Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Prescott and Russell, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	89,333	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	85,381	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	36,783	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	35,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	44.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	2,004.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	89,330	44,120	45,215
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,000	7,625	7,375
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,840	2,405	2,440
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,170	2,640	2,530
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,990	2,575	2,410
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	58,850	29,235	29,615
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,095	2,625	2,470
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,735	2,450	2,275
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,805	2,370	2,430
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,040	2,510	2,525
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,215	2,520	2,695
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,615	2,695	2,915
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,195	3,080	3,115
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,020	4,035	3,985
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,600	3,750	3,850
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,535	3,185	3,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,480	7,260	8,220
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,415	2,705	2,705
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,055	1,980	2,075
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,545	1,220	1,325
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,735	790	945
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,730	560	1,170
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,035	375	655
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	555	160	395
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	130	20	105
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.8	17.3	16.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.9	66.3	65.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.3	16.5	18.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.0	41.3	42.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.3	43.7	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,125	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,880	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,220	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	87,260	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	74,330	36,495	37,840
Married or living common law	x	x	x	47,360	23,625	23,730
Married	x	x	x	35,910	17,940	17,965
Living common law	x	x	x	11,450	5,685	5,765
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	26,975	12,865	14,110
Never married	x	x	x	16,770	9,245	7,530
Separated	x	x	x	2,025	960	1,065
Divorced	x	x	x	3,790	1,715	2,075
Widowed	x	x	x	4,395	950	3,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,965	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,465	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,530	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,965	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,350	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	17,630	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,350	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,270	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,080	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,290	5,500	5,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	35,385	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	11,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,900	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	88,265	43,715	44,555
English only	x	x	x	18,590	9,680	8,905
French only	x	x	x	10,080	4,640	5,445
English and French	x	x	x	59,515	29,360	30,155
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	80	35	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	88,265	43,715	44,555
English	x	x	x	31,035	15,685	15,355
French	x	x	x	56,320	27,600	28,725
English and French	x	x	x	840	400	435
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	75	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	56,740	27,800	28,940
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	64.3	63.6	65.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	88,265	43,715	44,555
Single responses	x	x	x	86,285	42,760	43,530
Official languages	x	x	x	83,590	41,420	42,170
English	x	x	x	27,975	14,185	13,790
French	x	x	x	55,615	27,235	28,375
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,695	1,330	1,365
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,330	1,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	175	105	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	170	100	75
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	165	100	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	20	70
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	60	10	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	35	25	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,985	995	990
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	365	170	200
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	350	165	190
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	105	45	65
Russian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	840	410	430
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	215	100	115
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	575	280	295
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	180	95	85
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	160	85	75
Bengali	x	x	x	60	40	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	50	20	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	495	270	235
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	170	105	70
Portuguese	x	x	x	100	50	45
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	190	95	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	35	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	30	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	45	20	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,985	960	1,020
English and French	x	x	x	1,630	785	845
English and non-official language	x	x	x	180	85	95
French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	65	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	88,265	43,715	44,550
Single responses	x	x	x	85,625	42,490	43,135
Official languages	x	x	x	84,780	42,070	42,710
English	x	x	x	34,360	17,420	16,940
French	x	x	x	50,415	24,645	25,770
Non-official languages	x	x	x	845	420	425
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	845	425	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	585	295	290
Albanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	35	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	215	115	100
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	190	105	85
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	15	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,645	1,225	1,420
English and French	x	x	x	2,095	960	1,135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	345	165	180
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	55	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	88,265	43,715	44,555
None	x	x	x	64,465	32,115	32,350
English	x	x	x	14,840	7,230	7,610
French	x	x	x	7,625	3,730	3,890
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,060	505	555
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	110	60	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	50	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,790	34,580	35,215
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,814	44,781	33,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,825	34,580	35,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,603	39,312	29,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,020	31,975	31,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,798	43,664	31,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,185	21,750	26,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,751	6,802	6,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,540	27,310	25,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,615	43,492	33,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,890	34,585	35,305
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,786	51,437	40,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,915	34,590	35,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,516	42,747	34,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,945	31,985	30,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,607	50,147	38,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,305	21,835	26,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,121	8,013	8,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,545	27,240	25,305
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,806	47,772	39,535
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,605	15,305	12,305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,683	59,040	52,678
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,116	63,175	56,312
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.7	90.2	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.3	74.0	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.3	9.8	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
Without total income	x	x	x	2,475	1,165	1,310
With total income	x	x	x	69,795	34,580	35,215
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,605	3,095	4,505
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,260	4,455	6,800
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,910	3,960	4,955
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,035	3,860	4,170
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,740	3,935	3,800
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,710	3,545	3,160
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,475	3,000	2,475
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,975	2,365	1,605
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,000	1,815	1,185
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,430	1,370	1,060
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,665	3,175	1,490
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,810	2,525	1,280
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	855	650	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,530
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,445	1,160	1,285
With after-tax income	x	x	x	69,820	34,580	35,235
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,980	3,190	4,785
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,730	4,690	7,045
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,595	4,760	5,835
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,010	5,025	4,985
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,230	4,875	4,360
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,290	3,995	3,290
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,840	2,880	1,960
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,435	2,010	1,425
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,715	3,155	1,555
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,110	1,300	815
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,045	705	340
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,550	1,150	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,725	8,435	11,295
With employment income	x	x	x	52,545	27,310	25,235
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.7	76.4	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,540	3,355	3,185
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,725	1,670	2,055
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,230	2,700	3,535
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,250	2,440	2,815
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,250	2,530	2,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,300	2,730	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,105	2,655	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,045	2,270	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,055	1,845	1,210
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,045	5,105	2,935
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,530	1,505	1,020
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,115	1,165	945
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,405	2,435	965
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,748	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,120	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,970	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,089	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,718	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,337	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,895	4,880	5,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,996	36,800	29,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,890	32,536	26,875
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,905	4,865	5,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,745	44,866	38,733
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,056	36,713	33,457
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	87,255	43,365	43,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,145	17,970	19,175
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,510	2,685	2,825
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,430	3,330	4,105
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,650	3,770	3,880
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,825	3,855	3,975
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,730	4,330	4,400
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,110	25,395	24,720
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,695	4,890	4,810
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,240	5,150	5,090
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,285	5,710	5,580
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,520	5,870	5,655
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,365	3,780	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	87,255	43,360	43,895
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,055	9,200	8,855
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,860	2,920	2,940
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,355	27,420	27,935
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,850	6,745	7,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,125	4,195	4,935
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,100	1,110	990
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	695	365	330
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,005	2,320	2,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,015	765	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.5	9.7	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.6	12.1	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.9	12.5	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	8.5	9.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.5	11.3	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,855	1,440	1,415
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	590	315	275
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	200	105	95
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,095	1,055	1,035
65 years and over	x	x	x	170	70	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.4	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.4	3.6	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.8	3.8	3.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	1.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	87,260	43,360	43,895
Official languages	x	x	x	87,190	43,340	43,850
English	x	x	x	77,485	38,830	38,655
French	x	x	x	68,770	33,725	35,045
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,965	2,340	2,620
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,930	2,335	2,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	295	175	120
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	295	175	120
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	290	175	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	75	15	65
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	15	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	195	100	90
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	160	80	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,660	1,730	1,935
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	410	185	225
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	395	175	220
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	135	55	75
Russian	x	x	x	140	60	75
Serbian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,095	585	510
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	245	125	120
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	810	435	370
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	275	120	155
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	255	110	145
Bengali	x	x	x	100	50	55
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	50	20	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	65	25	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,815	800	1,015
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	345	170	175
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	90	30
Romanian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	1,415	590	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	205	110	95
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	45	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	45	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	170	45	125
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	0	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	80	25	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	15	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	65	75
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	65	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	100	50	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	50	30	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	125	65	55
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	110	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	87,260	43,365	43,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	86,335	42,935	43,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	18,000	9,235	8,765
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	68,335	33,700	34,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	925	430	495
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	87,260	43,365	43,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	83,060	41,275	41,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	4,030	2,010	2,020
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,825	1,005	815
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	570	300	270
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	625	285	340
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	745	315	435
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	325	140	185
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	420	175	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	265	105	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	165	75	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	4,030	2,010	2,020
Under 5 years	x	x	x	630	330	305
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	785	455	325
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	860	410	455
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,535	725	815
45 years and over	x	x	x	210	95	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,035	2,010	2,020
Americas	x	x	x	765	325	440
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	20	10	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	25	15	0
Haiti	x	x	x	140	65	75
Jamaica	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mexico	x	x	x	50	15	35
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	320	130	185
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	120	45	70
Europe	x	x	x	2,225	1,165	1,060
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	160	90	70
Germany	x	x	x	245	120	125
Greece	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hungary	x	x	x	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	10	10
Italy	x	x	x	95	60	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	200	105	90
Poland	x	x	x	70	35	40
Portugal	x	x	x	45	30	15
Romania	x	x	x	55	30	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	15	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	675	335	340
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	450	235	215
Africa	x	x	x	390	205	185
Algeria	x	x	x	35	20	15
Egypt	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	265	135	135
Asia	x	x	x	630	300	330
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	25	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	25	20	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	90	55	40
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	15	10
Philippines	x	x	x	65	20	45
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	80	50	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	270	105	160
Americas	x	x	x	100	45	55
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	70	30	45
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	50	20	35
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	10	20
Asia	x	x	x	40	15	25
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	87,260	43,365	43,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,585	2,280	2,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	5,905	3,000	2,900
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	76,770	38,085	38,690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,295	1,055	1,235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,075	580	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	485	345	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	595	235	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	840	280	560
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	370	195	180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	87,260	43,365	43,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,795	1,305	1,490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,680	1,260	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,225	550	675
Métis	x	x	x	1,410	685	720
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	75	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	84,460	42,055	42,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	87,255	43,360	43,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	490	230	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	86,770	43,130	43,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	87,255	43,365	43,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	755	330	425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	740	325	415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	520	230	290
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	195	80	120
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,265	2,560	2,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,130	2,500	2,630
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,450	1,670	1,785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,620	805	810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	140	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	140	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	81,235	40,480	40,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	87,255	43,360	43,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,665	1,230	1,435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	400	180	220
Chinese	x	x	x	210	85	125
Black	x	x	x	1,110	500	605
Filipino	x	x	x	125	50	80
Latin American	x	x	x	215	85	130
Arab	x	x	x	310	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	85	50	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	20	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	55	35	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	60	20	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	84,595	42,130	42,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	87,260	43,360	43,895
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,020	2,885	3,135
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,130	1,960	2,165
Inuit	x	x	x	75	35	40
Métis	x	x	x	1,970	950	1,020
Other North American origins	x	x	x	56,760	28,055	28,705
Acadian	x	x	x	280	130	145
American	x	x	x	615	315	300
Canadian	x	x	x	56,000	27,660	28,340
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	45	25	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	155	70	85
Québécois	x	x	x	180	80	100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	49,360	24,670	24,690
British Isles origins	x	x	x	23,960	11,980	11,980
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	11,040	5,560	5,475
Irish	x	x	x	11,925	5,760	6,165
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	9,735	4,760	4,975
Welsh	x	x	x	615	285	325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,245	655	590
French origins	x	x	x	30,400	14,975	15,425
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Breton	x	x	x	20	15	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	30,375	14,950	15,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	7,000	3,565	3,435
Austrian	x	x	x	175	85	85
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	535	250	280
Dutch	x	x	x	1,995	995	1,005
Flemish	x	x	x	45	30	15
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	4,235	2,165	2,070
Luxembourger	x	x	x	40	20	20
Swiss	x	x	x	460	260	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	870	475	395
Danish	x	x	x	295	160	135
Finnish	x	x	x	175	95	75
Icelandic	x	x	x	35	10	30
Norwegian	x	x	x	155	75	80
Swedish	x	x	x	245	150	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	40	30	0
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,035	1,505	1,535
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	125	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	35	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	395	190	210
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	20	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,185	525	655
Romanian	x	x	x	105	65	40
Russian	x	x	x	395	190	200
Slovak	x	x	x	70	30	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,005	545	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	20	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,005	1,550	1,450
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	240	120	125
Italian	x	x	x	1,835	950	880
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	295	180	115
Serbian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Spanish	x	x	x	430	190	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	235	95	140
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	85	35	50
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	140	60	80
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	565	215	345
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	35	15	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	195	90	110
Jamaican	x	x	x	220	75	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	365	155	210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	10	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Chilean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombian	x	x	x	45	15	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	95	40	55
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	75	25	50
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	50	15	35
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	960	465	500
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	215	100	110
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Chadian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Congolese	x	x	x	80	40	45
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	210	120	95
Algerian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	105	60	40
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	35	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	240	130	110
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	60	35	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	100	55	40
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	320	135	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	295	130	165
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,600	780	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	525	295	225
Afghan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	25	10	15
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Iraqi	x	x	x	50	30	20
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	295	175	120
Palestinian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	35	25	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	10	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	465	210	250
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	50	20	30
Bengali	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	285	145	145
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	65	30	30
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	610	270	345
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chinese	x	x	x	290	120	170
Filipino	x	x	x	145	55	95
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	25	35
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	10	25
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	25	25
Australian	x	x	x	55	25	30
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,370	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,020	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,385	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,795	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,225	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,610	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,100	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,385	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,985	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	18,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	16,140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	705	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,810	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,310	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,765	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	278,720	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	295,134	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	929	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,220	7,655	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	22,355	10,860	11,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,700	17,230	18,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,570	4,395	2,175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,495	2,020	1,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,070	2,375	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,365	8,080	9,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,475	620	855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,290	4,135	6,155
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,690	2,980	4,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	785	300	490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	150	75	75
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,470	690	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	190	95	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	48,615	23,980	24,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,790	3,505	2,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,650	7,175	7,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,175	13,305	14,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,795	3,130	1,665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,580	1,425	1,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,215	1,705	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,135	6,625	7,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,000	430	570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,245	3,120	5,130
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,160	2,290	3,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	600	195	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	125	60	70
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,220	520	700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	135	50	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	36,575	18,515	18,055
Education	x	x	x	2,960	660	2,295
13. Education	x	x	x	2,960	665	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	935	380	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	145	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	730	240	495
Humanities	x	x	x	1,365	455	910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	180	35	145
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	220	50	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	370	115	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	70	20	45
54. History	x	x	x	270	145	125
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	170	35	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,820	1,105	2,715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	375	150	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	940	45	890
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	635	195	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	100	10	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	495	95	395
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,245	595	655
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,735	2,275	4,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	655	110	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,065	2,160	3,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	795	405	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	380	135	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	195	155	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,435	985	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,200	890	310
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	30	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	60	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,925	7,510	410
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	205	145	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	780	720	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,655	1,500	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,965	1,920	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,445	2,385	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	875	835	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,175	840	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	945	665	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	235	175	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,105	830	4,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	350	155	190
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,745	665	4,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,445	1,775	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,625	355	1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	75	75	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,140	775	365
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	550	515	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	48,615	23,980	24,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,440	10,675	9,765
Education	x	x	x	2,200	480	1,720
13. Education	x	x	x	2,200	475	1,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	720	260	455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	165	110	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	555	155	405
Humanities	x	x	x	1,025	315	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	160	30	125
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	165	35	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	255	65	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	45	15	30
54. History	x	x	x	230	120	115
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	15	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,145	865	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	265	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	775	40	735
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	560	160	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	10	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	430	80	350
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,010	470	540
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,440	1,750	3,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	550	70	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,875	1,675	3,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	595	280	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	295	110	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	135	95	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,325	895	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,120	830	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	20	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	85	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,115	5,770	350
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	180	120	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	560	510	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,285	1,165	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,525	1,490	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,970	1,910	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	600	570	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	865	630	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	680	485	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	195	145	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,050	690	3,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	260	120	145
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,780	570	3,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,695	1,365	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,260	275	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	910	595	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	435	410	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,570	18,515	18,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	35,700	17,225	18,470
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	34,065	16,395	17,670
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,615	13,385	14,230
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,455	3,010	3,440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,630	830	805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	360	195	170
Philippines	x	x	x	40	0	45
India	x	x	x	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	300	180	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	20	10
France	x	x	x	105	65	45
Other	x	x	x	755	350	405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	48,615	23,980	24,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,440	10,680	9,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	28,175	13,300	14,870
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,120	12,790	14,325
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,310	10,595	11,715
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,810	2,200	2,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,060	510	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	250	130	115
Philippines	x	x	x	35	0	35
India	x	x	x	30	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	155	85	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	25	10
France	x	x	x	55	35	25
Other	x	x	x	505	215	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	72,270	35,745	36,530
In the labour force	x	x	x	48,170	24,955	23,215
Employed	x	x	x	45,625	23,560	22,060
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,550	1,395	1,155
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	24,100	10,790	13,315
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.7	69.8	63.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.1	65.9	60.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.3	5.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	72,270	35,740	36,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,390	9,895	12,495
Worked	x	x	x	49,880	25,850	24,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	28,245	15,705	12,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	21,635	10,145	11,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	48,170	24,955	23,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	635	285	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,535	24,665	22,865
Employee	x	x	x	41,940	21,105	20,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,595	3,565	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	48,170	24,955	23,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	630	285	350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,535	24,670	22,870
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,230	3,360	1,880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,460	2,135	6,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,790	2,145	645
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,790	485	2,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,435	1,810	4,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	880	365	515
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,730	4,170	5,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,600	8,155	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,230	980	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,400	1,060	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	48,170	24,955	23,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	635	285	350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,535	24,670	22,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,740	1,300	440
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	95	80	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	150	130	20
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,230	4,635	590
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,160	2,355	810
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,430	1,100	335
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,270	2,655	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,265	1,565	695
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	590	335	255
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,355	550	810
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	515	290	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,095	1,025	1,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,045	1,290	755
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,900	965	2,930
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,345	705	4,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	775	380	390
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,440	910	1,530
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,200	1,015	1,185
91 Public administration	x	x	x	6,900	3,375	3,525
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	45,625	23,560	22,060
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,435	1,755	1,680
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	75	35	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,205	4,175	1,030
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	36,910	17,595	19,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,910	17,595	19,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	9,480	4,130	5,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,135	3,360	3,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,900	8,780	9,120
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	2,395	1,330	1,070
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	42,120	21,770	20,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,775	19,265	16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,695	895	1,795
Public transit	x	x	x	1,635	670	965
Walked	x	x	x	1,465	640	830
Bicycle	x	x	x	135	95	35
Other method	x	x	x	415	205	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	42,120	21,770	20,350
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,070	5,050	6,020
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	8,620	4,385	4,230
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,505	5,900	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,800	3,730	3,070
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,120	2,695	2,425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	42,120	21,770	20,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,150	3,590	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,520	6,545	4,975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,970	5,810	6,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,850	2,165	3,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,485	930	1,560
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,140	2,725	2,410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	51,090	26,470	24,620
Single responses	x	x	x	46,140	24,060	22,080
Official languages	x	x	x	46,075	24,025	22,050
English	x	x	x	25,880	14,290	11,590
French	x	x	x	20,195	9,735	10,460
Non-official languages	x	x	x	65	40	30
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	50	35	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	25	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	20	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,950	2,410	2,545
English and French	x	x	x	4,855	2,360	2,490
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	20	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	51,090	26,475	24,620
None	x	x	x	24,715	12,940	11,775
English	x	x	x	13,730	6,840	6,885
French	x	x	x	12,465	6,605	5,865
Non-official language	x	x	x	140	50	90
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	140	50	85
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	20	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	86,295	42,870	43,425
Non-movers	x	x	x	77,655	38,805	38,845
Movers	x	x	x	8,635	4,060	4,575
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,915	1,835	2,080
Migrants	x	x	x	4,720	2,230	2,490
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,560	2,160	2,405
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,695	1,725	1,975
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	860	435	430
External migrants	x	x	x	160	75	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	82,425	40,900	41,520
Non-movers	x	x	x	54,610	27,435	27,175
Movers	x	x	x	27,810	13,465	14,345
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,135	5,840	6,295
Migrants	x	x	x	15,675	7,625	8,055
Internal migrants	x	x	x	15,155	7,385	7,770
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,805	5,740	6,060
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,350	1,645	1,710
External migrants	x	x	x	520	240	280