Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Huron--Bruce Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	106,570	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	104,842	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	52,577	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	43,992	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	19.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	5,601.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	106,570	52,655	53,915
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,695	8,975	8,715
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,145	3,125	3,020
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,870	2,975	2,895
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,680	2,880	2,795
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65,000	32,410	32,590
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,975	3,040	2,935
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,785	2,920	2,860
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,590	2,855	2,735
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,875	2,920	2,955
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,455	2,765	2,695
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,190	2,625	2,565
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,765	2,840	2,920
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,845	3,825	4,015
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,805	4,335	4,465
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,720	4,275	4,450
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,875	11,270	12,605
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	8,065	4,055	4,010
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,765	2,870	2,895
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,050	1,935	2,115
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,000	1,405	1,595
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,000	1,010	1,990
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,955	730	1,230
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	835	240	590
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	185	40	145
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.6	17.0	16.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.0	61.6	60.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.4	21.4	23.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	1.9	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.7	43.0	44.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.5	45.4	47.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	35,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	12,250	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,720	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,350	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,225	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	104,160	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	88,875	43,675	45,200
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,840	28,460	28,380
Married	x	x	x	49,090	24,600	24,490
Living common law	x	x	x	7,750	3,865	3,885
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	32,035	15,215	16,820
Never married	x	x	x	18,800	10,550	8,255
Separated	x	x	x	2,465	1,195	1,265
Divorced	x	x	x	4,510	2,090	2,420
Widowed	x	x	x	6,260	1,380	4,880
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,270	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,885	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,310	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,030	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,270	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,935	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	24,060	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,935	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,930	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,000	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,185	7,420	7,765
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	30,540	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	15,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	365	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,090	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	12,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	104,985	52,155	52,830
English only	x	x	x	99,995	50,035	49,960
French only	x	x	x	15	5	10
English and French	x	x	x	4,305	1,760	2,545
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	675	350	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	104,985	52,150	52,830
English	x	x	x	103,465	51,405	52,060
French	x	x	x	775	375	400
English and French	x	x	x	80	30	50
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	660	345	320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	815	385	425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.8	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	104,980	52,155	52,830
Single responses	x	x	x	104,445	51,910	52,530
Official languages	x	x	x	96,395	47,880	48,515
English	x	x	x	95,540	47,470	48,070
French	x	x	x	855	405	450
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,045	4,030	4,015
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,040	4,025	4,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	50	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	65	45	25
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	145	55	90
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	15	5	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,245	3,655	3,595
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	480	235	250
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	460	220	235
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Czech	x	x	x	45	30	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	160	70	85
Russian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5,815	2,910	2,905
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	10	20
Danish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	1,600	810	790
Frisian	x	x	x	35	20	15
German	x	x	x	4,045	2,015	2,025
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	420	220	200
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	380	205	180
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	95	45	45
Hindi	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	135	80	55
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	470	250	215
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	110	65	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	55	50
Romanian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	190	105	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	160	70	85
Chinese languages	x	x	x	155	75	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	60	30	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Lao	x	x	x	60	30	20
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	130	65	65
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	545	245	295
English and French	x	x	x	145	55	90
English and non-official language	x	x	x	375	185	200
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	104,985	52,155	52,830
Single responses	x	x	x	104,025	51,690	52,325
Official languages	x	x	x	100,065	49,675	50,395
English	x	x	x	99,915	49,610	50,305
French	x	x	x	155	65	85
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,950	2,020	1,935
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,945	2,015	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,610	1,845	1,770
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Russian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,080	1,555	1,525
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	265	135	130
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,765	1,395	1,370
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	215	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	200	105	95
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	30	30
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	80	45	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	160	100	60
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	95	70	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	965	460	505
English and French	x	x	x	65	30	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	885	425	460
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	104,985	52,155	52,830
None	x	x	x	101,390	50,440	50,955
English	x	x	x	1,090	540	550
French	x	x	x	575	235	340
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,885	925	955
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,870	915	950
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	86,505	42,750	43,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,260	41,880	42,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,550	43,878	27,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,300	41,880	42,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,252	38,896	25,146
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,725	39,365	38,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,109	41,357	22,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,450	28,010	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,765	7,589	7,871
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,315	33,435	28,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,644	37,369	23,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	86,500	42,770	43,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,200	41,885	42,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,499	56,909	36,194
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,250	41,890	42,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,658	46,405	30,999
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,650	39,470	38,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,724	54,376	32,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,245	28,110	32,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,632	8,448	8,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,310	33,535	28,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,895	49,998	32,451
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	86,500	42,765	43,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,310	18,420	11,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,066	54,327	42,983
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,121	69,426	50,813
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.8	90.3	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.4	70.0	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.2	9.7	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	86,505	42,750	43,750
Without total income	x	x	x	2,245	875	1,370
With total income	x	x	x	84,255	41,880	42,380
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.4	98.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,395	3,935	6,460
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,555	5,460	9,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,450	5,150	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,150	4,555	5,590
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,035	4,555	4,485
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,645	3,805	2,840
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,925	3,115	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,610	2,295	1,315
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,595	1,655	940
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,240	1,395	845
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,655	5,960	1,695
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,955	3,675	1,280
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,705	2,285	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	86,505	42,750	43,755
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,200	870	1,330
With after-tax income	x	x	x	84,300	41,880	42,420
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.5	98.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,990	4,035	6,960
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,190	5,715	9,475
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,425	6,090	8,335
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,115	5,770	6,340
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,735	5,380	4,350
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,520	4,015	2,500
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,255	2,710	1,545
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,300	2,140	1,160
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,780	6,030	1,755
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,180	1,480	700
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,605	1,220	385
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,995	3,330	665
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	86,500	42,755	43,750
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,190	9,320	14,875
With employment income	x	x	x	62,310	33,430	28,875
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.0	78.2	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,945	5,820	5,125
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,530	2,255	3,270
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,250	3,605	4,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,665	2,875	3,790
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,430	2,940	3,495
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,770	3,115	2,660
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,165	2,550	1,615
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,935	1,905	1,025
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,130	1,395	740
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,490	6,975	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,735	1,090	650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,760	1,040	720
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,990	4,845	1,145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,225	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,415	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,869	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,129	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,458	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,985	6,835	7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,710	38,260	30,368
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,564	33,997	28,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,940	6,710	7,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	45,666	50,736	40,963
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,981	41,135	35,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	104,160	51,705	52,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,400	23,705	25,690
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,355	4,110	4,245
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,210	4,580	5,635
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,480	4,955	5,530
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,065	4,915	5,150
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,285	5,145	5,140
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,760	28,000	26,760
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,495	5,305	5,190
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,170	5,620	5,550
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,205	5,735	5,465
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,465	5,830	5,630
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,430	5,510	4,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	104,160	51,710	52,450
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,165	10,770	10,400
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,265	3,685	3,585
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,785	30,185	30,600
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,210	10,760	11,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,460	6,325	7,140
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,710	1,910	1,800
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,460	745	715
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,210	3,415	3,795
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,540	995	1,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.9	12.2	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.1	20.2	19.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.9	11.3	12.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.4	9.2	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,440	2,235	2,205
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,130	575	555
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	500	240	250
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,010	1,535	1,475
65 years and over	x	x	x	300	125	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.3	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.5	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.0	5.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.4	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	104,160	51,705	52,450
Official languages	x	x	x	103,525	51,440	52,080
English	x	x	x	103,515	51,430	52,080
French	x	x	x	4,235	1,770	2,465
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,530	4,740	4,790
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,520	4,740	4,780
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	80	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Semitic languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	50	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	15	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	130	50	80
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	120	45	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,585	4,310	4,270
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	430	215	215
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	415	210	210
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Czech	x	x	x	60	35	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Serbian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,620	3,320	3,295
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	15	25
Danish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Dutch	x	x	x	1,975	1,020	955
Frisian	x	x	x	50	35	15
German	x	x	x	4,950	2,460	2,495
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	35
Greek	x	x	x	95	65	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	650	325	320
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	590	315	275
Bengali	x	x	x	40	15	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	200	105	100
Hindi	x	x	x	295	175	120
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	135	80	55
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Urdu	x	x	x	180	95	90
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	15	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	895	455	445
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	180	105	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	125	55	70
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	590	300	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	25	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	45	25	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	140	60	75
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	160	75	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	30	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	40	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Lao	x	x	x	75	40	35
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	150	60	85
Estonian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	35	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	104,160	51,705	52,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	102,515	50,925	51,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,100	10,735	10,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	81,410	40,190	41,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,645	780	860
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	104,155	51,705	52,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	96,000	47,650	48,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	7,980	3,970	4,010
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,730	2,410	2,325
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	725	310	425
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	965	490	470
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,035	525	515
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	560	270	285
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	480	250	225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	525	250	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	170	80	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	7,985	3,975	4,010
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,285	655	625
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,875	930	945
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,905	915	995
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,600	1,325	1,275
45 years and over	x	x	x	320	150	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,985	3,975	4,010
Americas	x	x	x	1,125	490	640
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	30	15	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	15	15
Mexico	x	x	x	205	90	115
Peru	x	x	x	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	45	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	630	235	390
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	155	75	85
Europe	x	x	x	5,570	2,855	2,720
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	40	20	25
France	x	x	x	40	15	25
Germany	x	x	x	655	325	330
Greece	x	x	x	45	30	15
Hungary	x	x	x	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	110	55	55
Italy	x	x	x	80	55	25
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,365	785	580
Poland	x	x	x	90	45	50
Portugal	x	x	x	70	35	35
Romania	x	x	x	65	25	40
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,360	1,135	1,220
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	530	265	265
Africa	x	x	x	200	115	85
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Kenya	x	x	x	40	20	20
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	80	45	35
Asia	x	x	x	1,055	500	560
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	55	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	10	0
India	x	x	x	340	175	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	15	30
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	60	25	35
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	120	50	70
Philippines	x	x	x	140	50	90
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	35	20	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	135	75	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	525	250	275
Americas	x	x	x	125	55	75
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	65	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	60	15	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	150	85	65
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	95	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	20	15	10
Africa	x	x	x	65	30	40
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	10	15
Asia	x	x	x	180	80	105
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	70	25	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	40	25	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	35	20	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	104,160	51,710	52,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	8,455	4,210	4,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,020	6,450	6,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	82,680	41,045	41,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,380	1,635	1,745
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,990	1,045	945
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	725	600	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,265	445	815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	985	380	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	350	185	165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	104,155	51,705	52,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,770	795	975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,710	770	940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	975	425	555
Métis	x	x	x	730	340	390
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	102,390	50,910	51,480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	104,155	51,705	52,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	630	265	370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	103,525	51,445	52,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	104,160	51,710	52,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	330	170	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	330	175	155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	165	80	80
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	160	80	75
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,590	1,125	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,555	1,110	1,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,850	825	1,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	680	280	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	101,235	50,410	50,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	104,155	51,705	52,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,360	1,160	1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	745	385	355
Chinese	x	x	x	260	105	150
Black	x	x	x	365	230	130
Filipino	x	x	x	210	85	125
Latin American	x	x	x	120	45	70
Arab	x	x	x	95	50	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	160	75	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	65	20	50
Korean	x	x	x	110	50	65
Japanese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	110	60	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	101,800	50,545	51,255
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	104,155	51,705	52,450
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,920	1,295	1,625
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,050	920	1,130
Inuit	x	x	x	35	10	20
Métis	x	x	x	875	380	495
Other North American origins	x	x	x	35,365	17,475	17,895
Acadian	x	x	x	35	15	20
American	x	x	x	1,040	580	460
Canadian	x	x	x	34,745	17,140	17,610
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	65	30	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Québécois	x	x	x	35	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	84,045	41,450	42,595
British Isles origins	x	x	x	61,345	29,910	31,430
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cornish	x	x	x	25	10	20
English	x	x	x	34,865	16,725	18,135
Irish	x	x	x	27,270	13,100	14,170
Manx	x	x	x	10	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	31,065	15,015	16,050
Welsh	x	x	x	2,150	980	1,165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,295	1,090	1,205
French origins	x	x	x	9,060	4,200	4,860
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	9,040	4,195	4,845
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	38,055	18,885	19,170
Austrian	x	x	x	560	250	310
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	665	350	310
Dutch	x	x	x	11,025	5,555	5,470
Flemish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Frisian	x	x	x	30	10	15
German	x	x	x	27,075	13,240	13,830
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	2,405	1,225	1,180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,900	870	1,030
Danish	x	x	x	600	300	300
Finnish	x	x	x	305	115	185
Icelandic	x	x	x	80	50	30
Norwegian	x	x	x	400	170	235
Swedish	x	x	x	500	190	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	125	65	60
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,700	2,775	2,925
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	310	150	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	130	75	55
Estonian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	750	315	435
Latvian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,030	1,010	1,015
Romanian	x	x	x	270	160	105
Russian	x	x	x	740	360	375
Slovak	x	x	x	210	75	140
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,590	780	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,420	1,645	1,775
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	255	145	110
Italian	x	x	x	1,865	925	945
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Maltese	x	x	x	95	40	60
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	425	210	220
Serbian	x	x	x	110	55	60
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Spanish	x	x	x	380	155	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	125	60	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	275	125	150
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	120	50	70
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	125	55	70
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	430	270	160
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	35	20	10
Dominican	x	x	x	35	10	25
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	235	145	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	75	55	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	465	240	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	35	25	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	40	20	15
Mexican	x	x	x	205	100	105
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	355	190	165
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	45	30	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	125	65	55
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	45	10	40
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	160	75	85
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,035	995	1,035
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	390	205	180
Afghan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	30	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	80	25	55
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	30	20	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	70	40	35
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	15	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	20	10	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	805	440	370
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	595	330	270
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	165	85	85
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	885	390	495
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	325	135	190
Filipino	x	x	x	200	85	115
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	110	40	65
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	105	50	60
Laotian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	50	20	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	125	70	55
Australian	x	x	x	100	60	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	34,855	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,135	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	42,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,565	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	17,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	13,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,110	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,540	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,870	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	18,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	43,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	43,215	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	43,995	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	41,270	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	26,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	43,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	935	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	8,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40,915	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,055	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	915	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,824	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	305,789	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	846	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	86,505	42,765	43,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,045	10,275	8,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,865	11,510	12,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	43,590	20,975	22,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,615	6,525	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,330	2,095	1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,290	4,435	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,880	8,890	12,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,640	685	960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,450	4,875	6,570
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,370	3,490	4,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	875	280	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	285	180	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,740	815	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	180	115	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	52,600	26,090	26,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,535	4,450	3,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,350	7,170	7,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,720	14,460	16,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,570	4,280	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,065	1,320	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,510	2,960	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,090	6,610	9,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	945	415	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,110	3,150	4,960
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,005	2,385	3,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	655	175	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	185	90	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,180	455	725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	90	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	86,500	42,770	43,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	42,910	21,785	21,120
Education	x	x	x	3,165	730	2,435
13. Education	x	x	x	3,165	730	2,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,080	410	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	170	140	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	905	275	635
Humanities	x	x	x	1,610	575	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	65	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	375	80	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	455	150	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	105	40	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	290	155	135
54. History	x	x	x	250	120	130
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,685	765	2,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	295	90	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,200	40	1,160
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	605	140	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	70	10	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	505	125	385
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	985	360	625
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,680	1,915	4,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	700	95	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,955	1,810	4,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,205	725	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	410	140	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	180	105	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	360	300	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	245	180	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	825	490	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	595	375	215
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	160	95	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,860	11,115	750
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	215	155	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,490	1,265	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,590	2,325	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,900	2,870	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,275	3,195	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,385	1,310	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,445	1,825	620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,105	1,575	530
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	245	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,570	965	6,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	720	335	385
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,815	610	6,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,435	1,460	1,980
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,875	245	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	925	605	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	615	590	25
Other	x	x	x	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	30	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	52,600	26,090	26,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	21,885	11,625	10,265
Education	x	x	x	1,870	390	1,485
13. Education	x	x	x	1,875	390	1,485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	700	250	455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	90	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	615	185	430
Humanities	x	x	x	1,000	310	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	235	40	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	295	80	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	20	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	175	90	85
54. History	x	x	x	140	55	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,725	490	2,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	240	65	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	920	30	890
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	505	95	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	10	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	340	55	290
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	650	230	425
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,795	1,255	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	520	60	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,260	1,195	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	905	520	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	315	90	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	60	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	255	205	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	210	155	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	625	395	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	450	305	145
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	125	80	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,505	7,865	645
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	185	120	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,115	910	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,920	1,685	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,995	1,970	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,320	2,255	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	965	920	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,795	1,290	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,520	1,090	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	275	200	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,235	635	4,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	575	250	325
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,640	380	4,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,545	1,070	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,360	165	1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	715	450	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	455	440	15
Other	x	x	x	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	86,505	42,765	43,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,910	21,790	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	43,590	20,975	22,615
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	40,460	19,305	21,155
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	38,815	18,515	20,300
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,645	790	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,135	1,670	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	770	365	400
Philippines	x	x	x	90	35	55
India	x	x	x	185	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	775	460	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	30	25
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,245	685	555
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	52,600	26,085	26,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,885	11,625	10,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,720	14,465	16,255
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,870	13,585	15,285
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,810	13,080	14,735
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,065	510	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,850	880	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	535	225	310
Philippines	x	x	x	70	25	45
India	x	x	x	165	75	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	290	155	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	30	30
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	715	365	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	86,500	42,770	43,740
In the labour force	x	x	x	54,710	29,245	25,470
Employed	x	x	x	51,715	27,640	24,070
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,995	1,605	1,395
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,790	13,520	18,265
Participation rate	x	x	x	63.2	68.4	58.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	59.8	64.6	55.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.5	5.5	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	86,505	42,765	43,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	28,600	11,945	16,655
Worked	x	x	x	57,900	30,820	27,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	31,305	18,935	12,375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	26,595	11,885	14,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.8	44.4	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	54,710	29,240	25,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	600	265	335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	54,110	28,980	25,135
Employee	x	x	x	44,425	23,055	21,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,685	5,920	3,760
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	54,710	29,245	25,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	600	265	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	54,110	28,975	25,135
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,460	4,850	2,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,305	1,435	4,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,430	1,850	575
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,320	360	2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,770	1,090	3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	950	350	600
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,280	4,035	7,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,210	9,615	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,365	2,410	960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,020	2,985	1,035
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	54,715	29,245	25,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	600	265	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	54,110	28,980	25,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	6,535	4,455	2,075
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	640	605	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	4,560	3,490	1,075
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,955	4,455	495
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,965	3,585	1,380
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,725	1,240	480
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,780	2,500	3,285
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,880	1,385	500
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	680	335	345
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,365	365	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	590	265	325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,765	870	895
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,565	750	810
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,915	590	2,320
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,590	500	5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	865	345	520
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,455	1,085	2,375
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,455	1,250	1,205
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,795	900	900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	51,710	27,640	24,075
Worked at home	x	x	x	7,225	3,980	3,240
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	120	75	45
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,365	4,110	1,255
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	39,000	19,470	19,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,000	19,470	19,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	17,190	8,215	8,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	12,130	6,255	5,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,540	4,920	4,625
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	135	85	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	44,370	23,580	20,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	37,935	20,480	17,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,460	1,160	1,300
Public transit	x	x	x	310	155	160
Walked	x	x	x	2,860	1,245	1,615
Bicycle	x	x	x	355	245	110
Other method	x	x	x	450	300	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	44,370	23,580	20,790
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	18,915	9,015	9,895
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	13,310	7,135	6,170
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,865	3,920	2,945
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,750	1,690	1,055
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,530	1,815	720
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	44,370	23,580	20,790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,975	3,005	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,065	7,145	2,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,510	6,275	5,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,715	2,735	5,980
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,555	1,090	2,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,545	3,320	3,220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	59,405	31,555	27,850
Single responses	x	x	x	59,270	31,500	27,770
Official languages	x	x	x	58,350	30,985	27,365
English	x	x	x	58,255	30,960	27,295
French	x	x	x	95	30	70
Non-official languages	x	x	x	915	515	405
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	915	510	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	910	510	400
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	900	500	400
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	90	35	55
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	795	455	340
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	135	60	75
English and French	x	x	x	55	15	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	59,405	31,555	27,850
None	x	x	x	58,180	30,950	27,230
English	x	x	x	385	195	190
French	x	x	x	310	95	215
Non-official language	x	x	x	515	315	200
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	515	310	200
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	103,025	51,200	51,820
Non-movers	x	x	x	92,235	45,925	46,305
Movers	x	x	x	10,790	5,270	5,520
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,435	2,245	2,195
Migrants	x	x	x	6,350	3,030	3,325
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,070	2,900	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,740	2,740	3,005
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	330	165	165
External migrants	x	x	x	285	130	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	98,030	48,800	49,230
Non-movers	x	x	x	69,020	34,715	34,305
Movers	x	x	x	29,010	14,090	14,920
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,470	6,170	6,295
Migrants	x	x	x	16,545	7,915	8,625
Internal migrants	x	x	x	15,860	7,575	8,285
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,115	7,225	7,885
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	750	345	400
External migrants	x	x	x	680	345	335