Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big River 118, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Lethbridge--Medicine Hat [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big River 118, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Lethbridge--Medicine Hat Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Big River 118, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Big River 118, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge--Medicine Hat [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,553	...	...	291,312	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,636	...	...	273,796	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	407	...	...	117,727	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	366	...	...	109,431	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.8	...	...	5.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104.83	...	...	52,119.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,555	780	770	291,310	144,760	146,550
0 to 14 years	595	290	310	58,970	30,285	28,685
0 to 4 years	185	90	95	19,710	10,115	9,595
5 to 9 years	205	105	100	20,530	10,670	9,855
10 to 14 years	210	95	110	18,730	9,500	9,235
15 to 64 years	910	470	435	186,000	93,095	92,905
15 to 19 years	175	95	80	18,725	9,500	9,225
20 to 24 years	125	65	60	19,085	9,795	9,290
25 to 29 years	105	50	55	19,110	9,550	9,560
30 to 34 years	100	50	50	19,700	9,930	9,765
35 to 39 years	75	40	35	18,705	9,340	9,365
40 to 44 years	75	30	50	17,100	8,700	8,400
45 to 49 years	85	50	35	16,730	8,360	8,375
50 to 54 years	80	45	35	18,955	9,295	9,660
55 to 59 years	55	30	20	19,955	9,885	10,070
60 to 64 years	30	15	20	17,925	8,735	9,195
65 years and over	50	25	25	46,345	21,380	24,965
65 to 69 years	20	10	5	14,945	7,240	7,710
70 to 74 years	15	5	10	10,925	5,225	5,700
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	7,970	3,745	4,220
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	6,015	2,735	3,275
85 years and over	0	0	0	6,490	2,430	4,055
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	4,005	1,625	2,380
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,920	685	1,240
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	505	110	395
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	38.3	37.2	40.3	20.2	20.9	19.6
15 to 64 years	58.5	60.3	56.5	63.8	64.3	63.4
65 years and over	3.2	3.2	3.2	15.9	14.8	17.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.2	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	25.4	25.9	25.0	38.9	38.1	39.7
Median age of the population	20.3	21.1	19.5	37.6	36.7	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	370	...	...	109,430	...	...
Single-detached house	310	...	...	77,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	26,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	5,035	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	5,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,905	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	4,670	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	370	...	...	109,430	...	...
1 person	65	...	...	27,625	...	...
2 persons	60	...	...	40,880	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	15,395	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	14,130	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	11,400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,550	...	...	277,565	...	...
Average household size	4.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	960	495	460	232,340	114,475	117,865
Married or living common law	380	190	190	141,170	70,860	70,310
Married	165	85	85	120,750	60,685	60,060
Living common law	210	105	105	20,425	10,170	10,250
Not married and not living common law	580	305	270	91,170	43,620	47,550
Never married	510	275	235	58,420	32,415	26,000
Separated	25	15	10	4,955	2,190	2,770
Divorced	15	10	5	14,960	6,270	8,695
Widowed	30	5	20	12,835	2,750	10,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	350	...	...	78,475	...	...
2 persons	110	...	...	41,485	...	...
3 persons	85	...	...	14,455	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	13,245	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	9,290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	350	...	...	78,475	...	...
Total couple families	185	...	...	67,290	...	...
Married couples	80	...	...	57,085	...	...
Common-law couples	105	...	...	10,205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	165	...	...	11,185	...	...
Female parent	115	...	...	8,650	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	67,295	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	34,800	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	32,490	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	11,430	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	12,220	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	11,185	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	6,690	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	210	135	75	45,770	23,295	22,475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	370	...	...	109,430	...	...
One-census-family households	235	...	...	74,850	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	33,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	205	...	...	41,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	1,765	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	32,815	...	...
One-person households	65	...	...	27,620	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	5,195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,550	785	765	287,470	143,290	144,180
English only	1,540	775	770	274,070	136,960	137,105
French only	0	0	0	135	60	75
English and French	5	5	0	10,070	4,775	5,290
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	3,200	1,495	1,710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,550	785	770	287,470	143,290	144,180
English	1,545	780	765	281,560	140,380	141,180
French	0	0	0	2,365	1,230	1,140
English and French	0	0	0	410	230	185
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,130	1,455	1,675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	5	2,570	1,340	1,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.6	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,550	785	770	287,470	143,290	144,180
Single responses	1,540	775	760	283,715	141,415	142,305
Official languages	1,040	510	535	237,350	118,345	119,000
English	1,040	505	530	234,785	117,045	117,740
French	5	5	5	2,560	1,300	1,260
Non-official languages	500	270	225	46,370	23,060	23,305
Aboriginal languages	500	270	225	1,850	875	970
Algonquian languages	495	270	230	1,810	865	945
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,715	835	880
Cree-Montagnais languages	495	270	230	80	25	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	85	45	40	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	410	225	185	60	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	44,520	22,185	22,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,345	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,095	625	470
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	480	255	225
Somali	0	0	0	600	360	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	715	605
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,005	540	465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	110	70	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	210	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	150	65	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	145	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,465	1,590	1,870
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	260	115	145
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,925	1,330	1,590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	33,620	16,790	16,830
Albanian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,245	1,010	1,230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,215	995	1,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	260	115	145
Czech	0	0	0	110	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	620	270	355
Russian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	520	230	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	24,845	12,385	12,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	105	110
Danish	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dutch	0	0	0	3,295	1,690	1,610
Frisian	0	0	0	65	45	25
German	0	0	0	20,980	10,410	10,570
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	85	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,370	1,295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,170	1,115
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	130	105
Hindi	0	0	0	140	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	1,050	515	535
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	295	155	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	365	185	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	140	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,655	1,895	1,760
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	390	210	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Spanish	0	0	0	2,995	1,555	1,440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	495	215	285
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	360	180	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	550	300	245
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	175	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	45	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	330	175	155
Dinka	0	0	0	210	115	95
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,705	820	885
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,650	790	865
Cantonese	0	0	0	725	340	390
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	715	350	365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	70	115
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	145	50	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	595	295	295
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Multiple responses	10	5	10	3,755	1,875	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	425	220	205
English and non-official language	15	5	5	3,175	1,575	1,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,550	785	770	287,470	143,290	144,180
Single responses	1,535	775	760	280,795	140,005	140,800
Official languages	1,265	630	635	255,130	127,045	128,095
English	1,265	630	635	254,390	126,660	127,730
French	0	0	0	740	380	365
Non-official languages	270	145	125	25,665	12,960	12,705
Aboriginal languages	270	145	125	815	405	410
Algonquian languages	270	145	125	810	400	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	795	395	400
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	140	125	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	200	110	90	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	24,855	12,555	12,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,930	1,065	865
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	975	555	415
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	425	230	195
Somali	0	0	0	535	315	220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	945	505	445
Amharic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Arabic	0	0	0	730	380	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	55	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	105	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,790	915	875
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	65	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,580	800	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	18,545	9,305	9,240
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	570	280	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	565	275	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	165	75	90
Russian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	13,945	6,920	7,025
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	55	50
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	445	225	220
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	13,095	6,485	6,610
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	135
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,890	960	930
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,640	835	805
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	75
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	880	430	450
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	175	90	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	95	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,115	970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,910	1,035	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	180	75	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	255	125	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	95	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	180	95	80
Dinka	0	0	0	125	65	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,075	530	550
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,040	505	535
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	190	245
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	475	245	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	15	5	5	6,670	3,290	3,385
English and French	0	0	0	230	115	115
English and non-official language	15	5	5	6,325	3,125	3,205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,550	780	770	287,470	143,290	144,185
None	870	415	455	260,790	130,105	130,690
English	190	105	90	11,965	5,990	5,980
French	0	0	0	1,845	825	1,025
Non-official language	490	265	225	12,560	6,210	6,350
Aboriginal	490	260	225	2,110	1,035	1,075
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	10,455	5,180	5,275
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	70	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	955	495	460	221,000	109,610	111,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	780	395	385	211,270	104,880	106,390
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,624	5,456	18,144	36,150	46,279	28,172
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	780	395	385	211,315	104,890	106,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,624	5,456	18,144	33,020	41,009	26,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	440	220	220	193,185	98,860	94,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,280	10,032	19,264	34,841	45,022	25,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	365	370	135,445	56,060	79,385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,512	846	9,744	6,410	6,582	6,356
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	415	210	210	162,705	85,610	77,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,000	10,080	20,288	34,798	44,558	26,476
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	950	495	455	221,005	109,620	111,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	780	395	385	211,405	104,925	106,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,903	14,031	23,914	48,871	60,357	37,553
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	780	395	385	211,450	104,930	106,515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,526	13,567	23,627	41,260	49,840	32,806
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	220	220	193,775	98,945	94,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,701	18,200	23,179	47,548	59,306	35,279
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	735	365	370	135,115	55,630	79,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,796	4,402	11,134	8,275	8,354	8,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415	210	210	162,700	85,385	77,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,170	18,607	23,745	44,806	54,871	33,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	955	495	455	221,005	109,625	111,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	55	75	72,935	43,305	29,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,016	26,880	32,384	53,224	59,993	44,703
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,673	33,163	37,504	62,276	70,134	50,794
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	60.7	69.7	55.4	89.1	92.6	83.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.6	70.5	52.9	70.9	74.1	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	39.1	29.0	44.7	10.9	7.4	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	955	495	455	221,005	109,610	111,395
Without total income	175	100	70	9,730	4,725	5,005
With total income	780	395	385	211,270	104,885	106,385
Percentage with total income	81.7	79.8	84.6	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	235	120	26,490	9,795	16,695
$10,000 to $19,999	145	55	90	31,820	11,715	20,095
$20,000 to $29,999	120	45	70	31,770	12,540	19,235
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	24,595	10,895	13,705
$40,000 to $49,999	40	15	20	22,670	11,520	11,150
$50,000 to $59,999	30	5	25	17,655	9,870	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	5	13,570	8,585	4,985
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	10	10,055	6,745	3,310
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	10	7,500	4,995	2,510
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	6,320	4,065	2,255
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	18,820	14,160	4,660
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	0	13,180	9,535	3,640
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	5,640	4,620	1,020
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	955	495	455	221,005	109,610	111,395
Without after-tax income	170	100	70	9,690	4,720	4,975
With after-tax income	785	395	385	211,310	104,890	106,425
Percentage with after-tax income	82.2	79.8	84.6	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	235	120	27,210	10,005	17,205
$10,000 to $19,999	145	60	90	33,180	12,285	20,900
$20,000 to $29,999	115	45	70	36,155	14,445	21,710
$30,000 to $39,999	65	25	40	30,215	14,255	15,955
$40,000 to $49,999	45	15	25	25,370	13,900	11,465
$50,000 to $59,999	30	5	25	18,135	11,300	6,835
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	12,395	8,255	4,145
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	8,880	5,860	3,015
$80,000 and over	15	5	10	19,770	14,580	5,195
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	10	6,495	4,280	2,215
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	4,080	2,990	1,085
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	9,200	7,300	1,900
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	955	495	460	221,000	109,610	111,395
Without employment income	540	285	250	58,305	24,000	34,300
With employment income	415	210	205	162,700	85,610	77,095
Percentage with employment income	43.5	42.4	44.6	73.6	78.1	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	130	70	60	21,050	9,355	11,690
$5,000 to $9,999	55	40	20	12,585	5,180	7,400
$10,000 to $19,999	55	35	25	21,070	8,850	12,215
$20,000 to $29,999	75	35	45	18,335	7,505	10,835
$30,000 to $39,999	35	10	20	17,125	7,800	9,325
$40,000 to $49,999	25	15	15	16,455	8,600	7,860
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	10	13,045	7,620	5,415
$60,000 to $69,999	15	5	5	10,140	6,625	3,515
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	7,575	5,315	2,260
$80,000 and over	10	5	10	25,335	18,755	6,575
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	5,940	4,120	1,825
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	5,335	3,405	1,930
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	14,060	11,230	2,825
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	370	...	...	109,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	32,725	...	...	74,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	32,683	...	...	66,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	65	...	...	27,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	14,656	...	...	36,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	14,656	...	...	33,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	81,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	90,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	37,120	...	...	79,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	365	...	...	109,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,336	...	...	94,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,532	...	...	79,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	27,580	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	16,507	...	...	48,437	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	15,890	...	...	41,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	81,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,386	...	...	109,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	44,543	...	...	92,714	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,080	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	3,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	5,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	3,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	4,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	4,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	4,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	4,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	8,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	8,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	7,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	7,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	6,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	37,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	12,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	8,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	9,105	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	6,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	365	...	...	109,435	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	3,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	5,700	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	4,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	4,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	5,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	5,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	5,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	10,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	9,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	8,800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	7,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	6,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	27,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	12,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	6,825	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	9,000	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	77,965	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	36,544	...	...	89,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	36,544	...	...	78,613	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	82,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	72,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	32,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	110,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	49,792	...	...	95,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	10,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	26,624	...	...	51,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	26,624	...	...	49,135	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	4.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	300	...	...	77,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	44,268	...	...	109,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	43,605	...	...	92,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	32,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	39,890	...	...	106,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	38,529	...	...	88,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	32,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	58,100	...	...	128,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	57,224	...	...	107,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	10,135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,162	...	...	63,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,048	...	...	56,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80	60	25	40,135	20,560	19,575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,880	5,824	16,224	33,598	38,342	29,793
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,880	5,824	16,224	30,851	34,197	28,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	80	60	25	40,095	20,560	19,535
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	17,328	15,453	21,680	44,369	49,044	39,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	16,191	14,331	20,506	37,949	41,077	34,657
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,550	785	770	277,565	138,645	138,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,410	715	690	138,610	66,990	71,610
In the bottom decile	820	420	400	23,415	11,290	12,120
In the second decile	275	135	140	27,750	12,690	15,060
In the third decile	170	90	80	29,760	14,230	15,520
In the fourth decile	65	35	40	28,730	14,235	14,500
In the fifth decile	75	40	35	28,965	14,555	14,410
In the top half of the distribution	140	65	75	138,960	71,655	67,305
In the sixth decile	45	20	30	28,190	14,330	13,865
In the seventh decile	60	25	35	27,825	14,275	13,555
In the eighth decile	25	10	15	27,665	14,160	13,500
In the ninth decile	10	5	0	27,955	14,545	13,410
In the top decile	5	5	0	27,320	14,350	12,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	271,520	135,640	135,880
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	65,365	33,530	31,835
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	22,000	11,325	10,670
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	165,750	82,850	82,900
65 years and over	0	0	0	40,405	19,255	21,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	31,255	14,445	16,820
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	10,320	5,270	5,055
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	3,945	1,995	1,955
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	17,265	7,815	9,450
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,675	1,355	2,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.5	10.6	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	15.8	15.7	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	17.9	17.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.4	9.4	11.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	9.1	7.0	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	15,440	7,505	7,930
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,590	2,365	2,225
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,700	870	825
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,155	4,825	5,330
65 years and over	0	0	0	690	310	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.7	5.5	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.0	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.7	7.7	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.1	5.8	6.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.7	1.6	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,550	780	770	277,565	138,645	138,920
Official languages	1,545	775	765	274,855	137,410	137,440
English	1,550	780	770	274,725	137,350	137,375
French	10	10	0	10,085	4,835	5,255
Non-official languages	890	470	420	50,025	25,410	24,615
Aboriginal languages	890	465	420	3,845	1,895	1,945
Algonquian languages	885	465	420	3,805	1,880	1,925
Blackfoot	0	0	0	3,690	1,845	1,845
Cree-Montagnais languages	885	465	420	105	35	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	240	130	115	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	650	345	310	80	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	46,210	23,530	22,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,550	1,250
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,090	640	450
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	530	265	270
Somali	0	0	0	555	370	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	955	825
Amharic	0	0	0	285	165	125
Arabic	0	0	0	1,260	655	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	200	140	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	565	290	280
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	100	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	195	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,380	2,050	2,340
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	285	155	130
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	145	60	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,090	1,880	2,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	30	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	280	160	125
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	210	115	95
Tamil	0	0	0	85	50	30
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	32,940	16,925	16,015
Albanian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,730	1,325	1,405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,710	1,305	1,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Czech	0	0	0	190	90	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	650	290	360
Russian	0	0	0	670	335	340
Serbian	0	0	0	100	65	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	150	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	645	290	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	35	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20,835	10,565	10,270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	390	205	180
Danish	0	0	0	175	95	75
Dutch	0	0	0	4,250	2,115	2,140
Frisian	0	0	0	90	55	30
German	0	0	0	15,570	7,940	7,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Swedish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,415	725	690
Greek	0	0	0	145	80	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,025	1,620	1,410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,360	1,195
Bengali	0	0	0	115	70	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	140	110
Hindi	0	0	0	630	360	275
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	1,100	555	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	585	290	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	300	175	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	475	260	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	375	210	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,220	4,060	3,155
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	605	295	310
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	105	50
Romanian	0	0	0	190	120	70
Spanish	0	0	0	6,360	3,590	2,765
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	790	405	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	470	230	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,070	570	495
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	65	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	70	30	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	35	25
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	40	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	50	20	35
Swahili	0	0	0	360	185	180
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	90	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	100	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	315	180	135
Dinka	0	0	0	210	115	90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	355	130	220
American Sign Language	0	0	0	170	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,875	890	990
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,855	870	990
Cantonese	0	0	0	920	430	490
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	800	355	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	110	150
Lao	0	0	0	90	40	50
Thai	0	0	0	190	75	115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	730	355	370
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	85	55	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	645	300	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	277,565	138,645	138,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	261,765	130,660	131,105
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	64,135	32,935	31,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	197,630	97,720	99,910
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	15,795	7,990	7,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	277,565	138,645	138,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	238,705	118,940	119,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	35,225	17,800	17,430
Before 1981	0	0	0	9,615	4,770	4,845
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,450	1,675	1,770
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,625	2,405	2,220
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,115	4,740	4,380
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,340	1,700	1,640
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,775	3,040	2,730
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,425	4,210	4,210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,635	1,905	1,725
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	35,225	17,800	17,425
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,880	2,510	2,375
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	7,745	4,025	3,720
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,495	3,625	3,865
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	12,935	6,530	6,405
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,165	1,105	1,065
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	35,230	17,800	17,430
Americas	0	0	0	11,095	5,465	5,630
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	505	235	270
El Salvador	0	0	0	810	455	350
Guyana	0	0	0	75	30	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	40	0
Mexico	0	0	0	5,545	2,905	2,640
Peru	0	0	0	50	15	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	2,880	1,245	1,640
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,135	515	615
Europe	0	0	0	11,565	6,035	5,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	270	140	130
Croatia	0	0	0	145	80	70
France	0	0	0	70	25	40
Germany	0	0	0	1,345	705	640
Greece	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	305	150	150
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	70	70
Italy	0	0	0	295	160	135
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,730	1,415	1,315
Poland	0	0	0	495	210	275
Portugal	0	0	0	55	25	25
Romania	0	0	0	195	115	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	70	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	45	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	145	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,865	2,065	1,800
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,030	565	470
Africa	0	0	0	3,495	1,975	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	135	85	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	650	330	315
Kenya	0	0	0	135	80	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	270	150	125
Somalia	0	0	0	470	335	135
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	420	205	215
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,385	770	610
Asia	0	0	0	8,755	4,140	4,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	200	100	95
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	955	460	495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	135	55	85
India	0	0	0	825	425	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	70	45
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	200	90	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	230	120	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	115	115
Philippines	0	0	0	3,550	1,575	1,975
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	240	100	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	0	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	360	200	160
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,465	710	750
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	315	175	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,425	4,210	4,215
Americas	0	0	0	1,790	830	960
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Cuba	0	0	0	55	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	740	355	385
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	335	135	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	320	170	150
Europe	0	0	0	860	510	350
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	340	230	110
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	245	140	105
Africa	0	0	0	1,355	805	550
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	20	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	390	200	190
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	375	280	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	220	145	80
Asia	0	0	0	4,385	2,055	2,330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	305	160	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	320	170	155
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Philippines	0	0	0	2,545	1,160	1,390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	240	105	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	475	230	250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	25
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,550	780	765	277,565	138,645	138,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	40,840	20,710	20,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	52,120	25,805	26,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,545	780	765	184,610	92,125	92,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	26,020	13,215	12,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	11,820	6,180	5,645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	4,265	2,965	1,300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,560	3,210	4,345
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	7,775	3,485	4,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,090	3,375	2,720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	330	190	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,550	780	765	277,565	138,645	138,920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,535	775	760	19,190	9,210	9,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,530	770	760	18,785	9,045	9,740
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,520	770	755	12,725	6,105	6,620
Métis	15	0	10	5,960	2,905	3,055
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	180	55	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	230	105	125
Non-Aboriginal identity	20	10	10	258,380	129,435	128,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,550	785	770	277,565	138,650	138,920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,510	765	750	11,795	5,610	6,185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40	25	20	265,770	133,035	132,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,550	780	770	277,565	138,645	138,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	745	740	9,930	4,830	5,100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,465	735	730	9,860	4,795	5,065
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,460	730	730	9,035	4,345	4,690
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	790	430	360
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	10	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	50	25	20	12,835	6,190	6,650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	45	30	15	12,310	5,955	6,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	6,900	3,405	3,490
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	5,270	2,510	2,765
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	45	100
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	525	230	295
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	485	205	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15	10	10	254,795	127,630	127,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,550	780	770	277,570	138,645	138,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	24,495	12,455	12,035
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,360	1,805	1,555
Chinese	0	0	0	2,380	1,105	1,275
Black	0	0	0	4,950	2,765	2,185
Filipino	0	0	0	4,705	2,145	2,560
Latin American	0	0	0	3,165	1,625	1,545
Arab	0	0	0	600	300	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,220	625	595
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	540	265	270
Korean	0	0	0	430	210	220
Japanese	0	0	0	2,175	1,125	1,045
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	375	195	180
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	600	295	310
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,550	785	770	253,070	126,190	126,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,550	785	770	277,570	138,645	138,920
North American Aboriginal origins	1,535	775	760	22,770	11,015	11,755
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,530	770	760	16,505	8,010	8,495
Inuit	0	0	0	225	90	135
Métis	35	15	15	6,640	3,180	3,460
Other North American origins	0	0	0	72,885	36,345	36,535
Acadian	0	0	0	255	125	135
American	0	0	0	7,590	3,665	3,925
Canadian	0	0	0	67,950	33,995	33,960
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	80	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	70	30	35
European origins	65	35	30	211,845	105,160	106,685
British Isles origins	35	20	15	121,875	59,715	62,165
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	0	0	0	73,620	35,650	37,970
Irish	0	0	0	40,540	19,150	21,390
Manx	0	0	0	40	0	30
Scottish	30	15	10	52,145	25,510	26,640
Welsh	0	0	0	6,155	2,905	3,245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	5,975	2,795	3,180
French origins	30	15	10	24,415	11,620	12,795
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	15	24,410	11,615	12,795
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	10	102,850	51,070	51,780
Austrian	0	0	0	2,520	1,190	1,330
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,950	880	1,070
Dutch	0	0	0	25,525	12,845	12,680
Flemish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	75	45	30
German	10	0	0	78,695	38,975	39,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	30	40
Swiss	0	0	0	2,685	1,280	1,400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	30,505	14,695	15,805
Danish	0	0	0	7,025	3,420	3,605
Finnish	0	0	0	1,270	600	670
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,640	800	835
Norwegian	0	0	0	14,080	6,790	7,290
Swedish	0	0	0	8,535	3,990	4,550
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,315	735	580
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	48,180	23,455	24,720
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	65	25
Czech	0	0	0	2,365	1,185	1,185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	1,365	650	710
Estonian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	7,120	3,350	3,770
Latvian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	190	200
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	55	30
Polish	0	0	0	10,660	4,935	5,720
Romanian	0	0	0	2,125	1,040	1,090
Russian	0	0	0	12,505	6,000	6,500
Slovak	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
Ukrainian	10	10	0	18,145	9,045	9,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	12,030	6,100	5,930
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	935	490	440
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	705	355	350
Italian	0	0	0	6,720	3,500	3,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	70	55	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	510	245	265
Serbian	0	0	0	215	120	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Spanish	0	0	0	2,030	970	1,060
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	570	260	310
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,455	720	730
Basque	0	0	0	35	25	15
Jewish	0	0	0	380	175	215
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	80	25	55
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	920	490	430
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	900	460	435
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dominican	0	0	0	45	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	345	175	170
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	7,195	3,750	3,450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	60	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	325	185	140
Colombian	0	0	0	655	310	350
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	115	60	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	10	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	115	60	55
Honduran	0	0	0	115	45	60
Maya	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mexican	0	0	0	4,070	2,140	1,935
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Peruvian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	905	520	390
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	245	125	125
African origins	10	0	0	5,510	3,020	2,490
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,010	520	485
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	245	120	120
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Liberian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	380	210	180
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	95	50	40
North African origins	0	0	0	1,005	570	440
Algerian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Berber	0	0	0	30	10	20
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	655	385	270
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,590	1,490	1,105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	55	55	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	255	150	105
Ethiopian	0	0	0	690	355	335
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	100	50	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	380	240	140
South African	0	0	0	490	265	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	410	270	140
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,015	505	515
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	980	475	505
Asian origins	0	0	0	17,200	8,390	8,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,585	800	785
Afghan	0	0	0	260	130	135
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	90	70
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	305	160	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	350	160	190
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	60	25	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	35	30
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,785	2,040	1,735
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	575	280	295
East Indian	0	0	0	2,155	1,175	985
Goan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	690	360	335
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	135	110
Punjabi	0	0	0	135	100	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	11,790	5,525	6,265
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	240	130	115
Chinese	0	0	0	2,990	1,360	1,630
Filipino	0	0	0	4,880	2,205	2,670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	2,665	1,310	1,350
Karen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	460	225	235
Laotian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	195	55	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	640	320	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	130	75	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	130	75	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,065	550	520
Australian	0	0	0	550	275	270
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	90	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	395	195	200
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Maori	0	0	0	180	100	80
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	85	45	40
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
Owner	20	...	...	80,420	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	28,680	...	...
Band housing	345	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	365	...	...	109,435	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	9,675	...	...
Not condominium	365	...	...	99,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	7,190	...	...
2 bedrooms	75	...	...	23,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	165	...	...	35,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	100	...	...	43,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	90	...	...	18,960	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	15,740	...	...
6 rooms	100	...	...	15,490	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	16,155	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	43,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	370	...	...	109,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	270	...	...	107,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
Suitable	235	...	...	105,695	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	3,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	21,935	...	...
1961 to 1980	80	...	...	33,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	12,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	90	...	...	14,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	8,630	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	11,385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	6,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	165	...	...	101,805	...	...
Major repairs needed	200	...	...	7,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	365	...	...	109,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	260	...	...	66,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	85	...	...	40,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	365	...	...	109,430	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	4,980	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	17,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	80	...	...	18,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	100	...	...	19,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	50	...	...	21,765	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	15,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	8,610	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	103,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	83,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	20,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	18,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	75,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,042	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	279,938	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	315,881	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	28,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	988	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	950	495	455	221,005	109,620	111,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	510	290	220	48,525	25,715	22,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	225	100	130	67,705	33,275	34,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	220	105	110	104,780	50,635	54,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	105	70	35	22,770	17,320	5,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	30	7,210	4,155	3,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	15	0	15,560	13,165	2,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	50	15	30	45,365	17,145	28,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	4,550	1,800	2,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	15	40	32,095	14,365	17,730
Bachelor's degree	45	15	35	23,290	9,700	13,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,495	605	890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,125	785	340
Master's degree	10	10	0	5,040	2,495	2,545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,150	780	370
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	605	315	295	143,545	71,455	72,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	275	165	110	22,240	12,435	9,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155	65	95	42,225	21,115	21,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	175	85	90	79,080	37,910	41,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	55	30	16,275	12,645	3,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	45	25	4,760	2,860	1,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	10	11,510	9,785	1,730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	10	25	34,485	13,160	21,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	3,020	1,280	1,735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	35	25,295	10,820	14,475
Bachelor's degree	45	15	35	18,515	7,510	11,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,095	435	665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	900	570	330
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,970	1,795	2,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	815	505	305
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	955	495	455	221,000	109,625	111,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	740	390	350	116,225	58,985	57,230
Education	45	10	35	9,125	2,565	6,560
13. Education	40	10	30	9,125	2,565	6,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,760	1,215	1,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	490	370	125
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,265	845	1,425
Humanities	0	0	0	3,400	1,605	1,800
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	205	65	145
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	580	190	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,030	420	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	275	175	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	885	525	360
54. History	10	0	0	370	220	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	10	10	7,860	2,320	5,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	45	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	680	265	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	2,360	160	2,200
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,075	340	735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	30	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,420	405	1,010
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,035	1,065	970
Business, management and public administration	15	10	10	19,305	6,145	13,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,610	310	1,305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	17,640	5,820	11,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,870	1,535	1,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,560	735	825
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	535	260	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	555	460	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	210	75	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,220	1,375	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,765	1,215	550
25. Library science	0	0	0	250	20	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	125	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	35	0	24,560	23,230	1,330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	160	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,890	1,630	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	4,360	3,880	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	6,520	6,400	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	8,190	7,950	240
48. Precision production	10	10	0	3,355	3,215	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	4,780	3,440	1,345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	3,780	2,805	980
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	1,005	635	365
Health and related fields	25	0	25	20,035	3,635	16,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,185	590	605
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	25	18,505	2,795	15,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	345	250	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	45	30	7,850	3,575	4,275
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	15	4,720	1,120	3,600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	1,865	1,270	595
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	1,200	1,120	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	605	315	290	143,545	71,460	72,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	430	230	200	64,465	33,545	30,915
Education	40	10	30	6,160	1,575	4,585
13. Education	35	15	30	6,160	1,575	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,170	915	1,250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	345	240	105
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,825	675	1,150
Humanities	10	0	0	2,440	1,160	1,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	55	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	400	135	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	790	315	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	230	135	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	610	380	230
54. History	0	0	0	235	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	10	6,350	1,760	4,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	145	35	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	535	215	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,970	130	1,840
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	855	240	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	35	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,065	280	785
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,670	830	840
Business, management and public administration	10	10	10	14,780	4,710	10,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	1,260	205	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	13,485	4,490	8,995
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,165	1,135	1,035
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	420	200	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	385	310	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,815	1,105	715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,505	1,010	495
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	20	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	110	60	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25	25	0	18,475	17,365	1,110
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	105	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,510	1,280	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	3,420	3,020	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	4,860	4,765	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	6,005	5,805	205
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,495	2,390	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	3,630	2,525	1,105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,805	1,990	815
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	820	535	290
Health and related fields	20	10	25	15,095	2,845	12,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	940	445	490
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	25	13,900	2,230	11,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	170	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	35	20	6,005	2,815	3,190
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	10	3,515	870	2,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	1,470	985	485
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	985	930	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	955	495	455	221,005	109,625	111,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	740	385	345	116,225	58,985	57,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	220	105	105	104,780	50,635	54,145
Location of study inside Canada	215	110	110	92,175	44,175	48,005
Same as province or territory of residence	210	105	105	74,565	35,785	38,780
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	17,615	8,390	9,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	12,600	6,460	6,140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	4,705	2,395	2,305
Philippines	0	0	0	1,760	750	1,010
India	0	0	0	490	230	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,285	740	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	190	90	95
France	0	0	0	80	35	40
Other	0	0	0	4,095	2,215	1,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	605	315	290	143,545	71,460	72,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	230	195	64,465	33,550	30,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	175	85	90	79,080	37,910	41,170
Location of study inside Canada	175	85	95	69,575	33,295	36,280
Same as province or territory of residence	170	80	90	56,945	27,420	29,530
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	12,625	5,880	6,750
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	9,505	4,615	4,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,065	1,345	1,720
Philippines	0	0	0	1,680	710	970
India	0	0	0	455	210	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	820	475	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	165	85	85
France	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other	0	0	0	3,245	1,760	1,485
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	955	495	455	221,005	109,625	111,380
In the labour force	390	210	180	148,040	80,070	67,970
Employed	270	120	145	136,810	72,920	63,895
Unemployed	120	85	35	11,230	7,150	4,080
Not in the labour force	565	290	275	72,960	29,550	43,410
Participation rate	40.8	42.4	39.6	67.0	73.0	61.0
Employment rate	28.3	24.2	31.9	61.9	66.5	57.4
Unemployment rate	30.8	40.5	19.4	7.6	8.9	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	955	500	455	221,000	109,625	111,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	595	320	280	64,335	25,580	38,755
Worked	355	180	175	156,665	84,040	72,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	145	65	80	75,660	45,180	30,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	210	115	100	81,010	38,860	42,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.4	35.9	39.0	42.3	42.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	390	210	180	148,040	80,070	67,970
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	40	15	2,005	1,035	970
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	335	170	165	146,035	79,035	67,000
Employee	325	160	165	125,170	65,590	59,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	20,860	13,445	7,420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	390	210	180	148,040	80,070	67,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	40	15	2,005	1,035	970
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	335	170	165	146,035	79,035	67,000
0 Management occupations	25	15	10	17,270	11,520	5,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	20	0	15	18,585	4,355	14,220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	5,860	4,645	1,220
3 Health occupations	15	0	10	11,250	2,025	9,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	110	25	85	15,210	4,850	10,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,645	945	1,705
6 Sales and service occupations	75	40	35	32,125	12,765	19,365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	70	70	0	26,580	24,955	1,625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	8,970	7,320	1,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	7,535	5,660	1,875
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	390	210	180	148,040	80,070	67,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	40	20	2,005	1,035	970
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	335	170	165	146,035	79,035	67,000
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	11,590	8,225	3,365
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	6,195	5,590	610
22 Utilities	10	10	0	900	770	130
23 Construction	40	35	0	13,445	11,875	1,570
31-33 Manufacturing	10	10	0	10,690	7,955	2,735
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	4,240	3,170	1,070
44-45 Retail trade	30	15	15	16,920	7,705	9,215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	0	0	6,195	4,620	1,570
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,515	735	780
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	0	3,455	1,010	2,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,900	1,050	850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	6,250	3,125	3,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	140	45	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	10	10	5,005	2,935	2,075
61 Educational services	80	15	65	11,150	3,300	7,850
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	45	18,355	3,045	15,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,735	1,435	1,300
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	10,060	3,845	6,215
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	10	10	7,110	3,695	3,420
91 Public administration	50	30	20	8,170	4,910	3,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	270	125	150	136,815	72,915	63,895
Worked at home	0	0	0	13,240	6,820	6,420
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	325	265	55
No fixed workplace address	60	40	15	19,595	15,505	4,090
Worked at usual place	210	75	130	103,655	50,330	53,325
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	210	80	130	103,655	50,330	53,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	105	35	70	70,890	32,415	38,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	90	35	55	26,145	13,755	12,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	5,790	3,540	2,255
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	830	620	210
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	265	120	150	123,255	65,835	57,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	210	95	120	105,360	57,040	48,315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	30	10	20	7,160	3,460	3,700
Public transit	0	0	0	2,525	1,060	1,465
Walked	10	0	10	5,290	2,275	3,015
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,225	880	345
Other method	10	10	0	1,695	1,115	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	265	120	145	123,250	65,835	57,415
Less than 15 minutes	130	60	65	61,475	30,025	31,450
15 to 29 minutes	75	30	50	41,595	22,490	19,105
30 to 44 minutes	20	10	15	11,055	6,740	4,315
45 to 59 minutes	15	0	10	3,705	2,285	1,425
60 minutes and over	20	10	10	5,425	4,295	1,130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	265	120	145	123,250	65,835	57,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,715	5,715	2,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	10	22,525	15,380	7,145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	55	30	30	37,845	21,410	16,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	145	55	90	24,690	9,700	14,995
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	15	0	11,390	4,315	7,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	10	10	19,080	9,320	9,760
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	395	200	195	161,435	86,245	75,195
Single responses	385	195	190	160,910	86,035	74,875
Official languages	335	165	170	159,940	85,395	74,540
English	330	160	170	159,705	85,310	74,395
French	0	0	0	230	80	150
Non-official languages	55	30	25	975	640	335
Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	55	30	15
Algonquian languages	55	30	20	55	35	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	50	35	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	925	605	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	690	485	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	500	370	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	315	230	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	110	25
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	170	105	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	160	105	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	530	210	320
English and French	0	0	0	110	45	70
English and non-official language	0	10	10	400	165	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	395	200	195	161,435	86,245	75,190
None	230	115	110	156,255	83,245	73,015
English	45	30	20	765	465	295
French	0	0	0	770	390	385
Non-official language	115	50	60	3,565	2,110	1,450
Aboriginal	115	50	60	800	365	430
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,760	1,745	1,020
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,520	760	755	273,730	136,690	137,040
Non-movers	1,325	665	655	233,080	116,230	116,850
Movers	195	95	100	40,650	20,465	20,185
Non-migrants	115	55	55	24,125	12,285	11,840
Migrants	85	35	45	16,525	8,180	8,345
Internal migrants	80	35	45	14,195	7,050	7,145
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	11,195	5,665	5,525
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,000	1,385	1,615
External migrants	0	0	0	2,330	1,130	1,200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,365	695	670	258,755	129,180	129,575
Non-movers	1,000	510	490	152,150	75,830	76,315
Movers	365	185	175	106,605	53,345	53,260
Non-migrants	220	115	100	54,575	27,540	27,040
Migrants	145	70	75	52,025	25,810	26,215
Internal migrants	145	70	80	42,660	21,030	21,635
Intraprovincial migrants	135	65	70	30,415	15,170	15,245
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	12,250	5,855	6,390
External migrants	0	0	0	9,365	4,785	4,580