Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ardenode, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ardenode, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Ardenode, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Ardenode, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.07	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	205	50	160
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	x	x	x	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	x	x	x	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	x	x	x	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	x	x	x	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	x	x	x	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	x	x	x	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	x	x	x	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	x	x	x	30	10	15
English and French	x	x	x	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	x	x	x	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	x	x	x	960	450	510
English and French	x	x	x	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	x	x	x	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	x	x	x	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	x	x	x	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	x	x	x	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	70	50
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	120	75	50
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	150	45	100
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	700	305	390
Russian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	x	x	x	65	35	30
German	x	x	x	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	190	80	110
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Greek	x	x	x	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	345	180	165
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	90	50	40
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	145	75	70
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	65	35	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,275	695	575
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	335	175	155
Portuguese	x	x	x	500	265	245
Romanian	x	x	x	90	50	45
Spanish	x	x	x	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	200	95	105
Chinese languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	35	30
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	90	40	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	30	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	490	235	255
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	850	415	435
English and French	x	x	x	150	65	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	675	340	335
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	x	x	x	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	x	x	x	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	x	x	x	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	x	x	x	225	105	115
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	35	20
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	350	155	190
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	340	155	185
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	265	120	140
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	465	230	240
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	800	380	420
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	185	100	85
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hindi	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	425	230	195
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Portuguese	x	x	x	140	60	80
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	30	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	20	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	55	80
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,550	740	810
English and French	x	x	x	95	35	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	x	x	x	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	x	x	x	1,285	605	675
French	x	x	x	860	380	470
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	x	x	x	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	x	x	x	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	x	x	x	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	x	x	x	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	x	x	x	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	x	x	x	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	x	x	x	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	x	x	x	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	x	x	x	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	80	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	115	75	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	245	95	150
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	810	350	460
Russian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Serbian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dutch	x	x	x	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	x	x	x	80	45	35
German	x	x	x	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	265	115	150
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Greek	x	x	x	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	320	170	150
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	80	35	45
Hindi	x	x	x	95	45	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	125	75	50
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Urdu	x	x	x	100	60	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	510	265	245
Portuguese	x	x	x	675	380	300
Romanian	x	x	x	135	75	65
Spanish	x	x	x	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	200	105	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	135	70	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	25	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	20	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	540	270	270
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	x	x	x	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	x	x	x	1,720	850	870
Brazil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Colombia	x	x	x	80	45	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	30	20	15
Guyana	x	x	x	70	40	35
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	155	95	60
Mexico	x	x	x	450	255	200
Peru	x	x	x	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	195	95	100
Europe	x	x	x	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	50	30	20
Croatia	x	x	x	60	35	25
France	x	x	x	30	15	15
Germany	x	x	x	580	280	300
Greece	x	x	x	80	45	30
Hungary	x	x	x	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	55	25
Italy	x	x	x	245	120	125
Netherlands	x	x	x	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	x	x	x	505	220	285
Portugal	x	x	x	400	205	200
Romania	x	x	x	190	100	90
Russian Federation	x	x	x	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	15	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	615	305	310
Africa	x	x	x	195	95	95
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	25	25
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	35	35
Asia	x	x	x	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	10	10
India	x	x	x	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	95	50	45
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	45	35
Philippines	x	x	x	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	515	260	260
Americas	x	x	x	210	95	115
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	50	30	20
Mexico	x	x	x	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	20	30
Europe	x	x	x	90	60	35
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	70	40	30
Africa	x	x	x	40	25	20
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	35	15	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	170	80	90
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,200	610	585
Métis	x	x	x	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	575	315	265
Chinese	x	x	x	195	85	110
Black	x	x	x	930	525	410
Filipino	x	x	x	360	150	210
Latin American	x	x	x	340	155	185
Arab	x	x	x	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	35	10	20
Korean	x	x	x	155	80	75
Japanese	x	x	x	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	x	x	x	70	15	55
Métis	x	x	x	875	425	445
Other North American origins	x	x	x	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	x	x	x	55	35	20
American	x	x	x	1,485	680	805
Canadian	x	x	x	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	x	x	x	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	10	20
English	x	x	x	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	x	x	x	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	x	x	x	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	x	x	x	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	x	x	x	420	245	175
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	x	x	x	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	x	x	x	85	40	45
Frisian	x	x	x	175	85	90
German	x	x	x	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,725	880	850
Danish	x	x	x	480	290	190
Finnish	x	x	x	240	135	100
Icelandic	x	x	x	75	45	30
Norwegian	x	x	x	455	190	270
Swedish	x	x	x	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	35	15
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	180	90	90
Estonian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	220	105	120
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	x	x	x	550	235	315
Russian	x	x	x	940	455	485
Slovak	x	x	x	245	110	135
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	35	20	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	270	130	145
Cypriot	x	x	x	95	40	55
Greek	x	x	x	535	300	235
Italian	x	x	x	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Maltese	x	x	x	160	75	85
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,545	885	670
Serbian	x	x	x	125	70	55
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Spanish	x	x	x	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	330	155	175
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	860	495	365
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	50	20	30
Dominican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	140	60	80
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	130	75	55
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	50	15	35
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	80	30	45
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	40	30	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	100	65	35
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	60	50	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	145	70	75
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	360	170	190
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	55	35	20
Armenian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	15	15
Israeli	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	150	55	95
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	45	25	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	10	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	450	250	200
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	115	65	50
Punjabi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,395	640	755
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chinese	x	x	x	275	120	150
Filipino	x	x	x	400	165	240
Hmong	x	x	x	20	20	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	65	20	40
Japanese	x	x	x	160	60	100
Karen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	160	80	80
Laotian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	45	20	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	95	30	65
Australian	x	x	x	75	25	55
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	280	150	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	195	85	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	x	x	x	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	x	x	x	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,020	330	695
Humanities	x	x	x	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	255	150	110
54. History	x	x	x	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	10	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	840	475	365
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	200	155	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	220	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	665	605	60
Other	x	x	x	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	x	x	x	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	x	x	x	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	800	265	530
Humanities	x	x	x	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	175	115	65
54. History	x	x	x	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	10	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	740	435	310
25. Library science	x	x	x	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	175	135	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	250	160	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	535	485	50
Other	x	x	x	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	750	365	385
Philippines	x	x	x	125	55	65
India	x	x	x	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	560	265	300
Philippines	x	x	x	110	45	65
India	x	x	x	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	x	x	x	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	x	x	x	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	x	x	x	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	x	x	x	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	155	150	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	295	235	60
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	x	x	x	465	130	335
Walked	x	x	x	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	x	x	x	310	225	75
Other method	x	x	x	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	x	x	x	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	x	x	x	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	x	x	x	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	x	x	x	180	40	140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	265	145	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	255	135	120
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	90	60	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	165	70	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	190	75	115
English and French	x	x	x	45	10	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	140	70	70
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	x	x	x	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	x	x	x	270	135	135
French	x	x	x	435	200	235
Non-official language	x	x	x	725	425	305
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	725	425	300
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	x	x	x	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	x	x	x	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	x	x	x	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	255	145	110
External migrants	x	x	x	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	x	x	x	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	x	x	x	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	x	x	x	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	x	x	x	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	780	405	375
External migrants	x	x	x	805	415	390