Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	100,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	97,876	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	41,490	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	39,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	104.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	966.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	100,790	49,215	51,570
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,940	8,160	7,780
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,930	2,515	2,415
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,455	2,805	2,650
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,555	2,845	2,710
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68,420	33,820	34,600
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,190	3,165	3,025
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,085	3,680	3,400
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,875	3,465	3,410
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,295	3,170	3,125
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,045	2,970	3,085
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,150	3,035	3,115
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,650	3,145	3,505
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,590	4,125	4,470
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,060	3,935	4,120
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,470	3,120	3,345
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,430	7,245	9,185
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,410	2,565	2,845
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,915	1,840	2,075
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,830	1,225	1,600
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,095	900	1,195
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,180	710	1,470
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,360	470	890
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	645	205	440
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	165	35	125
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.8	16.6	15.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.9	68.7	67.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.3	14.7	17.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.2	1.4	2.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.6	40.0	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	39,270	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	25,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	10,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	39,270	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,515	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,850	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,985	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	99,170	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	84,845	41,060	43,785
Married or living common law	x	x	x	47,655	23,800	23,860
Married	x	x	x	38,395	19,165	19,230
Living common law	x	x	x	9,260	4,635	4,630
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	37,185	17,260	19,930
Never married	x	x	x	23,655	12,910	10,745
Separated	x	x	x	3,045	1,255	1,785
Divorced	x	x	x	5,695	2,165	3,530
Widowed	x	x	x	4,790	925	3,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,800	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,865	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,265	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,800	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,465	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,835	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,465	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,645	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,820	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	17,200	8,260	8,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	39,270	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,460	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	99,920	48,875	51,050
English only	x	x	x	92,975	45,985	46,990
French only	x	x	x	45	25	20
English and French	x	x	x	6,595	2,735	3,855
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	310	130	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	99,920	48,875	51,045
English	x	x	x	97,640	47,865	49,780
French	x	x	x	1,845	825	1,020
English and French	x	x	x	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	285	120	170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,920	860	1,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	99,920	48,875	51,045
Single responses	x	x	x	98,775	48,350	50,425
Official languages	x	x	x	91,100	44,675	46,420
English	x	x	x	89,120	43,780	45,340
French	x	x	x	1,975	895	1,080
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,675	3,675	4,005
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	15	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,645	3,660	3,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	220	115	105
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	220	110	105
Amharic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	250	70	180
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	10	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	85	50	40
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,565	2,720	2,845
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,380	625	750
Baltic languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,315	595	720
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Czech	x	x	x	100	50	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Polish	x	x	x	560	255	305
Russian	x	x	x	255	115	145
Serbian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	150	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,425	655	770
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	465	225	245
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	840	385	460
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	990	540	445
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	785	440	345
Bengali	x	x	x	35	15	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	140	80	60
Hindi	x	x	x	115	70	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	220	135	80
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	230	110	115
Iranian languages	x	x	x	200	100	100
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	185	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,600	795	800
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	605	315	290
Portuguese	x	x	x	330	165	170
Romanian	x	x	x	80	40	35
Spanish	x	x	x	580	275	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	730	345	380
Chinese languages	x	x	x	725	340	385
Cantonese	x	x	x	175	80	95
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	490	235	250
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	330	155	170
Estonian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Finnish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	210	100	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,145	530	620
English and French	x	x	x	350	140	215
English and non-official language	x	x	x	750	370	380
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	99,925	48,875	51,045
Single responses	x	x	x	98,205	48,050	50,150
Official languages	x	x	x	95,620	46,800	48,820
English	x	x	x	95,000	46,525	48,470
French	x	x	x	625	275	355
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,580	1,250	1,335
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,575	1,250	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	35	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	20	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,630	805	830
Albanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	465	220	240
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	450	220	230
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	200	95	110
Russian	x	x	x	145	75	75
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	120	55	65
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	90	40	50
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	560	305	255
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	450	250	200
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	120	65	50
Hindi	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	115	75	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	130	65	70
Iranian languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	435	195	240
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	255	115	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	95	50	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	415	200	225
Chinese languages	x	x	x	420	200	220
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	40	45
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	310	150	165
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,720	825	895
English and French	x	x	x	170	75	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,510	735	780
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	99,925	48,875	51,045
None	x	x	x	94,250	46,270	47,980
English	x	x	x	1,460	700	760
French	x	x	x	1,395	600	790
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,750	1,275	1,470
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,705	1,260	1,450
English and French	x	x	x	15	5	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	83,265	40,420	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,350	39,025	41,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,982	41,673	28,643
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,385	39,030	41,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,782	36,959	26,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,760	35,930	36,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,473	40,911	25,651
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,525	25,460	32,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,894	2,667	6,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,160	31,410	29,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,597	39,417	27,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	83,240	40,395	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,410	39,045	41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,471	55,081	38,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,430	39,050	41,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,602	44,680	32,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,815	36,060	36,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,482	54,878	36,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,395	25,215	32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,406	6,803	7,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,160	31,450	29,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,099	51,691	36,062
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	83,240	40,390	42,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,160	17,095	13,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,009	58,633	45,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,167	69,557	52,504
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.4	91.9	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.6	76.4	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.6	8.1	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without total income	x	x	x	2,915	1,395	1,525
With total income	x	x	x	80,350	39,025	41,325
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,100	4,890	6,210
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,865	5,505	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,515	4,665	6,845
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,020	3,840	5,185
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,770	3,700	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,165	3,275	2,895
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,985	2,845	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,725	2,270	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,905	1,815	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,710	1,560	1,150
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,585	4,660	1,925
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,605	3,150	1,455
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,980	1,515	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,880	1,390	1,495
With after-tax income	x	x	x	80,380	39,030	41,350
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,475	4,975	6,505
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,565	5,820	8,745
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,285	5,450	7,830
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,595	4,725	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,910	4,555	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,480	3,715	2,760
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,740	2,945	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,630	2,170	1,460
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,705	4,670	2,030
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,495	1,580	915
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,255	885	370
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,950	2,205	745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	83,260	40,420	42,845
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,105	9,005	13,100
With employment income	x	x	x	61,160	31,415	29,745
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.5	77.7	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,425	4,040	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,095	2,200	2,900
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,410	3,675	4,740
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,960	3,135	3,820
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,310	2,815	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,425	2,700	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,490	2,460	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,475	2,025	1,450
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,785	1,715	1,070
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,790	6,650	3,140
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,325	1,470	855
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,380	1,325	1,055
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,075	3,850	1,230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	39,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,300	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,209	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,430	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	137,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,915	7,315	7,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,093	32,718	28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,712	29,376	26,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,840	7,230	7,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,939	44,074	37,962
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,564	36,359	32,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	99,170	48,555	50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,615	21,955	24,660
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,435	4,555	4,880
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,225	4,100	5,125
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,060	4,185	4,870
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,145	4,325	4,820
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,750	4,790	4,960
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	52,555	26,605	25,955
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,800	4,890	4,915
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,305	5,220	5,090
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,935	5,550	5,390
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,255	5,690	5,565
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,250	5,250	4,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	99,170	48,555	50,610
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,380	9,910	9,470
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,935	3,050	2,885
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,445	31,705	32,740
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,345	6,940	8,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,460	5,695	6,765
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,185	1,635	1,545
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,045	535	515
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,740	3,535	4,205
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,530	520	1,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.6	11.7	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.4	16.5	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.5	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.0	7.5	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,270	3,560	3,705
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,480	750	735
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	490	245	250
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,480	2,695	2,780
65 years and over	x	x	x	310	115	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.6	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.5	8.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	99,175	48,575	50,605
Official languages	x	x	x	98,860	48,425	50,435
English	x	x	x	98,825	48,410	50,410
French	x	x	x	6,620	2,700	3,925
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,320	4,850	5,470
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	110	35	75
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	80	20	60
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	65	15	50
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	65	15	50
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,210	4,815	5,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	315	150	165
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	300	140	160
Amharic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	200	100	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	40	20	20
Maltese	x	x	x	45	15	25
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	225	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	220	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	335	105	230
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	15	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	295	85	210
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	140	90	55
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	55	35
Tamil	x	x	x	35	20	20
Telugu	x	x	x	30	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,485	3,585	3,895
Albanian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Armenian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,690	775	910
Baltic languages	x	x	x	110	50	60
Latvian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,590	740	850
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	0	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	140	70	70
Czech	x	x	x	105	50	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Polish	x	x	x	710	330	380
Russian	x	x	x	425	200	230
Serbian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	165	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,920	905	1,010
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	25	0
Danish	x	x	x	90	45	40
Dutch	x	x	x	675	310	365
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	0
German	x	x	x	1,130	545	580
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Swedish	x	x	x	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,330	755	575
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,105	635	470
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	220	130	90
Hindi	x	x	x	415	240	180
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	320	205	110
Sindhi	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Urdu	x	x	x	390	210	175
Iranian languages	x	x	x	235	130	110
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	220	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,540	1,135	1,405
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	915	440	475
Portuguese	x	x	x	440	220	215
Romanian	x	x	x	90	35	60
Spanish	x	x	x	1,175	480	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	210	80	130
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	50	30	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	235	85	155
American Sign Language	x	x	x	100	20	80
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	780	410	370
Chinese languages	x	x	x	770	405	370
Cantonese	x	x	x	190	100	90
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	630	320	315
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	445	190	245
Estonian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Finnish	x	x	x	85	15	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	305	150	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	99,175	48,575	50,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	96,060	47,005	49,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,175	9,955	9,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	76,880	37,055	39,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,120	1,565	1,560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	99,175	48,575	50,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	87,470	42,960	44,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	11,000	5,195	5,800
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,605	2,650	2,955
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,375	675	700
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,450	635	815
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,695	835	855
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	890	425	465
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	805	415	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	875	405	470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	710	415	290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	10,995	5,195	5,800
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,655	760	895
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,515	1,300	1,215
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,580	1,145	1,435
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,710	1,760	1,950
45 years and over	x	x	x	530	230	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,995	5,195	5,805
Americas	x	x	x	1,685	750	935
Brazil	x	x	x	55	15	35
Colombia	x	x	x	65	25	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	60	30	35
Guyana	x	x	x	120	50	65
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	315	150	165
Mexico	x	x	x	65	25	40
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	545	230	315
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	330	155	170
Europe	x	x	x	6,445	3,040	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatia	x	x	x	115	50	60
France	x	x	x	50	15	35
Germany	x	x	x	600	285	315
Greece	x	x	x	55	35	20
Hungary	x	x	x	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	115	50	65
Italy	x	x	x	380	200	175
Netherlands	x	x	x	610	295	320
Poland	x	x	x	465	200	265
Portugal	x	x	x	185	80	105
Romania	x	x	x	120	40	75
Russian Federation	x	x	x	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,760	1,345	1,420
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	610	260	345
Africa	x	x	x	410	205	200
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	20	15	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	40	15	25
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	105	70	40
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	165	85	85
Asia	x	x	x	2,385	1,145	1,235
Afghanistan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	420	200	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	25	20	10
India	x	x	x	400	210	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	145	85	55
Iraq	x	x	x	35	20	20
Japan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	140	70	75
Lebanon	x	x	x	35	20	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	245	125	120
Philippines	x	x	x	280	85	195
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	75	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	40	20	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	285	140	145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	875	405	475
Americas	x	x	x	130	50	80
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	180	100	80
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	15	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	70	35	35
Africa	x	x	x	35	10	20
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	520	230	290
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	120	50	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	130	90	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	10	25
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Philippines	x	x	x	115	45	70
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	35	15	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	99,175	48,575	50,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	12,140	5,815	6,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	18,030	8,685	9,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	69,005	34,070	34,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,560	2,635	2,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,515	1,285	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,035	700	335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,480	585	895
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,060	875	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	920	435	480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	65	45	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	99,175	48,570	50,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,075	2,020	2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,940	1,955	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,000	950	1,045
Métis	x	x	x	1,915	975	935
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	95,105	46,550	48,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	99,180	48,575	50,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,095	520	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	98,080	48,055	50,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	99,180	48,575	50,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	540	235	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	530	230	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	370	165	205
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	155	65	85
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,315	2,515	2,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,190	2,440	2,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,285	1,540	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,845	890	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	135	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	93,320	45,825	47,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	99,180	48,575	50,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	6,700	3,310	3,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,560	905	655
Chinese	x	x	x	950	475	475
Black	x	x	x	1,685	820	860
Filipino	x	x	x	425	125	300
Latin American	x	x	x	495	245	250
Arab	x	x	x	235	110	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	260	125	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	230	105	120
Korean	x	x	x	265	115	150
Japanese	x	x	x	125	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	200	90	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	280	140	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	92,470	45,260	47,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	99,175	48,575	50,600
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,855	2,745	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,790	1,770	2,020
Inuit	x	x	x	80	30	50
Métis	x	x	x	2,130	1,020	1,110
Other North American origins	x	x	x	35,500	17,490	18,010
Acadian	x	x	x	195	95	95
American	x	x	x	1,230	655	575
Canadian	x	x	x	34,530	16,980	17,550
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	180	80	100
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Québécois	x	x	x	20	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	77,515	37,610	39,905
British Isles origins	x	x	x	59,305	28,720	30,580
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	10	10
English	x	x	x	35,605	16,900	18,705
Irish	x	x	x	25,740	12,240	13,500
Manx	x	x	x	35	20	15
Scottish	x	x	x	26,720	13,040	13,685
Welsh	x	x	x	2,480	1,090	1,385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,840	1,830	2,010
French origins	x	x	x	13,020	6,100	6,920
Alsatian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	0
French	x	x	x	12,980	6,085	6,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	17,325	8,145	9,180
Austrian	x	x	x	690	365	325
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	295	120	170
Dutch	x	x	x	6,015	2,790	3,225
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	45	25	15
German	x	x	x	11,190	5,235	5,955
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	20	10
Swiss	x	x	x	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,080	1,485	1,595
Danish	x	x	x	745	380	360
Finnish	x	x	x	860	420	440
Icelandic	x	x	x	155	65	90
Norwegian	x	x	x	730	310	420
Swedish	x	x	x	750	385	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	125	60	65
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	9,520	4,590	4,925
Bulgarian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	55	10	45
Czech	x	x	x	345	170	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	90	30	60
Estonian	x	x	x	205	95	110
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,055	465	590
Latvian	x	x	x	230	105	125
Lithuanian	x	x	x	275	150	130
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,905	1,865	2,040
Romanian	x	x	x	300	110	195
Russian	x	x	x	955	425	530
Slovak	x	x	x	235	150	85
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,185	1,615	1,570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	50	25	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	9,005	4,605	4,395
Albanian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	385	220	170
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	680	355	330
Italian	x	x	x	5,645	3,010	2,635
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	150	100	50
Maltese	x	x	x	290	110	180
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,060	520	535
Serbian	x	x	x	100	40	55
Sicilian	x	x	x	55	20	40
Slovenian	x	x	x	130	70	60
Spanish	x	x	x	845	375	470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	190	40	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	505	255	255
Basque	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	265	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	185	100	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,725	850	875
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Bermudan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	30	25	0
Dominican	x	x	x	45	30	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,035	525	510
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	255	115	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	35	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,050	490	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	30	20
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Chilean	x	x	x	85	35	45
Colombian	x	x	x	115	55	65
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	35	25	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	230	95	140
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	20	10
Honduran	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	160	60	100
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	90	50	35
Uruguayan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	970	415	550
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	155	85	70
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Guinean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	110	55	55
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	20	20	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	230	100	125
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	35	10	30
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
South African	x	x	x	120	65	60
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	485	175	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	105	50	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	375	125	255
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,930	2,485	2,440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	980	475	505
Afghan	x	x	x	85	30	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	70	40	30
Armenian	x	x	x	85	60	30
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	230	120	110
Iraqi	x	x	x	30	10	20
Israeli	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	230	90	140
Palestinian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	35	20	15
Turk	x	x	x	90	50	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,645	940	705
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,190	690	500
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	250	130	115
Punjabi	x	x	x	40	30	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	90	45	50
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,300	1,080	1,220
Burmese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	45	30	20
Chinese	x	x	x	1,130	585	540
Filipino	x	x	x	485	160	325
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Japanese	x	x	x	145	65	85
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	265	120	145
Laotian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	245	115	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	20	10	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	225	115	110
Australian	x	x	x	145	70	70
New Zealander	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,910	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,385	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	36,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	39,290	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,200	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,580	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	39,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	39,290	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	37,965	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	39,290	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,770	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	36,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	16,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	39,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,295	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38,935	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	66.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,439	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,474	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	380,146	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	432,514	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	52.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,157	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	83,240	40,395	42,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,985	7,385	6,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,230	12,640	12,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,025	20,370	23,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,685	4,250	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,650	1,775	875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,035	2,470	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,055	9,110	12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,370	635	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,910	6,370	8,535
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,485	4,350	6,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,330	560	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	595	380	215
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,295	950	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	215	135	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	54,685	26,440	28,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,465	3,140	2,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,415	8,095	7,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	33,800	15,205	18,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,010	3,010	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,770	1,215	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,240	1,795	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,135	7,055	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	935	450	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,720	4,685	7,040
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,230	3,240	4,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	995	360	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	490	285	205
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,835	695	1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	170	100	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	39,215	20,025	19,190
Education	x	x	x	3,100	835	2,265
13. Education	x	x	x	3,100	835	2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,775	695	1,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	280	220	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,495	475	1,020
Humanities	x	x	x	1,970	725	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	550	135	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	460	195	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	120	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	230	120	115
54. History	x	x	x	415	200	220
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,190	1,595	3,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	445	180	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,060	55	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	910	255	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	100	10	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	990	290	705
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,620	790	830
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,065	2,945	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	760	115	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,290	2,820	4,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,180	615	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	580	265	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	240	165	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,105	710	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	905	615	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	65	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,570	8,030	540
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	310	215	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,065	920	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,260	2,070	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,900	1,860	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,940	1,890	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,100	1,080	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	985	645	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	580	400	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	405	240	160
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,445	1,590	6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	810	435	385
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,485	1,055	6,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	145	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,635	2,005	1,625
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,530	345	1,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,350	985	365
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	680	620	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	54,685	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,885	11,235	9,650
Education	x	x	x	2,250	565	1,685
13. Education	x	x	x	2,255	565	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,425	550	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	200	155	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,225	390	830
Humanities	x	x	x	1,415	490	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	380	85	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	350	135	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	140	70	70
54. History	x	x	x	310	145	165
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,240	1,220	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	390	145	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	865	45	815
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	790	190	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	85	10	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	795	225	575
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,245	595	645
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,125	2,165	3,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	615	95	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,500	2,070	3,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	900	430	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	465	195	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	205	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	175	115	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	915	585	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	770	515	250
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	85	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,410	5,955	455
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	260	175	80
14. Engineering	x	x	x	785	650	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,700	1,555	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,470	1,430	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,435	1,395	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	755	745	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	720	475	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	405	285	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	315	185	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,510	1,215	5,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	640	335	305
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,750	800	4,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	120	80	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,880	1,565	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,175	245	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,115	790	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	540	495	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,215	20,025	19,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,025	20,370	23,655
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	40,155	18,375	21,780
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	37,920	17,275	20,640
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,240	1,100	1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,870	1,995	1,875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	840	430	410
Philippines	x	x	x	130	25	105
India	x	x	x	270	140	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	710	415	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	150	75	75
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,750	900	850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	54,690	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,885	11,240	9,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	33,805	15,205	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	31,080	13,870	17,210
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,360	13,035	16,325
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,720	840	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,725	1,330	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	665	335	335
Philippines	x	x	x	110	25	90
India	x	x	x	200	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	375	225	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	135	65	70
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,220	590	635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	83,240	40,395	42,845
In the labour force	x	x	x	56,235	29,120	27,115
Employed	x	x	x	52,210	27,105	25,100
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,020	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	27,005	11,275	15,730
Participation rate	x	x	x	67.6	72.1	63.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	62.7	67.1	58.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.1	6.9	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	83,240	40,395	42,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	24,945	10,310	14,640
Worked	x	x	x	58,290	30,085	28,205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,945	17,610	13,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,350	12,475	14,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	56,230	29,120	27,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,085	500	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	55,145	28,615	26,525
Employee	x	x	x	48,050	24,235	23,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,100	4,385	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	56,230	29,120	27,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,090	500	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	55,145	28,615	26,525
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,205	3,855	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,530	2,155	5,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,820	2,320	495
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,440	760	3,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,965	2,480	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,485	615	875
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	13,310	5,345	7,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,745	8,225	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	935	750	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,710	2,120	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	56,230	29,120	27,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,085	500	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	55,145	28,620	26,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	700	495	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	105	90	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	540	395	145
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,660	4,225	440
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,150	3,970	1,180
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,210	1,640	570
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,950	3,100	3,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,295	1,665	630
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,045	575	470
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,525	670	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,145	590	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,190	1,610	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,245	1,820	1,420
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,455	1,350	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,710	1,010	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,320	680	640
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,920	1,500	2,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,235	1,055	1,180
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,685	2,145	1,530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	52,210	27,105	25,105
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,060	1,945	2,115
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	175	115	60
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,605	4,950	1,655
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	41,370	20,100	21,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,375	20,095	21,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	20,100	8,510	11,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	15,085	7,445	7,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,985	4,015	1,970
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	205	135	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	47,975	25,045	22,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	39,305	21,130	18,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,375	1,605	1,770
Public transit	x	x	x	2,105	855	1,245
Walked	x	x	x	2,475	1,065	1,410
Bicycle	x	x	x	215	150	65
Other method	x	x	x	510	245	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	47,975	25,050	22,930
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,605	6,070	8,535
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	16,185	7,770	8,420
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,375	4,265	3,110
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,505	2,370	1,140
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,300	4,575	1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	47,975	25,050	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,535	3,425	1,110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,875	5,005	2,875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,235	6,485	5,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,045	3,785	6,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,965	1,825	3,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,330	4,525	3,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	60,030	30,875	29,155
Single responses	x	x	x	59,780	30,770	29,010
Official languages	x	x	x	59,605	30,680	28,925
English	x	x	x	59,280	30,595	28,685
French	x	x	x	325	85	240
Non-official languages	x	x	x	180	90	85
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	180	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	15	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	55	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	30	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	250	100	150
English and French	x	x	x	160	50	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	60,030	30,875	29,160
None	x	x	x	58,525	30,210	28,315
English	x	x	x	275	85	185
French	x	x	x	800	350	450
Non-official language	x	x	x	405	205	195
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	375	200	175
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	98,195	48,140	50,050
Non-movers	x	x	x	83,570	40,975	42,590
Movers	x	x	x	14,625	7,160	7,460
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,730	3,785	3,945
Migrants	x	x	x	6,895	3,380	3,520
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,370	3,130	3,240
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,885	2,880	3,000
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	485	245	240
External migrants	x	x	x	530	250	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	94,180	46,140	48,045
Non-movers	x	x	x	55,215	27,065	28,150
Movers	x	x	x	38,965	19,075	19,895
Non-migrants	x	x	x	19,560	9,615	9,945
Migrants	x	x	x	19,410	9,460	9,950
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,985	8,745	9,240
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	16,870	8,215	8,655
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,120	530	590
External migrants	x	x	x	1,420	715	710