Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	180	35	145
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	x	x	x	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	x	x	x	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	x	x	x	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	x	x	x	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	x	x	x	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	x	x	x	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	x	x	x	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	x	x	x	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	x	x	x	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	x	x	x	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	x	x	x	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	x	x	x	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	x	x	x	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	x	x	x	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	x	x	x	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	x	x	x	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	x	x	x	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	5	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	275	155	120
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	275	155	115
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	110	20	95
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	30	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	35	25	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	485	215	270
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	465	210	255
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	160	65	95
Russian	x	x	x	100	35	60
Serbian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	320	155	170
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	805	395	405
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	205	105	95
Bengali	x	x	x	65	35	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	60	25	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	660	355	305
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	225	140	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	75	60
Romanian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Spanish	x	x	x	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	115	45	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	115	40	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	15	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	25	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	25	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	x	x	x	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	x	x	x	215	105	115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	x	x	x	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	x	x	x	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	x	x	x	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	x	x	x	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	10	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	745	375	370
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	120	55	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	280	145	140
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	250	125	125
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	10	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	185	95	90
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	20	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	x	x	x	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	x	x	x	470	225	245
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	x	x	x	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	x	x	x	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	x	x	x	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,385	660	730
English and French	x	x	x	60	30	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	135	65	70
French and non-official language	x	x	x	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	x	x	x	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	x	x	x	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	x	x	x	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	x	x	x	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	x	x	x	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	x	x	x	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	x	x	x	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	x	x	x	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	420	245	175
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	420	240	175
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	15	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	120	15	105
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	585	255	330
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	565	245	320
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Czech	x	x	x	60	25	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	190	70	120
Russian	x	x	x	175	75	95
Serbian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	45	20	30
Dutch	x	x	x	370	180	185
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	395	185	210
Bengali	x	x	x	100	45	55
Gujarati	x	x	x	85	45	45
Hindi	x	x	x	65	25	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Urdu	x	x	x	110	50	60
Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	470	230	240
Portuguese	x	x	x	180	120	60
Romanian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	60	25	35
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	205	55	145
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	185	85	110
Chinese languages	x	x	x	190	80	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	10	45
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	135	60	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	55	35	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	x	x	x	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	x	x	x	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	x	x	x	985	420	570
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	20	0	20
El Salvador	x	x	x	40	20	15
Guyana	x	x	x	35	20	15
Haiti	x	x	x	155	75	80
Jamaica	x	x	x	75	35	35
Mexico	x	x	x	60	20	40
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	145	55	90
Europe	x	x	x	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	35	20	10
France	x	x	x	180	105	75
Germany	x	x	x	300	150	150
Greece	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hungary	x	x	x	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	40	20	15
Italy	x	x	x	130	75	50
Netherlands	x	x	x	310	165	145
Poland	x	x	x	105	50	55
Portugal	x	x	x	60	40	20
Romania	x	x	x	70	35	40
Russian Federation	x	x	x	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	20	20	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	660	340	315
Africa	x	x	x	435	225	210
Algeria	x	x	x	35	25	15
Egypt	x	x	x	45	25	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	290	140	145
Asia	x	x	x	940	430	505
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	30	30	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	170	105	65
Pakistan	x	x	x	65	30	35
Philippines	x	x	x	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	330	130	195
Americas	x	x	x	110	45	65
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	75	35	45
France	x	x	x	20	0	15
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	55	15	40
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	10	15
Asia	x	x	x	80	35	45
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,420	635	780
Métis	x	x	x	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	550	260	290
Chinese	x	x	x	270	100	170
Black	x	x	x	1,195	530	670
Filipino	x	x	x	200	60	135
Latin American	x	x	x	250	105	140
Arab	x	x	x	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	40	25	15
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	x	x	x	105	50	50
Métis	x	x	x	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	x	x	x	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	x	x	x	350	160	190
American	x	x	x	825	395	425
Canadian	x	x	x	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	155	70	85
Québécois	x	x	x	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	x	x	x	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	x	x	x	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	x	x	x	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,600	855	740
French origins	x	x	x	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Breton	x	x	x	20	15	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	x	x	x	250	110	140
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	610	285	320
Dutch	x	x	x	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	x	x	x	50	30	20
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	x	x	x	40	20	15
Swiss	x	x	x	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,180	640	540
Danish	x	x	x	375	205	165
Finnish	x	x	x	235	120	120
Icelandic	x	x	x	45	10	40
Norwegian	x	x	x	245	115	125
Swedish	x	x	x	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	65	35	30
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	495	245	250
Latvian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	50	40	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,570	705	865
Romanian	x	x	x	145	80	60
Russian	x	x	x	480	235	250
Slovak	x	x	x	105	45	60
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	25	20	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	75	50	30
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	275	140	140
Italian	x	x	x	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Maltese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	420	250	170
Serbian	x	x	x	70	40	35
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	60	45	15
Spanish	x	x	x	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	295	145	155
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	625	250	385
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dominican	x	x	x	30	15	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	225	105	120
Jamaican	x	x	x	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chilean	x	x	x	25	10	20
Colombian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	105	45	60
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	45	20	35
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	55	30	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	210	100	115
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Congolese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	255	140	115
Algerian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	125	75	45
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	285	135	145
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	120	60	60
Tanzanian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	310	135	175
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	830	485	350
Afghan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	55	25	25
Armenian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	70	40	25
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	495	295	195
Palestinian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	40	25	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	0	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	50	25	30
Bengali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	375	185	190
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	85	45	45
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	35	20	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	820	330	485
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	25	10
Chinese	x	x	x	385	145	240
Filipino	x	x	x	225	70	155
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	60	20	35
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	15	20
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Australian	x	x	x	65	30	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	240	115	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	210	95	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	x	x	x	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	x	x	x	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	940	315	625
Humanities	x	x	x	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	110	40	70
54. History	x	x	x	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	120	10	115
42. Psychology	x	x	x	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	x	x	x	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	245	185	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	310	235	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	650	610	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	x	x	x	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	x	x	x	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	710	205	505
Humanities	x	x	x	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	70	30	45
54. History	x	x	x	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	10	85
42. Psychology	x	x	x	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	200	140	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	250	185	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	520	490	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	465	245	225
Philippines	x	x	x	65	0	70
India	x	x	x	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	20	10
France	x	x	x	115	75	45
Other	x	x	x	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	325	165	160
Philippines	x	x	x	60	0	60
India	x	x	x	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	20	10
France	x	x	x	65	40	25
Other	x	x	x	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	x	x	x	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	x	x	x	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	x	x	x	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	x	x	x	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	115	95	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	215	185	30
23 Construction	x	x	x	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	x	x	x	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	x	x	x	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	x	x	x	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	x	x	x	160	110	50
Other method	x	x	x	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	x	x	x	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	x	x	x	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	x	x	x	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	x	x	x	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	80	50	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	60	35	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	x	x	x	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	x	x	x	95	50	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	x	x	x	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	x	x	x	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	x	x	x	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	x	x	x	190	75	115
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	185	75	110
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	20	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	x	x	x	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	x	x	x	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	x	x	x	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,080	550	525
External migrants	x	x	x	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	x	x	x	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	x	x	x	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	x	x	x	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	x	x	x	650	310	340