Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Mississauga--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	117,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	118,893	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	45,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	44,489	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,960.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	59.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	117,445	57,200	60,245
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,345	9,410	8,935
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,630	2,875	2,755
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,245	3,225	3,020
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,470	3,310	3,155
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	78,535	38,505	40,030
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,075	3,580	3,495
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,460	3,825	3,635
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,525	3,305	3,225
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,645	3,220	3,430
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,910	3,270	3,640
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,640	3,570	4,070
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,770	4,240	4,530
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,295	5,090	5,205
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,515	4,675	4,840
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,695	3,730	3,960
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,565	9,285	11,275
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,335	3,060	3,285
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,720	2,160	2,560
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,740	1,730	2,015
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,850	1,270	1,580
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,910	1,070	1,835
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,890	765	1,125
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	825	260	560
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	185	45	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.6	16.5	14.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.9	67.3	66.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.5	16.2	18.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.9	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	43.8	42.9	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	44,490	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	12,340	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	44,485	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,795	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,005	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,925	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,500	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	115,935	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	99,095	47,790	51,305
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,450	28,185	28,260
Married	x	x	x	50,095	25,010	25,080
Living common law	x	x	x	6,360	3,170	3,185
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	42,650	19,605	23,045
Never married	x	x	x	27,850	14,915	12,940
Separated	x	x	x	2,925	1,265	1,660
Divorced	x	x	x	6,110	2,310	3,800
Widowed	x	x	x	5,765	1,120	4,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	33,450	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,875	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	33,455	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,530	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	24,355	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,925	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,530	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,455	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	16,075	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,055	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,925	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,635	7,610	9,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	44,490	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	31,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	20,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,195	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	116,260	56,795	59,465
English only	x	x	x	103,680	51,520	52,160
French only	x	x	x	130	60	65
English and French	x	x	x	10,095	4,280	5,810
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,355	935	1,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	116,260	56,795	59,465
English	x	x	x	111,420	54,750	56,665
French	x	x	x	1,715	770	940
English and French	x	x	x	825	365	455
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,300	900	1,400
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,130	960	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.8	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	116,260	56,795	59,465
Single responses	x	x	x	112,700	55,095	57,605
Official languages	x	x	x	73,950	36,905	37,045
English	x	x	x	72,380	36,205	36,175
French	x	x	x	1,570	705	865
Non-official languages	x	x	x	38,750	18,190	20,560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	38,745	18,190	20,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,880	1,450	1,435
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	120	55	70
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,755	1,395	1,360
Amharic	x	x	x	60	25	30
Arabic	x	x	x	2,265	1,165	1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	235	105	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	100	50	55
Tigrigna	x	x	x	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	685	320	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	670	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,095	810	1,285
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	25	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	5	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	85	30	55
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	100	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,775	680	1,100
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	595	300	300
Kannada	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	205	110	95
Tamil	x	x	x	280	135	145
Telugu	x	x	x	80	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	26,865	12,775	14,090
Albanian	x	x	x	505	260	245
Armenian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10,935	5,130	5,810
Baltic languages	x	x	x	185	75	105
Latvian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10,750	5,045	5,700
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	260	130	130
Bulgarian	x	x	x	240	110	125
Croatian	x	x	x	660	330	330
Czech	x	x	x	170	75	90
Macedonian	x	x	x	185	95	85
Polish	x	x	x	5,635	2,635	3,005
Russian	x	x	x	1,170	525	645
Serbian	x	x	x	655	315	340
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Slovak	x	x	x	260	125	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	270	130	140
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,145	530	615
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	15
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,450	625	820
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	70	35	35
Dutch	x	x	x	255	105	145
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	5
German	x	x	x	1,035	455	585
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	410	205	200
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,760	2,860	2,895
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,710	2,340	2,370
Bengali	x	x	x	310	150	160
Gujarati	x	x	x	420	210	210
Hindi	x	x	x	535	260	280
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	35	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	650	320	330
Sindhi	x	x	x	75	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	50
Urdu	x	x	x	2,525	1,265	1,260
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,040	515	520
Kurdish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Pashto	x	x	x	115	60	55
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	885	435	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	7,725	3,640	4,085
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,455	1,220	1,235
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,760	1,290	1,475
Romanian	x	x	x	530	240	285
Spanish	x	x	x	1,980	885	1,090
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	165	60	110
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	730	330	400
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	245	105	140
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	65	30	40
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,630	1,630	1,995
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,590	1,615	1,975
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,100	515	580
Hakka	x	x	x	15	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,255	1,000	1,260
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	85	35	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	10	35
Lao	x	x	x	15	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	205	115	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	180	105	80
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	500	240	265
Estonian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Finnish	x	x	x	35	15	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	425	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,560	1,700	1,860
English and French	x	x	x	325	145	175
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,030	1,470	1,565
French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	50	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	116,260	56,795	59,465
Single responses	x	x	x	107,920	52,810	55,110
Official languages	x	x	x	89,780	44,285	45,495
English	x	x	x	89,160	43,985	45,180
French	x	x	x	615	305	315
Non-official languages	x	x	x	18,135	8,520	9,610
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	18,135	8,525	9,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,575	765	810
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	65	25	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,505	735	775
Amharic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Arabic	x	x	x	1,255	620	635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	155	70	85
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	465	220	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	460	215	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	855	360	500
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	755	310	440
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	275	130	140
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	95	45	45
Tamil	x	x	x	140	65	80
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,600	5,465	6,135
Albanian	x	x	x	245	120	120
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,240	2,470	2,765
Baltic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,190	2,450	2,740
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Bulgarian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Croatian	x	x	x	225	110	120
Czech	x	x	x	60	30	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Polish	x	x	x	2,935	1,385	1,550
Russian	x	x	x	695	325	375
Serbian	x	x	x	320	150	175
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovak	x	x	x	75	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	490	245	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	140	65	80
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	110	50	65
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	110	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,975	1,440	1,535
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,395	1,165	1,230
Bengali	x	x	x	185	90	95
Gujarati	x	x	x	185	90	90
Hindi	x	x	x	175	80	95
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	295	130	155
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	50	25	20
Urdu	x	x	x	1,460	715	750
Iranian languages	x	x	x	580	275	305
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	485	220	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,860	1,305	1,560
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	525	215	310
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,065	495	570
Romanian	x	x	x	250	120	130
Spanish	x	x	x	1,025	475	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	450	215	235
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	35	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,430	1,125	1,305
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,400	1,115	1,290
Cantonese	x	x	x	590	280	310
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,710	790	920
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	85	45	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	150	85	65
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	8,340	3,985	4,360
English and French	x	x	x	235	115	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	7,915	3,790	4,125
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	150	60	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	116,260	56,795	59,465
None	x	x	x	93,815	46,355	47,460
English	x	x	x	8,360	4,000	4,360
French	x	x	x	1,155	475	680
Non-official language	x	x	x	12,525	5,790	6,735
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	12,525	5,790	6,735
English and French	x	x	x	60	25	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	165	80	95
French and non-official language	x	x	x	170	75	100
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	97,605	47,280	50,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	93,395	45,255	48,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,968	43,893	32,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	93,415	45,255	48,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,970	38,734	29,876
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,220	42,020	43,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,324	43,618	31,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,800	28,890	35,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,224	1,439	4,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,200	35,935	34,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,997	42,536	33,590
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	97,845	47,385	50,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	93,720	45,420	48,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	62,117	76,188	48,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	93,730	45,420	48,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,127	56,949	39,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	85,580	42,170	43,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	62,720	77,582	48,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,830	28,995	35,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,998	6,506	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,430	35,970	34,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	61,776	74,941	48,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	97,840	47,385	50,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	34,365	18,900	15,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,888	64,992	56,405
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	89,445	104,388	71,182
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.2	94.6	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.9	76.6	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.8	5.4	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	97,605	47,280	50,330
Without total income	x	x	x	4,210	2,025	2,190
With total income	x	x	x	93,395	45,250	48,145
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,700	6,065	7,630
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,305	5,920	8,380
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,180	4,700	6,480
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,400	4,305	5,095
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,400	4,010	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,040	3,470	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,630	2,970	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,470	2,370	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,565	1,880	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,095	1,625	1,470
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,615	7,935	4,680
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,730	3,905	2,820
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,890	4,030	1,855
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	97,605	47,275	50,325
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,190	2,020	2,170
With after-tax income	x	x	x	93,415	45,255	48,160
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,150	6,205	7,945
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,025	6,230	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,935	5,520	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,275	5,330	5,945
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,995	4,900	5,100
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,510	3,890	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,610	3,000	2,615
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,395	2,335	2,060
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,515	7,860	4,660
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,005	1,665	1,345
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,965	1,190	780
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,540	5,005	2,535
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	97,605	47,280	50,330
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,405	11,340	16,065
With employment income	x	x	x	70,200	35,940	34,265
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.9	76.0	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,290	4,590	4,700
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,185	2,295	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,740	4,055	4,685
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,750	3,120	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,435	3,110	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,960	2,870	3,090
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,165	2,630	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,150	2,180	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,265	1,760	1,500
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,265	9,330	5,930
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,495	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,595	1,365	1,230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,850	6,470	3,380
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	44,490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,695	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	153,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,102	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	44,490	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	44,485	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	7,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,754	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,759	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	153,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,736	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	192,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	145,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,965	6,590	7,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,393	41,766	37,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,867	36,536	33,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,675	6,465	7,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	54,889	56,756	53,214
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	44,632	45,293	44,040
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	115,935	56,675	59,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,350	22,020	24,330
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,900	4,745	5,155
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,130	4,155	4,980
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,260	4,295	4,965
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,850	4,335	4,515
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,205	4,490	4,715
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	69,585	34,655	34,930
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,805	4,755	5,045
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,415	5,135	5,285
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,545	5,690	5,855
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	14,515	7,315	7,195
In the top decile	x	x	x	23,305	11,755	11,545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	115,935	56,675	59,260
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,405	11,460	10,945
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,810	3,475	3,330
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	74,235	36,335	37,900
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,300	8,880	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,080	6,670	7,415
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,800	1,995	1,810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,245	680	565
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,570	4,005	4,565
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,710	670	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.8	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	17.4	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.3	19.6	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	11.0	12.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.9	7.5	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,505	5,480	6,030
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,935	1,515	1,420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	965	510	455
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,375	3,510	3,870
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,195	455	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.1	13.2	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.2	14.7	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.2	5.1	7.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	116,200	56,745	59,450
Official languages	x	x	x	113,750	55,740	58,010
English	x	x	x	113,645	55,675	57,970
French	x	x	x	10,135	4,300	5,840
Non-official languages	x	x	x	48,200	22,725	25,475
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	48,180	22,715	25,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,520	1,790	1,730
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	200	85	120
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	195	80	120
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,330	1,710	1,620
Amharic	x	x	x	75	40	40
Arabic	x	x	x	2,855	1,495	1,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	300	140	160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	20
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	115	65	50
Maltese	x	x	x	75	40	40
Tigrigna	x	x	x	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	880	440	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Vietnamese	x	x	x	840	420	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,560	980	1,580
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	75	40	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	50	20	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	105	40	60
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	140	70	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,350	885	1,465
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	205	95	110
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	120	65	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	25	45
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	875	480	395
Kannada	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	280	150	135
Tamil	x	x	x	550	300	250
Telugu	x	x	x	85	50	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	34,295	16,355	17,940
Albanian	x	x	x	575	295	280
Armenian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	12,805	6,155	6,650
Baltic languages	x	x	x	260	115	145
Latvian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	210	95	115
Slavic languages	x	x	x	12,570	6,045	6,530
Belarusan	x	x	x	35	20	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	365	175	190
Bulgarian	x	x	x	330	140	180
Croatian	x	x	x	960	490	475
Czech	x	x	x	300	130	170
Macedonian	x	x	x	220	125	100
Polish	x	x	x	6,545	3,200	3,340
Russian	x	x	x	2,050	970	1,075
Serbian	x	x	x	875	450	425
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slovak	x	x	x	400	195	210
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	305	125	180
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,775	835	940
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,285	990	1,295
Afrikaans	x	x	x	105	50	55
Danish	x	x	x	115	50	65
Dutch	x	x	x	310	145	165
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,705	730	975
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Swedish	x	x	x	65	35	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	765	385	375
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	7,755	3,750	4,005
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	6,635	3,200	3,430
Bengali	x	x	x	525	270	260
Gujarati	x	x	x	555	250	310
Hindi	x	x	x	2,165	1,070	1,100
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	60	25	35
Marathi	x	x	x	45	25	15
Nepali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,500	755	750
Sindhi	x	x	x	155	55	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	180	95	90
Urdu	x	x	x	3,370	1,625	1,750
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,285	635	655
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	195	110	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,150	565	590
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10,900	5,130	5,775
Catalan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Italian	x	x	x	3,575	1,710	1,860
Portuguese	x	x	x	3,715	1,760	1,955
Romanian	x	x	x	595	290	305
Spanish	x	x	x	3,540	1,595	1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	265	110	155
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Georgian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Korean	x	x	x	835	375	460
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	560	245	315
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	105	45	60
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lingala	x	x	x	55	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	0	20
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	135	55	75
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	105	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	130	65	65
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,175	1,860	2,320
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,115	1,825	2,290
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,530	680	850
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,860	1,260	1,600
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	130	50	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Burmese	x	x	x	50	25	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	80	35	50
Lao	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	270	160	110
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	275	160	110
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	525	240	290
Estonian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Finnish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	440	210	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	116,200	56,745	59,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	106,670	52,345	54,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,005	10,650	10,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	85,665	41,700	43,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	9,525	4,400	5,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	116,200	56,745	59,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	72,120	36,020	36,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	42,815	20,135	22,675
Before 1981	x	x	x	14,045	6,545	7,495
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	5,980	2,915	3,065
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	8,265	3,955	4,305
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	9,705	4,465	5,240
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	5,035	2,415	2,630
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	4,670	2,055	2,615
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,825	2,255	2,570
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,260	590	675
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	42,815	20,135	22,680
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,520	2,095	2,425
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,750	3,880	3,870
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,375	4,235	5,140
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	17,895	8,450	9,445
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,275	1,480	1,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	42,815	20,135	22,675
Americas	x	x	x	5,520	2,490	3,035
Brazil	x	x	x	175	85	85
Colombia	x	x	x	365	175	190
El Salvador	x	x	x	120	75	45
Guyana	x	x	x	535	230	310
Haiti	x	x	x	50	25	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	960	440	520
Mexico	x	x	x	155	60	95
Peru	x	x	x	185	90	95
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	635	255	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,030	490	540
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,315	570	745
Europe	x	x	x	18,920	8,985	9,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	425	195	230
Croatia	x	x	x	530	285	250
France	x	x	x	115	35	80
Germany	x	x	x	835	385	450
Greece	x	x	x	345	180	165
Hungary	x	x	x	160	75	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	300	110	185
Italy	x	x	x	1,585	785	795
Netherlands	x	x	x	200	100	100
Poland	x	x	x	4,340	2,090	2,245
Portugal	x	x	x	2,095	960	1,140
Romania	x	x	x	475	210	265
Russian Federation	x	x	x	645	300	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	390	205	185
Ukraine	x	x	x	835	375	455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	3,355	1,625	1,735
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	2,295	1,060	1,235
Africa	x	x	x	2,155	1,100	1,050
Algeria	x	x	x	30	15	15
Egypt	x	x	x	505	275	230
Ethiopia	x	x	x	75	35	45
Kenya	x	x	x	180	95	90
Morocco	x	x	x	55	20	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	190	100	90
Somalia	x	x	x	115	40	70
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	250	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	755	415	340
Asia	x	x	x	16,080	7,500	8,585
Afghanistan	x	x	x	380	180	200
Bangladesh	x	x	x	240	110	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,235	985	1,250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	515	225	290
India	x	x	x	2,730	1,365	1,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	515	265	255
Iraq	x	x	x	745	370	375
Japan	x	x	x	110	30	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	725	340	380
Lebanon	x	x	x	270	120	150
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,120	1,040	1,080
Philippines	x	x	x	2,410	985	1,420
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	430	220	215
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	270	145	130
Taiwan	x	x	x	140	65	75
Viet Nam	x	x	x	695	310	385
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,555	740	810
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,825	2,255	2,570
Americas	x	x	x	510	205	300
Brazil	x	x	x	20	15	10
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Cuba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	65	30	30
Mexico	x	x	x	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	130	55	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	140	40	100
Europe	x	x	x	830	380	455
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	75	35	40
Russian Federation	x	x	x	90	35	55
Ukraine	x	x	x	130	45	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	470	240	230
Africa	x	x	x	495	255	245
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	35	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	20	20	0
Egypt	x	x	x	155	75	80
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	80	35	40
Somalia	x	x	x	35	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	110	65	45
Asia	x	x	x	2,955	1,390	1,560
Afghanistan	x	x	x	75	50	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	360	165	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	540	270	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iraq	x	x	x	230	110	115
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	0	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	10	25
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	385	190	200
Philippines	x	x	x	595	240	355
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	60	20	40
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	50	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	175	100	75
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkey	x	x	x	25	25	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	60	35	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	200	85	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	25	10
Australia	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	116,200	56,745	59,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	44,770	21,065	23,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	33,185	16,615	16,565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	38,240	19,060	19,180
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	29,310	13,845	15,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	14,625	7,230	7,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	5,765	3,615	2,145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	8,865	3,610	5,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	8,815	3,445	5,365
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	5,490	2,950	2,545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	375	220	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	116,200	56,745	59,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,210	580	635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,135	540	590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	655	300	355
Métis	x	x	x	465	235	230
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	114,985	56,170	58,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	116,195	56,745	59,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	390	210	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	115,805	56,540	59,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	116,195	56,745	59,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	165	75	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	160	75	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	145	65	80
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,875	840	1,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,835	830	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,305	590	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	520	235	285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	114,160	55,830	58,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	116,195	56,745	59,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	33,520	16,040	17,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	10,105	4,975	5,130
Chinese	x	x	x	4,925	2,245	2,680
Black	x	x	x	4,830	2,325	2,510
Filipino	x	x	x	3,215	1,310	1,905
Latin American	x	x	x	1,960	975	990
Arab	x	x	x	2,595	1,400	1,200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,310	665	645
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,145	560	585
Korean	x	x	x	1,010	455	555
Japanese	x	x	x	360	165	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	760	375	380
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,295	595	700
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	82,675	40,710	41,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	116,200	56,745	59,455
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,035	915	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,490	670	820
Inuit	x	x	x	15	0	15
Métis	x	x	x	580	260	315
Other North American origins	x	x	x	21,195	10,500	10,695
Acadian	x	x	x	150	60	90
American	x	x	x	1,260	625	635
Canadian	x	x	x	20,145	9,965	10,180
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	75	55	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	78,570	38,445	40,125
British Isles origins	x	x	x	39,085	19,385	19,705
Channel Islander	x	x	x	70	35	30
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	22,265	11,045	11,220
Irish	x	x	x	16,795	8,040	8,760
Manx	x	x	x	35	25	0
Scottish	x	x	x	16,835	8,200	8,635
Welsh	x	x	x	1,810	830	980
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,000	1,535	1,465
French origins	x	x	x	7,240	3,405	3,835
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	7,245	3,405	3,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	11,835	5,565	6,270
Austrian	x	x	x	910	405	505
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	185	105	75
Dutch	x	x	x	2,690	1,285	1,400
Flemish	x	x	x	20	0	20
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	8,465	3,980	4,480
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	405	185	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,090	1,090	995
Danish	x	x	x	630	355	275
Finnish	x	x	x	380	190	190
Icelandic	x	x	x	90	50	35
Norwegian	x	x	x	465	230	235
Swedish	x	x	x	600	325	275
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	35	55
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	19,965	9,655	10,310
Bulgarian	x	x	x	380	160	220
Byelorussian	x	x	x	160	75	90
Czech	x	x	x	475	195	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	90	50	40
Estonian	x	x	x	160	70	95
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,380	680	700
Latvian	x	x	x	210	125	80
Lithuanian	x	x	x	585	305	285
Moldovan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Polish	x	x	x	10,275	5,025	5,245
Romanian	x	x	x	1,020	465	555
Russian	x	x	x	2,165	1,000	1,170
Slovak	x	x	x	825	395	435
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5,290	2,495	2,795
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	60	40	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	24,255	12,070	12,180
Albanian	x	x	x	670	350	325
Bosnian	x	x	x	440	195	245
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	1,460	770	690
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	15	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,695	930	765
Italian	x	x	x	10,565	5,395	5,170
Kosovar	x	x	x	25	15	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	385	190	195
Maltese	x	x	x	540	230	305
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	6,130	2,925	3,210
Serbian	x	x	x	1,110	550	555
Sicilian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Slovenian	x	x	x	755	375	380
Spanish	x	x	x	2,070	975	1,095
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	210	110	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	30	15	20
Other European origins	x	x	x	635	300	335
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	380	195	185
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	50	20	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	180	75	110
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	4,260	2,000	2,265
Antiguan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Barbadian	x	x	x	230	75	160
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	65	25	40
Cuban	x	x	x	220	90	125
Dominican	x	x	x	70	30	40
Grenadian	x	x	x	115	75	45
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	120	80	45
Jamaican	x	x	x	2,195	1,025	1,165
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Martinican	x	x	x	15	15	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	685	295	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	85	40	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	465	195	265
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	215	130	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,315	1,660	1,650
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	160	65	100
Arawak	x	x	x	25	20	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	145	60	85
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	235	130	105
Chilean	x	x	x	295	145	150
Colombian	x	x	x	560	305	255
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	100	45	55
Guatemalan	x	x	x	40	25	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	715	370	340
Hispanic	x	x	x	35	25	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	310	135	175
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	250	100	145
Salvadorean	x	x	x	170	90	80
Uruguayan	x	x	x	135	75	65
Venezuelan	x	x	x	115	65	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	150	80	70
African origins	x	x	x	3,695	1,835	1,860
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	660	340	325
Akan	x	x	x	35	25	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	95	50	45
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	20	15	10
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	150	65	90
Guinean	x	x	x	40	25	15
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	215	125	90
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	10	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	10	30
North African origins	x	x	x	1,105	580	525
Algerian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	75	40	35
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	780	405	375
Libyan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	10
Moroccan	x	x	x	135	60	75
Sudanese	x	x	x	90	50	45
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	905	410	490
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	30	15	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	65	35	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	270	115	155
South African	x	x	x	260	105	155
Tanzanian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	15	0
Zulu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	35	25	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,105	550	560
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	175	75	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	955	490	465
Asian origins	x	x	x	27,385	13,085	14,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,220	2,670	2,545
Afghan	x	x	x	610	290	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	595	320	270
Armenian	x	x	x	165	80	90
Assyrian	x	x	x	190	75	115
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	15	15
Georgian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hazara	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian	x	x	x	855	450	410
Iraqi	x	x	x	650	335	315
Israeli	x	x	x	50	30	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	95	60	35
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	695	330	365
Palestinian	x	x	x	435	240	195
Pashtun	x	x	x	55	25	30
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	455	230	225
Tajik	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tatar	x	x	x	55	10	45
Turk	x	x	x	450	260	190
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	225	100	125
South Asian origins	x	x	x	10,505	5,160	5,345
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	235	120	115
Bengali	x	x	x	160	70	90
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	7,145	3,505	3,640
Goan	x	x	x	145	65	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	10	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	65	35	30
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,220	1,120	1,095
Punjabi	x	x	x	260	120	135
Sinhalese	x	x	x	35	15	25
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	445	220	225
Tamil	x	x	x	175	100	70
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	505	230	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	12,125	5,485	6,645
Burmese	x	x	x	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	65	40	30
Chinese	x	x	x	6,020	2,755	3,265
Filipino	x	x	x	3,635	1,555	2,080
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	145	70	80
Japanese	x	x	x	515	225	290
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,070	485	590
Laotian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Malaysian	x	x	x	115	50	70
Mongolian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Singaporean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Taiwanese	x	x	x	100	40	55
Thai	x	x	x	105	50	55
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,035	535	500
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	70	40	35
Oceania origins	x	x	x	245	115	130
Australian	x	x	x	175	90	85
New Zealander	x	x	x	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	50	20	30
Fijian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	30,725	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	13,765	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,910	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	36,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	14,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,945	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,690	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	43,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	44,500	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	41,360	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	10,000	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	22,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	41,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	25,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	44,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	565	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	31,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	55.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,534	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	700,267	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	832,301	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,177	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	97,845	47,385	50,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,155	6,965	7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,795	12,540	13,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	57,885	27,880	30,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,995	3,470	1,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,495	1,545	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,505	1,920	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,645	8,250	10,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,645	1,205	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	31,600	14,950	16,645
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	20,635	9,260	11,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,170	970	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,090	530	565
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,820	3,620	3,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	880	575	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	63,855	30,910	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,090	2,795	2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,350	7,265	7,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,415	20,850	23,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,265	2,245	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,600	1,000	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,670	1,245	425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,900	6,215	7,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,815	820	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	25,425	11,565	13,860
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,405	7,180	9,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,790	740	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	865	395	465
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,715	2,870	2,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	650	375	270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	97,840	47,390	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	39,950	19,500	20,450
Education	x	x	x	3,240	640	2,600
13. Education	x	x	x	3,240	640	2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,685	1,200	1,490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	420	345	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,270	860	1,410
Humanities	x	x	x	3,730	1,185	2,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	425	45	380
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,095	225	865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	995	330	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	250	140	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	195	130	65
54. History	x	x	x	600	290	305
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	155	20	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,425	2,875	5,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,010	380	630
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,025	90	940
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,505	570	935
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	10	85
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,160	250	915
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,535	1,560	1,975
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,925	6,485	7,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	730	155	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,165	6,325	6,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,775	1,390	1,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,155	455	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	610	295	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	865	565	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	60	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,815	1,755	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,120	1,470	645
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	520	255	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,240	9,085	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	595	430	165
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,870	3,155	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,005	1,820	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,565	1,530	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,450	1,430	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	755	725	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	785	425	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	450	240	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	335	185	150
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,785	1,625	5,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	645	330	315
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,885	1,170	4,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	255	125	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,480	1,205	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,375	390	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	725	470	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	360	325	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	63,855	30,910	32,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	19,445	10,060	9,385
Education	x	x	x	2,320	410	1,915
13. Education	x	x	x	2,320	410	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,060	890	1,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	305	250	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,760	645	1,115
Humanities	x	x	x	2,820	875	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	295	35	265
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	865	175	685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	790	250	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	190	105	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	130	75	55
54. History	x	x	x	430	230	205
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	105	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,720	2,210	4,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	805	295	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	750	40	705
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,275	440	835
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	10	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	885	170	715
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,870	1,230	1,640
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,935	5,010	5,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	570	125	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,360	4,895	5,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,975	925	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	890	350	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	440	190	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	560	350	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,585	1,625	960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,970	1,385	590
25. Library science	x	x	x	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	460	215	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,350	6,405	945
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	485	350	135
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,890	2,280	610
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,400	1,270	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,095	1,065	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,005	990	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	470	455	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	595	335	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	340	185	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	255	150	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,155	1,250	3,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	535	270	265
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,445	900	3,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	175	75	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,900	905	995
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,045	290	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	570	355	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	265	240	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	97,845	47,385	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,955	19,505	20,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	57,890	27,880	30,005
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	42,285	20,140	22,140
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	38,645	18,395	20,250
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,640	1,750	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	15,605	7,740	7,865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,860	1,075	790
Philippines	x	x	x	1,185	415	775
India	x	x	x	1,340	635	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,600	895	710
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	830	365	470
France	x	x	x	80	25	55
Other	x	x	x	8,700	4,330	4,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	63,855	30,910	32,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,445	10,060	9,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,410	20,845	23,560
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,610	15,205	17,400
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,040	13,960	16,075
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,565	1,245	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	11,805	5,640	6,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,475	805	665
Philippines	x	x	x	955	330	625
India	x	x	x	1,080	495	585
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	765	420	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	735	325	415
France	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other	x	x	x	6,740	3,245	3,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	97,840	47,385	50,455
In the labour force	x	x	x	65,125	33,690	31,430
Employed	x	x	x	60,140	31,130	29,010
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,985	2,560	2,420
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	32,720	13,695	19,025
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.6	71.1	62.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.5	65.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.7	7.6	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	97,840	47,390	50,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	30,725	12,810	17,915
Worked	x	x	x	67,115	34,580	32,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	35,395	19,630	15,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	31,725	14,955	16,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	65,120	33,695	31,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,565	685	875
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,560	33,005	30,555
Employee	x	x	x	54,240	26,835	27,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,320	6,175	3,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	65,125	33,695	31,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,560	685	875
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,560	33,010	30,550
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	9,265	5,605	3,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,820	3,940	7,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,905	3,815	1,095
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,370	870	2,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,755	1,965	4,790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,185	1,050	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,695	6,560	8,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,565	7,075	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	605	500	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,390	1,630	760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	65,120	33,695	31,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,560	685	880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,560	33,010	30,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	195	95	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	110	75	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	355	275	85
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,895	4,215	680
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,570	3,810	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,680	2,210	1,465
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,875	3,130	3,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,465	2,350	1,115
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,965	1,080	880
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,810	2,340	2,475
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,775	925	850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	6,630	3,775	2,855
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	190	85	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,360	1,930	1,435
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,675	1,300	3,370
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,410	1,140	4,265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,235	610	620
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,530	1,390	2,145
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,510	1,070	1,440
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,315	1,200	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	60,140	31,135	29,005
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,010	2,620	2,390
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	370	250	120
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,865	4,955	1,910
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	47,895	23,305	24,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,895	23,300	24,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	23,700	10,840	12,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,850	1,025	830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,205	11,375	10,825
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	145	70	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	54,760	28,260	26,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	39,140	21,615	17,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,945	1,155	1,790
Public transit	x	x	x	10,015	4,270	5,745
Walked	x	x	x	1,865	765	1,100
Bicycle	x	x	x	300	225	80
Other method	x	x	x	495	235	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	54,760	28,260	26,500
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,935	4,110	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	17,370	8,695	8,675
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	13,975	7,585	6,395
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,680	3,715	2,970
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	7,800	4,160	3,640
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	54,760	28,260	26,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,340	2,320	1,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,430	5,505	2,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,075	7,920	8,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,085	5,435	6,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,180	3,145	4,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,650	3,940	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	69,165	35,600	33,565
Single responses	x	x	x	68,085	35,110	32,970
Official languages	x	x	x	67,340	34,700	32,640
English	x	x	x	67,020	34,605	32,410
French	x	x	x	325	95	230
Non-official languages	x	x	x	740	410	330
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	740	410	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	25	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	405	225	180
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	255	160	95
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	240	145	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	135	95	45
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	35	0	30
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	105	45	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	30	25
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	195	110	90
Chinese languages	x	x	x	195	110	90
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	160	85	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,085	490	600
English and French	x	x	x	290	95	195
English and non-official language	x	x	x	785	385	395
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	69,170	35,600	33,565
None	x	x	x	64,790	33,395	31,400
English	x	x	x	600	285	315
French	x	x	x	1,120	425	685
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,575	1,460	1,120
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,575	1,460	1,120
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	15	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	115,110	56,210	58,905
Non-movers	x	x	x	102,735	50,190	52,545
Movers	x	x	x	12,380	6,020	6,365
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,085	3,480	3,605
Migrants	x	x	x	5,290	2,535	2,765
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,005	1,900	2,105
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,540	1,680	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	465	220	245
External migrants	x	x	x	1,290	635	655
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	110,520	53,875	56,645
Non-movers	x	x	x	73,950	36,045	37,905
Movers	x	x	x	36,570	17,830	18,740
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,555	10,065	10,495
Migrants	x	x	x	16,010	7,765	8,245
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,800	5,210	5,585
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,785	4,710	5,080
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,015	505	510
External migrants	x	x	x	5,215	2,560	2,655