Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Fishing Lake 89A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bow River Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Fishing Lake 89A, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Fishing Lake 89A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,022	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,871	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.7	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,278	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,486	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,036.47	...	...	2.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,020	57,960	57,065	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	26,230	13,310	12,925	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	8,395	4,230	4,170	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	9,185	4,715	4,475	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,650	4,370	4,285	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	74,760	37,885	36,875	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,040	4,130	3,915	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,260	3,325	2,935	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,370	3,155	3,210	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,805	3,950	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,250	4,075	4,175	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,090	4,155	3,935	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,775	3,920	3,855	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,195	4,100	4,095	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,640	3,975	3,670	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,375	3,250	3,125	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,030	6,760	7,270	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,095	2,575	2,520	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,425	1,740	1,680	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,300	1,100	1,195	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,575	725	850	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,640	620	1,015	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,020	440	580	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	460	145	310	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	145	30	110	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22.8	23.0	22.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.4	64.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	12.2	11.7	12.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.7	36.5	36.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,485	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	29,460	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,735	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	480	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,485	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,515	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,945	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,400	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,515	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,790	44,645	44,140	x	x	x
Married or living common law	58,005	29,200	28,810	x	x	x
Married	50,095	25,245	24,850	x	x	x
Living common law	7,910	3,955	3,960	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	30,785	15,445	15,335	x	x	x
Never married	20,735	11,690	9,050	x	x	x
Separated	1,935	900	1,035	x	x	x
Divorced	4,225	2,015	2,210	x	x	x
Widowed	3,885	845	3,040	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,650	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,955	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,365	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,455	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	23,495	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,455	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,485	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,965	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,850	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,995	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,890	7,170	5,720	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,485	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,000	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,610	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,385	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,080	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,410	57,750	56,660	x	x	x
English only	109,175	55,335	53,840	x	x	x
French only	85	40	50	x	x	x
English and French	3,230	1,555	1,670	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,925	820	1,100	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,410	57,750	56,660	x	x	x
English	111,295	56,310	54,990	x	x	x
French	1,025	520	505	x	x	x
English and French	195	110	80	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,895	810	1,090	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,120	575	545	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,410	57,750	56,660	x	x	x
Single responses	112,275	56,650	55,620	x	x	x
Official languages	86,730	43,820	42,910	x	x	x
English	85,675	43,300	42,370	x	x	x
French	1,060	520	535	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,540	12,835	12,710	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	790	370	415	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	760	365	400	x	x	x
Blackfoot	715	345	370	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	5	5	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,755	12,460	12,295	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,690	940	755	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	995	570	430	x	x	x
Bilen	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	430	225	200	x	x	x
Somali	555	330	225	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	680	365	315	x	x	x
Amharic	115	60	55	x	x	x
Arabic	480	250	230	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	45	30	15	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	970	470	500	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	70	x	x	x
Vietnamese	840	410	435	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,165	1,015	1,150	x	x	x
Bikol	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	195	90	100	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	80	40	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	5	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,765	820	945	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,140	9,165	8,975	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	895	425	470	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	885	420	465	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Czech	40	15	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	190	95	90	x	x	x
Russian	140	60	80	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	55	30	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	210	90	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	12,385	6,225	6,160	x	x	x
Afrikaans	100	45	55	x	x	x
Danish	115	75	45	x	x	x
Dutch	695	380	315	x	x	x
Frisian	20	15	5	x	x	x
German	11,410	5,700	5,710	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Greek	30	20	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,150	1,570	1,580	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,015	1,495	1,520	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	70	30	35	x	x	x
Hindi	220	100	120	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	15	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,235	1,115	1,130	x	x	x
Sindhi	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	380	195	190	x	x	x
Iranian languages	120	70	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,660	910	750	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	170	90	80	x	x	x
Portuguese	175	90	85	x	x	x
Romanian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Spanish	1,245	695	550	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	35	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	180	90	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	230	120	115	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	85	35	45	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	190	105	85	x	x	x
Dinka	140	75	65	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	330	370	x	x	x
Chinese languages	695	325	370	x	x	x
Cantonese	265	115	150	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	335	165	175	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	55	x	x	x
Lao	45	20	20	x	x	x
Thai	45	15	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	220	110	115	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,135	1,095	1,040	x	x	x
English and French	150	80	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,900	965	940	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	35	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,410	57,750	56,660	x	x	x
Single responses	110,200	55,610	54,585	x	x	x
Official languages	94,345	47,625	46,720	x	x	x
English	94,020	47,465	46,550	x	x	x
French	325	155	170	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15,855	7,990	7,865	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	255	130	125	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	250	125	125	x	x	x
Blackfoot	240	125	115	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,600	7,855	7,735	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,290	725	565	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	x	x	x
Bilen	15	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	380	210	180	x	x	x
Somali	500	295	210	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	380	205	175	x	x	x
Amharic	100	60	45	x	x	x
Arabic	225	120	115	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	30	20	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	570	255	310	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	505	230	275	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,065	555	505	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	80	40	40	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	15	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	910	470	440	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,780	5,880	5,895	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	325	160	165	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	320	160	160	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Russian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	8,390	4,120	4,270	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	30	30	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	90	45	45	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	5	x	x	x
German	8,035	3,945	4,090	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	180	90	90	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,110	1,050	1,060	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,030	1,005	1,030	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	100	50	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,605	795	815	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	245	125	120	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	40	25	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	945	545	395	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	55	30	25	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	830	485	340	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	130	60	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	65	50	x	x	x
Dinka	95	50	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	205	215	x	x	x
Chinese languages	415	205	215	x	x	x
Cantonese	130	60	65	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	245	120	120	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,215	2,140	2,075	x	x	x
English and French	85	45	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,060	2,060	2,000	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,410	57,750	56,660	x	x	x
None	100,645	50,885	49,755	x	x	x
English	6,720	3,400	3,315	x	x	x
French	555	240	315	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,345	3,140	3,200	x	x	x
Aboriginal	740	330	415	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,600	2,810	2,790	x	x	x
English and French	35	20	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	70	40	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	20	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,360	42,750	41,615	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,925	40,590	39,340	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,560	51,410	30,422	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,940	40,595	39,345	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,412	44,780	28,212	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,685	38,730	34,960	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,223	50,532	29,348	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,985	18,625	28,360	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,140	5,073	5,168	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,735	34,650	30,080	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,735	48,569	28,746	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,295	42,760	41,535	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,920	40,535	39,385	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,639	68,053	40,833	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,925	40,535	39,390	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,876	54,569	34,902	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,710	38,680	35,030	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,448	67,564	39,964	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,250	18,770	28,485	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,479	7,732	7,313	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,615	34,540	30,070	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,533	61,963	37,405	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,295	42,760	41,540	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,320	18,160	12,160	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,279	65,653	46,752	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,004	78,544	54,754	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.8	87.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	77.5	70.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.2	13.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,365	42,750	41,610	x	x	x
Without total income	4,435	2,155	2,275	x	x	x
With total income	79,925	40,590	39,340	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.9	94.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,680	3,800	6,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,470	3,855	6,615	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,935	3,990	5,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,355	3,750	4,605	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,540	4,320	4,225	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,625	3,610	3,015	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,500	3,405	2,090	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,150	2,665	1,490	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,320	2,260	1,060	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	1,820	970	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,570	7,130	2,440	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,130	4,425	1,705	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,435	2,705	735	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,365	42,750	41,615	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,425	2,155	2,265	x	x	x
With after-tax income	79,940	40,595	39,350	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	95.0	94.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	3,905	7,045	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,970	4,070	6,905	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,385	4,590	6,800	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,740	5,155	5,585	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,575	5,120	4,455	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	4,475	2,850	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,345	3,515	1,830	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,920	2,635	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,720	7,120	2,605	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,830	945	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	1,305	475	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,170	3,980	1,185	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,365	42,750	41,610	x	x	x
Without employment income	19,630	8,100	11,530	x	x	x
With employment income	64,735	34,650	30,080	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.7	81.1	72.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,990	3,510	4,485	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,595	1,890	2,705	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,645	3,275	4,370	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,655	2,705	3,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,230	2,890	3,340	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,630	3,415	3,215	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,020	2,850	2,165	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,225	2,685	1,540	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	2,160	1,050	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,530	9,260	3,270	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	1,890	780	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,420	1,535	885	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,435	5,840	1,600	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,485	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,475	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,419	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,313	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,380	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,259	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,107	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,487	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,216	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,891	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,380	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,464	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,485	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	720	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	925	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,075	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,780	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,490	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,485	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,440	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,677	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,400	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,527	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,097	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,020	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,712	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,667	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,710	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,789	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,485	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,814	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,343	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,047	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,093	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,020	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,622	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,526	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,129	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,268	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,600	6,095	4,505	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,994	45,284	33,831	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,374	39,960	31,104	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,585	6,195	4,395	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,063	57,881	46,274	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,094	47,270	39,619	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,250	55,385	53,870	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,505	23,430	24,075	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,845	3,840	4,010	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,890	4,215	4,675	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,085	4,925	5,160	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,020	5,020	5,000	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,665	5,430	5,230	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	61,750	31,955	29,795	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,710	5,440	5,270	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,210	5,735	5,475	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,515	5,950	5,565	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	13,045	6,770	6,265	x	x	x
In the top decile	15,275	8,050	7,220	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,795	53,705	52,090	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	28,455	14,485	13,975	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,105	4,630	4,475	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,190	33,170	32,020	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,150	6,050	6,095	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,895	4,720	5,175	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,795	1,920	1,870	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,345	675	665	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,130	2,390	2,745	x	x	x
65 years and over	970	415	555	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.4	8.8	9.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	14.6	14.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.2	8.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.0	6.9	9.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,100	2,060	2,040	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,375	690	680	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	465	245	220	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,510	1,260	1,260	x	x	x
65 years and over	215	105	105	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.8	3.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.3	4.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.8	3.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,165	55,470	53,695	x	x	x
Official languages	107,435	54,705	52,720	x	x	x
English	107,350	54,655	52,695	x	x	x
French	3,245	1,545	1,700	x	x	x
Non-official languages	26,590	13,390	13,200	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,440	670	770	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,430	665	765	x	x	x
Blackfoot	1,385	655	735	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	0	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	10	10	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,155	12,720	12,430	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,270	1,280	990	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	x	x	x
Bilen	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	490	250	240	x	x	x
Somali	510	360	150	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,335	720	615	x	x	x
Amharic	235	135	100	x	x	x
Arabic	980	515	470	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	20	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	10	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	25	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	55	30	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,145	560	585	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	90	70	x	x	x
Vietnamese	995	475	520	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,765	1,295	1,480	x	x	x
Bikol	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	185	90	95	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	100	50	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,590	1,195	1,395	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	45	25	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	35	15	20	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	17,075	8,735	8,335	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,035	535	505	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,030	530	505	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	100	50	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	205	105	95	x	x	x
Czech	45	15	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	215	115	100	x	x	x
Russian	255	120	140	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	60	40	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	235	125	120	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	9,735	4,935	4,800	x	x	x
Afrikaans	210	100	110	x	x	x
Danish	160	85	75	x	x	x
Dutch	920	495	425	x	x	x
Frisian	30	15	15	x	x	x
German	8,170	4,145	4,030	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	895	455	445	x	x	x
Greek	80	50	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,985	2,005	1,975	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,790	1,910	1,880	x	x	x
Bengali	35	10	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	120	55	65	x	x	x
Hindi	885	445	445	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	15	10	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,935	1,475	1,465	x	x	x
Sindhi	55	25	30	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	495	265	230	x	x	x
Iranian languages	190	100	90	x	x	x
Kurdish	45	15	25	x	x	x
Pashto	65	40	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,790	1,580	1,210	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	235	120	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	230	120	110	x	x	x
Romanian	125	70	55	x	x	x
Spanish	2,240	1,280	960	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	135	70	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Korean	235	115	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	460	225	230	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	35	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	195	100	90	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	20	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	200	115	85	x	x	x
Dinka	150	80	70	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	90	30	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	0	35	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	835	355	485	x	x	x
Chinese languages	830	355	485	x	x	x
Cantonese	375	155	215	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	390	160	235	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	85	x	x	x
Lao	105	55	55	x	x	x
Thai	70	30	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	210	80	130	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	190	75	110	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,170	55,470	53,695	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,175	52,025	50,150	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,295	14,615	13,680	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,880	37,405	36,470	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,995	3,450	3,545	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,170	55,470	53,695	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,750	45,665	44,090	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,265	9,215	9,050	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,735	1,980	1,760	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,235	1,140	1,095	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,125	1,555	1,570	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,860	2,420	2,435	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,970	970	995	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,890	1,450	1,440	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,305	2,115	2,190	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,150	590	560	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,265	9,215	9,050	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,400	1,245	1,155	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,755	1,945	1,805	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,250	2,000	2,250	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,575	3,450	3,125	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,285	575	715	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,260	9,215	9,050	x	x	x
Americas	5,270	2,630	2,635	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	330	165	170	x	x	x
El Salvador	85	40	40	x	x	x
Guyana	35	20	15	x	x	x
Haiti	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	80	40	45	x	x	x
Mexico	3,385	1,760	1,620	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	775	320	460	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	505	255	255	x	x	x
Europe	3,865	2,055	1,810	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	50	60	x	x	x
Croatia	100	45	55	x	x	x
France	25	20	10	x	x	x
Germany	415	220	190	x	x	x
Greece	40	25	15	x	x	x
Hungary	60	30	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	20	x	x	x
Italy	120	80	35	x	x	x
Netherlands	710	415	295	x	x	x
Poland	155	70	85	x	x	x
Portugal	80	50	30	x	x	x
Romania	100	50	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	70	20	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	115	65	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,330	675	655	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	350	190	160	x	x	x
Africa	2,195	1,225	970	x	x	x
Algeria	20	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	60	30	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	535	270	265	x	x	x
Kenya	75	40	40	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	130	60	70	x	x	x
Somalia	425	310	110	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	145	70	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	805	430	370	x	x	x
Asia	6,665	3,180	3,490	x	x	x
Afghanistan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	15	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	165	200	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	25	30	x	x	x
India	1,825	900	925	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	85	45	40	x	x	x
Japan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	90	85	x	x	x
Lebanon	140	70	70	x	x	x
Pakistan	345	175	170	x	x	x
Philippines	2,390	1,100	1,290	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	0	25	x	x	x
Viet Nam	675	300	365	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	435	220	220	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	270	125	150	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,305	2,115	2,190	x	x	x
Americas	1,000	470	530	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	230	95	130	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	500	250	245	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	135	70	70	x	x	x
Europe	290	130	165	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	30	20	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	20	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	25	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	50	x	x	x
Africa	1,000	610	390	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	30	15	15	x	x	x
Eritrea	60	30	35	x	x	x
Ethiopia	315	170	145	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	45	15	30	x	x	x
Somalia	340	255	80	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	135	90	50	x	x	x
Asia	1,990	895	1,095	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	30	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	225	105	120	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	50	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	10	15	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	45	20	20	x	x	x
Philippines	1,435	655	780	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	50	15	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	x	x	x
Australia	30	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,170	55,470	53,695	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,230	10,200	10,030	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,540	11,130	10,415	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,390	34,145	33,250	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,870	7,410	7,460	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,075	3,105	2,965	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,155	1,520	640	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,920	1,590	2,330	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,695	2,440	3,255	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,920	1,760	1,165	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	180	105	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,165	55,470	53,700	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,310	3,510	3,800	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,225	3,495	3,725	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,840	2,370	2,470	x	x	x
Métis	2,320	1,095	1,220	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	0	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,855	51,955	49,900	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,165	55,470	53,695	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,495	2,195	2,295	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,670	53,270	51,405	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,165	55,470	53,695	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,735	1,805	1,940	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,690	1,785	1,910	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,375	1,625	1,755	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	310	155	160	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	20	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	15	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,980	2,440	2,545	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,805	2,345	2,455	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,740	1,395	1,340	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,015	925	1,090	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	90	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	90	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,445	51,230	49,220	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,170	55,465	53,695	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,320	8,300	8,020	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,450	2,250	2,200	x	x	x
Chinese	1,060	475	580	x	x	x
Black	2,820	1,595	1,220	x	x	x
Filipino	3,145	1,455	1,685	x	x	x
Latin American	1,150	625	525	x	x	x
Arab	790	425	360	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,405	655	745	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	85	80	x	x	x
Korean	215	115	100	x	x	x
Japanese	530	290	240	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	65	60	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	485	265	220	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,845	47,170	45,675	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,165	55,470	53,700	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	8,720	4,240	4,480	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,340	3,130	3,205	x	x	x
Inuit	60	30	30	x	x	x
Métis	2,545	1,185	1,355	x	x	x
Other North American origins	29,430	15,050	14,385	x	x	x
Acadian	80	50	30	x	x	x
American	2,360	1,095	1,270	x	x	x
Canadian	27,820	14,315	13,505	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	45	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	55	25	25	x	x	x
European origins	75,355	38,090	37,265	x	x	x
British Isles origins	43,845	21,765	22,080	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	26,165	12,750	13,415	x	x	x
Irish	15,550	7,635	7,915	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	15	x	x	x
Scottish	19,650	9,700	9,955	x	x	x
Welsh	1,970	945	1,025	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,065	1,005	1,060	x	x	x
French origins	9,275	4,545	4,730	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	9,275	4,545	4,735	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,220	17,030	17,190	x	x	x
Austrian	855	465	390	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	670	325	345	x	x	x
Dutch	7,095	3,610	3,485	x	x	x
Flemish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Frisian	40	25	15	x	x	x
German	27,410	13,550	13,855	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	1,030	500	530	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	50	30	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,740	5,295	5,440	x	x	x
Danish	3,190	1,605	1,590	x	x	x
Finnish	415	190	225	x	x	x
Icelandic	660	370	290	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,695	2,320	2,380	x	x	x
Swedish	2,660	1,265	1,395	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	445	230	210	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	15,980	8,125	7,855	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	605	295	310	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	160	190	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,975	1,025	950	x	x	x
Latvian	70	50	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	105	65	40	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	3,695	1,900	1,800	x	x	x
Romanian	700	320	380	x	x	x
Russian	4,205	2,175	2,030	x	x	x
Slovak	305	155	145	x	x	x
Ukrainian	6,355	3,180	3,175	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,380	2,125	2,255	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	125	60	65	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	435	235	205	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	180	95	85	x	x	x
Italian	2,420	1,210	1,205	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	365	185	180	x	x	x
Serbian	85	25	60	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	85	30	50	x	x	x
Spanish	590	250	340	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	200	75	125	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	440	215	220	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	115	45	65	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	15	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	310	160	150	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	550	290	260	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dominican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	240	110	130	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	35	20	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	55	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,155	1,685	1,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Belizean	25	0	20	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	45	10	30	x	x	x
Chilean	110	70	45	x	x	x
Colombian	355	180	175	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	55	30	30	x	x	x
Guyanese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	40	20	20	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	2,145	1,160	985	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	160	90	70	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	50	25	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	x	x	x
African origins	3,080	1,680	1,395	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	425	210	210	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	150	65	80	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Liberian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	55	30	x	x	x
North African origins	545	315	230	x	x	x
Algerian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	30	20	10	x	x	x
Egyptian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Libyan	15	15	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	355	200	160	x	x	x
Tunisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,670	955	715	x	x	x
Afrikaner	35	15	30	x	x	x
Amhara	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	15	10	x	x	x
Burundian	35	30	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	90	40	50	x	x	x
Ethiopian	510	260	245	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	95	50	50	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	305	210	95	x	x	x
South African	220	105	110	x	x	x
Tanzanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	340	230	110	x	x	x
Other African origins	475	210	265	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	445	205	240	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,625	6,220	6,410	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,195	620	575	x	x	x
Afghan	105	55	45	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	65	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Iraqi	120	75	45	x	x	x
Israeli	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	590	295	300	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	65	35	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	4,440	2,275	2,170	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,660	1,870	1,795	x	x	x
Goan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	490	260	230	x	x	x
Punjabi	435	225	210	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	80	35	45	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,990	3,325	3,665	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	245	140	105	x	x	x
Chinese	1,515	695	820	x	x	x
Filipino	3,285	1,525	1,760	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	675	360	315	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	230	125	110	x	x	x
Laotian	115	55	65	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	15	x	x	x
Thai	115	35	80	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,190	585	610	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	85	40	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	45	40	x	x	x
Oceania origins	515	250	270	x	x	x
Australian	220	110	115	x	x	x
New Zealander	65	30	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	230	105	120	x	x	x
Fijian	170	80	85	x	x	x
Hawaiian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,690	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	7,245	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	35,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,390	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,410	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,005	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,940	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,680	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,475	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	36,865	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,475	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	4,940	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,100	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,945	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,820	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,275	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,950	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,705	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,480	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	985	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,575	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,260	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,510	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,645	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,760	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,055	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,460	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,595	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,305	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,502	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	409,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,885	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,295	42,760	41,540	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,945	11,460	9,490	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,100	12,940	13,160	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,245	18,360	18,885	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,995	6,880	2,115	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,905	1,635	1,275	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,085	5,245	840	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,075	6,205	9,870	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,055	810	1,245	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,125	4,470	5,655	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,955	3,285	4,665	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	260	255	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	205	130	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,220	650	570	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,475	29,325	29,150	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,795	6,010	4,785	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,620	8,760	8,860	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,065	14,555	15,505	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,860	5,265	1,595	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,210	925	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,720	4,050	665	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,090	5,015	8,075	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,570	660	910	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,540	3,620	4,925	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,740	2,700	4,035	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	190	200	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	180	125	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,040	510	530	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	35	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,295	42,755	41,540	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,050	24,400	22,650	x	x	x
Education	2,645	645	2,000	x	x	x
13. Education	2,645	645	2,000	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	765	300	460	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	145	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	545	155	385	x	x	x
Humanities	1,170	525	650	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	165	55	115	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	115	240	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	205	120	x	x	x
54. History	115	65	45	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,575	620	1,960	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	70	210	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	40	640	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	555	110	445	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	285	35	245	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	705	345	360	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,190	2,105	5,090	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	80	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,705	2,030	4,675	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	915	450	465	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	110	185	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	115	135	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	275	195	75	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	550	365	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	485	260	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,645	9,860	785	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,160	1,000	160	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,250	1,880	365	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,210	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,400	3,290	105	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,435	1,390	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,895	1,270	625	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,595	1,090	505	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	180	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,135	960	5,175	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	180	195	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,715	750	4,965	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,390	1,080	1,320	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	300	1,155	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	390	255	135	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	515	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,475	29,325	29,150	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,415	14,770	13,640	x	x	x
Education	1,905	440	1,470	x	x	x
13. Education	1,905	435	1,470	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	240	405	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	120	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	475	125	350	x	x	x
Humanities	895	380	520	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	130	35	95	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	85	200	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	145	80	x	x	x
54. History	90	45	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,275	550	1,730	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	65	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	585	35	555	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	505	100	405	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	260	35	225	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	615	295	320	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,940	1,705	4,230	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	60	340	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,530	1,650	3,880	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	745	325	425	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	85	175	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	95	120	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	195	130	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	805	475	330	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	440	250	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	15	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,440	7,770	675	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,010	850	160	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,540	300	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,810	1,755	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,580	2,490	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,105	1,065	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,505	950	555	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,220	780	440	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,950	810	4,135	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	170	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,585	630	3,955	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,955	905	1,050	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,165	255	915	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	305	205	110	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	445	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,295	42,760	41,540	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,050	24,400	22,650	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,245	18,360	18,885	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,350	15,810	16,535	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,515	12,580	12,940	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,830	3,235	3,600	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,900	2,550	2,350	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,030	595	435	x	x	x
Philippines	1,040	435	600	x	x	x
India	510	255	255	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	260	190	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	45	40	x	x	x
France	20	20	0	x	x	x
Other	1,770	945	825	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,475	29,325	29,150	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,410	14,770	13,645	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,065	14,555	15,505	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,940	12,475	13,465	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	20,415	9,935	10,475	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,530	2,535	2,995	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	2,085	2,040	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	810	445	370	x	x	x
Philippines	1,015	420	595	x	x	x
India	430	195	235	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	180	125	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	45	40	x	x	x
France	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other	1,460	775	680	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,300	42,760	41,540	x	x	x
In the labour force	59,820	33,015	26,805	x	x	x
Employed	55,220	30,170	25,045	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,600	2,840	1,760	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	24,480	9,750	14,730	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.0	77.2	64.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.5	70.6	60.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.6	6.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,300	42,760	41,535	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,145	8,105	13,035	x	x	x
Worked	63,155	34,655	28,500	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,900	19,255	12,640	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,255	15,395	15,860	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.1	41.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,820	33,010	26,805	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	370	415	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,030	32,640	26,390	x	x	x
Employee	48,645	25,975	22,670	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,385	6,665	3,720	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,815	33,010	26,805	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	370	415	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,035	32,640	26,395	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	8,675	5,890	2,780	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,295	1,665	6,625	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,775	2,120	655	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,840	430	2,410	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,510	1,155	3,355	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	735	215	525	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,570	4,375	7,195	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,615	10,705	910	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,420	3,515	900	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,595	2,555	1,040	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,820	33,010	26,805	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	375	415	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,030	32,640	26,395	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,700	4,630	2,065	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,790	3,000	795	x	x	x
22 Utilities	535	345	190	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,805	5,070	740	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,245	3,680	1,560	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,055	1,445	610	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,560	2,535	3,020	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,690	2,535	1,155	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	545	250	295	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,420	380	1,040	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	440	360	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,760	1,380	1,385	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	45	65	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,205	1,185	1,020	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,285	680	2,600	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,800	640	4,160	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	930	425	505	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,370	1,035	2,330	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,920	1,645	1,275	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,515	1,295	1,220	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,215	30,165	25,050	x	x	x
Worked at home	7,135	3,720	3,420	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	125	100	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,980	7,240	1,740	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	38,970	19,115	19,855	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,970	19,115	19,855	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,080	6,080	8,000	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,555	9,905	9,650	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,175	3,035	2,140	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	160	100	65	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,950	26,350	21,600	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,365	23,275	18,085	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,200	1,455	1,745	x	x	x
Public transit	530	230	300	x	x	x
Walked	1,735	660	1,080	x	x	x
Bicycle	270	195	80	x	x	x
Other method	850	540	305	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,950	26,355	21,600	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	17,500	8,185	9,315	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,055	7,300	5,750	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,455	5,655	3,800	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,510	2,765	1,750	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,440	2,450	985	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,950	26,355	21,595	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,195	1,175	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,695	7,180	3,515	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,445	7,315	6,130	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,330	3,400	4,935	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,065	1,485	2,575	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,050	3,780	3,265	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,940	35,420	29,520	x	x	x
Single responses	64,565	35,190	29,375	x	x	x
Official languages	63,865	34,740	29,130	x	x	x
English	63,800	34,705	29,090	x	x	x
French	70	30	40	x	x	x
Non-official languages	695	455	245	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	440	230	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	25	10	15	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	520	365	155	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	365	265	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	235	170	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	70	15	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	65	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	85	65	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	375	230	150	x	x	x
English and French	50	30	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	330	200	125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,940	35,420	29,520	x	x	x
None	62,260	33,840	28,420	x	x	x
English	400	270	135	x	x	x
French	310	150	170	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,935	1,155	780	x	x	x
Aboriginal	260	115	150	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,675	1,045	630	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	0	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,485	54,610	52,880	x	x	x
Non-movers	93,295	47,490	45,805	x	x	x
Movers	14,190	7,115	7,070	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,755	3,370	3,385	x	x	x
Migrants	7,435	3,745	3,685	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,495	3,305	3,195	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,660	2,920	2,745	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	835	385	450	x	x	x
External migrants	935	440	495	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,355	51,480	49,880	x	x	x
Non-movers	61,395	31,245	30,150	x	x	x
Movers	39,960	20,230	19,730	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,550	7,865	7,690	x	x	x
Migrants	24,410	12,365	12,040	x	x	x
Internal migrants	20,225	10,305	9,920	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	16,220	8,340	7,885	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,000	1,965	2,035	x	x	x
External migrants	4,185	2,065	2,120	x	x	x