Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	66,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	68,143r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	31,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	29,888	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,250.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	53.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	66,305	31,780	34,525
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,390	4,830	4,555
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,140	1,615	1,535
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,110	1,630	1,475
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,135	1,590	1,545
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	41,790	20,320	21,475
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,435	1,785	1,655
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,155	2,130	2,030
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,940	1,975	1,960
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,715	1,805	1,915
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,570	1,700	1,865
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,575	1,700	1,870
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,925	1,930	1,995
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,010	2,310	2,690
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,615	2,620	2,990
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,860	2,365	2,495
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,120	6,625	8,500
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,410	2,100	2,310
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,310	1,515	1,795
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,705	1,205	1,495
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,270	965	1,305
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,420	840	1,585
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,565	605	960
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	665	205	465
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	170	30	140
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.2	15.2	13.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.0	63.9	62.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.8	20.8	24.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.6	2.6	4.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.7	43.3	46.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.7	44.9	48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	29,890	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	18,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	29,890	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,135	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,820	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,380	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	64,850	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	56,915	26,950	29,965
Married or living common law	x	x	x	30,705	15,350	15,350
Married	x	x	x	25,015	12,515	12,500
Living common law	x	x	x	5,685	2,835	2,850
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	26,210	11,600	14,615
Never married	x	x	x	15,045	8,015	7,030
Separated	x	x	x	2,045	885	1,155
Divorced	x	x	x	4,200	1,695	2,505
Widowed	x	x	x	4,925	1,000	3,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	19,015	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,935	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	975	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	19,010	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	15,070	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,070	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,385	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	6,680	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	13,520	6,165	7,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	29,890	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	18,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	10,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,165	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	65,230	31,405	33,825
English only	x	x	x	58,695	28,680	30,015
French only	x	x	x	40	15	25
English and French	x	x	x	6,225	2,630	3,595
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	270	80	190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	65,230	31,405	33,825
English	x	x	x	62,875	30,400	32,485
French	x	x	x	1,995	880	1,115
English and French	x	x	x	95	55	45
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	255	70	180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,045	910	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.1	2.9	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	65,225	31,405	33,825
Single responses	x	x	x	64,470	31,055	33,415
Official languages	x	x	x	58,625	28,260	30,365
English	x	x	x	56,420	27,300	29,125
French	x	x	x	2,200	960	1,245
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,845	2,800	3,045
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,765	2,770	2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	210	170	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	210	165	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	200	165	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,605	2,180	2,430
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	595	255	340
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	555	245	315
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	235	85	145
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	125	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	500	220	280
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	80	30	55
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	350	165	185
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	245	135	110
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	220	120	100
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hindi	x	x	x	70	40	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,230	1,550	1,685
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,910	1,400	1,510
Portuguese	x	x	x	145	65	80
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	160	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	200	100	100
Chinese languages	x	x	x	190	95	100
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	40	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	55	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	555	240	320
Estonian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Finnish	x	x	x	450	190	255
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	755	345	415
English and French	x	x	x	320	145	170
English and non-official language	x	x	x	420	185	230
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	65,225	31,400	33,825
Single responses	x	x	x	64,230	30,915	33,315
Official languages	x	x	x	62,465	30,135	32,330
English	x	x	x	61,980	29,940	32,040
French	x	x	x	485	195	290
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,765	785	980
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,755	780	975
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	75	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	95	70	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	95	70	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,305	545	760
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	40	70
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	45	70
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	50	15	35
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	15	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	15	15
Hindi	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,015	415	600
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	895	355	540
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	45	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	60	80
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	110	45	70
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,000	490	515
English and French	x	x	x	140	65	75
English and non-official language	x	x	x	845	420	425
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	65,225	31,405	33,820
None	x	x	x	60,495	29,275	31,225
English	x	x	x	1,055	465	590
French	x	x	x	1,470	610	865
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,160	1,035	1,130
Aboriginal	x	x	x	165	75	90
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,000	965	1,040
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	55,475	26,445	29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,675	25,610	28,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,382	39,174	26,271
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,700	25,610	28,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,760	35,418	24,572
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,955	23,065	23,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,124	35,215	22,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,855	18,860	22,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,670	8,666	8,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,300	19,820	17,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,722	30,882	25,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	55,395	26,355	29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,460	25,440	28,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,035	48,334	34,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,480	25,440	28,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,099	40,600	30,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,765	22,985	23,780
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,475	45,851	31,346
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,635	18,760	22,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,471	9,365	9,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,195	19,700	17,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,579	41,787	32,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	55,395	26,360	29,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	15,440	8,365	7,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,856	64,122	45,573
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	59,637	66,883	51,071
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.1	86.0	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.6	66.9	59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.9	14.0	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without total income	x	x	x	1,800	835	965
With total income	x	x	x	53,680	25,610	28,070
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,610	2,690	3,925
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,865	3,440	6,420
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,585	3,260	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,295	3,680	3,610
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,510	2,740	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,970	2,115	1,855
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,910	1,650	1,260
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,505	1,565	940
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,945	1,325	615
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,665	1,050	615
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,825	2,095	735
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,255	1,670	590
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	570	430	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,780	835	945
With after-tax income	x	x	x	53,700	25,610	28,085
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,830	2,725	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,275	3,615	6,660
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,990	3,940	6,045
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,280	4,280	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,840	3,020	2,820
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,180	2,415	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,070	2,025	1,045
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,445	1,560	885
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,790	2,035	760
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,200	860	335
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	655	485	170
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	935	685	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,175	6,625	11,555
With employment income	x	x	x	37,300	19,820	17,480
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.2	75.0	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,345	4,620	2,720
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,150	1,335	1,815
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,865	2,040	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,165	1,770	2,395
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,430	1,440	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,135	1,370	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,430	1,290	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,800	1,045	750
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,900	1,230	665
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,085	3,675	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,600	1,120	485
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,395	910	485
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,095	1,645	445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	29,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	29,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,081	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	29,890	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	29,890	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	19,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,204	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,218	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	18,950	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,295	5,620	6,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,260	31,116	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,596	28,352	24,182
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,345	5,620	6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,220	37,873	34,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,585	32,615	30,725
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	64,845	31,265	33,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,830	16,030	18,805
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,420	3,470	3,945
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,255	2,895	4,355
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,960	3,185	3,770
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,790	3,260	3,535
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,410	3,205	3,200
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	30,020	15,245	14,775
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,135	3,055	3,080
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,405	3,225	3,175
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,765	3,475	3,290
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,575	3,380	3,195
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,135	2,105	2,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	64,850	31,265	33,585
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,350	5,825	5,525
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,765	1,945	1,820
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	39,555	19,165	20,390
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,940	6,285	7,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,955	4,755	6,200
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,680	1,405	1,280
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,030	540	495
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,635	2,930	3,710
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,635	425	1,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.9	15.2	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.6	24.1	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	27.4	27.8	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.8	15.3	18.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.7	6.8	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,790	2,790	3,000
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,235	650	580
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	525	285	245
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,285	2,050	2,235
65 years and over	x	x	x	270	90	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.9	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	11.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.9	14.7	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.7	11.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,595
Official languages	x	x	x	64,595	31,170	33,425
English	x	x	x	64,565	31,160	33,405
French	x	x	x	6,365	2,695	3,675
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,540	3,610	3,930
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	345	125	230
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	325	115	210
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	40	0	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	290	105	185
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	280	100	175
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,195	3,490	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	225	180	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	220	180	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	10	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	10	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,795	2,760	3,030
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	555	230	325
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	535	225	310
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	105	40	65
Czech	x	x	x	45	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	220	80	140
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	90	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	615	285	335
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Dutch	x	x	x	60	10	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	470	240	230
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	360	200	165
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	360	200	160
Bengali	x	x	x	75	40	35
Gujarati	x	x	x	85	45	35
Hindi	x	x	x	200	110	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	30	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,270	2,065	2,205
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,730	1,790	1,940
Portuguese	x	x	x	210	100	105
Romanian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Spanish	x	x	x	355	170	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	160	75	90
American Sign Language	x	x	x	105	50	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	225	120	100
Chinese languages	x	x	x	220	120	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	55	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	110	55	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	640	270	370
Estonian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Finnish	x	x	x	525	205	320
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	63,600	30,630	32,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	11,450	5,925	5,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	52,145	24,705	27,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,235	610	630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	58,755	28,300	30,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,725	2,730	2,995
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,460	2,120	2,340
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	260	140	120
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	275	130	140
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	490	225	265
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	215	110	110
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	275	115	160
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	235	110	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	355	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,725	2,730	2,990
Under 5 years	x	x	x	900	435	465
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,285	675	610
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,755	750	1,005
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,630	810	820
45 years and over	x	x	x	150	55	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,725	2,730	2,995
Americas	x	x	x	945	385	560
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	15	0	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	0
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	705	275	425
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	120	55	60
Europe	x	x	x	4,095	2,000	2,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatia	x	x	x	55	25	35
France	x	x	x	35	20	15
Germany	x	x	x	345	175	170
Greece	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungary	x	x	x	50	40	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	30	20	10
Italy	x	x	x	2,000	970	1,025
Netherlands	x	x	x	55	15	40
Poland	x	x	x	90	25	60
Portugal	x	x	x	145	75	70
Romania	x	x	x	15	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	510	280	235
Africa	x	x	x	65	50	15
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	15	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	20	10
Asia	x	x	x	590	285	310
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	130	45	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	10	15
India	x	x	x	170	95	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	40	0	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	65	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	235	115	125
Americas	x	x	x	55	30	30
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	20	10	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	150	70	80
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	90	50	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	64,835	31,245	33,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,360	3,095	3,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	10,655	5,070	5,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	47,815	23,075	24,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,315	635	685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	610	310	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	260	205	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	345	105	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	600	245	355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	110	80	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	7,445	3,360	4,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	7,295	3,305	3,985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,065	1,680	2,385
Métis	x	x	x	3,205	1,610	1,595
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	85	45	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	57,390	27,880	29,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,130	1,260	1,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	61,705	29,985	31,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,585	665	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,530	635	890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,230	490	740
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,770	3,255	3,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,540	3,155	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,920	1,770	2,145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,595	1,365	1,235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	230	100	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	56,480	27,320	29,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	64,830	31,240	33,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,945	1,050	895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	465	255	210
Chinese	x	x	x	360	175	190
Black	x	x	x	475	255	225
Filipino	x	x	x	70	20	50
Latin American	x	x	x	75	30	40
Arab	x	x	x	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	0	15
Korean	x	x	x	85	45	35
Japanese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	62,890	30,195	32,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	64,835	31,240	33,590
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	8,355	3,920	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,440	2,395	3,040
Inuit	x	x	x	30	25	10
Métis	x	x	x	3,170	1,640	1,530
Other North American origins	x	x	x	21,010	9,905	11,110
Acadian	x	x	x	70	40	30
American	x	x	x	860	385	475
Canadian	x	x	x	20,475	9,650	10,830
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	52,830	25,420	27,410
British Isles origins	x	x	x	31,900	15,085	16,815
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	0	10
English	x	x	x	18,070	8,395	9,675
Irish	x	x	x	14,220	6,570	7,650
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	15
Scottish	x	x	x	14,110	6,765	7,345
Welsh	x	x	x	1,130	545	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,285	655	635
French origins	x	x	x	15,695	7,420	8,270
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	15,690	7,420	8,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	8,120	3,960	4,160
Austrian	x	x	x	310	135	180
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	155	110	40
Dutch	x	x	x	1,775	845	925
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	6,185	2,995	3,190
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	65	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	4,990	2,225	2,765
Danish	x	x	x	340	195	150
Finnish	x	x	x	3,200	1,410	1,785
Icelandic	x	x	x	95	20	75
Norwegian	x	x	x	585	270	310
Swedish	x	x	x	1,125	470	655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	110	55	60
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	6,570	3,175	3,395
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	125	70	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	135	80	55
Estonian	x	x	x	175	100	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	370	170	200
Latvian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	175	105	70
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,570	1,255	1,315
Romanian	x	x	x	130	60	75
Russian	x	x	x	370	175	200
Slovak	x	x	x	170	90	80
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,235	1,485	1,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	15,300	7,620	7,680
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	610	315	295
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	145	80	65
Italian	x	x	x	14,055	7,010	7,050
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	100	50	55
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	0	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	330	150	175
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Spanish	x	x	x	245	115	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	90	55	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	160	90	65
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	95	50	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	65	40	20
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	325	175	145
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	130	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	150	95	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	40	25	20
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	400	235	160
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	140	75	70
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	30	20	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	35	20	10
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	220	140	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	50	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	175	115	55
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,675	845	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	485	270	220
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	120	105	20
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	160	60	100
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	70	45	20
Syrian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	20	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	20	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	530	280	250
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	65	35	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	350	185	165
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	35	10	25
Pakistani	x	x	x	25	10	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	685	315	370
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chinese	x	x	x	420	185	235
Filipino	x	x	x	95	25	65
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	45	40
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	30	20
Australian	x	x	x	45	25	25
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	29,905	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	19,820	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,085	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	29,910	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	730	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	29,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	29,905	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	29,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,995	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,685	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	9,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	29,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	29,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	29,905	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	29,315	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	29,910	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	11,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,370	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	475	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	29,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	27,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	29,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	19,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	9,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	29,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	23,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	997	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,202	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	222,857	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,090	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	23.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	55,395	26,360	29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,800	5,065	5,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,785	7,700	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,810	13,590	14,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,050	3,195	855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,805	1,255	540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,245	1,935	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,525	5,765	7,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	750	295	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,490	4,340	5,150
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,000	3,005	3,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	750	340	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	245	175	75
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,230	635	600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	265	185	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	33,920	16,200	17,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,370	1,660	1,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,845	4,780	5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,705	9,760	10,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,390	1,880	510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,045	720	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,345	1,160	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,555	4,515	6,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	505	230	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,250	3,140	4,115
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,445	2,235	3,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	530	230	295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	190	120	70
Master's degree	x	x	x	885	415	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	210	145	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	55,395	26,355	29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	27,580	12,765	14,815
Education	x	x	x	1,785	475	1,320
13. Education	x	x	x	1,790	470	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	650	280	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	95	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	555	210	345
Humanities	x	x	x	1,115	475	640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	80	0	70
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	295	85	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	280	110	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	60	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	140	95	50
54. History	x	x	x	215	130	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	20	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,255	1,045	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	160	60	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	720	70	655
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	470	160	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	10	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	815	235	580
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,030	505	525
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,870	1,535	3,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	850	135	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,020	1,405	2,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	725	385	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	380	185	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	145	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	145	95	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	945	605	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	780	510	270
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	80	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,290	6,055	240
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	85	70	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	585	545	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,490	1,390	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,250	1,230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,750	1,710	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,140	1,115	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	725	565	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	115	80	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	610	485	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,090	915	4,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	405	260	145
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,600	605	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,340	1,255	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,085	230	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	825	610	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	425	410	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	33,920	16,200	17,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	13,215	6,440	6,780
Education	x	x	x	1,165	270	900
13. Education	x	x	x	1,165	270	900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	470	190	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	50	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	420	160	260
Humanities	x	x	x	755	325	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	195	45	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	205	90	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	85	65	25
54. History	x	x	x	155	90	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,615	775	1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	150	60	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	625	45	575
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	390	125	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	35	15	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	595	145	445
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	810	380	425
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,800	1,185	2,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	680	110	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,120	1,075	2,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	550	280	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	300	145	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	105	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	795	495	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	685	440	245
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,400	4,200	195
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	60	50	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	415	380	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,150	1,060	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	825	805	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,225	1,200	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	720	695	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	545	405	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	455	345	115
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,840	680	3,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	335	205	130
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,435	435	3,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,765	950	815
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	775	150	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	685	500	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	305	295	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	55,395	26,360	29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,580	12,770	14,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	27,810	13,595	14,220
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	25,205	12,215	12,990
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,255	11,720	12,540
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	950	490	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,605	1,380	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,740	915	830
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	105	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	180	105	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	15	20
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	530	295	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	33,925	16,200	17,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,215	6,440	6,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	20,705	9,760	10,945
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	18,950	8,905	10,040
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,240	8,535	9,710
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	705	370	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,760	855	900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,285	640	650
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	105	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	15	20
France	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other	x	x	x	275	125	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	55,390	26,360	29,035
In the labour force	x	x	x	31,370	15,755	15,615
Employed	x	x	x	28,020	13,770	14,250
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,350	1,990	1,365
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	24,020	10,600	13,420
Participation rate	x	x	x	56.6	59.8	53.8
Employment rate	x	x	x	50.6	52.2	49.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.7	12.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	55,395	26,360	29,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,555	9,720	12,835
Worked	x	x	x	32,840	16,640	16,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	15,720	8,550	7,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	17,115	8,095	9,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.1	41.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	31,370	15,760	15,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	900	410	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	30,470	15,350	15,125
Employee	x	x	x	28,355	14,100	14,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,110	1,250	860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	31,370	15,755	15,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	900	405	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	30,470	15,345	15,120
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,375	1,400	975
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	4,055	1,145	2,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,835	1,470	365
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,740	455	2,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,880	1,235	2,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	620	305	315
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	8,590	3,345	5,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,645	4,440	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	430	395	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,290	1,155	130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	31,370	15,755	15,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	900	405	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	30,470	15,345	15,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	150	125	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	180	145	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	290	200	90
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,000	1,840	160
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,985	2,635	350
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	640	500	140
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,220	1,880	2,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,035	785	250
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	410	230	175
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	790	250	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	425	215	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,040	565	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,090	1,150	940
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,430	775	1,655
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,695	700	3,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,090	520	570
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,655	950	1,705
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,225	625	595
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,105	1,230	875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	28,015	13,770	14,250
Worked at home	x	x	x	990	450	540
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	145	55	95
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,510	1,845	665
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	24,370	11,420	12,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	24,370	11,420	12,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	23,420	10,870	12,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	550	295	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	330	185	140
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	26,880	13,270	13,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	21,990	11,100	10,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,895	720	1,175
Public transit	x	x	x	1,130	460	670
Walked	x	x	x	1,405	680	725
Bicycle	x	x	x	260	210	50
Other method	x	x	x	195	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	26,880	13,270	13,615
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	16,490	7,820	8,670
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	8,560	4,370	4,190
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,170	740	430
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	285	125	155
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	380	215	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	26,880	13,265	13,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,510	1,110	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,905	2,450	1,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,175	3,415	2,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,515	2,850	4,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,860	1,015	1,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,915	2,425	2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	33,860	17,160	16,700
Single responses	x	x	x	33,705	17,115	16,585
Official languages	x	x	x	33,685	17,105	16,580
English	x	x	x	33,485	17,065	16,415
French	x	x	x	200	35	160
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	155	45	115
English and French	x	x	x	125	40	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	0	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	33,860	17,160	16,700
None	x	x	x	32,575	16,750	15,825
English	x	x	x	155	40	120
French	x	x	x	835	260	575
Non-official language	x	x	x	255	95	160
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	225	100	125
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	64,290	30,925	33,365
Non-movers	x	x	x	56,640	27,445	29,195
Movers	x	x	x	7,650	3,480	4,175
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,995	2,730	3,265
Migrants	x	x	x	1,660	745	910
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,465	680	785
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,265	560	705
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	195	120	75
External migrants	x	x	x	195	65	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	61,615	29,560	32,055
Non-movers	x	x	x	41,510	20,155	21,355
Movers	x	x	x	20,110	9,405	10,700
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,070	7,045	8,025
Migrants	x	x	x	5,035	2,355	2,675
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,405	2,050	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,835	1,755	2,080
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	575	295	280
External migrants	x	x	x	625	305	320