,170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	350	...	...	94,830	...	...
2 persons	110	...	...	47,740	...	...
3 persons	85	...	...	19,045	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	18,180	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average size of census families	3.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	350	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total couple families	185	...	...	80,550	...	...
Married couples	80	...	...	68,030	...	...
Common-law couples	105	...	...	12,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	165	...	...	14,280	...	...
Female parent	115	...	...	11,150	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	80,550	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	39,420	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	41,125	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	15,095	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	16,835	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	9,195	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	14,280	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	8,320	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	3,950	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	210	135	75	63,140	31,600	31,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	370	...	...	137,460	...	...
One-census-family households	235	...	...	90,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	37,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	205	...	...	52,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	2,215	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	44,970	...	...
One-person households	65	...	...	37,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	7,540	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,550	785	765	346,160	171,830	174,335
English only	1,540	775	770	323,215	161,440	161,775
French only	0	0	0	160	80	85
English and French	5	5	0	19,050	8,615	10,430
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	3,735	1,695	2,040
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,550	785	770	346,165	171,830	174,335
English	1,545	780	765	337,780	167,880	169,900
French	0	0	0	3,880	1,870	2,010
English and French	0	0	0	880	440	440
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,615	1,640	1,980
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	5	4,320	2,090	2,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.6	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,550	785	770	346,160	171,830	174,330
Single responses	1,540	775	760	339,710	168,750	170,960
Official languages	1,040	510	535	283,860	141,475	142,385
English	1,040	505	530	279,590	139,410	140,180
French	5	5	5	4,275	2,065	2,205
Non-official languages	500	270	225	55,850	27,275	28,575
Aboriginal languages	500	270	225	2,295	1,035	1,255
Algonquian languages	495	270	230	1,995	910	1,080
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	495	270	230	1,825	835	985
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	85	45	40	510	235	275
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	25	30
Woods Cree	5	0	0	80	35	45
Cree, n.o.s.	410	225	185	1,175	540	635
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	165	75	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	205	85	115
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	200	85	120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	200	85	120
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	53,560	26,235	27,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,425	1,765	1,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,015	1,565	1,455
Amharic	0	0	0	145	60	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,990	1,050	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,145	555	590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	520	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,980	4,245	4,730
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	580	255	325
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	265	125	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,750	3,690	4,060
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	575	310	265
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	155	125
Tamil	0	0	0	155	90	70
Telugu	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	29,550	14,450	15,095
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,625	2,985	3,640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,555	2,945	3,610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	95	85
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	690	310	375
Russian	0	0	0	1,225	570	655
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,735	1,595	2,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	8,840	4,155	4,690
Afrikaans	0	0	0	265	120	140
Danish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dutch	0	0	0	510	255	255
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	7,780	3,655	4,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,710	5,635	5,070
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,410	4,940	4,470
Bengali	0	0	0	1,680	910	775
Gujarati	0	0	0	815	435	375
Hindi	0	0	0	590	330	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	10
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,165	1,175	990
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,425	1,715	1,710
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	620	530
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	165	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	790	420	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,980	1,465	1,520
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	155	230
Romanian	0	0	0	415	215	205
Spanish	0	0	0	1,955	975	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	160	55	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	570	275	295
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	910	485	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	50	20	30
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,965	3,475	3,490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,620	3,290	3,335
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,910	945	965
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,150	2,065	2,085
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	210	215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	190	160
Burmese	0	0	0	100	60	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	230	110	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	220	95	125
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	395	195	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	10	5	10	6,445	3,075	3,370
English and French	0	0	0	690	320	375
English and non-official language	15	5	5	5,525	2,640	2,880
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,550	785	770	346,160	171,830	174,335
Single responses	1,535	775	760	332,785	165,270	167,515
Official languages	1,265	630	635	304,095	150,920	153,175
English	1,265	630	635	302,945	150,325	152,620
French	0	0	0	1,150	595	560
Non-official languages	270	145	125	28,690	14,350	14,340
Aboriginal languages	270	145	125	690	355	335
Algonquian languages	270	145	125	590	305	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	140	125	560	285	275
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	35	35	165	80	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	200	110	90	375	190	180
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	28,000	13,995	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,330	1,175	1,160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	55	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,050	1,030
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,425	730	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	65	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	370	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	355	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,770	2,340	2,425
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	100	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,350	2,135	2,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	150	140
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	95	85
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	13,540	6,835	6,700
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,170	1,085	1,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,135	1,065	1,070
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	240	115	125
Russian	0	0	0	680	345	335
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	790	390	400
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,835	1,380	1,455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,610	1,265	1,345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,955	3,585	3,365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,145	3,175	2,970
Bengali	0	0	0	1,195	615	575
Gujarati	0	0	0	550	290	265
Hindi	0	0	0	315	165	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,465	795	675
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,215	1,100	1,115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	735	375	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	255	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,390	695	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Romanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	0	0	0	1,020	510	505
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	370	185	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	85	50	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,080	2,525	2,550
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,825	2,400	2,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,235	585	650
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,270	1,655	1,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	260	135	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	15	5	5	13,375	6,555	6,820
English and French	0	0	0	460	225	235
English and non-official language	15	5	5	12,640	6,205	6,435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	105	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,550	780	770	346,165	171,825	174,335
None	870	415	455	312,805	155,625	157,185
English	190	105	90	13,715	6,895	6,820
French	0	0	0	3,110	1,340	1,775
Non-official language	490	265	225	15,910	7,680	8,230
Aboriginal	490	260	225	2,160	1,000	1,160
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,755	6,685	7,070
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	175	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	80	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	955	495	460	275,905	135,920	139,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	780	395	385	265,285	131,030	134,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,624	5,456	18,144	40,207	48,975	33,436
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	780	395	385	265,320	131,040	134,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,624	5,456	18,144	36,007	42,500	30,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	440	220	220	246,210	123,625	122,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,280	10,032	19,264	38,695	48,153	30,620
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	365	370	172,695	72,795	99,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,512	846	9,744	4,121	2,778	4,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	415	210	210	211,095	109,215	101,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,000	10,080	20,288	38,032	46,807	30,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	950	495	455	275,905	135,950	139,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	780	395	385	265,255	131,125	134,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,903	14,031	23,914	52,275	62,920	41,868
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	780	395	385	265,280	131,130	134,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,526	13,567	23,627	42,945	50,371	35,688
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	220	246,325	123,790	122,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,701	18,200	23,179	51,319	62,722	39,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	735	365	370	172,720	73,070	99,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,796	4,402	11,134	7,092	6,653	7,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415	210	210	211,095	109,255	101,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,170	18,607	23,745	49,001	58,982	38,293
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	955	495	455	275,910	135,950	139,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	55	75	100,015	57,305	42,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,016	26,880	32,384	57,428	64,746	49,322
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,673	33,163	37,504	68,022	76,648	56,447
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	60.7	69.7	55.4	91.1	94.1	86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.6	70.5	52.9	74.5	78.1	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	39.1	29.0	44.7	8.9	5.9	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	955	495	455	275,910	135,915	139,990
Without total income	175	100	70	10,625	4,885	5,735
With total income	780	395	385	265,285	131,030	134,250
Percentage with total income	81.7	79.8	84.6	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	235	120	31,820	13,495	18,325
$10,000 to $19,999	145	55	90	35,720	13,545	22,175
$20,000 to $29,999	120	45	70	33,535	12,940	20,595
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	30,890	13,180	17,710
$40,000 to $49,999	40	15	20	29,260	13,675	15,585
$50,000 to $59,999	30	5	25	23,295	12,265	11,035
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	5	18,150	10,345	7,805
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	10	14,075	8,460	5,615
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	10	11,560	6,945	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	8,785	5,385	3,395
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	28,185	20,795	7,395
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	0	19,380	13,855	5,525
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	8,810	6,945	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	955	495	455	275,905	135,920	139,990
Without after-tax income	170	100	70	10,580	4,885	5,700
With after-tax income	785	395	385	265,325	131,035	134,285
Percentage with after-tax income	82.2	79.8	84.6	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	235	120	32,675	13,745	18,930
$10,000 to $19,999	145	60	90	37,445	14,270	23,175
$20,000 to $29,999	115	45	70	39,225	15,500	23,725
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	39,015	17,510	21,505
$40,000 to $49,999	45	15	25	33,965	17,400	16,560
$50,000 to $59,999	30	5	25	24,505	13,820	10,690
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	18,205	11,015	7,195
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	12,995	7,850	5,145
$80,000 and over	15	5	10	27,300	19,930	7,370
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	10	8,340	5,585	2,755
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	5,695	4,095	1,595
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	13,265	10,245	3,015
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	955	495	460	275,910	135,920	139,990
Without employment income	540	285	250	64,815	26,705	38,105
With employment income	415	210	205	211,095	109,215	101,880
Percentage with employment income	43.5	42.4	44.6	76.5	80.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	130	70	60	24,820	11,310	13,510
$5,000 to $9,999	55	40	20	15,210	6,270	8,940
$10,000 to $19,999	55	35	25	25,500	10,765	14,730
$20,000 to $29,999	75	35	45	22,110	9,355	12,760
$30,000 to $39,999	35	10	20	22,105	9,925	12,180
$40,000 to $49,999	25	15	15	20,745	9,980	10,765
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	10	17,295	9,410	7,880
$60,000 to $69,999	15	5	5	13,615	7,880	5,725
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	10,915	6,750	4,165
$80,000 and over	10	5	10	38,780	27,565	11,220
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	9,520	5,805	3,710
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	7,190	4,525	2,670
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	22,070	17,235	4,835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	370	...	...	137,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	32,725	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	32,683	...	...	70,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	65	...	...	37,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	14,656	...	...	41,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	14,656	...	...	36,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	100,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	100,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	37,120	...	...	86,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,336	...	...	100,873	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,532	...	...	82,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	37,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	16,507	...	...	51,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	15,890	...	...	42,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	100,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,386	...	...	119,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	44,543	...	...	98,098	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	2,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	2,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	4,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	5,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	4,225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	4,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	5,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	5,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	5,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	9,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	9,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	8,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	8,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	7,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	53,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	16,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	12,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	14,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	11,210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	365	...	...	137,465	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	2,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	2,160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	4,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	5,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	4,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	5,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	6,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	6,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	6,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	11,835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	10,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	10,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	9,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	8,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	40,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	16,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	10,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	13,565	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	94,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	36,544	...	...	100,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	36,544	...	...	85,867	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	37,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	93,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	80,074	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	41,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	124,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	49,792	...	...	105,515	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	13,140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	26,624	...	...	54,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	26,624	...	...	50,483	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	4.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	300	...	...	94,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	44,268	...	...	119,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	43,605	...	...	97,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	37,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	39,890	...	...	113,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	38,529	...	...	92,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	41,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	58,100	...	...	143,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	57,224	...	...	117,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	13,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,162	...	...	66,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,048	...	...	57,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80	60	25	54,625	27,350	27,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,880	5,824	16,224	37,137	41,108	33,869
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,880	5,824	16,224	33,444	36,111	31,031
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	80	60	25	54,730	27,390	27,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	17,328	15,453	21,680	46,524	50,688	42,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	16,191	14,331	20,506	38,671	41,435	35,901
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,550	785	770	341,615	169,645	171,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,410	715	690	148,595	70,725	77,870
In the bottom decile	820	420	400	29,300	14,405	14,895
In the second decile	275	135	140	29,360	12,910	16,450
In the third decile	170	90	80	28,190	13,210	14,980
In the fourth decile	65	35	40	29,975	14,565	15,410
In the fifth decile	75	40	35	31,765	15,630	16,135
In the top half of the distribution	140	65	75	193,020	98,920	94,100
In the sixth decile	45	20	30	33,745	17,095	16,650
In the seventh decile	60	25	35	36,645	18,540	18,100
In the eighth decile	25	10	15	38,890	19,925	18,960
In the ninth decile	10	5	0	42,440	21,800	20,640
In the top decile	5	5	0	41,305	21,560	19,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	338,210	167,950	170,260
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	76,520	39,275	37,240
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	26,945	13,935	13,010
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	218,055	108,875	109,180
65 years and over	0	0	0	43,640	19,795	23,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	39,505	18,275	21,235
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	12,595	6,480	6,120
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	4,650	2,405	2,240
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	21,760	10,065	11,695
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,150	1,725	3,425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.7	10.9	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.5	16.5	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	17.3	17.3	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.0	9.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	11.8	8.7	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	21,710	10,805	10,905
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,165	3,185	2,985
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,380	1,220	1,155
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	14,695	7,255	7,435
65 years and over	0	0	0	850	360	490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.1	8.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.8	8.8	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,550	780	770	341,615	169,645	171,975
Official languages	1,545	775	765	337,935	167,995	169,940
English	1,550	780	770	337,790	167,930	169,860
French	10	10	0	18,895	8,675	10,220
Non-official languages	890	470	420	67,405	32,620	34,785
Aboriginal languages	890	465	420	4,285	1,905	2,380
Algonquian languages	885	465	420	3,785	1,750	2,040
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	885	465	420	3,590	1,670	1,920
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Plains Cree	240	130	115	1,000	450	555
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	40	80
Woods Cree	0	10	0	185	90	90
Cree, n.o.s.	650	345	310	2,290	1,090	1,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	210	80	130
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	205	80	130
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	345	105	240
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	345	105	240
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	345	105	235
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	85	30	55
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Dakota	0	0	0	120	45	70
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	63,175	30,730	32,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,200	2,130	2,070
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	170	260
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,860	1,990	1,870
Amharic	0	0	0	280	120	155
Arabic	0	0	0	2,805	1,505	1,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	245	120	120
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,520	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,455	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	11,305	5,340	5,965
Bikol	0	0	0	65	25	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	775	335	440
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	260	125	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,865	5,130	5,735
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	890	500	390
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	410	230	180
Tamil	0	0	0	325	185	135
Telugu	0	0	0	195	100	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	34,425	16,890	17,530
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,425	3,520	3,905
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,375	3,495	3,880
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	245	140	105
Czech	0	0	0	140	80	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	0	0	0	880	440	440
Russian	0	0	0	2,110	1,045	1,065
Serbian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Slovak	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,465	2,010	2,455
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germanic languages	0	0	0	8,000	3,780	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	490	260	235
Danish	0	0	0	130	85	45
Dutch	0	0	0	570	300	270
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	6,650	3,080	3,570
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Swedish	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	415	180	230
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,060	6,850	6,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,935	6,255	5,680
Bengali	0	0	0	2,105	1,165	935
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,150	560	595
Hindi	0	0	0	3,095	1,650	1,435
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	175	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,640	2,005	1,635
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,135	2,570	2,565
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,195	630	570
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	915	475	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,090	2,875	3,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	535	260	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	575	260	315
Romanian	0	0	0	700	355	340
Spanish	0	0	0	4,430	2,060	2,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	565	250	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	700	320	380
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,400	770	625
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	25
Swahili	0	0	0	285	170	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	390	195	195
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	155	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	85	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sign languages	0	0	0	815	275	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	140	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	390	135	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,365	3,585	3,780
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,070	3,440	3,630
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,190
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,090	2,460	2,630
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	375	195	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	295	150	150
Burmese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	230	90	140
Lao	0	0	0	150	60	90
Thai	0	0	0	100	35	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	180	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	295	160	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	670	325	345
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	115
Hungarian	0	0	0	430	205	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	341,615	169,645	171,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	311,710	154,630	157,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	71,250	36,480	34,770
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	240,460	118,150	122,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	29,905	15,015	14,890
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	341,615	169,640	171,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	288,910	143,255	145,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	47,770	23,725	24,045
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,360	3,140	3,220
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,370	1,190	1,180
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,435	2,310	2,125
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	14,870	7,345	7,520
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,120	1,940	2,180
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,745	5,405	5,340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	19,735	9,735	10,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,940	2,665	2,275
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	47,765	23,725	24,045
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,925	2,375	2,550
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	9,120	4,820	4,300
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,865	3,590	4,270
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	21,915	10,870	11,045
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,950	2,065	1,880
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	47,770	23,725	24,040
Americas	0	0	0	4,040	1,895	2,150
Brazil	0	0	0	140	40	95
Colombia	0	0	0	325	150	175
El Salvador	0	0	0	355	160	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	285	165	120
Mexico	0	0	0	345	170	175
Peru	0	0	0	95	40	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,570	705	865
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	790	400	390
Europe	0	0	0	9,495	4,905	4,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	230	100	130
Croatia	0	0	0	160	105	55
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	945	465	480
Greece	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hungary	0	0	0	135	85	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	415	265	145
Italy	0	0	0	220	115	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	455	220	235
Poland	0	0	0	615	325	290
Portugal	0	0	0	165	80	80
Romania	0	0	0	435	215	225
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	125	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	245	130	120
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,270	640	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,795	1,475	1,325
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	860	435	430
Africa	0	0	0	4,010	2,010	2,000
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	280	105	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	90
Morocco	0	0	0	105	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	640	315	325
Somalia	0	0	0	140	60	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	620	325	300
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,830	960	870
Asia	0	0	0	29,900	14,765	15,135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,625	870	755
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,880	1,810	2,080
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	350	180	175
India	0	0	0	3,640	1,920	1,720
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	550	315	230
Iraq	0	0	0	965	485	475
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	415	190	230
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	55	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,720	1,905	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	10,290	4,855	5,440
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	345	280
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,300	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,730	870	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	315	155	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	19,735	9,735	10,000
Americas	0	0	0	965	455	510
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	80
Mexico	0	0	0	180	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	210	90	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	105	145
Europe	0	0	0	1,955	975	980
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	280	195	85
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	25	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	470	205	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	325	195	135
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	605	270	335
Africa	0	0	0	1,680	815	865
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	35	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	25	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	160	65	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	60	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	430	205	225
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	245	125	120
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	445	215	225
Asia	0	0	0	15,050	7,455	7,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	945	480	460
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,870	905	965
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	2,060	1,080	980
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	240	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	280	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,955	990	965
Philippines	0	0	0	5,605	2,640	2,965
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	595	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	375	185	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	45
Australia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	15	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,550	780	765	341,615	169,640	171,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	53,870	26,970	26,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	44,385	21,360	23,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,545	780	765	243,360	121,310	122,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	41,850	20,845	21,005
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	28,550	14,650	13,900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	11,050	7,395	3,655
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	17,505	7,260	10,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	6,975	2,850	4,120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,120	3,235	2,880
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	210	105	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,550	780	765	341,615	169,645	171,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,535	775	760	37,180	17,880	19,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,530	770	760	36,515	17,540	18,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,520	770	755	19,845	9,360	10,485
Métis	15	0	10	16,580	8,145	8,435
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	435	225	205
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	225	110	115
Non-Aboriginal identity	20	10	10	304,435	151,765	152,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,550	785	770	341,615	169,645	171,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,510	765	750	18,445	8,740	9,710
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40	25	20	323,170	160,905	162,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,550	780	770	341,615	169,645	171,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	745	740	14,530	6,935	7,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,465	735	730	13,760	6,570	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,460	730	730	11,350	5,425	5,925
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	2,395	1,145	1,255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	770	360	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	10	770	365	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	50	25	20	24,160	11,775	12,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	45	30	15	22,595	11,080	11,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	10,750	5,150	5,600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	11,765	5,885	5,880
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	1,565	700	865
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	1,515	680	835
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	10	10	302,925	150,930	151,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,550	780	770	341,615	169,640	171,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	51,270	25,790	25,475
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,950	7,380	6,575
Chinese	0	0	0	7,985	3,865	4,120
Black	0	0	0	5,830	3,080	2,755
Filipino	0	0	0	12,290	5,860	6,425
Latin American	0	0	0	2,145	1,020	1,130
Arab	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,340	1,185	1,160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,190	605	590
Korean	0	0	0	680	310	375
Japanese	0	0	0	425	190	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	505	265	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,535	770	765
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,550	785	770	290,345	143,850	146,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,550	785	770	341,615	169,645	171,970
North American Aboriginal origins	1,535	775	760	38,690	18,710	19,980
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,530	770	760	24,435	11,635	12,800
Inuit	0	0	0	145	65	80
Métis	35	15	15	16,465	8,080	8,385
Other North American origins	0	0	0	70,615	35,310	35,300
Acadian	0	0	0	220	125	95
American	0	0	0	4,740	2,315	2,425
Canadian	0	0	0	67,250	33,635	33,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	65	35	30	249,530	123,005	126,520
British Isles origins	35	20	15	139,185	68,585	70,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	0	0	0	81,845	40,085	41,765
Irish	0	0	0	52,240	24,975	27,265
Manx	0	0	0	50	25	25
Scottish	30	15	10	63,125	30,895	32,230
Welsh	0	0	0	6,510	3,120	3,390
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	5,535	2,690	2,845
French origins	30	15	10	39,710	19,600	20,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	30	15	15	39,700	19,600	20,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	10	113,475	55,970	57,510
Austrian	0	0	0	4,485	2,095	2,390
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,950	1,450	1,495
Dutch	0	0	0	13,715	6,785	6,935
Flemish	0	0	0	315	145	175
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	10	0	0	100,430	49,665	50,765
Luxembourger	0	0	0	130	65	70
Swiss	0	0	0	1,745	880	865
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	36,995	17,760	19,235
Danish	0	0	0	3,220	1,540	1,680
Finnish	0	0	0	2,280	1,035	1,250
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,750	1,345	1,405
Norwegian	0	0	0	22,370	10,620	11,755
Swedish	0	0	0	10,115	4,735	5,375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,140	600	540
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	84,405	41,525	42,885
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,765	890	875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	995	415	575
Estonian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	7,135	3,460	3,670
Latvian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Lithuanian	0	0	0	405	200	205
Moldovan	0	0	0	235	115	120
Polish	0	0	0	19,825	9,435	10,390
Romanian	0	0	0	2,980	1,360	1,615
Russian	0	0	0	15,805	7,875	7,935
Slovak	0	0	0	540	270	270
Ukrainian	10	10	0	52,180	25,830	26,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern European origins	0	0	0	11,025	5,385	5,640
Albanian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	115	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,395	735	665
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	925	450	475
Italian	0	0	0	4,375	2,155	2,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,000	440	560
Serbian	0	0	0	430	245	185
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Spanish	0	0	0	2,255	1,055	1,200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	325	150	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,325	635	685
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	570	280	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	625	295	325
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,555	900	655
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	95	60	35
Dominican	0	0	0	45	35	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	880	535	345
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,880	1,315	1,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Chilean	0	0	0	335	135	195
Colombian	0	0	0	400	170	230
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mexican	0	0	0	710	345	365
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Salvadorean	0	0	0	365	165	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	60	60
African origins	10	0	0	6,395	3,335	3,055
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,635	905	725
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	140	90	55
Edo	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	240	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	125	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	25	40
North African origins	0	0	0	1,020	565	450
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	115	100
Libyan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sudanese	0	10	0	495	300	195
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,570	1,245	1,320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	20	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	635	285	355
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	45	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	355	150	205
South African	0	0	0	475	245	230
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	60	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	145	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,365	745	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,275	695	580
Asian origins	0	0	0	44,625	22,200	22,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,275	2,645	2,630
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	595	285	315
Armenian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	915	500	415
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,070	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	90	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	600	275	325
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Syrian	0	0	0	625	325	300
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	55	70
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,855	7,315	6,545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,245	680	565
Bengali	0	0	0	360	225	135
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
East Indian	0	0	0	8,000	4,260	3,740
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	115	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,250	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	325
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	140
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	595	295	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	25,475	12,215	13,255
Burmese	0	0	0	165	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese	0	0	0	9,670	4,695	4,975
Filipino	0	0	0	12,985	6,235	6,755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	585	255	330
Karen	0	0	0	140	75	65
Korean	0	0	0	710	330	385
Laotian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	155	65	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,795	885	910
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	180	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	0	0	0	600	315	280
Australian	0	0	0	350	220	135
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	70	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	130	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
Owner	20	...	...	98,615	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	38,045	...	...
Band housing	345	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	365	...	...	137,465	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	21,025	...	...
Not condominium	365	...	...	116,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	505	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	13,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	75	...	...	31,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	165	...	...	44,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	100	...	...	47,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	90	...	...	31,230	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	20,985	...	...
6 rooms	100	...	...	18,365	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	17,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	49,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	370	...	...	137,465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	270	...	...	134,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	2,675	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
Suitable	235	...	...	131,520	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	5,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	365	...	...	137,465	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	26,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	80	...	...	44,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	20,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	90	...	...	11,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	6,580	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	10,950	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	15,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	165	...	...	129,640	...	...
Major repairs needed	200	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	260	...	...	79,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	85	...	...	54,835	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	365	...	...	137,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	6,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	25,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	80	...	...	24,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	100	...	...	25,110	...	...
55 to 64 years	50	...	...	25,890	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	15,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	9,650	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	132,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	103,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	29,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	25,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	95,075	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,244	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,328	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	348,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	365,821	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	37,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,037	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,098	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	950	495	455	275,905	135,950	139,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	510	290	220	44,565	24,265	20,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	225	100	130	81,415	42,790	38,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	220	105	110	149,930	68,895	81,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	105	70	35	26,875	19,350	7,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	30	10,795	5,940	4,850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	15	0	16,080	13,405	2,675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	50	15	30	49,670	17,175	32,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	8,520	3,555	4,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	15	40	64,865	28,820	36,045
Bachelor's degree	45	15	35	45,220	19,075	26,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,940	1,340	1,600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,340	1,190	1,150
Master's degree	10	10	0	11,185	5,125	6,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,180	2,090	1,090
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	605	315	295	187,095	93,100	93,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	275	165	110	17,050	10,550	6,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155	65	95	50,355	27,450	22,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	175	85	90	119,690	55,100	64,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	55	30	20,450	15,095	5,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	25	8,030	4,640	3,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	10	12,420	10,460	1,965
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	10	25	39,565	14,150	25,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	6,000	2,585	3,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	35	53,675	23,270	30,405
Bachelor's degree	45	15	35	37,250	15,510	21,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,280	990	1,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,960	910	1,050
Master's degree	0	0	0	9,675	4,285	5,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,510	1,575	940
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	955	495	455	275,905	135,950	139,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	740	390	350	125,975	67,055	58,925
Education	45	10	35	13,790	3,780	10,015
13. Education	40	10	30	13,790	3,775	10,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,835	1,770	2,060
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	880	640	240
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,950	1,130	1,820
Humanities	0	0	0	6,420	2,780	3,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	445	105	340
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,430	460	965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,210	430	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	495	310	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,745	940	800
54. History	10	0	0	900	480	420
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	10	10	12,305	4,065	8,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	290	75	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	635	255	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	2,170	165	2,005
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	2,215	745	1,460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	250	105	145
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,445	625	1,820
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	4,315	2,095	2,210
Business, management and public administration	15	10	10	30,380	9,485	20,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	10	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,780	590	2,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	27,525	8,885	18,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	6,080	3,115	2,970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,520	1,555	1,970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	455	230	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,635	1,150	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	430	170	260
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	4,470	2,675	1,800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,455	2,295	1,160
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	30	455
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	445	300	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	35	0	30,930	28,460	2,470
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	650	390	260
14. Engineering	0	0	0	6,085	5,085	995
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	4,905	4,285	620
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	7,930	7,700	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	7,615	7,390	225
48. Precision production	10	10	0	3,745	3,605	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	5,415	3,745	1,670
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	4,570	3,205	1,365
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	840	545	300
Health and related fields	25	0	25	26,965	4,810	22,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,925	850	1,070
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	25	24,325	3,575	20,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	720	380	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	45	30	9,310	4,215	5,095
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	15	5,905	1,325	4,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	1,530	1,170	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	1,825	1,670	150
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	605	315	290	187,095	93,100	93,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	430	230	200	67,405	37,995	29,400
Education	40	10	30	9,745	2,520	7,225
13. Education	35	15	30	9,750	2,525	7,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,125	1,455	1,670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	675	475	200
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,445	980	1,465
Humanities	10	0	0	5,000	2,080	2,920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	365	80	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,130	340	785
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	975	335	640
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	400	255	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,245	665	585
54. History	0	0	0	735	365	365
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	10	10,495	3,400	7,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	625	245	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,810	150	1,660
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,900	585	1,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	210	85	125
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,885	465	1,420
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,800	1,800	2,005
Business, management and public administration	10	10	10	24,685	7,805	16,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	10	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	2,320	460	1,855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	22,300	7,335	14,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,855	2,490	2,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,780	1,235	1,545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	335	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,340	925	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	350	160	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,860	2,335	1,520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,140	2,080	1,060
25. Library science	0	0	0	350	20	335
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	40	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25	25	0	24,795	22,690	2,105
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	530	325	205
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,090	4,190	900
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	4,070	3,510	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	6,145	5,975	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	6,005	5,840	165
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,960	2,855	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	4,445	2,990	1,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	3,705	2,520	1,185
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	740	470	265
Health and related fields	20	10	25	21,215	3,820	17,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,505	670	835
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	25	19,065	2,825	16,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	645	330	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	35	20	7,455	3,500	3,960
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	10	4,665	1,125	3,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	1,255	945	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	1,510	1,395	110
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	955	495	455	275,910	135,955	139,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	740	385	345	125,980	67,055	58,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	220	105	105	149,930	68,895	81,030
Location of study inside Canada	215	110	110	128,550	58,200	70,350
Same as province or territory of residence	210	105	105	104,800	46,300	58,495
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	23,755	11,905	11,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	21,375	10,695	10,680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,445	1,290	1,155
Philippines	0	0	0	5,135	2,280	2,855
India	0	0	0	2,070	1,060	1,010
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,340	790	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,590	700	890
France	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other	0	0	0	8,685	4,515	4,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	605	315	290	187,095	93,100	93,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	230	195	67,405	37,995	29,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	175	85	90	119,695	55,100	64,595
Location of study inside Canada	175	85	95	101,010	45,890	55,120
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	81,910	36,300	45,615
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	19,095	9,590	9,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	18,680	9,210	9,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,685	850	845
Philippines	0	0	0	4,900	2,170	2,735
India	0	0	0	1,845	920	920
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	910	550	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,470	635	840
France	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other	0	0	0	7,770	4,040	3,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	955	495	455	275,910	135,950	139,960
In the labour force	390	210	180	195,500	103,105	92,395
Employed	270	120	145	182,645	95,625	87,015
Unemployed	120	85	35	12,855	7,480	5,375
Not in the labour force	565	290	275	80,405	32,845	47,565
Participation rate	40.8	42.4	39.6	70.9	75.8	66.0
Employment rate	28.3	24.2	31.9	66.2	70.3	62.2
Unemployment rate	30.8	40.5	19.4	6.6	7.3	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	955	500	455	275,910	135,950	139,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	595	320	280	70,455	28,180	42,275
Worked	355	180	175	205,450	107,770	97,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	145	65	80	103,400	59,585	43,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	210	115	100	102,055	48,190	53,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.4	35.9	39.0	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	390	210	180	195,500	103,110	92,395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	40	15	2,700	1,300	1,405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	335	170	165	192,795	101,810	90,990
Employee	325	160	165	168,185	86,315	81,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	24,610	15,495	9,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	390	210	180	195,505	103,105	92,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	40	15	2,705	1,295	1,405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	335	170	165	192,795	101,810	90,990
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	23,520	15,470	8,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	20	0	15	27,300	7,305	19,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	11,640	8,890	2,755
3 Health occupations	15	0	10	15,135	2,620	12,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	110	25	85	22,740	7,430	15,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	4,105	1,545	2,560
6 Sales and service occupations	75	40	35	42,955	17,835	25,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	70	70	0	33,190	31,040	2,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	6,865	5,535	1,330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	5,345	4,145	1,200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	390	210	180	195,500	103,110	92,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	40	20	2,705	1,300	1,405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	335	170	165	192,795	101,810	90,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	10,190	7,210	2,980
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	7,255	6,230	1,025
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,075	840	235
23 Construction	40	35	0	18,010	15,805	2,210
31-33 Manufacturing	10	10	0	9,805	7,420	2,380
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	7,695	5,705	1,990
44-45 Retail trade	30	15	15	21,330	10,095	11,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	0	0	8,395	6,560	1,840
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,160	1,505	1,650
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	0	5,830	1,920	3,910
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,075	1,810	1,265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	11,065	5,830	5,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	890	455	435
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	10	10	5,845	3,410	2,435
61 Educational services	80	15	65	17,835	6,010	11,820
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	45	24,520	4,110	20,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	3,435	1,605	1,830
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	13,855	5,460	8,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	10	10	9,225	4,370	4,860
91 Public administration	50	30	20	10,300	5,455	4,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	270	125	150	182,645	95,625	87,020
Worked at home	0	0	0	15,380	8,025	7,355
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	350	225	125
No fixed workplace address	60	40	15	23,515	18,475	5,040
Worked at usual place	210	75	130	143,395	68,900	74,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	210	80	130	143,400	68,895	74,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	105	35	70	109,180	50,600	58,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	90	35	55	23,480	12,310	11,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	9,310	5,040	4,265
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	1,430	945	485
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	265	120	150	166,915	87,375	79,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	210	95	120	137,805	74,975	62,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	30	10	20	9,375	3,195	6,180
Public transit	0	0	0	6,425	2,415	4,010
Walked	10	0	10	7,785	3,430	4,355
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,020	1,850	1,165
Other method	10	10	0	2,500	1,500	1,000
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	265	120	145	166,910	87,370	79,540
Less than 15 minutes	130	60	65	60,000	28,660	31,335
15 to 29 minutes	75	30	50	76,000	40,420	35,580
30 to 44 minutes	20	10	15	19,610	11,200	8,415
45 to 59 minutes	15	0	10	5,215	2,910	2,305
60 minutes and over	20	10	10	6,095	4,190	1,905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	265	120	145	166,915	87,375	79,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,765	6,415	2,345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	10	29,195	19,395	9,805
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	55	30	30	55,065	29,000	26,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	145	55	90	35,350	14,635	20,715
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	15	0	15,345	6,240	9,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	10	10	23,185	11,690	11,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	395	200	195	211,350	110,340	101,010
Single responses	385	195	190	210,290	109,875	100,415
Official languages	335	165	170	209,065	109,250	99,815
English	330	160	170	208,485	109,075	99,405
French	0	0	0	580	170	410
Non-official languages	55	30	25	1,225	630	600
Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	55	30	20	60	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	30	20	60	30	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	25	15	40	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,155	590	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	90	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	300	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	565	295	270
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	1,060	465	595
English and French	0	0	0	230	80	155
English and non-official language	0	10	10	820	375	445
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	395	200	195	211,345	110,340	101,010
None	230	115	110	205,575	107,675	97,895
English	45	30	20	860	325	540
French	0	0	0	1,265	540	720
Non-official language	115	50	60	3,580	1,755	1,825
Aboriginal	115	50	60	415	170	240
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,165	1,585	1,585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,520	760	755	336,815	167,115	169,705
Non-movers	1,325	665	655	282,615	140,510	142,100
Movers	195	95	100	54,205	26,605	27,600
Non-migrants	115	55	55	34,000	16,745	17,255
Migrants	85	35	45	20,210	9,860	10,350
Internal migrants	80	35	45	15,175	7,375	7,795
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	10,690	5,220	5,470
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,485	2,155	2,330
External migrants	0	0	0	5,035	2,480	2,555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,365	695	670	318,730	157,910	160,815
Non-movers	1,000	510	490	176,695	87,690	89,005
Movers	365	185	175	142,035	70,225	71,810
Non-migrants	220	115	100	75,160	37,315	37,850
Migrants	145	70	75	66,875	32,910	33,965
Internal migrants	145	70	80	47,415	23,400	24,020
Intraprovincial migrants	135	65	70	31,110	15,170	15,935
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	16,305	8,225	8,080
External migrants	0	0	0	19,455	9,515	9,945