Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Peterborough, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 33,871 ... ... 138,236 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 33,265 ... ... 134,928r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,674 ... ... 70,551 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,877 ... ... 57,743 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.5 ... ... 35.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,553.91 ... ... 3,848.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 33,870 17,095 16,780 138,240 66,770 71,465
0 to 14 years 6,000 3,105 2,895 19,895 10,150 9,745
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 1,005 6,655 3,450 3,205
5 to 9 years 2,145 1,150 990 6,790 3,375 3,415
10 to 14 years 1,875 975 900 6,445 3,320 3,125
15 to 64 years 22,480 11,475 11,005 86,795 42,290 44,505
15 to 19 years 1,900 1,005 900 7,365 3,695 3,665
20 to 24 years 2,065 1,055 1,005 8,970 4,420 4,550
25 to 29 years 2,220 1,165 1,055 8,085 4,020 4,060
30 to 34 years 2,100 1,115 985 7,645 3,800 3,835
35 to 39 years 2,060 1,010 1,050 7,105 3,465 3,635
40 to 44 years 1,990 1,015 975 7,105 3,555 3,555
45 to 49 years 2,080 1,040 1,040 7,930 3,750 4,180
50 to 54 years 2,750 1,400 1,350 10,260 4,950 5,310
55 to 59 years 2,910 1,445 1,470 11,310 5,320 5,995
60 to 64 years 2,405 1,225 1,180 11,020 5,305 5,720
65 years and over 5,390 2,510 2,875 31,550 14,340 17,210
65 to 69 years 1,915 965 950 10,150 4,900 5,250
70 to 74 years 1,385 665 715 7,420 3,545 3,875
75 to 79 years 920 430 490 5,290 2,465 2,825
80 to 84 years 640 270 370 4,120 1,820 2,300
85 years and over 540 190 350 4,565 1,605 2,955
85 to 89 years 390 140 245 2,830 1,125 1,705
90 to 94 years 125 45 85 1,345 405 945
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 335 75 265
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 5 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.2 17.3 14.4 15.2 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.4 67.1 65.6 62.8 63.3 62.3
65 years and over 15.9 14.7 17.1 22.8 21.5 24.1
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 3.3 2.4 4.1
Average age of the population 40.6 39.9 41.4 44.5 43.4 45.5
Median age of the population 41.4 40.4 42.6 46.9 45.4 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,735 ... ... 41,750 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,775 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 600 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 295 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,615 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,875 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1 person 5,040 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
2 persons 5,390 ... ... 23,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,905 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
4 persons 1,610 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 935 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,160 ... ... 135,075 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,875 13,990 13,885 118,340 56,630 61,715
Married or living common law 16,460 8,210 8,250 68,890 34,390 34,495
Married 7,675 3,830 3,850 56,465 28,220 28,245
Living common law 8,780 4,380 4,400 12,425 6,175 6,250
Not married and not living common law 11,415 5,775 5,640 49,455 22,235 27,220
Never married 7,845 4,535 3,310 29,395 15,605 13,795
Separated 340 150 185 3,840 1,670 2,175
Divorced 1,735 755 980 7,745 3,175 4,570
Widowed 1,500 330 1,165 8,475 1,785 6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,550 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
2 persons 5,360 ... ... 23,510 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 780 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,550 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
Total couple families 8,095 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Married couples 3,705 ... ... 27,610 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,390 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,460 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Female parent 1,025 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Male parent 430 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,095 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Couples without children 4,475 ... ... 19,395 ... ...
Couples with children 3,620 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
2 children 1,450 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
3 or more children 735 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,455 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1 child 880 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
2 children 430 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,435 3,435 2,995 25,135 11,490 13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,880 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,345 ... ... 38,475 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,405 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,940 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 905 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,430 ... ... 18,355 ... ...
One-person households 5,035 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 390 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,530 16,955 16,570 135,995 66,015 69,975
English only 300 150 150 126,475 62,095 64,385
French only 22,275 10,670 11,610 25 10 15
English and French 10,935 6,135 4,805 9,210 3,795 5,410
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 290 120 170
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,530 16,960 16,570 135,995 66,015 69,980
English 1,145 565 580 134,250 65,295 68,955
French 32,165 16,285 15,885 1,340 565 770
English and French 200 100 100 145 60 85
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 265 95 160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,245 615 630 1,415 590 820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.6 3.8 1.0 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,530 16,960 16,570 136,000 66,020 69,975
Single responses 33,060 16,725 16,340 135,065 65,580 69,480
Official languages 31,900 16,145 15,755 127,770 62,055 65,715
English 895 440 455 126,325 61,450 64,875
French 31,005 15,705 15,300 1,440 605 840
Non-official languages 1,160 580 585 7,295 3,525 3,770
Aboriginal languages 675 320 360 120 55 65
Algonquian languages 670 320 355 105 50 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 155 75 80 10 0 10
Atikamekw 30 20 10 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 5 10 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 40 55 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 515 240 270 85 40 45
Algonquin 505 235 270 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 85 40 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 5 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 7,180 3,475 3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 340 190 155
Berber languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 315 180 140
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 110 65 45 275 155 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 190 85 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 5 0 5 125 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 15 255 100 160
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 5 0 5 40 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 180 65 115
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 75 40 35
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 130 100 4,955 2,430 2,530
Albanian 0 0 5 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 1,075 510 570
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 65 40 25 1,035 490 545
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 20 5 20
Croatian 0 5 0 35 15 15
Czech 5 0 0 90 45 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Polish 45 30 20 545 250 295
Russian 5 0 5 120 60 60
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 5 0 115 55 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 1,795 850 945
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 5 5 5 660 310 350
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 20 10 10 970 455 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 860 470 390
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 690 385 305
Bengali 5 5 0 60 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 205 115 90
Hindi 0 0 0 115 75 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 50
Iranian languages 0 5 0 170 90 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 50 995 480 510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 15 395 210 190
Portuguese 5 0 0 150 70 75
Romanian 10 5 5 70 35 40
Spanish 60 30 30 375 165 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 200 95 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 60 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 15 10 10 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 625 290 335
Chinese languages 10 0 10 605 280 320
Cantonese 10 0 10 205 100 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 325 150 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 20 5 15
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 265 115 150
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Finnish 0 0 0 85 30 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 475 240 235 935 440 495
English and French 200 100 95 315 135 180
English and non-official language 30 20 10 580 285 295
French and non-official language 215 100 115 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 35 15 15 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,530 16,960 16,575 136,000 66,020 69,980
Single responses 32,830 16,605 16,225 134,615 65,315 69,300
Official languages 32,455 16,425 16,030 132,260 64,180 68,085
English 790 395 395 131,910 64,020 67,895
French 31,670 16,030 15,635 350 160 195
Non-official languages 375 175 195 2,350 1,140 1,210
Aboriginal languages 250 120 135 30 20 15
Algonquian languages 250 120 135 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 25 5 5 5
Atikamekw 15 5 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 15 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 200 95 105 25 20 10
Algonquin 200 90 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 60 2,315 1,120 1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 180 90 95
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 25 10 10 165 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 0 5 0 85 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 30 1,225 595 635
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 295 135 160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 295 140 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 10 195 90 105
Russian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 160 75 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 115 55 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 475 245 230
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 380 200 180
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 70 50
Hindi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 250 120 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 60 30 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 10 5 0 30 15 10
Spanish 30 15 10 125 60 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 80 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 60 40 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 350 170 180
Chinese languages 0 0 5 335 165 165
Cantonese 5 0 0 90 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 110 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 700 355 340 1,385 700 685
English and French 220 125 95 115 65 50
English and non-official language 45 25 25 1,230 620 610
French and non-official language 390 185 210 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 45 25 15 40 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,530 16,960 16,570 135,995 66,015 69,980
None 30,570 15,425 15,140 130,575 63,550 67,030
English 1,850 980 865 1,230 600 635
French 465 225 235 1,460 570 895
Non-official language 565 275 295 2,615 1,235 1,385
Aboriginal 370 175 195 235 100 140
Non-Aboriginal 205 100 100 2,380 1,135 1,250
English and French 20 10 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 55 30 20 35 25 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 60 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 27,180 13,730 13,455 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,490 13,455 13,030 111,280 53,625 57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,274 45,134 27,658 31,792 37,350 27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,490 13,455 13,030 111,320 53,625 57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,255 38,510 25,280 29,137 33,726 25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,305 11,165 98,865 48,230 50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,544 43,611 24,346 28,794 34,971 23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,115 8,715 10,395 85,080 38,665 46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,798 7,262 8,061 7,851 7,763 7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,845 10,655 9,190 77,445 39,650 37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,544 47,593 26,564 28,394 31,279 25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 27,185 13,715 13,465 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,530 13,470 13,060 111,220 53,590 57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,491 58,070 34,555 41,943 48,855 35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,525 13,465 13,065 111,260 53,590 57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,499 45,191 29,570 35,463 40,595 30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,395 12,240 11,155 98,675 48,210 50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,029 57,094 31,790 39,809 47,559 32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,115 8,835 10,280 84,895 38,555 46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,409 9,406 9,411 8,678 8,434 8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,845 10,645 9,200 77,445 39,665 37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,548 57,951 33,355 38,500 43,569 33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 27,180 13,715 13,465 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,680 4,940 3,735 34,625 18,845 15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,488 60,396 39,769 50,196 54,670 45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,684 71,878 45,879 58,989 64,944 51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.4 89.4 78.5 84.3 87.5 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.4 78.6 67.1 63.2 65.3 60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.6 10.6 21.5 15.7 12.5 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 27,180 13,730 13,455 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without total income 690 270 425 3,965 1,875 2,085
With total income 26,490 13,460 13,030 111,285 53,625 57,660
Percentage with total income 97.5 98.0 96.8 96.6 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,080 1,275 1,805 14,645 6,585 8,060
$10,000 to $19,999 4,515 1,640 2,875 21,360 8,415 12,940
$20,000 to $29,999 3,905 1,560 2,335 16,950 7,030 9,925
$30,000 to $39,999 3,375 1,495 1,880 14,090 6,480 7,605
$40,000 to $49,999 2,885 1,410 1,475 11,440 5,720 5,720
$50,000 to $59,999 2,210 1,310 900 8,710 4,685 4,030
$60,000 to $69,999 1,505 960 535 6,395 3,655 2,745
$70,000 to $79,999 1,320 825 495 4,540 2,715 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 815 550 265 3,405 2,080 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 625 480 145 2,975 1,630 1,340
$100,000 and over 2,255 1,945 310 6,765 4,615 2,155
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,365 210 4,785 3,135 1,640
$150,000 and over 680 580 95 1,985 1,470 515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,180 13,725 13,455 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without after-tax income 690 265 420 3,925 1,875 2,050
With after-tax income 26,495 13,455 13,030 111,320 53,625 57,695
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 98.0 96.8 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,140 1,285 1,850 15,265 6,715 8,550
$10,000 to $19,999 4,805 1,745 3,060 22,170 8,780 13,385
$20,000 to $29,999 4,735 1,960 2,775 19,795 8,320 11,465
$30,000 to $39,999 4,380 2,050 2,330 16,335 7,870 8,465
$40,000 to $49,999 3,220 1,905 1,310 12,510 6,570 5,940
$50,000 to $59,999 2,105 1,355 755 8,500 4,840 3,660
$60,000 to $69,999 1,410 905 500 5,605 3,430 2,175
$70,000 to $79,999 905 720 190 4,180 2,405 1,775
$80,000 and over 1,795 1,530 260 6,970 4,690 2,275
$80,000 to $89,999 595 510 80 2,575 1,565 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,345 895 445
$100,000 and over 830 705 125 3,050 2,230 820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 27,180 13,725 13,455 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without employment income 7,335 3,075 4,265 37,800 15,845 21,950
With employment income 19,845 10,655 9,190 77,445 39,655 37,790
Percentage with employment income 73.0 77.6 68.3 67.2 71.5 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,260 1,100 1,160 14,105 7,810 6,295
$5,000 to $9,999 1,485 610 875 6,720 2,940 3,780
$10,000 to $19,999 2,570 1,010 1,565 10,685 4,715 5,970
$20,000 to $29,999 2,365 890 1,470 8,600 3,855 4,740
$30,000 to $39,999 2,270 975 1,295 8,230 3,745 4,495
$40,000 to $49,999 1,925 980 950 6,510 3,135 3,380
$50,000 to $59,999 1,585 990 590 5,440 2,880 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 800 380 4,160 2,390 1,775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 695 410 3,035 1,820 1,215
$80,000 and over 3,110 2,610 500 9,950 6,360 3,590
$80,000 to $89,999 665 495 165 2,635 1,595 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 2,510 1,315 1,195
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,685 215 4,810 3,455 1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,957 ... ... 64,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,963 ... ... 57,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,035 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,438 ... ... 31,951 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,292 ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,835 ... ... 42,110 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,353 ... ... 79,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,039 ... ... 70,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,904 ... ... 80,787 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,870 ... ... 68,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,030 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,816 ... ... 41,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,865 ... ... 35,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,850 ... ... 42,090 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,368 ... ... 95,466 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,207 ... ... 80,588 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,880 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 710 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 515 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 775 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 815 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 635 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 775 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 695 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 600 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,120 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 995 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 940 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 795 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,385 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,445 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,080 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 140 ... ... 760 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 520 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 825 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 915 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 750 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,010 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 885 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 850 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 680 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,330 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,205 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 910 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,870 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,390 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 720 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,560 ... ... 39,995 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,872 ... ... 80,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,280 ... ... 71,029 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,340 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 73,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,103 ... ... 64,993 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,645 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,674 ... ... 107,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,802 ... ... 93,340 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,395 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 47,803 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,016 ... ... 45,047 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,550 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,835 ... ... 96,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,446 ... ... 81,182 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,340 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,435 ... ... 87,305 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,812 ... ... 73,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,660 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,751 ... ... 125,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,718 ... ... 104,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,186 ... ... 55,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,674 ... ... 48,811 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,855 3,150 2,705 22,355 10,360 12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,396 36,527 25,007 26,865 27,589 26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,443 31,956 23,936 25,254 25,680 24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,865 3,235 2,625 22,325 10,530 11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,259 49,168 31,503 36,420 38,095 34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,778 38,744 27,653 31,481 32,293 30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,155 16,825 16,335 135,075 65,605 69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,980 8,240 8,735 71,580 33,925 37,655
In the bottom decile 3,045 1,455 1,585 14,735 7,165 7,570
In the second decile 3,500 1,555 1,950 14,705 6,470 8,235
In the third decile 3,475 1,685 1,785 14,055 6,600 7,455
In the fourth decile 3,425 1,715 1,710 14,095 6,860 7,235
In the fifth decile 3,535 1,830 1,705 14,000 6,835 7,165
In the top half of the distribution 16,180 8,580 7,600 63,495 31,680 31,815
In the sixth decile 3,660 1,930 1,735 13,815 6,735 7,080
In the seventh decile 3,615 1,910 1,705 13,555 6,700 6,860
In the eighth decile 3,595 1,890 1,705 13,275 6,645 6,630
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 12,665 6,410 6,255
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 10,175 5,185 4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,785 16,140 15,645 133,650 64,940 68,710
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 23,625 12,015 11,615
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,075 7,855 4,080 3,775
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,065 81,105 39,390 41,715
65 years and over 4,790 2,305 2,485 28,920 13,540 15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,755 2,120 20,265 9,275 10,990
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 4,540 2,310 2,230
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,690 875 815
18 to 64 years 2,135 1,015 1,115 12,575 5,850 6,725
65 years and over 1,065 405 660 3,150 1,115 2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 15.2 14.3 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 19.2 19.2 19.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.6 21.5 21.4 21.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 15.5 14.9 16.1
65 years and over (%) 22.2 17.6 26.6 10.9 8.2 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 725 740 10,530 5,270 5,265
0 to 17 years 245 120 115 1,930 1,000 930
0 to 5 years 95 45 50 730 380 355
18 to 64 years 1,145 570 575 8,130 4,080 4,055
65 years and over 80 25 50 465 185 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 7.9 8.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 3.6 3.7 8.2 8.3 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 9.3 9.3 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.4 5.7 10.0 10.4 9.7
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,160 16,820 16,340 135,075 65,605 69,470
Official languages 33,140 16,810 16,330 134,765 65,465 69,300
English 11,205 6,255 4,950 134,735 65,450 69,280
French 32,830 16,650 16,180 9,190 3,900 5,295
Non-official languages 2,475 1,165 1,305 9,930 4,610 5,320
Aboriginal languages 1,300 610 690 435 205 225
Algonquian languages 1,285 605 680 410 190 220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 335 170 165 10 0 0
Atikamekw 85 40 45 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 90 35 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 150 90 65 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,000 465 535 405 190 215
Algonquin 990 460 535 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 0 405 195 210
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,180 555 620 9,495 4,405 5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 125 75 490 290 200
Berber languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 165 110 60 475 280 190
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 165 110 60 375 225 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 40 25 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 245 110 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 40 40
Vietnamese 0 0 10 165 70 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 360 145 220
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 0 25 330 120 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 20 10 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tamil 0 0 0 125 75 50
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 745 345 400 6,480 2,965 3,515
Albanian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,315 540 770
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Latvian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,260 525 745
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 85 25 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Polish 70 45 25 625 255 365
Russian 10 10 0 225 100 125
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 25 0 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 160 70 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 45 15 30 2,215 1,040 1,170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 15 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Dutch 10 0 10 730 315 410
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 10
German 30 10 20 1,365 685 680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 125 50 75
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,030 530 505
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 910 470 440
Bengali 0 10 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 290 150 135
Hindi 10 0 10 395 210 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 190 105 85
Iranian languages 15 10 10 125 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 115 55 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 605 270 335 1,930 880 1,055
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 30 15 520 275 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 95 105
Romanian 25 15 0 40 20 20
Spanish 535 235 310 1,235 530 705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 10 0 10 115 70 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 195 85 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 125 55 75 165 70 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 70 40 35
Wolof 20 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 340 145 200
American Sign Language 0 0 0 205 75 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 160 85 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 755 375 385
Chinese languages 20 0 20 735 365 370
Cantonese 15 0 15 300 160 140
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 410 195 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 30 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 335 130 205
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 105 35 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 195 90 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 20 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,160 16,825 16,340 135,075 65,605 69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,820 16,640 16,175 132,280 64,235 68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,045 3,640 3,405 23,720 12,040 11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,775 13,000 12,775 108,560 52,195 56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,795 1,370 1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,160 16,820 16,340 135,075 65,600 69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,375 16,405 15,970 122,890 59,825 63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 345 11,410 5,365 6,045
Before 1981 200 115 85 6,685 3,175 3,510
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 1,260 600 660
1991 to 2000 40 20 25 1,200 495 710
2001 to 2010 200 105 90 1,495 705 790
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 780 375 400
2006 to 2010 105 60 50 715 325 385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 765 385 380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 770 420 355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 710 365 350 11,410 5,360 6,050
Under 5 years 140 55 85 1,715 845 870
5 to 14 years 70 40 25 2,470 1,180 1,295
15 to 24 years 140 70 70 2,755 1,220 1,530
25 to 44 years 355 180 170 3,870 1,840 2,030
45 years and over 15 10 0 595 275 320
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 11,410 5,360 6,045
Americas 85 45 35 1,640 700 945
Brazil 0 0 0 30 10 20
Colombia 20 10 10 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 105 40 65
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mexico 0 0 0 70 40 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 20 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 10 995 400 600
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 250 120 130
Europe 245 150 95 6,920 3,345 3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 35 20 15
France 105 50 55 65 35 30
Germany 30 25 10 705 345 360
Greece 20 10 10 50 15 40
Hungary 0 0 0 140 60 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 55 65
Italy 15 20 0 240 130 110
Netherlands 0 0 10 670 340 330
Poland 0 0 0 375 165 210
Portugal 0 0 0 75 35 40
Romania 25 15 10 50 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 25 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 25 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 3,500 1,720 1,780
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 690 310 375
Africa 290 145 145 420 235 185
Algeria 75 40 40 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 80 55 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 30 10 25
Morocco 50 30 20 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 20 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other places of birth in Africa 170 85 80 175 90 85
Asia 90 25 70 2,330 1,020 1,305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 415 135 285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 75 35 40
India 0 0 0 410 200 215
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 35 25 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 60 85
Lebanon 15 10 0 75 40 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 140 70 70
Philippines 30 10 25 345 140 210
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 125 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 225 105 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 65 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 95 130 765 390 375
Americas 0 0 10 100 60 35
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 40 30 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 15 0
Europe 35 20 20 145 75 70
France 30 20 15 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 45 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 40 10 25
Africa 150 60 90 30 15 15
Algeria 15 10 15 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 480 220 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 45 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Philippines 20 0 15 95 45 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,160 16,820 16,335 135,075 65,605 69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 820 435 380 12,725 6,035 6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 865 405 455 19,180 9,115 10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 31,475 15,980 15,495 103,170 50,450 52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,900 2,275 2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 130 2,320 1,220 1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 190 145 50 955 635 320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 80 1,365 585 780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,855 715 1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 10 695 330 370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,160 16,820 16,340 135,075 65,600 69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,905 1,450 1,450 6,160 2,920 3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,860 1,430 1,430 6,010 2,855 3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,355 1,120 1,235 4,070 1,885 2,190
Métis 490 300 190 1,875 955 925
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 60 25 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 15 90 35 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,255 15,370 14,890 128,915 62,685 66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,160 16,820 16,335 135,075 65,605 69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,365 1,160 1,205 2,745 1,325 1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,790 15,665 15,130 132,330 64,280 68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,155 16,820 16,335 135,075 65,605 69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,245 1,075 1,170 1,305 605 700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,210 1,050 1,155 1,290 595 690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,075 970 1,105 1,120 525 595
Métis single ancestry 130 75 55 160 70 95
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 20 15 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,175 595 585 7,170 3,365 3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,150 585 565 7,000 3,310 3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 890 435 455 5,180 2,400 2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 145 85 1,775 890 885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 165 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 165 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,735 15,155 14,585 126,605 61,640 64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,160 16,820 16,340 135,075 65,605 69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 380 5,905 2,895 3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,565 830 730
Chinese 50 10 45 985 455 530
Black 335 145 190 1,005 490 520
Filipino 25 0 20 530 240 295
Latin American 55 30 25 245 115 130
Arab 120 70 50 315 185 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 340 155 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 120 65 55
Korean 15 0 10 210 80 125
Japanese 0 0 0 200 100 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 230 105 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 175 75 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 32,495 16,540 15,955 129,170 62,710 66,455
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,160 16,820 16,340 135,075 65,605 69,475
North American Aboriginal origins 3,420 1,665 1,755 8,470 3,965 4,505
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,025 1,430 1,590 6,470 2,995 3,480
Inuit 40 20 20 65 20 50
Métis 420 250 175 2,115 1,020 1,095
Other North American origins 25,325 12,870 12,455 49,150 23,865 25,285
Acadian 90 30 60 180 100 85
American 135 75 60 1,535 725 810
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 48,020 23,325 24,690
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 155 70 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Québécois 755 400 350 30 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 9,520 4,925 4,595 106,030 51,275 54,755
British Isles origins 2,230 1,115 1,115 88,840 42,845 45,990
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 40 25 15
English 505 250 250 53,035 25,270 27,765
Irish 1,460 715 740 43,135 20,125 23,010
Manx 0 0 0 25 20 10
Scottish 525 300 220 35,785 17,115 18,670
Welsh 0 0 10 3,630 1,780 1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 30 15 4,585 2,100 2,480
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 16,060 7,610 8,455
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 30 10 25 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 10 10
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 16,035 7,590 8,445
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 22,360 10,725 11,630
Austrian 70 35 35 765 370 390
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 100 60 45 510 270 240
Dutch 155 80 75 8,030 3,810 4,220
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 45 30 10
German 480 220 255 14,070 6,805 7,270
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 30 20 545 265 285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 3,365 1,535 1,830
Danish 0 0 0 845 380 460
Finnish 10 10 10 740 340 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 150 45 100
Norwegian 0 0 0 785 325 460
Swedish 20 15 10 795 395 400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 205 100 110
Eastern European origins 440 220 215 9,215 4,435 4,785
Bulgarian 10 0 10 90 35 55
Byelorussian 10 0 10 25 25 0
Czech 10 0 0 415 210 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 10 50
Estonian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Hungarian 35 15 20 990 500 495
Latvian 0 0 0 165 70 100
Lithuanian 10 10 0 185 80 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 3,880 1,790 2,090
Romanian 20 15 0 345 135 210
Russian 20 15 0 1,025 530 495
Slovak 10 0 10 180 80 100
Ukrainian 85 45 35 2,945 1,505 1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins 445 260 190 8,535 4,115 4,420
Albanian 0 0 10 130 80 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 240 115 120
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 20 10 10 595 290 305
Italian 270 160 110 5,315 2,570 2,745
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Maltese 0 0 0 290 150 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 20 20 765 380 385
Serbian 0 0 0 165 60 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 10 0 135 65 65
Spanish 100 55 45 785 370 415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 250 100 155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 40 20 20 530 295 235
Basque 0 0 0 15 20 0
Jewish 10 0 0 275 150 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 205 100 105
Caribbean origins 95 30 55 885 410 475
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 20 25
Dominican 20 10 15 25 10 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 10 25 405 165 245
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 105 70 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 30 45 615 285 330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 10 10 0 65 30 30
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Colombian 20 0 10 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 10 150 80 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 25 15 15 180 90 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 10 25 20 0
African origins 515 260 255 1,045 545 500
Central and West African origins 155 80 70 220 95 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 10 0 10 10
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 30 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 25 0 20
North African origins 225 120 110 200 115 80
Algerian 100 45 50 0 0 0
Berber 60 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 85 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 70 40 30 30 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 35 40 310 165 150
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 25 0
South African 0 0 0 175 75 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 15 15 10
Other African origins 60 25 35 325 180 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 25 30 285 160 125
Asian origins 295 110 185 5,020 2,430 2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 145 70 70 765 440 330
Afghan 0 0 0 65 20 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 40 10 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 10 20 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 115 70 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 20 30 280 165 115
Palestinian 10 0 10 35 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Syrian 15 10 0 135 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,635 855 780
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,315 700 615
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 125 60 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 140 30 110 2,645 1,150 1,490
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese 75 15 55 1,280 580 700
Filipino 30 10 25 555 235 320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 10 0 0 255 115 140
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 215 80 135
Laotian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Vietnamese 35 10 30 190 80 110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 200 210
Australian 10 0 0 285 140 145
New Zealander 0 0 0 110 45 60
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 15 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,875 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Owner 9,275 ... ... 42,205 ... ...
Renter 5,410 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
Band housing 190 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,880 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Condominium 900 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Not condominium 13,975 ... ... 55,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,875 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,210 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,070 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,290 ... ... 22,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,245 ... ... 16,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,565 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
5 rooms 3,020 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
6 rooms 1,745 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
7 rooms 1,715 ... ... 9,195 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,835 ... ... 20,495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,880 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,785 ... ... 57,510 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 95 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Suitable 14,565 ... ... 56,325 ... ...
Not suitable 315 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,880 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1960 or before 3,330 ... ... 19,535 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,960 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,990 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,645 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2006 to 2010 755 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 900 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,880 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,715 ... ... 53,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,160 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,875 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,620 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,165 ... ... 23,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,880 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
15 to 24 years 735 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,285 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,365 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,870 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,295 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,140 ... ... 10,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 965 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 56,375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,195 ... ... 41,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,355 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 41,035 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 56.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.6 ... ... 16.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,177 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 299,065 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 339,461 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 15,410 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.7 ... ... 52.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 960 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,180 13,715 13,470 115,245 55,500 59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,780 4,195 3,580 19,665 10,080 9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,475 2,440 3,025 33,265 16,265 17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,935 7,070 6,865 62,315 29,155 33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,785 3,700 2,090 9,275 6,890 2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,380 2,595 1,790 3,990 2,440 1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,400 1,110 295 5,285 4,455 830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,925 1,780 2,145 30,130 12,040 18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 900 325 570 1,865 760 1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,330 1,270 2,065 21,045 9,460 11,585
Bachelor's degree 2,495 875 1,615 14,400 5,970 8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 165 1,475 630 850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 40 45 605 410 195
Master's degree 405 190 215 3,740 1,940 1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 45 15 825 515 310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,400 9,375 9,025 69,850 33,830 36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,030 2,235 1,795 7,145 4,260 2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,285 1,525 1,760 18,635 9,735 8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,080 5,615 5,465 44,070 19,840 24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,650 2,885 1,770 5,695 4,250 1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,580 2,045 1,535 2,475 1,545 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,075 835 235 3,220 2,700 515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,960 1,400 1,560 21,850 8,720 13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 650 260 385 1,020 390 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,815 1,070 1,750 15,505 6,480 9,025
Bachelor's degree 2,090 740 1,350 10,700 4,200 6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 95 135 1,085 405 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 30 50 415 235 175
Master's degree 380 170 205 2,725 1,330 1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 35 0 580 305 275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,180 13,715 13,465 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,245 6,640 6,605 52,930 26,345 26,585
Education 1,185 220 965 4,485 1,205 3,280
13. Education 1,185 220 965 4,485 1,205 3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,860 830 1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 20 15 350 280 70
50. Visual and performing arts 265 80 190 1,505 550 960
Humanities 390 165 220 3,165 1,415 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 15 180 40 140
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 935 290 645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 180 520 200 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 245 175 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 540 340 205
54. History 25 15 10 600 340 260
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 935 220 715 7,100 2,275 4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 275 85 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 75 515 225 290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 275 15 260 1,430 115 1,320
22. Legal professions and studies 160 65 90 1,105 325 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 240 65 175
42. Psychology 230 55 175 1,185 320 860
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 2,345 1,150 1,200
Business, management and public administration 2,995 810 2,195 10,620 3,655 6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 40 250 1,505 270 1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,705 765 1,940 9,080 3,370 5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 340 255 85 2,340 1,185 1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 15 25 1,285 545 740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 25 0 350 185 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 50 15 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 200 165 30 525 375 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 165 65 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,735 1,020 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 160 70 1,250 800 455
25. Library science 30 10 30 150 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 295 185 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,180 3,905 270 12,885 12,195 690
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 290 190 95
14. Engineering 390 330 60 1,520 1,340 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,195 1,075 115 2,945 2,735 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 845 825 20 3,170 3,115 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,105 45 3,140 3,055 90
48. Precision production 545 525 20 1,825 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 390 285 105 1,735 1,100 635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 70 690 460 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 235 35 1,050 640 405
Health and related fields 1,690 270 1,420 11,450 1,840 9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 40 45 1,040 465 575
51. Health professions and related programs 1,575 210 1,365 10,185 1,205 8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 225 165 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,245 680 565 4,925 2,440 2,495
12. Personal and culinary services 635 145 490 2,360 520 1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 240 185 55 1,765 1,180 590
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 340 25 770 710 60
Other 10 0 15 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,400 9,380 9,030 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,320 3,760 3,560 25,785 13,990 11,790
Education 775 145 625 2,925 740 2,185
13. Education 770 140 630 2,925 740 2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 85 165 1,350 560 790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 1,100 375 725
Humanities 255 110 155 2,165 940 1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 135 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 595 190 410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 80 120 305 110 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 180 135 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 405 255 155
54. History 20 10 10 440 220 220
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 80 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 155 575 5,360 1,590 3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 235 75 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 20 65 395 155 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 15 205 1,065 95 965
22. Legal professions and studies 135 50 90 890 205 680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 200 55 150
42. Psychology 170 35 140 815 175 640
45. Social sciences 95 45 45 1,770 835 930
Business, management and public administration 2,515 645 1,870 7,510 2,540 4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 40 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 25 195 1,155 200 950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,290 620 1,670 6,310 2,325 3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 200 55 1,715 810 905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 985 420 560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 235 115 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 35 350 225 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 125 45 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 250 155 100 1,265 740 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 960 620 345
25. Library science 35 0 30 100 15 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 170 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,385 3,145 240 8,525 8,010 510
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 225 145 80
14. Engineering 350 295 55 995 865 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 990 895 95 1,925 1,785 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 660 640 20 2,150 2,110 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 910 875 40 2,125 2,050 75
48. Precision production 420 405 15 1,105 1,050 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 245 75 1,305 800 500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 50 485 310 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 210 20 820 490 330
Health and related fields 1,355 200 1,150 8,310 1,300 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 35 35 830 345 480
51. Health professions and related programs 1,270 160 1,110 7,350 870 6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 130 75 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 980 530 450 3,635 1,805 1,835
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 395 1,665 355 1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 180 145 35 1,365 895 470
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 270 25 600 550 50
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,180 13,715 13,465 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,250 6,640 6,605 52,930 26,345 26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,930 7,070 6,860 62,315 29,155 33,160
Location of study inside Canada 13,590 6,890 6,700 57,715 26,740 30,980
Same as province or territory of residence 13,130 6,645 6,490 54,495 25,295 29,205
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 3,215 1,445 1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 180 160 4,600 2,420 2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 30 0 1,185 625 555
Philippines 30 10 30 170 60 110
India 0 0 0 335 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,035 630 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 115 50 60
France 90 60 35 35 20 15
Other 180 85 95 1,730 840 890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,400 9,375 9,025 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,320 3,760 3,560 25,780 13,990 11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,080 5,615 5,470 44,070 19,840 24,230
Location of study inside Canada 10,820 5,485 5,345 41,525 18,595 22,930
Same as province or territory of residence 10,450 5,275 5,175 39,310 17,565 21,750
Different than province or territory of residence 370 200 170 2,215 1,030 1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 260 130 125 2,545 1,240 1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 0 720 385 340
Philippines 10 0 10 150 50 100
India 0 0 0 210 110 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 345 180 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 40 55
France 85 50 30 25 10 10
Other 155 70 85 990 460 530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 27,180 13,715 13,465 115,245 55,500 59,745
In the labour force 17,850 9,580 8,260 68,180 34,370 33,805
Employed 16,710 8,880 7,825 62,740 31,520 31,225
Unemployed 1,140 700 440 5,440 2,855 2,580
Not in the labour force 9,330 4,130 5,205 47,065 21,130 25,935
Participation rate 65.7 69.9 61.3 59.2 61.9 56.6
Employment rate 61.5 64.7 58.1 54.4 56.8 52.3
Unemployment rate 6.4 7.3 5.3 8.0 8.3 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 27,180 13,715 13,465 115,245 55,500 59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,455 3,690 4,770 43,835 19,450 24,385
Worked 18,725 10,025 8,695 71,415 36,055 35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,785 4,990 3,800 35,560 19,475 16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,935 5,035 4,900 35,850 16,585 19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.7 42.8 43.0 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,845 9,580 8,260 68,180 34,370 33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 175 160 1,545 765 780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,515 9,410 8,105 66,640 33,610 33,030
Employee 16,055 8,635 7,420 58,385 28,545 29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 685 8,250 5,060 3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,850 9,585 8,260 68,180 34,370 33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 175 155 1,540 760 780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,510 9,405 8,105 66,640 33,610 33,030
0 Management occupations 1,465 880 590 6,885 3,970 2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,375 620 1,755 8,230 1,960 6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,075 870 205 3,740 2,840 905
3 Health occupations 1,095 175 920 5,375 965 4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,100 475 1,630 8,810 2,870 5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 250 115 135 1,825 790 1,035
6 Sales and service occupations 4,140 1,590 2,550 17,005 7,110 9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,205 3,000 210 10,495 9,935 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,265 1,195 65 1,350 1,065 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 535 495 45 2,925 2,105 820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,845 9,580 8,265 68,180 34,375 33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 175 155 1,540 765 775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,510 9,410 8,105 66,640 33,610 33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 65 1,275 835 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,420 2,135 285 425 375 50
22 Utilities 95 85 10 780 660 120
23 Construction 920 745 175 5,740 5,230 515
31-33 Manufacturing 1,125 1,000 135 5,045 3,685 1,360
41 Wholesale trade 565 450 125 2,070 1,550 520
44-45 Retail trade 2,305 930 1,370 8,770 4,060 4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 805 560 245 2,535 1,815 715
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 1,150 590 555
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,685 620 1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 205 115 85 990 465 525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 455 370 3,290 1,685 1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 20 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 600 375 230 3,715 2,080 1,635
61 Educational services 1,195 265 930 5,905 1,945 3,960
62 Health care and social assistance 2,325 380 1,940 9,495 1,580 7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 200 85 110 1,715 845 875
72 Accommodation and food services 1,275 480 790 5,110 2,040 3,065
81 Other services (except public administration) 920 505 415 3,090 1,500 1,590
91 Public administration 695 370 320 3,835 2,025 1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,710 8,885 7,825 62,740 31,520 31,225
Worked at home 595 230 370 5,115 2,515 2,600
Worked outside Canada 20 25 0 140 60 75
No fixed workplace address 1,315 1,075 245 7,845 5,805 2,035
Worked at usual place 14,770 7,555 7,210 49,635 23,130 26,505
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,770 7,560 7,215 49,635 23,130 26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,595 6,025 6,570 26,705 11,505 15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 940 560 375 14,685 6,690 8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,140 895 245 8,100 4,845 3,255
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 150 95 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,090 8,635 7,460 57,480 28,940 28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,380 7,230 6,150 46,495 23,720 22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 795 400 390 3,815 1,750 2,070
Public transit 90 40 45 2,050 840 1,210
Walked 1,185 490 695 3,745 1,730 2,015
Bicycle 115 95 20 820 590 230
Other method 530 375 160 560 310 245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,090 8,635 7,455 57,485 28,940 28,545
Less than 15 minutes 10,005 4,795 5,210 21,195 9,845 11,360
15 to 29 minutes 3,525 1,920 1,605 19,645 9,165 10,480
30 to 44 minutes 995 655 350 8,255 4,245 4,010
45 to 59 minutes 590 435 150 3,690 2,210 1,480
60 minutes and over 975 830 145 4,695 3,480 1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,090 8,635 7,455 57,480 28,935 28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,200 1,075 125 3,730 2,725 1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,275 1,745 530 9,975 6,255 3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,760 2,830 2,930 14,675 7,265 7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,185 1,105 2,080 14,095 5,455 8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,155 395 760 5,695 2,255 3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,520 1,495 1,025 9,315 4,980 4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 19,205 10,270 8,935 73,565 37,040 36,525
Single responses 18,460 9,875 8,585 73,300 36,955 36,340
Official languages 18,435 9,870 8,570 73,200 36,895 36,300
English 475 265 205 72,945 36,825 36,115
French 17,965 9,595 8,370 250 65 190
Non-official languages 20 10 15 95 55 35
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 30 20 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 750 400 350 265 85 180
English and French 675 375 300 175 60 115
English and non-official language 15 10 15 80 20 65
French and non-official language 40 15 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 0 10 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 19,205 10,270 8,935 73,565 37,045 36,525
None 14,530 7,795 6,730 72,060 36,455 35,610
English 4,215 2,250 1,965 230 70 160
French 305 165 140 765 300 465
Non-official language 115 45 70 495 215 280
Aboriginal 95 40 50 85 10 75
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 415 200 205
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 10 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 32,740 16,590 16,155 133,810 64,940 68,870
Non-movers 28,410 14,415 13,995 115,640 56,090 59,555
Movers 4,330 2,175 2,150 18,170 8,850 9,315
Non-migrants 3,230 1,605 1,620 9,585 4,655 4,930
Migrants 1,100 565 535 8,580 4,195 4,385
Internal migrants 995 515 485 7,995 3,925 4,075
Intraprovincial migrants 935 490 445 7,475 3,640 3,830
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 525 280 240
External migrants 100 50 50 585 270 315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,195 15,815 15,375 128,430 62,270 66,155
Non-movers 20,035 10,215 9,820 80,960 39,405 41,550
Movers 11,155 5,605 5,555 47,475 22,870 24,610
Non-migrants 7,935 4,045 3,890 22,870 11,125 11,745
Migrants 3,225 1,560 1,670 24,605 11,740 12,865
Internal migrants 2,990 1,435 1,555 22,965 10,890 12,070
Intraprovincial migrants 2,830 1,345 1,485 21,485 10,175 11,315
Interprovincial migrants 160 90 70 1,480 720 760
External migrants 240 125 110 1,645 850 795

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Peterborough, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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