Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			London North Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	125,362	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	118,079	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	66,352	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	57,767	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2,137.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	58.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	125,365	60,885	64,480
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,295	8,765	8,530
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,760	2,930	2,835
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,920	2,985	2,935
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,615	2,850	2,760
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	86,675	43,185	43,485
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,955	3,485	3,465
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	12,850	6,365	6,480
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	11,895	6,120	5,770
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,695	4,510	4,180
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,300	3,635	3,665
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,090	3,510	3,575
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,570	3,785	3,790
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,815	4,385	4,425
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,425	4,085	4,340
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,080	3,295	3,790
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,390	8,930	12,460
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,140	2,850	3,290
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,685	2,115	2,565
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,685	1,565	2,120
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,090	1,240	1,855
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,795	1,160	2,635
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,235	775	1,455
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,230	305	920
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	300	70	230
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.8	14.4	13.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69.1	70.9	67.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.1	14.7	19.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.0	1.9	4.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.7	39.3	42.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	38.3	36.5	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	57,770	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	23,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	19,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	15,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,485	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	57,765	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	22,505	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,110	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,165	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	122,715	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	108,065	52,120	55,950
Married or living common law	x	x	x	52,830	26,380	26,450
Married	x	x	x	42,540	21,205	21,335
Living common law	x	x	x	10,290	5,175	5,110
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	55,240	25,735	29,500
Never married	x	x	x	37,870	20,155	17,720
Separated	x	x	x	3,535	1,540	1,995
Divorced	x	x	x	7,330	2,865	4,470
Widowed	x	x	x	6,495	1,175	5,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,300	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,195	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,300	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	25,645	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,500	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,570	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,645	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,550	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,095	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,810	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,660	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	35,055	16,990	18,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	57,765	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	30,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	530	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	27,020	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	22,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	123,385	60,085	63,300
English only	x	x	x	111,060	54,730	56,330
French only	x	x	x	60	30	35
English and French	x	x	x	9,990	4,325	5,665
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,275	1,000	1,275
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	123,390	60,085	63,300
English	x	x	x	118,855	58,035	60,825
French	x	x	x	1,580	720	860
English and French	x	x	x	720	350	370
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,230	980	1,255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,940	895	1,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	123,385	60,085	63,300
Single responses	x	x	x	120,895	58,830	62,070
Official languages	x	x	x	92,390	45,040	47,345
English	x	x	x	90,815	44,325	46,485
French	x	x	x	1,575	715	860
Non-official languages	x	x	x	28,505	13,785	14,720
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	28,455	13,765	14,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,375	1,780	1,595
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,310	1,740	1,570
Amharic	x	x	x	90	50	40
Arabic	x	x	x	2,605	1,375	1,230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	380	185	195
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	95	60	35
Maltese	x	x	x	45	30	20
Tigrigna	x	x	x	65	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,015	450	560
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	230	100	130
Vietnamese	x	x	x	785	350	435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	770	305	460
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	75	35	40
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	590	230	360
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	905	490	420
Kannada	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	605	315	290
Tamil	x	x	x	155	80	75
Telugu	x	x	x	105	65	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	14,510	6,970	7,540
Albanian	x	x	x	360	190	170
Armenian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,465	1,595	1,865
Baltic languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,400	1,570	1,835
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	165	75	80
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	220	100	120
Czech	x	x	x	130	65	70
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	1,440	650	790
Russian	x	x	x	590	270	315
Serbian	x	x	x	270	130	135
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	100	45	55
Slovak	x	x	x	90	50	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	75	25	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	265	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,785	745	1,040
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	15	20
Danish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Dutch	x	x	x	685	285	400
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	895	360	535
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	760	375	380
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,855	2,015	1,840
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,800	1,480	1,320
Bengali	x	x	x	270	135	130
Gujarati	x	x	x	290	170	120
Hindi	x	x	x	420	225	190
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	55	30	25
Nepali	x	x	x	675	330	340
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	470	265	210
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	60	30	35
Urdu	x	x	x	515	270	245
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,040	525	510
Kurdish	x	x	x	230	125	100
Pashto	x	x	x	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	765	375	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,250	2,025	2,225
Catalan	x	x	x	10	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	840	385	455
Portuguese	x	x	x	925	430	495
Romanian	x	x	x	280	130	155
Spanish	x	x	x	2,185	1,075	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	115	45	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	1,495	715	775
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	295	155	140
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	10	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	5
Swahili	x	x	x	70	35	35
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Dinka	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,200	2,475	2,725
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,090	2,425	2,660
Cantonese	x	x	x	780	380	400
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,925	1,865	2,060
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	60	20	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	260	135	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	80	30	50
Lao	x	x	x	50	20	25
Thai	x	x	x	35	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	165	100	70
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	120	75	50
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	385	170	205
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Finnish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	330	150	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,490	1,255	1,240
English and French	x	x	x	355	165	180
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,975	1,005	975
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	45	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	123,385	60,085	63,300
Single responses	x	x	x	118,040	57,475	60,565
Official languages	x	x	x	103,250	50,300	52,950
English	x	x	x	102,715	50,055	52,660
French	x	x	x	540	240	295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,795	7,175	7,615
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,785	7,170	7,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,980	1,000	980
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,955	990	965
Amharic	x	x	x	50	25	20
Arabic	x	x	x	1,555	785	765
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	260	125	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	10
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	35	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	625	275	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	125	55	70
Vietnamese	x	x	x	500	225	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	305	130	175
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	250	110	145
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	505	280	225
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	370	195	175
Tamil	x	x	x	70	45	30
Telugu	x	x	x	45	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,265	3,060	3,205
Albanian	x	x	x	180	95	85
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,350	645	705
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,345	645	700
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	600	275	325
Russian	x	x	x	315	155	155
Serbian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	45	25	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	90	45	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	300	145	155
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,370	1,195	1,180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,715	875	845
Bengali	x	x	x	150	80	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	150	85	65
Hindi	x	x	x	215	110	105
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	630	305	325
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	230	125	105
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Urdu	x	x	x	270	130	140
Iranian languages	x	x	x	645	315	330
Kurdish	x	x	x	150	75	75
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	470	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,895	890	1,005
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Portuguese	x	x	x	335	150	190
Romanian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Spanish	x	x	x	1,270	610	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,115	525	595
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	30	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,605	1,710	1,895
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,530	1,675	1,860
Cantonese	x	x	x	435	210	225
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,860	1,345	1,515
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	170	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,345	2,610	2,735
English and French	x	x	x	230	110	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,965	2,425	2,540
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	60	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	123,385	60,085	63,305
None	x	x	x	106,080	51,645	54,435
English	x	x	x	6,660	3,285	3,380
French	x	x	x	1,345	575	770
Non-official language	x	x	x	8,960	4,410	4,545
Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	8,900	4,390	4,510
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	120	70	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	165	75	95
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	105,490	51,110	54,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	101,215	49,080	52,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,211	33,228	27,798
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	101,230	49,080	52,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,863	30,388	25,960
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,555	42,805	44,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,503	34,931	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,710	35,785	41,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,432	1,438	5,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,965	36,340	34,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,649	32,060	27,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	105,575	51,045	54,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	101,330	48,990	52,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,271	51,957	39,013
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	101,350	48,990	52,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,560	42,112	33,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,800	42,760	45,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,055	54,298	38,229
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	78,175	35,975	42,190
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,953	6,214	7,583
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,015	36,160	34,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,363	49,472	37,025
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	105,575	51,040	54,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,795	17,345	14,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,532	54,373	47,753
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	64,321	70,308	57,137
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.1	91.3	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.1	71.9	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.9	8.7	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	105,490	51,110	54,380
Without total income	x	x	x	4,275	2,030	2,245
With total income	x	x	x	101,215	49,080	52,135
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,250	8,445	8,805
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,945	8,280	10,665
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,165	6,145	8,020
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,040	4,985	6,060
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,600	4,515	5,090
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,055	3,495	3,560
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,360	2,825	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,890	2,070	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,055	1,680	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,790	1,435	1,355
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,050	5,200	2,850
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,030	3,105	1,920
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,025	2,100	925
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	105,495	51,110	54,385
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,260	2,030	2,225
With after-tax income	x	x	x	101,230	49,080	52,150
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,605	8,520	9,080
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,750	8,645	11,100
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,235	7,125	9,110
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,155	6,075	7,080
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,345	5,005	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,040	3,645	3,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,915	2,700	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,935	2,095	1,840
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,255	5,270	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,390	1,360	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,575	1,000	575
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,285	2,915	1,375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	105,490	51,110	54,380
Without employment income	x	x	x	34,530	14,770	19,755
With employment income	x	x	x	70,965	36,340	34,625
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.3	71.1	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,640	5,325	5,315
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,525	3,075	3,440
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,380	4,915	5,470
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,200	4,050	4,150
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,190	3,455	3,740
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,430	3,170	3,255
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,795	2,445	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,670	1,955	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,745	1,510	1,230
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,385	6,435	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,310	1,260	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,270	1,175	1,100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,795	4,000	1,800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	57,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,500	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,215	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,616	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	57,770	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	57,765	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,455	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,303	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,262	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,285	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,538	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,638	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,667	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	32,555	15,875	16,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,673	23,267	25,841
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,456	22,155	24,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	32,495	15,985	16,510
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,812	38,249	35,422
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,391	32,002	30,800
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	122,720	59,835	62,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	69,485	33,485	35,995
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	22,705	11,395	11,310
In the second decile	x	x	x	14,160	6,470	7,690
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,620	5,525	6,095
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,725	5,135	5,595
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,270	4,955	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,235	26,350	26,880
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,575	4,625	4,950
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,620	4,700	4,925
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,075	5,005	5,075
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,010	5,460	5,550
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,945	6,565	6,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	122,720	59,840	62,880
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,775	10,560	10,220
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,845	3,485	3,365
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	82,285	40,805	41,485
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,650	8,475	11,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	28,670	13,830	14,845
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,680	2,885	2,795
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,140	1,070	1,070
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	20,320	9,965	10,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,675	975	1,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	23.4	23.1	23.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	27.3	27.3	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	31.3	30.7	31.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	24.7	24.4	24.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.6	11.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	19,910	10,160	9,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,280	1,710	1,575
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,260	650	610
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,070	8,210	7,865
65 years and over	x	x	x	555	245	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.2	17.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.8	16.2	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.4	18.7	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	19.5	20.1	19.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.8	2.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	122,615	59,675	62,940
Official languages	x	x	x	120,340	58,715	61,630
English	x	x	x	120,255	58,660	61,595
French	x	x	x	9,970	4,305	5,660
Non-official languages	x	x	x	35,100	17,125	17,975
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	70	20	45
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	40	15	25
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35,030	17,105	17,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,250	2,230	2,020
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	65	25	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	4,165	2,195	1,970
Amharic	x	x	x	185	95	90
Arabic	x	x	x	3,410	1,805	1,605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	475	220	255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	215	120	95
Maltese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Tigrigna	x	x	x	125	65	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,220	550	670
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	310	130	175
Vietnamese	x	x	x	910	420	490
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,080	400	680
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	15	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	60	30	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	65	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	955	340	615
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,135	555	575
Kannada	x	x	x	85	40	40
Malayalam	x	x	x	730	335	395
Tamil	x	x	x	300	170	140
Telugu	x	x	x	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	19,430	9,460	9,970
Albanian	x	x	x	420	225	195
Armenian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,050	1,950	2,105
Baltic languages	x	x	x	85	35	55
Latvian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,975	1,920	2,055
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	250	150	105
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Croatian	x	x	x	360	185	180
Czech	x	x	x	180	90	85
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Polish	x	x	x	1,795	880	915
Russian	x	x	x	890	425	465
Serbian	x	x	x	380	175	210
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	120	50	75
Slovak	x	x	x	75	45	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	70	25	50
Ukrainian	x	x	x	270	110	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	55	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,230	1,375
Afrikaans	x	x	x	75	35	40
Danish	x	x	x	100	55	50
Dutch	x	x	x	745	290	455
Frisian	x	x	x	15	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,585	805	780
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Swedish	x	x	x	90	40	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	35	25	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,045	555	485
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,005	2,550	2,455
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,910	2,030	1,885
Bengali	x	x	x	255	130	130
Gujarati	x	x	x	395	270	125
Hindi	x	x	x	1,685	885	800
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	55	15	35
Nepali	x	x	x	795	390	410
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	815	465	350
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Urdu	x	x	x	960	480	480
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,120	535	585
Kurdish	x	x	x	285	140	145
Pashto	x	x	x	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	795	375	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,805	3,235	3,570
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,485	725	760
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,305	680	625
Romanian	x	x	x	360	165	195
Spanish	x	x	x	3,950	1,800	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	395	205	190
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,575	770	805
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	440	265	180
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	15	0
Igbo	x	x	x	35	20	20
Lingala	x	x	x	20	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	25	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	0	15
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	135	70	65
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	80	55	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	120	60	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	95	60	35
Dinka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	55	30
Sign languages	x	x	x	290	95	200
American Sign Language	x	x	x	180	50	125
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	55	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,505	2,725	2,785
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,375	2,660	2,715
Cantonese	x	x	x	940	450	490
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,400	2,195	2,200
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	90	30	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	270	140	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	135	65	75
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	75	35	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	95	35	60
Lao	x	x	x	60	25	35
Thai	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	305	185	120
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	20	20
Turkish	x	x	x	220	140	80
Uyghur	x	x	x	30	20	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	485	245	240
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	435	210	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	122,615	59,675	62,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	110,395	53,530	56,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	18,710	9,465	9,240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	91,685	44,065	47,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	12,220	6,145	6,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	122,615	59,675	62,940
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	89,270	43,445	45,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	28,375	13,605	14,770
Before 1981	x	x	x	8,530	3,950	4,580
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	3,160	1,585	1,570
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,555	2,205	2,345
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	7,050	3,400	3,650
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,085	1,490	1,595
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,965	1,910	2,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	5,080	2,460	2,625
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,970	2,625	2,345
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	28,375	13,605	14,770
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,530	1,780	1,750
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,765	2,950	2,815
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,865	2,680	3,185
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	11,080	5,220	5,865
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,135	980	1,155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	28,375	13,605	14,770
Americas	x	x	x	4,235	1,960	2,270
Brazil	x	x	x	155	95	60
Colombia	x	x	x	905	410	500
El Salvador	x	x	x	235	125	110
Guyana	x	x	x	130	65	65
Haiti	x	x	x	40	20	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	305	150	145
Mexico	x	x	x	205	75	125
Peru	x	x	x	45	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	175	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,310	555	750
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	740	365	370
Europe	x	x	x	9,970	4,685	5,285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	325	170	160
Croatia	x	x	x	215	105	110
France	x	x	x	75	35	40
Germany	x	x	x	755	385	365
Greece	x	x	x	485	225	260
Hungary	x	x	x	310	155	155
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	170	95	70
Italy	x	x	x	625	315	310
Netherlands	x	x	x	595	240	350
Poland	x	x	x	1,140	520	615
Portugal	x	x	x	535	280	260
Romania	x	x	x	325	155	170
Russian Federation	x	x	x	205	85	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	105	40	65
Ukraine	x	x	x	190	60	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,760	1,245	1,520
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,165	565	595
Africa	x	x	x	1,830	965	860
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	470	245	225
Ethiopia	x	x	x	110	50	65
Kenya	x	x	x	135	65	75
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	110	65	45
Somalia	x	x	x	40	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	175	105	70
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	765	405	360
Asia	x	x	x	12,220	5,905	6,315
Afghanistan	x	x	x	125	70	55
Bangladesh	x	x	x	150	80	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,295	1,110	1,195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	240	115	120
India	x	x	x	1,820	935	885
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	495	235	260
Iraq	x	x	x	350	190	160
Japan	x	x	x	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	1,010	490	520
Lebanon	x	x	x	230	120	115
Pakistan	x	x	x	555	260	295
Philippines	x	x	x	915	330	585
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	80	40	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	750	370	380
Taiwan	x	x	x	105	50	55
Viet Nam	x	x	x	670	300	370
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,365	1,200	1,170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	120	85	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,085	2,460	2,620
Americas	x	x	x	580	245	335
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	170	55	120
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexico	x	x	x	60	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	150	75	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	95	45	50
Europe	x	x	x	305	165	150
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	105	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	105	60	40
Africa	x	x	x	455	240	220
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	35	15	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	25	20	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	130	65	70
Eritrea	x	x	x	40	30	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	155	80	75
Asia	x	x	x	3,725	1,810	1,915
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	605	290	320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	10	10
India	x	x	x	735	400	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	120	65	55
Iraq	x	x	x	70	35	30
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	70	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepal	x	x	x	240	125	115
Pakistan	x	x	x	105	50	50
Philippines	x	x	x	345	125	215
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	45	15	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	475	240	235
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkey	x	x	x	60	25	35
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	60	25	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	510	245	265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	122,615	59,675	62,940
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	34,280	16,755	17,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	24,485	11,915	12,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	63,855	31,005	32,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	20,145	9,805	10,340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	9,685	4,895	4,790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,345	2,235	1,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	6,335	2,665	3,675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	4,455	1,765	2,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	5,850	3,065	2,785
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	155	80	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	122,615	59,675	62,940
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,830	1,290	1,540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,710	1,255	1,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,925	890	1,035
Métis	x	x	x	765	345	420
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	105	35	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	119,785	58,380	61,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	122,615	59,670	62,940
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,385	585	800
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	121,230	59,090	62,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	122,615	59,670	62,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	745	360	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	750	360	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	670	315	360
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,600	1,625	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,535	1,590	1,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,710	1,230	1,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	780	345	440
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	65	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	118,265	57,690	60,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	122,615	59,675	62,940
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	28,090	13,940	14,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	5,850	3,030	2,820
Chinese	x	x	x	6,000	2,960	3,040
Black	x	x	x	3,370	1,765	1,605
Filipino	x	x	x	1,350	550	800
Latin American	x	x	x	2,375	1,145	1,230
Arab	x	x	x	3,170	1,675	1,500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,610	765	845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,075	490	585
Korean	x	x	x	1,675	820	860
Japanese	x	x	x	225	105	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	440	230	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	945	410	535
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	94,530	45,735	48,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	122,620	59,675	62,940
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,350	1,990	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,450	1,575	1,870
Inuit	x	x	x	55	30	25
Métis	x	x	x	915	420	500
Other North American origins	x	x	x	30,630	14,760	15,870
Acadian	x	x	x	180	85	90
American	x	x	x	1,535	760	770
Canadian	x	x	x	29,500	14,150	15,350
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	75	40	40
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	35	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	83,930	40,265	43,670
British Isles origins	x	x	x	57,150	27,280	29,870
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	10	10
English	x	x	x	33,725	15,955	17,765
Irish	x	x	x	24,280	11,115	13,165
Manx	x	x	x	30	25	10
Scottish	x	x	x	24,920	11,620	13,305
Welsh	x	x	x	2,460	1,160	1,295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,390	2,080	2,310
French origins	x	x	x	11,885	5,530	6,350
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	11,870	5,530	6,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	22,255	10,555	11,700
Austrian	x	x	x	660	335	325
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,155	550	605
Dutch	x	x	x	7,160	3,325	3,830
Flemish	x	x	x	85	40	40
Frisian	x	x	x	40	20	20
German	x	x	x	14,340	6,845	7,495
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	485	215	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,915	1,315	1,600
Danish	x	x	x	780	385	390
Finnish	x	x	x	530	205	325
Icelandic	x	x	x	145	65	85
Norwegian	x	x	x	685	305	380
Swedish	x	x	x	720	330	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	235	90	135
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	13,385	6,420	6,970
Bulgarian	x	x	x	130	55	75
Byelorussian	x	x	x	190	90	95
Czech	x	x	x	590	275	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	145	70	70
Estonian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,155	1,085	1,070
Latvian	x	x	x	145	60	90
Lithuanian	x	x	x	335	200	135
Moldovan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	5,415	2,575	2,840
Romanian	x	x	x	940	440	500
Russian	x	x	x	2,005	925	1,080
Slovak	x	x	x	445	235	210
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,240	1,485	1,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	55	25	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	13,585	6,690	6,895
Albanian	x	x	x	450	235	215
Bosnian	x	x	x	290	155	130
Catalan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	735	405	330
Cypriot	x	x	x	30	10	20
Greek	x	x	x	1,895	960	935
Italian	x	x	x	6,025	2,895	3,135
Kosovar	x	x	x	105	50	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	150	75	75
Maltese	x	x	x	425	215	210
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,145	1,105	1,040
Serbian	x	x	x	485	220	265
Sicilian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	265	120	150
Spanish	x	x	x	1,345	605	740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	285	125	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	840	440	405
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	10
Jewish	x	x	x	535	250	290
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	40	25	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	250	160	85
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,920	960	965
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Barbadian	x	x	x	210	110	95
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dominican	x	x	x	45	15	30
Grenadian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,010	495	515
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	290	145	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	90	50	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,050	1,450	1,600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	120	75	45
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Belizean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Chilean	x	x	x	155	85	70
Colombian	x	x	x	1,070	480	590
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	90	45	50
Guyanese	x	x	x	285	130	155
Hispanic	x	x	x	60	30	35
Honduran	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	425	165	260
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	50	40	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	60	40	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	295	135	160
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	120	50	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	100	40	60
African origins	x	x	x	3,350	1,780	1,570
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	430	240	185
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	25	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	45	30	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	35	20	15
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	195	100	100
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	40	25	10
North African origins	x	x	x	1,115	620	490
Algerian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	25	15	0
Dinka	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egyptian	x	x	x	730	400	330
Libyan	x	x	x	50	35	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	10	30
Sudanese	x	x	x	205	125	75
Tunisian	x	x	x	25	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,030	505	525
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	0	10
Burundian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	135	70	65
Ethiopian	x	x	x	265	125	135
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	35	0	25
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	85	30	50
South African	x	x	x	225	105	120
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Zambian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	40	25	25
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	115	60	60
Other African origins	x	x	x	795	425	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	115	60	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	680	365	315
Asian origins	x	x	x	22,590	11,120	11,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,195	2,685	2,510
Afghan	x	x	x	180	100	85
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	600	320	280
Armenian	x	x	x	60	0	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	450	210	240
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	15	20
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	870	445	425
Iraqi	x	x	x	315	160	150
Israeli	x	x	x	80	50	30
Jordanian	x	x	x	165	80	85
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	225	115	105
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	820	405	410
Palestinian	x	x	x	445	250	190
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	145	75	70
Syrian	x	x	x	670	370	300
Tajik	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	415	215	195
Turkmen	x	x	x	20	15	0
Uighur	x	x	x	35	20	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	20	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	290	170	115
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,925	3,015	2,905
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	110	55	55
Bengali	x	x	x	95	45	45
Bhutanese	x	x	x	510	215	290
East Indian	x	x	x	4,005	2,085	1,925
Goan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	350	180	165
Pakistani	x	x	x	500	270	230
Punjabi	x	x	x	130	70	60
Sinhalese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	125	60	65
Tamil	x	x	x	65	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	380	185	195
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	11,630	5,485	6,145
Burmese	x	x	x	85	55	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	405	175	230
Chinese	x	x	x	6,685	3,240	3,445
Filipino	x	x	x	1,525	630	890
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Japanese	x	x	x	325	150	175
Karen	x	x	x	75	35	40
Korean	x	x	x	1,710	825	880
Laotian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	45	10	30
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	105	55	50
Thai	x	x	x	75	35	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,105	490	620
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	35	10	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	130	70	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	130	75	60
Oceania origins	x	x	x	265	125	145
Australian	x	x	x	175	90	85
New Zealander	x	x	x	55	15	35
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	40	20	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	30	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,360	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	30,415	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,070	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	50,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	395	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	14,000	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	17,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	23,000	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	56,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	54,780	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	16,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	15,920	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,730	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,750	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	54,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	36,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	19,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	57,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	5,180	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	10,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,180	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,010	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	57,700	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	19,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	15,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,271	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,231	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	339,744	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	49.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	105,570	51,045	54,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,135	7,425	7,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	28,270	14,355	13,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,170	29,260	32,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,040	3,345	1,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,645	1,555	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,400	1,795	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,390	9,160	12,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,975	925	1,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	33,770	15,835	17,940
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	19,705	8,585	11,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,930	800	1,135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,905	1,040	860
Master's degree	x	x	x	7,375	3,490	3,885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,850	1,920	930
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	66,095	32,550	33,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,050	3,260	2,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,150	7,725	6,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,895	21,565	24,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,205	2,135	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,790	1,100	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,410	1,035	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,800	7,085	8,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,330	640	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	25,565	11,700	13,865
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,380	6,190	8,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,405	545	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,575	790	790
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,965	2,730	3,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,230	1,440	800
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	105,575	51,045	54,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	43,405	21,780	21,620
Education	x	x	x	3,560	940	2,625
13. Education	x	x	x	3,565	940	2,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,725	1,305	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	485	400	85
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,240	905	1,340
Humanities	x	x	x	4,800	2,025	2,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	385	105	280
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,450	490	965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	915	385	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	45	10	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	430	270	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	385	220	170
54. History	x	x	x	855	490	365
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	340	65	275
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	9,230	3,385	5,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	695	310	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,530	180	1,350
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,265	445	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	205	60	140
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,660	445	1,210
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,780	1,920	1,860
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,690	4,610	6,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,130	205	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,545	4,385	5,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,590	1,770	1,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,850	795	1,050
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	545	265	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	55	25	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,005	645	365
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	135	40	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,000	1,890	1,110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,050	1,465	590
25. Library science	x	x	x	390	85	305
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	510	325	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,370	8,290	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	450	320	135
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,035	2,415	625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,950	1,785	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,560	1,490	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,490	1,435	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	885	850	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	810	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	515	310	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	295	190	110
Health and related fields	x	x	x	11,500	3,200	8,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,035	575	460
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,745	2,205	7,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	715	410	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,885	1,360	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,815	540	1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	710	490	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	330	310	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	66,095	32,550	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,200	10,985	9,210
Education	x	x	x	2,270	530	1,735
13. Education	x	x	x	2,270	530	1,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,060	1,025	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	345	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,710	745	965
Humanities	x	x	x	3,435	1,425	2,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	275	80	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,055	320	730
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	625	255	365
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	45	0	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	345	225	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	245	145	100
54. History	x	x	x	605	345	260
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	240	45	190
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,880	2,515	4,360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	90	20	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	530	235	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,090	150	935
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,070	325	740
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	155	50	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,165	300	855
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,785	1,435	1,350
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,180	3,495	4,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	900	180	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,270	3,305	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,575	1,220	1,350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,385	585	800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	330	160	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	25	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	710	425	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,460	1,545	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,745	1,225	525
25. Library science	x	x	x	285	60	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	380	240	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,870	6,015	855
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	380	280	100
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,305	1,805	505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,505	1,365	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	995	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,035	1,005	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	645	620	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	645	375	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	410	235	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	235	145	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,430	2,365	6,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	705	400	310
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,135	1,650	5,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	590	320	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,095	1,050	1,045
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,280	415	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	535	375	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	255	240	20
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	105,575	51,045	54,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	43,405	21,780	21,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	62,170	29,265	32,910
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	51,025	23,665	27,360
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	47,600	22,035	25,565
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,425	1,630	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	11,145	5,590	5,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,905	1,060	845
Philippines	x	x	x	455	125	330
India	x	x	x	1,270	650	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,065	630	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,125	490	630
France	x	x	x	75	40	30
Other	x	x	x	5,250	2,595	2,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	66,095	32,550	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,200	10,990	9,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	45,900	21,565	24,335
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,515	17,585	19,930
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,125	16,440	18,685
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,385	1,145	1,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,385	3,980	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,365	725	640
Philippines	x	x	x	415	110	305
India	x	x	x	970	445	520
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	555	325	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	920	410	510
France	x	x	x	50	25	20
Other	x	x	x	4,105	1,935	2,175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	105,570	51,045	54,530
In the labour force	x	x	x	64,935	33,325	31,605
Employed	x	x	x	58,945	30,040	28,905
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,980	3,290	2,695
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	40,640	17,715	22,925
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.8	58.9	53.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.2	9.9	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	105,575	51,045	54,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	38,695	16,985	21,710
Worked	x	x	x	66,875	34,055	32,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	32,665	17,920	14,745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	34,205	16,135	18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.1	42.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	64,930	33,330	31,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,915	1,005	915
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,015	32,330	30,685
Employee	x	x	x	56,440	28,310	28,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,580	4,015	2,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	64,930	33,325	31,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,915	1,000	915
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,015	32,325	30,685
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,985	3,630	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,785	3,015	5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,495	3,440	1,055
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,160	1,810	4,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,750	3,715	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,300	1,075	1,220
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	15,895	7,140	8,755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,065	5,725	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	750	575	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,835	2,200	635
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	64,930	33,330	31,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,915	1,000	915
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,015	32,325	30,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	380	215	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	95	85	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	275	185	90
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,110	2,820	290
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,430	4,075	1,355
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,665	1,180	485
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,695	3,305	3,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,945	1,580	370
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,315	660	655
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,825	1,745	2,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,305	720	590
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,995	2,865	2,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	65	40	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,235	1,815	1,415
61 Educational services	x	x	x	7,735	3,165	4,575
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	9,320	2,380	6,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,575	790	790
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,175	2,335	2,840
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,635	1,125	1,510
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,230	1,230	995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	58,950	30,040	28,910
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,735	1,865	1,870
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	340	250	90
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,670	3,935	1,740
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	49,205	23,995	25,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,205	23,995	25,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	43,685	20,415	23,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,445	930	515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,960	2,590	1,375
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	120	65	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	54,875	27,930	26,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	37,605	20,025	17,585
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,670	1,485	2,190
Public transit	x	x	x	6,705	2,760	3,950
Walked	x	x	x	5,430	2,740	2,690
Bicycle	x	x	x	985	695	290
Other method	x	x	x	475	225	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	54,875	27,925	26,945
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	16,630	7,775	8,855
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	24,920	12,520	12,400
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,140	4,590	3,555
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,490	1,345	1,140
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,695	1,695	1,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	54,875	27,930	26,950
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,280	1,505	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,305	4,490	2,820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,700	6,995	6,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,920	6,220	7,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,675	3,440	4,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,995	5,280	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	69,400	35,340	34,065
Single responses	x	x	x	68,670	34,990	33,680
Official languages	x	x	x	68,065	34,665	33,400
English	x	x	x	67,710	34,580	33,135
French	x	x	x	355	85	270
Non-official languages	x	x	x	605	325	280
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	605	330	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	50	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	50	20
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	65	50	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	195	95	95
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	120	70	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	100	55	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	225	135	90
Chinese languages	x	x	x	225	135	90
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	190	110	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	730	350	380
English and French	x	x	x	250	105	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	470	240	225
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	69,400	35,340	34,065
None	x	x	x	66,355	33,980	32,370
English	x	x	x	505	200	310
French	x	x	x	920	350	565
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,570	780	785
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,565	780	785
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	20	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	121,585	59,205	62,385
Non-movers	x	x	x	96,160	46,510	49,650
Movers	x	x	x	25,425	12,690	12,735
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,990	8,155	7,835
Migrants	x	x	x	9,435	4,535	4,900
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,220	2,935	3,285
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,130	2,390	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,090	540	545
External migrants	x	x	x	3,215	1,600	1,615
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	117,055	56,850	60,200
Non-movers	x	x	x	59,115	28,275	30,850
Movers	x	x	x	57,930	28,580	29,350
Non-migrants	x	x	x	33,105	16,250	16,855
Migrants	x	x	x	24,830	12,335	12,500
Internal migrants	x	x	x	15,585	7,660	7,925
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,165	6,500	6,670
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,420	1,160	1,260
External migrants	x	x	x	9,245	4,670	4,575