Census Profile, 2016 Census
Muskeg Lake 102D, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Muskeg Lake 102D, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Squamish-Lillooet, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Muskeg Lake 102D, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Muskeg Lake 102D, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	42,665	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	38,173r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	23,965	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	16,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.60	...	...	16,311.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	42,665	22,060	20,610
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,380	3,770	3,610
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,585	1,260	1,330
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,615	1,380	1,240
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,180	1,135	1,045
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	30,765	15,980	14,780
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,030	1,095	930
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,540	1,390	1,150
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,310	1,780	1,530
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,075	2,030	2,050
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,930	1,960	1,970
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,705	1,945	1,760
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,225	1,700	1,525
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	2,965	1,530	1,435
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	2,670	1,360	1,310
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,315	1,190	1,120
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,525	2,305	2,220
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	1,835	965	870
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,185	650	535
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	690	335	355
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	430	195	230
85 years and over	x	x	x	385	160	225
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	235	110	125
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	110	35	75
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	35	10	25
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.3	17.1	17.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	72.1	72.4	71.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	10.6	10.4	10.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.8	37.7	37.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.5	37.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	7,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	5,695	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	41,585	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	35,285	18,285	16,995
Married or living common law	x	x	x	20,800	10,430	10,375
Married	x	x	x	14,745	7,410	7,335
Living common law	x	x	x	6,055	3,020	3,040
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	14,480	7,860	6,625
Never married	x	x	x	10,650	6,270	4,380
Separated	x	x	x	940	440	500
Divorced	x	x	x	1,810	875	935
Widowed	x	x	x	1,085	275	810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	11,610	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	11,605	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	10,105	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	7,080	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,110	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	950	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	8,970	5,100	3,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	10,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	400	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,230	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	42,565	22,010	20,560
English only	x	x	x	37,030	19,405	17,625
French only	x	x	x	25	15	15
English and French	x	x	x	5,260	2,485	2,770
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	255	110	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	42,565	22,010	20,560
English	x	x	x	40,915	21,155	19,760
French	x	x	x	1,300	705	595
English and French	x	x	x	100	50	55
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	255	105	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,350	730	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.2	3.3	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	42,570	22,010	20,560
Single responses	x	x	x	41,820	21,645	20,175
Official languages	x	x	x	36,565	19,150	17,415
English	x	x	x	35,220	18,430	16,790
French	x	x	x	1,340	725	620
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,260	2,495	2,765
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	290	145	140
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	270	140	130
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	230	115	120
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,965	2,345	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	660	295	365
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	15	20
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	550	255	300
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,345	1,655	1,690
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	565	275	290
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	550	270	280
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	165	85	80
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	135	65	70
Russian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	70	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	980	480	500
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	50	30	20
Dutch	x	x	x	150	75	75
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	650	320	325
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	60	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,200	615	580
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,155	595	560
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	45	30	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,090	550	540
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	575	275	300
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	30	45
Romanian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Spanish	x	x	x	360	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	400	145	255
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	50	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	250	105	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	250	105	145
Cantonese	x	x	x	80	35	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	115	45	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	5	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	745	365	385
English and French	x	x	x	205	115	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	495	230	260
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	42,570	22,010	20,560
Single responses	x	x	x	41,540	21,510	20,025
Official languages	x	x	x	39,320	20,400	18,925
English	x	x	x	38,765	20,090	18,670
French	x	x	x	555	305	250
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,220	1,115	1,105
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	15	10	5
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,195	1,105	1,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	320	165	150
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	285	155	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,420	700	725
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	145	80	65
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	145	80	65
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	135	60	75
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	35	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	875	440	435
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	865	435	430
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	835	420	415
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	260	110	150
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	175	75	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	210	105	110
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	35	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	35	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,030	500	530
English and French	x	x	x	105	50	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	900	440	460
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	42,570	22,010	20,560
None	x	x	x	38,050	19,845	18,205
English	x	x	x	1,220	620	600
French	x	x	x	1,005	505	500
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,215	1,010	1,210
Aboriginal	x	x	x	415	210	210
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,800	800	1,000
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	20	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	34,235	17,685	16,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,485	17,315	16,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,599	41,419	30,718
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,520	17,335	16,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,638	35,848	28,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,210	16,315	14,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,120	40,170	29,042
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,470	10,400	12,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,384	1,157	3,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,155	14,850	13,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,408	38,151	27,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	34,235	17,720	16,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,435	17,325	16,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,006	55,411	40,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,475	17,355	16,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,536	44,338	34,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,245	16,365	14,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,179	55,055	38,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,530	10,415	12,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,821	5,647	5,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,155	14,870	13,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,351	50,559	35,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	34,235	17,720	16,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	11,695	6,725	4,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,389	57,251	44,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,937	72,304	50,280
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.8	93.9	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.9	79.0	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.2	6.1	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	34,235	17,685	16,550
Without total income	x	x	x	750	375	375
With total income	x	x	x	33,485	17,310	16,170
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.8	97.9	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,020	2,355	2,660
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,845	2,105	2,735
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,550	2,025	2,525
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,025	1,900	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,580	1,800	1,780
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,770	1,480	1,290
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,180	1,270	905
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,605	995	610
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,275	785	490
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	845	560	285
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,800	2,030	770
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,890	1,345	550
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	910	685	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	34,240	17,685	16,550
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	715	345	375
With after-tax income	x	x	x	33,520	17,335	16,180
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,185	2,450	2,735
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,225	2,345	2,880
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,510	2,550	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,725	2,265	2,460
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,900	2,045	1,850
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,610	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,950	1,180	770
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,385	890	495
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,830	2,005	825
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	915	620	295
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	540	380	160
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,375	1,005	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	34,235	17,685	16,550
Without employment income	x	x	x	6,080	2,830	3,250
With employment income	x	x	x	28,155	14,850	13,305
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	82.2	84.0	80.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,795	1,800	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,115	1,015	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,770	1,720	2,050
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,590	1,660	1,930
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,190	1,525	1,670
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,755	1,385	1,370
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,130	1,140	990
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,320	845	475
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,815	2,740	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,015	640	380
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	685	485	205
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,110	1,615	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	16,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,808	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	11,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,010	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,205	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,197	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	11,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,130	4,690	3,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,297	31,584	28,398
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,261	28,296	26,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,045	4,660	3,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,782	40,104	36,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,739	33,624	31,522
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	41,585	21,440	20,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	20,390	10,460	9,925
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,080	2,670	2,405
In the second decile	x	x	x	3,775	1,900	1,870
In the third decile	x	x	x	3,695	1,905	1,785
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	3,750	1,900	1,845
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,100	2,085	2,010
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	21,190	10,975	10,220
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,055	2,085	1,965
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	4,310	2,220	2,085
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,460	2,310	2,150
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,265	2,230	2,035
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,110	2,130	1,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	38,400	19,780	18,625
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,780	4,005	3,775
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,885	1,425	1,460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,745	13,750	12,995
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,875	2,025	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	4,340	2,155	2,190
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,005	505	495
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	325	155	165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,910	1,460	1,445
65 years and over	x	x	x	430	185	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.9	12.6	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.9	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.1	9.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,765	1,490	1,270
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	445	240	205
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	120	65	55
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,235	1,205	1,025
65 years and over	x	x	x	90	45	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.5	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	6.0	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.6	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.8	7.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.3	2.2	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	41,585	21,440	20,145
Official languages	x	x	x	41,330	21,325	20,010
English	x	x	x	41,315	21,320	19,995
French	x	x	x	5,150	2,510	2,645
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,930	3,885	4,045
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	755	385	365
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	715	370	345
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	615	320	300
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	15
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,195	3,500	3,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	15	25
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	830	365	465
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	15	35
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	35	15	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	760	325	430
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,075	2,515	2,565
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	680	330	345
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	655	320	340
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	205	115	95
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	60	55
Russian	x	x	x	125	50	75
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	105	55	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	0	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	85	30	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,685	870	815
Afrikaans	x	x	x	115	55	60
Danish	x	x	x	65	35	25
Dutch	x	x	x	195	100	95
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,205	630	570
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Swedish	x	x	x	150	65	85
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,290	660	630
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,260	645	615
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	180	100	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,160	610	550
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,555	725	830
Catalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	190	90	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,315	620	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	580	290	285
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	70	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	45	30	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	275	110	165
Chinese languages	x	x	x	270	105	160
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	25	70
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	135	55	80
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	15	30
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Estonian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	41,585	21,440	20,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	37,230	19,140	18,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	8,335	4,280	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	28,905	14,855	14,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,350	2,305	2,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	41,580	21,440	20,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	32,955	16,980	15,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	7,000	3,510	3,495
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,895	1,025	870
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	570	260	310
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,040	490	550
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,820	860	960
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	780	325	460
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,040	540	500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,675	865	815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,630	950	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	7,005	3,505	3,500
Under 5 years	x	x	x	725	400	330
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	950	520	430
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,325	660	665
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,495	1,690	1,805
45 years and over	x	x	x	505	235	270
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,000	3,505	3,495
Americas	x	x	x	890	435	455
Brazil	x	x	x	35	10	25
Colombia	x	x	x	30	25	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	115	40	70
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	565	285	280
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	115	60	55
Europe	x	x	x	3,100	1,650	1,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	10	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	95	65	30
Germany	x	x	x	365	170	195
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	20	15
Italy	x	x	x	55	35	15
Netherlands	x	x	x	110	60	50
Poland	x	x	x	80	45	30
Portugal	x	x	x	15	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	40	25	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,580	885	700
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	605	285	320
Africa	x	x	x	205	90	110
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	15	15
Asia	x	x	x	2,220	995	1,215
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	130	40	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	55	30	25
India	x	x	x	755	375	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	270	100	175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	105	55	50
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	20	0
Philippines	x	x	x	705	315	390
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	125	30	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	600	335	265
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,675	865	810
Americas	x	x	x	170	65	100
Brazil	x	x	x	20	0	15
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	105	50	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	10	15
Europe	x	x	x	700	410	290
France	x	x	x	35	15	15
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	425	270	150
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	180	90	90
Africa	x	x	x	75	30	40
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	45	15	35
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	500	210	290
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	0	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	270	105	160
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	235	150	90
Australia	x	x	x	200	120	80
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	40	25	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	41,585	21,435	20,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	9,220	4,790	4,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	8,540	4,355	4,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	23,820	12,300	11,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,210	2,535	2,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,950	1,580	1,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,695	990	700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,255	595	665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,140	870	1,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	120	85	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	41,580	21,440	20,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	5,060	2,565	2,490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,975	2,525	2,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,280	2,175	2,105
Métis	x	x	x	685	340	345
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	70	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	36,525	18,870	17,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	41,585	21,435	20,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,970	2,045	1,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	37,615	19,390	18,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	41,585	21,435	20,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,170	1,605	1,570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,155	1,600	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,090	1,565	1,525
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	70	35	35
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,295	1,175	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,240	1,145	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,565	810	755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	660	325	335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	36,115	18,665	17,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	41,585	21,440	20,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,455	2,115	2,340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,495	800	690
Chinese	x	x	x	405	170	230
Black	x	x	x	180	80	100
Filipino	x	x	x	1,025	445	580
Latin American	x	x	x	250	105	150
Arab	x	x	x	35	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	130	45	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	35	20	15
Korean	x	x	x	145	65	80
Japanese	x	x	x	655	305	345
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	85	55	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	37,130	19,320	17,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	41,580	21,440	20,145
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,465	2,775	2,690
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,720	2,400	2,315
Inuit	x	x	x	20	15	10
Métis	x	x	x	800	385	410
Other North American origins	x	x	x	10,495	5,365	5,135
Acadian	x	x	x	20	0	15
American	x	x	x	795	380	415
Canadian	x	x	x	9,860	5,060	4,805
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	40	40	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	30,615	15,855	14,765
British Isles origins	x	x	x	22,430	11,485	10,940
Channel Islander	x	x	x	25	10	20
Cornish	x	x	x	0	10	0
English	x	x	x	13,695	7,045	6,655
Irish	x	x	x	7,690	3,725	3,965
Manx	x	x	x	35	15	20
Scottish	x	x	x	9,830	4,930	4,900
Welsh	x	x	x	1,230	585	640
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,760	940	830
French origins	x	x	x	4,390	2,265	2,125
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	4,385	2,260	2,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	8,190	4,050	4,140
Austrian	x	x	x	645	325	320
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	205	120	90
Dutch	x	x	x	1,905	910	995
Flemish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	5,685	2,820	2,870
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	425	230	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,590	1,710	1,880
Danish	x	x	x	610	265	345
Finnish	x	x	x	350	170	175
Icelandic	x	x	x	320	170	155
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,185	585	605
Swedish	x	x	x	1,260	545	710
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	155	85	65
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,170	2,575	2,600
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	485	265	215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	90	40	50
Estonian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	480	210	270
Latvian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Lithuanian	x	x	x	85	45	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	1,465	705	755
Romanian	x	x	x	185	100	85
Russian	x	x	x	920	460	460
Slovak	x	x	x	225	85	135
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,840	935	905
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,215	1,640	1,580
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	150	60	95
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	160	75	85
Italian	x	x	x	1,900	980	920
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	290	175	115
Serbian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	55	20	40
Spanish	x	x	x	660	310	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	55	40	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	465	250	215
Basque	x	x	x	30	15	10
Jewish	x	x	x	185	85	100
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	240	145	95
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	160	75	85
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	55	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	505	235	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Chilean	x	x	x	75	40	40
Colombian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	215	95	120
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	370	190	180
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	80	40	40
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	185	105	85
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	160	85	75
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	95	30	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	65	25	35
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,430	2,110	2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	240	110	130
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Israeli	x	x	x	35	20	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	80	25	50
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	20	0	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,550	835	715
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,330	695	640
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	155	95	60
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,665	1,170	1,495
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	590	260	325
Filipino	x	x	x	1,085	470	610
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	55	10	45
Japanese	x	x	x	780	355	425
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	160	70	90
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	20	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	65	30	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	1,080	620	460
Australian	x	x	x	760	455	305
New Zealander	x	x	x	275	135	135
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	95	50	45
Fijian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Maori	x	x	x	20	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	10	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	11,520	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	4,635	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,545	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	11,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	16,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,145	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	16,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	16,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	15,475	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	885	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	15,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	8,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	7,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	675	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	68.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	23.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,558	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	600,786	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	727,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,402	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	34,240	17,720	16,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,925	2,225	1,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,590	5,160	4,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,720	10,335	10,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,500	2,780	720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,475	965	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,030	1,825	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,670	3,005	3,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,370	480	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,175	4,065	5,110
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,390	2,885	3,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	680	235	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	265	105	160
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,580	710	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	260	130	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	25,660	13,055	12,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	1,915	1,135	775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,580	3,530	3,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,165	8,380	8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,680	2,130	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,115	725	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,565	1,405	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,545	2,475	3,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,085	380	710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,850	3,400	4,450
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,535	2,505	3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	570	175	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	230	80	150
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,320	570	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	195	70	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	34,235	17,720	16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	13,520	7,385	6,130
Education	x	x	x	1,285	315	970
13. Education	x	x	x	1,290	310	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	995	390	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	150	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	850	280	570
Humanities	x	x	x	1,060	405	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	125	30	95
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	305	95	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	355	140	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	50	35	20
54. History	x	x	x	135	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,490	920	1,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	295	90	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	380	50	330
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	315	100	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	70	15	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	355	95	265
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,025	565	460
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,110	1,590	2,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	200	30	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,910	1,560	2,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	770	365	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	380	90	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	135	80	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	210	160	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	595	405	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	450	335	115
25. Library science	x	x	x	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,020	3,730	290
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	210	155	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	800	695	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	535	485	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,185	1,155	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	885	865	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	405	375	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	865	535	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	310	160	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	555	375	180
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,105	775	2,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	665	360	305
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,410	410	2,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,410	900	510
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	875	410	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	120	110	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	405	375	35
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	25,655	13,050	12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	8,495	4,675	3,820
Education	x	x	x	1,010	255	755
13. Education	x	x	x	1,005	250	750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	860	345	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	115	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	740	265	480
Humanities	x	x	x	875	340	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	25	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	250	85	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	295	115	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	40	30	15
54. History	x	x	x	105	55	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,145	750	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	260	75	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	340	40	295
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	260	70	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	15	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	320	80	240
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	870	470	400
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,520	1,375	2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	170	20	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,350	1,350	2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	645	295	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	325	80	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	175	130	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	515	350	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	420	310	110
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,080	2,825	255
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	200	140	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	635	540	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	435	385	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	900	870	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	625	620	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	280	265	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	705	415	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	225	105	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	480	315	170
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,645	680	1,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	625	335	290
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,990	335	1,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,170	740	430
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	760	365	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	90	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	305	285	20
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	34,235	17,720	16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,515	7,385	6,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	20,720	10,335	10,385
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	15,770	7,860	7,910
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,280	5,135	5,145
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,490	2,725	2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,950	2,480	2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	710	325	385
Philippines	x	x	x	415	165	255
India	x	x	x	200	120	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,235	695	540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	55	20	40
France	x	x	x	75	45	25
Other	x	x	x	2,265	1,115	1,150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	25,660	13,055	12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,490	4,670	3,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	17,165	8,380	8,780
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	13,125	6,415	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,455	4,100	4,355
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,665	2,315	2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,040	1,965	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	570	245	325
Philippines	x	x	x	370	150	220
India	x	x	x	180	100	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	975	530	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	50	20	30
France	x	x	x	65	40	25
Other	x	x	x	1,835	880	955
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	34,235	17,720	16,515
In the labour force	x	x	x	25,910	14,000	11,910
Employed	x	x	x	24,335	13,085	11,255
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,575	920	660
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	8,330	3,720	4,605
Participation rate	x	x	x	75.7	79.0	72.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	71.1	73.8	68.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.1	6.6	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	34,240	17,720	16,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	7,100	3,230	3,865
Worked	x	x	x	27,140	14,490	12,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	12,095	7,000	5,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	15,040	7,490	7,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.0	42.4	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	25,910	14,000	11,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	220	125	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	25,690	13,875	11,820
Employee	x	x	x	21,545	11,320	10,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,145	2,555	1,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	25,910	14,000	11,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	220	125	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	25,690	13,875	11,815
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,535	2,125	1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	2,990	740	2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,480	1,075	400
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,515	250	1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,255	700	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,420	780	640
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,165	3,395	3,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,145	3,890	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	830	605	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	360	300	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	25,910	14,000	11,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	220	125	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	25,690	13,875	11,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	720	520	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	180	145	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	165	125	45
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,900	2,570	330
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	785	575	210
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	395	270	125
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,480	1,225	1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,135	850	290
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	480	290	195
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	545	205	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	645	310	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,875	965	915
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,280	675	605
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,555	515	1,035
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,165	310	1,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,295	800	500
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,660	2,330	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,000	445	555
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,390	730	655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	24,335	13,080	11,255
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,895	1,430	1,460
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	130	80	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,130	3,240	890
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	17,185	8,330	8,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	17,185	8,330	8,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	11,390	5,280	6,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	3,105	1,535	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,605	1,465	1,140
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	21,315	11,575	9,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	15,085	8,435	6,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,435	675	765
Public transit	x	x	x	1,270	605	660
Walked	x	x	x	2,025	980	1,040
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,200	650	555
Other method	x	x	x	300	225	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	21,315	11,570	9,745
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,045	4,980	5,065
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	4,760	2,525	2,235
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,300	1,390	905
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,970	1,175	795
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,245	1,500	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	21,315	11,570	9,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,265	885	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,345	2,255	1,090
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,595	3,190	2,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,270	2,225	3,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,695	1,205	1,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,145	1,805	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	27,890	14,880	13,010
Single responses	x	x	x	27,675	14,755	12,920
Official languages	x	x	x	27,570	14,695	12,875
English	x	x	x	27,465	14,665	12,795
French	x	x	x	110	25	80
Non-official languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	10	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	210	125	85
English and French	x	x	x	75	45	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	130	75	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	27,890	14,875	13,010
None	x	x	x	26,395	14,110	12,285
English	x	x	x	130	55	75
French	x	x	x	750	400	350
Non-official language	x	x	x	545	285	260
Aboriginal	x	x	x	70	20	45
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	480	265	215
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	41,040	21,165	19,875
Non-movers	x	x	x	32,880	16,935	15,940
Movers	x	x	x	8,155	4,225	3,935
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,030	2,035	1,990
Migrants	x	x	x	4,125	2,185	1,940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,080	1,635	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,395	1,285	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	685	355	330
External migrants	x	x	x	1,040	545	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	39,005	20,185	18,825
Non-movers	x	x	x	20,040	10,405	9,635
Movers	x	x	x	18,965	9,775	9,190
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,115	4,115	4,000
Migrants	x	x	x	10,855	5,660	5,195
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,295	4,240	4,055
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,190	3,125	3,070
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,105	1,120	985
External migrants	x	x	x	2,555	1,420	1,140