Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Brampton East
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 122,000 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 99,712 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 22.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 28,483 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1,437.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.68 ... ... 84.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 122,000 61,150 60,855
0 to 14 years x x x 26,890 14,245 12,645
0 to 4 years x x x 7,730 4,140 3,585
5 to 9 years x x x 9,490 4,950 4,540
10 to 14 years x x x 9,670 5,150 4,515
15 to 64 years x x x 83,110 41,160 41,950
15 to 19 years x x x 9,690 5,055 4,630
20 to 24 years x x x 8,890 4,635 4,255
25 to 29 years x x x 8,085 4,040 4,040
30 to 34 years x x x 8,445 3,920 4,530
35 to 39 years x x x 9,510 4,305 5,205
40 to 44 years x x x 9,905 4,725 5,185
45 to 49 years x x x 9,045 4,580 4,465
50 to 54 years x x x 7,780 3,975 3,810
55 to 59 years x x x 6,490 3,355 3,135
60 to 64 years x x x 5,270 2,570 2,700
65 years and over x x x 12,000 5,745 6,255
65 to 69 years x x x 4,705 2,280 2,420
70 to 74 years x x x 3,120 1,535 1,585
75 to 79 years x x x 2,105 1,030 1,075
80 to 84 years x x x 1,180 555 630
85 years and over x x x 895 345 550
85 to 89 years x x x 575 240 335
90 to 94 years x x x 230 75 160
95 to 99 years x x x 70 20 50
100 years and over x x x 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 22.0 23.3 20.8
15 to 64 years x x x 68.1 67.3 68.9
65 years and over x x x 9.8 9.4 10.3
85 years and over x x x 0.7 0.6 0.9
Average age of the population x x x 35.1 34.4 35.7
Median age of the population x x x 34.4 33.4 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 19,005 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 270 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 8,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 4,435 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 255 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 3,035 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 4,205 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 7,785 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 11,505 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 121,635 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 95,110 46,905 48,205
Married or living common law x x x 60,420 30,215 30,205
Married x x x 58,540 29,270 29,270
Living common law x x x 1,880 945 935
Not married and not living common law x x x 34,690 16,690 18,000
Never married x x x 26,905 14,460 12,440
Separated x x x 1,640 625 1,005
Divorced x x x 2,215 815 1,400
Widowed x x x 3,930 780 3,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 32,985 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 9,295 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 7,120 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 11,430 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 32,980 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 28,995 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 28,055 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 940 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 28,995 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 7,455 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 21,535 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 5,775 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 10,875 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 4,890 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,990 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,840 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 8,795 3,780 5,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 20,275 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 2,455 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 17,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 5,895 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 365 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 121,670 61,040 60,630
English only x x x 107,170 55,345 51,825
French only x x x 45 20 25
English and French x x x 5,400 2,360 3,045
Neither English nor French x x x 9,055 3,315 5,740
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 121,670 61,035 60,630
English x x x 111,280 57,095 54,190
French x x x 385 185 200
English and French x x x 1,045 490 550
Neither English nor French x x x 8,960 3,275 5,690
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 905 425 475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 0.7 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 121,670 61,035 60,630
Single responses x x x 114,350 57,365 56,990
Official languages x x x 41,520 21,115 20,405
English x x x 41,170 20,950 20,225
French x x x 345 165 185
Non-official languages x x x 72,830 36,245 36,585
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 5 0
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 72,830 36,245 36,585
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 2,985 1,495 1,490
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 390 185 205
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 35 20 15
Somali x x x 360 170 185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 2,585 1,305 1,280
Amharic x x x 45 25 20
Arabic x x x 855 450 405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 1,285 640 650
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 220 105 115
Harari x x x 15 10 5
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 50 25 25
Tigrigna x x x 25 15 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 865 435 430
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 65 30 35
Vietnamese x x x 795 405 390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,050 440 615
Bikol x x x 0 5 5
Cebuano x x x 25 10 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 5
Ilocano x x x 75 30 45
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 5 5 5
Pangasinan x x x 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 900 375 525
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages x x x 85 50 40
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 60 30 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 15 10
Dravidian languages x x x 5,535 2,675 2,860
Kannada x x x 55 20 30
Malayalam x x x 510 245 265
Tamil x x x 4,735 2,295 2,440
Telugu x x x 230 110 120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 59,630 29,875 29,755
Albanian x x x 30 10 15
Armenian x x x 85 40 50
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 570 260 310
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 5
Slavic languages x x x 570 260 310
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 15 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 10
Croatian x x x 55 25 25
Czech x x x 25 10 15
Macedonian x x x 45 25 20
Polish x x x 215 95 115
Russian x x x 90 35 50
Serbian x x x 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 35 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 25 15 15
Ukrainian x x x 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 110 55 55
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 25 10 15
Frisian x x x 5 0 0
German x x x 80 40 40
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 100 55 45
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 54,970 27,625 27,340
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 53,915 27,095 26,820
Bengali x x x 425 205 215
Gujarati x x x 6,070 3,015 3,055
Hindi x x x 3,555 1,755 1,795
Kashmiri x x x 10 0 5
Konkani x x x 25 10 15
Marathi x x x 130 70 60
Nepali x x x 50 20 30
Oriya (Odia) x x x 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 40,445 20,430 20,025
Sindhi x x x 100 55 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 170 85 90
Urdu x x x 2,925 1,450 1,475
Iranian languages x x x 1,015 510 505
Kurdish x x x 20 10 10
Pashto x x x 120 60 65
Persian (Farsi) x x x 875 440 435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,765 1,830 1,930
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 1,740 890 850
Portuguese x x x 630 300 325
Romanian x x x 50 20 25
Spanish x x x 1,350 615 735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Japanese x x x 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 15 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 1,390 670 720
Akan (Twi) x x x 895 435 465
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 35 15 20
Ewe x x x 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 30 10 20
Ganda x x x 15 5 10
Igbo x x x 65 30 35
Lingala x x x 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 5 5 0
Swahili x x x 35 20 20
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 210 110 105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 75 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 5 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Sign languages x x x 15 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 945 450 495
Chinese languages x x x 925 435 485
Cantonese x x x 510 250 265
Hakka x x x 15 5 10
Mandarin x x x 290 130 155
Min Dong x x x 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 80 45 40
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 20 10 10
Burmese x x x 15 5 5
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 140 65 75
Lao x x x 130 60 65
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 55 30 25
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 55 30 20
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 50 25 30
Estonian x x x 5 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 0
Hungarian x x x 40 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 15 20
Multiple responses x x x 7,320 3,675 3,640
English and French x x x 130 45 90
English and non-official language x x x 7,015 3,550 3,465
French and non-official language x x x 45 20 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 125 60 65
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 121,665 61,040 60,630
Single responses x x x 100,870 50,480 50,390
Official languages x x x 53,645 27,125 26,515
English x x x 53,470 27,040 26,430
French x x x 170 85 85
Non-official languages x x x 47,230 23,350 23,875
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 47,230 23,350 23,880
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 1,625 805 820
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 170 85 85
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 15 5 5
Somali x x x 155 75 80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 1,455 725 730
Amharic x x x 20 10 10
Arabic x x x 465 235 230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 785 390 395
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 115 60 60
Harari x x x 5 0 5
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 10 5 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 535 270 265
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 45 20 25
Vietnamese x x x 495 250 240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 410 195 215
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 20 10 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 30 10 15
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 5 5
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 360 175 190
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 50 30 25
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 35 20 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Dravidian languages x x x 3,755 1,780 1,980
Kannada x x x 25 10 15
Malayalam x x x 285 130 155
Tamil x x x 3,290 1,560 1,725
Telugu x x x 145 70 80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 39,520 19,650 19,870
Albanian x x x 5 5 5
Armenian x x x 40 15 25
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 260 125 130
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 255 125 135
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 5 0
Croatian x x x 20 10 10
Czech x x x 15 5 10
Macedonian x x x 15 10 5
Polish x x x 95 45 45
Russian x x x 45 20 25
Serbian x x x 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 0 5
Ukrainian x x x 20 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 5 5
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 37,865 18,860 19,005
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 37,280 18,570 18,715
Bengali x x x 295 145 155
Gujarati x x x 3,980 1,940 2,035
Hindi x x x 1,855 900 955
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 5
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 75 40 30
Nepali x x x 50 20 25
Oriya (Odia) x x x 10 5 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 29,030 14,525 14,500
Sindhi x x x 55 30 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 90 40 50
Urdu x x x 1,835 910 925
Iranian languages x x x 575 285 285
Kurdish x x x 5 0 0
Pashto x x x 55 30 25
Persian (Farsi) x x x 515 255 255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,315 630 690
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 475 235 245
Portuguese x x x 185 100 95
Romanian x x x 20 10 15
Spanish x x x 630 290 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 20 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 515 240 280
Akan (Twi) x x x 385 180 205
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 5 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 5 0 5
Ganda x x x 10 5 5
Igbo x x x 10 0 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 15 5 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 70 35 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 650 305 340
Chinese languages x x x 635 300 335
Cantonese x x x 350 165 185
Hakka x x x 10 5 5
Mandarin x x x 220 105 115
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 45 20 25
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 5 5
Burmese x x x 5 5 5
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 70 30 40
Lao x x x 65 30 35
Thai x x x 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 30 15 15
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 30 15 15
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Multiple responses x x x 20,795 10,560 10,235
English and French x x x 165 65 100
English and non-official language x x x 20,305 10,345 9,965
French and non-official language x x x 30 20 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 290 140 155
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 121,665 61,035 60,630
None x x x 84,525 42,030 42,490
English x x x 18,775 9,845 8,935
French x x x 410 180 230
Non-official language x x x 17,415 8,710 8,705
Aboriginal x x x 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 17,415 8,710 8,705
English and French x x x 60 30 30
English and non-official language x x x 405 210 190
French and non-official language x x x 80 35 45
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 94,755 46,785 47,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 88,005 43,560 44,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,667 29,447 22,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 88,010 43,560 44,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 24,441 27,422 21,939
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 74,900 38,695 36,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,705 32,159 23,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 65,610 28,730 36,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 1,723 726 3,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 68,450 35,855 32,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,647 31,856 25,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 94,610 46,725 47,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 87,850 43,580 44,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,676 40,104 31,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 87,855 43,580 44,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,886 34,143 27,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 74,710 38,675 36,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,144 42,154 31,767
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 65,220 28,625 36,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,505 4,104 6,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 68,325 35,865 32,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,543 41,793 32,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 94,610 46,725 47,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 30,605 17,910 12,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 45,820 48,829 43,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 53,760 56,747 49,542
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 88.7 93.4 82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 82.3 86.4 77.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 11.3 6.6 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 94,755 46,780 47,970
Without total income x x x 6,750 3,225 3,525
With total income x x x 88,005 43,560 44,445
Percentage with total income x x x 92.9 93.1 92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 17,995 7,940 10,055
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 18,495 8,300 10,190
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 12,130 5,775 6,355
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,040 4,725 5,320
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,055 3,855 4,200
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,925 3,175 2,745
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,175 2,505 1,670
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,095 1,955 1,135
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,235 1,405 830
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,840 1,085 755
$100,000 and over x x x 4,020 2,830 1,190
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,025 2,065 965
$150,000 and over x x x 995 760 235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 94,755 46,785 47,975
Without after-tax income x x x 6,745 3,220 3,520
With after-tax income x x x 88,010 43,560 44,450
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 92.9 93.1 92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 18,105 7,985 10,115
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 19,300 8,745 10,555
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,860 6,545 7,315
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 11,540 5,555 5,980
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,900 4,530 4,370
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,680 3,360 2,320
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,830 2,400 1,430
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,745 1,655 1,090
$80,000 and over x x x 4,055 2,785 1,270
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,610 1,015 595
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 845 590 255
$100,000 and over x x x 1,605 1,180 420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 94,755 46,785 47,975
Without employment income x x x 26,305 10,930 15,375
With employment income x x x 68,450 35,855 32,595
Percentage with employment income x x x 72.2 76.6 67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 7,675 3,500 4,175
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 6,455 2,765 3,685
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 11,510 5,870 5,640
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,625 4,830 4,795
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,055 3,885 4,175
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,565 3,270 3,300
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,980 2,810 2,175
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,625 2,280 1,345
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,800 1,815 985
$80,000 and over x x x 7,155 4,835 2,325
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,990 1,265 720
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,675 1,010 665
$100,000 and over x x x 3,490 2,560 935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 26,535 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,578 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,121 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,944 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,376 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,954 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,430 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 140 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 500 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 13,915 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 3,700 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 155 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 750 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 925 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 11,370 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,565 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 26,820 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,672 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,819 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,296 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 20,755 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,237 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,301 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,130 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 26,865 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 112,519 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,951 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,945 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 20,620 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,221 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,905 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,859 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 3,085 1,755 1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 28,936 30,387 27,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,863 28,416 25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 3,075 1,845 1,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,189 38,506 32,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 31,175 32,807 28,735
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 121,635 61,020 60,615
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 62,245 31,155 31,085
In the bottom decile x x x 6,610 3,340 3,270
In the second decile x x x 11,305 5,665 5,640
In the third decile x x x 13,970 6,910 7,060
In the fourth decile x x x 15,225 7,600 7,630
In the fifth decile x x x 15,130 7,640 7,490
In the top half of the distribution x x x 59,390 29,865 29,525
In the sixth decile x x x 14,765 7,385 7,380
In the seventh decile x x x 14,355 7,185 7,170
In the eighth decile x x x 11,875 6,025 5,850
In the ninth decile x x x 11,075 5,585 5,495
In the top decile x x x 7,325 3,695 3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 121,635 61,020 60,615
0 to 17 years x x x 32,650 17,255 15,395
0 to 5 years x x x 9,480 5,040 4,445
18 to 64 years x x x 77,260 38,105 39,155
65 years and over x x x 11,720 5,665 6,060
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 11,310 5,650 5,660
0 to 17 years x x x 4,335 2,270 2,070
0 to 5 years x x x 1,350 720 630
18 to 64 years x x x 6,300 3,055 3,245
65 years and over x x x 675 330 350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 9.3 9.3 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 13.3 13.2 13.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 14.2 14.3 14.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.2 8.0 8.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 5.8 5.8 5.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 8,615 4,330 4,285
0 to 17 years x x x 3,010 1,580 1,430
0 to 5 years x x x 990 560 430
18 to 64 years x x x 5,115 2,530 2,585
65 years and over x x x 485 215 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.1 7.1 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.2 9.2 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.4 11.1 9.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.6 6.6 6.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 4.1 3.8 4.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Official languages x x x 112,370 57,520 54,850
English x x x 112,325 57,490 54,830
French x x x 5,315 2,305 3,005
Non-official languages x x x 89,930 44,815 45,110
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 89,930 44,815 45,110
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 3,945 1,955 1,985
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 565 265 300
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 20 10 20
Somali x x x 540 260 285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 3,340 1,685 1,660
Amharic x x x 120 60 65
Arabic x x x 1,940 980 960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 1,610 835 780
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 275 130 140
Harari x x x 25 10 15
Hebrew x x x 10 0 10
Maltese x x x 50 15 35
Tigrigna x x x 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 150 75 80
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 55 15 40
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 1,050 480 570
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 55 15 45
Vietnamese x x x 995 470 525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,425 625 800
Bikol x x x 0 10 0
Cebuano x x x 95 50 45
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 10 10
Ilocano x x x 85 25 60
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 70 35 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 45 15 30
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,305 575 735
Waray-Waray x x x 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 310 150 160
Haitian Creole x x x 15 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 170 80 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 125 55 65
Dravidian languages x x x 7,125 3,475 3,650
Kannada x x x 160 65 95
Malayalam x x x 645 300 340
Tamil x x x 6,195 3,030 3,165
Telugu x x x 265 145 115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 73,210 36,765 36,445
Albanian x x x 60 30 25
Armenian x x x 160 60 95
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 575 255 320
Baltic languages x x x 10 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 570 250 315
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 25 10 15
Bulgarian x x x 10 10 0
Croatian x x x 40 25 15
Czech x x x 15 10 10
Macedonian x x x 65 30 35
Polish x x x 160 60 100
Russian x x x 160 70 90
Serbian x x x 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 35 10 25
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 30 10 20
Ukrainian x x x 80 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 255 135 120
Afrikaans x x x 10 0 10
Danish x x x 10 10 0
Dutch x x x 35 15 15
Frisian x x x 10 0 0
German x x x 165 95 75
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 20 15 10
Swedish x x x 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 0 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 140 80 65
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 66,915 33,765 33,150
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 65,810 33,240 32,570
Bengali x x x 460 215 250
Gujarati x x x 7,755 3,860 3,895
Hindi x x x 19,070 9,435 9,635
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 25 15 15
Marathi x x x 320 165 160
Nepali x x x 85 35 50
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 50,390 25,675 24,715
Sindhi x x x 130 55 80
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 430 215 210
Urdu x x x 5,285 2,710 2,575
Iranian languages x x x 1,215 590 625
Kurdish x x x 45 25 20
Pashto x x x 150 85 70
Persian (Farsi) x x x 1,065 505 560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 120 60 65
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 5,390 2,590 2,800
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 2,540 1,320 1,220
Portuguese x x x 745 365 380
Romanian x x x 40 15 20
Spanish x x x 2,255 1,000 1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Japanese x x x 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 10 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 2,250 1,060 1,185
Akan (Twi) x x x 1,305 610 700
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 75 50 25
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 85 40 45
Ganda x x x 10 10 0
Igbo x x x 205 100 105
Lingala x x x 20 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 80 50 30
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 455 210 245
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 100 50 55
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 55 20 30
American Sign Language x x x 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 1,155 620 540
Chinese languages x x x 1,125 595 530
Cantonese x x x 695 360 330
Hakka x x x 10 0 0
Mandarin x x x 420 225 190
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 130 75 60
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 30 20 10
Burmese x x x 25 15 10
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 275 140 135
Lao x x x 260 125 135
Thai x x x 40 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 155 80 70
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 150 75 70
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 50 0 45
Estonian x x x 0 0 10
Finnish x x x 10 0 10
Hungarian x x x 40 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 65 40 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 103,635 52,435 51,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 31,355 16,440 14,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 72,275 35,995 36,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 17,855 8,475 9,380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 48,175 24,975 23,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 71,510 35,015 36,500
Before 1981 x x x 7,380 3,655 3,725
1981 to 1990 x x x 10,050 5,065 4,985
1991 to 2000 x x x 22,515 11,075 11,435
2001 to 2010 x x x 23,500 11,370 12,125
2001 to 2005 x x x 13,490 6,485 7,005
2006 to 2010 x x x 10,005 4,880 5,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 8,070 3,850 4,225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 1,795 920 875
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 71,515 35,015 36,500
Under 5 years x x x 4,560 2,420 2,140
5 to 14 years x x x 9,190 4,785 4,405
15 to 24 years x x x 20,155 8,720 11,435
25 to 44 years x x x 26,650 14,210 12,440
45 years and over x x x 10,965 4,885 6,085
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 71,515 35,015 36,495
Americas x x x 10,340 4,795 5,540
Brazil x x x 30 0 30
Colombia x x x 65 15 50
El Salvador x x x 295 150 145
Guyana x x x 3,490 1,625 1,865
Haiti x x x 55 40 15
Jamaica x x x 3,440 1,550 1,890
Mexico x x x 75 35 35
Peru x x x 85 30 65
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 1,035 480 560
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 505 270 235
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 1,260 605 655
Europe x x x 3,260 1,585 1,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 20 10 15
Croatia x x x 25 10 15
France x x x 15 15 10
Germany x x x 90 55 35
Greece x x x 70 40 30
Hungary x x x 20 0 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 20 15 10
Italy x x x 1,260 645 620
Netherlands x x x 15 15 0
Poland x x x 125 50 70
Portugal x x x 395 210 180
Romania x x x 35 10 25
Russian Federation x x x 25 15 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 10 0
Ukraine x x x 70 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 780 335 445
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 295 115 175
Africa x x x 3,195 1,560 1,630
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 55 25 30
Ethiopia x x x 120 55 60
Kenya x x x 220 125 95
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 865 410 450
Somalia x x x 305 140 170
South Africa, Republic of x x x 70 35 30
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 1,565 775 790
Asia x x x 54,540 26,995 27,545
Afghanistan x x x 735 350 390
Bangladesh x x x 270 120 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 295 140 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 155 90 60
India x x x 40,285 19,960 20,330
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 100 70 30
Iraq x x x 1,925 995 930
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 20 0 15
Lebanon x x x 105 45 65
Pakistan x x x 3,020 1,540 1,485
Philippines x x x 1,355 605 750
Sri Lanka x x x 4,135 2,050 2,080
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 60 25 35
Taiwan x x x 60 30 30
Viet Nam x x x 840 410 430
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 1,175 565 615
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 185 75 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 8,070 3,850 4,225
Americas x x x 615 335 280
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 10 0 10
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 240 155 90
Mexico x x x 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 110 65 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 210 100 115
Europe x x x 130 60 70
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
Ukraine x x x 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 50 25 30
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 40 20 25
Africa x x x 265 100 165
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 10
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 0 10
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 120 45 70
Somalia x x x 25 15 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 105 30 75
Asia x x x 7,025 3,340 3,685
Afghanistan x x x 100 25 70
Bangladesh x x x 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 25 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 5,655 2,705 2,950
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 35 25 15
Iraq x x x 170 100 65
Israel x x x 0 0 10
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 10 0 10
Pakistan x x x 420 190 225
Philippines x x x 190 75 115
Saudi Arabia x x x 15 10 10
Sri Lanka x x x 265 120 150
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 10 10
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 35 20 10
Viet Nam x x x 50 25 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 40 25 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 35 10 25
Australia x x x 30 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 73,575 36,075 37,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 43,395 22,585 20,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 4,515 2,250 2,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 65,060 31,800 33,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 18,965 10,420 8,550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 7,890 5,955 1,935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 11,075 4,460 6,610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 36,900 16,220 20,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 8,725 4,920 3,805
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 465 250 215
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 225 70 150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 210 65 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 160 40 120
Métis x x x 45 25 20
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 121,265 60,840 60,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 60 30 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 121,425 60,885 60,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 45 15 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 45 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 30 0 30
Métis single ancestry x x x 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 245 110 135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 240 105 135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 215 100 110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 20 0 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 121,200 60,790 60,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 121,485 60,910 60,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 110,055 55,250 54,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 80,035 40,595 39,440
Chinese x x x 1,235 695 535
Black x x x 13,775 6,700 7,080
Filipino x x x 1,915 875 1,035
Latin American x x x 2,220 1,035 1,190
Arab x x x 1,515 765 750
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 1,705 815 890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 2,110 1,080 1,035
Korean x x x 25 0 20
Japanese x x x 25 10 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 3,875 1,835 2,040
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 1,620 840 780
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 11,435 5,660 5,770
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 121,485 60,915 60,575
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 280 120 160
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 245 105 140
Inuit x x x 10 0 0
Métis x x x 30 15 20
Other North American origins x x x 7,245 3,755 3,485
Acadian x x x 15 15 0
American x x x 155 70 90
Canadian x x x 7,075 3,670 3,405
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 25 20 0
Québécois x x x 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 12,865 6,320 6,545
British Isles origins x x x 4,000 1,850 2,150
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 2,180 1,075 1,100
Irish x x x 1,235 510 725
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 1,390 625 765
Welsh x x x 145 70 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 415 170 245
French origins x x x 775 400 375
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 775 400 380
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 1,075 520 555
Austrian x x x 30 10 20
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 15 0 0
Dutch x x x 315 190 120
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 10 0 0
German x x x 685 305 375
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 55 15 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 90 40 50
Danish x x x 15 10 0
Finnish x x x 15 10 0
Icelandic x x x 15 10 0
Norwegian x x x 45 10 35
Swedish x x x 20 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 0 0 10
Eastern European origins x x x 1,090 470 620
Bulgarian x x x 15 0 10
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 45 20 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 10 0 10
Hungarian x x x 115 55 65
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 50 20 25
Moldovan x x x 15 0 0
Polish x x x 425 170 250
Romanian x x x 85 35 50
Russian x x x 145 55 85
Slovak x x x 75 35 40
Ukrainian x x x 250 105 145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 8,030 4,060 3,970
Albanian x x x 85 50 40
Bosnian x x x 50 30 25
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 50 30 25
Cypriot x x x 20 10 10
Greek x x x 335 190 145
Italian x x x 4,970 2,525 2,440
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 50 30 20
Maltese x x x 160 75 90
Montenegrin x x x 10 10 0
Portuguese x x x 1,785 855 935
Serbian x x x 50 20 30
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 65 25 45
Spanish x x x 920 485 440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 0 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 90 45 50
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 70 35 30
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 10 0 10
Caribbean origins x x x 9,985 4,770 5,215
Antiguan x x x 20 10 15
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 310 135 170
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 45 20 25
Cuban x x x 90 40 45
Dominican x x x 70 40 30
Grenadian x x x 335 165 170
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 95 65 30
Jamaican x x x 6,595 3,145 3,450
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 25 15 10
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 120 50 70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 955 470 490
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 195 95 100
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 1,705 780 925
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 230 130 95
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 4,530 2,110 2,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 70 25 45
Arawak x x x 30 10 20
Argentinian x x x 150 55 100
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 25 20 0
Brazilian x x x 70 15 55
Chilean x x x 160 60 100
Colombian x x x 120 45 70
Costa Rican x x x 10 0 10
Ecuadorian x x x 325 165 160
Guatemalan x x x 130 55 75
Guyanese x x x 2,305 1,140 1,165
Hispanic x x x 50 15 30
Honduran x x x 75 30 40
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 135 55 75
Nicaraguan x x x 50 15 30
Panamanian x x x 35 25 15
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 130 40 90
Salvadorean x x x 460 215 250
Uruguayan x x x 55 30 20
Venezuelan x x x 50 25 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 325 155 170
African origins x x x 6,495 3,345 3,155
Central and West African origins x x x 3,285 1,695 1,595
Akan x x x 15 10 10
Angolan x x x 15 15 0
Ashanti x x x 185 110 80
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 30 20 10
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 10 0 10
Edo x x x 25 15 10
Ewe x x x 10 0 10
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 1,730 880 845
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 50 15 35
Ivorian x x x 10 0 10
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 1,015 540 475
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 15 0 10
Togolese x x x 15 15 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 160 65 95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 120 60 60
North African origins x x x 150 85 75
Algerian x x x 15 15 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 10 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 130 55 70
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 15 15 0
Sudanese x x x 15 10 10
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 1,300 695 605
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 10 10 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 65 30 35
Ethiopian x x x 240 125 110
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 55 20 35
Malagasy x x x 10 0 10
Mauritian x x x 80 55 25
Oromo x x x 20 10 15
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 725 370 360
South African x x x 25 15 10
Tanzanian x x x 15 10 10
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 10 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 105 60 45
Other African origins x x x 1,970 985 985
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 220 120 95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 1,785 885 905
Asian origins x x x 91,025 45,915 45,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 5,345 2,670 2,675
Afghan x x x 1,120 520 600
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 225 110 110
Armenian x x x 210 95 115
Assyrian x x x 940 520 415
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 260 130 135
Iraqi x x x 1,845 955 890
Israeli x x x 20 15 0
Jordanian x x x 45 30 10
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 10 10 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 230 105 130
Palestinian x x x 125 60 70
Pashtun x x x 75 50 30
Saudi Arabian x x x 20 0 20
Syrian x x x 150 60 95
Tajik x x x 65 25 40
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 175 70 100
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 60 30 30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 220 120 100
South Asian origins x x x 80,235 40,560 39,680
Bangladeshi x x x 205 90 110
Bengali x x x 205 95 110
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 62,415 31,520 30,890
Goan x x x 20 15 0
Gujarati x x x 440 255 185
Kashmiri x x x 25 10 15
Nepali x x x 85 40 45
Pakistani x x x 3,405 1,725 1,675
Punjabi x x x 9,750 5,100 4,645
Sinhalese x x x 100 40 60
Sri Lankan x x x 4,590 2,265 2,320
Tamil x x x 1,990 995 1,000
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 2,445 1,215 1,235
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 5,695 2,790 2,905
Burmese x x x 65 25 35
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 120 60 60
Chinese x x x 1,985 1,045 935
Filipino x x x 2,210 1,020 1,195
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 25 10 20
Japanese x x x 60 20 40
Karen x x x 20 10 10
Korean x x x 60 20 40
Laotian x x x 370 185 180
Malaysian x x x 70 30 40
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 10 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 0 10
Thai x x x 110 25 85
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 1,210 620 585
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 130 50 75
Other Asian origins x x x 440 215 230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 445 215 230
Oceania origins x x x 65 25 40
Australian x x x 10 10 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 60 20 40
Fijian x x x 60 20 40
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 25,345 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 26,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 440 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 5,445 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 20,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,845 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 4,150 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 4,440 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 4,635 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 11,640 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 25,360 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 24,535 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 3,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 80 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 420 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 2,285 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 9,010 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 10,115 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 5,490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 27,265 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 10,630 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 14,350 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 27,705 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 170 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,790 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 8,280 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 8,610 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 5,095 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 560 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 27,695 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 17,105 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 10,590 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 9,775 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 25,345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 86.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 37.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,219 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 691,698 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 721,875 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 5.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 43.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,448 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 94,610 46,725 47,890
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 21,715 10,035 11,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 28,715 14,800 13,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 44,185 21,890 22,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,470 2,280 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,130 1,325 805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,340 960 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 13,915 6,580 7,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,455 1,270 1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 24,345 11,760 12,590
Bachelor's degree x x x 17,100 8,255 8,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,320 640 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 645 345 300
Master's degree x x x 5,015 2,385 2,635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 275 130 135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 64,280 31,400 32,870
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,975 4,820 5,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 17,620 8,830 8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 36,685 17,760 18,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,670 1,760 910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,625 1,010 620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,045 750 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 11,235 5,130 6,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,920 1,005 920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 20,855 9,865 10,990
Bachelor's degree x x x 14,255 6,770 7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,140 540 605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 575 295 275
Master's degree x x x 4,645 2,140 2,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 240 115 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 94,615 46,725 47,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 50,430 24,830 25,600
Education x x x 1,865 370 1,495
13. Education x x x 1,865 370 1,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 820 375 440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 120 85 35
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 700 300 410
Humanities x x x 4,290 1,600 2,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 425 125 300
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 610 160 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 2,765 1,095 1,665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 80 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 60 40 25
54. History x x x 315 125 190
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 30 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 4,925 1,495 3,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 40 0 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 270 85 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 865 75 795
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 955 410 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 80 30 50
42. Psychology x x x 550 80 470
45. Social sciences x x x 2,155 815 1,340
Business, management and public administration x x x 10,855 5,055 5,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 615 145 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 10,205 4,900 5,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 2,785 1,255 1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 975 305 670
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 980 410 565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 15 10 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 715 505 210
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 100 30 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 2,685 1,785 900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 2,225 1,510 715
25. Library science x x x 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 435 275 160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 8,170 7,395 780
04. Architecture and related services x x x 235 165 65
14. Engineering x x x 3,370 2,925 445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,785 1,585 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 895 880 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,200 1,170 40
48. Precision production x x x 690 670 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 410 320 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 315 260 55
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 90 60 30
Health and related fields x x x 5,540 1,320 4,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 285 175 110
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,140 1,085 4,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 110 55 50
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,835 910 920
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 945 205 740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 600 450 150
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 270 245 30
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 64,275 31,405 32,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 27,595 13,650 13,945
Education x x x 1,435 230 1,200
13. Education x x x 1,440 235 1,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 595 255 345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 85 70 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 510 185 325
Humanities x x x 3,700 1,285 2,420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 380 105 270
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 500 105 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 2,420 900 1,520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 50 35 20
54. History x x x 270 100 165
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,870 1,160 2,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 35 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 200 65 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 665 55 610
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 750 320 430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 70 30 40
42. Psychology x x x 410 45 360
45. Social sciences x x x 1,745 650 1,100
Business, management and public administration x x x 9,405 4,245 5,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 525 130 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 8,850 4,110 4,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 2,255 970 1,285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 775 225 550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 760 295 465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 630 430 200
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 75 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 2,440 1,595 845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 2,045 1,375 670
25. Library science x x x 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 380 220 160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 6,705 6,010 700
04. Architecture and related services x x x 205 145 60
14. Engineering x x x 2,940 2,520 420
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,350 1,180 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 675 660 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 955 930 20
48. Precision production x x x 580 570 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 320 255 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 245 200 45
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 70 50 20
Health and related fields x x x 4,605 1,065 3,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 140 85 60
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,365 935 3,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 100 45 50
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,345 685 655
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 700 150 550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 420 335 85
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 210 200 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 94,610 46,720 47,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 50,430 24,835 25,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 44,180 21,890 22,295
Location of study inside Canada x x x 24,045 11,435 12,615
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 23,210 11,000 12,215
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 835 435 400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 20,130 10,455 9,680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 790 430 360
Philippines x x x 645 275 370
India x x x 13,855 7,090 6,765
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 645 390 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 120 45 65
France x x x 20 10 10
Other x x x 4,065 2,215 1,855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 64,275 31,405 32,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 27,595 13,645 13,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 36,680 17,760 18,925
Location of study inside Canada x x x 18,990 8,910 10,080
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 18,250 8,545 9,710
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 740 370 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 17,685 8,845 8,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 725 400 325
Philippines x x x 540 220 315
India x x x 12,220 5,985 6,235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 495 275 220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 105 40 65
France x x x 15 10 15
Other x x x 3,600 1,920 1,675
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 94,615 46,720 47,890
In the labour force x x x 63,350 34,170 29,175
Employed x x x 58,335 31,925 26,410
Unemployed x x x 5,010 2,245 2,765
Not in the labour force x x x 31,265 12,555 18,715
Participation rate x x x 67.0 73.1 60.9
Employment rate x x x 61.7 68.3 55.1
Unemployment rate x x x 7.9 6.6 9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 94,610 46,725 47,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 30,880 12,190 18,685
Worked x x x 63,735 34,530 29,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 31,475 18,500 12,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 32,255 16,030 16,225
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.1 43.0 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 63,345 34,170 29,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,765 680 1,080
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 61,580 33,485 28,095
Employee x x x 53,000 26,730 26,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 8,580 6,755 1,825
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 63,345 34,170 29,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,765 685 1,080
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 61,580 33,485 28,095
0 Management occupations x x x 5,320 3,455 1,865
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 10,025 3,730 6,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 4,050 3,130 925
3 Health occupations x x x 3,405 710 2,700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 4,395 1,170 3,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 800 380 425
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 13,490 5,660 7,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 12,750 11,460 1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 215 150 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 7,125 3,660 3,465
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 63,345 34,170 29,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,765 680 1,080
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 61,585 33,485 28,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 140 60 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 60 20 35
22 Utilities x x x 140 110 25
23 Construction x x x 3,110 2,610 500
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 9,865 5,855 4,010
41 Wholesale trade x x x 2,915 1,665 1,250
44-45 Retail trade x x x 6,830 3,255 3,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 9,800 7,590 2,215
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 1,095 615 485
52 Finance and insurance x x x 3,105 1,480 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 1,355 870 480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 3,880 2,235 1,645
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 130 55 80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 3,620 1,895 1,725
61 Educational services x x x 2,910 700 2,205
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 4,730 855 3,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 670 345 325
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 3,380 1,215 2,165
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,205 1,225 985
91 Public administration x x x 1,640 830 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 58,335 31,925 26,410
Worked at home x x x 2,540 1,340 1,200
Worked outside Canada x x x 360 280 75
No fixed workplace address x x x 8,900 6,845 2,055
Worked at usual place x x x 46,540 23,455 23,080
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 46,540 23,455 23,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 13,945 6,400 7,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 11,440 5,875 5,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 21,050 11,120 9,930
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 105 60 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 55,440 30,305 25,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 43,900 25,885 18,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 4,440 1,550 2,885
Public transit x x x 6,030 2,400 3,630
Walked x x x 535 200 335
Bicycle x x x 60 45 10
Other method x x x 485 220 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 55,440 30,305 25,140
Less than 15 minutes x x x 6,190 3,005 3,185
15 to 29 minutes x x x 19,310 10,460 8,850
30 to 44 minutes x x x 15,965 9,295 6,675
45 to 59 minutes x x x 6,280 3,420 2,860
60 minutes and over x x x 7,700 4,130 3,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 55,440 30,305 25,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 4,600 3,220 1,380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 10,425 6,005 4,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 11,570 5,665 5,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 9,285 4,705 4,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 7,890 4,185 3,700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 11,670 6,520 5,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 66,605 35,860 30,745
Single responses x x x 63,790 34,180 29,615
Official languages x x x 61,860 33,120 28,740
English x x x 61,750 33,090 28,660
French x x x 105 25 80
Non-official languages x x x 1,930 1,060 870
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,935 1,060 870
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 25 15 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 20 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 30 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 10 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 110 45 65
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 0 10
Tamil x x x 90 40 55
Telugu x x x 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,675 940 735
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 1,645 925 725
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,625 910 715
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 115 45 75
Hindi x x x 55 25 25
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 1,445 840 605
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 15 0 10
Iranian languages x x x 25 10 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 30 15 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 10
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 20 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 0 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 55 30 25
Chinese languages x x x 55 35 25
Cantonese x x x 40 30 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 20 0 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 2,815 1,680 1,135
English and French x x x 160 65 95
English and non-official language x x x 2,635 1,610 1,020
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 0 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 66,605 35,860 30,750
None x x x 60,000 32,040 27,955
English x x x 695 405 295
French x x x 275 100 165
Non-official language x x x 5,615 3,295 2,320
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 5,615 3,295 2,320
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 120,060 60,150 59,910
Non-movers x x x 107,145 53,495 53,650
Movers x x x 12,910 6,655 6,255
Non-migrants x x x 7,500 3,850 3,655
Migrants x x x 5,410 2,805 2,600
Internal migrants x x x 3,555 1,885 1,665
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,150 1,690 1,455
Interprovincial migrants x x x 405 195 215
External migrants x x x 1,855 920 930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 113,825 56,885 56,940
Non-movers x x x 66,070 32,930 33,145
Movers x x x 47,755 23,960 23,795
Non-migrants x x x 27,370 13,895 13,475
Migrants x x x 20,385 10,065 10,320
Internal migrants x x x 13,215 6,555 6,660
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 12,305 6,120 6,180
Interprovincial migrants x x x 910 430 475
External migrants x x x 7,170 3,515 3,655

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 27, 2024).

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