Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and The District of Algoma Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
The District of Algoma Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : The District of Algoma Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : The District of Algoma Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 113,084 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 114,805 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 59,746 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 50,654 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.68 ... ... 41,266.67 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 113,085 55,270 57,815
0 to 14 years x x x 15,870 8,155 7,715
0 to 4 years x x x 5,260 2,685 2,580
5 to 9 years x x x 5,320 2,790 2,525
10 to 14 years x x x 5,295 2,680 2,615
15 to 64 years x x x 70,450 34,680 35,775
15 to 19 years x x x 5,680 3,010 2,675
20 to 24 years x x x 6,290 3,265 3,025
25 to 29 years x x x 5,920 2,980 2,935
30 to 34 years x x x 5,750 2,810 2,935
35 to 39 years x x x 5,720 2,735 2,985
40 to 44 years x x x 5,875 2,830 3,045
45 to 49 years x x x 6,760 3,325 3,435
50 to 54 years x x x 8,915 4,260 4,655
55 to 59 years x x x 10,225 4,890 5,335
60 to 64 years x x x 9,325 4,580 4,750
65 years and over x x x 26,765 12,440 14,325
65 to 69 years x x x 8,525 4,225 4,300
70 to 74 years x x x 6,295 3,005 3,295
75 to 79 years x x x 4,875 2,300 2,570
80 to 84 years x x x 3,680 1,680 2,005
85 years and over x x x 3,390 1,235 2,155
85 to 89 years x x x 2,250 910 1,345
90 to 94 years x x x 900 280 625
95 to 99 years x x x 215 50 165
100 years and over x x x 20 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 14.0 14.8 13.3
15 to 64 years x x x 62.3 62.7 61.9
65 years and over x x x 23.7 22.5 24.8
85 years and over x x x 3.0 2.2 3.7
Average age of the population x x x 45.5 44.5 46.5
Median age of the population x x x 49.1 47.8 50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 50,655 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 34,690 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 12,975 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 3,160 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 130 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 50,655 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 16,050 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 19,885 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 7,020 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 5,325 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 111,065 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 97,220 47,115 50,100
Married or living common law x x x 56,320 28,175 28,150
Married x x x 45,755 22,895 22,855
Living common law x x x 10,565 5,275 5,290
Not married and not living common law x x x 40,895 18,945 21,950
Never married x x x 23,190 12,750 10,445
Separated x x x 3,285 1,560 1,725
Divorced x x x 6,515 2,890 3,620
Widowed x x x 7,900 1,745 6,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 33,610 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 20,240 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,605 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 4,960 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 33,610 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 27,710 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 22,430 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 5,280 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 4,570 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 27,710 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 16,385 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 11,325 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 5,110 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 4,540 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,900 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,855 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,490 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 21,260 10,065 11,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 50,655 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 32,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 15,975 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 16,590 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 520 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 17,565 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 16,050 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 111,740 54,790 56,945
English only x x x 97,455 48,400 49,055
French only x x x 385 175 210
English and French x x x 13,525 6,085 7,435
Neither English nor French x x x 370 125 240
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 111,735 54,790 56,945
English x x x 104,930 51,590 53,335
French x x x 6,295 3,000 3,300
English and French x x x 170 90 75
Neither English nor French x x x 350 115 230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 6,380 3,045 3,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 5.7 5.6 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 111,740 54,795 56,945
Single responses x x x 110,390 54,170 56,220
Official languages x x x 101,730 49,985 51,745
English x x x 95,050 46,830 48,215
French x x x 6,685 3,155 3,530
Non-official languages x x x 8,660 4,190 4,475
Aboriginal languages x x x 505 220 280
Algonquian languages x x x 490 215 275
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 5 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 470 210 260
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 470 210 260
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 5 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 5
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 8,155 3,965 4,185
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 225 185 45
Berber languages x x x 5 5 0
Kabyle x x x 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 225 180 45
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 220 175 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 5 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 60 15 50
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 55 10 45
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 55 30 30
Kannada x x x 5 5 0
Malayalam x x x 5 5 5
Tamil x x x 20 5 15
Telugu x x x 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 6,515 3,140 3,375
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 950 430 520
Baltic languages x x x 60 25 35
Latvian x x x 25 10 15
Lithuanian x x x 35 15 20
Slavic languages x x x 885 405 480
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 5 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 140 70 75
Czech x x x 45 30 15
Macedonian x x x 10 5 0
Polish x x x 375 145 225
Russian x x x 30 15 20
Serbian x x x 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 5 0
Slovak x x x 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 40 25 15
Ukrainian x x x 190 90 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 5 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,450 675 775
Afrikaans x x x 5 5 5
Danish x x x 40 20 20
Dutch x x x 225 110 115
Frisian x x x 0 0 5
German x x x 1,095 515 580
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 20 10 10
Swedish x x x 40 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 20 10 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Greek x x x 45 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 285 155 130
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 260 140 115
Bengali x x x 50 25 20
Gujarati x x x 70 40 30
Hindi x x x 70 40 30
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 5 5 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 30 15 15
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 0
Urdu x x x 15 10 5
Iranian languages x x x 30 15 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,785 1,850 1,935
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 3,345 1,645 1,705
Portuguese x x x 210 100 110
Romanian x x x 15 10 10
Spanish x x x 205 100 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 15 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 40 25 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 10 5 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 5 0
Ewe x x x 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 5 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 5 0
Swahili x x x 5 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 15 15
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 245 120 125
Chinese languages x x x 245 115 125
Cantonese x x x 100 50 45
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 115 55 65
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 20 5 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 5 5 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 10 5 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 5 5 0
Uzbek x x x 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 870 395 470
Estonian x x x 85 35 50
Finnish x x x 675 310 370
Hungarian x x x 110 50 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Multiple responses x x x 1,345 620 725
English and French x x x 655 295 355
English and non-official language x x x 645 300 345
French and non-official language x x x 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 111,735 54,790 56,945
Single responses x x x 110,125 54,025 56,100
Official languages x x x 107,545 52,850 54,695
English x x x 105,030 51,680 53,355
French x x x 2,510 1,165 1,345
Non-official languages x x x 2,580 1,175 1,405
Aboriginal languages x x x 130 65 70
Algonquian languages x x x 130 65 70
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 130 65 70
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 130 60 70
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,450 1,110 1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 105 80 25
Berber languages x x x 0 5 0
Kabyle x x x 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 100 80 20
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 100 80 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 20 5 20
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 20 5 20
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 35 15 15
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 15 5 10
Telugu x x x 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,855 810 1,045
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 195 80 115
Baltic languages x x x 5 0 5
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 190 80 110
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 35 10 20
Czech x x x 5 0 5
Macedonian x x x 5 0 5
Polish x x x 95 35 55
Russian x x x 15 5 10
Serbian x x x 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 400 195 205
Afrikaans x x x 5 0 5
Danish x x x 5 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 10 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 370 180 190
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 125 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 115 60 55
Bengali x x x 25 15 5
Gujarati x x x 35 20 20
Hindi x x x 30 15 20
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 15 5 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 5 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 15 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,120 465 650
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 965 385 575
Portuguese x x x 65 30 40
Romanian x x x 5 0 5
Spanish x x x 85 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Japanese x x x 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 20 10 5
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 5
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 45 25 20
American Sign Language x x x 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 140 70 70
Chinese languages x x x 135 70 70
Cantonese x x x 40 15 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 80 45 40
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 5 5 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 5 5 5
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 205 85 120
Estonian x x x 10 0 5
Finnish x x x 155 70 90
Hungarian x x x 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 1,615 765 840
English and French x x x 390 175 215
English and non-official language x x x 1,195 580 610
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 111,735 54,790 56,945
None x x x 103,010 50,810 52,205
English x x x 2,290 1,055 1,235
French x x x 3,210 1,375 1,830
Non-official language x x x 3,175 1,525 1,650
Aboriginal x x x 515 250 260
Non-Aboriginal x x x 2,660 1,275 1,380
English and French x x x 5 5 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 95,230 46,370 48,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 92,165 44,950 47,215
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,719 38,544 25,489
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 92,205 44,950 47,255
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,267 35,029 24,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 79,385 39,730 39,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,703 35,080 21,848
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 71,865 33,370 38,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,204 9,803 8,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 62,075 33,145 28,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,915 31,971 25,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 95,255 46,400 48,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 92,105 44,865 47,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,705 48,111 33,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 92,150 44,870 47,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,861 40,468 29,540
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 79,225 39,715 39,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,398 45,929 30,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 71,725 33,355 38,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,862 10,035 9,712
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 62,045 33,015 29,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,025 43,062 32,298
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 95,250 46,400 48,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 25,585 13,960 11,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 53,917 63,478 45,305
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 59,913 67,078 51,308
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 81.3 84.7 76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 62.8 65.8 58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 18.7 15.3 23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 95,225 46,365 48,855
Without total income x x x 3,060 1,420 1,640
With total income x x x 92,165 44,945 47,215
Percentage with total income x x x 96.8 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,070 4,790 7,275
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 17,180 6,315 10,865
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 14,720 5,990 8,730
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 12,120 6,175 5,950
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,305 4,705 4,595
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,700 3,685 3,015
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,860 2,850 2,010
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,095 2,610 1,480
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,180 2,175 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,775 1,760 1,015
$100,000 and over x x x 5,175 3,910 1,265
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 4,100 3,090 1,005
$150,000 and over x x x 1,080 820 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 95,225 46,370 48,855
Without after-tax income x x x 3,025 1,420 1,605
With after-tax income x x x 92,205 44,950 47,255
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.8 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,490 4,865 7,625
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 17,835 6,590 11,245
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 16,920 7,085 9,835
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 13,830 7,200 6,625
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,950 5,300 4,655
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,870 4,095 2,775
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,140 3,415 1,725
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,055 2,615 1,445
$80,000 and over x x x 5,110 3,785 1,330
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,205 1,610 595
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,165 875 290
$100,000 and over x x x 1,740 1,300 440
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 95,225 46,365 48,855
Without employment income x x x 33,145 13,225 19,920
With employment income x x x 62,080 33,140 28,935
Percentage with employment income x x x 65.2 71.5 59.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 12,400 7,575 4,820
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 5,240 2,200 3,040
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,960 3,400 4,560
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,750 2,855 3,890
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,715 2,365 3,355
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,190 2,335 2,855
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,990 2,195 1,795
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,010 1,820 1,190
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,060 2,015 1,045
$80,000 and over x x x 8,760 6,395 2,365
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,560 1,785 775
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,355 1,520 835
$100,000 and over x x x 3,845 3,085 755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 50,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,387 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,908 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 16,050 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 28,439 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 26,632 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 34,605 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,647 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,407 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 16,045 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,894 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 34,615 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,750 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,552 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 50,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 590 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 820 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 50,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,830 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 33,515 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,899 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,442 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,865 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 111,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,535 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,565 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,001 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,002 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 33,505 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,238 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,575 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,736 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 121,657 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,939 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,565 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,451 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,842 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 19,195 9,135 10,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,877 30,187 25,050
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 25,416 27,826 24,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 19,190 9,220 9,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,084 38,606 33,752
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 31,461 33,062 29,980
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 111,065 54,505 56,560
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 60,320 28,560 31,760
In the bottom decile x x x 12,435 5,995 6,440
In the second decile x x x 13,000 5,565 7,440
In the third decile x x x 12,400 5,855 6,545
In the fourth decile x x x 11,585 5,665 5,920
In the fifth decile x x x 10,900 5,475 5,420
In the top half of the distribution x x x 50,750 25,950 24,805
In the sixth decile x x x 10,350 5,160 5,185
In the seventh decile x x x 10,675 5,415 5,260
In the eighth decile x x x 11,290 5,815 5,475
In the ninth decile x x x 11,045 5,735 5,310
In the top decile x x x 7,400 3,830 3,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 107,845 52,910 54,935
0 to 17 years x x x 18,230 9,400 8,830
0 to 5 years x x x 5,990 3,095 2,895
18 to 64 years x x x 64,710 31,730 32,980
65 years and over x x x 24,900 11,785 13,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 17,570 7,940 9,625
0 to 17 years x x x 4,010 2,090 1,920
0 to 5 years x x x 1,530 790 740
18 to 64 years x x x 10,420 4,800 5,620
65 years and over x x x 3,140 1,050 2,090
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.3 15.0 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 22.0 22.2 21.7
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 25.5 25.5 25.6
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 16.1 15.1 17.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 12.6 8.9 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 7,925 3,905 4,020
0 to 17 years x x x 1,600 840 760
0 to 5 years x x x 685 365 320
18 to 64 years x x x 5,900 2,920 2,980
65 years and over x x x 430 150 275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.3 7.4 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.8 8.9 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 11.4 11.8 11.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 9.1 9.2 9.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 1.3 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 111,090 54,530 56,555
Official languages x x x 110,725 54,425 56,300
English x x x 110,340 54,260 56,075
French x x x 13,850 6,215 7,635
Non-official languages x x x 11,150 5,365 5,785
Aboriginal languages x x x 1,105 480 625
Algonquian languages x x x 1,080 470 610
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 65 25 40
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 10
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 15 10 15
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 45 15 25
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 1,020 445 570
Algonquin x x x 10 0 0
Ojibway x x x 1,005 445 560
Oji-Cree x x x 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 10 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 10,050 4,890 5,165
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 255 200 50
Berber languages x x x 15 10 10
Kabyle x x x 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 250 195 55
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 230 185 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 10
Maltese x x x 10 15 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 10 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 90 10 80
Bikol x x x 10 0 10
Cebuano x x x 10 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 75 0 75
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 15 10 0
Haitian Creole x x x 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 60 40 20
Kannada x x x 10 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 30 15 10
Telugu x x x 25 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 8,060 3,860 4,200
Albanian x x x 0 0 10
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 945 410 535
Baltic languages x x x 35 15 20
Latvian x x x 10 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 25 10 15
Slavic languages x x x 915 395 520
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 135 50 80
Czech x x x 105 45 60
Macedonian x x x 0 10 0
Polish x x x 420 175 240
Russian x x x 65 15 50
Serbian x x x 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 10 0
Slovak x x x 35 20 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 40 20 20
Ukrainian x x x 155 65 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Celtic languages x x x 40 20 15
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 10 10
Welsh x x x 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 15 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,595 730 865
Afrikaans x x x 10 15 0
Danish x x x 30 15 15
Dutch x x x 215 95 120
Frisian x x x 0 0 10
German x x x 1,310 620 690
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 30 10 20
Swedish x x x 55 15 40
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 10 10
Yiddish x x x 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 80 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 435 250 190
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 430 245 190
Bengali x x x 80 40 40
Gujarati x x x 100 55 45
Hindi x x x 235 140 100
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 15 10 10
Nepali x x x 45 10 30
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 50 35 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 35 30 10
Iranian languages x x x 10 10 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 5,095 2,475 2,620
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 4,320 2,090 2,220
Portuguese x x x 290 145 150
Romanian x x x 15 0 10
Spanish x x x 545 250 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Japanese x x x 50 30 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 40 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 40 25 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 15 10 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 255 110 145
American Sign Language x x x 120 55 70
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 140 60 80
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 280 150 130
Chinese languages x x x 275 145 130
Cantonese x x x 115 65 50
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 130 60 65
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 20 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 10 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 10 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 0 15
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 15 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 15 10 0
Uyghur x x x 10 10 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 955 460 495
Estonian x x x 90 50 35
Finnish x x x 745 340 405
Hungarian x x x 120 70 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 111,085 54,530 56,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 109,190 53,620 55,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 19,085 9,875 9,210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 90,110 43,745 46,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,895 910 985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 111,085 54,530 56,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 101,780 50,015 51,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 8,885 4,260 4,630
Before 1981 x x x 6,740 3,235 3,510
1981 to 1990 x x x 560 250 310
1991 to 2000 x x x 460 210 250
2001 to 2010 x x x 725 370 360
2001 to 2005 x x x 295 160 135
2006 to 2010 x x x 430 205 220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 395 195 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 420 255 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 8,885 4,260 4,630
Under 5 years x x x 1,385 675 710
5 to 14 years x x x 1,940 1,005 940
15 to 24 years x x x 2,565 1,155 1,415
25 to 44 years x x x 2,675 1,285 1,385
45 years and over x x x 325 140 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 8,885 4,260 4,630
Americas x x x 1,550 630 915
Brazil x x x 15 10 10
Colombia x x x 0 10 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 20 0 20
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 50 30 25
Mexico x x x 25 15 15
Peru x x x 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 45 20 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 1,215 495 725
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 155 60 90
Europe x x x 6,355 3,135 3,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 10 10 0
Croatia x x x 80 35 45
France x x x 50 20 30
Germany x x x 710 340 375
Greece x x x 40 20 20
Hungary x x x 110 65 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 65 45 20
Italy x x x 2,325 1,165 1,160
Netherlands x x x 175 90 90
Poland x x x 220 90 130
Portugal x x x 210 105 105
Romania x x x 20 10 10
Russian Federation x x x 20 15 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 15 20 0
Ukraine x x x 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,475 685 790
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 810 435 380
Africa x x x 90 65 25
Algeria x x x 10 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 10 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 15 15 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 45 30 15
Asia x x x 835 390 445
Afghanistan x x x 10 0 10
Bangladesh x x x 50 20 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 175 65 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 35 15 20
India x x x 210 120 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 45 25 20
Lebanon x x x 10 10 0
Pakistan x x x 25 15 10
Philippines x x x 75 0 75
Sri Lanka x x x 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 15 10 0
Viet Nam x x x 35 20 25
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 110 70 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 50 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 395 195 205
Americas x x x 95 45 50
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 70 30 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 15 0 0
Europe x x x 55 25 30
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 10 10
Africa x x x 30 25 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 10 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 10 0 10
Asia x x x 205 95 115
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 115 65 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 10 0 10
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 30 0 25
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 0 0
Australia x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 111,085 54,535 56,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 9,700 4,730 4,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 16,305 7,830 8,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 85,085 41,970 43,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,235 1,070 1,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 885 455 420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 385 285 95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 500 170 325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 1,135 465 665
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 210 135 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 111,090 54,530 56,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 15,365 7,160 8,200
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 15,015 7,040 7,970
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 9,315 4,165 5,150
Métis x x x 5,645 2,850 2,795
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 55 25 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 205 75 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 145 40 105
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 95,725 47,370 48,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 111,085 54,535 56,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 7,850 3,490 4,365
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 103,235 51,045 52,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 111,090 54,530 56,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 5,075 2,410 2,670
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 5,020 2,375 2,645
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 4,470 2,080 2,390
Métis single ancestry x x x 540 290 245
Inuit single ancestry x x x 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 11,880 5,700 6,185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 11,440 5,485 5,955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 6,970 3,185 3,785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 4,415 2,275 2,145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 55 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 435 210 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 420 200 220
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 94,130 46,430 47,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 111,090 54,530 56,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 2,580 1,330 1,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 570 300 275
Chinese x x x 475 235 240
Black x x x 650 325 325
Filipino x x x 150 50 105
Latin American x x x 105 45 65
Arab x x x 235 195 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 55 10 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 20 10 10
Korean x x x 110 65 50
Japanese x x x 40 30 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 80 40 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 90 45 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 108,505 53,200 55,310
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 111,090 54,530 56,555
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 16,955 8,105 8,855
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 11,930 5,505 6,425
Inuit x x x 80 35 45
Métis x x x 5,445 2,800 2,645
Other North American origins x x x 38,260 18,525 19,735
Acadian x x x 155 90 65
American x x x 1,365 635 725
Canadian x x x 37,375 18,080 19,295
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 75 30 40
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 55 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 86,685 42,445 44,240
British Isles origins x x x 54,060 26,085 27,975
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 30 0 20
English x x x 30,605 14,615 15,985
Irish x x x 23,865 11,215 12,650
Manx x x x 20 0 15
Scottish x x x 23,590 11,425 12,170
Welsh x x x 1,840 850 995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 2,120 1,025 1,100
French origins x x x 26,660 12,725 13,930
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 26,660 12,725 13,935
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 14,935 7,400 7,535
Austrian x x x 555 240 315
Bavarian x x x 10 0 10
Belgian x x x 315 205 110
Dutch x x x 3,555 1,730 1,825
Flemish x x x 20 10 10
Frisian x x x 0 10 0
German x x x 11,015 5,465 5,550
Luxembourger x x x 10 10 10
Swiss x x x 435 220 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 20 25 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 7,860 3,670 4,185
Danish x x x 600 340 265
Finnish x x x 4,840 2,285 2,555
Icelandic x x x 210 80 130
Norwegian x x x 935 420 520
Swedish x x x 1,825 785 1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 155 85 70
Eastern European origins x x x 10,180 4,935 5,250
Bulgarian x x x 40 25 15
Byelorussian x x x 15 10 0
Czech x x x 265 135 130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 195 115 80
Estonian x x x 330 195 130
Hungarian x x x 635 305 335
Latvian x x x 90 40 50
Lithuanian x x x 265 145 125
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 3,820 1,850 1,970
Romanian x x x 230 130 110
Russian x x x 610 300 315
Slovak x x x 275 145 130
Ukrainian x x x 4,845 2,225 2,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 10 10 0
Southern European origins x x x 19,475 9,805 9,670
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 805 415 390
Cypriot x x x 10 10 10
Greek x x x 245 130 115
Italian x x x 17,565 8,845 8,720
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 30 20 10
Maltese x x x 135 70 65
Montenegrin x x x 15 0 10
Portuguese x x x 480 240 240
Serbian x x x 35 20 15
Sicilian x x x 15 0 0
Slovenian x x x 115 65 50
Spanish x x x 365 155 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 155 90 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 10 0 0
Other European origins x x x 235 135 105
Basque x x x 20 10 10
Jewish x x x 120 60 65
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 100 70 35
Caribbean origins x x x 480 225 255
Antiguan x x x 10 10 0
Bahamian x x x 20 10 10
Barbadian x x x 35 10 30
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 20 10 20
Dominican x x x 15 10 15
Grenadian x x x 0 0 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 20 10 10
Jamaican x x x 220 120 95
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 0 10
St. Lucian x x x 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 60 25 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 35 20 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 30 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 240 135 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 20 10 10
Arawak x x x 10 10 0
Argentinian x x x 40 20 20
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 10 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 10 0 10
Guatemalan x x x 0 10 0
Guyanese x x x 30 10 15
Hispanic x x x 10 0 10
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 70 45 25
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 15 10 10
Salvadorean x x x 10 10 0
Uruguayan x x x 10 10 10
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 495 280 210
Central and West African origins x x x 150 80 70
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 10 10 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 50 25 25
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 10 10 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 65 30 40
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 25 15 10
North African origins x x x 50 30 20
Algerian x x x 10 0 10
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 10 10 0
Libyan x x x 10 10 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 10 10 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 20 0 10
Southern and East African origins x x x 50 25 20
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 10 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 15 10 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 10 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 20 10 10
Other African origins x x x 280 170 110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 215 135 75
Asian origins x x x 2,240 1,140 1,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 635 365 265
Afghan x x x 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 125 105 20
Armenian x x x 20 0 10
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 60 35 25
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 10 10 10
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 220 95 125
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 70 45 25
Syrian x x x 110 75 40
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 40 25 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 20 20 0
South Asian origins x x x 670 350 315
Bangladeshi x x x 70 40 35
Bengali x x x 10 10 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 435 235 195
Goan x x x 10 10 0
Gujarati x x x 10 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 35 10 25
Pakistani x x x 65 30 30
Punjabi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 35 25 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 50 15 40
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 985 440 545
Burmese x x x 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 25 15 10
Chinese x x x 565 255 310
Filipino x x x 185 55 125
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 10
Japanese x x x 65 40 25
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 110 60 45
Laotian x x x 10 10 0
Malaysian x x x 15 0 10
Mongolian x x x 10 10 10
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 20 0 15
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 0 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 115 65 50
Australian x x x 105 55 45
New Zealander x x x 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 36,175 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 14,215 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 50,660 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 49,485 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 110 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 5,480 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 12,395 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 22,560 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 10,885 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 8,395 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 8,900 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 7,320 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 15,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 50,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 50,660 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 49,645 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 50,660 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 17,140 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 20,115 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 6,535 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,150 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 50,660 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 46,360 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 4,300 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 32,345 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 17,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 50,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 1,460 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 5,320 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 6,340 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 9,005 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 11,510 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 9,280 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 5,680 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 49,205 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 39,015 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 10,185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 9,305 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 35,250 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 52.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 806 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 954 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 190,131 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 213,102 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,990 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 21.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 44.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 768 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 95,250 46,400 48,850
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 20,035 9,815 10,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 27,620 12,820 14,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 47,595 23,765 23,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 8,545 6,865 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 3,820 2,775 1,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 4,725 4,090 630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 23,160 9,940 13,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,495 625 865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 14,400 6,335 8,065
Bachelor's degree x x x 10,710 4,430 6,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,090 485 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 355 240 115
Master's degree x x x 1,910 955 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 340 225 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 58,100 28,115 29,990
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,980 3,590 3,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 16,360 7,890 8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 34,760 16,635 18,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,280 4,240 1,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,385 1,745 645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,900 2,495 400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 17,700 7,535 10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 955 415 540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 10,815 4,450 6,365
Bachelor's degree x x x 8,175 3,210 4,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 755 330 430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 270 165 100
Master's degree x x x 1,360 590 775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 255 160 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 95,255 46,400 48,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 47,660 22,630 25,025
Education x x x 3,150 800 2,350
13. Education x x x 3,145 795 2,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,015 455 555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 180 155 30
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 830 300 530
Humanities x x x 1,720 715 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 135 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 475 125 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 430 170 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 95 65 30
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 200 130 70
54. History x x x 300 180 120
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 80 25 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 5,050 1,490 3,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 65 20 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 240 80 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 1,255 95 1,160
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 690 220 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 65 20 45
42. Psychology x x x 1,190 305 880
45. Social sciences x x x 1,540 750 795
Business, management and public administration x x x 7,635 2,290 5,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 1,370 220 1,150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 6,260 2,070 4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,300 760 540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 650 345 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 215 130 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 25 15 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 325 235 90
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 90 40 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,250 760 490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,025 645 380
25. Library science x x x 75 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 125 90 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 12,075 11,620 455
04. Architecture and related services x x x 140 120 20
14. Engineering x x x 890 830 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 2,730 2,545 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,475 2,425 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 3,640 3,560 75
48. Precision production x x x 2,200 2,140 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,460 1,110 350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 245 155 90
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 1,210 955 255
Health and related fields x x x 8,810 1,485 7,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 670 400 270
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 8,030 1,005 7,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 110 75 35
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 4,110 2,285 1,830
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,755 380 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 25 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 1,365 965 400
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 970 915 50
Other x x x 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 58,105 28,115 29,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 23,345 11,475 11,870
Education x x x 2,080 455 1,625
13. Education x x x 2,080 455 1,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 705 300 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 90 65 25
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 615 235 380
Humanities x x x 1,140 470 675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 90 25 65
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 290 60 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 320 130 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 55 45 15
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 120 70 45
54. History x x x 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 50 15 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,945 1,065 2,880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 200 80 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 1,055 75 985
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 555 160 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 60 15 40
42. Psychology x x x 850 185 665
45. Social sciences x x x 1,175 545 635
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,765 1,685 4,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 1,105 160 945
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 4,655 1,525 3,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 915 505 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 490 245 245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 145 100 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 205 135 70
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 55 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,030 610 425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 875 540 335
25. Library science x x x 50 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 80 50 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 25 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 8,305 7,915 380
04. Architecture and related services x x x 95 75 20
14. Engineering x x x 585 540 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 2,040 1,885 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,645 1,595 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,490 2,435 55
48. Precision production x x x 1,445 1,385 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,090 785 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 190 110 80
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 895 675 220
Health and related fields x x x 6,655 1,120 5,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 545 330 220
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 6,020 740 5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 85 55 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 3,125 1,735 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,265 250 1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 15 10 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 1,100 775 325
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 740 695 45
Other x x x 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 95,250 46,400 48,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 47,660 22,635 25,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 47,595 23,765 23,825
Location of study inside Canada x x x 43,450 21,545 21,910
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 41,575 20,590 20,980
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,875 950 930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 4,140 2,225 1,915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 2,590 1,365 1,225
Philippines x x x 35 0 35
India x x x 125 60 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 380 210 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 35 15 25
France x x x 15 0 10
Other x x x 960 565 395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 58,105 28,115 29,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 23,345 11,475 11,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 34,755 16,640 18,120
Location of study inside Canada x x x 32,140 15,380 16,765
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 30,855 14,710 16,145
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,290 675 620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 2,610 1,260 1,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,875 910 965
Philippines x x x 30 0 30
India x x x 120 60 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 85 45 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 35 10 25
France x x x 10 0 10
Other x x x 465 220 240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 95,255 46,400 48,850
In the labour force x x x 52,085 26,745 25,335
Employed x x x 46,680 23,450 23,230
Unemployed x x x 5,405 3,295 2,105
Not in the labour force x x x 43,175 19,655 23,515
Participation rate x x x 54.7 57.6 51.9
Employment rate x x x 49.0 50.5 47.6
Unemployment rate x x x 10.4 12.3 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 95,250 46,400 48,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 39,995 17,900 22,090
Worked x x x 55,260 28,495 26,760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 26,295 14,445 11,850
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 28,965 14,060 14,910
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.6 41.4 41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 52,080 26,745 25,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,300 630 670
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 50,785 26,115 24,665
Employee x x x 46,500 23,495 23,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 4,285 2,620 1,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 52,085 26,745 25,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,300 630 670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 50,785 26,115 24,665
0 Management occupations x x x 4,360 2,585 1,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 6,410 1,600 4,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 2,655 2,100 560
3 Health occupations x x x 4,475 760 3,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 6,395 1,975 4,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 920 410 510
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 12,865 4,840 8,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 9,195 8,725 470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 1,390 1,250 140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,105 1,875 235
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 52,080 26,745 25,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,300 630 670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 50,785 26,120 24,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 860 615 245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 975 905 75
22 Utilities x x x 510 365 140
23 Construction x x x 3,945 3,610 335
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 4,785 4,200 590
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,010 800 205
44-45 Retail trade x x x 6,290 2,875 3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 2,105 1,570 535
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 590 315 275
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,120 335 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 635 330 305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,600 825 780
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 10 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,810 1,505 1,300
61 Educational services x x x 3,865 1,105 2,765
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 7,920 1,215 6,710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 1,515 745 770
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 4,305 1,510 2,800
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,025 1,070 960
91 Public administration x x x 3,900 2,220 1,675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 46,675 23,450 23,230
Worked at home x x x 2,180 1,090 1,095
Worked outside Canada x x x 220 105 115
No fixed workplace address x x x 4,760 3,665 1,085
Worked at usual place x x x 39,520 18,595 20,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 39,520 18,595 20,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 32,175 14,815 17,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 5,895 2,855 3,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,285 770 515
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 165 155 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 44,275 22,265 22,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 36,755 18,775 17,975
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,925 1,220 1,700
Public transit x x x 1,315 540 775
Walked x x x 2,435 1,085 1,350
Bicycle x x x 315 260 50
Other method x x x 535 370 160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 44,280 22,260 22,020
Less than 15 minutes x x x 24,600 11,575 13,020
15 to 29 minutes x x x 13,345 6,845 6,500
30 to 44 minutes x x x 3,380 1,955 1,425
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,355 745 610
60 minutes and over x x x 1,605 1,135 465
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 44,275 22,260 22,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 2,960 2,200 755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 7,380 4,745 2,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 10,620 5,735 4,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 11,595 4,175 7,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 4,380 1,570 2,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 7,335 3,835 3,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 57,105 29,385 27,715
Single responses x x x 56,685 29,240 27,445
Official languages x x x 56,550 29,170 27,375
English x x x 55,895 29,000 26,895
French x x x 660 170 485
Non-official languages x x x 135 70 70
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 10 10 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 10 10
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 10 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 125 60 65
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 120 55 60
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 110 55 55
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 0 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 95 50 45
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 10 10 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 0 0
Portuguese x x x 10 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 420 145 275
English and French x x x 375 145 235
English and non-official language x x x 40 10 35
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 57,100 29,385 27,715
None x x x 53,785 28,090 25,690
English x x x 460 150 310
French x x x 2,360 940 1,420
Non-official language x x x 460 195 265
Aboriginal x x x 130 45 90
Non-Aboriginal x x x 325 150 175
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 45 15 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 110,130 53,985 56,150
Non-movers x x x 97,955 48,215 49,735
Movers x x x 12,175 5,765 6,410
Non-migrants x x x 8,170 3,820 4,350
Migrants x x x 4,010 1,945 2,060
Internal migrants x x x 3,755 1,855 1,900
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,345 1,615 1,730
Interprovincial migrants x x x 415 245 165
External migrants x x x 255 90 160
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 105,825 51,875 53,950
Non-movers x x x 73,100 36,140 36,955
Movers x x x 32,725 15,735 16,995
Non-migrants x x x 20,720 9,895 10,825
Migrants x x x 12,010 5,835 6,170
Internal migrants x x x 11,225 5,455 5,770
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 10,110 4,870 5,240
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,115 580 535
External migrants x x x 785 385 395

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and The District of Algoma Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 27, 2024).

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