Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Don Valley West Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Don Valley West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	102,508	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	99,820	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	41,320	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	39,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	3,392.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	30.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	102,505	48,915	53,590
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19,110	9,880	9,230
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,555	2,850	2,705
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,825	3,565	3,265
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,725	3,465	3,260
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67,795	32,260	35,535
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,640	3,445	3,200
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,270	3,200	3,065
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,105	2,885	3,220
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,145	2,765	3,380
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,475	2,900	3,575
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,335	3,395	3,940
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,270	3,890	4,385
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,915	3,890	4,025
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,900	3,230	3,670
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,740	2,665	3,075
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,600	6,770	8,830
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,985	2,295	2,695
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,735	1,685	2,055
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,685	1,160	1,530
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,030	845	1,185
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,160	790	1,375
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,370	545	830
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	595	190	400
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	175	50	130
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.6	20.2	17.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.1	66.0	66.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.2	13.8	16.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.7	38.4	40.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.4	39.0	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	39,720	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	15,565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,405	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,835	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	39,720	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,115	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,765	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	101,860	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	83,395	39,035	44,365
Married or living common law	x	x	x	48,185	24,005	24,175
Married	x	x	x	43,700	21,750	21,950
Living common law	x	x	x	4,480	2,260	2,225
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	35,215	15,025	20,185
Never married	x	x	x	25,005	12,265	12,735
Separated	x	x	x	1,885	665	1,220
Divorced	x	x	x	4,715	1,405	3,310
Widowed	x	x	x	3,610	685	2,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	27,330	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,095	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,135	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,820	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	27,330	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,350	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	21,120	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,355	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,680	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	14,675	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,960	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,515	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,510	6,410	10,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	39,720	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	615	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,045	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	102,065	48,775	53,285
English only	x	x	x	85,460	41,640	43,820
French only	x	x	x	80	40	45
English and French	x	x	x	13,705	5,985	7,725
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,815	1,115	1,700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	102,060	48,775	53,285
English	x	x	x	96,340	46,340	50,005
French	x	x	x	1,765	785	980
English and French	x	x	x	1,190	565	620
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,770	1,095	1,680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,355	1,065	1,295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.3	2.2	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	102,060	48,780	53,285
Single responses	x	x	x	98,650	47,160	51,490
Official languages	x	x	x	59,785	29,040	30,750
English	x	x	x	58,185	28,330	29,850
French	x	x	x	1,595	705	895
Non-official languages	x	x	x	38,865	18,125	20,740
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	38,855	18,120	20,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,875	925	955
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	40	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,810	895	915
Amharic	x	x	x	125	45	80
Arabic	x	x	x	1,320	665	655
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	5	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	220	125	100
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	100	40	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	60	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,210	735	1,475
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	20	35
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	120	45	80
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,890	615	1,275
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	10	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	555	275	285
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tamil	x	x	x	395	185	205
Telugu	x	x	x	100	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,155	11,205	11,955
Albanian	x	x	x	265	140	130
Armenian	x	x	x	305	150	160
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,705	1,630	2,075
Baltic languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Latvian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,590	1,575	2,015
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	15	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	200	80	115
Croatian	x	x	x	135	65	75
Czech	x	x	x	105	50	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	180	80	95
Polish	x	x	x	425	170	260
Russian	x	x	x	1,195	490	700
Serbian	x	x	x	650	295	350
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Slovak	x	x	x	370	200	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	160	60	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,110	520	590
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	20	15
Danish	x	x	x	35	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	190	100	90
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	655	275	375
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	135	70	60
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	935	440	500
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,965	6,605	6,365
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,190	4,195	4,005
Bengali	x	x	x	555	290	265
Gujarati	x	x	x	995	485	510
Hindi	x	x	x	505	260	245
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nepali	x	x	x	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	550	295	255
Sindhi	x	x	x	260	110	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Urdu	x	x	x	5,175	2,665	2,510
Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,690	2,370	2,315
Kurdish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Pashto	x	x	x	1,015	540	475
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	3,595	1,795	1,800
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,850	1,730	2,125
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	740	350	385
Portuguese	x	x	x	590	255	340
Romanian	x	x	x	670	300	375
Spanish	x	x	x	1,845	825	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	300	90	210
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,415	635	780
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	185	90	95
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	15	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	5	10
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	60	35	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	5	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,440	3,395	4,055
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,420	3,380	4,040
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,110	1,415	1,700
Hakka	x	x	x	35	15	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,850	1,770	2,080
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	160	75	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	170	65	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	5	25
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	675	330	345
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	45	25	20
Turkish	x	x	x	585	285	300
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	745	330	410
Estonian	x	x	x	175	65	110
Finnish	x	x	x	85	25	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	480	235	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,415	1,615	1,800
English and French	x	x	x	270	120	155
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,925	1,385	1,540
French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	65	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	95	50	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	102,065	48,775	53,285
Single responses	x	x	x	94,425	45,205	49,215
Official languages	x	x	x	72,540	34,755	37,785
English	x	x	x	71,760	34,400	37,365
French	x	x	x	780	355	425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	21,880	10,455	11,430
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	21,875	10,450	11,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,055	505	550
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,030	490	545
Amharic	x	x	x	65	25	45
Arabic	x	x	x	825	400	425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	30	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	60	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	890	345	545
Bikol	x	x	x	0	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	790	300	490
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	300	150	150
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	235	115	125
Telugu	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,980	6,355	6,625
Albanian	x	x	x	130	65	70
Armenian	x	x	x	155	75	80
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,815	840	975
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,795	830	960
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	120	65	60
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Polish	x	x	x	115	50	65
Russian	x	x	x	680	300	380
Serbian	x	x	x	390	180	215
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Slovak	x	x	x	295	160	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	90	45	50
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	395	175	220
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	8,680	4,355	4,325
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,350	2,705	2,645
Bengali	x	x	x	350	180	170
Gujarati	x	x	x	625	285	340
Hindi	x	x	x	235	125	115
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	245	135	110
Sindhi	x	x	x	145	60	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Urdu	x	x	x	3,685	1,890	1,795
Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,280	1,630	1,655
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Pashto	x	x	x	820	435	390
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	2,425	1,180	1,245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,660	770	885
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	265	115	150
Romanian	x	x	x	335	160	175
Spanish	x	x	x	980	465	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	155	65	90
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	940	440	500
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	30	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,655	2,175	2,475
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,645	2,175	2,465
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,580	735	845
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,865	1,350	1,510
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	455	210	245
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	420	195	225
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	230	105	120
Estonian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Finnish	x	x	x	20	5	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	165	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	7,640	3,570	4,070
English and French	x	x	x	185	90	100
English and non-official language	x	x	x	7,250	3,380	3,865
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	170	85	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	102,065	48,775	53,285
None	x	x	x	79,560	38,240	41,315
English	x	x	x	9,600	4,660	4,935
French	x	x	x	1,395	605	795
Non-official language	x	x	x	10,995	5,040	5,955
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	10,990	5,040	5,950
English and French	x	x	x	80	45	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	225	100	130
French and non-official language	x	x	x	200	90	115
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	82,770	38,835	43,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,095	36,610	41,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,006	48,733	37,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,110	36,620	41,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,325	42,624	33,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,220	33,710	36,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,229	51,922	39,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,860	23,335	30,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,974	862	3,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,300	28,880	28,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,153	47,206	36,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	82,625	38,770	43,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	78,060	36,605	41,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	109,887	156,979	68,303
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	78,080	36,620	41,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	76,165	104,301	51,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,195	33,720	36,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	117,471	166,764	71,885
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,465	23,140	30,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,215	5,287	6,923
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,275	28,810	28,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	109,560	153,363	65,225
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	82,625	38,770	43,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,905	14,305	11,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	75,571	83,494	68,553
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	157,188	206,111	96,858
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	96.0	97.7	92.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.0	74.9	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	4.0	2.3	7.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	82,765	38,835	43,935
Without total income	x	x	x	4,675	2,220	2,450
With total income	x	x	x	78,095	36,610	41,485
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,955	5,740	7,215
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,080	4,640	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,995	3,455	4,535
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,910	2,445	3,465
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,260	2,290	2,965
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,590	1,995	2,595
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,850	1,680	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,300	1,465	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,915	1,305	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,570	1,180	1,395
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	17,670	10,410	7,265
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,150	3,575	3,575
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	10,520	6,830	3,690
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	82,770	38,830	43,935
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,655	2,215	2,445
With after-tax income	x	x	x	78,110	36,615	41,495
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,405	5,910	7,495
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,550	4,835	6,715
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,970	3,860	5,110
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,950	2,930	4,020
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,385	2,790	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,190	2,280	2,910
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,275	1,900	2,380
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,715	1,700	2,015
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	17,675	10,415	7,265
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,900	1,350	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,180	1,115	1,065
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,600	7,950	4,650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	82,770	38,830	43,935
Without employment income	x	x	x	25,470	9,955	15,510
With employment income	x	x	x	57,295	28,875	28,425
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.2	74.4	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,935	3,705	4,225
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,390	2,090	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,715	3,260	3,450
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,955	2,285	2,670
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,185	1,875	2,310
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,725	1,690	2,035
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,260	1,480	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,705	1,215	1,485
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,250	1,055	1,195
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	17,190	10,220	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,040	965	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,090	960	1,130
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	13,060	8,295	4,765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	39,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,130	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	216,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	149,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	271,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	186,777	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,725	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	9,750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,725	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	10,145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,543	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	165,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,671	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,236	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	275,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	189,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	236,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	167,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	337,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	228,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	145,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,620	5,745	8,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	41,096	41,122	41,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,402	36,453	36,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,615	5,590	9,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	74,627	96,219	61,242
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	55,251	66,633	48,195
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	101,860	48,710	53,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	40,805	18,975	21,825
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,340	6,410	6,935
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,730	4,450	5,285
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,605	3,015	3,585
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,745	2,625	3,120
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	5,380	2,475	2,905
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	61,060	29,735	31,325
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	5,305	2,500	2,800
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,880	2,775	3,100
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,620	3,120	3,495
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,430	4,530	4,900
In the top decile	x	x	x	33,825	16,805	17,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	101,860	48,715	53,150
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,140	11,980	11,160
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,865	3,545	3,325
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,660	30,115	33,545
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,060	6,615	8,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,705	8,900	9,810
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,705	3,000	2,705
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,945	995	950
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,105	5,205	5,905
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,895	690	1,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.4	18.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	24.7	25.0	24.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	28.3	28.1	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.4	17.3	17.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.6	10.4	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	15,725	7,465	8,255
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,605	2,435	2,165
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,590	820	770
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,785	4,560	5,220
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,335	470	870
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.4	15.3	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	20.3	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.2	23.1	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	15.1	15.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.9	7.1	10.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,195
Official languages	x	x	x	99,075	47,515	51,560
English	x	x	x	99,015	47,490	51,525
French	x	x	x	13,665	5,835	7,830
Non-official languages	x	x	x	48,130	22,580	25,550
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	48,125	22,580	25,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,015	1,505	1,510
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	30	10	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,960	1,480	1,480
Amharic	x	x	x	185	60	120
Arabic	x	x	x	1,795	945	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	850	425	425
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	190	65	130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	185	70	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	0	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	155	65	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,760	985	1,775
Bikol	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	110	35	70
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	0	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	110	50	60
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	130	55	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,585	915	1,670
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	25
Creole languages	x	x	x	120	35	85
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	15	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	865	445	415
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	95	50	45
Tamil	x	x	x	605	300	300
Telugu	x	x	x	185	110	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	29,595	14,295	15,300
Albanian	x	x	x	215	115	100
Armenian	x	x	x	395	185	215
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,410	1,920	2,490
Baltic languages	x	x	x	140	85	55
Latvian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,285	1,845	2,440
Belarusan	x	x	x	40	20	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	195	65	125
Croatian	x	x	x	280	145	140
Czech	x	x	x	120	40	85
Macedonian	x	x	x	285	120	165
Polish	x	x	x	485	185	295
Russian	x	x	x	1,680	690	985
Serbian	x	x	x	825	365	460
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	120	70	45
Slovak	x	x	x	345	195	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	80	30	50
Ukrainian	x	x	x	270	65	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	60	20	45
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	0	20
Welsh	x	x	x	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	0	15
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,380	1,100	1,285
Afrikaans	x	x	x	155	85	70
Danish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dutch	x	x	x	325	155	170
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,620	695	920
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swedish	x	x	x	75	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	245	140	105
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,480	765	720
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15,430	7,785	7,650
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10,765	5,435	5,325
Bengali	x	x	x	745	370	375
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,290	625	665
Hindi	x	x	x	1,585	770	820
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	10	20
Marathi	x	x	x	70	25	45
Nepali	x	x	x	55	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,185	660	530
Sindhi	x	x	x	475	240	245
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	160	85	75
Urdu	x	x	x	7,405	3,795	3,610
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,140	2,560	2,585
Kurdish	x	x	x	90	45	45
Pashto	x	x	x	1,370	715	650
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	4,020	1,995	2,025
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	70	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,255	2,810	3,450
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,535	675	865
Portuguese	x	x	x	800	375	425
Romanian	x	x	x	795	325	470
Spanish	x	x	x	3,520	1,595	1,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Japanese	x	x	x	500	185	310
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	1,635	745	895
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	530	260	270
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	15	15	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	0	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Shona	x	x	x	40	25	15
Swahili	x	x	x	300	135	160
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	35	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	120	25	90
American Sign Language	x	x	x	80	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	8,615	3,985	4,635
Chinese languages	x	x	x	8,570	3,955	4,615
Cantonese	x	x	x	4,085	1,910	2,175
Hakka	x	x	x	65	20	35
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,000	2,285	2,715
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	165	60	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	125	70	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	205	70	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	55	35	25
Burmese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	55	10	45
Lao	x	x	x	15	0	15
Thai	x	x	x	45	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	1,030	480	550
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	100	45	55
Turkish	x	x	x	895	415	485
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	860	395	465
Estonian	x	x	x	220	90	130
Finnish	x	x	x	105	30	70
Hungarian	x	x	x	540	275	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	101,790	48,595	53,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	88,185	42,185	46,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,525	10,560	9,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	67,665	31,625	36,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	13,605	6,410	7,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	58,790	28,835	29,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	40,395	18,485	21,910
Before 1981	x	x	x	9,095	4,030	5,065
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	4,175	1,835	2,340
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	7,240	3,240	4,000
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	12,175	5,705	6,465
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	5,700	2,735	2,965
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	6,475	2,970	3,500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	7,720	3,675	4,040
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,605	1,270	1,330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	40,395	18,490	21,910
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,390	2,095	2,295
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,165	3,600	3,565
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,610	3,205	4,400
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	17,765	7,960	9,800
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,470	1,625	1,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	40,400	18,490	21,910
Americas	x	x	x	4,420	1,840	2,580
Brazil	x	x	x	205	90	110
Colombia	x	x	x	335	150	180
El Salvador	x	x	x	55	20	35
Guyana	x	x	x	315	115	195
Haiti	x	x	x	15	0	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	565	205	365
Mexico	x	x	x	255	135	120
Peru	x	x	x	80	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	355	105	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,375	620	765
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	855	355	505
Europe	x	x	x	9,095	4,075	5,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	255	130	135
Croatia	x	x	x	135	85	55
France	x	x	x	250	95	150
Germany	x	x	x	500	240	260
Greece	x	x	x	580	305	275
Hungary	x	x	x	315	175	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	220	120	100
Italy	x	x	x	325	160	170
Netherlands	x	x	x	170	85	85
Poland	x	x	x	370	170	205
Portugal	x	x	x	170	75	100
Romania	x	x	x	770	300	470
Russian Federation	x	x	x	590	250	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	390	165	225
Ukraine	x	x	x	345	110	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,350	1,020	1,325
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,365	595	770
Africa	x	x	x	2,525	1,075	1,455
Algeria	x	x	x	115	60	60
Egypt	x	x	x	325	140	190
Ethiopia	x	x	x	180	70	115
Kenya	x	x	x	305	130	175
Morocco	x	x	x	110	45	60
Nigeria	x	x	x	60	40	25
Somalia	x	x	x	30	10	25
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	440	195	245
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	955	375	575
Asia	x	x	x	24,175	11,405	12,775
Afghanistan	x	x	x	1,195	570	625
Bangladesh	x	x	x	560	290	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	3,930	1,790	2,135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	1,785	870	920
India	x	x	x	2,100	1,080	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	2,360	1,150	1,215
Iraq	x	x	x	70	15	55
Japan	x	x	x	195	50	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	1,280	570	715
Lebanon	x	x	x	195	115	80
Pakistan	x	x	x	4,725	2,415	2,305
Philippines	x	x	x	2,385	905	1,475
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	415	205	215
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	255	140	110
Taiwan	x	x	x	310	135	175
Viet Nam	x	x	x	210	80	125
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,205	1,030	1,180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	180	100	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,715	3,675	4,045
Americas	x	x	x	710	360	350
Brazil	x	x	x	55	25	30
Colombia	x	x	x	100	50	55
Cuba	x	x	x	20	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	30	20	10
Mexico	x	x	x	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	265	155	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	105	50	60
Europe	x	x	x	805	400	400
France	x	x	x	60	15	45
Germany	x	x	x	45	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	70	25	40
Russian Federation	x	x	x	105	45	60
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	105	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	375	220	160
Africa	x	x	x	400	175	225
Algeria	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	60	30	35
Eritrea	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	50	15	35
Morocco	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	155	85	75
Asia	x	x	x	5,765	2,720	3,040
Afghanistan	x	x	x	625	295	330
Bangladesh	x	x	x	145	60	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	895	435	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	40	20	20
India	x	x	x	575	315	265
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	500	265	240
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	50	20	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	145	80	65
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,295	620	675
Philippines	x	x	x	700	265	430
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	65	25	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	155	90	70
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	135	70	70
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	40	10	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	200	80	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	20	25
Australia	x	x	x	40	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,190
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	43,955	20,235	23,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	27,480	13,660	13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	30,355	14,705	15,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	31,735	14,690	17,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	19,095	9,220	9,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	7,465	4,540	2,920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	11,635	4,680	6,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	7,755	2,950	4,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	4,270	2,240	2,030
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	615	280	335
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	580	295	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	540	275	265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	340	170	170
Métis	x	x	x	170	85	85
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	30	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	101,215	48,310	52,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	200	100	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	101,590	48,505	53,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	95	60	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	60	40	25
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,020	435	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	990	430	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	740	330	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	215	85	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	100,675	48,105	52,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	42,250	20,145	22,100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	13,555	6,945	6,605
Chinese	x	x	x	10,755	5,100	5,655
Black	x	x	x	3,060	1,265	1,790
Filipino	x	x	x	3,140	1,185	1,955
Latin American	x	x	x	1,425	680	745
Arab	x	x	x	1,240	610	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	445	175	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	4,210	2,080	2,135
Korean	x	x	x	1,990	930	1,060
Japanese	x	x	x	565	250	305
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	470	200	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,400	730	670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	59,540	28,450	31,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	101,790	48,600	53,190
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	1,115	495	620
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	845	390	460
Inuit	x	x	x	60	30	30
Métis	x	x	x	275	115	160
Other North American origins	x	x	x	16,400	7,945	8,445
Acadian	x	x	x	130	70	60
American	x	x	x	1,520	760	765
Canadian	x	x	x	15,355	7,410	7,940
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	56,620	26,905	29,720
British Isles origins	x	x	x	33,460	15,905	17,550
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	0
English	x	x	x	19,520	9,120	10,395
Irish	x	x	x	14,465	6,795	7,670
Manx	x	x	x	20	15	10
Scottish	x	x	x	15,205	7,275	7,935
Welsh	x	x	x	1,860	885	975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,975	1,415	1,565
French origins	x	x	x	5,840	2,585	3,255
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	5,820	2,570	3,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	9,540	4,520	5,025
Austrian	x	x	x	970	415	555
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	295	155	135
Dutch	x	x	x	1,995	900	1,095
Flemish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	6,660	3,185	3,480
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	485	230	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,295	1,085	1,215
Danish	x	x	x	380	195	185
Finnish	x	x	x	510	235	275
Icelandic	x	x	x	125	30	90
Norwegian	x	x	x	710	335	375
Swedish	x	x	x	725	335	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	14,665	6,920	7,750
Bulgarian	x	x	x	320	115	205
Byelorussian	x	x	x	210	115	95
Czech	x	x	x	435	190	245
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	155	55	105
Estonian	x	x	x	455	215	245
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,630	860	775
Latvian	x	x	x	325	180	145
Lithuanian	x	x	x	630	345	285
Moldovan	x	x	x	35	25	10
Polish	x	x	x	5,405	2,435	2,965
Romanian	x	x	x	1,645	720	925
Russian	x	x	x	4,140	1,915	2,220
Slovak	x	x	x	635	345	290
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,600	1,265	1,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	280	135	145
Southern European origins	x	x	x	11,995	5,865	6,125
Albanian	x	x	x	255	135	115
Bosnian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	515	265	255
Cypriot	x	x	x	55	35	20
Greek	x	x	x	2,430	1,260	1,170
Italian	x	x	x	5,105	2,450	2,650
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	620	325	295
Maltese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	75	35	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,255	585	670
Serbian	x	x	x	925	430	500
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	310	140	170
Spanish	x	x	x	1,450	670	780
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	240	130	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	2,080	1,090	990
Basque	x	x	x	45	20	20
Jewish	x	x	x	1,760	930	830
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	295	145	150
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	2,235	940	1,295
Antiguan	x	x	x	25	0	25
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Barbadian	x	x	x	110	40	65
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	120	65	50
Dominican	x	x	x	60	15	45
Grenadian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,210	545	670
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	375	135	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	80	25	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	170	60	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	125	50	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,405	1,130	1,270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	95	30	65
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	135	70	60
Belizean	x	x	x	0	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Brazilian	x	x	x	230	125	105
Chilean	x	x	x	45	15	30
Colombian	x	x	x	505	245	260
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Guatemalan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	350	145	205
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	25	15	15
Mexican	x	x	x	430	205	225
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	50	30	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	115	45	70
Salvadorean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	115	50	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	120	55	65
African origins	x	x	x	3,280	1,505	1,775
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	375	170	210
Akan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	55	20	40
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	90	25	65
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	35	30	10
North African origins	x	x	x	935	435	500
Algerian	x	x	x	30	10	30
Berber	x	x	x	105	50	50
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	465	235	230
Libyan	x	x	x	100	55	45
Maure	x	x	x	10	10	10
Moroccan	x	x	x	135	50	80
Sudanese	x	x	x	85	25	60
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,225	595	635
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	20	0	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	215	65	145
Ethiopian	x	x	x	240	110	130
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	85	30	55
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	45	25	20
Rwandan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	50	15	35
South African	x	x	x	325	205	120
Tanzanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ugandan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	35	25	10
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	130	60	70
Other African origins	x	x	x	800	335	465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	105	30	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	695	305	390
Asian origins	x	x	x	40,015	19,390	20,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	9,000	4,575	4,420
Afghan	x	x	x	1,920	955	975
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	595	355	235
Armenian	x	x	x	560	285	280
Assyrian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	25	10	20
Georgian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Hazara	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian	x	x	x	3,080	1,550	1,530
Iraqi	x	x	x	100	40	65
Israeli	x	x	x	365	200	160
Jordanian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	120	55	65
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	595	300	295
Palestinian	x	x	x	115	80	35
Pashtun	x	x	x	205	135	75
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Syrian	x	x	x	325	145	185
Tajik	x	x	x	115	50	65
Tatar	x	x	x	30	20	15
Turk	x	x	x	1,040	490	545
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uighur	x	x	x	20	10	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	35	10	20
Yemeni	x	x	x	40	20	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	170	105	65
South Asian origins	x	x	x	13,705	6,935	6,770
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	340	175	165
Bengali	x	x	x	195	85	110
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	7,030	3,520	3,510
Goan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	60	25	35
Pakistani	x	x	x	5,175	2,660	2,520
Punjabi	x	x	x	220	125	95
Sinhalese	x	x	x	60	25	35
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	480	215	265
Tamil	x	x	x	155	80	70
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	970	505	470
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	17,760	8,080	9,675
Burmese	x	x	x	15	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	30	10	30
Chinese	x	x	x	11,420	5,435	5,985
Filipino	x	x	x	3,335	1,290	2,050
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	105	45	60
Japanese	x	x	x	765	340	430
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	2,095	990	1,110
Laotian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	90	35	60
Mongolian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Singaporean	x	x	x	15	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	180	85	100
Thai	x	x	x	55	10	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	280	105	175
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	70	40	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	315	180	140
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	315	180	140
Oceania origins	x	x	x	365	160	205
Australian	x	x	x	240	115	120
New Zealander	x	x	x	80	30	50
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	45	10	35
Fijian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	21,060	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,885	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	34,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	590	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	10,155	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	17,375	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,555	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	36,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,975	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	15,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	24,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,345	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39,615	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	47.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,744	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	2,353	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	1,300,497	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	1,585,254	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,353	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	82,625	38,765	43,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,845	4,220	4,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,095	7,570	8,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	57,680	26,980	30,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,755	1,085	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,055	570	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	695	515	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,060	4,015	6,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,385	990	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	43,480	20,890	22,590
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	25,190	11,370	13,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,975	1,345	1,630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,370	1,355	1,015
Master's degree	x	x	x	11,135	5,810	5,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,800	1,000	800
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	54,815	25,725	29,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,640	1,205	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	7,675	3,705	3,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,505	20,815	23,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,090	705	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	680	380	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	405	325	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,405	3,125	4,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,640	730	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	34,375	16,260	18,120
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	19,665	8,800	10,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,225	970	1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,840	945	895
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,315	4,830	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,330	710	620
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	82,625	38,770	43,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,945	11,785	13,160
Education	x	x	x	3,125	520	2,610
13. Education	x	x	x	3,125	515	2,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,775	1,055	1,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	235	180	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,535	875	1,665
Humanities	x	x	x	4,770	1,665	3,105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	525	75	455
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,400	400	1,000
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,250	450	800
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	325	175	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	160	100	60
54. History	x	x	x	840	425	415
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	250	40	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,560	4,205	6,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	115	0	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	905	315	595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	785	105	685
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,415	1,235	1,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	130	20	110
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,515	330	1,190
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,690	2,205	2,485
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,635	7,600	7,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	780	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,860	7,460	6,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,860	1,395	1,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,315	545	770
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	730	340	400
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	715	485	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,025	1,920	1,105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,080	1,470	605
25. Library science	x	x	x	170	35	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	675	355	320
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	105	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,765	5,325	1,440
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	820	430	385
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,160	3,235	925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	765	670	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	440	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	395	400	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	175	160	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	470	230	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	200	90	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	135	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,635	2,530	5,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	620	275	345
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,180	1,760	4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	835	490	345
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,055	545	515
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	730	280	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	205	160	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	100	85	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	54,815	25,725	29,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	10,310	4,910	5,405
Education	x	x	x	2,010	350	1,665
13. Education	x	x	x	2,015	345	1,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,170	795	1,375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	185	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,985	660	1,320
Humanities	x	x	x	3,205	1,130	2,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	350	45	300
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	905	260	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	910	325	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	225	130	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	95	50	45
54. History	x	x	x	560	285	275
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	160	30	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,405	3,335	5,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	0	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	725	265	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	520	90	430
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,050	975	1,080
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	20	85
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,090	225	865
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,815	1,765	2,050
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,920	6,130	5,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	595	120	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,320	6,005	5,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,190	1,060	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,055	425	635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	540	265	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	510	345	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,610	1,690	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,890	1,340	545
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	560	275	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,115	3,875	1,235
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	610	265	345
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,225	2,440	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	540	465	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	310	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	295	295	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	130	115	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	400	185	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	175	85	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	100	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,675	1,830	3,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	445	185	260
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,595	1,285	3,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	635	355	280
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	805	430	375
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	560	235	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	150	110	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	75	75	10
Other	x	x	x	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	82,625	38,765	43,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,945	11,785	13,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	57,680	26,980	30,700
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	39,815	18,495	21,320
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,035	16,155	18,880
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,775	2,340	2,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	17,865	8,485	9,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,940	1,615	1,330
Philippines	x	x	x	1,360	385	975
India	x	x	x	905	440	465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,710	885	825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,405	650	760
France	x	x	x	220	125	100
Other	x	x	x	9,315	4,385	4,930
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	54,815	25,725	29,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,310	4,905	5,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,505	20,820	23,690
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,510	14,230	16,285
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,755	12,355	14,405
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,760	1,875	1,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,995	6,590	7,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,130	1,150	990
Philippines	x	x	x	1,155	330	830
India	x	x	x	755	380	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	985	565	420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,260	570	690
France	x	x	x	185	100	80
Other	x	x	x	7,515	3,490	4,020
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	82,620	38,765	43,860
In the labour force	x	x	x	52,955	27,795	25,155
Employed	x	x	x	48,695	25,515	23,180
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,260	2,275	1,980
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,670	10,975	18,700
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.1	71.7	57.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	58.9	65.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	8.2	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	82,625	38,765	43,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,790	10,395	17,395
Worked	x	x	x	54,835	28,375	26,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,965	15,020	11,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,865	13,355	14,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.7	42.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	52,955	27,795	25,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,485	770	715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,470	27,025	24,445
Employee	x	x	x	41,025	20,360	20,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	10,445	6,665	3,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	52,950	27,795	25,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,480	770	715
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,470	27,025	24,445
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,655	5,255	3,395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,355	4,425	5,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,515	3,390	1,120
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,260	1,765	2,495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,985	2,770	5,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,900	1,400	1,500
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,120	4,685	4,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	2,690	2,580	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	270	220	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	725	530	190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	52,950	27,795	25,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,485	770	715
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,470	27,025	24,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	140	95	40
22 Utilities	x	x	x	250	175	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,050	1,730	315
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,150	1,410	735
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,880	1,135	745
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,115	2,070	2,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,475	1,200	275
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,080	1,205	875
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	5,825	3,550	2,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,115	1,080	1,035
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	8,615	4,830	3,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	255	140	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,225	1,340	880
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,285	1,390	2,895
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,110	2,145	3,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,240	610	625
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,540	1,270	1,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,180	715	1,465
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,830	860	975
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	48,695	25,515	23,180
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,015	2,870	3,145
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	565	390	175
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,265	3,045	1,220
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	37,850	19,215	18,640
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,850	19,215	18,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	32,370	15,880	16,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,325	3,245	2,085
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	155	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	42,115	22,255	19,865
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	22,070	13,420	8,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,625	495	1,130
Public transit	x	x	x	14,275	6,460	7,810
Walked	x	x	x	2,955	1,175	1,780
Bicycle	x	x	x	645	445	200
Other method	x	x	x	550	260	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	42,115	22,255	19,860
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	5,390	2,545	2,845
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,465	6,765	5,700
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	13,795	7,370	6,430
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,055	3,250	2,805
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,405	2,325	2,080
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	42,115	22,255	19,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,090	800	295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,765	2,455	1,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,610	6,030	5,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,770	6,645	7,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,295	3,615	3,680
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,585	2,710	1,875
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	56,725	29,370	27,350
Single responses	x	x	x	55,635	28,825	26,810
Official languages	x	x	x	54,545	28,220	26,325
English	x	x	x	54,275	28,155	26,120
French	x	x	x	265	60	205
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,090	600	490
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,090	600	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	335	195	140
Albanian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	80	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	45	10
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	30	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	0	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	50	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	585	320	270
Chinese languages	x	x	x	590	320	265
Cantonese	x	x	x	115	75	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	465	240	225
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,085	545	540
English and French	x	x	x	275	120	160
English and non-official language	x	x	x	795	425	370
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	56,720	29,375	27,350
None	x	x	x	52,245	27,065	25,180
English	x	x	x	730	360	370
French	x	x	x	1,260	595	665
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,425	1,325	1,100
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,420	1,330	1,095
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	100,845	48,100	52,740
Non-movers	x	x	x	87,780	41,795	45,985
Movers	x	x	x	13,065	6,305	6,755
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,405	4,020	4,380
Migrants	x	x	x	4,655	2,280	2,375
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,065	1,025	1,040
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,425	715	710
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	640	315	325
External migrants	x	x	x	2,585	1,255	1,335
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	96,190	45,835	50,360
Non-movers	x	x	x	58,515	27,690	30,825
Movers	x	x	x	37,675	18,140	19,535
Non-migrants	x	x	x	23,000	11,110	11,890
Migrants	x	x	x	14,675	7,030	7,645
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,775	2,710	3,060
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,165	1,955	2,210
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,610	760	850
External migrants	x	x	x	8,905	4,310	4,590