Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	55,445	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	53,203	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	19,381	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	18,851	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,112.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	49.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	55,445	26,945	28,500
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,855	5,040	4,810
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,725	1,390	1,335
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,365	1,730	1,635
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,760	1,920	1,840
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	38,350	18,730	19,615
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,165	2,130	2,035
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,830	2,035	1,795
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,420	1,340
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,660	1,310	1,345
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,250	1,485	1,770
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,030	1,850	2,185
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,665	2,210	2,450
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,195	2,465	2,730
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	4,540	2,215	2,325
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,255	1,615	1,640
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,240	3,170	4,075
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,445	1,145	1,300
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,685	785	910
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,195	540	650
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	890	370	520
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,020	325	695
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	645	235	410
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	285	80	205
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	75	10	65
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.8	18.7	16.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69.2	69.5	68.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.1	11.8	14.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.6	38.5	40.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.5	40.1	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	11,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	935	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	5,300	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	54,705	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	45,590	21,905	23,690
Married or living common law	x	x	x	27,740	13,800	13,940
Married	x	x	x	25,265	12,585	12,675
Living common law	x	x	x	2,480	1,215	1,265
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	17,850	8,100	9,750
Never married	x	x	x	12,290	6,540	5,750
Separated	x	x	x	1,135	425	710
Divorced	x	x	x	2,405	770	1,635
Widowed	x	x	x	2,025	370	1,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	15,960	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	5,995	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	15,960	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	13,630	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,390	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,630	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	4,725	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,905	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	5,120	2,105	3,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	14,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	4,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	10,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	555	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	54,955	26,805	28,150
English only	x	x	x	48,500	24,105	24,395
French only	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	5,235	2,180	3,055
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,200	510	690
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	54,955	26,805	28,150
English	x	x	x	52,700	25,845	26,855
French	x	x	x	695	300	395
English and French	x	x	x	380	160	220
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,180	495	680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	890	385	505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.6	1.4	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	54,955	26,805	28,150
Single responses	x	x	x	53,715	26,225	27,485
Official languages	x	x	x	37,995	18,765	19,230
English	x	x	x	37,320	18,470	18,850
French	x	x	x	675	295	375
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15,720	7,465	8,260
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15,720	7,465	8,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	545	270	275
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	535	265	265
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	430	210	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	35	25
Maltese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	485	165	325
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	25	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	435	145	290
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	140	130
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	20	20
Tamil	x	x	x	195	100	95
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,800	4,235	4,560
Albanian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Armenian	x	x	x	80	35	50
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,465	1,155	1,305
Baltic languages	x	x	x	55	20	40
Latvian	x	x	x	25	5	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,405	1,135	1,270
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	105	55	55
Polish	x	x	x	290	125	165
Russian	x	x	x	1,540	735	805
Serbian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	120	45	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	685	315	370
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	140	65	75
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	5
German	x	x	x	460	215	255
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	440	215	230
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,225	1,110	1,115
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	615	305	310
Bengali	x	x	x	50	30	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	135	65	70
Hindi	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	90	45	45
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Urdu	x	x	x	185	90	95
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,600	800	800
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Pashto	x	x	x	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,540	775	765
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,835	1,375	1,465
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,320	675	645
Portuguese	x	x	x	315	130	180
Romanian	x	x	x	510	240	265
Spanish	x	x	x	695	325	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	440	205	235
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,340	2,075	2,270
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,335	2,075	2,260
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,780	845	935
Hakka	x	x	x	30	15	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,310	1,105	1,200
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Lao	x	x	x	55	25	30
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	20	20
Turkish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	390	175	210
Estonian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Finnish	x	x	x	60	25	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,235	575	665
English and French	x	x	x	155	75	75
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,000	475	530
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	54,955	26,805	28,150
Single responses	x	x	x	52,190	25,510	26,680
Official languages	x	x	x	44,285	21,695	22,585
English	x	x	x	44,010	21,570	22,440
French	x	x	x	275	130	145
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,905	3,815	4,090
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,905	3,815	4,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	200	100	105
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	190	95	100
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	165	80	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	145	60	80
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	120	55	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	125	60	70
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	105	50	50
Telugu	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,575	1,715	1,865
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,395	675	720
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,380	670	710
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	105	50	50
Russian	x	x	x	1,115	540	575
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	50	25	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	75	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,165	570	600
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	235	105	125
Bengali	x	x	x	25	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hindi	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	65	30	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	920	455	470
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	880	430	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	820	375	445
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	30	50
Romanian	x	x	x	255	115	140
Spanish	x	x	x	340	160	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	295	140	155
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,235	1,595	1,640
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,235	1,595	1,640
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,225	585	640
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,870	935	935
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	15	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	5
Turkish	x	x	x	30	10	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	150	60	90
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	130	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,760	1,295	1,470
English and French	x	x	x	95	40	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,605	1,235	1,370
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	54,955	26,805	28,150
None	x	x	x	45,500	22,435	23,060
English	x	x	x	3,705	1,820	1,890
French	x	x	x	685	270	415
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,885	2,215	2,670
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,885	2,215	2,670
English and French	x	x	x	35	20	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	70	25	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	44,870	21,710	23,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,795	20,685	22,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,382	49,697	34,106
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,805	20,685	22,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,082	43,163	30,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,945	19,600	20,345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,813	49,810	32,672
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,205	12,145	16,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,913	698	2,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	34,235	17,385	16,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,668	49,317	34,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	44,870	21,710	23,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,800	20,705	22,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	65,014	80,420	50,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,805	20,705	22,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,024	59,931	40,743
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,960	19,590	20,365
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	65,519	81,803	49,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,220	12,200	16,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,825	5,111	6,369
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	34,240	17,310	16,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	63,465	77,381	49,227
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	44,870	21,715	23,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	17,585	9,690	7,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	66,921	74,990	60,057
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	89,330	102,286	73,423
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	94.1	96.4	90.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	78.6	80.8	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	5.9	3.6	9.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	44,870	21,710	23,155
Without total income	x	x	x	2,075	1,030	1,045
With total income	x	x	x	42,795	20,680	22,105
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,960	3,010	3,950
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,155	2,585	3,565
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,495	1,860	2,640
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,645	1,505	2,135
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,400	1,430	1,970
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,050	1,405	1,645
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,465	1,225	1,235
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,170	1,155	1,015
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,965	1,060	905
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,900	980	915
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,595	4,470	2,130
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,750	2,360	1,390
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,840	2,110	735
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	44,870	21,715	23,155
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,065	1,030	1,035
With after-tax income	x	x	x	42,805	20,685	22,120
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,160	3,055	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,440	2,720	3,720
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,115	2,135	2,985
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,400	1,810	2,590
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,250	1,935	2,310
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,310	1,635	1,675
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,880	1,580	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,360	1,230
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,655	4,465	2,195
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,835	1,085	750
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,060	670	395
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,755	2,710	1,050
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	44,870	21,710	23,160
Without employment income	x	x	x	10,635	4,330	6,305
With employment income	x	x	x	34,240	17,390	16,850
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.3	80.1	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,365	2,070	2,295
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,265	1,550
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,115	1,915	2,200
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	2,995	1,350	1,650
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,085	1,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,560	1,100	1,455
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,290	1,085	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,940	975	965
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,735	930	795
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,810	5,610	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,645	890	755
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,690	860	830
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,475	3,860	1,615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,990	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	18,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	147,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	162,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,337	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	18,855	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	15,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,346	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,293	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	143,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,919	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	15,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	162,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	153,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	187,270	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	143,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	4,075	1,770	2,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	42,505	46,827	39,194
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,134	40,352	35,013
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	4,040	1,800	2,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	61,706	58,908	63,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,150	46,903	49,152
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	54,705	26,740	27,960
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	17,715	8,315	9,400
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,420	1,625	1,795
In the second decile	x	x	x	3,235	1,460	1,775
In the third decile	x	x	x	3,245	1,510	1,735
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	3,755	1,765	1,990
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,060	1,960	2,095
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,990	18,425	18,565
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,585	2,240	2,345
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,605	2,765	2,840
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,800	3,380	3,415
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,105	3,995	4,110
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,895	6,045	5,850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	54,705	26,745	27,960
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,320	6,305	6,015
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,300	1,700	1,610
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	35,760	17,420	18,345
65 years and over	x	x	x	6,620	3,020	3,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	4,875	2,245	2,635
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,390	680	705
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	395	195	195
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,980	1,370	1,615
65 years and over	x	x	x	510	195	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.4	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.8	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	11.5	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	7.9	8.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.7	6.5	8.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,870	1,820	2,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,025	520	510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	290	155	135
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,495	1,170	1,330
65 years and over	x	x	x	345	130	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.8	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.2	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.8	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.0	6.7	7.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.2	4.3	6.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	54,700	26,740	27,965
Official languages	x	x	x	53,495	26,230	27,265
English	x	x	x	53,490	26,220	27,265
French	x	x	x	5,185	2,120	3,065
Non-official languages	x	x	x	19,145	9,065	10,080
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	19,145	9,070	10,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	835	365	470
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	25	0	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	795	350	440
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	570	230	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	30	10	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	195	105	85
Maltese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	130	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	615	205	410
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	590	200	390
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	405	180	220
Kannada	x	x	x	30	15	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	25	30
Tamil	x	x	x	290	125	165
Telugu	x	x	x	40	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,455	5,525	5,925
Albanian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Armenian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,020	1,480	1,545
Baltic languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,975	1,460	1,515
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Croatian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Czech	x	x	x	45	25	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	205	125	80
Polish	x	x	x	370	170	190
Russian	x	x	x	2,005	950	1,050
Serbian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	75	25	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	60	35	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	250	125	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,130	470	660
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	35	10
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	205	90	110
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	820	330	495
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	620	295	330
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,855	1,450	1,400
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	820	445	375
Bengali	x	x	x	55	40	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	35	35
Hindi	x	x	x	310	175	135
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	15	10
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	225	115	110
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	80	40	45
Urdu	x	x	x	220	130	90
Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,005	985	1,020
Kurdish	x	x	x	110	40	70
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,935	970	965
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,080	1,970	2,110
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,000	1,050	950
Portuguese	x	x	x	410	200	215
Romanian	x	x	x	565	260	305
Spanish	x	x	x	1,260	555	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	45	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	510	240	275
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	70	45	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	15	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	15	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,865	2,335	2,530
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,860	2,330	2,530
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,100	960	1,135
Hakka	x	x	x	45	25	25
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,235	1,560	1,675
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Lao	x	x	x	70	40	25
Thai	x	x	x	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	175	95	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	65	30	35
Turkish	x	x	x	140	65	70
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	455	210	250
Estonian	x	x	x	65	20	50
Finnish	x	x	x	120	50	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	270	135	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	54,700	26,740	27,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	51,140	25,135	26,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	11,945	6,075	5,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	39,195	19,060	20,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,565	1,605	1,960
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	54,700	26,745	27,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	37,795	18,670	19,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	16,510	7,880	8,635
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,420	2,110	2,310
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,845	935	905
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	3,775	1,810	1,965
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,625	2,170	2,450
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,060	930	1,135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,855	845	1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	400	195	205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	16,510	7,880	8,635
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,715	840	875
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,125	1,635	1,490
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,090	1,410	1,680
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,160	3,365	3,800
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,425	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	16,510	7,880	8,635
Americas	x	x	x	1,910	875	1,030
Brazil	x	x	x	70	35	35
Colombia	x	x	x	190	90	100
El Salvador	x	x	x	40	20	20
Guyana	x	x	x	155	60	90
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	270	115	155
Mexico	x	x	x	65	35	35
Peru	x	x	x	115	45	70
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	210	95	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	465	210	250
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	325	170	155
Europe	x	x	x	5,985	2,895	3,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	20	15
Croatia	x	x	x	30	10	20
France	x	x	x	40	25	20
Germany	x	x	x	320	165	150
Greece	x	x	x	175	110	70
Hungary	x	x	x	80	40	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	95	35	60
Italy	x	x	x	605	360	245
Netherlands	x	x	x	125	70	55
Poland	x	x	x	220	90	135
Portugal	x	x	x	180	70	110
Romania	x	x	x	465	195	270
Russian Federation	x	x	x	655	345	310
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	85	30	50
Ukraine	x	x	x	395	185	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,655	730	930
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	825	410	415
Africa	x	x	x	620	345	275
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	210	100	110
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	120	70	45
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	220	140	75
Asia	x	x	x	7,960	3,740	4,220
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	60	55
Bangladesh	x	x	x	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,510	1,200	1,305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	720	350	370
India	x	x	x	475	245	230
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	1,530	765	765
Iraq	x	x	x	55	15	40
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	400	180	220
Lebanon	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	160	70	85
Philippines	x	x	x	610	210	395
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	255	110	150
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	10	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	110	50	60
Viet Nam	x	x	x	195	80	110
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	710	340	370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	35	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,850	845	1,010
Americas	x	x	x	145	75	75
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	60	35	25
Europe	x	x	x	390	200	190
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	95	40	50
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	90	55	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	50	25	25
Africa	x	x	x	55	25	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	15	20
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	15	0
Asia	x	x	x	1,260	545	715
Afghanistan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	575	280	295
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	50	20	30
India	x	x	x	35	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	240	110	125
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	10
Israel	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Philippines	x	x	x	200	60	140
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	20	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	54,700	26,740	27,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	17,290	8,255	9,035
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	15,555	7,680	7,875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	21,860	10,805	11,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	12,235	5,825	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,430	3,695	3,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,935	1,865	1,070
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,490	1,830	2,665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	3,190	1,315	1,875
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,475	745	730
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	140	75	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	54,705	26,740	27,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	405	195	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	360	170	195
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	210	105	105
Métis	x	x	x	150	65	90
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	54,305	26,545	27,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	54,705	26,745	27,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	155	80	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	54,550	26,665	27,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	54,700	26,740	27,960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	40	25	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	30	20	10
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	800	365	435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	775	350	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	545	260	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	215	85	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	53,865	26,360	27,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	54,705	26,740	27,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	14,695	7,185	7,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,845	935	915
Chinese	x	x	x	5,555	2,685	2,865
Black	x	x	x	1,205	605	600
Filipino	x	x	x	915	395	515
Latin American	x	x	x	660	305	350
Arab	x	x	x	555	240	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	305	160	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,885	955	930
Korean	x	x	x	595	270	320
Japanese	x	x	x	200	110	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	305	155	150
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	680	365	315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	40,010	19,560	20,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	54,700	26,740	27,960
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	835	385	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	600	290	310
Inuit	x	x	x	20	0	10
Métis	x	x	x	245	100	145
Other North American origins	x	x	x	11,225	5,505	5,725
Acadian	x	x	x	30	20	10
American	x	x	x	600	275	320
Canadian	x	x	x	10,805	5,315	5,485
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	50	25	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	37,105	18,125	18,985
British Isles origins	x	x	x	21,700	10,495	11,205
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	12,900	6,225	6,680
Irish	x	x	x	9,125	4,455	4,665
Manx	x	x	x	30	10	20
Scottish	x	x	x	9,265	4,575	4,695
Welsh	x	x	x	1,040	495	540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,765	790	980
French origins	x	x	x	3,730	1,730	2,005
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	3,725	1,720	2,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	6,620	3,305	3,315
Austrian	x	x	x	515	270	245
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Dutch	x	x	x	1,605	815	800
Flemish	x	x	x	35	10	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,680	2,305	2,370
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	245	130	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,235	570	670
Danish	x	x	x	225	125	105
Finnish	x	x	x	445	200	250
Icelandic	x	x	x	75	45	35
Norwegian	x	x	x	295	125	170
Swedish	x	x	x	145	50	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	70	40	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	7,405	3,590	3,815
Bulgarian	x	x	x	100	60	45
Byelorussian	x	x	x	210	100	110
Czech	x	x	x	215	115	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	95	55	45
Estonian	x	x	x	185	80	100
Hungarian	x	x	x	875	410	465
Latvian	x	x	x	145	70	75
Lithuanian	x	x	x	160	75	80
Moldovan	x	x	x	100	50	40
Polish	x	x	x	2,215	1,110	1,110
Romanian	x	x	x	640	310	330
Russian	x	x	x	2,350	1,120	1,225
Slovak	x	x	x	140	55	85
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,780	860	920
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	20	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,635	5,460	5,180
Albanian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	190	75	115
Cypriot	x	x	x	40	30	10
Greek	x	x	x	1,435	720	720
Italian	x	x	x	6,835	3,515	3,315
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	525	290	230
Maltese	x	x	x	220	100	120
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,140	575	570
Serbian	x	x	x	225	115	105
Sicilian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	255	160	90
Spanish	x	x	x	670	310	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	105	70	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	605	300	305
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	485	245	245
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	105	45	55
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,340	650	695
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Barbadian	x	x	x	110	45	70
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	30	10	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	725	345	380
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	280	150	135
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	170	85	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,400	665	730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	45	30	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Chilean	x	x	x	50	20	30
Colombian	x	x	x	240	115	120
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	95	55	45
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	355	175	185
Hispanic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexican	x	x	x	130	60	70
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	150	75	80
Salvadorean	x	x	x	85	30	50
Uruguayan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	30	10	20
African origins	x	x	x	1,145	595	545
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	90	55	30
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	30	30	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	500	230	270
Algerian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	40	15	30
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	390	175	215
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	50	15	30
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	25	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	300	160	135
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	30	15	20
South African	x	x	x	150	85	65
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	265	155	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	255	150	105
Asian origins	x	x	x	13,400	6,450	6,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,345	1,560	1,780
Afghan	x	x	x	195	85	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	100	35	60
Armenian	x	x	x	180	80	105
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	30	0
Georgian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	1,900	945	955
Iraqi	x	x	x	85	35	55
Israeli	x	x	x	90	50	40
Jordanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	35	10	20
Kurd	x	x	x	65	25	40
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	280	95	190
Palestinian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	105	45	65
Tajik	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tatar	x	x	x	50	25	25
Turk	x	x	x	250	105	150
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	20	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	35	15	25
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,970	990	975
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,460	755	700
Goan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	240	135	110
Punjabi	x	x	x	30	25	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	45	20	30
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	320	130	190
Tamil	x	x	x	70	25	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	8,185	3,950	4,240
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	55	20	35
Chinese	x	x	x	6,060	2,930	3,130
Filipino	x	x	x	1,070	480	585
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	275	145	130
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	670	325	350
Laotian	x	x	x	130	80	50
Malaysian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Thai	x	x	x	80	45	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	240	125	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	0	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	65	30	30
Australian	x	x	x	60	35	25
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	15,815	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	16,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	18,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	18,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	18,300	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	18,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	9,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18,845	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,853	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	753,352	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	842,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,341	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,870	21,715	23,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,635	2,785	2,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	11,335	5,610	5,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,900	13,315	14,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,060	1,470	590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	935	555	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,120	920	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,810	3,745	5,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,370	615	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,660	7,485	8,175
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,990	5,035	5,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,200	550	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	320	110	210
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,775	1,525	1,250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	380	260	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	30,290	14,480	15,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	1,445	800	645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,155	3,045	3,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,695	10,635	12,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,445	1,030	415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	665	385	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	775	650	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,065	2,980	4,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,040	470	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	13,140	6,155	6,990
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,145	4,155	4,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,040	470	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	270	90	185
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,355	1,225	1,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	330	220	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,870	21,710	23,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,970	8,400	8,570
Education	x	x	x	1,745	400	1,345
13. Education	x	x	x	1,745	400	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,260	435	825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	90	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,170	360	810
Humanities	x	x	x	1,685	590	1,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	165	35	135
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	580	140	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	380	130	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	120	85	40
54. History	x	x	x	265	145	130
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,255	1,445	2,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	375	165	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	620	45	580
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	680	215	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	10	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	645	125	515
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,840	880	960
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,705	3,085	3,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	295	30	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,385	3,045	3,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,220	600	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	495	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	315	120	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	370	255	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,580	965	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,210	815	400
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	270	115	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,900	4,310	595
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	275	195	85
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,045	1,670	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	860	775	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	765	755	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	670	635	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	295	280	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	325	195	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	175	105	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	155	95	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,110	710	2,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	520	280	235
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,495	380	2,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	95	45	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,120	590	525
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	605	205	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	355	250	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	145	125	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	30,285	14,485	15,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	7,600	3,845	3,750
Education	x	x	x	1,380	310	1,070
13. Education	x	x	x	1,380	305	1,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,000	310	685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	60	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	940	275	670
Humanities	x	x	x	1,270	410	860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	125	20	105
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	455	95	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	290	80	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	75	50	25
54. History	x	x	x	190	105	85
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,530	1,150	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	295	130	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	530	35	500
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	610	170	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	10	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	535	105	430
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,490	695	790
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,580	2,515	3,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	235	10	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,315	2,495	2,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	940	440	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	395	155	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	235	80	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	285	195	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,450	905	545
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,140	770	370
25. Library science	x	x	x	35	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	225	95	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	30	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,990	3,470	520
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	245	170	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,775	1,430	345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	680	620	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	580	570	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	495	465	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	220	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	265	150	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	145	80	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	120	65	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,440	545	1,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	405	205	190
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,955	305	1,650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	35	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	850	425	425
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	470	145	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	250	165	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	130	110	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,870	21,715	23,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,965	8,400	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	27,900	13,315	14,590
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,385	10,190	11,200
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,855	9,415	10,440
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,530	775	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,515	3,125	3,390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	800	460	345
Philippines	x	x	x	300	55	235
India	x	x	x	240	110	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	750	385	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	955	455	500
France	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other	x	x	x	3,445	1,635	1,810
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	30,290	14,485	15,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,595	3,845	3,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	22,690	10,640	12,055
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	17,405	8,125	9,280
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,185	7,530	8,660
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,220	600	625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,285	2,510	2,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	605	335	275
Philippines	x	x	x	220	35	190
India	x	x	x	200	100	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	505	240	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	895	430	465
France	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other	x	x	x	2,820	1,340	1,475
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	44,870	21,715	23,155
In the labour force	x	x	x	31,905	16,300	15,605
Employed	x	x	x	30,010	15,320	14,690
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,895	980	915
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	12,965	5,410	7,550
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.1	75.1	67.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.9	70.6	63.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.9	6.0	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	44,870	21,715	23,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	11,745	4,815	6,925
Worked	x	x	x	33,125	16,895	16,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	18,185	10,105	8,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	14,945	6,790	8,155
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.0	43.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	31,910	16,300	15,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	565	315	250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,340	15,985	15,350
Employee	x	x	x	27,170	13,410	13,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,165	2,580	1,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	31,905	16,300	15,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	570	310	250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,340	15,990	15,355
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,050	3,215	1,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,875	1,800	4,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,720	2,120	595
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,495	315	1,180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,700	1,110	2,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,015	405	610
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,270	3,310	3,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	2,980	2,785	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	510	425	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	725	500	225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	31,910	16,300	15,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	565	315	255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,345	15,990	15,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	115	45	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	50	45	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	190	115	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,245	1,850	390
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,630	1,795	845
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,770	1,180	590
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,610	1,715	1,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	985	690	290
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	970	515	450
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,465	1,145	1,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,015	515	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,380	1,965	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	150	50	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,275	765	505
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,960	830	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,505	430	2,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	775	450	330
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,605	690	915
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,270	515	755
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,385	685	700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	30,010	15,320	14,695
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,910	1,420	1,495
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	140	85	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,100	2,180	915
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	23,865	11,635	12,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	23,865	11,635	12,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	5,715	2,350	3,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	9,720	4,580	5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,350	4,665	3,685
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	80	35	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	26,965	13,820	13,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	21,035	11,220	9,815
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,770	715	1,050
Public transit	x	x	x	2,990	1,385	1,610
Walked	x	x	x	895	380	515
Bicycle	x	x	x	90	50	40
Other method	x	x	x	185	75	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	26,970	13,815	13,150
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	5,780	2,380	3,400
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	5,745	2,590	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,820	3,270	2,550
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,885	2,285	1,595
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,740	3,295	2,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	26,965	13,815	13,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,700	1,300	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,880	3,030	1,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,820	3,835	3,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,515	2,390	3,115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,530	1,515	2,020
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,525	1,740	1,785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	34,105	17,320	16,790
Single responses	x	x	x	33,580	17,090	16,485
Official languages	x	x	x	33,060	16,800	16,260
English	x	x	x	32,935	16,790	16,140
French	x	x	x	130	10	120
Non-official languages	x	x	x	520	295	225
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	520	295	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	25	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	365	215	150
Chinese languages	x	x	x	365	215	150
Cantonese	x	x	x	135	70	65
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	215	135	80
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	525	220	305
English and French	x	x	x	125	45	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	390	180	210
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	34,105	17,315	16,790
None	x	x	x	31,905	16,270	15,635
English	x	x	x	310	140	175
French	x	x	x	500	200	300
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,340	680	655
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,335	680	660
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	54,190	26,500	27,690
Non-movers	x	x	x	47,310	23,150	24,160
Movers	x	x	x	6,875	3,345	3,535
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,155	1,100	1,050
Migrants	x	x	x	4,725	2,245	2,480
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,260	2,010	2,245
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,105	1,940	2,160
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	155	75	80
External migrants	x	x	x	465	230	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	52,020	25,420	26,600
Non-movers	x	x	x	33,745	16,640	17,105
Movers	x	x	x	18,270	8,780	9,490
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,020	2,925	3,095
Migrants	x	x	x	12,255	5,860	6,400
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,190	4,890	5,300
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,845	4,730	5,115
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	345	155	190
External migrants	x	x	x	2,065	965	1,095