Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northern [Economic region], Saskatchewan and Sainte-Madeleine-de-la-Rivière-Madeleine, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northern Saskatchewan [Economic region]			Sainte-Madeleine-de-la-Rivière-Madeleine, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northern [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : Northern [Economic region], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Madeleine-de-la-Rivière-Madeleine, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37,064	...	...	289	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,557	...	...	334	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	-13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,664	...	...	281	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,234	...	...	150	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	269,997.26	...	...	263.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	37,060	18,640	18,425	290	145	145
0 to 14 years	11,565	5,910	5,655	15	10	5
0 to 4 years	3,850	1,960	1,890	5	5	0
5 to 9 years	4,165	2,165	1,995	5	0	5
10 to 14 years	3,550	1,785	1,770	10	5	0
15 to 64 years	22,980	11,390	11,590	150	70	75
15 to 19 years	3,340	1,730	1,615	10	5	5
20 to 24 years	3,210	1,635	1,575	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	2,900	1,420	1,475	0	5	0
30 to 34 years	2,410	1,140	1,270	5	5	5
35 to 39 years	2,005	990	1,015	0	0	0
40 to 44 years	2,000	960	1,040	10	5	5
45 to 49 years	1,965	950	1,010	20	10	10
50 to 54 years	2,035	985	1,050	25	10	10
55 to 59 years	1,750	890	860	35	15	20
60 to 64 years	1,365	685	675	45	20	20
65 years and over	2,520	1,340	1,180	120	60	60
65 to 69 years	1,060	580	475	50	30	15
70 to 74 years	630	325	305	25	10	10
75 to 79 years	425	230	200	20	15	10
80 to 84 years	245	130	120	20	5	15
85 years and over	155	75	80	15	5	5
85 to 89 years	115	60	55	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	40	20	25	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	31.2	31.7	30.7	5.2	6.9	3.4
15 to 64 years	62.0	61.1	62.9	51.7	48.3	51.7
65 years and over	6.8	7.2	6.4	41.4	41.4	41.4
85 years and over	0.4	0.4	0.4	5.2	3.4	3.4
Average age of the population	29.7	29.6	29.9	58.0	57.0	59.0
Median age of the population	25.7	25.1	26.2	62.4	62.9	61.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,235	...	...	150	...	...
Single-detached house	8,155	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,615	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	695	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	465	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	315	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	465	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,230	...	...	150	...	...
1 person	1,745	...	...	50	...	...
2 persons	2,345	...	...	70	...	...
3 persons	1,650	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	1,485	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,005	...	...	0	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,850	...	...	285	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,500	12,730	12,770	270	135	140
Married or living common law	11,440	5,715	5,725	170	85	80
Married	7,285	3,650	3,635	100	50	45
Living common law	4,150	2,060	2,090	65	35	30
Not married and not living common law	14,060	7,015	7,050	105	50	55
Never married	11,830	6,095	5,735	60	35	30
Separated	600	260	335	5	0	0
Divorced	705	355	350	10	5	5
Widowed	930	295	630	30	5	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,680	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	3,780	...	...	80	...	...
3 persons	2,360	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	1,585	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	0	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,680	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	5,600	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	45	...	...
Common-law couples	2,075	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,080	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	3,025	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	1,055	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	1,835	...	...	65	...	...
Couples with children	3,765	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	1,305	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,080	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	1,945	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,055	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,080	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,505	2,615	1,895	65	30	30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,230	...	...	150	...	...
One-census-family households	6,940	...	...	95	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,465	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,475	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,015	...	...	55	...	...
One-person households	1,745	...	...	55	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	275	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,955	18,575	18,380	290	145	145
English only	36,190	18,200	17,995	0	0	0
French only	15	5	10	250	120	125
English and French	510	245	260	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	245	130	115	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,960	18,575	18,380	290	145	145
English	36,610	18,390	18,220	5	0	5
French	95	55	45	285	145	145
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	240	125	115	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	60	40	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.2	1.7	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,955	18,580	18,380	290	145	145
Single responses	35,815	18,015	17,805	285	145	145
Official languages	20,115	10,250	9,865	285	145	140
English	20,000	10,180	9,815	0	5	0
French	115	70	45	280	140	145
Non-official languages	15,705	7,765	7,940	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15,330	7,580	7,750	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,950	3,975	3,980	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,940	3,965	3,975	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	30	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	435	210	225	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	7,390	3,695	3,690	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	7,230	3,535	3,695	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	7,230	3,535	3,695	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	7,230	3,535	3,695	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	140	65	75	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	185	190	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,135	560	575	0	5	0
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,115	550	565	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,960	18,580	18,380	290	145	145
Single responses	35,870	18,055	17,815	285	145	140
Official languages	24,490	12,305	12,190	290	145	145
English	24,475	12,295	12,180	0	0	0
French	20	10	15	285	145	145
Non-official languages	11,380	5,750	5,630	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	11,225	5,670	5,550	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5,035	2,635	2,405	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,035	2,630	2,405	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	125	65	55	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	4,875	2,550	2,330	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	6,150	3,030	3,120	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	6,150	3,025	3,125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	6,150	3,030	3,120	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	15	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,085	520	565	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,080	520	560	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,960	18,575	18,375	290	145	145
None	24,385	12,400	11,990	280	140	140
English	7,560	3,765	3,790	5	0	5
French	75	40	40	0	0	0
Non-official language	4,900	2,360	2,545	5	0	0
Aboriginal	4,775	2,295	2,480	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	65	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,295	12,605	12,690	265	130	135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,695	11,210	11,480	265	125	130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,930	19,618	20,612	20,576	24,896	18,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,695	11,210	11,485	260	130	135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,826	19,525	20,382	20,075	23,872	18,560
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,125	7,735	7,390	190	95	90
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,807	26,816	22,912	13,408	15,744	11,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,970	8,810	10,165	240	120	120
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,464	1,841	7,769	13,120	14,880	11,632
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,830	7,135	6,700	115	60	60
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,455	27,168	23,920	13,696	14,976	13,312
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,295	12,610	12,685	275	120	160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,760	11,240	11,520	265	110	160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,971	34,485	29,519	27,614	39,274	19,404
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,770	11,240	11,535	270	110	155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,340	29,506	27,202	24,783	34,379	18,025
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	7,725	7,375	200	100	105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,693	42,990	32,144	20,188	30,594	10,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,080	8,845	10,235	255	105	145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,306	6,263	10,072	12,852	13,050	12,707
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,830	7,120	6,710	120	65	55
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,826	42,995	32,342	19,027	23,393	13,702
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,295	12,610	12,685	275	120	155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,385	2,645	2,740	15	0	0
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,924	60,018	44,783	0	0	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,985	64,790	51,411	0	0	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.2	85.6	70.0	53.2	54.1	51.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	78.9	64.2	38.2	38.6	37.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.8	14.4	30.0	45.5	44.2	47.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,295	12,605	12,690	270	130	135
Without total income	2,600	1,400	1,205	10	0	5
With total income	22,695	11,210	11,485	265	130	135
Percentage with total income	89.7	88.9	90.5	98.1	100.0	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,080	4,020	3,060	35	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	4,300	1,755	2,550	90	35	55
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,145	1,690	70	30	35
$30,000 to $39,999	2,120	860	1,265	30	20	10
$40,000 to $49,999	1,520	645	875	20	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	485	570	10	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	790	435	355	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	650	345	305	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	530	300	230	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	535	285	250	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,275	930	340	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,050	760	290	5	0	0
$150,000 and over	225	175	50	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,295	12,610	12,685	270	135	140
Without after-tax income	2,595	1,395	1,200	5	5	5
With after-tax income	22,695	11,215	11,485	265	130	135
Percentage with after-tax income	89.7	88.9	90.5	98.1	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,105	4,035	3,070	35	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	4,355	1,775	2,580	95	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	2,995	1,220	1,770	70	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	2,305	965	1,340	35	20	10
$40,000 to $49,999	1,690	745	945	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	660	570	10	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	830	450	375	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	745	410	335	5	0	0
$80,000 and over	1,440	955	485	5	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	550	305	240	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	395	275	115	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	495	365	130	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,295	12,605	12,685	270	135	135
Without employment income	11,465	5,480	5,990	150	70	80
With employment income	13,830	7,135	6,700	120	65	55
Percentage with employment income	54.7	56.6	52.8	44.4	48.1	40.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,350	1,465	30	15	15
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	690	650	15	5	5
$10,000 to $19,999	1,855	955	900	30	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	1,565	750	820	20	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	1,325	555	765	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	985	460	525	5	0	5
$50,000 to $59,999	715	350	365	0	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	615	350	270	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	590	300	285	5	0	0
$80,000 and over	2,035	1,380	655	0	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	480	275	205	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	460	275	190	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,095	830	265	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,230	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,685	...	...	35,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,676	...	...	34,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,688	...	...	19,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,963	...	...	19,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,490	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,304	...	...	49,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,395	...	...	47,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,230	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,111	...	...	45,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,057	...	...	40,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,674	...	...	23,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,750	...	...	23,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,475	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,595	...	...	58,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,306	...	...	51,640	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,235	...	...	150	...	...
Under $5,000	440	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	715	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	620	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	410	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	720	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	605	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	490	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	865	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	695	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,235	...	...	150	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	715	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	535	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	490	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	820	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	695	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,015	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	550	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	610	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,395	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,208	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,168	...	...	44,928	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,410	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,624	...	...	42,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	40,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,840	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,537	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,602	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,819	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,656	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,390	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,307	...	...	58,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,151	...	...	51,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,390	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,013	...	...	57,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,092	...	...	49,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,870	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,693	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,995	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,825	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,573	...	...	71,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,117	...	...	64,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,495	950	55	25	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,790	21,461	25,600	20,032	18,816	20,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,245	20,992	25,486	19,712	18,816	20,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,465	1,505	960	65	0	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,896	38,635	39,306	23,923	0	20,678
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,223	32,632	34,150	23,013	0	20,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,850	18,510	18,340	285	145	145
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,990	13,340	13,650	235	110	125
In the bottom decile	12,390	6,155	6,235	35	20	15
In the second decile	5,465	2,660	2,805	70	30	40
In the third decile	3,725	1,830	1,895	70	35	30
In the fourth decile	3,080	1,520	1,555	35	20	20
In the fifth decile	2,330	1,170	1,160	25	10	10
In the top half of the distribution	9,860	5,175	4,685	50	30	20
In the sixth decile	2,120	1,095	1,030	20	10	5
In the seventh decile	2,245	1,160	1,080	15	5	10
In the eighth decile	1,925	1,020	905	10	5	5
In the ninth decile	1,915	1,020	900	5	0	5
In the top decile	1,655	880	775	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,185	8,555	8,625	285	140	140
0 to 17 years	5,600	2,895	2,705	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	1,935	1,000	930	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,005	4,820	5,190	145	70	75
65 years and over	1,575	840	735	120	60	60
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,835	2,290	2,540	85	40	40
0 to 17 years	2,285	1,205	1,085	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	940	505	435	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,250	915	1,330	40	20	20
65 years and over	305	175	130	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	28.1	26.8	29.4	29.8	28.6	28.6
0 to 17 years (%)	40.8	41.6	40.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	48.6	50.5	46.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	22.5	19.0	25.6	27.6	28.6	26.7
65 years and over (%)	19.4	20.8	17.7	33.3	33.3	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,485	745	740	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	650	355	295	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	310	180	125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	810	375	435	10	5	5
65 years and over	25	20	5	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.6	3.5	3.6	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	12.3	10.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	18.0	13.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.4	6.9	7.1	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	2.4	0.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,850	18,510	18,340	290	130	160
Official languages	36,600	18,375	18,225	290	130	155
English	36,585	18,375	18,210	45	20	20
French	530	295	230	290	130	160
Non-official languages	18,875	9,395	9,480	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	18,450	9,180	9,265	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10,190	5,145	5,045	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10,185	5,145	5,040	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	135	70	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	60	40	0	0	0
Woods Cree	570	280	290	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	9,410	4,750	4,665	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	8,135	3,965	4,170	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	8,135	3,965	4,170	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	8,135	3,960	4,170	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	290	155	135	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	225	220	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	155	130	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	10	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	45	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	45	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	290	130	160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	290	130	155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	25	15	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	270	115	155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	290	130	160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	290	130	160
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	0	0	0
Before 1981	0	0	0	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	0	0	0
Under 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
45 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,850	18,515	18,340	290	130	160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	410	210	195	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	710	375	335	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,735	17,930	17,805	290	135	160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,850	18,515	18,335	290	135	160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	32,200	16,035	16,165	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	32,015	15,945	16,070	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25,570	12,730	12,845	0	10	0
Métis	6,435	3,215	3,220	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	60	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,650	2,480	2,165	285	125	155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,850	18,515	18,340	290	130	160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	24,960	12,390	12,570	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,890	6,120	5,765	285	125	160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,850	18,515	18,335	290	135	155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	26,310	13,075	13,230	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25,295	12,580	12,720	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	23,455	11,680	11,775	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	1,840	900	940	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,015	500	515	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	975	475	500	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,360	2,655	2,705	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,970	1,935	2,030	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,265	1,605	1,665	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	705	335	370	10	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,395	720	675	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,380	720	665	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,175	2,780	2,400	280	125	155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,850	18,510	18,340	290	130	160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	170	105	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	40	10	0	0	0
Chinese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Black	80	50	30	0	0	0
Filipino	65	30	40	0	0	0
Latin American	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,575	18,345	18,230	290	130	160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,850	18,510	18,340	290	130	160
North American Aboriginal origins	31,675	15,735	15,940	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	29,115	14,495	14,620	0	10	0
Inuit	50	30	15	0	0	0
Métis	4,915	2,430	2,480	0	10	10
Other North American origins	2,760	1,385	1,375	225	95	125
Acadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
American	70	40	30	0	0	0
Canadian	2,695	1,350	1,340	215	90	120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,780	4,485	4,295	90	45	45
British Isles origins	4,840	2,435	2,400	55	25	30
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,590	1,295	1,290	0	0	0
Irish	1,295	660	630	55	25	30
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,180	1,075	1,105	10	0	10
Welsh	125	55	70	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	70	80	0	0	0
French origins	3,200	1,585	1,620	40	20	25
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,200	1,585	1,620	45	20	30
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,905	935	970	10	0	10
Austrian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	350	190	160	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,560	750	805	10	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	25	10	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	605	570	0	0	0
Danish	130	75	50	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	120	50	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	650	310	340	0	0	0
Swedish	335	190	145	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,290	675	615	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	50	80	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	230	180	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	850	415	435	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	125	45	75	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	15	40	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	20	20	10	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	235	125	115	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	45	15	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	55	70	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Filipino	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,235	...	...	165	...	...
Owner	3,850	...	...	145	...	...
Renter	2,795	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	3,585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,230	...	...	160	...	...
Condominium	230	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	10,005	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,235	...	...	165	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,455	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,425	...	...	75	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,560	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,230	...	...	165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,765	...	...	0	...	...
5 rooms	2,980	...	...	45	...	...
6 rooms	1,940	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	1,115	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,430	...	...	40	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,235	...	...	165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,735	...	...	160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,495	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,235	...	...	165	...	...
Suitable	7,690	...	...	165	...	...
Not suitable	2,545	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,235	...	...	160	...	...
1960 or before	565	...	...	100	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,760	...	...	40	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,115	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,265	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	915	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	910	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	700	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,230	...	...	160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,090	...	...	140	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,140	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,235	...	...	165	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,260	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,715	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,235	...	...	165	...	...
15 to 24 years	545	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,000	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,275	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,805	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,135	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	460	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,625	...	...	160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.0	...	...	24.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	407	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	480	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,418	...	...	85,958	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,297	...	...	114,983	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,225	...	...	20	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	43.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,295	12,605	12,685	270	120	155
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,870	6,945	5,925	85	30	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,200	2,245	2,955	65	30	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,230	3,420	3,805	125	55	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,080	1,500	585	70	35	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	815	415	40	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	855	685	165	30	0	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,810	1,180	1,630	40	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	110	365	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,865	630	1,230	15	0	10
Bachelor's degree	1,440	450	990	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	40	60	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	280	125	160	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,400	7,995	8,410	120	50	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,030	3,815	3,215	30	15	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,455	1,980	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,930	2,720	3,215	55	15	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,655	1,200	460	30	10	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	655	325	20	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	550	130	10	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,290	925	1,370	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	90	310	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,580	510	1,075	10	0	0
Bachelor's degree	1,230	370	855	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	40	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	245	90	155	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,295	12,610	12,685	270	115	155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,065	9,185	8,875	145	65	85
Education	1,130	305	825	15	10	0
13. Education	1,130	305	830	20	15	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	35	15	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	25	15	0	0	0
Humanities	175	80	95	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	20	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	550	135	420	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	20	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	20	265	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	85	25	55	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	0	15	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	100	55	45	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,085	225	860	25	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	45	205	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	175	650	20	0	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	75	40	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	35	75	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	35	45	0	0	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,675	1,525	145	15	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	50	40	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	260	35	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	615	550	65	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	465	10	10	10	0
48. Precision production	220	200	15	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	140	30	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	15	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	120	15	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,000	175	825	20	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	940	140	800	20	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,170	690	480	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	390	90	300	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	190	110	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	405	70	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,400	7,990	8,410	120	55	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,470	5,270	5,200	65	40	25
Education	965	235	725	0	0	0
13. Education	965	235	725	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	25	15	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	0	0	0
Humanities	145	70	80	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	25	10	0	0
54. History	10	0	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	465	110	355	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	20	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	15	230	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	45	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	0	15	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	85	45	40	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	935	200	730	0	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	40	165	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	730	165	560	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	60	40	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	30	65	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	35	40	10	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,310	1,180	130	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	50	35	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	220	35	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	475	425	55	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	360	0	0	10	0
48. Precision production	155	140	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	100	25	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	85	15	10	0	0
Health and related fields	815	140	675	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	760	110	655	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	565	375	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	295	70	220	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	145	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	410	345	65	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,295	12,610	12,685	270	115	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,065	9,185	8,880	145	65	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,230	3,420	3,810	125	55	75
Location of study inside Canada	7,000	3,305	3,700	125	55	70
Same as province or territory of residence	5,730	2,585	3,145	125	55	75
Different than province or territory of residence	1,275	710	560	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	115	110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	85	45	45	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,400	7,990	8,410	120	55	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,470	5,270	5,200	65	40	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,930	2,725	3,210	55	15	40
Location of study inside Canada	5,750	2,630	3,115	55	15	40
Same as province or territory of residence	4,745	2,065	2,675	55	15	40
Different than province or territory of residence	1,010	565	445	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	90	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	70	40	30	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,295	12,605	12,685	275	120	155
In the labour force	12,355	6,540	5,815	65	30	40
Employed	9,420	4,665	4,755	40	10	30
Unemployed	2,940	1,875	1,060	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	12,940	6,070	6,870	210	90	120
Participation rate	48.8	51.9	45.8	23.6	25.0	25.8
Employment rate	37.2	37.0	37.5	14.5	8.3	19.4
Unemployment rate	23.8	28.7	18.2	38.5	50.0	25.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,295	12,605	12,685	270	120	155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,490	6,460	7,030	195	70	120
Worked	11,805	6,150	5,655	80	40	40
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	2,815	2,885	15	10	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,110	3,335	2,775	70	40	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.8	37.5	40.2	29.5	23.0	37.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,360	6,545	5,815	65	30	35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	910	660	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,790	5,635	5,155	65	25	40
Employee	10,335	5,345	4,990	60	30	40
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	285	165	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,360	6,545	5,815	60	25	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	910	660	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,790	5,630	5,160	65	30	35
0 Management occupations	845	445	400	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	185	870	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	225	45	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	530	75	450	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,600	775	1,830	0	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	50	85	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,345	1,095	1,255	20	0	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,870	1,720	145	20	15	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	810	765	40	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	335	305	25	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,360	6,540	5,815	65	25	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,570	910	660	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,785	5,635	5,155	65	25	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	220	20	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,165	1,025	140	10	10	0
22 Utilities	95	75	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	800	735	70	10	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	30	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	110	75	35	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,015	455	560	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	320	120	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	90	45	45	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	100	20	80	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	60	25	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	70	95	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	170	145	10	0	15
61 Educational services	1,895	530	1,365	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	1,655	290	1,370	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	55	45	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	585	275	315	10	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	245	130	115	0	0	0
91 Public administration	1,520	955	570	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,420	4,665	4,755	40	15	25
Worked at home	255	85	170	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,290	990	300	15	0	10
Worked at usual place	7,865	3,585	4,280	25	15	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,865	3,585	4,280	25	10	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,270	1,705	2,570	15	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,575	1,325	1,250	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	105	100	15	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	820	450	365	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,160	4,570	4,585	40	10	30
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,800	2,790	3,015	30	10	25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	675	330	345	10	0	0
Public transit	60	35	30	10	0	0
Walked	1,760	735	1,020	0	0	0
Bicycle	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other method	830	670	160	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,155	4,575	4,585	40	10	30
Less than 15 minutes	6,780	3,120	3,660	20	0	15
15 to 29 minutes	1,145	580	560	15	10	10
30 to 44 minutes	370	225	145	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	135	105	30	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	725	540	190	10	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,160	4,575	4,580	40	10	25
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	305	250	50	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	820	595	230	0	10	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,150	1,125	1,025	10	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,825	1,540	2,280	0	0	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,005	515	490	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,055	545	515	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,505	6,485	6,015	85	45	40
Single responses	12,220	6,365	5,855	85	45	40
Official languages	11,045	5,780	5,265	85	40	40
English	11,035	5,775	5,255	0	0	0
French	10	0	10	85	45	40
Non-official languages	1,175	585	590	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,170	585	585	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	550	300	255	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	550	300	255	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	530	285	240	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	615	280	335	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	620	280	335	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	620	285	335	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	120	165	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	275	120	160	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,505	6,485	6,020	85	45	45
None	9,035	4,825	4,210	80	45	40
English	990	475	520	10	0	0
French	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,445	1,175	1,265	0	0	0
Aboriginal	2,445	1,175	1,265	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,105	18,140	17,970	290	130	160
Non-movers	32,390	16,310	16,080	290	130	160
Movers	3,715	1,830	1,890	0	0	0
Non-migrants	2,415	1,155	1,255	0	0	0
Migrants	1,300	670	630	0	0	0
Internal migrants	1,275	660	620	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	525	520	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	235	130	100	0	0	0
External migrants	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,920	16,490	16,430	285	130	160
Non-movers	23,975	12,175	11,805	255	110	140
Movers	8,940	4,310	4,630	35	15	15
Non-migrants	5,700	2,760	2,935	0	0	0
Migrants	3,245	1,550	1,695	30	15	15
Internal migrants	3,130	1,485	1,645	30	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	2,380	1,080	1,295	35	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	755	405	350	0	0	0
External migrants	115	65	50	0	0	0