Census Profile, 2016 Census
Banff--Airdrie [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Banff--Airdrie Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Banff--Airdrie [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Banff--Airdrie [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	135,762	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,442	...	...	40	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	28.8	...	...	-75.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,453	...	...	18	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,064	...	...	4	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.0	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,358.29	...	...	0.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	135,765	68,175	67,585	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	28,955	14,855	14,100	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	9,840	5,090	4,755	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	10,440	5,395	5,050	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,670	4,370	4,300	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	93,870	46,990	46,880	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,910	4,145	3,765	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,640	3,840	3,795	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,655	4,695	4,965	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	11,730	5,740	5,995	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	11,565	5,750	5,815	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	10,525	5,325	5,205	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,385	4,830	4,560	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,260	4,575	4,685	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,780	4,310	4,465	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,410	3,785	3,625	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,940	6,330	6,610	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,430	2,750	2,680	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,655	1,550	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,940	930	1,010	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,250	585	670	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,110	410	700	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	730	290	440	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	275	90	185	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	95	30	70	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	5	0	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69.1	68.9	69.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	9.5	9.3	9.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	0.8	0.6	1.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	36.1	35.8	36.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	35.8	35.7	35.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,060	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	31,605	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	125	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,945	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,355	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,110	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,065	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,935	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,330	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,865	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,240	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	132,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,805	53,320	53,485	x	x	x
Married or living common law	69,400	34,800	34,600	x	x	x
Married	57,300	28,755	28,545	x	x	x
Living common law	12,095	6,035	6,060	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	37,405	18,525	18,880	x	x	x
Never married	26,445	14,490	11,960	x	x	x
Separated	2,360	1,050	1,310	x	x	x
Divorced	5,575	2,295	3,280	x	x	x
Widowed	3,025	695	2,330	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,300	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,965	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	33,680	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	27,635	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,685	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	15,210	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	18,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,550	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	8,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,660	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,575	9,100	8,480	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,065	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	36,135	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,360	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,775	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,895	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,690	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135,615	68,110	67,505	x	x	x
English only	121,025	61,225	59,805	x	x	x
French only	105	55	55	x	x	x
English and French	13,965	6,615	7,345	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	520	220	295	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135,620	68,110	67,505	x	x	x
English	131,505	66,045	65,460	x	x	x
French	3,245	1,685	1,560	x	x	x
English and French	375	175	200	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	500	215	285	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,435	1,770	1,660	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,620	68,115	67,505	x	x	x
Single responses	133,785	67,220	66,570	x	x	x
Official languages	117,455	59,385	58,070	x	x	x
English	114,150	57,675	56,475	x	x	x
French	3,305	1,710	1,595	x	x	x
Non-official languages	16,330	7,830	8,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,355	1,135	1,225	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Blackfoot	30	15	15	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	2,270	1,095	1,175	x	x	x
Dakota	155	80	75	x	x	x
Stoney	2,115	1,020	1,100	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,975	6,700	7,280	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	220	180	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	380	205	175	x	x	x
Amharic	40	25	15	x	x	x
Arabic	315	170	140	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	10	5	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	80	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	175	75	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,215	950	1,260	x	x	x
Bikol	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	80	30	55	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	15	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,020	875	1,145	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	110	60	50	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	50	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,385	4,195	4,190	x	x	x
Albanian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,460	680	780	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,425	660	760	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Czech	205	105	105	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	410	190	220	x	x	x
Russian	240	100	140	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slovak	95	45	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	245	110	130	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	15	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,610	1,325	1,285	x	x	x
Afrikaans	110	55	55	x	x	x
Danish	80	45	40	x	x	x
Dutch	560	280	280	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	1,770	895	875	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Swedish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	110	60	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,825	950	880	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,690	865	820	x	x	x
Bengali	55	25	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	120	70	55	x	x	x
Hindi	205	110	95	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	450	440	x	x	x
Sindhi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	315	160	150	x	x	x
Iranian languages	135	75	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	115	70	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,335	1,155	1,170	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	300	155	145	x	x	x
Portuguese	225	105	120	x	x	x
Romanian	240	135	105	x	x	x
Spanish	1,560	760	805	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	690	245	450	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	425	205	220	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	280	150	130	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	30	15	15	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	55	30	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	20	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	830	380	450	x	x	x
Chinese languages	825	375	450	x	x	x
Cantonese	370	175	195	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	320	140	180	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	55	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	65	15	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	255	130	125	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Finnish	40	15	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	205	110	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,830	895	935	x	x	x
English and French	410	185	225	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,345	675	670	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,620	68,115	67,505	x	x	x
Single responses	132,460	66,590	65,865	x	x	x
Official languages	124,860	62,895	61,965	x	x	x
English	123,415	62,160	61,255	x	x	x
French	1,445	735	705	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,600	3,700	3,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,610	765	840	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	1,585	755	830	x	x	x
Dakota	120	65	60	x	x	x
Stoney	1,470	690	775	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,990	2,930	3,060	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	95	90	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	170	85	85	x	x	x
Amharic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	135	65	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	40	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,190	580	615	x	x	x
Bikol	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	25	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,115	540	580	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,095	1,545	1,550	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	465	220	245	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	455	215	240	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	90	50	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	120	55	65	x	x	x
Russian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	440	210	230	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	30	30	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	85	45	45	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	275	135	140	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,085	550	535	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	995	500	495	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	25	25	x	x	x
Hindi	95	50	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	590	290	295	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	195	100	95	x	x	x
Iranian languages	90	50	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	550	525	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	90	45	40	x	x	x
Romanian	125	75	45	x	x	x
Spanish	825	410	410	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	430	170	260	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	280	145	135	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	210	235	x	x	x
Chinese languages	445	215	235	x	x	x
Cantonese	175	80	95	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	205	100	105	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,160	1,520	1,635	x	x	x
English and French	320	150	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,745	1,325	1,425	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,620	68,115	67,505	x	x	x
None	123,025	62,125	60,900	x	x	x
English	4,655	2,280	2,375	x	x	x
French	2,300	1,055	1,250	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,440	2,555	2,885	x	x	x
Aboriginal	660	320	345	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,780	2,240	2,545	x	x	x
English and French	30	15	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	40	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	45	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,355	51,560	51,790	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,050	49,475	49,570	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,460	62,209	36,151	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,080	49,490	49,590	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,566	52,427	32,631	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,260	48,115	46,145	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,338	61,437	34,420	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,450	19,695	33,750	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,634	3,559	3,645	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,830	43,190	39,640	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,769	59,397	33,499	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,290	51,525	51,770	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,950	49,265	49,680	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,995	97,004	49,186	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,975	49,285	49,695	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,143	75,448	40,982	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,415	48,090	46,325	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,790	96,590	48,086	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,590	19,670	33,920	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,541	6,839	6,367	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,855	43,005	39,850	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,506	83,494	44,017	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,290	51,525	51,770	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,330	23,495	16,835	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,410	77,347	54,345	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	88,156	105,253	64,289	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.2	97.2	91.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	77.6	71.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	2.8	8.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,355	51,565	51,790	x	x	x
Without total income	4,300	2,080	2,215	x	x	x
With total income	99,050	49,480	49,570	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,365	4,515	7,845	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,550	3,650	6,900	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,360	3,830	6,530	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,460	3,840	5,620	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,995	3,985	5,010	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,350	4,055	4,290	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,875	3,680	3,190	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,770	3,410	2,360	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,880	3,025	1,850	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,155	2,545	1,610	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	17,295	12,925	4,365	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	10,175	7,225	2,950	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	7,120	5,700	1,415	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,350	51,560	51,790	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,275	2,075	2,200	x	x	x
With after-tax income	99,080	49,485	49,595	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.0	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,790	4,635	8,155	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,085	3,865	7,220	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,195	4,600	7,595	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,695	4,995	6,695	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,405	5,410	6,000	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,170	4,950	4,225	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,375	4,450	2,925	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,945	3,710	2,235	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	17,415	12,870	4,550	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,400	2,890	1,505	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,120	2,245	870	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,900	7,730	2,165	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,350	51,560	51,790	x	x	x
Without employment income	20,515	8,370	12,150	x	x	x
With employment income	82,835	43,190	39,645	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	80.1	83.8	76.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,360	4,095	5,260	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,190	2,160	3,030	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,645	3,275	5,370	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,535	2,890	4,645	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,260	3,170	4,090	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,925	3,115	3,810	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,405	3,065	3,340	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,355	2,970	2,385	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	2,860	1,875	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	21,430	15,595	5,830	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,025	2,555	1,475	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,595	2,235	1,355	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	13,810	10,810	3,000	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,060	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,134	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,869	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,266	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,779	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,402	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	150,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,846	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,119	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,847	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,088	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,376	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,065	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	950	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	855	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	920	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,485	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,560	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,775	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,060	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	390	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,215	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,175	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,081	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,257	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,388	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,386	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,662	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,472	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,135	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,132	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,591	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,184	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,137	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,339	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,309	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	190,577	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,612	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,259	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,170	7,990	7,180	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,455	50,702	40,335	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,621	43,293	35,895	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,015	7,900	7,110	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,689	73,921	52,312	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,430	58,660	43,392	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	132,225	66,375	65,850	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,345	20,435	21,915	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,805	3,720	4,085	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,615	3,000	3,610	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,865	3,795	4,075	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,365	4,575	4,795	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,695	5,350	5,350	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	89,880	45,940	43,940	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,475	6,260	6,205	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,135	7,155	6,985	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	15,880	8,100	7,775	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	19,990	10,190	9,800	x	x	x
In the top decile	27,405	14,230	13,170	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	128,525	64,545	63,980	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	32,255	16,560	15,695	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	11,355	5,870	5,490	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	84,380	42,040	42,335	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,890	5,940	5,945	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,350	3,390	3,960	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,360	1,170	1,190	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	790	390	395	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,300	1,945	2,360	x	x	x
65 years and over	685	275	405	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.3	6.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.1	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.6	7.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.6	5.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.8	4.6	6.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,715	2,270	2,445	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,330	670	665	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	435	210	225	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,210	1,525	1,685	x	x	x
65 years and over	175	80	100	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.6	4.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.6	4.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	132,090	66,330	65,755	x	x	x
Official languages	131,660	66,190	65,475	x	x	x
English	131,570	66,125	65,450	x	x	x
French	12,430	5,935	6,495	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,845	9,995	10,850	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,665	1,285	1,385	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	150	75	70	x	x	x
Blackfoot	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	45	35	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	35	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	2,535	1,220	1,315	x	x	x
Dakota	230	115	110	x	x	x
Stoney	2,385	1,145	1,245	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,185	8,715	9,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	495	300	195	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	485	290	195	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	435	255	180	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	70	135	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	20	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	185	55	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,485	1,090	1,395	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	120	35	85	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	55	30	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,415	1,055	1,365	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	135	80	50	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	35	25	20	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	40	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	215	115	100	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	100	50	55	x	x	x
Tamil	85	55	35	x	x	x
Telugu	20	15	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,515	5,670	5,845	x	x	x
Albanian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,555	760	790	x	x	x
Baltic languages	65	35	35	x	x	x
Latvian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,510	745	770	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	90	35	50	x	x	x
Czech	195	90	105	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	465	235	225	x	x	x
Russian	345	155	195	x	x	x
Serbian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	160	85	80	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	270	125	140	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	30	15	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,420	1,710	1,705	x	x	x
Afrikaans	210	100	110	x	x	x
Danish	140	55	80	x	x	x
Dutch	720	340	375	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	2,380	1,245	1,135	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Swedish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	165	90	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,395	1,240	1,155	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,280	1,175	1,110	x	x	x
Bengali	45	30	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	130	60	70	x	x	x
Hindi	645	360	290	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	0	15	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	30	20	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	590	580	x	x	x
Sindhi	75	40	40	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Urdu	685	360	325	x	x	x
Iranian languages	120	75	45	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	120	75	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,245	2,015	2,225	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	610	275	335	x	x	x
Portuguese	305	140	165	x	x	x
Romanian	255	140	115	x	x	x
Spanish	3,255	1,535	1,720	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	970	385	585	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	395	190	200	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	570	255	315	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	20	20	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	60	35	20	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	40	25	15	x	x	x
Swahili	120	45	80	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	185	75	105	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	45	55	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	180	85	95	x	x	x
American Sign Language	95	50	50	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	925	445	480	x	x	x
Chinese languages	915	445	475	x	x	x
Cantonese	395	175	225	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	490	235	260	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	50	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	90	40	50	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	25	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	255	120	130	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	40	20	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	210	100	110	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	132,085	66,330	65,755	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	123,820	62,435	61,380	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	32,490	16,845	15,645	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,325	45,590	45,735	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,270	3,895	4,375	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	132,085	66,335	65,755	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	112,710	56,900	55,810	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,600	8,585	9,015	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,480	2,280	2,200	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,760	855	905	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,635	1,265	1,375	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,815	2,310	2,505	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,840	855	990	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,975	1,455	1,520	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,910	1,885	2,025	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,780	850	930	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,600	8,585	9,010	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,970	965	1,010	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,265	1,645	1,620	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,190	1,540	1,655	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	8,055	3,905	4,150	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,115	540	575	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,600	8,585	9,015	x	x	x
Americas	2,930	1,390	1,535	x	x	x
Brazil	65	35	25	x	x	x
Colombia	210	95	115	x	x	x
El Salvador	115	55	60	x	x	x
Guyana	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	30	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	230	110	120	x	x	x
Mexico	285	115	170	x	x	x
Peru	40	30	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	80	50	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,325	625	695	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	545	250	290	x	x	x
Europe	7,520	3,825	3,695	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	30	10	30	x	x	x
France	135	80	60	x	x	x
Germany	725	340	390	x	x	x
Greece	65	35	20	x	x	x
Hungary	110	45	65	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	50	35	x	x	x
Italy	155	75	80	x	x	x
Netherlands	450	240	210	x	x	x
Poland	295	135	155	x	x	x
Portugal	50	25	25	x	x	x
Romania	195	90	100	x	x	x
Russian Federation	130	50	80	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	40	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	85	40	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,970	2,025	1,945	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	980	540	440	x	x	x
Africa	1,245	650	595	x	x	x
Algeria	25	15	10	x	x	x
Egypt	70	45	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	90	30	55	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	260	145	115	x	x	x
Somalia	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	285	135	155	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	490	260	230	x	x	x
Asia	5,580	2,540	3,040	x	x	x
Afghanistan	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	120	175	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	160	75	80	x	x	x
India	1,000	505	500	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	50	20	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	485	135	350	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	280	120	155	x	x	x
Lebanon	80	55	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	415	225	195	x	x	x
Philippines	2,010	890	1,120	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	65	30	25	x	x	x
Viet Nam	165	60	105	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	395	195	205	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	325	175	145	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,885	2,030	x	x	x
Americas	650	315	335	x	x	x
Brazil	30	20	10	x	x	x
Colombia	40	10	25	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	70	35	35	x	x	x
Mexico	140	65	75	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	100	100	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	135	70	65	x	x	x
Europe	955	510	445	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	40	15	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	35	20	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	585	320	265	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	170	95	75	x	x	x
Africa	355	220	140	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	40	35	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	15	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	115	70	45	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	55	25	30	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	35	x	x	x
Asia	1,800	765	1,035	x	x	x
Afghanistan	25	20	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	0	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	240	120	115	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	70	25	45	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	25	65	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nepal	15	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	50	20	30	x	x	x
Philippines	1,165	505	660	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	145	80	65	x	x	x
Australia	120	60	60	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	15	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	132,090	66,330	65,760	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,365	9,955	10,410	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,215	11,300	10,915	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,510	45,075	44,430	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,390	6,445	6,945	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,380	4,235	4,145	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,485	2,280	1,205	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,900	1,955	2,940	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,965	1,670	2,295	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	970	495	475	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	45	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	132,090	66,330	65,760	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,630	4,240	4,390	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,475	4,170	4,305	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,305	2,635	2,665	x	x	x
Métis	3,145	1,530	1,615	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	45	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,460	62,090	61,370	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	132,090	66,330	65,760	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,810	2,390	2,420	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,280	63,945	63,335	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	132,085	66,330	65,760	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,230	2,080	2,150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,170	2,055	2,120	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,845	1,895	1,950	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	320	155	160	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	25	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,655	3,185	3,470	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,055	3,330	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,150	1,475	1,680	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,190	1,575	1,620	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	125	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	125	125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	121,205	61,070	60,135	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	132,090	66,330	65,755	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,160	6,840	7,325	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,685	1,605	x	x	x
Chinese	1,310	665	640	x	x	x
Black	2,165	1,060	1,105	x	x	x
Filipino	2,860	1,320	1,540	x	x	x
Latin American	1,230	570	665	x	x	x
Arab	465	265	200	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	540	240	305	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	60	30	x	x	x
Korean	415	200	215	x	x	x
Japanese	1,015	415	605	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	105	90	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	580	250	325	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	117,925	59,495	58,430	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	132,085	66,330	65,760	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	10,885	5,260	5,620	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,310	3,520	3,790	x	x	x
Inuit	70	20	50	x	x	x
Métis	3,840	1,885	1,955	x	x	x
Other North American origins	38,485	19,600	18,890	x	x	x
Acadian	200	115	85	x	x	x
American	2,755	1,390	1,365	x	x	x
Canadian	36,585	18,610	17,975	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	20	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	150	60	90	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	15	10	x	x	x
European origins	100,025	50,095	49,935	x	x	x
British Isles origins	69,475	34,475	35,000	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	39,490	19,580	19,910	x	x	x
Irish	24,955	11,920	13,035	x	x	x
Manx	70	30	40	x	x	x
Scottish	32,265	15,905	16,360	x	x	x
Welsh	3,840	1,890	1,950	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,735	2,280	2,455	x	x	x
French origins	15,665	7,650	8,015	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	15,655	7,645	8,010	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,635	17,230	17,405	x	x	x
Austrian	1,720	925	800	x	x	x
Bavarian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Belgian	880	395	490	x	x	x
Dutch	7,220	3,630	3,590	x	x	x
Flemish	115	40	80	x	x	x
Frisian	30	10	15	x	x	x
German	26,615	13,165	13,450	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	1,260	635	625	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	20	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,380	6,030	6,355	x	x	x
Danish	2,300	1,090	1,215	x	x	x
Finnish	940	475	470	x	x	x
Icelandic	860	435	425	x	x	x
Norwegian	5,675	2,740	2,940	x	x	x
Swedish	3,465	1,590	1,875	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	475	245	230	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	22,335	10,995	11,340	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Czech	815	395	420	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	290	140	155	x	x	x
Estonian	160	100	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,200	1,010	1,200	x	x	x
Latvian	165	90	75	x	x	x
Lithuanian	190	90	105	x	x	x
Moldovan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Polish	6,140	2,990	3,145	x	x	x
Romanian	1,120	555	565	x	x	x
Russian	3,855	1,810	2,040	x	x	x
Slovak	495	285	215	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10,935	5,425	5,510	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,030	4,020	4,015	x	x	x
Albanian	65	45	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	405	195	210	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	645	315	330	x	x	x
Italian	4,335	2,175	2,165	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Maltese	90	55	35	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	765	385	375	x	x	x
Serbian	155	90	65	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Spanish	1,490	720	765	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	70	150	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	895	420	475	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	275	115	160	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	565	270	290	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,250	635	615	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	70	15	50	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	25	0	x	x	x
Carib	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuban	35	25	10	x	x	x
Dominican	30	25	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	95	60	35	x	x	x
Jamaican	610	285	320	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	195	130	65	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	20	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	55	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,100	1,055	1,050	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Arawak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Belizean	80	45	30	x	x	x
Bolivian	30	25	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Chilean	275	125	150	x	x	x
Colombian	285	125	160	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Guyanese	70	45	30	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	30	10	x	x	x
Honduran	25	25	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	760	375	385	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	80	50	35	x	x	x
Salvadorean	130	80	45	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	90	35	55	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	40	x	x	x
African origins	2,215	1,095	1,115	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	755	400	355	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	20	10	15	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	10	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	125	70	60	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ibo	55	40	20	x	x	x
Ivorian	50	35	10	x	x	x
Liberian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	345	175	175	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	90	50	45	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	10	x	x	x
North African origins	250	145	110	x	x	x
Algerian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	125	80	50	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	65	30	35	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	640	295	345	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	25	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	65	25	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
South African	310	150	165	x	x	x
Tanzanian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	65	35	35	x	x	x
Zulu	25	20	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	90	40	50	x	x	x
Other African origins	655	300	360	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	630	290	335	x	x	x
Asian origins	11,410	5,535	5,870	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,140	615	525	x	x	x
Afghan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	45	55	x	x	x
Armenian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	145	75	70	x	x	x
Iraqi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Israeli	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	30	25	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	440	255	185	x	x	x
Palestinian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Syrian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turk	80	40	45	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,485	1,810	1,680	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,745	1,425	1,320	x	x	x
Goan	50	30	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	490	265	220	x	x	x
Punjabi	175	90	85	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	95	35	60	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,870	3,145	3,725	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese	1,780	840	935	x	x	x
Filipino	3,030	1,385	1,645	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Japanese	1,225	515	705	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	415	200	215	x	x	x
Laotian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	30	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	70	25	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	350	145	205	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	65	40	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	45	20	x	x	x
Oceania origins	880	425	445	x	x	x
Australian	610	300	305	x	x	x
New Zealander	170	90	85	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	105	45	65	x	x	x
Fijian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	15	0	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	20	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	38,190	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	9,185	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	10,470	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	37,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,085	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,140	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,345	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,700	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,180	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,760	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,015	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	46,425	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,670	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,980	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,950	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,655	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,240	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,380	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,270	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,020	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,935	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,240	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,345	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,100	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,935	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,600	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,625	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,975	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,585	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,727	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,741	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	449,516	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	561,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,160	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,487	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,503	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,295	51,525	51,765	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,275	7,205	6,075	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,150	13,870	14,280	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,865	30,445	31,420	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,380	8,210	2,170	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,255	2,025	1,230	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,125	6,190	935	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,570	9,690	13,880	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,255	1,300	1,960	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,660	11,250	13,415	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	18,060	7,945	10,110	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,435	580	860	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	705	400	300	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,810	1,940	1,880	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	650	380	265	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,070	37,675	38,390	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,505	3,210	2,300	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,800	9,245	9,555	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,760	25,220	26,535	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,470	6,765	1,705	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,540	1,610	930	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,935	5,160	780	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,855	8,170	11,685	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,670	1,125	1,545	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,765	9,160	11,600	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,365	6,580	8,785	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,170	465	705	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	545	275	275	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,190	1,585	1,605	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	260	230	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,290	51,525	51,765	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,425	21,080	20,350	x	x	x
Education	4,235	935	3,300	x	x	x
13. Education	4,235	940	3,300	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,895	755	1,140	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	210	125	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,550	535	1,015	x	x	x
Humanities	2,590	965	1,625	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	30	145	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	555	125	425	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	680	235	445	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	95	120	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	505	295	215	x	x	x
54. History	395	160	235	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	20	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,925	1,925	4,000	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	735	230	500	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	40	915	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,085	370	715	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,025	220	805	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,000	1,045	955	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,780	4,745	8,040	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	165	560	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,045	4,580	7,465	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,435	1,295	1,140	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	395	530	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	490	245	245	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	885	605	280	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	45	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,870	1,210	660	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,095	450	x	x	x
25. Library science	150	0	140	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	90	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,970	13,555	1,410	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	355	225	130	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,870	2,415	455	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,140	2,590	550	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,760	3,645	115	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,425	3,295	130	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,425	1,385	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,065	675	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	955	620	335	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	445	340	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,680	1,985	7,695	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,255	680	580	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,250	1,185	7,070	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	125	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,730	2,005	1,730	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,060	640	1,420	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	770	555	215	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	840	755	85	x	x	x
Other	20	10	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,070	37,675	38,390	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,310	12,455	11,855	x	x	x
Education	3,355	665	2,685	x	x	x
13. Education	3,355	665	2,685	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	620	1,010	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	170	120	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	450	885	x	x	x
Humanities	2,120	810	1,305	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	20	120	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	455	100	360	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	200	370	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	90	95	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	410	245	165	x	x	x
54. History	320	145	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,060	1,590	3,465	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	205	445	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	40	745	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	925	285	645	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	845	145	695	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,750	900	845	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,820	3,990	6,835	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	145	485	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	3,840	6,350	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,970	990	980	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	775	325	455	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	205	195	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	695	435	260	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,715	1,115	600	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,470	1,040	430	x	x	x
25. Library science	120	10	115	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	65	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,450	11,200	1,245	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	300	190	110	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,350	1,950	405	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,085	500	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,200	3,115	90	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,830	2,720	110	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,180	1,155	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,445	850	590	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	465	275	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	695	385	310	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,010	1,620	6,395	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,075	570	505	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,820	980	5,845	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,180	1,750	1,425	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	540	1,160	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	690	495	195	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	665	75	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,295	51,525	51,765	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,425	21,075	20,350	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,865	30,450	31,420	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	52,330	25,680	26,655	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,800	16,975	16,830	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	18,530	8,705	9,825	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,535	4,770	4,765	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,010	1,160	855	x	x	x
Philippines	1,220	460	755	x	x	x
India	430	205	225	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,990	1,130	870	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	x	x	x
France	75	50	20	x	x	x
Other	3,685	1,710	1,980	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,070	37,675	38,390	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,310	12,455	11,855	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,755	25,220	26,540	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	43,840	21,415	22,425	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,450	14,225	14,225	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	15,390	7,190	8,200	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,920	3,805	4,110	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,550	860	685	x	x	x
Philippines	1,185	445	740	x	x	x
India	375	160	205	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,555	875	685	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	60	x	x	x
France	65	45	20	x	x	x
Other	3,085	1,375	1,715	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,295	51,525	51,770	x	x	x
In the labour force	78,165	41,735	36,440	x	x	x
Employed	72,045	38,200	33,845	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,125	3,530	2,590	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	25,125	9,790	15,330	x	x	x
Participation rate	75.7	81.0	70.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	69.7	74.1	65.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.5	7.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,295	51,525	51,770	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,645	8,305	13,340	x	x	x
Worked	81,645	43,220	38,430	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,120	24,745	17,375	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,530	18,475	21,050	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.8	41.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	78,170	41,730	36,435	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	510	630	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	77,030	41,225	35,810	x	x	x
Employee	66,880	35,200	31,675	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,150	6,020	4,130	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	78,165	41,730	36,435	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	505	630	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	77,030	41,225	35,810	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	10,365	6,570	3,795	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,930	3,090	8,835	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,110	4,870	1,240	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,870	835	4,035	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,875	2,705	5,175	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,030	820	1,205	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	17,220	7,375	9,840	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,845	11,875	970	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,210	1,770	440	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,590	1,320	270	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	78,170	41,735	36,435	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	510	630	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	77,030	41,225	35,810	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,425	915	510	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,265	3,125	1,135	x	x	x
22 Utilities	700	490	215	x	x	x
23 Construction	8,235	7,050	1,185	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,680	2,870	810	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,395	1,705	690	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,680	4,015	4,665	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,905	3,185	1,715	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,175	685	495	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,990	725	1,260	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,560	855	705	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,710	3,180	2,525	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	295	155	140	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,900	1,575	1,330	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,725	1,245	3,480	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,590	1,075	6,510	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,400	1,230	1,170	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,545	3,005	3,545	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,320	1,450	1,870	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,535	2,690	1,845	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	72,040	38,200	33,845	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,495	2,925	3,570	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	290	230	65	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	10,930	8,400	2,530	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	54,330	26,645	27,685	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,325	26,645	27,680	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,030	8,745	12,290	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,240	15,830	14,405	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,815	815	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	430	255	175	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	65,255	35,050	30,210	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,930	29,700	24,230	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,005	1,230	1,775	x	x	x
Public transit	1,740	820	920	x	x	x
Walked	3,915	1,705	2,215	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,290	700	590	x	x	x
Other method	1,370	895	480	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	65,260	35,050	30,210	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	20,195	9,025	11,165	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,805	8,870	7,935	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	16,250	9,545	6,700	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,175	4,400	2,775	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,835	3,200	1,635	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	65,255	35,045	30,210	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,625	4,195	1,435	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,130	9,675	5,450	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,305	8,860	8,450	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,830	4,920	6,910	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,400	2,605	3,795	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,975	4,795	4,175	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,660	44,095	39,565	x	x	x
Single responses	83,125	43,870	39,255	x	x	x
Official languages	82,720	43,670	39,055	x	x	x
English	82,410	43,580	38,830	x	x	x
French	315	90	225	x	x	x
Non-official languages	405	205	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	185	100	85	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	185	100	80	x	x	x
Dakota	15	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	170	95	70	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	35	10	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	30	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	530	220	310	x	x	x
English and French	225	75	145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	135	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,660	44,095	39,565	x	x	x
None	80,230	42,475	37,755	x	x	x
English	475	200	275	x	x	x
French	1,615	745	860	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,250	625	630	x	x	x
Aboriginal	355	175	180	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	900	445	450	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	50	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,115	65,340	64,775	x	x	x
Non-movers	108,255	54,560	53,695	x	x	x
Movers	21,860	10,780	11,080	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,060	4,970	5,095	x	x	x
Migrants	11,795	5,815	5,985	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,640	5,205	5,435	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,590	4,285	4,305	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,055	920	1,135	x	x	x
External migrants	1,155	605	550	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,305	61,235	61,075	x	x	x
Non-movers	60,325	30,555	29,770	x	x	x
Movers	61,980	30,675	31,300	x	x	x
Non-migrants	22,780	11,445	11,335	x	x	x
Migrants	39,200	19,230	19,965	x	x	x
Internal migrants	34,725	17,080	17,650	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	24,650	12,180	12,470	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	10,080	4,895	5,180	x	x	x
External migrants	4,470	2,155	2,315	x	x	x