Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	179,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	172,401	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	98,589	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	75,235	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	19.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	9,065.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	179,080	88,325	90,755
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	22,960	11,770	11,185
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,930	3,565	3,370
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,725	3,980	3,745
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,300	4,225	4,075
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	108,855	54,180	54,675
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	9,130	4,745	4,385
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,790	4,600	4,190
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,755	4,050	3,710
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,180	4,120	4,055
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,050	4,005	4,045
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,820	4,335	4,485
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	10,445	5,090	5,355
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	14,820	7,155	7,670
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	16,475	8,140	8,340
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,395	7,940	8,455
65 years and over	x	x	x	47,265	22,370	24,895
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	15,850	7,715	8,135
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	11,675	5,820	5,850
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	8,130	3,945	4,180
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	5,910	2,800	3,110
85 years and over	x	x	x	5,705	2,090	3,615
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,600	1,485	2,115
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,645	490	1,155
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	410	110	300
100 years and over	x	x	x	55	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12.8	13.3	12.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	60.8	61.3	60.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	26.4	25.3	27.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.2	2.4	4.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	47.4	46.5	48.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	52.0	51.1	52.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	62,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	225	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	19,140	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	32,665	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	10,405	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,465	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	174,520	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	156,125	76,555	79,570
Married or living common law	x	x	x	98,765	49,610	49,155
Married	x	x	x	82,295	41,380	40,915
Living common law	x	x	x	16,470	8,230	8,240
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	57,355	26,940	30,415
Never married	x	x	x	31,175	17,405	13,765
Separated	x	x	x	4,930	2,435	2,495
Divorced	x	x	x	9,665	4,405	5,260
Widowed	x	x	x	11,595	2,690	8,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	55,530	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	34,455	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	10,010	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,870	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	55,535	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	40,035	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	8,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	7,275	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	48,260	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	29,790	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	18,475	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	8,065	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,275	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,030	12,440	14,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	52,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	28,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	24,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	21,080	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	19,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	176,340	86,730	89,615
English only	x	x	x	166,395	82,410	83,980
French only	x	x	x	25	10	15
English and French	x	x	x	9,670	4,195	5,475
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	250	110	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	176,340	86,730	89,615
English	x	x	x	173,980	85,600	88,385
French	x	x	x	2,000	970	1,035
English and French	x	x	x	125	60	65
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	235	100	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,065	995	1,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	176,345	86,725	89,615
Single responses	x	x	x	175,405	86,300	89,105
Official languages	x	x	x	167,155	82,305	84,855
English	x	x	x	164,930	81,255	83,675
French	x	x	x	2,225	1,045	1,175
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,245	4,000	4,250
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	5	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,220	3,990	4,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	85	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	160	85	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	95	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	225	55	170
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	195	45	150
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	15
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,530	3,255	3,275
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,405	675	730
Baltic languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Latvian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,330	640	695
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Croatian	x	x	x	75	45	35
Czech	x	x	x	115	55	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Polish	x	x	x	535	250	285
Russian	x	x	x	160	75	90
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	60	30	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	200	85	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,265	1,590	1,675
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	15
Danish	x	x	x	100	50	50
Dutch	x	x	x	1,120	560	565
Frisian	x	x	x	30	20	15
German	x	x	x	1,885	915	970
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	205	115	90
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	370	190	180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	280	140	140
Bengali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	85	45	35
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	80	40	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	50	20	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	85	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,230	650	575
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	565	345	220
Portuguese	x	x	x	280	140	145
Romanian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Spanish	x	x	x	325	145	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	225	100	125
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	360	160	200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	360	160	195
Cantonese	x	x	x	150	65	85
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	140	65	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	20	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	495	225	265
Estonian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Finnish	x	x	x	155	65	90
Hungarian	x	x	x	280	135	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	940	430	505
English and French	x	x	x	310	130	180
English and non-official language	x	x	x	570	270	300
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	176,340	86,730	89,615
Single responses	x	x	x	174,955	86,085	88,865
Official languages	x	x	x	172,930	85,080	87,850
English	x	x	x	172,475	84,850	87,630
French	x	x	x	455	235	220
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,025	1,005	1,020
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,020	1,000	1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	15	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	40	10	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,325	670	660
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	350	180	165
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	345	180	165
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Polish	x	x	x	155	85	75
Russian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	495	255	235
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	55	30	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	420	215	200
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	200	95	105
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	140	65	70
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	20	25
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	225	100	125
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Portuguese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Romanian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Spanish	x	x	x	95	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	205	105	100
Chinese languages	x	x	x	200	100	100
Cantonese	x	x	x	75	30	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	110	60	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,385	645	740
English and French	x	x	x	140	60	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,215	570	650
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	176,340	86,730	89,610
None	x	x	x	171,280	84,405	86,875
English	x	x	x	1,045	525	515
French	x	x	x	1,380	605	775
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,570	1,165	1,405
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,525	1,145	1,375
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	151,615	74,235	77,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	146,670	71,950	74,720
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,671	40,142	26,820
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	146,760	71,960	74,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,786	35,952	24,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	130,900	65,415	65,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,042	36,649	22,406
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	111,425	51,770	59,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,865	8,963	8,796
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,885	52,140	46,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,205	32,454	24,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	151,620	74,200	77,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	146,600	71,900	74,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,599	50,508	34,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	146,695	71,910	74,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,880	41,792	30,195
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	130,835	65,465	65,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,824	48,151	31,484
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	111,145	51,650	59,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,310	9,279	9,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,880	52,040	46,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,013	43,083	32,381
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	151,620	74,195	77,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	44,240	25,050	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,971	55,064	42,536
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,690	63,854	49,641
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.4	86.8	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	60.4	62.3	57.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.6	13.2	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	151,615	74,240	77,385
Without total income	x	x	x	4,945	2,285	2,660
With total income	x	x	x	146,670	71,950	74,720
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,985	7,760	11,225
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	27,005	10,465	16,545
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	22,275	9,015	13,255
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,565	8,595	9,970
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,195	8,595	7,600
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,860	6,795	5,065
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,430	5,215	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,000	3,870	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,495	2,880	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,800	2,310	1,490
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,055	6,445	2,605
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,450	4,495	1,955
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,605	1,955	655
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	151,620	74,235	77,385
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,860	2,280	2,580
With after-tax income	x	x	x	146,760	71,955	74,800
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	20,030	7,935	12,095
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	28,175	10,960	17,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	25,695	10,735	14,955
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,325	11,045	11,285
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	17,045	9,435	7,610
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,375	7,025	4,350
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,520	4,955	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,460	3,435	2,020
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,135	6,445	2,695
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,275	2,125	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,905	1,340	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,960	2,970	990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	151,620	74,240	77,385
Without employment income	x	x	x	52,735	22,100	30,635
With employment income	x	x	x	98,885	52,135	46,750
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.2	70.2	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	19,190	10,740	8,455
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	8,420	3,825	4,595
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,940	5,610	7,330
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,770	4,680	6,095
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,635	4,690	5,940
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,795	4,450	4,340
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,700	3,865	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,845	3,035	1,815
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,960	2,575	1,385
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,625	8,660	3,960
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,130	2,030	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,095	1,815	1,275
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,405	4,815	1,590
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	56,100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	56,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	835	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	21,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	830	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	54,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,038	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,728	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,844	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,519	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	54,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	23,755	11,085	12,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,819	33,917	28,887
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,377	30,663	26,903
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	23,730	11,255	12,480
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,491	42,599	38,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,496	35,540	33,554
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	88,735	42,510	46,225
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,320	7,025	7,295
In the second decile	x	x	x	17,840	7,955	9,880
In the third decile	x	x	x	18,365	8,730	9,635
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	19,000	9,250	9,750
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	19,215	9,550	9,665
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	85,785	43,460	42,320
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	19,150	9,650	9,495
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	19,075	9,555	9,525
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	17,780	9,015	8,765
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	16,855	8,560	8,295
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,930	6,685	6,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	174,025	85,725	88,300
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,160	14,500	13,660
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,410	4,305	4,105
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	101,430	49,805	51,625
65 years and over	x	x	x	44,435	21,415	23,020
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	22,270	10,410	11,860
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,645	2,415	2,230
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,430	720	710
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,095	6,175	6,925
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,530	1,820	2,705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	12.1	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.5	16.7	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	16.7	17.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.9	12.4	13.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.2	8.5	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,850	3,995	3,860
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,380	740	640
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	415	210	205
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,895	2,990	2,905
65 years and over	x	x	x	575	265	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.7	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.9	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.8	6.0	5.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.2	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Official languages	x	x	x	174,285	85,865	88,415
English	x	x	x	174,250	85,860	88,390
French	x	x	x	9,635	4,205	5,430
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,475	4,885	5,585
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	60	15	45
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	55	15	40
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,410	4,860	5,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	245	120	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	245	120	125
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	145	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	20	30
Maltese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	60	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	100	60	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	270	55	215
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	245	45	200
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	30	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	25	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	115	55	55
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	105	55	50
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,105	3,905	4,200
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,485	715	770
Baltic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Latvian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,420	680	740
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Croatian	x	x	x	110	65	50
Czech	x	x	x	150	65	80
Macedonian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Polish	x	x	x	585	280	300
Russian	x	x	x	230	115	120
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	60	15	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	210	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,710	1,760	1,950
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	20	30
Danish	x	x	x	85	45	45
Dutch	x	x	x	1,155	520	640
Frisian	x	x	x	30	25	10
German	x	x	x	2,370	1,145	1,225
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	35	15	30
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	280	160	125
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	455	250	205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	370	205	170
Bengali	x	x	x	30	15	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	125	70	60
Hindi	x	x	x	180	115	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	95	60	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	90	45	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,340	1,090	1,245
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	875	490	385
Portuguese	x	x	x	350	165	185
Romanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,165	475	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	25	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	190	90	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	245	70	180
American Sign Language	x	x	x	110	20	90
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	45	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	500	220	285
Chinese languages	x	x	x	500	220	280
Cantonese	x	x	x	185	95	95
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	310	130	180
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	0	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	620	280	340
Estonian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Finnish	x	x	x	150	60	95
Hungarian	x	x	x	430	205	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	171,800	84,715	87,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	28,155	14,530	13,630
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	143,640	70,190	73,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,720	1,255	1,465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	158,055	78,305	79,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	16,245	7,545	8,700
Before 1981	x	x	x	11,910	5,590	6,315
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,470	665	800
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,190	535	660
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,205	530	670
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	640	275	360
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	570	260	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	475	215	255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	220	125	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	16,245	7,545	8,700
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,285	1,160	1,130
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,970	1,810	2,155
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,270	1,885	2,385
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,120	2,420	2,700
45 years and over	x	x	x	605	270	335
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	16,245	7,545	8,700
Americas	x	x	x	2,180	910	1,270
Brazil	x	x	x	40	20	15
Colombia	x	x	x	60	30	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	195	90	105
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	235	105	125
Mexico	x	x	x	70	25	45
Peru	x	x	x	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	120	50	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,105	425	675
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	325	145	180
Europe	x	x	x	11,895	5,715	6,180
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	90	50	40
France	x	x	x	120	50	70
Germany	x	x	x	1,245	605	645
Greece	x	x	x	125	80	45
Hungary	x	x	x	200	85	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	270	145	130
Italy	x	x	x	425	270	155
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,005	520	480
Poland	x	x	x	380	200	180
Portugal	x	x	x	210	115	100
Romania	x	x	x	70	35	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	75	45	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	15	25
Ukraine	x	x	x	65	15	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	6,530	2,945	3,585
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,050	525	520
Africa	x	x	x	310	145	165
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kenya	x	x	x	25	20	10
Morocco	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	20	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	110	50	60
Asia	x	x	x	1,740	720	1,025
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	290	125	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	75	25	55
India	x	x	x	300	170	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iraq	x	x	x	15	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	180	85	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	100	50	50
Philippines	x	x	x	245	50	195
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	80	30	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	70	25	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	155	55	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	115	55	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	475	220	255
Americas	x	x	x	85	35	55
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	60	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	90	45	45
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	260	115	150
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	15	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	55	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	20	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	10
Australia	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	16,975	7,930	9,040
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	26,525	12,925	13,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	131,020	65,120	65,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,570	2,055	2,515
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,190	1,085	1,110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	985	660	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,205	425	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,850	685	1,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	475	255	220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,795	2,230	2,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,575	2,100	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,820	1,245	1,575
Métis	x	x	x	1,705	820	885
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	100	65	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	120	60	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	169,725	83,745	85,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,645	740	905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	172,875	85,235	87,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	965	435	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	950	430	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	775	335	440
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	165	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,610	3,120	3,490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,500	3,080	3,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,650	2,190	2,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,740	825	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	115	65	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	115	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	166,940	82,415	84,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,655	2,225	2,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	915	450	465
Chinese	x	x	x	680	290	390
Black	x	x	x	1,175	610	560
Filipino	x	x	x	445	145	300
Latin American	x	x	x	250	120	135
Arab	x	x	x	115	55	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	210	125	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	75	45	35
Korean	x	x	x	265	125	140
Japanese	x	x	x	175	65	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	215	125	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	140	75	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	169,865	83,750	86,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	174,520	85,975	88,545
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,580	3,560	4,025
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,545	2,575	2,975
Inuit	x	x	x	130	70	60
Métis	x	x	x	2,030	970	1,070
Other North American origins	x	x	x	67,380	33,675	33,705
Acadian	x	x	x	240	130	110
American	x	x	x	1,915	905	1,010
Canadian	x	x	x	65,885	32,925	32,965
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	310	165	145
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	10	10
European origins	x	x	x	136,620	66,715	69,905
British Isles origins	x	x	x	113,375	55,015	58,360
Channel Islander	x	x	x	50	20	30
Cornish	x	x	x	25	10	15
English	x	x	x	72,685	34,655	38,035
Irish	x	x	x	45,565	21,245	24,315
Manx	x	x	x	25	15	10
Scottish	x	x	x	46,615	22,575	24,040
Welsh	x	x	x	4,430	2,070	2,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	6,125	2,935	3,190
French origins	x	x	x	17,185	8,145	9,045
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	17,160	8,135	9,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	28,185	13,575	14,610
Austrian	x	x	x	1,140	520	620
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	600	300	310
Dutch	x	x	x	11,070	5,420	5,645
Flemish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Frisian	x	x	x	80	30	45
German	x	x	x	16,655	7,975	8,680
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	845	365	480
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	4,070	1,895	2,170
Danish	x	x	x	1,025	495	530
Finnish	x	x	x	730	350	380
Icelandic	x	x	x	185	85	105
Norwegian	x	x	x	835	380	460
Swedish	x	x	x	1,255	600	655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	250	100	145
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	11,025	5,450	5,575
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	70	15	55
Czech	x	x	x	370	185	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	120	75	50
Estonian	x	x	x	160	95	65
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,475	750	725
Latvian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Lithuanian	x	x	x	215	125	90
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	4,085	2,015	2,070
Romanian	x	x	x	395	160	230
Russian	x	x	x	1,020	530	490
Slovak	x	x	x	355	175	185
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,845	1,900	1,940
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	65	25	35
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,975	4,495	4,480
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	315	170	145
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	700	355	350
Italian	x	x	x	5,020	2,565	2,450
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	225	120	100
Maltese	x	x	x	495	260	240
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,095	520	570
Serbian	x	x	x	95	60	40
Sicilian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Slovenian	x	x	x	170	95	80
Spanish	x	x	x	885	350	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	205	100	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	715	335	380
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	225	125	105
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	440	190	250
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,240	635	600
Antiguan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	30	10	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	645	325	325
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	200	95	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	35	25	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	135	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	795	365	440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	80	25	50
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Chilean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Colombian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	200	100	105
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	125	75	60
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Salvadorean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	775	365	405
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	85	40	45
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	10	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	45	30	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	60	40	15
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	260	105	155
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	10
South African	x	x	x	180	70	115
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	385	185	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	350	170	180
Asian origins	x	x	x	3,935	1,860	2,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	755	405	355
Afghan	x	x	x	50	25	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	80	55	20
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	135	80	55
Iraqi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Israeli	x	x	x	95	45	45
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	170	110	60
Palestinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	125	50	70
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	70	25	45
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,085	535	555
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	815	390	425
Goan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	75	50	25
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	20	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	95	40	50
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,175	955	1,220
Burmese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	970	430	540
Filipino	x	x	x	460	150	310
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Japanese	x	x	x	260	100	155
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	270	145	125
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	65	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	205	115	85
Australian	x	x	x	135	80	55
New Zealander	x	x	x	45	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	62,070	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	13,160	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	72,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	17,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	31,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	19,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,345	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	11,250	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	12,985	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	12,655	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	26,995	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	74,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	73,440	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	22,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	20,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	11,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	69,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	5,290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	42,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	31,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	75,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	925	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,245	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	13,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	18,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	16,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	73,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	55,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	17,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	15,280	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	60,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	999	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,538	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	344,823	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	926	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	945	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	151,620	74,200	77,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,755	15,915	13,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	47,050	22,355	24,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	74,815	35,920	38,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,320	10,920	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,955	3,840	2,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,360	7,085	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	38,235	15,480	22,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,850	1,230	1,615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,410	8,285	11,125
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,700	5,445	8,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,525	675	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	465	325	140
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,230	1,545	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	495	300	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,400	43,430	45,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,935	6,450	4,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,910	13,950	13,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	50,560	23,025	27,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,645	6,675	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,565	2,335	1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,085	4,335	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	27,600	10,940	16,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,385	580	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,925	4,835	8,090
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,465	3,420	6,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	955	340	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	290	185	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,965	765	1,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	250	120	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	151,620	74,200	77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	76,805	38,275	38,530
Education	x	x	x	5,310	1,390	3,920
13. Education	x	x	x	5,315	1,390	3,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,525	1,140	1,385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	555	435	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,975	705	1,270
Humanities	x	x	x	3,160	1,245	1,915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	190	60	135
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	935	215	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	705	260	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	185	120	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	440	265	175
54. History	x	x	x	550	300	245
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	25	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,800	2,115	5,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	125	20	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	620	235	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,980	135	1,850
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,475	310	1,170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	205	35	170
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,250	295	955
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,140	1,090	1,045
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,620	4,155	8,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,550	215	1,340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,035	3,935	7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,840	955	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	805	305	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	320	160	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	480	370	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	205	115	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,680	870	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,210	670	540
25. Library science	x	x	x	165	15	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	285	165	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	17,935	17,125	810
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	395	295	100
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,385	1,275	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,805	3,500	310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,845	4,750	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,265	5,135	130
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,250	2,180	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,705	1,870	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,625	1,070	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,080	800	285
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,820	1,765	11,050
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,170	500	670
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	11,560	1,205	10,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,400	3,280	3,115
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,885	585	2,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	40	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	2,380	1,630	755
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,055	1,000	55
Other	x	x	x	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,400	43,425	45,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,840	20,400	18,440
Education	x	x	x	2,965	785	2,185
13. Education	x	x	x	2,970	785	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,755	710	1,045
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	350	260	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,405	450	960
Humanities	x	x	x	1,855	660	1,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	515	90	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	430	165	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	105	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	260	145	115
54. History	x	x	x	345	170	175
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	0	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,615	1,285	4,330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	450	145	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,515	60	1,455
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,135	190	940
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	170	20	150
42. Psychology	x	x	x	810	150	660
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,440	695	740
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,360	2,450	5,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,220	125	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,125	2,325	4,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,250	565	685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	595	215	380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	215	105	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	270	170	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	145	70	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,215	600	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	940	500	445
25. Library science	x	x	x	95	20	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	150	75	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,790	11,165	625
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	265	190	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	740	655	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,515	2,265	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,315	3,245	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,540	3,440	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,415	1,370	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,970	1,295	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,140	700	435
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	835	600	235
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,095	1,165	7,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	855	345	510
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,180	780	7,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	55	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,685	2,345	2,345
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,065	400	1,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,805	1,160	645
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	780	755	25
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	151,620	74,195	77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	76,805	38,275	38,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	74,815	35,925	38,895
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	69,390	33,040	36,350
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	65,710	31,225	34,490
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,685	1,820	1,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,420	2,885	2,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,285	640	645
Philippines	x	x	x	140	30	110
India	x	x	x	120	60	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,865	1,090	770
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	30	65
France	x	x	x	45	25	15
Other	x	x	x	1,880	1,000	875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,400	43,430	45,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,845	20,400	18,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	50,555	23,025	27,535
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	47,970	21,810	26,155
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	45,760	20,740	25,025
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,205	1,075	1,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,590	1,215	1,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	765	330	435
Philippines	x	x	x	105	20	90
India	x	x	x	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	565	300	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	35	60
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other	x	x	x	950	465	480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	151,620	74,200	77,420
In the labour force	x	x	x	84,920	43,850	41,070
Employed	x	x	x	78,365	40,195	38,165
Unemployed	x	x	x	6,555	3,650	2,905
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	66,695	30,350	36,350
Participation rate	x	x	x	56.0	59.1	53.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	51.7	54.2	49.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.7	8.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	151,620	74,200	77,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	61,970	27,905	34,065
Worked	x	x	x	89,645	46,290	43,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	45,695	25,935	19,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	43,955	20,360	23,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.7	42.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	84,920	43,845	41,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,630	860	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	83,295	42,985	40,310
Employee	x	x	x	70,765	35,310	35,450
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	12,530	7,675	4,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	84,920	43,850	41,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,625	860	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	83,295	42,990	40,305
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	9,165	5,510	3,655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,430	2,265	8,170
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,205	2,430	770
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,820	750	5,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,240	2,910	6,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,780	690	1,085
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	19,680	7,470	12,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	16,580	15,530	1,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,435	1,960	475
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,965	3,470	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	84,920	43,850	41,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,625	865	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	83,295	42,985	40,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,730	1,920	810
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	470	410	55
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,635	1,390	245
23 Construction	x	x	x	9,090	7,995	1,095
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,120	5,745	2,380
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,430	1,695	735
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,735	4,865	5,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,580	2,580	995
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,150	570	585
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,165	670	1,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,460	725	735
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,955	1,825	2,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	55	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,045	2,320	1,720
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,260	1,505	3,760
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,065	1,215	8,855
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,885	885	1,005
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,545	1,940	3,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,965	1,945	2,015
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,950	2,750	2,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	78,365	40,200	38,165
Worked at home	x	x	x	7,535	3,825	3,710
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	230	140	90
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	11,300	8,385	2,915
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	59,295	27,845	31,450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,300	27,845	31,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	25,880	10,745	15,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	9,560	4,225	5,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,685	12,755	10,930
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	175	120	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	70,595	36,230	34,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	61,060	31,740	29,320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,160	2,000	2,165
Public transit	x	x	x	990	340	650
Walked	x	x	x	3,360	1,580	1,780
Bicycle	x	x	x	350	215	135
Other method	x	x	x	680	360	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	70,595	36,230	34,365
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	22,315	9,975	12,340
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,970	9,340	10,630
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,035	6,325	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,360	3,555	2,810
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	9,915	7,040	2,880
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	70,600	36,230	34,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,655	4,700	1,950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,710	8,855	4,855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	17,930	8,800	9,130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,795	4,905	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,410	2,235	4,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,095	6,735	5,365
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	92,465	47,640	44,825
Single responses	x	x	x	92,190	47,515	44,680
Official languages	x	x	x	92,045	47,440	44,605
English	x	x	x	91,855	47,405	44,445
French	x	x	x	190	35	160
Non-official languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	145	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	100	50	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	55	35	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	0	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	275	130	145
English and French	x	x	x	100	50	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	170	75	100
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	92,465	47,640	44,830
None	x	x	x	91,050	47,025	44,020
English	x	x	x	230	55	175
French	x	x	x	850	380	470
Non-official language	x	x	x	335	175	160
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	330	175	150
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	173,150	85,225	87,925
Non-movers	x	x	x	153,905	75,865	78,045
Movers	x	x	x	19,245	9,360	9,885
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,290	3,495	3,800
Migrants	x	x	x	11,955	5,870	6,085
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,605	5,725	5,880
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,895	5,365	5,535
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	715	365	350
External migrants	x	x	x	350	145	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	167,640	82,340	85,295
Non-movers	x	x	x	112,485	55,825	56,660
Movers	x	x	x	55,150	26,520	28,635
Non-migrants	x	x	x	21,365	10,115	11,245
Migrants	x	x	x	33,790	16,400	17,390
Internal migrants	x	x	x	32,810	15,940	16,870
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	31,080	15,065	16,015
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,730	875	850
External migrants	x	x	x	985	460	520