Census Profile, 2016 Census
Battle River--Crowfoot [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Battle River--Crowfoot Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Oakview, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Battle River--Crowfoot [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Battle River--Crowfoot [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,223	...	...	1,626	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,140	...	...	1,513r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,750	...	...	659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,129	...	...	625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51,977.75	...	...	1,147.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,225	55,475	54,750	1,625	845	780
0 to 14 years	20,080	10,350	9,730	315	170	145
0 to 4 years	6,565	3,420	3,150	95	50	50
5 to 9 years	6,915	3,495	3,420	120	65	55
10 to 14 years	6,600	3,435	3,165	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	69,805	35,590	34,215	1,055	550	510
15 to 19 years	6,660	3,435	3,225	85	40	45
20 to 24 years	6,075	3,285	2,795	100	60	40
25 to 29 years	6,390	3,365	3,020	95	45	50
30 to 34 years	6,795	3,415	3,385	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	6,575	3,330	3,245	80	40	40
40 to 44 years	6,325	3,210	3,115	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	6,645	3,350	3,295	100	50	50
50 to 54 years	8,180	4,070	4,110	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	8,570	4,305	4,260	165	100	70
60 to 64 years	7,595	3,825	3,770	125	60	60
65 years and over	20,335	9,530	10,800	255	135	125
65 to 69 years	6,355	3,170	3,180	100	50	55
70 to 74 years	4,725	2,290	2,440	60	40	20
75 to 79 years	3,560	1,715	1,845	40	15	25
80 to 84 years	2,635	1,230	1,410	25	15	15
85 years and over	3,055	1,130	1,920	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	1,805	750	1,060	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	960	310	650	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	5	5	0
100 years and over	30	15	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.7	17.8	19.4	20.1	18.6
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.2	62.5	64.9	65.1	65.4
65 years and over	18.4	17.2	19.7	15.7	16.0	16.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.5	1.5	1.8	1.9
Average age of the population	41.4	40.6	42.3	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	42.0	40.9	43.2	42.3	41.9	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,130	...	...	625	...	...
Single-detached house	33,960	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,405	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,190	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	445	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,005	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,915	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,130	...	...	625	...	...
1 person	11,670	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	17,185	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	5,445	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,225	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	3,605	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,910	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,140	45,125	45,015	1,310	675	635
Married or living common law	56,645	28,395	28,250	905	450	455
Married	48,615	24,385	24,225	785	395	390
Living common law	8,035	4,010	4,025	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	33,495	16,730	16,765	405	225	180
Never married	20,000	11,915	8,085	270	170	105
Separated	2,030	950	1,080	30	10	10
Divorced	5,255	2,480	2,780	60	35	30
Widowed	6,205	1,390	4,815	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,465	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	17,205	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	5,170	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	4,995	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,095	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,465	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	26,955	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	22,945	...	...	370	...	...
Common-law couples	4,010	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,505	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	2,620	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	885	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,955	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	15,030	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	11,930	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	4,260	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	4,660	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	3,005	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,510	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	2,180	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,405	8,640	7,765	190	125	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,125	...	...	625	...	...
One-census-family households	29,660	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,670	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,990	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,070	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	11,670	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,405	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,020	54,270	53,750	1,625	850	775
English only	104,535	52,640	51,895	1,585	835	750
French only	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	3,105	1,435	1,665	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	345	175	165	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,020	54,270	53,750	1,630	850	775
English	106,570	53,515	53,055	1,615	840	770
French	1,065	565	500	5	5	0
English and French	55	20	30	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	335	170	165	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,095	580	515	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,020	54,270	53,750	1,630	850	775
Single responses	106,825	53,690	53,140	1,625	850	780
Official languages	97,540	49,165	48,370	1,455	765	690
English	96,335	48,535	47,805	1,450	765	685
French	1,205	635	570	5	5	0
Non-official languages	9,285	4,520	4,765	170	85	90
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,235	4,500	4,735	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	45	0	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,325	560	765	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	25	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,170	500	670	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,995	3,480	3,510	170	80	85
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	780	390	390	10	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	390	385	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Czech	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	440	225	220	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,340	2,630	2,715	140	70	70
Afrikaans	125	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	105	60	50	0	0	0
Dutch	335	180	160	35	20	20
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	4,615	2,245	2,365	105	50	55
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Swedish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	390	225	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	365	210	150	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	420	205	220	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	330	160	170	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	90	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Chinese languages	250	120	130	5	0	5
Cantonese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,195	585	610	5	0	0
English and French	125	55	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,055	520	525	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,020	54,270	53,745	1,630	845	775
Single responses	106,145	53,360	52,780	1,615	840	770
Official languages	101,340	51,005	50,335	1,500	790	710
English	100,980	50,805	50,175	1,495	790	705
French	360	195	165	0	5	0
Non-official languages	4,805	2,355	2,445	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,800	2,355	2,445	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	645	315	330	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	295	310	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,680	1,800	1,885	110	55	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	55	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	70	55	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	40	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,195	1,545	1,650	100	50	55
Afrikaans	95	50	45	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,040	1,465	1,575	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	75	75	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	135	70	65	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	5	0	5
Chinese languages	135	70	70	0	0	5
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,875	910	965	15	5	10
English and French	80	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,790	870	915	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,020	54,270	53,745	1,625	850	780
None	102,765	51,690	51,080	1,550	805	740
English	2,730	1,355	1,380	40	20	20
French	510	230	280	0	0	5
Non-official language	1,960	970	990	35	15	15
Aboriginal	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,930	960	970	35	15	20
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,945	42,160	41,785	1,240	655	590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,925	40,730	40,190	1,210	640	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,986	52,127	29,837	34,731	39,680	29,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,935	40,735	40,200	1,210	640	575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,185	45,140	27,720	30,592	34,645	26,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,680	38,935	36,745	1,150	625	530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,872	50,108	26,718	31,539	35,840	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,180	20,090	29,090	850	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,211	8,652	6,352	5,216	4,064	5,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,165	34,115	30,050	1,045	580	465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,924	48,457	26,710	30,400	34,816	25,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,160	42,240	41,920	1,245	655	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,995	40,780	40,220	1,225	645	575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,179	63,776	38,407	38,729	44,636	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,010	40,780	40,230	1,220	645	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,685	51,955	33,288	32,045	36,245	27,308
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,855	38,980	36,880	1,160	635	525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,064	61,912	35,483	35,721	41,198	29,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,130	20,065	29,065	900	435	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,621	9,335	8,128	6,532	6,504	6,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,325	34,075	30,245	1,045	580	460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,626	57,719	34,129	33,266	37,316	28,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,160	42,240	41,915	1,250	655	595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,230	17,835	11,400	525	345	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,806	63,710	44,997	39,440	41,875	38,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,419	71,734	50,410	43,179	45,709	38,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.8	92.9	84.6	87.2	90.1	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	75.5	66.0	76.8	80.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.2	7.1	15.4	12.4	9.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,945	42,155	41,790	1,245	650	585
Without total income	3,020	1,425	1,595	30	15	15
With total income	80,925	40,730	40,190	1,210	640	570
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.2	97.2	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,315	3,250	6,065	150	70	80
$10,000 to $19,999	10,990	4,080	6,915	210	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	11,770	4,560	7,205	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	9,305	3,900	5,400	175	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	8,145	3,810	4,330	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	6,705	3,595	3,110	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,550	3,455	2,095	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,850	1,400	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	2,280	1,010	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	1,910	885	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	8,800	7,035	1,765	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	6,045	4,715	1,330	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	2,755	2,325	430	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,945	42,160	41,790	1,240	655	585
Without after-tax income	3,010	1,420	1,585	30	15	15
With after-tax income	80,935	40,735	40,200	1,215	640	570
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.2	98.0	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,590	3,345	6,245	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	11,535	4,280	7,260	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	13,430	5,240	8,190	210	95	115
$30,000 to $39,999	11,190	4,905	6,290	235	125	110
$40,000 to $49,999	9,570	4,985	4,590	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	7,495	4,650	2,845	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,230	3,575	1,655	55	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	2,770	1,230	35	20	15
$80,000 and over	8,885	6,980	1,905	30	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	1,920	760	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,445	415	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	4,345	3,620	730	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,945	42,160	41,790	1,245	655	590
Without employment income	19,780	8,045	11,735	200	75	125
With employment income	64,165	34,115	30,050	1,040	575	465
Percentage with employment income	76.4	80.9	71.9	83.5	87.8	78.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,670	4,035	4,630	150	85	70
$5,000 to $9,999	4,705	1,885	2,820	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	7,995	3,265	4,730	145	80	70
$20,000 to $29,999	6,855	2,700	4,150	120	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	2,800	3,690	140	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	5,785	2,775	3,005	120	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,830	2,670	2,160	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,065	2,625	1,440	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	2,245	950	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	11,585	9,105	2,475	75	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,555	1,825	725	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,595	730	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	6,710	5,690	1,020	30	20	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,130	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,164	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,079	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,670	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,289	...	...	36,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,472	...	...	31,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,460	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,016	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,701	...	...	66,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,946	...	...	75,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,032	...	...	62,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,695	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,551	...	...	33,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,453	...	...	28,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,515	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,161	...	...	86,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,347	...	...	71,278	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,130	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,165	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,435	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,130	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,190	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,685	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,105	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,150	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,125	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,230	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,310	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,635	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,860	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,055	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,985	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,745	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,095	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,850	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,950	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,070	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,830	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,400	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,343	...	...	77,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,160	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,495	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,897	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,868	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,590	...	...	96,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,258	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,026	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,700	...	...	36,523	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,455	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,749	...	...	85,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,918	...	...	70,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,550	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,115	...	...	81,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,397	...	...	67,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,030	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,247	...	...	101,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,228	...	...	81,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,692	...	...	48,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,953	...	...	42,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,920	7,820	7,100	170	115	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,009	44,780	31,335	37,760	42,368	27,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,489	39,185	29,216	31,957	34,688	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,910	7,705	7,210	175	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,708	54,844	40,083	35,768	40,657	27,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,062	44,854	34,941	30,207	33,178	25,259
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,910	51,950	50,960	1,540	815	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,585	21,475	23,110	885	450	435
In the bottom decile	6,555	3,160	3,400	135	75	65
In the second decile	8,550	3,905	4,645	200	95	105
In the third decile	9,660	4,570	5,085	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	9,790	4,770	5,015	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	10,030	5,070	4,955	170	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	58,325	30,480	27,850	650	365	290
In the sixth decile	10,575	5,410	5,165	185	100	85
In the seventh decile	11,470	5,975	5,495	170	90	80
In the eighth decile	11,520	5,985	5,540	115	65	50
In the ninth decile	12,575	6,585	5,985	135	75	55
In the top decile	12,185	6,525	5,660	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,910	51,945	50,960	1,540	815	725
0 to 17 years	22,805	11,770	11,040	345	180	160
0 to 5 years	7,475	3,860	3,615	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	62,575	31,620	30,955	950	505	445
65 years and over	17,525	8,550	8,975	245	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,265	4,825	5,440	255	130	130
0 to 17 years	2,870	1,475	1,395	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	985	505	485	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	5,630	2,640	2,990	125	65	55
65 years and over	1,765	700	1,065	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.7	16.6	16.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.5	12.6	23.2	22.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.1	13.4	20.8	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.3	9.7	13.2	12.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	10.1	8.2	11.9	22.4	20.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,965	1,950	2,015	60	35	30
0 to 17 years	1,065	525	535	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	355	190	170	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,625	1,290	1,340	40	20	15
65 years and over	270	130	140	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.8	4.0	3.9	4.3	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.5	4.8	4.3	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.7	4.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.2	4.0	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	4.1	4.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,190	52,055	51,130	1,540	815	725
Official languages	103,015	51,970	51,050	1,540	815	725
English	102,960	51,960	51,005	1,540	815	720
French	3,145	1,445	1,700	30	0	25
Non-official languages	7,815	3,800	4,010	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,745	3,780	3,965	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	90	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,845	785	1,065	0	0	10
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	35	55	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,780	765	1,015	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,800	2,435	2,365	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	790	355	435	25	0	20
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	355	435	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	75	35	40	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	60	0	0	0
Russian	220	100	115	0	0	0
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	370	155	215	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,725	1,400	1,325	75	50	25
Afrikaans	160	75	80	0	0	0
Danish	120	65	60	10	0	10
Dutch	400	190	215	35	20	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,890	990	895	50	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Swedish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	95	60	40	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	490	295	195	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	445	265	180	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hindi	180	120	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	120	75	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	415	455	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	750	355	395	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	115	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	115	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	275	115	160	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	65	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	25	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,185	52,055	51,135	1,540	820	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,645	50,445	49,195	1,495	790	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,345	11,470	10,880	345	185	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,300	38,975	38,315	1,145	605	540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,545	1,610	1,940	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,185	52,055	51,130	1,540	815	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,865	48,605	47,265	1,420	745	670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,465	3,075	3,385	120	70	50
Before 1981	2,245	1,050	1,195	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	530	240	290	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	625	315	305	45	30	20
2001 to 2010	1,330	625	705	65	40	25
2001 to 2005	460	200	260	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	870	430	440	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,735	845	895	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	860	375	485	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,460	3,075	3,385	125	70	50
Under 5 years	940	440	495	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,390	710	680	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	1,275	635	645	30	30	0
25 to 44 years	2,420	1,090	1,330	40	25	20
45 years and over	430	200	235	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,460	3,075	3,385	125	75	50
Americas	1,235	510	725	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	45	45	0	0	0
Mexico	290	130	150	0	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	185	380	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	150	70	80	0	0	0
Europe	2,565	1,280	1,285	115	75	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	385	220	160	20	20	0
Greece	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	340	160	175	30	15	10
Poland	120	70	55	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,015	495	520	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	295	135	160	0	0	0
Africa	230	125	105	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	55	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	2,340	1,110	1,230	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	50	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	225	140	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	90	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	1,430	630	795	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	60	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	45	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,735	840	890	0	0	0
Americas	240	110	135	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	30	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	80	50	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	70	40	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,290	620	670	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	90	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	945	435	510	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,190	52,055	51,130	1,540	820	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,790	3,665	4,130	120	75	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,490	7,515	7,975	190	100	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,900	40,875	39,030	1,225	650	580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,360	2,095	2,265	115	70	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,755	1,380	1,380	110	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,045	615	430	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,710	760	950	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,230	500	730	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	200	145	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,185	52,055	51,135	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,465	2,120	2,345	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,320	2,055	2,265	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	760	750	45	25	20
Métis	2,750	1,280	1,480	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	60	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	10	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,720	49,935	48,785	1,450	765	685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,190	52,055	51,135	1,540	820	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	505	550	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,130	51,545	50,585	1,500	800	705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,190	52,055	51,130	1,540	820	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	615	305	310	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	585	290	290	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	155	165	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	245	125	120	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,220	2,500	2,720	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,355	2,565	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,550	1,255	1,295	45	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,085	1,245	15	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	145	155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	130	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,350	49,240	48,110	1,445	775	675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,185	52,050	51,135	1,540	820	725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,590	2,220	2,380	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	665	390	275	0	0	0
Chinese	335	145	185	0	0	0
Black	495	265	235	0	0	0
Filipino	2,050	900	1,150	0	0	10
Latin American	265	125	140	0	0	0
Arab	135	80	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	70	80	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	210	110	100	0	0	0
Japanese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	25	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	65	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	98,595	49,835	48,760	1,535	815	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,190	52,055	51,135	1,540	820	725
North American Aboriginal origins	5,835	2,810	3,025	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,190	1,565	1,630	60	35	25
Inuit	80	45	35	0	0	0
Métis	2,905	1,370	1,535	40	15	25
Other North American origins	31,795	16,185	15,615	495	230	265
Acadian	135	65	70	0	0	0
American	2,655	1,370	1,285	25	0	25
Canadian	29,975	15,255	14,725	475	235	240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	83,040	41,690	41,350	1,280	680	600
British Isles origins	52,335	25,835	26,495	925	480	440
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,055	15,235	15,820	610	325	280
Irish	19,580	9,540	10,040	295	155	145
Manx	45	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish	22,460	10,845	11,610	420	205	215
Welsh	2,485	1,100	1,380	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,960	925	1,040	35	20	15
French origins	10,965	5,435	5,530	140	80	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	10,960	5,435	5,520	140	80	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,560	17,855	17,700	310	150	155
Austrian	935	415	520	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	610	315	290	65	20	45
Dutch	5,455	2,665	2,795	75	35	45
Flemish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	30,335	15,350	14,985	160	95	70
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	915	440	475	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	17,885	8,820	9,065	130	65	70
Danish	2,615	1,300	1,310	35	10	20
Finnish	425	240	180	15	10	10
Icelandic	430	225	205	30	15	15
Norwegian	10,680	5,155	5,525	0	10	0
Swedish	5,790	2,915	2,875	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	505	300	205	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	19,480	9,640	9,835	245	130	120
Bulgarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	635	285	350	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	385	190	195	0	0	0
Estonian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,395	640	755	0	0	0
Latvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	40	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,450	2,745	2,705	80	40	35
Romanian	715	345	375	0	0	0
Russian	3,410	1,685	1,725	0	0	0
Slovak	225	110	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10,365	5,170	5,190	185	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,135	1,505	1,625	25	0	25
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	70	80	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	190	125	15	0	15
Italian	1,645	810	835	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	90	0	0	0
Serbian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	580	230	350	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	55	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	190	0	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	110	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	220	210	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	220	100	125	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	605	300	310	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	275	135	135	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	470	240	230	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	45	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	215	95	115	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	145	60	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	55	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	45	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,085	1,925	2,165	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	420	215	205	10	10	0
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	130	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	660	370	300	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	520	280	240	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,000	1,350	1,655	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	545	220	325	10	0	0
Filipino	2,155	955	1,195	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	110	110	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	260	125	135	0	0	0
Australian	150	80	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	75	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
Owner	34,200	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	9,005	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
Condominium	1,670	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	41,535	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,520	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,110	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,390	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,140	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,975	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	6,220	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	6,565	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	6,090	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,350	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,900	...	...	625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	305	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
Suitable	42,365	...	...	600	...	...
Not suitable	840	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
1960 or before	10,170	...	...	220	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,195	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,410	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,780	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,390	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,730	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,665	...	...	565	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,540	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,825	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,895	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,205	...	...	625	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,590	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,960	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,720	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,105	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,700	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,710	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,490	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,530	...	...	395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,960	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,150	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,880	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.0	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,964	...	...	174,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,831	...	...	181,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,795	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	534	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,160	42,245	41,920	1,250	650	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,960	9,915	8,050	225	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,110	12,885	13,225	395	225	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,085	19,440	20,640	625	315	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	9,060	2,515	180	115	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,235	1,885	1,350	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,345	7,175	1,170	100	65	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,275	6,170	11,110	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	585	1,445	65	35	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,205	3,630	5,575	140	70	70
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,620	4,680	105	45	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	495	220	270	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	145	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	940	505	435	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	140	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,725	27,430	27,290	785	410	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,270	4,310	2,960	85	40	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,335	8,600	8,740	275	150	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,120	14,530	15,590	430	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,365	6,635	1,735	110	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,325	850	45	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,190	5,305	880	60	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,285	4,735	8,550	190	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	435	845	35	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,180	2,725	4,465	100	55	50
Bachelor's degree	5,755	1,990	3,765	70	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	165	190	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	105	100	0	10	0
Master's degree	715	370	345	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	95	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,160	42,240	41,915	1,250	655	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,070	22,800	21,275	615	340	280
Education	3,345	790	2,555	35	15	20
13. Education	3,350	785	2,560	30	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	330	415	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	125	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	555	210	345	20	15	10
Humanities	1,435	675	760	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	155	50	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	50	60	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	740	405	335	10	10	0
54. History	135	70	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,355	455	1,900	45	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	55	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	30	825	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	420	80	345	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	10	0
42. Psychology	380	70	315	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	455	205	255	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,990	1,420	4,570	95	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	60	300	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,610	1,360	4,250	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	415	440	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	150	230	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	75	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	130	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	70	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	650	365	280	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	310	220	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,745	11,095	655	160	150	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	50	35	0	0	10
14. Engineering	550	480	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,895	1,655	235	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,080	3,000	80	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,185	4,040	150	65	60	10
48. Precision production	1,950	1,865	85	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,565	1,770	795	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,060	1,425	635	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	340	165	10	0	10
Health and related fields	7,485	910	6,580	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	170	230	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,060	720	6,340	115	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,905	1,225	1,675	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	340	1,520	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	280	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	575	30	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,725	27,430	27,290	790	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,605	12,910	11,700	355	190	165
Education	2,235	455	1,775	30	15	15
13. Education	2,230	450	1,775	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	230	300	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	65	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	415	165	250	15	15	0
Humanities	1,025	505	520	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	85	105	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	35	55	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	485	280	205	10	10	0
54. History	110	60	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,965	400	1,570	30	20	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	70	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	30	665	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	350	50	300	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	10	10	0
42. Psychology	305	65	245	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	420	190	230	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,665	1,110	3,555	60	25	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,360	1,075	3,285	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	640	295	345	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	105	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	75	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	315	240	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	280	190	0	0	0
25. Library science	40	10	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,835	8,320	510	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	465	410	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,305	205	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,135	60	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,105	2,990	110	45	40	10
48. Precision production	1,510	1,450	60	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,960	1,260	695	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,520	970	550	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	290	150	10	0	10
Health and related fields	5,520	690	4,825	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	115	185	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,200	555	4,645	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,190	940	1,245	30	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	240	1,130	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	205	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	20	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,160	42,240	41,920	1,250	650	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,075	22,795	21,280	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,085	19,440	20,645	630	315	320
Location of study inside Canada	37,060	18,040	19,020	540	260	280
Same as province or territory of residence	30,795	15,200	15,595	480	225	260
Different than province or territory of residence	6,265	2,840	3,430	60	35	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,020	1,400	1,625	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	620	305	315	20	10	10
Philippines	960	345	610	0	0	0
India	145	85	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	170	150	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	940	475	470	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,725	27,430	27,290	790	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,605	12,905	11,700	355	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,115	14,525	15,590	430	220	215
Location of study inside Canada	27,715	13,410	14,305	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	23,155	11,350	11,800	325	155	170
Different than province or territory of residence	4,560	2,060	2,500	40	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,120	1,285	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	205	180	20	10	0
Philippines	900	325	570	0	0	0
India	135	80	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	115	90	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	735	370	365	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,160	42,240	41,920	1,245	655	595
In the labour force	58,925	32,115	26,815	965	540	420
Employed	54,395	29,040	25,350	925	520	410
Unemployed	4,535	3,070	1,460	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	25,235	10,130	15,105	290	115	170
Participation rate	70.0	76.0	64.0	77.5	82.4	70.6
Employment rate	64.6	68.8	60.5	74.3	79.4	68.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.6	5.4	4.1	4.6	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,160	42,245	41,915	1,245	655	590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,485	8,450	13,035	230	85	145
Worked	62,675	33,790	28,885	1,020	565	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,580	18,695	11,885	550	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,100	15,100	17,000	470	210	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.5	41.7	43.1	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,925	32,115	26,815	960	540	425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	265	285	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,370	31,850	26,525	960	535	420
Employee	45,735	23,620	22,120	705	355	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,635	8,230	4,400	255	180	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,925	32,115	26,810	965	540	420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	270	290	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,370	31,850	26,520	960	535	425
0 Management occupations	9,625	6,475	3,150	185	160	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,315	1,205	6,110	140	25	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,460	440	15	0	10
3 Health occupations	4,005	490	3,515	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,835	1,480	3,355	110	20	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	300	575	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	10,980	3,720	7,260	120	50	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,935	11,080	860	200	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,525	3,580	940	80	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,380	2,050	325	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,925	32,115	26,810	960	540	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	265	290	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,375	31,850	26,525	955	535	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,945	5,490	2,460	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,545	3,945	600	10	10	0
22 Utilities	775	605	170	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,740	4,950	790	80	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,540	1,945	590	55	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,710	1,230	480	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,300	2,655	3,650	60	40	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,380	1,700	680	95	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	465	200	260	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,325	230	1,095	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	275	260	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,070	975	1,100	30	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,745	1,000	740	25	20	10
61 Educational services	3,175	785	2,385	45	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	6,595	755	5,840	155	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	445	515	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,180	1,115	2,065	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,000	1,630	1,370	50	30	25
91 Public administration	3,360	1,910	1,445	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,390	29,045	25,350	925	520	405
Worked at home	8,880	5,030	3,845	245	165	85
Worked outside Canada	75	70	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,415	6,905	1,510	135	115	15
Worked at usual place	37,020	17,035	19,990	545	240	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,025	17,030	19,990	545	240	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,330	8,290	11,035	80	30	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,235	5,550	6,685	180	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,195	3,010	2,180	285	115	170
Commute to a different province or territory	270	180	90	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,435	23,935	21,495	675	355	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,180	21,010	18,165	605	315	285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	970	1,030	50	20	30
Public transit	200	125	75	0	0	0
Walked	3,170	1,315	1,860	20	15	10
Bicycle	335	215	125	0	0	0
Other method	550	305	245	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,440	23,940	21,500	675	355	320
Less than 15 minutes	23,440	10,840	12,595	140	90	50
15 to 29 minutes	10,215	5,345	4,870	250	120	130
30 to 44 minutes	5,465	3,325	2,145	205	95	110
45 to 59 minutes	2,745	1,695	1,045	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	3,570	2,730	835	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,440	23,940	21,500	675	355	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,405	2,510	895	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,500	6,405	3,100	115	85	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,215	7,580	5,635	235	125	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,810	3,485	6,320	175	90	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,765	1,270	2,490	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,750	2,695	3,055	90	30	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,210	34,445	29,770	1,050	585	470
Single responses	64,105	34,380	29,730	1,050	580	470
Official languages	64,020	34,325	29,695	1,050	580	470
English	63,935	34,295	29,640	1,050	580	470
French	85	25	55	0	0	0
Non-official languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	55	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	65	40	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	50	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,210	34,440	29,770	1,050	580	470
None	63,380	34,000	29,375	1,025	570	450
English	65	35	35	0	0	0
French	390	205	185	0	0	10
Non-official language	360	195	165	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	365	200	165	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,075	51,430	50,645	1,525	805	720
Non-movers	90,115	45,595	44,520	1,365	720	645
Movers	11,960	5,840	6,125	160	90	70
Non-migrants	5,810	2,810	3,000	65	45	25
Migrants	6,150	3,030	3,125	95	50	50
Internal migrants	5,710	2,820	2,890	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	4,820	2,410	2,405	75	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	890	415	480	20	20	10
External migrants	445	205	235	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,235	48,865	48,370	1,425	755	670
Non-movers	63,160	31,980	31,180	1,095	585	505
Movers	34,075	16,885	17,185	330	170	160
Non-migrants	13,845	7,005	6,845	115	70	45
Migrants	20,230	9,885	10,340	220	105	115
Internal migrants	18,210	8,915	9,290	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	13,885	6,860	7,020	200	100	105
Interprovincial migrants	4,330	2,055	2,270	15	10	10
External migrants	2,020	965	1,050	0	0	0