Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bircham, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bircham, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bircham, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Bircham, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.8	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.14	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	215	90	125
85 years and over	x	x	x	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	5	0	0
100 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	x	x	x	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	x	x	x	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	x	x	x	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	x	x	x	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	x	x	x	205	100	105
Divorced	x	x	x	380	180	200
Widowed	x	x	x	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	x	x	x	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and French	x	x	x	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	x	x	x	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	x	x	x	370	195	170
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	x	x	x	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	x	x	x	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	x	x	x	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	x	x	x	410	215	190
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,390	735	655
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	395	220	175
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	400	215	175
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Russian	x	x	x	120	60	65
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	880	455	425
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	40	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	795	410	380
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	95	50	40
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	5	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	150	80	70
English and French	x	x	x	40	25	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	105	50	55
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	x	x	x	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	x	x	x	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	x	x	x	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	x	x	x	75	35	40
Non-official languages	x	x	x	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	440	225	210
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	310	160	150
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	305	155	150
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	230	120	110
English and French	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	205	110	90
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	x	x	x	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	x	x	x	170	90	85
French	x	x	x	250	105	145
Non-official language	x	x	x	340	170	170
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	340	170	170
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	x	x	x	510	240	275
With total income	x	x	x	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	505	235	270
With after-tax income	x	x	x	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	x	x	x	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	x	x	x	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	605	315	290
In the second decile	x	x	x	715	340	380
In the third decile	x	x	x	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	475	250	230
65 years and over	x	x	x	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	240	135	110
65 years and over	x	x	x	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	x	x	x	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	x	x	x	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	x	x	x	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,445	730	705
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	355	170	180
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	355	170	180
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	70	25	45
Russian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	885	460	420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	120	70	50
Frisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
German	x	x	x	755	385	370
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	265	145	120
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	x	x	x	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	x	x	x	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	260	130	135
45 years and over	x	x	x	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,030	540	495
Americas	x	x	x	285	160	120
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	15	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	160	100	60
Europe	x	x	x	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	170	90	80
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	70	50	20
Poland	x	x	x	25	10	20
Portugal	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	40	15	25
Africa	x	x	x	35	20	15
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	10	15
Asia	x	x	x	110	55	55
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	75	40	40
Americas	x	x	x	25	10	10
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	15	0	0
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	235	90	140
Métis	x	x	x	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	55	20	35
Chinese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Black	x	x	x	115	80	35
Filipino	x	x	x	95	30	65
Latin American	x	x	x	15	10	0
Arab	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	470	215	250
Inuit	x	x	x	20	10	15
Métis	x	x	x	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	x	x	x	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
American	x	x	x	135	80	50
Canadian	x	x	x	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	x	x	x	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	x	x	x	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	x	x	x	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	255	150	105
French origins	x	x	x	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	x	x	x	205	110	95
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	465	195	270
Dutch	x	x	x	1,365	775	595
Flemish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,335	640	695
Danish	x	x	x	130	50	80
Finnish	x	x	x	125	85	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	415	200	220
Norwegian	x	x	x	340	150	190
Swedish	x	x	x	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	50	35	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Russian	x	x	x	795	380	415
Slovak	x	x	x	70	35	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	695	350	350
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	25
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	20	25
Italian	x	x	x	345	185	160
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	15	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	205	105	105
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	80	25	55
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	70	35	35
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	10	10	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	20	10	10
Asian origins	x	x	x	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	65	25	40
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	20	10	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	175	75	100
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	60	30	25
Filipino	x	x	x	105	35	75
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	0	15
Australian	x	x	x	15	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	45	30	15
Master's degree	x	x	x	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	40	25	15
Master's degree	x	x	x	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	x	x	x	515	115	400
13. Education	x	x	x	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	120	40	80
Humanities	x	x	x	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	50	30	20
54. History	x	x	x	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	0	0	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	140	80	60
25. Library science	x	x	x	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	35	10	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	605	595	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	75	60	20
Health and related fields	x	x	x	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	120	115	0
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	x	x	x	360	70	290
13. Education	x	x	x	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	90	35	60
Humanities	x	x	x	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	35	20	15
54. History	x	x	x	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	0	0	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	125	70	55
25. Library science	x	x	x	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	20	0	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	460	460	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	65	45	20
Health and related fields	x	x	x	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	95	95	0
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	135	75	60
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	90	50	40
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	x	x	x	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	x	x	x	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	x	x	x	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	x	x	x	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	x	x	x	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	65	50	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	135	95	40
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	235	125	110
61 Educational services	x	x	x	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	405	220	180
91 Public administration	x	x	x	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	x	x	x	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	385	95	295
Public transit	x	x	x	50	25	30
Walked	x	x	x	60	20	40
Bicycle	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other method	x	x	x	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	x	x	x	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	x	x	x	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	x	x	x	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	x	x	x	50	0	50
Non-official languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	50	20	30
English and French	x	x	x	20	0	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	x	x	x	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	x	x	x	65	10	50
French	x	x	x	150	25	120
Non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	50	20	30
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	x	x	x	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	x	x	x	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	370	170	200
Migrants	x	x	x	910	455	455
Internal migrants	x	x	x	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	135	60	70
External migrants	x	x	x	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	x	x	x	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	x	x	x	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	x	x	x	1,335	690	645
Migrants	x	x	x	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	405	195	210
External migrants	x	x	x	115	65	50