Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 18, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37,064	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,557	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,664	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,234	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	269,997.26	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	37,065	18,640	18,425	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	11,565	5,910	5,655	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	3,850	1,960	1,890	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	4,165	2,170	1,995	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	3,555	1,780	1,770	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	22,975	11,390	11,585	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	3,340	1,725	1,615	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	3,210	1,635	1,575	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	2,900	1,425	1,475	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	2,410	1,140	1,270	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,005	995	1,015	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	2,000	960	1,040	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	1,965	950	1,015	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,040	985	1,050	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	1,750	890	860	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	1,365	685	675	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	2,525	1,340	1,185	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	1,060	585	475	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	630	330	305	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	425	225	200	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	250	130	120	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	160	80	85	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	115	60	50	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	40	15	25	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	650	165	480
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	31.2	31.7	30.7	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	62.0	61.1	62.9	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	6.8	7.2	6.4	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	0.4	0.4	0.5	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	29.7	29.6	29.9	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	25.7	25.1	26.2	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,235	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	8,155	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,615	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	695	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	465	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	315	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	465	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,235	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	1,745	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	2,350	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	1,655	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,490	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	3,005	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,850	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,500	12,730	12,770	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	11,435	5,715	5,720	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	7,285	3,650	3,635	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	4,150	2,065	2,085	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	14,065	7,015	7,050	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	11,830	6,095	5,735	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	600	265	335	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	705	355	350	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	930	295	630	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,680	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	3,785	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	2,365	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,585	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,680	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	5,595	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	2,075	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,080	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	3,025	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,595	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	1,835	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,760	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,305	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	1,445	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,080	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	1,945	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	1,055	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	1,080	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,505	2,615	1,895	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,230	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	6,940	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,465	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,475	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,280	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,015	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	1,745	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	270	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,955	18,575	18,380	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	36,190	18,200	17,995	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	15	5	10	45	15	25
English and French	505	245	265	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	245	130	115	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,955	18,575	18,380	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	36,610	18,390	18,220	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	95	55	45	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	10	5	0	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	240	125	115	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	55	45	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,955	18,580	18,380	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	35,820	18,015	17,805	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	20,115	10,250	9,865	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	20,000	10,180	9,815	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	115	70	50	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	15,705	7,760	7,940	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	15,330	7,580	7,750	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	7,950	3,975	3,980	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,945	3,970	3,975	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	25	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	440	215	225	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	7,385	3,695	3,690	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	7,235	3,535	3,695	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	7,230	3,535	3,695	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	7,235	3,535	3,695	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	145	70	75	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	185	190	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	5	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	5	0	5	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	205	110	90	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	70	30	40	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	310	155	150
Czech	0	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	10	5	5	465	215	250
Russian	5	0	5	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	60	25	30	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	75	40	35	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	10	0	10	210	110	100
Danish	5	5	0	565	285	275
Dutch	10	5	5	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	50	25	20	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	40	30	10	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	5	5	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	65	30	30
Iranian languages	10	5	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	680	365	315
Portuguese	10	5	0	265	120	140
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	10	5	5	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	25	10	15	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	5	0	5	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	0	0	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	1,135	560	575	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	15	5	5	600	275	320
English and non-official language	1,115	550	565	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,955	18,580	18,380	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	35,870	18,055	17,815	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	24,495	12,305	12,190	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	24,475	12,300	12,175	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	20	5	10	655	300	360
Non-official languages	11,380	5,755	5,630	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	11,220	5,675	5,550	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	5,035	2,635	2,405	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,040	2,630	2,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	5	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	120	65	60	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	4,875	2,550	2,330	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	6,150	3,025	3,120	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	6,150	3,030	3,120	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	6,150	3,025	3,120	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	15	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	80	75	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	30	35	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	5	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	680	330	350
Afrikaans	5	5	10	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	1,180	575	600
Bengali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	5	0	0	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,085	520	565	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	0	0	0	295	135	160
English and non-official language	1,080	520	560	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,955	18,580	18,375	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	24,385	12,400	11,990	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	7,560	3,765	3,790	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	75	40	35	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	4,905	2,360	2,540	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	4,775	2,295	2,480	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	130	65	65	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	5	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	20	5	15	85	40	40
French and non-official language	10	5	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,695	11,215	11,485	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,930	19,618	20,612	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,700	11,210	11,490	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,826	19,525	20,382	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,120	7,735	7,385	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,807	26,816	22,912	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,970	8,810	10,160	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,464	1,841	7,769	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,830	7,135	6,700	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,455	27,168	23,920	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,760	11,240	11,525	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,971	34,485	29,519	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,770	11,235	11,530	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,340	29,506	27,202	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	7,725	7,375	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,693	42,990	32,144	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,080	8,845	10,235	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,306	6,263	10,072	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,830	7,120	6,715	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,826	42,995	32,342	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,295	12,605	12,685	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,380	2,645	2,740	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,924	60,018	44,783	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,985	64,790	51,411	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.2	85.5	70.0	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	78.8	64.2	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.8	14.4	30.0	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,295	12,610	12,690	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	2,600	1,400	1,200	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	22,695	11,215	11,485	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	89.7	88.9	90.5	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,080	4,025	3,055	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	4,305	1,750	2,550	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,145	1,690	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	2,120	860	1,265	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	1,520	645	870	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	485	575	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	790	440	355	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	650	345	305	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	535	300	235	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	535	290	250	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	1,270	935	335	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	1,050	760	290	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	225	175	50	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	2,600	1,395	1,200	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	22,695	11,215	11,485	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	89.7	88.9	90.5	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,105	4,035	3,070	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	4,355	1,775	2,580	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	2,990	1,220	1,770	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	2,305	960	1,340	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	1,690	745	945	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	655	570	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	825	455	375	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	745	410	340	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	1,440	950	485	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	555	310	240	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	395	275	115	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	495	365	130	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	11,465	5,475	5,990	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	13,830	7,135	6,700	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	54.7	56.6	52.8	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,815	1,350	1,460	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,345	690	650	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,855	955	900	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,565	745	820	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	1,320	555	765	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	980	460	520	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	720	350	365	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	615	345	265	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	585	300	290	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	2,030	1,380	655	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	485	280	205	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	460	275	185	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	1,095	830	260	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,235	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,685	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,676	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,688	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,963	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,490	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,304	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,395	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,111	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,057	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,674	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,750	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,475	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,595	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,306	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,235	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	715	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	620	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	425	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	405	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	725	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	490	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,570	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	865	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	700	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	400	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,235	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	720	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	535	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	820	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	695	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,020	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,395	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,208	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,168	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,624	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,840	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,537	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,602	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,819	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,656	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,390	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,307	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,151	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,390	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,013	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,092	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,865	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,693	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,995	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,825	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,573	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,117	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,495	945	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,790	21,461	25,600	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,245	20,992	25,486	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,465	1,510	960	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,896	38,635	39,306	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,223	32,632	34,150	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,850	18,510	18,335	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,990	13,340	13,650	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	12,390	6,155	6,235	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	5,460	2,655	2,805	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	3,725	1,830	1,895	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	3,080	1,520	1,555	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	2,330	1,175	1,160	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	9,860	5,175	4,690	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	2,120	1,095	1,030	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	2,245	1,165	1,085	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	1,925	1,020	905	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	1,915	1,015	900	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	1,655	880	775	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,185	8,555	8,630	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	5,600	2,895	2,705	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	1,935	1,005	935	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	10,005	4,820	5,185	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	1,575	840	735	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,835	2,290	2,545	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	2,290	1,205	1,085	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	940	505	435	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	2,245	915	1,330	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	305	175	130	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	28.1	26.8	29.5	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	40.9	41.6	40.1	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	48.6	50.2	46.5	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	22.4	19.0	25.7	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.4	20.8	17.7	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,485	745	735	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	650	355	295	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	305	180	130	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	810	370	435	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	25	15	10	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	12.3	10.9	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	17.9	13.9	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.4	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.4	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,850	18,515	18,340	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	36,600	18,380	18,225	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	36,585	18,375	18,215	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	530	295	235	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	18,875	9,395	9,475	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	18,450	9,180	9,265	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	10,190	5,150	5,045	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10,185	5,145	5,035	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	135	70	65	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	60	45	0	0	0
Woods Cree	570	280	290	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	9,410	4,750	4,665	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	8,130	3,960	4,170	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	8,135	3,965	4,170	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	8,130	3,960	4,170	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	285	155	135	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	225	215	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	0	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	0	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	285	155	130	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	60	25	35	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	0	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	470	215	265
Russian	0	0	0	495	190	310
Serbian	10	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	40	15	20	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	125	55	65	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	30	10	20	460	240	225
Danish	10	0	10	620	260	360
Dutch	10	10	0	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	80	40	40	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	45	35	10	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	40	30	10	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	15	10	10	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	10	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	10	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	45	20	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	0	0	0	510	210	295
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Spanish	60	40	20	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	30	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	10	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	15	10	0	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	0	10	10	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	10	0	10	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	0	0	0	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	0	0	0	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	0	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	0	0	0	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	485	215	275
Europe	0	0	0	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	0	0	0	300	160	135
Germany	0	0	0	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	0	0	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	0	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	0	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	0	0	0	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	320	165	155
Asia	0	0	0	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	0	0	0	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	0	0	0	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	0	0	0	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	0	0	0	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,850	18,515	18,340	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	410	215	195	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	710	375	330	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,735	17,925	17,810	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,850	18,510	18,335	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	32,200	16,035	16,170	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	32,010	15,945	16,070	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25,575	12,730	12,845	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	6,435	3,215	3,225	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	60	70	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,650	2,480	2,170	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,850	18,510	18,335	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	24,960	12,390	12,570	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,890	6,120	5,760	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,850	18,510	18,340	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	26,310	13,075	13,235	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,295	12,575	12,725	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	23,455	11,680	11,780	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	1,840	895	945	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,015	500	510	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	975	480	500	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,365	2,655	2,705	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,970	1,935	2,035	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,270	1,600	1,665	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	335	370	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,395	720	670	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,385	715	665	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,180	2,780	2,400	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,850	18,515	18,335	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	170	105	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	40	15	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	10	10	10	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	75	50	30	1,345	675	670
Filipino	70	25	40	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	25	20	0	760	310	455
Arab	0	0	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	235	125	110
Korean	0	0	0	610	285	330
Japanese	25	15	15	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,575	18,345	18,230	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,850	18,510	18,340	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	31,675	15,730	15,940	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	29,115	14,495	14,620	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	50	30	20	245	150	100
Métis	4,915	2,435	2,485	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	2,760	1,390	1,375	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	10	0	0	315	175	145
American	70	40	30	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	2,690	1,350	1,340	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	10	0	10	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	8,780	4,485	4,295	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	4,835	2,435	2,405	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	2,585	1,295	1,290	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	1,290	660	635	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	2,180	1,080	1,100	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	130	55	75	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	65	80	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	3,205	1,585	1,620	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	3,205	1,585	1,620	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,910	940	970	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	45	25	15	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	35	15	20	1,735	885	850
Dutch	350	190	160	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	10	0	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	1,555	750	805	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	30	20	15	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	605	570	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	130	75	50	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	35	20	15	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	120	50	70	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	645	310	340	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	330	190	140	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	20	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	1,285	680	615	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	15	10	10	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	135	55	85	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	415	230	180	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	45	25	15	1,450	750	700
Russian	170	90	80	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	10	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	850	415	430	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	125	50	75	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	10	0	1,020	500	525
Italian	60	15	45	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	40	25	20	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	60	30	35	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	15	0	15	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	20	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	10	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	10	0	0	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	0	0	0	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	10	0	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	50	30	25
African origins	85	45	40	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	25	20	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	10	15	10	10
North African origins	15	10	10	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	10	10	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	30	0	25	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	20	0	15	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	40	15	25
Zambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	15	10	10	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	780	415	360
Asian origins	240	120	115	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	20	25	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	0	10	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	20	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	15	0	10	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	65	45	20	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	40	15	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	10	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	10	10	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	55	65	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	25	10	15	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	70	25	40	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	30	20	15	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	3,850	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	2,795	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	3,590	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,235	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	230	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	10,005	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,450	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,425	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,560	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,765	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,980	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	1,940	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,115	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,430	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,230	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,735	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,495	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,235	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	7,690	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	2,545	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	565	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,760	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,270	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	915	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	905	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	700	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,095	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,145	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,235	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,255	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,715	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,235	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	545	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,930	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,000	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,275	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,805	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,130	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	460	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,630	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	995	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.1	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,418	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,297	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,220	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	43.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.8	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,295	12,605	12,690	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,865	6,945	5,920	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,195	2,250	2,955	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,230	3,420	3,810	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,080	1,495	585	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	810	415	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	855	685	165	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,810	1,180	1,630	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	110	365	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,865	630	1,230	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,440	445	990	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	55	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	20	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	285	125	160	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,400	7,990	8,405	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,030	3,810	3,220	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,460	1,980	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,935	2,720	3,210	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,655	1,200	455	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	650	330	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	545	125	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,290	925	1,365	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	90	310	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,585	510	1,075	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,230	370	860	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	25	40	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	15	860	440	425
Master's degree	250	95	155	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,295	12,605	12,685	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,065	9,190	8,875	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,130	305	825	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,130	305	830	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	35	15	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	35	25	15	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	170	85	90	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	575	370	210
54. History	15	10	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	550	135	415	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	20	20	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	265	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	85	25	55	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	150	35	115
42. Psychology	20	0	20	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	100	55	50	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	1,085	225	860	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	45	205	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	175	655	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	75	40	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	50	40	0	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	35	75	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	35	45	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	30	0	30	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,670	1,525	150	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	475	290	185
14. Engineering	55	40	15	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	260	40	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	615	555	60	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	470	10	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	220	200	20	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	140	30	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	15	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	20	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	995	170	825	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	940	145	800	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,170	690	480	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	390	90	300	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	300	195	110	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	405	70	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,400	7,990	8,410	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,470	5,265	5,200	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	965	235	725	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	965	240	730	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	25	15	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	25	15	10	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	150	75	75	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	30	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	315	195	125
54. History	10	0	10	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	465	110	355	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	20	15	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	230	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	45	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	125	25	100
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	85	45	45	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	935	205	730	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	40	165	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	725	165	565	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	65	35	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	35	35	10	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	35	65	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	30	40	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	20	0	20	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,310	1,180	130	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	335	155	180
14. Engineering	50	40	10	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	220	35	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	475	425	55	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	365	10	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	155	140	20	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	100	25	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	10	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	90	10	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	820	140	675	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	20	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	760	105	655	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	565	375	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	295	75	220	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	230	145	80	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	410	340	65	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,070	9,190	8,880	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,230	3,420	3,810	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	7,005	3,305	3,700	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	5,730	2,590	3,140	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	1,275	715	560	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	115	110	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	35	10	30	720	185	535
India	25	15	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	220	250
France	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other	90	45	45	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,400	7,990	8,410	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,470	5,270	5,200	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,935	2,725	3,210	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	5,750	2,630	3,120	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	4,745	2,065	2,680	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,010	565	445	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	90	95	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	35	10	25	615	160	455
India	20	15	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	70	40	30	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	12,355	6,540	5,815	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	9,420	4,660	4,755	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	2,935	1,875	1,060	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	12,940	6,070	6,870	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	48.8	51.9	45.8	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	37.2	37.0	37.5	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	23.8	28.7	18.2	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,295	12,610	12,685	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,490	6,460	7,030	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	11,805	6,145	5,655	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	2,815	2,880	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,110	3,335	2,775	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.8	37.5	40.2	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,360	6,545	5,815	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	910	660	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,790	5,630	5,155	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	10,335	5,345	4,990	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	285	165	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,355	6,540	5,815	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	910	660	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,790	5,635	5,155	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	845	445	395	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,050	180	870	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	225	45	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	530	75	455	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,600	775	1,830	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	45	85	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	2,345	1,095	1,255	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,865	1,720	145	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	805	765	45	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	305	25	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,355	6,540	5,815	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	910	655	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,790	5,630	5,160	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	220	20	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,165	1,025	145	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	95	80	15	510	395	110
23 Construction	800	735	70	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	30	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	105	70	35	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	1,015	455	555	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	445	325	120	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	90	45	45	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	95	20	75	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	65	25	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	70	95	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	145	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	1,895	530	1,365	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	1,660	290	1,370	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	55	45	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	585	270	310	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	250	135	115	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	1,520	955	570	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,420	4,665	4,755	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	255	85	175	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	1,290	990	300	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	7,865	3,585	4,285	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,865	3,585	4,280	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,265	1,705	2,565	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,570	1,325	1,250	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	105	100	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	820	450	365	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,155	4,575	4,585	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,800	2,785	3,015	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	675	325	345	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	65	35	25	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	1,760	740	1,020	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	30	15	15	1,420	885	535
Other method	830	670	160	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,155	4,575	4,580	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	6,780	3,120	3,660	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,140	585	560	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	375	225	145	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	135	110	30	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	725	540	185	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,160	4,575	4,580	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	305	255	50	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	820	590	230	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,155	1,130	1,025	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,820	1,545	2,275	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,005	515	490	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,055	545	510	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,505	6,485	6,020	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	12,220	6,365	5,855	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	11,045	5,780	5,265	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	11,040	5,780	5,255	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	10	0	10	265	30	235
Non-official languages	1,175	585	585	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	1,165	585	585	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	550	300	250	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	550	295	250	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	525	285	245	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	620	285	335	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	620	280	335	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	620	280	335	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	120	165	445	210	235
English and French	10	0	10	120	45	75
English and non-official language	275	115	160	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,505	6,485	6,020	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	9,040	4,825	4,210	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	990	470	520	400	110	285
French	20	10	15	980	430	550
Non-official language	2,440	1,180	1,265	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	2,440	1,175	1,265	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,110	18,140	17,970	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	32,390	16,310	16,080	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	3,720	1,825	1,885	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	2,415	1,160	1,260	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	1,305	670	630	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	1,275	660	620	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	525	520	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	235	135	105	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	25	15	15	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,915	16,490	16,430	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	23,980	12,180	11,800	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	8,940	4,315	4,630	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	5,700	2,760	2,935	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	3,245	1,550	1,690	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	3,130	1,490	1,645	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	2,375	1,085	1,295	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	755	405	350	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	115	65	50	5,035	2,450	2,585