Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Cochrane, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	79,682	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	81,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	37,974	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	34,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	0.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	141,268.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	79,680	39,570	40,110
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13,530	6,860	6,670
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,435	2,235	2,195
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,685	2,365	2,320
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,415	2,265	2,145
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,460	26,355	26,105
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,720	2,420	2,300
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,635	2,385	2,250
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,715	2,360	2,350
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,610	2,295	2,315
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,560	2,230	2,330
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,740	2,355	2,390
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,250	2,570	2,680
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,630	3,305	3,325
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,880	3,495	3,385
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,715	2,935	2,785
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,690	6,350	7,340
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,645	2,320	2,325
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,355	1,675	1,680
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,370	1,035	1,330
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,790	770	1,015
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,530	545	990
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	990	395	595
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	435	130	305
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	85	15	70
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.0	17.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.8	66.6	65.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.2	16.0	18.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.6	41.0	42.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	43.3	42.7	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	34,015	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	23,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,835	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,910	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	78,515	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	66,150	32,705	33,445
Married or living common law	x	x	x	40,005	20,005	20,000
Married	x	x	x	30,060	15,065	14,990
Living common law	x	x	x	9,950	4,940	5,010
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	26,145	12,700	13,445
Never married	x	x	x	15,970	9,040	6,925
Separated	x	x	x	2,310	1,095	1,215
Divorced	x	x	x	3,265	1,550	1,720
Widowed	x	x	x	4,605	1,020	3,585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	23,640	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,250	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	23,635	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	19,695	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	14,725	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,935	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,695	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,870	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,830	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,730	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,575	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	13,025	6,540	6,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	34,015	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	22,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,540	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	10,860	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	825	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	78,930	39,245	39,685
English only	x	x	x	33,835	17,455	16,380
French only	x	x	x	3,675	1,750	1,920
English and French	x	x	x	41,295	19,990	21,305
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	120	45	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	78,930	39,250	39,680
English	x	x	x	44,505	22,380	22,125
French	x	x	x	33,840	16,585	17,255
English and French	x	x	x	475	245	230
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	110	40	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	34,080	16,705	17,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	43.2	42.6	43.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	78,930	39,245	39,680
Single responses	x	x	x	76,890	38,245	38,645
Official languages	x	x	x	73,005	36,425	36,575
English	x	x	x	39,110	19,825	19,285
French	x	x	x	33,895	16,600	17,295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,885	1,815	2,065
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,615	730	885
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,605	725	880
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	1,545	695	845
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	45	20	20
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	165	60	105
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,320	615	705
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,270	1,085	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	35	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	35	15
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	160	45	115
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	140	40	105
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,520	740	780
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	375	175	205
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	360	160	195
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	120	50	70
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	405	215	195
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	15	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	70	40	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	305	145	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	155	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	140	75	60
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hindi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	565	260	300
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	365	175	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	70	35	35
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	170	85	90
Chinese languages	x	x	x	170	85	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	95	45	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	220	110	115
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	200	95	105
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,040	1,000	1,040
English and French	x	x	x	1,530	760	770
English and non-official language	x	x	x	465	215	250
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	78,930	39,250	39,685
Single responses	x	x	x	76,365	38,015	38,350
Official languages	x	x	x	74,985	37,380	37,610
English	x	x	x	50,960	25,795	25,165
French	x	x	x	24,030	11,580	12,450
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,375	635	740
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	605	285	325
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	600	285	320
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	595	280	315
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	50	20	30
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	535	250	285
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	770	355	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	490	225	265
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	170	85	80
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	150	75	70
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	30	20
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	155	60	95
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	80	25	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	55	45
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	35	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,565	1,235	1,330
English and French	x	x	x	1,885	920	960
English and non-official language	x	x	x	625	275	350
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	78,930	39,245	39,680
None	x	x	x	58,130	29,375	28,755
English	x	x	x	9,830	4,670	5,155
French	x	x	x	9,105	4,355	4,745
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,770	795	975
Aboriginal	x	x	x	985	450	530
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	785	340	445
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,895	31,350	31,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,063	46,033	27,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,915	31,350	31,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,923	40,610	25,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,135	28,235	26,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,370	45,504	24,537
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,895	20,330	24,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,074	8,431	7,673
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,135	24,605	21,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,167	47,447	27,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	64,990	32,215	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,005	31,390	31,615
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,390	55,654	35,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,015	31,390	31,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,168	45,485	30,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,185	28,315	26,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,231	54,857	33,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,190	20,480	24,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,267	9,450	9,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,135	24,645	21,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,607	53,730	34,143
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	20,265	11,450	8,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,590	68,816	46,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	65,114	75,283	51,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.4	88.9	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.3	76.1	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.6	11.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	64,990	32,220	32,775
Without total income	x	x	x	2,095	870	1,225
With total income	x	x	x	62,895	31,345	31,545
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,970	3,040	4,930
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,680	3,940	6,740
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,120	3,730	5,385
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,110	3,950
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,160	2,970	3,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,010	2,715	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,940	2,405	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,995	2,020	980
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,280	1,545	735
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,475	750
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,455	4,390	1,060
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,340	3,460	875
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,115	925	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	64,990	32,215	32,775
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,075	870	1,205
With after-tax income	x	x	x	62,920	31,345	31,565
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	97.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,195	3,105	5,090
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,140	4,110	7,030
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,430	4,315	6,115
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,330	3,880	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,165	3,745	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,325	3,265	2,060
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,895	2,625	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,195	2,210	990
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,230	4,085	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,175	1,620	555
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,225	1,005	220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,830	1,460	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	64,995	32,220	32,770
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,855	7,615	11,240
With employment income	x	x	x	46,135	24,600	21,530
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.0	76.4	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,085	3,695	3,395
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,725	1,500	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,435	2,275	3,165
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,515	1,815	2,705
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,235	1,715	2,515
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,905	1,760	2,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,565	1,955	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,915	1,870	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,310	1,580	735
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,440	6,445	1,995
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,880	1,305	585
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,045	1,335	710
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,515	3,810	710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	34,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,167	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,652	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,715	5,915	5,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,942	37,459	24,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,728	33,437	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,690	5,765	5,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,338	47,775	35,073
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,465	39,746	31,299
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	78,515	39,075	39,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,090	17,520	19,570
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,515	3,515	4,000
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,345	3,550	4,790
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,180	3,450	3,725
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,920	3,430	3,485
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,135	3,565	3,570
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,420	21,555	19,860
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,435	3,815	3,615
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,350	4,325	4,030
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,180	4,800	4,385
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,615	5,005	4,610
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,840	3,615	3,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	75,365	37,445	37,920
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,300	7,755	7,540
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,885	2,465	2,415
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	47,425	23,735	23,690
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,640	5,955	6,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,690	4,675	6,020
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,835	1,415	1,420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,070	510	560
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,840	2,620	3,215
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,020	640	1,380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.2	12.5	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	18.2	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.9	20.7	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	11.0	13.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.0	10.7	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,870	1,840	2,030
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,015	495	520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	390	185	210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,715	1,290	1,425
65 years and over	x	x	x	140	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.5	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.1	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	78,510	39,080	39,435
Official languages	x	x	x	78,400	39,035	39,365
English	x	x	x	74,770	37,360	37,410
French	x	x	x	44,820	21,695	23,125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,485	2,605	2,880
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,325	1,100	1,225
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	2,265	1,080	1,185
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	2,195	1,045	1,150
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	80	40	40
Naskapi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	15	0	15
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	240	130	110
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,860	865	1,000
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Algonquin	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	45	25	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	30	10	20
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	35	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	165	50	115
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	160	45	115
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,300	1,095	1,210
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	400	180	215
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	390	170	215
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Czech	x	x	x	0	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	75	45	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	490	275	220
Afrikaans	x	x	x	65	40	30
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	100	45	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	330	180	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	175	85	90
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	150	80	75
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	80	50	30
Hindi	x	x	x	75	40	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	15	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,235	550	685
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	545	220	325
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	60	60
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	55	40	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	15	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	135	60	75
American Sign Language	x	x	x	45	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	160	95	65
Chinese languages	x	x	x	165	100	65
Cantonese	x	x	x	90	55	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	30	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	255	135	120
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	220	110	110
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	78,510	39,075	39,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	77,865	38,750	39,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,310	8,345	7,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	61,555	30,405	31,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	645	325	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	78,510	39,075	39,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	76,220	37,950	38,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	2,165	1,060	1,110
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,100	565	535
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	165	85	85
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	230	105	125
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	400	180	215
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	185	85	95
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	210	95	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	265	125	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	120	65	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	2,170	1,065	1,105
Under 5 years	x	x	x	370	185	185
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	480	275	205
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	465	205	260
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	775	360	420
45 years and over	x	x	x	80	35	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,170	1,060	1,110
Americas	x	x	x	355	165	185
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	25	10	20
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	190	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	80	50	30
Europe	x	x	x	1,155	590	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	40	25	15
France	x	x	x	35	15	20
Germany	x	x	x	155	80	75
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italy	x	x	x	235	105	125
Netherlands	x	x	x	55	35	15
Poland	x	x	x	50	20	30
Portugal	x	x	x	45	30	15
Romania	x	x	x	35	15	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	290	125	165
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	165	100	65
Africa	x	x	x	160	100	55
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	30	20	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	35	0
Asia	x	x	x	500	205	290
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	15	0
India	x	x	x	95	40	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Philippines	x	x	x	165	45	125
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	40	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	265	120	140
Americas	x	x	x	75	25	50
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	40	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	30	15	15
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	60	45	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	25	20	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	95	35	60
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	45	15	35
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	78,515	39,080	39,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,410	1,200	1,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,865	2,230	2,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	71,235	35,650	35,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,090	515	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	550	285	260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	240	140	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	310	145	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	445	170	280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	95	60	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	78,510	39,075	39,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	12,835	6,355	6,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	12,660	6,265	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	8,675	4,230	4,440
Métis	x	x	x	3,905	1,990	1,915
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	60	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	120	75	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	65,675	32,715	32,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	78,510	39,075	39,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	8,345	4,120	4,230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	70,165	34,960	35,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	78,515	39,080	39,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	6,435	3,225	3,205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	6,340	3,190	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,765	2,885	2,880
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	540	280	265
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	40	10	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	8,040	3,805	4,235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,730	3,660	4,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,080	1,920	2,160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,575	1,705	1,870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	305	145	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	260	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	64,040	32,050	31,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	78,510	39,080	39,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,260	600	660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	240	120	120
Chinese	x	x	x	230	125	105
Black	x	x	x	275	145	125
Filipino	x	x	x	210	65	145
Latin American	x	x	x	110	50	60
Arab	x	x	x	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	15	20
Korean	x	x	x	25	20	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	35	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	77,250	38,475	38,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	78,510	39,075	39,435
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	14,470	7,025	7,445
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	10,230	4,985	5,245
Inuit	x	x	x	205	85	125
Métis	x	x	x	4,440	2,145	2,300
Other North American origins	x	x	x	42,900	21,310	21,590
Acadian	x	x	x	115	45	75
American	x	x	x	390	200	195
Canadian	x	x	x	42,355	21,040	21,315
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	85	50	40
Québécois	x	x	x	190	95	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	48,115	23,910	24,200
British Isles origins	x	x	x	24,560	12,235	12,325
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	13,235	6,600	6,635
Irish	x	x	x	10,095	4,855	5,240
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	8,905	4,470	4,435
Welsh	x	x	x	590	320	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,035	505	535
French origins	x	x	x	28,740	14,285	14,460
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	28,740	14,285	14,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,655	2,845	2,805
Austrian	x	x	x	180	95	85
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	215	100	115
Dutch	x	x	x	1,345	675	670
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,105	2,025	2,080
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	205	105	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,400	1,235	1,170
Danish	x	x	x	170	80	90
Finnish	x	x	x	1,305	655	650
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	495	270	225
Swedish	x	x	x	430	215	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	105	50	50
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	4,390	2,245	2,150
Bulgarian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	65	40	25
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	225	115	105
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,150	1,070	1,080
Romanian	x	x	x	220	120	100
Russian	x	x	x	390	170	215
Slovak	x	x	x	170	90	80
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,545	845	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,765	2,215	2,550
Albanian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	450	205	250
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	120	55	65
Italian	x	x	x	3,465	1,610	1,855
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Maltese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	235	145	90
Serbian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	130	60	65
Spanish	x	x	x	325	95	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	100	40	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	165	65	100
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	85	30	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	235	115	120
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	30	15	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	135	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	225	100	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Chilean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	65	15	40
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	285	160	125
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	55	35	20
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	25	20	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	70	30	30
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
South African	x	x	x	40	20	15
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	130	70	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	120	70	50
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,025	485	535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	140	75	60
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Iraqi	x	x	x	15	15	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	215	110	105
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	180	100	85
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	35	15	20
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	670	300	370
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	375	190	185
Filipino	x	x	x	240	80	160
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	15	10
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	30	15	15
Australian	x	x	x	20	10	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	34,015	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	23,045	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,410	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	765	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,330	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,175	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	34,015	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	33,080	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	12,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	30,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	21,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	170,416	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	193,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	64,990	32,215	32,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,950	9,245	8,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,705	7,825	8,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,340	15,150	15,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,475	5,020	1,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,260	2,340	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,210	2,680	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,270	7,260	9,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	945	395	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,650	2,475	4,175
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,075	1,765	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	500	210	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	170	125	45
Master's degree	x	x	x	810	320	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	95	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	42,795	21,255	21,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,455	4,175	3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	11,225	5,250	5,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,105	11,830	12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,665	3,610	1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,385	1,710	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,280	1,900	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,480	5,995	7,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	710	320	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,255	1,905	3,350
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,045	1,395	2,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	380	165	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	105	65	40
Master's degree	x	x	x	655	235	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	64,990	32,215	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,655	17,070	17,585
Education	x	x	x	2,230	450	1,780
13. Education	x	x	x	2,230	450	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	400	210	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	115	100	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	290	110	175
Humanities	x	x	x	880	310	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	60	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	165	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	200	60	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	25	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	105	55	50
54. History	x	x	x	150	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	115	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,480	615	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	130	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	780	40	740
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	400	135	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	10	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	510	80	430
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	595	300	295
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,550	1,430	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,115	195	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,420	1,235	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	620	295	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	250	100	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	50	15	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	245	155	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	460	285	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	345	240	105
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	60	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,660	8,315	340
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	140	100	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	455	410	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,120	1,965	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,665	1,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,370	3,330	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	905	875	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	875	620	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	185	80	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	690	540	150
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,405	940	4,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	300	145	155
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,080	770	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,770	1,675	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,050	215	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,000	930	70
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	42,790	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	18,685	9,420	9,265
Education	x	x	x	1,655	300	1,350
13. Education	x	x	x	1,655	305	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	340	185	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	105	95	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	235	90	145
Humanities	x	x	x	595	215	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	20	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	145	35	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	35	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	55	35	20
54. History	x	x	x	120	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,100	505	1,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	110	35	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	665	25	640
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	355	120	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	10	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	435	60	375
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	475	250	230
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,640	1,100	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	920	150	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,710	950	2,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	490	230	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	205	90	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	40	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	175	100	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	390	250	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	315	220	100
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	35	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,730	6,450	275
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	105	75	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	385	345	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,660	1,525	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,660	2,625	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	655	635	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	710	490	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	140	50	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	565	440	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,160	710	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	225	110	115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,930	600	3,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,300	1,380	925
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	835	150	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	625	455	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	835	775	60
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	64,995	32,220	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,650	17,070	17,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,340	15,150	15,190
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	29,560	14,705	14,855
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,275	14,040	14,230
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,285	665	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	780	440	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	255	135	120
Philippines	x	x	x	75	20	55
India	x	x	x	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	0	10
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other	x	x	x	280	180	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	42,795	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,690	9,425	9,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,105	11,830	12,275
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	23,510	11,485	12,020
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,550	11,000	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	955	490	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	600	335	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	205	115	90
Philippines	x	x	x	60	15	40
India	x	x	x	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	0	15
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	210	135	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	64,990	32,215	32,775
In the labour force	x	x	x	39,855	21,010	18,850
Employed	x	x	x	36,275	18,685	17,590
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,585	2,320	1,260
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,135	11,210	13,925
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.3	65.2	57.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.8	58.0	53.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.0	11.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	64,990	32,220	32,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,815	9,945	12,865
Worked	x	x	x	42,180	22,270	19,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	20,725	11,750	8,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	21,455	10,525	10,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.9	41.8	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	39,855	21,010	18,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	575	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	39,285	20,700	18,580
Employee	x	x	x	36,410	18,925	17,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,870	1,775	1,095
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	39,855	21,005	18,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	39,285	20,700	18,575
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,275	1,910	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	4,915	1,000	3,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,915	1,520	395
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,965	485	2,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,885	1,300	3,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	435	150	285
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,060	3,510	5,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,875	7,275	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,450	2,230	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,510	1,315	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	39,860	21,010	18,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	575	310	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	39,285	20,700	18,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,015	810	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	4,170	3,760	420
22 Utilities	x	x	x	585	500	85
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,955	2,600	355
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,305	1,910	400
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	815	665	150
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,950	2,205	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,035	1,440	600
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	440	200	240
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	920	240	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	380	215	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,335	620	715
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,200	575	625
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,965	765	2,200
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,740	890	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	465	215	250
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,635	935	1,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,825	880	945
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,525	1,260	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	36,275	18,685	17,585
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,340	680	660
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,375	2,530	845
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	31,550	15,470	16,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,550	15,465	16,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	26,160	12,245	13,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,360	2,510	1,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	875	600	280
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	145	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	34,920	18,000	16,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	26,610	14,070	12,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,780	1,335	1,440
Public transit	x	x	x	1,280	700	580
Walked	x	x	x	3,215	1,225	1,990
Bicycle	x	x	x	270	205	60
Other method	x	x	x	770	465	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	34,920	18,000	16,925
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	20,520	9,060	11,460
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	8,550	4,785	3,775
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,730	1,805	925
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,045	695	345
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,075	1,655	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	34,925	17,995	16,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,055	2,445	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,580	4,265	2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,295	4,375	3,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,585	2,595	5,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,615	905	1,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,790	3,410	2,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	43,335	22,755	20,580
Single responses	x	x	x	40,435	21,355	19,075
Official languages	x	x	x	40,305	21,285	19,015
English	x	x	x	32,825	17,785	15,045
French	x	x	x	7,480	3,505	3,975
Non-official languages	x	x	x	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	90	50	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	50	50
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	45	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	20	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,900	1,400	1,505
English and French	x	x	x	2,820	1,365	1,455
English and non-official language	x	x	x	75	25	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	43,340	22,760	20,580
None	x	x	x	27,490	14,765	12,720
English	x	x	x	4,760	2,360	2,390
French	x	x	x	10,600	5,410	5,190
Non-official language	x	x	x	470	210	260
Aboriginal	x	x	x	355	150	205
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	115	60	60
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	77,745	38,655	39,095
Non-movers	x	x	x	68,645	34,300	34,350
Movers	x	x	x	9,100	4,360	4,745
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,320	2,975	3,345
Migrants	x	x	x	2,785	1,385	1,400
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,695	1,340	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,475	1,230	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	215	105	115
External migrants	x	x	x	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	74,085	36,840	37,240
Non-movers	x	x	x	49,375	24,835	24,535
Movers	x	x	x	24,710	12,005	12,705
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,255	7,905	8,345
Migrants	x	x	x	8,455	4,100	4,360
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,090	3,915	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,290	3,515	3,775
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	795	395	395
External migrants	x	x	x	370	185	190