Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Parkdale--High Park Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	108,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	105,103	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	52,997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	50,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	7,360.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	14.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	108,805	52,280	56,525
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,995	8,180	7,815
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,770	2,985	2,785
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,540	2,820	2,725
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,685	2,380	2,305
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	78,275	37,970	40,305
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,450	2,250	2,200
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,595	2,590	3,005
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,855	4,520	5,340
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	11,065	5,275	5,790
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	9,675	4,695	4,975
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,635	4,225	4,410
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,205	4,110	4,090
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,860	3,930	3,930
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,990	3,470	3,525
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,940	2,915	3,030
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,535	6,130	8,405
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,960	2,340	2,620
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,210	1,470	1,740
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,305	940	1,365
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,755	670	1,080
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,305	710	1,600
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,315	435	880
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	785	220	565
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	185	50	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.7	15.6	13.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	71.9	72.6	71.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.4	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	38.8	38.5	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	50,295	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	8,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	19,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	22,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	14,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	50,290	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	20,205	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,310	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,780	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	106,310	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	92,810	44,095	48,715
Married or living common law	x	x	x	46,525	23,260	23,265
Married	x	x	x	34,970	17,470	17,495
Living common law	x	x	x	11,555	5,790	5,770
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	46,285	20,840	25,450
Never married	x	x	x	32,560	16,400	16,165
Separated	x	x	x	2,780	1,225	1,555
Divorced	x	x	x	6,670	2,490	4,175
Widowed	x	x	x	4,275	725	3,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	27,420	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	27,420	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,635	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	16,865	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,640	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,150	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,485	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	29,515	13,820	15,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	50,290	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	15,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	23,315	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	20,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	106,985	51,405	55,580
English only	x	x	x	87,250	43,025	44,230
French only	x	x	x	90	35	45
English and French	x	x	x	17,195	7,380	9,805
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,455	955	1,495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	106,985	51,405	55,580
English	x	x	x	101,215	48,920	52,290
French	x	x	x	2,345	1,095	1,255
English and French	x	x	x	995	445	545
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,435	945	1,485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,840	1,315	1,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.7	2.6	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	x	x	x	103,950	50,005	53,945
Official languages	x	x	x	71,450	35,305	36,145
English	x	x	x	69,265	34,280	34,985
French	x	x	x	2,180	1,025	1,155
Non-official languages	x	x	x	32,500	14,700	17,805
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	32,485	14,690	17,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,770	915	850
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	195	85	110
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	155	60	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,560	820	735
Amharic	x	x	x	355	160	195
Arabic	x	x	x	600	350	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	20	10	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	60	40	20
Maltese	x	x	x	335	170	165
Tigrigna	x	x	x	180	90	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	980	440	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	960	430	530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,635	585	1,050
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	75	35	45
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	5	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	30	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,380	485	895
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	15	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	600	295	305
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	440	210	225
Telugu	x	x	x	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20,355	9,185	11,165
Albanian	x	x	x	140	65	80
Armenian	x	x	x	50	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10,630	4,545	6,085
Baltic languages	x	x	x	710	265	445
Latvian	x	x	x	240	95	145
Lithuanian	x	x	x	470	170	300
Slavic languages	x	x	x	9,920	4,280	5,640
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	155	70	85
Croatian	x	x	x	500	230	270
Czech	x	x	x	275	140	135
Macedonian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Polish	x	x	x	3,605	1,495	2,110
Russian	x	x	x	1,635	685	950
Serbian	x	x	x	1,125	555	570
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	130	50	80
Slovak	x	x	x	190	80	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	130	50	75
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,980	840	1,145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,425	650	775
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	50	10	35
Dutch	x	x	x	180	90	95
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,070	485	590
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	655	305	345
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,760	895	865
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,215	630	585
Bengali	x	x	x	235	120	115
Gujarati	x	x	x	155	85	75
Hindi	x	x	x	290	165	125
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	5	10
Marathi	x	x	x	55	30	30
Nepali	x	x	x	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	115	50	65
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Urdu	x	x	x	205	110	100
Iranian languages	x	x	x	535	255	275
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pashto	x	x	x	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,690	2,710	2,985
Catalan	x	x	x	15	15	5
Italian	x	x	x	1,010	500	500
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,810	860	950
Romanian	x	x	x	355	160	200
Spanish	x	x	x	2,490	1,165	1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Georgian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Korean	x	x	x	675	280	390
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	240	120	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	10	5
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	40	25	15
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	15	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,375	2,010	2,355
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,300	970	1,325
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,165	515	660
Hakka	x	x	x	15	5	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	885	365	520
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	115	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	2,070	1,040	1,030
Burmese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	2,035	1,025	1,005
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	240	140	100
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	200	110	85
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,140	540	600
Estonian	x	x	x	170	65	105
Finnish	x	x	x	55	20	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	915	445	465
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,035	1,400	1,640
English and French	x	x	x	450	180	270
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,340	1,105	1,235
French and non-official language	x	x	x	145	60	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	x	x	x	101,265	48,780	52,485
Official languages	x	x	x	86,010	41,835	44,180
English	x	x	x	84,970	41,395	43,580
French	x	x	x	1,040	440	600
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15,250	6,945	8,305
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15,245	6,945	8,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	815	380	435
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	115	45	65
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	5
Somali	x	x	x	80	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	695	335	360
Amharic	x	x	x	185	90	100
Arabic	x	x	x	265	140	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	125	65	70
Tigrigna	x	x	x	90	35	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	685	320	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	685	310	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	700	280	415
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	620	245	370
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	360	170	190
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	275	120	150
Telugu	x	x	x	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,490	3,760	4,730
Albanian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Armenian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,960	2,130	2,825
Baltic languages	x	x	x	260	90	175
Latvian	x	x	x	85	30	55
Lithuanian	x	x	x	175	60	115
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,695	2,040	2,655
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Croatian	x	x	x	185	85	95
Czech	x	x	x	85	45	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	1,685	685	995
Russian	x	x	x	975	435	540
Serbian	x	x	x	670	325	345
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slovak	x	x	x	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	5	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	855	350	505
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	175	80	95
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	140	65	75
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	245	105	140
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	800	395	400
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	530	275	255
Bengali	x	x	x	120	60	60
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hindi	x	x	x	105	55	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	55	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	110	55	55
Iranian languages	x	x	x	270	120	145
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	265	115	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,235	1,010	1,225
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Portuguese	x	x	x	815	375	435
Romanian	x	x	x	140	65	75
Spanish	x	x	x	1,135	495	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	375	160	215
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,825	1,375	1,455
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,140	520	615
Cantonese	x	x	x	525	235	285
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	495	235	265
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	1,690	855	835
Burmese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	1,660	840	820
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	85	50	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	655	330	335
Estonian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	590	295	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,720	2,630	3,095
English and French	x	x	x	300	120	185
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,250	2,430	2,820
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	55	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	106,985	51,405	55,580
None	x	x	x	86,635	42,125	44,510
English	x	x	x	6,700	3,130	3,570
French	x	x	x	2,200	1,005	1,200
Non-official language	x	x	x	10,945	4,935	6,010
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	10,925	4,925	6,000
English and French	x	x	x	65	30	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	180	75	115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	90,510	43,005	47,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,245	41,440	45,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,228	40,167	34,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,255	41,435	45,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,603	35,908	31,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,090	37,225	40,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,317	43,339	35,633
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,380	26,550	33,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,605	735	2,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,025	33,160	34,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,172	43,505	37,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	90,620	43,050	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,380	41,505	45,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	57,459	65,327	50,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,390	41,505	45,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,580	50,424	41,199
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	78,280	37,195	41,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	59,386	68,981	50,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,680	26,755	33,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,133	5,450	6,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,105	33,150	34,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	59,076	67,175	51,395
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	90,620	43,050	47,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	33,225	17,510	15,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	63,701	67,214	60,560
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	83,440	91,770	74,159
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.9	95.0	90.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	80.3	82.9	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.1	5.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without total income	x	x	x	3,260	1,565	1,690
With total income	x	x	x	87,245	41,435	45,805
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,580	6,015	6,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,460	6,390	8,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,560	4,500	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,265	3,735	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,335	3,340	4,000
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,030	2,695	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,140	2,445	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,160	1,955	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,475	1,660	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,045	1,450	1,600
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,185	7,255	4,930
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,790	3,730	3,055
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,400	3,525	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	90,510	43,005	47,500
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,250	1,570	1,680
With after-tax income	x	x	x	87,255	41,435	45,820
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,860	6,115	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,115	6,705	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,060	5,255	6,810
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,035	4,530	5,505
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,610	3,860	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,795	3,205	3,590
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,295	2,520	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,360	2,100	2,255
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,125	7,145	4,975
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,230	1,680	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,950	1,090	860
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,940	4,380	2,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,485	9,845	12,640
With employment income	x	x	x	68,020	33,160	34,860
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.2	77.1	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,750	3,550	4,205
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,950	2,235	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,405	3,815	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,745	3,095	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,025	2,845	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,770	2,650	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,815	2,210	2,605
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,070	1,950	2,120
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,485	1,700	1,785
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	16,005	9,110	6,900
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,965	1,445	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,765	1,345	1,420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,275	6,315	3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	50,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	50,290	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	50,295	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	6,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	144,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,479	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	187,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	27,175	12,865	14,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,827	30,188	33,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,013	27,547	30,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	26,925	12,755	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,719	42,095	45,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,515	34,988	37,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	106,305	51,110	55,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,480	22,950	25,535
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,455	7,130	7,325
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,210	4,620	5,590
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,365	3,920	4,445
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,735	3,655	4,080
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,705	3,620	4,085
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	57,825	28,160	29,660
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,700	3,595	4,100
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,440	4,050	4,390
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,465	4,540	4,925
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,265	6,005	6,260
In the top decile	x	x	x	19,960	9,975	9,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	106,305	51,115	55,195
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,425	9,450	8,980
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,825	3,545	3,285
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	74,595	35,960	38,635
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,290	5,710	7,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,585	8,830	9,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,100	1,600	1,500
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,775	6,165	6,615
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,710	1,065	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.3	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.8	16.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	17.1	17.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.4	18.7	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	16,905	8,240	8,670
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,455	1,255	1,200
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	865	440	430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,375	6,155	6,220
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,075	820	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.3	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	12.4	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.6	17.1	16.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.6	14.4	16.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,310
Official languages	x	x	x	103,825	50,050	53,770
English	x	x	x	103,735	50,015	53,725
French	x	x	x	17,225	7,420	9,800
Non-official languages	x	x	x	41,955	19,245	22,715
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	41,910	19,215	22,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,375	1,310	1,065
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	240	110	130
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	55	30	25
Somali	x	x	x	190	80	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,175	1,225	950
Amharic	x	x	x	535	270	265
Arabic	x	x	x	830	505	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	45	25	15
Hebrew	x	x	x	230	150	80
Maltese	x	x	x	415	215	200
Tigrigna	x	x	x	220	115	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,165	485	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	0	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,150	490	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,165	825	1,340
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	130	60	70
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	20	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	125	55	75
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,010	750	1,260
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	170	65	105
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	25	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	40
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	925	460	465
Kannada	x	x	x	55	35	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	90	40	50
Tamil	x	x	x	645	305	340
Telugu	x	x	x	155	90	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	28,420	13,055	15,370
Albanian	x	x	x	225	115	120
Armenian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	11,985	5,305	6,680
Baltic languages	x	x	x	870	345	530
Latvian	x	x	x	235	105	125
Lithuanian	x	x	x	640	240	400
Slavic languages	x	x	x	11,255	5,005	6,250
Belarusan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	135	60	70
Bulgarian	x	x	x	140	65	75
Croatian	x	x	x	690	335	360
Czech	x	x	x	355	190	170
Macedonian	x	x	x	90	30	60
Polish	x	x	x	4,265	1,840	2,420
Russian	x	x	x	2,765	1,190	1,580
Serbian	x	x	x	1,480	755	730
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	210	85	115
Slovak	x	x	x	215	85	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	130	55	75
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,420	980	1,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Celtic languages	x	x	x	110	70	40
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	50	25
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,830	1,345	1,485
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	35	25
Danish	x	x	x	100	35	65
Dutch	x	x	x	320	125	185
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,255	1,095	1,165
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Swedish	x	x	x	150	75	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	980	490	495
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,295	1,670	1,625
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,385	1,290
Bengali	x	x	x	230	125	110
Gujarati	x	x	x	180	90	90
Hindi	x	x	x	1,540	805	740
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	105	50	50
Nepali	x	x	x	445	220	225
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	285	130	155
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Urdu	x	x	x	400	235	165
Iranian languages	x	x	x	630	285	340
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	585	255	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10,225	4,630	5,590
Catalan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Italian	x	x	x	2,120	970	1,150
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,545	1,175	1,370
Romanian	x	x	x	440	220	215
Spanish	x	x	x	5,815	2,575	3,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Japanese	x	x	x	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Georgian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Korean	x	x	x	730	295	430
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	510	280	235
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	35	35
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	30	20	10
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	125	80	45
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	65	45	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	160	70	90
American Sign Language	x	x	x	100	30	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,105	2,385	2,725
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,815	1,265	1,545
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,430	645	790
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,400	650	755
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	80	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	60	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	2,330	1,140	1,190
Burmese	x	x	x	40	10	25
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	2,285	1,125	1,165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	10	50
Lao	x	x	x	20	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	325	170	160
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	0	15
Turkish	x	x	x	290	150	135
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,220	545	680
Estonian	x	x	x	120	45	70
Finnish	x	x	x	90	40	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,005	460	550
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	96,455	46,355	50,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,455	8,865	8,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	79,000	37,495	41,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	9,990	4,775	5,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	69,705	34,320	35,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	34,095	15,490	18,605
Before 1981	x	x	x	10,605	4,795	5,810
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	5,015	2,375	2,640
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	6,675	2,895	3,780
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	7,305	3,240	4,065
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,280	1,440	1,840
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	4,030	1,805	2,230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,495	2,185	2,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,640	1,325	1,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	34,095	15,490	18,605
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,390	1,615	1,775
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,595	2,775	2,820
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,760	2,890	3,865
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	15,570	7,120	8,445
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,790	1,090	1,705
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	34,095	15,490	18,605
Americas	x	x	x	5,950	2,670	3,285
Brazil	x	x	x	240	105	135
Colombia	x	x	x	265	120	145
El Salvador	x	x	x	105	65	45
Guyana	x	x	x	555	235	320
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	630	260	370
Mexico	x	x	x	400	150	250
Peru	x	x	x	205	105	100
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	515	230	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,500	650	855
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,515	745	765
Europe	x	x	x	15,240	6,915	8,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	295	135	160
Croatia	x	x	x	365	170	195
France	x	x	x	270	120	145
Germany	x	x	x	745	325	415
Greece	x	x	x	385	180	205
Hungary	x	x	x	510	250	260
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	355	195	155
Italy	x	x	x	445	240	210
Netherlands	x	x	x	140	70	70
Poland	x	x	x	2,885	1,220	1,665
Portugal	x	x	x	1,090	510	585
Romania	x	x	x	405	195	210
Russian Federation	x	x	x	805	315	490
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	795	370	425
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,100	505	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,230	1,060	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	2,430	1,050	1,380
Africa	x	x	x	1,910	935	975
Algeria	x	x	x	30	20	10
Egypt	x	x	x	140	65	75
Ethiopia	x	x	x	475	205	270
Kenya	x	x	x	90	35	60
Morocco	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	105	65	45
Somalia	x	x	x	95	50	50
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	200	110	90
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	750	380	370
Asia	x	x	x	10,695	4,820	5,875
Afghanistan	x	x	x	85	40	45
Bangladesh	x	x	x	145	90	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,520	645	875
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	305	170	135
India	x	x	x	1,995	975	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	470	205	265
Iraq	x	x	x	125	65	65
Japan	x	x	x	190	70	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	480	170	310
Lebanon	x	x	x	80	50	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	255	125	130
Philippines	x	x	x	1,975	760	1,215
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	345	145	205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	65	25	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	95	35	60
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,020	460	560
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,535	790	745
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,495	2,185	2,305
Americas	x	x	x	705	325	380
Brazil	x	x	x	55	20	35
Colombia	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cuba	x	x	x	50	30	25
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mexico	x	x	x	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	195	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	170	90	80
Europe	x	x	x	1,130	615	520
France	x	x	x	55	35	20
Germany	x	x	x	55	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	135	100	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	30	20	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	145	50	95
Ukraine	x	x	x	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	470	250	220
Africa	x	x	x	400	170	230
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	0	20
Eritrea	x	x	x	60	20	35
Ethiopia	x	x	x	125	50	80
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	35	20	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	45	20	20
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	115	60	50
Asia	x	x	x	2,165	1,010	1,155
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	250	125	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	10	0
India	x	x	x	690	320	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	105	45	60
Iraq	x	x	x	35	20	20
Israel	x	x	x	10	15	0
Japan	x	x	x	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nepal	x	x	x	235	130	105
Pakistan	x	x	x	60	30	35
Philippines	x	x	x	375	160	215
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	35	15	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	30	25	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	20	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	15	55
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	95	65	30
Australia	x	x	x	85	55	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	106,440	51,135	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	37,785	17,315	20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	31,070	15,390	15,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	37,580	18,430	19,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	24,070	11,005	13,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	10,020	4,740	5,285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	4,715	2,575	2,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	5,305	2,165	3,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	7,560	3,005	4,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	6,160	3,135	3,020
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	330	125	200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	106,440	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,505	695	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,470	680	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	890	420	470
Métis	x	x	x	550	230	320
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	104,935	50,440	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	550	265	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	105,895	50,870	55,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	245	105	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	240	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	200	75	120
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,335	1,095	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,230	1,060	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,685	840	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	505	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	103,865	49,935	53,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	27,865	13,015	14,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	5,010	2,500	2,510
Chinese	x	x	x	3,710	1,650	2,055
Black	x	x	x	5,625	2,760	2,870
Filipino	x	x	x	2,800	1,115	1,685
Latin American	x	x	x	2,325	1,145	1,175
Arab	x	x	x	700	400	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,595	670	930
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	585	270	315
Korean	x	x	x	1,020	410	610
Japanese	x	x	x	730	270	465
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	2,255	1,060	1,190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,510	760	755
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	78,575	38,125	40,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	106,445	51,135	55,305
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,580	1,200	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,995	960	1,030
Inuit	x	x	x	55	40	15
Métis	x	x	x	635	240	395
Other North American origins	x	x	x	18,805	9,135	9,670
Acadian	x	x	x	220	105	115
American	x	x	x	2,035	895	1,140
Canadian	x	x	x	17,140	8,375	8,775
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	85	40	50
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Québécois	x	x	x	45	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	10	10
European origins	x	x	x	78,390	37,755	40,635
British Isles origins	x	x	x	43,505	21,355	22,145
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	23,760	11,870	11,895
Irish	x	x	x	21,305	10,145	11,160
Manx	x	x	x	35	20	15
Scottish	x	x	x	19,915	9,655	10,255
Welsh	x	x	x	2,405	1,140	1,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,170	1,905	2,270
French origins	x	x	x	9,475	4,200	5,280
Alsatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	9,450	4,185	5,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	14,860	7,210	7,650
Austrian	x	x	x	1,175	550	620
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	360	170	190
Dutch	x	x	x	3,195	1,410	1,785
Flemish	x	x	x	50	25	30
Frisian	x	x	x	30	25	0
German	x	x	x	10,470	5,190	5,280
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	885	475	410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	60	15	45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,995	1,360	1,635
Danish	x	x	x	555	240	320
Finnish	x	x	x	620	300	320
Icelandic	x	x	x	190	100	90
Norwegian	x	x	x	855	380	470
Swedish	x	x	x	900	380	525
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	22,965	10,690	12,275
Bulgarian	x	x	x	305	160	140
Byelorussian	x	x	x	320	125	190
Czech	x	x	x	880	420	460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	110	50	60
Estonian	x	x	x	330	155	175
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,220	1,105	1,110
Latvian	x	x	x	610	265	345
Lithuanian	x	x	x	1,365	560	800
Moldovan	x	x	x	60	25	40
Polish	x	x	x	9,020	4,235	4,785
Romanian	x	x	x	955	460	495
Russian	x	x	x	3,710	1,555	2,155
Slovak	x	x	x	600	305	295
Ukrainian	x	x	x	6,915	3,100	3,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	160	85	75
Southern European origins	x	x	x	18,795	9,265	9,530
Albanian	x	x	x	285	150	135
Bosnian	x	x	x	140	45	95
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	1,320	615	705
Cypriot	x	x	x	55	30	25
Greek	x	x	x	1,945	975	970
Italian	x	x	x	7,195	3,610	3,585
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	335	175	155
Maltese	x	x	x	985	455	530
Montenegrin	x	x	x	65	35	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	3,510	1,645	1,860
Serbian	x	x	x	1,805	915	895
Sicilian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	430	195	235
Spanish	x	x	x	2,330	1,190	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	195	120	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,715	790	925
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jewish	x	x	x	1,325	625	705
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	70	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	60	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	265	135	130
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	3,880	1,745	2,135
Antiguan	x	x	x	25	0	20
Bahamian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	355	185	165
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Carib	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuban	x	x	x	220	95	125
Dominican	x	x	x	85	40	40
Grenadian	x	x	x	175	70	105
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	90	40	45
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,800	755	1,045
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	60	15	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	730	310	420
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	140	60	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	350	160	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	125	80	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	4,050	1,935	2,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	180	85	95
Arawak	x	x	x	10	10	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	180	85	90
Belizean	x	x	x	15	10	15
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	305	135	170
Chilean	x	x	x	330	200	125
Colombian	x	x	x	405	195	210
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	240	125	115
Guatemalan	x	x	x	90	25	60
Guyanese	x	x	x	650	290	360
Hispanic	x	x	x	100	55	45
Honduran	x	x	x	25	20	10
Maya	x	x	x	15	0	20
Mexican	x	x	x	725	315	410
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Panamanian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	270	125	150
Salvadorean	x	x	x	235	125	110
Uruguayan	x	x	x	80	45	35
Venezuelan	x	x	x	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	150	65	85
African origins	x	x	x	4,175	2,135	2,045
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	730	340	390
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gambian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Ghanaian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Guinean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	50	15	35
Nigerian	x	x	x	235	120	110
Peulh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	20	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	30	25
North African origins	x	x	x	600	285	320
Algerian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Berber	x	x	x	25	10	15
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	340	160	185
Libyan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Maure	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	80	45	35
Sudanese	x	x	x	110	60	55
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,785	925	860
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	15	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	350	195	160
Ethiopian	x	x	x	645	300	340
Harari	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	30	15	20
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	20	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	275	140	135
South African	x	x	x	170	105	60
Tanzanian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	55	35	25
Zambian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	100	50	50
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,155	625	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	205	90	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	960	530	425
Asian origins	x	x	x	20,930	9,600	11,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,965	1,505	1,465
Afghan	x	x	x	175	80	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	255	160	95
Armenian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Assyrian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	15	20
Georgian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	655	310	345
Iraqi	x	x	x	150	75	75
Israeli	x	x	x	145	100	50
Jordanian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kurd	x	x	x	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	475	250	225
Palestinian	x	x	x	145	85	60
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	150	60	90
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	55	20	40
Turk	x	x	x	410	205	205
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	45	15	30
Yemeni	x	x	x	35	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	75	45	30
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	190	100	90
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	20
Bhutanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,560	1,765	1,795
Goan	x	x	x	45	15	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	165	95	75
Pakistani	x	x	x	440	240	200
Punjabi	x	x	x	115	45	60
Sinhalese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	510	220	285
Tamil	x	x	x	135	75	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	255	105	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	13,175	5,760	7,415
Burmese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Chinese	x	x	x	4,800	2,135	2,660
Filipino	x	x	x	3,010	1,235	1,775
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	110	50	65
Japanese	x	x	x	840	325	515
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,095	440	655
Laotian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	120	40	80
Mongolian	x	x	x	70	40	35
Singaporean	x	x	x	35	10	20
Taiwanese	x	x	x	85	30	50
Thai	x	x	x	50	0	50
Tibetan	x	x	x	2,360	1,160	1,195
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,405	625	780
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	35	25	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	125	70	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	130	70	55
Oceania origins	x	x	x	435	205	225
Australian	x	x	x	340	185	155
New Zealander	x	x	x	80	25	60
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	21,370	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	28,940	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,815	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	43,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	19,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	28,240	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	48,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	45,855	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	28,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	660	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	45,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	31,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	50,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	10,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	10,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	50,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	17,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	14,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,641	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,898	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	848,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	883,760	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	90,625	43,050	47,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,605	5,200	5,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,590	8,840	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,425	29,010	33,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,380	2,230	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,930	1,170	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,450	1,060	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,445	6,670	7,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,140	970	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	42,455	19,140	23,315
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	25,890	11,800	14,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,555	1,070	1,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	770	320	445
Master's degree	x	x	x	11,170	4,795	6,375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,075	1,155	920
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	67,290	32,335	34,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,330	2,330	2,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,555	5,675	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	52,405	24,330	28,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,375	1,600	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,370	850	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,005	750	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,695	5,545	6,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,605	765	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	36,735	16,425	20,310
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	22,480	10,265	12,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,205	935	1,270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	630	240	385
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,765	4,100	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,660	880	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	90,625	43,050	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,195	14,040	14,155
Education	x	x	x	3,610	855	2,755
13. Education	x	x	x	3,605	855	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	7,565	3,585	3,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	635	515	125
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	6,930	3,070	3,860
Humanities	x	x	x	6,270	2,600	3,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	640	180	460
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	2,380	860	1,520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,005	405	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	45	0	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	620	340	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	265	170	95
54. History	x	x	x	1,145	615	525
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	170	20	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,880	4,710	7,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	275	70	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	2,130	920	1,215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	970	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,900	880	1,015
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	295	55	245
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,590	420	1,170
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,720	2,250	2,470
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,185	5,045	6,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,110	275	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,050	4,750	5,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,875	1,350	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,470	550	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	450	185	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	45	15	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	865	560	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,775	1,840	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,900	1,385	515
25. Library science	x	x	x	235	35	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	580	365	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	65	55	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,605	6,195	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,095	690	405
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,390	2,605	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,010	900	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	985	940	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	595	580	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	525	485	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	785	375	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	310	150	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	475	220	255
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,860	1,395	4,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	620	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,020	1,020	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	220	95	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,015	1,070	945
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,380	575	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	335	230	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	285	245	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	67,290	32,335	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,890	8,005	6,880
Education	x	x	x	2,850	650	2,205
13. Education	x	x	x	2,850	650	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	6,615	3,110	3,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	555	445	110
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	6,060	2,665	3,395
Humanities	x	x	x	5,090	2,095	2,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	500	150	345
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,970	710	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	835	335	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	45	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	505	270	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	205	125	80
54. History	x	x	x	910	480	430
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,315	4,085	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	235	55	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,930	830	1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	790	90	700
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,690	770	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	270	50	215
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,305	345	965
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,090	1,945	2,145
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,655	4,495	5,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	925	240	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,705	4,240	4,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,310	1,060	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,240	465	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	380	165	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	635	400	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,450	1,635	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,725	1,250	475
25. Library science	x	x	x	180	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	480	305	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,070	4,850	1,225
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,000	625	380
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,845	2,155	690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	755	680	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	715	690	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	415	395	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	340	310	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	680	310	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	245	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	435	190	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,725	1,160	3,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	515	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,030	850	3,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	70	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,640	885	755
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,110	475	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	260	170	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	260	225	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	90,625	43,055	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,195	14,040	14,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	62,430	29,015	33,415
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	48,255	22,430	25,830
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	42,155	19,610	22,540
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,105	2,820	3,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	14,170	6,585	7,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,585	1,280	1,310
Philippines	x	x	x	1,015	325	690
India	x	x	x	830	420	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,635	805	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	335	135	200
France	x	x	x	290	170	120
Other	x	x	x	7,480	3,450	4,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	67,290	32,340	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,885	8,010	6,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	52,405	24,330	28,070
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	41,180	19,105	22,070
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,895	16,685	19,210
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,280	2,420	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	11,230	5,225	6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,135	1,050	1,085
Philippines	x	x	x	755	250	505
India	x	x	x	715	345	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,255	620	635
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	280	110	165
France	x	x	x	270	150	120
Other	x	x	x	5,825	2,700	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	90,620	43,050	47,575
In the labour force	x	x	x	64,935	32,170	32,765
Employed	x	x	x	60,505	29,860	30,645
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,425	2,310	2,115
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,685	10,880	14,810
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.7	74.7	68.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.8	69.4	64.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.8	7.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	90,620	43,050	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	24,160	10,420	13,740
Worked	x	x	x	66,465	32,635	33,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	34,260	18,180	16,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	32,200	14,445	17,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.1	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	64,935	32,170	32,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,365	675	685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,570	31,495	32,080
Employee	x	x	x	54,285	26,205	28,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,290	5,285	4,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	64,930	32,175	32,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,365	680	685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,570	31,495	32,075
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,970	4,780	4,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,130	3,870	6,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,340	3,950	1,385
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,370	795	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	10,040	3,535	6,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	7,150	3,725	3,425
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	13,475	6,410	7,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,645	3,425	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	365	240	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,100	755	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	64,935	32,170	32,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,365	675	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,570	31,495	32,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	110	55	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	80	50	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	285	200	80
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,675	2,395	275
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,945	1,955	990
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,040	1,225	815
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,275	2,445	2,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,995	1,335	655
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	4,370	2,540	1,830
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,345	2,165	2,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,540	900	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	9,255	5,050	4,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	280	110	170
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,540	1,370	1,170
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,610	2,275	4,340
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,755	1,370	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,680	1,360	1,320
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,110	2,455	2,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,870	980	1,890
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,825	1,260	1,570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	60,510	29,860	30,645
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,445	3,300	3,145
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	330	180	145
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,075	3,870	2,205
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	47,660	22,505	25,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,655	22,510	25,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	40,260	18,210	22,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,260	4,235	3,020
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	53,730	26,380	27,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	19,285	11,200	8,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,350	515	835
Public transit	x	x	x	24,515	10,155	14,360
Walked	x	x	x	3,675	1,555	2,125
Bicycle	x	x	x	4,345	2,655	1,690
Other method	x	x	x	565	305	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	53,735	26,380	27,355
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	4,875	2,215	2,660
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	13,090	6,765	6,320
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	19,265	9,610	9,650
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	10,275	4,550	5,725
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,225	3,230	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	53,730	26,380	27,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,680	1,130	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,635	3,395	2,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,670	6,310	7,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,225	7,345	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,040	4,225	4,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,485	3,975	3,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	68,380	33,490	34,890
Single responses	x	x	x	67,340	33,065	34,280
Official languages	x	x	x	66,665	32,745	33,925
English	x	x	x	66,240	32,610	33,630
French	x	x	x	430	135	295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	680	320	355
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	675	320	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	425	210	220
Albanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	185	85	95
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	80	50	30
Russian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	195	110	90
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	60	40
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	60	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	50	30	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,035	420	615
English and French	x	x	x	405	145	260
English and non-official language	x	x	x	605	270	335
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	68,380	33,485	34,890
None	x	x	x	63,350	31,290	32,065
English	x	x	x	620	205	415
French	x	x	x	2,240	935	1,300
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,060	1,005	1,055
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,055	1,005	1,050
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	105,170	50,470	54,705
Non-movers	x	x	x	89,525	42,930	46,590
Movers	x	x	x	15,650	7,535	8,110
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,005	5,265	5,740
Migrants	x	x	x	4,640	2,270	2,375
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,815	1,365	1,450
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,070	980	1,090
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	745	385	360
External migrants	x	x	x	1,825	905	920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	100,745	48,175	52,570
Non-movers	x	x	x	58,695	28,180	30,510
Movers	x	x	x	42,050	19,995	22,055
Non-migrants	x	x	x	26,665	12,700	13,960
Migrants	x	x	x	15,385	7,295	8,090
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,335	4,385	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,895	3,215	3,685
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,440	1,175	1,270
External migrants	x	x	x	6,050	2,910	3,140