Census Profile, 2016 Census
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Timmins Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	41,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	43,165	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	19,317	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	17,740	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	14.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.68	...	...	2,978.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	41,790	20,675	21,115
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,125	3,635	3,490
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,280	1,155	1,130
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,485	1,255	1,225
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,365	1,230	1,140
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	28,315	14,175	14,145
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,575	1,350	1,225
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,530	1,270	1,255
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,720	1,370	1,355
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,575	1,270	1,310
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,610	1,270	1,335
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,690	1,340	1,350
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,830	1,400	1,435
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,490	1,715	1,780
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,460	1,765	1,695
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,825	1,430	1,400
65 years and over	x	x	x	6,345	2,865	3,475
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,165	1,085	1,080
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,565	735	830
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,100	470	635
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	820	350	470
85 years and over	x	x	x	690	220	465
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	455	160	290
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	185	55	130
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	50	5	45
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.0	17.6	16.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.8	68.6	67.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.2	13.9	16.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	39.8	41.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.4	40.7	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	11,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	5,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	41,225	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	34,660	17,040	17,625
Married or living common law	x	x	x	20,585	10,275	10,310
Married	x	x	x	15,455	7,730	7,725
Living common law	x	x	x	5,130	2,545	2,590
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	14,075	6,765	7,310
Never married	x	x	x	8,720	4,855	3,865
Separated	x	x	x	1,265	575	690
Divorced	x	x	x	1,930	860	1,065
Widowed	x	x	x	2,160	470	1,690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	12,325	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,660	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	805	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	12,325	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	10,150	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	7,590	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,155	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	4,815	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	6,905	3,400	3,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	11,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	510	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	41,480	20,530	20,945
English only	x	x	x	19,550	10,080	9,465
French only	x	x	x	810	380	425
English and French	x	x	x	21,070	10,055	11,015
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	55	15	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	41,480	20,535	20,945
English	x	x	x	26,410	13,240	13,165
French	x	x	x	14,755	7,135	7,620
English and French	x	x	x	270	140	130
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	50	15	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	14,885	7,205	7,685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	35.9	35.1	36.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	41,480	20,530	20,950
Single responses	x	x	x	40,360	19,980	20,380
Official languages	x	x	x	38,540	19,160	19,380
English	x	x	x	23,655	11,960	11,695
French	x	x	x	14,885	7,195	7,690
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,820	825	995
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	295	115	180
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	290	110	175
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	275	105	165
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Naskapi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	110	40	75
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	55	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,525	705	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	105	30	75
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	90	25	65
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,020	485	535
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	285	125	155
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	275	120	150
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	155	80	80
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	40	25	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	105	40	60
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	20
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	460	215	250
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	345	165	180
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	65	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	25	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	155	75	80
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,125	555	565
English and French	x	x	x	915	455	460
English and non-official language	x	x	x	175	85	90
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	41,480	20,530	20,950
Single responses	x	x	x	39,975	19,810	20,165
Official languages	x	x	x	39,430	19,575	19,855
English	x	x	x	31,430	15,865	15,565
French	x	x	x	8,000	3,715	4,290
Non-official languages	x	x	x	545	230	310
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	90	40	55
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	30	10	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	445	190	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	270	110	160
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	125	45	80
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	75	25	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,510	725	785
English and French	x	x	x	1,145	565	580
English and non-official language	x	x	x	335	140	190
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	41,480	20,535	20,950
None	x	x	x	29,975	15,150	14,825
English	x	x	x	4,725	2,185	2,545
French	x	x	x	5,960	2,850	3,115
Non-official language	x	x	x	760	320	435
Aboriginal	x	x	x	200	85	115
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	560	240	320
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	34,105	16,805	17,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,020	16,345	16,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,426	48,699	28,546
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,025	16,350	16,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,944	42,237	26,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	29,360	14,905	14,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,176	49,422	26,170
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,920	10,090	12,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,296	7,660	7,101
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	25,165	13,265	11,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,013	51,883	28,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	34,105	16,810	17,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,130	16,390	16,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,731	58,539	37,149
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,140	16,395	16,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,624	47,090	32,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	29,415	14,945	14,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,834	58,153	35,145
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	23,140	10,210	12,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,810	8,859	8,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	25,165	13,265	11,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,167	57,609	35,525
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	34,100	16,810	17,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	11,510	6,420	5,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	59,025	73,613	46,335
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	67,673	79,239	53,091
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.2	90.7	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.5	79.9	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.8	9.3	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	34,105	16,805	17,295
Without total income	x	x	x	1,085	460	625
With total income	x	x	x	33,020	16,345	16,670
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,940	1,540	2,395
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,430	2,010	3,415
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,730	1,875	2,855
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,665	1,530	2,130
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,090	1,385	1,705
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,315	1,270
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,070	1,205	860
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,470	945	530
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,285	845	435
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,295	880	420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,470	2,815	650
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,715	2,190	520
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	755	625	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	34,105	16,805	17,300
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,080	460	620
With after-tax income	x	x	x	33,025	16,350	16,675
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	97.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,050	1,580	2,470
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,665	2,100	3,565
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,450	2,190	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,305	1,880	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,645	1,780	1,870
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,740	1,610	1,135
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,045	1,315	725
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,865	1,320	545
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,255	2,580	675
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,390	1,055	335
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	735	605	130
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,130	920	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	34,105	16,805	17,300
Without employment income	x	x	x	8,935	3,540	5,400
With employment income	x	x	x	25,165	13,265	11,900
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.8	78.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,485	1,730	1,750
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,040	805	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	2,880	1,175	1,705
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	2,460	965	1,495
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,300	920	1,375
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,075	875	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,965	1,030	935
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,530	925	605
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,205	785	415
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,230	4,045	1,185
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,085	745	340
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,205	790	415
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,940	2,510	435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,615	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,601	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	715	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	12,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,592	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,630	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,604	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	12,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	139,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	6,220	3,100	3,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,225	39,158	25,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,702	35,023	24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	6,225	3,030	3,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,330	49,566	37,417
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,848	40,823	33,080
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	41,225	20,440	20,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	18,220	8,455	9,760
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,560	1,565	1,995
In the second decile	x	x	x	4,100	1,725	2,375
In the third decile	x	x	x	3,570	1,705	1,860
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	3,490	1,725	1,770
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	3,500	1,735	1,760
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	23,010	11,975	11,030
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	3,805	1,940	1,865
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	4,370	2,275	2,090
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,145	2,690	2,450
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,480	2,875	2,605
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,215	2,200	2,010
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	41,225	20,435	20,790
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,690	4,440	4,245
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,740	1,380	1,360
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,590	13,260	13,330
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,950	2,735	3,210
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	5,600	2,365	3,235
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,525	745	780
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	570	265	305
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,130	1,330	1,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	945	295	655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.6	11.6	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	16.8	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.8	19.2	22.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.8	10.0	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.9	10.8	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,095	950	1,145
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	525	250	275
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	185	80	110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,500	675	830
65 years and over	x	x	x	70	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.1	4.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.6	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.8	5.8	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.6	5.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	41,230	20,440	20,790
Official languages	x	x	x	41,190	20,420	20,765
English	x	x	x	40,415	20,055	20,360
French	x	x	x	21,765	10,380	11,385
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,370	1,115	1,250
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	310	145	165
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	285	135	150
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	275	130	140
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	30	20	10
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	115	70	45
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	45	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	10	20
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,060	975	1,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	25	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	100	40	65
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	95	30	65
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,560	705	855
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	305	130	175
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	295	125	170
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	90	40	55
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	250	130	120
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	25	20
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	40	25	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	155	75	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	90	50	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	40	25
Hindi	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	910	390	520
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	500	195	305
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romanian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Spanish	x	x	x	370	175	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	60	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	60	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	45	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	175	95	80
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	150	80	70
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	41,225	20,440	20,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	40,810	20,225	20,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	8,645	4,465	4,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	32,175	15,765	16,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	415	210	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	41,230	20,435	20,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	39,750	19,720	20,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,390	665	720
Before 1981	x	x	x	770	375	390
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	140	60	75
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	230	110	120
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	130	65	65
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	100	50	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	170	80	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	85	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,390	670	720
Under 5 years	x	x	x	270	125	145
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	310	175	135
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	325	140	180
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	450	205	240
45 years and over	x	x	x	35	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,385	670	720
Americas	x	x	x	205	95	105
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	25	20
Europe	x	x	x	790	380	410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	35	20	10
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	100	50	55
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	215	95	125
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	15	0
Poland	x	x	x	45	20	30
Portugal	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	35	10	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	120	70	45
Africa	x	x	x	100	65	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	25	20	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	20	0
Asia	x	x	x	295	130	165
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	0
India	x	x	x	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	30	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	165	80	85
Americas	x	x	x	50	15	30
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	30	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	15	0	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	45	35	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	25	20	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	60	25	35
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	25	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	41,225	20,435	20,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,545	760	785
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,200	1,460	1,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	36,485	18,215	18,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	630	295	335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	365	190	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	150	95	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	210	95	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	230	90	140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	40	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	41,225	20,435	20,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,710	2,265	2,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,600	2,210	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,245	1,050	1,195
Métis	x	x	x	2,300	1,130	1,175
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	50	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	36,515	18,170	18,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	41,225	20,440	20,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,040	955	1,080
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	39,190	19,480	19,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	41,225	20,440	20,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,495	720	770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,455	705	755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,150	540	605
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	295	150	145
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,310	2,015	2,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,140	1,950	2,190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,975	905	1,075
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,100	1,020	1,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	165	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	145	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	35,430	17,705	17,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	41,230	20,440	20,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	790	380	405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	160	85	75
Chinese	x	x	x	125	65	60
Black	x	x	x	180	85	95
Filipino	x	x	x	135	55	80
Latin American	x	x	x	70	35	40
Arab	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	10	20
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	15	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	40,440	20,055	20,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	41,230	20,435	20,790
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,800	2,735	3,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,320	1,520	1,800
Inuit	x	x	x	105	45	60
Métis	x	x	x	2,580	1,250	1,340
Other North American origins	x	x	x	21,550	10,795	10,760
Acadian	x	x	x	65	20	45
American	x	x	x	255	120	130
Canadian	x	x	x	21,270	10,655	10,615
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Québécois	x	x	x	65	25	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	28,910	14,275	14,640
British Isles origins	x	x	x	15,555	7,775	7,780
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	0	10
English	x	x	x	8,435	4,235	4,200
Irish	x	x	x	6,395	3,045	3,355
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	5,610	2,845	2,760
Welsh	x	x	x	405	235	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	660	330	335
French origins	x	x	x	16,790	8,235	8,560
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	16,790	8,230	8,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,320	1,670	1,645
Austrian	x	x	x	130	65	65
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	130	60	70
Dutch	x	x	x	685	325	360
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,465	1,250	1,210
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	85	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,485	770	715
Danish	x	x	x	120	65	55
Finnish	x	x	x	875	445	430
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	260	145	115
Swedish	x	x	x	220	100	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	80	40	40
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	2,895	1,470	1,425
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Czech	x	x	x	55	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	185	95	90
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,415	735	675
Romanian	x	x	x	165	85	80
Russian	x	x	x	250	105	145
Slovak	x	x	x	95	45	55
Ukrainian	x	x	x	975	510	465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,930	1,830	2,100
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	420	190	230
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	85	35	55
Italian	x	x	x	2,920	1,350	1,570
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	85	50
Serbian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Spanish	x	x	x	235	75	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	80	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	95	40	60
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	35	15	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	145	55	85
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	15	0	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	100	35	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	120	50	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	45	15	35
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	200	110	80
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	30	20	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	60	30	30
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
South African	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	85	50	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	80	50	30
Asian origins	x	x	x	610	290	320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	95	50	40
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	40	30	10
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	125	65	55
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	390	170	220
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	225	105	125
Filipino	x	x	x	140	55	85
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Australian	x	x	x	15	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	12,085	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	345	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	17,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,695	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	17,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	17,265	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	16,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	11,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	6,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	675	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,055	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,233	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,206	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	227,577	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	20.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	34,100	16,810	17,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,600	4,395	4,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,000	4,205	4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,505	8,210	8,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,130	2,460	675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,535	1,100	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,590	1,360	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,040	4,000	5,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	455	190	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,870	1,560	2,310
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,905	1,105	1,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	270	120	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	110	75	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	540	225	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	55	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	23,020	11,350	11,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,635	2,000	1,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	5,980	2,825	3,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,405	6,525	6,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,275	1,785	495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,120	800	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,155	985	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,625	3,340	4,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	330	155	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,165	1,240	1,925
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,395	895	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	220	95	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	75	50	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	440	165	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	34,100	16,810	17,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,600	8,600	9,000
Education	x	x	x	1,090	230	855
13. Education	x	x	x	1,090	235	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	240	120	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	70	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	165	60	110
Humanities	x	x	x	450	145	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	110	25	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	55	30	30
54. History	x	x	x	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,430	370	1,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	90	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	465	15	455
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	230	100	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	10	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	265	40	225
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	350	175	170
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,175	855	2,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	670	105	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,495	740	1,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	490	260	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	190	85	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	40	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	210	140	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	275	185	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	210	145	65
25. Library science	x	x	x	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	50	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,745	4,500	250
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	115	80	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	315	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,345	1,235	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	825	810	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,705	1,665	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	445	425	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	420	265	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	80	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	230	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,820	440	2,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	175	80	95
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,635	350	2,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,365	850	515
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	470	105	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	400	295	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	495	450	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	23,020	11,355	11,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	9,620	4,830	4,785
Education	x	x	x	815	160	650
13. Education	x	x	x	815	160	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	205	110	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	140	55	85
Humanities	x	x	x	320	95	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	10	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	85	15	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	30	20	10
54. History	x	x	x	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,230	325	905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	400	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	205	90	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	230	40	195
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	290	155	135
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,745	670	2,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	570	85	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,170	585	1,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	395	205	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	160	85	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	160	95	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	205	140	65
25. Library science	x	x	x	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,740	3,545	195
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	85	70	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	265	235	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,070	980	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	630	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,370	1,340	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	315	310	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	330	215	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	60	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	275	190	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,230	330	1,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	130	55	75
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,100	270	1,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,140	695	440
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	380	65	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	335	245	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	420	385	35
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	34,100	16,810	17,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,600	8,600	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	16,500	8,210	8,295
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	16,040	7,945	8,090
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	15,280	7,575	7,710
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	755	375	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	465	260	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	170	85	85
Philippines	x	x	x	40	15	25
India	x	x	x	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	155	100	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	23,020	11,350	11,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,620	4,830	4,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	13,405	6,520	6,880
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	13,065	6,330	6,735
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,455	6,035	6,420
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	610	300	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	335	190	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	120	60	60
Philippines	x	x	x	30	10	15
India	x	x	x	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	105	65	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	34,105	16,810	17,295
In the labour force	x	x	x	22,250	11,640	10,610
Employed	x	x	x	20,525	10,570	9,955
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,730	1,070	660
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	11,850	5,170	6,680
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.2	69.2	61.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.2	62.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.8	9.2	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	34,100	16,810	17,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	10,695	4,570	6,130
Worked	x	x	x	23,405	12,240	11,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	11,740	6,565	5,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	11,660	5,670	5,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.3	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	22,255	11,640	10,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	290	150	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	21,960	11,490	10,470
Employee	x	x	x	20,500	10,570	9,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	1,460	915	545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	22,250	11,640	10,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	290	150	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	21,965	11,490	10,470
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	1,870	1,135	735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	2,920	610	2,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,355	1,045	310
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,615	240	1,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,585	695	1,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	215	70	140
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	5,355	2,170	3,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,005	3,660	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,620	1,495	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	420	365	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	22,255	11,640	10,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	290	150	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	21,960	11,490	10,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	330	255	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	3,045	2,735	310
22 Utilities	x	x	x	205	160	45
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,530	1,335	195
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	735	580	160
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	560	460	95
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,915	1,325	1,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	995	645	350
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	265	120	150
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	570	160	415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	290	165	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	900	440	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	765	360	400
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,425	355	1,075
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,055	415	2,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	280	120	160
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,640	660	980
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,010	495	520
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,435	695	740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	20,520	10,570	9,955
Worked at home	x	x	x	690	325	365
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	1,865	1,375	490
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	17,955	8,860	9,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	17,955	8,860	9,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	16,780	8,030	8,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	560	395	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	535	375	165
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	80	60	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	19,820	10,235	9,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	15,130	8,110	7,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,745	810	935
Public transit	x	x	x	955	450	505
Walked	x	x	x	1,455	535	925
Bicycle	x	x	x	125	95	30
Other method	x	x	x	415	245	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	19,820	10,235	9,585
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,610	4,545	6,065
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	6,220	3,550	2,670
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,640	1,140	500
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	505	335	165
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	845	655	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	19,820	10,240	9,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,830	1,495	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,610	2,275	1,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,685	2,485	2,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,655	1,420	3,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,450	500	950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,590	2,060	1,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	23,975	12,480	11,490
Single responses	x	x	x	22,620	11,840	10,780
Official languages	x	x	x	22,620	11,840	10,780
English	x	x	x	21,020	11,265	9,760
French	x	x	x	1,600	575	1,025
Non-official languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,350	645	710
English and French	x	x	x	1,340	635	705
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	23,970	12,480	11,495
None	x	x	x	16,190	8,720	7,470
English	x	x	x	920	395	530
French	x	x	x	6,760	3,325	3,435
Non-official language	x	x	x	85	35	50
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	30	35
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	40,830	20,210	20,615
Non-movers	x	x	x	36,070	17,970	18,105
Movers	x	x	x	4,760	2,245	2,515
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,820	1,760	2,060
Migrants	x	x	x	940	485	455
Internal migrants	x	x	x	925	475	455
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	805	400	405
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	125	75	45
External migrants	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	38,970	19,250	19,720
Non-movers	x	x	x	25,370	12,740	12,635
Movers	x	x	x	13,600	6,510	7,090
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,125	4,840	5,285
Migrants	x	x	x	3,475	1,670	1,805
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,260	1,565	1,695
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,790	1,320	1,470
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	470	245	225
External migrants	x	x	x	215	105	110