Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,871	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,265	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,674	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,877	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,553.91	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,870	17,095	16,780	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	6,000	3,105	2,895	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	1,005	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	2,145	1,150	990	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	1,875	975	900	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	22,480	11,475	11,005	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	1,900	1,005	900	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	2,065	1,055	1,005	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	2,220	1,165	1,055	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	2,100	1,115	985	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	2,060	1,010	1,050	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	1,990	1,015	975	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	2,080	1,040	1,040	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	2,750	1,400	1,350	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	2,910	1,445	1,470	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	2,405	1,225	1,180	65	25	40
65 years and over	5,390	2,510	2,875	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	1,915	965	950	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	1,385	665	715	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	920	430	490	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	640	270	370	35	15	20
85 years and over	540	190	350	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	390	140	245	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	125	45	85	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.2	17.3	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	66.4	67.1	65.6	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	15.9	14.7	17.1	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	40.6	39.9	41.4	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	41.4	40.4	42.6	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	7,735	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,775	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	600	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,615	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,875	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	5,040	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	5,390	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	935	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,160	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,875	13,990	13,885	935	450	480
Married or living common law	16,460	8,210	8,250	570	290	285
Married	7,675	3,830	3,850	530	270	260
Living common law	8,780	4,380	4,400	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	11,415	5,775	5,640	360	160	195
Never married	7,845	4,535	3,310	190	115	75
Separated	340	150	185	10	5	10
Divorced	1,735	755	980	50	25	25
Widowed	1,500	330	1,165	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,550	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	5,360	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	780	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,550	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	8,095	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	3,705	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	4,390	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,460	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,025	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	430	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,095	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	4,475	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	3,620	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	880	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	430	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,435	3,435	2,995	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,880	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,405	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,940	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,430	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	5,035	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,530	16,955	16,570	1,270	620	650
English only	300	150	150	1,135	555	575
French only	22,275	10,670	11,610	0	0	0
English and French	10,935	6,135	4,805	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,530	16,960	16,570	1,265	620	650
English	1,145	565	580	1,140	560	580
French	32,165	16,285	15,885	15	5	10
English and French	200	100	100	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,245	615	630	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.6	3.8	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,530	16,960	16,570	1,265	620	650
Single responses	33,060	16,725	16,340	1,255	615	640
Official languages	31,900	16,145	15,755	470	225	245
English	895	440	455	450	220	230
French	31,005	15,705	15,300	20	5	15
Non-official languages	1,160	580	585	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	675	320	360	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	670	320	355	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	75	80	5	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	5	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	515	240	270	0	0	0
Algonquin	505	235	270	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	15	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	130	100	765	385	380
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	20	5	0	5
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	695	350	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	690	345	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	50	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	475	240	235	15	5	5
English and French	200	100	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	15	5	5
French and non-official language	215	100	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,530	16,960	16,575	1,265	620	645
Single responses	32,830	16,605	16,225	1,205	585	615
Official languages	32,455	16,425	16,030	580	280	300
English	790	395	395	580	280	295
French	31,670	16,030	15,635	0	0	0
Non-official languages	375	175	195	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	250	120	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	250	120	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Algonquin	200	90	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	60	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	355	340	65	35	30
English and French	220	125	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	25	65	35	30
French and non-official language	390	185	210	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,530	16,960	16,570	1,265	620	645
None	30,570	15,425	15,140	945	465	480
English	1,850	980	865	210	105	110
French	465	225	235	5	0	5
Non-official language	565	275	295	100	50	50
Aboriginal	370	175	195	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	100	100	100	55	55
English and French	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,180	13,730	13,455	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,490	13,455	13,030	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,274	45,134	27,658	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,490	13,455	13,030	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	38,510	25,280	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,460	12,305	11,165	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,544	43,611	24,346	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,115	8,715	10,395	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,798	7,262	8,061	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,845	10,655	9,190	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,544	47,593	26,564	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,185	13,715	13,465	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,530	13,470	13,060	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,491	58,070	34,555	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,525	13,465	13,065	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,499	45,191	29,570	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,395	12,240	11,155	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,029	57,094	31,790	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,115	8,835	10,280	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,409	9,406	9,411	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,845	10,645	9,200	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,548	57,951	33,355	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,180	13,715	13,465	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,680	4,940	3,735	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,488	60,396	39,769	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,684	71,878	45,879	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	89.4	78.5	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	78.6	67.1	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	10.6	21.5	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,180	13,730	13,455	815	405	410
Without total income	690	270	425	45	15	25
With total income	26,490	13,460	13,030	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.0	96.8	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,080	1,275	1,805	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	4,515	1,640	2,875	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	3,905	1,560	2,335	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	3,375	1,495	1,880	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,885	1,410	1,475	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	1,310	900	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,505	960	535	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	825	495	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	815	550	265	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	625	480	145	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,255	1,945	310	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,365	210	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	680	580	95	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,180	13,725	13,455	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	690	265	420	45	15	25
With after-tax income	26,495	13,455	13,030	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	96.8	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,140	1,285	1,850	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	4,805	1,745	3,060	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	4,735	1,960	2,775	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	4,380	2,050	2,330	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	3,220	1,905	1,310	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,105	1,355	755	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,410	905	500	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	905	720	190	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	1,795	1,530	260	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	595	510	80	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	830	705	125	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,180	13,725	13,455	815	410	405
Without employment income	7,335	3,075	4,265	275	80	190
With employment income	19,845	10,655	9,190	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	73.0	77.6	68.3	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,260	1,100	1,160	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	1,485	610	875	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	1,010	1,565	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	2,365	890	1,470	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,270	975	1,295	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	980	950	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	990	590	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	800	380	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	695	410	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	3,110	2,610	500	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	665	495	165	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,685	215	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,957	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,438	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,292	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,835	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,353	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,039	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,875	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,904	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,870	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,030	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,865	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,850	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,368	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,207	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,880	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	515	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	815	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	635	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,120	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,385	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,445	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,080	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	520	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	915	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	750	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	850	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	680	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	910	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,870	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,390	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,560	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,872	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,280	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,103	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,645	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,674	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,802	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,395	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,550	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,835	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,446	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,340	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,435	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,812	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,660	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,751	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,718	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,186	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,674	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,855	3,150	2,705	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,396	36,527	25,007	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,443	31,956	23,936	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,865	3,235	2,625	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,259	49,168	31,503	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,778	38,744	27,653	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,155	16,825	16,335	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,980	8,240	8,735	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	3,045	1,455	1,585	165	90	80
In the second decile	3,500	1,555	1,950	200	90	105
In the third decile	3,475	1,685	1,785	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	3,425	1,715	1,710	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	3,535	1,830	1,705	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	16,180	8,580	7,600	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	3,660	1,930	1,735	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	3,615	1,910	1,705	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	3,595	1,890	1,705	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	60	35	30
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,075	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,065	605	305	300
65 years and over	4,790	2,305	2,485	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,755	2,120	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	2,135	1,015	1,115	110	60	50
65 years and over	1,065	405	660	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.6	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	22.2	17.6	26.6	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	725	740	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	245	120	115	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	1,145	570	575	45	30	15
65 years and over	80	25	50	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.6	3.7	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.4	5.7	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.1	2.0	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,160	16,820	16,340	1,245	580	660
Official languages	33,140	16,810	16,330	1,155	550	610
English	11,205	6,255	4,950	1,155	550	605
French	32,830	16,650	16,180	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,475	1,165	1,305	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	1,300	610	690	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,285	605	680	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Atikamekw	85	40	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	90	35	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	150	90	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,000	465	535	0	0	0
Algonquin	990	460	535	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	555	620	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	125	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	110	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	110	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	745	345	400	915	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	50	30	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	10	0	10
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	30	840	390	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	270	335	55	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	310	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	55	75	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,160	16,825	16,340	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,820	16,640	16,175	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,045	3,640	3,405	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,775	13,000	12,775	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,160	16,820	16,340	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,375	16,405	15,970	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	345	445	205	235
Before 1981	200	115	85	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	40	20	25	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	200	105	90	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	105	60	50	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	710	365	350	440	205	235
Under 5 years	140	55	85	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	70	40	25	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	140	70	70	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	355	180	170	100	40	65
45 years and over	15	10	0	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	440	205	240
Americas	85	45	35	405	200	205
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	370	175	195
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	245	150	95	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	10	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	290	145	145	15	0	10
Algeria	75	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	85	80	0	0	0
Asia	90	25	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	95	130	125	55	70
Americas	0	0	10	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	30	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,160	16,820	16,335	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	820	435	380	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	865	405	455	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,475	15,980	15,495	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	130	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	145	50	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	80	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	10	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,160	16,820	16,340	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,905	1,450	1,450	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,860	1,430	1,430	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,355	1,120	1,235	10	0	0
Métis	490	300	190	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,255	15,370	14,890	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,160	16,820	16,335	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,365	1,160	1,205	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,790	15,665	15,130	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,155	16,820	16,335	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,245	1,075	1,170	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,210	1,050	1,155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,075	970	1,105	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	130	75	55	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,175	595	585	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,150	585	565	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	890	435	455	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	145	85	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,735	15,155	14,585	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,160	16,820	16,340	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	380	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	10	45	0	0	0
Black	335	145	190	10	0	0
Filipino	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin American	55	30	25	0	0	10
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,495	16,540	15,955	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,160	16,820	16,340	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	3,420	1,665	1,755	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,025	1,430	1,590	10	0	10
Inuit	40	20	20	0	0	0
Métis	420	250	175	15	10	10
Other North American origins	25,325	12,870	12,455	300	130	165
Acadian	90	30	60	0	0	0
American	135	75	60	0	0	0
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	755	400	350	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,520	4,925	4,595	895	405	485
British Isles origins	2,230	1,115	1,115	150	70	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	85	30	55
Irish	1,460	715	740	80	30	50
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	525	300	220	75	40	40
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	30	15	10	10	0
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	80	40	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	10	25	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	535	260	275
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Dutch	155	80	75	15	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	220	255	525	255	265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	30	20	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	20	15	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	215	270	125	150
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	25	10	15
Romanian	20	15	0	15	10	10
Russian	20	15	0	75	20	55
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	35	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	260	190	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	270	160	110	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	20	20	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	95	30	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	30	45	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	15	15	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	120	110	0	0	0
Algerian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Berber	60	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	25	30	15	10	10
Asian origins	295	110	185	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	70	70	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	30	110	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	15	55	0	0	0
Filipino	30	10	25	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,875	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	9,275	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,880	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	900	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	13,975	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,210	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,070	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,290	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,245	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,565	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	3,020	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	1,745	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	1,715	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,835	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,880	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,785	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	14,565	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	315	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,880	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	3,330	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,960	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,990	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,645	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	755	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,880	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,715	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,875	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,620	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,165	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,880	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,285	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,365	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,870	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,295	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,140	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	965	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,195	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,355	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,180	13,715	13,470	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,780	4,195	3,580	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,475	2,440	3,025	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,935	7,070	6,865	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,785	3,700	2,090	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,380	2,595	1,790	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,400	1,110	295	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,925	1,780	2,145	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	900	325	570	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,330	1,270	2,065	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	2,495	875	1,615	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	165	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	40	45	0	10	0
Master's degree	405	190	215	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	45	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,400	9,375	9,025	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,030	2,235	1,795	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,525	1,760	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,080	5,615	5,465	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,650	2,885	1,770	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,580	2,045	1,535	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,075	835	235	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,960	1,400	1,560	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	260	385	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,815	1,070	1,750	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	2,090	740	1,350	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	95	135	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	380	170	205	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,180	13,715	13,465	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,245	6,640	6,605	600	315	285
Education	1,185	220	965	15	10	0
13. Education	1,185	220	965	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	80	190	0	0	10
Humanities	390	165	220	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	180	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	25	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	220	715	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	275	15	260	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	160	65	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	230	55	175	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,995	810	2,195	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	40	250	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,705	765	1,940	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	255	85	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	50	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	165	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	160	70	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,180	3,905	270	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	390	330	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,195	1,075	115	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	825	20	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,105	45	10	10	0
48. Precision production	545	525	20	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	285	105	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	70	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	235	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,690	270	1,420	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	45	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,575	210	1,365	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,245	680	565	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	635	145	490	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	185	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	25	0	0	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,400	9,380	9,030	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,320	3,760	3,560	345	185	165
Education	775	145	625	10	10	10
13. Education	770	140	630	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	85	165	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	10	0	10
Humanities	255	110	155	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	120	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	730	155	575	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	20	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	15	205	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	135	50	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	35	140	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	95	45	45	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,515	645	1,870	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	25	195	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,290	620	1,670	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	200	55	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	155	100	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,385	3,145	240	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	295	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	990	895	95	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	640	20	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	910	875	40	0	0	0
48. Precision production	420	405	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	245	75	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	50	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	210	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,355	200	1,150	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	35	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,270	160	1,110	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	530	450	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	395	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	145	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	270	25	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,180	13,715	13,465	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,250	6,640	6,605	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,930	7,070	6,860	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	13,590	6,890	6,700	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	13,130	6,645	6,490	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	180	160	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	30	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	30	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	90	60	35	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,400	9,375	9,025	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,320	3,760	3,560	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,080	5,615	5,470	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	10,820	5,485	5,345	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	10,450	5,275	5,175	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	370	200	170	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	130	125	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	85	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	70	85	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,180	13,715	13,465	800	400	400
In the labour force	17,850	9,580	8,260	465	285	180
Employed	16,710	8,880	7,825	440	265	175
Unemployed	1,140	700	440	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	9,330	4,130	5,205	330	120	215
Participation rate	65.7	69.9	61.3	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	61.5	64.7	58.1	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.3	5.3	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,180	13,715	13,465	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,455	3,690	4,770	290	80	210
Worked	18,725	10,025	8,695	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	4,990	3,800	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,935	5,035	4,900	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.7	41.7	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,845	9,580	8,260	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	175	160	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,515	9,410	8,105	455	275	180
Employee	16,055	8,635	7,420	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	685	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,850	9,585	8,260	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	175	155	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,510	9,405	8,105	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	1,465	880	590	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,375	620	1,755	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,075	870	205	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,095	175	920	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,100	475	1,630	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	115	135	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,140	1,590	2,550	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,205	3,000	210	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,265	1,195	65	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	495	45	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,845	9,580	8,265	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	175	155	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,510	9,410	8,105	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	65	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,420	2,135	285	10	15	0
22 Utilities	95	85	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	920	745	175	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,125	1,000	135	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	565	450	125	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,305	930	1,370	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	805	560	245	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	115	85	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	455	370	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	600	375	230	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,195	265	930	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	2,325	380	1,940	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	85	110	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,275	480	790	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	920	505	415	20	15	10
91 Public administration	695	370	320	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,710	8,885	7,825	440	265	175
Worked at home	595	230	370	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	20	25	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,315	1,075	245	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	14,770	7,555	7,210	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,770	7,560	7,215	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,595	6,025	6,570	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	940	560	375	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,140	895	245	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,090	8,635	7,460	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,380	7,230	6,150	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	400	390	30	25	10
Public transit	90	40	45	0	0	0
Walked	1,185	490	695	25	0	20
Bicycle	115	95	20	0	0	0
Other method	530	375	160	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,090	8,635	7,455	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	10,005	4,795	5,210	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	3,525	1,920	1,605	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	995	655	350	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	590	435	150	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	975	830	145	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,090	8,635	7,455	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	1,075	125	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,275	1,745	530	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,760	2,830	2,930	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,185	1,105	2,080	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,155	395	760	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,520	1,495	1,025	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,205	10,270	8,935	525	320	205
Single responses	18,460	9,875	8,585	490	290	200
Official languages	18,435	9,870	8,570	460	255	195
English	475	265	205	455	260	195
French	17,965	9,595	8,370	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	15	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	750	400	350	30	25	10
English and French	675	375	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	15	30	25	10
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,205	10,270	8,935	525	320	205
None	14,530	7,795	6,730	400	220	180
English	4,215	2,250	1,965	30	30	0
French	305	165	140	0	0	10
Non-official language	115	45	70	85	65	20
Aboriginal	95	40	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	32,740	16,590	16,155	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	28,410	14,415	13,995	1,105	510	595
Movers	4,330	2,175	2,150	115	55	60
Non-migrants	3,230	1,605	1,620	80	40	40
Migrants	1,100	565	535	35	15	15
Internal migrants	995	515	485	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	935	490	445	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	15	0	10
External migrants	100	50	50	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,195	15,815	15,375	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	20,035	10,215	9,820	505	235	275
Movers	11,155	5,605	5,555	570	270	295
Non-migrants	7,935	4,045	3,890	170	70	100
Migrants	3,225	1,560	1,670	405	205	195
Internal migrants	2,990	1,435	1,555	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,830	1,345	1,485	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	160	90	70	160	70	85
External migrants	240	125	110	125	65	60