Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edson [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Calgary Centre
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Edson
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edson [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 119,176 ... ... 8,148 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 108,931 ... ... 8,214r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.4 ... ... -0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 70,457 ... ... 3,659 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 62,078 ... ... 3,262 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,422.4 ... ... 795.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 49.20 ... ... 10.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 119,175 60,710 58,465 8,155 4,175 3,975
0 to 14 years 13,030 6,780 6,250 1,545 780 765
0 to 4 years 5,550 2,995 2,565 565 270 295
5 to 9 years 4,160 2,100 2,065 510 265 240
10 to 14 years 3,315 1,685 1,625 470 245 230
15 to 64 years 93,335 48,125 45,210 5,700 2,990 2,710
15 to 19 years 3,610 1,775 1,840 515 285 230
20 to 24 years 8,425 3,820 4,605 565 300 265
25 to 29 years 17,765 8,765 8,995 655 365 295
30 to 34 years 16,340 8,500 7,845 705 365 340
35 to 39 years 11,020 6,000 5,020 635 335 300
40 to 44 years 8,495 4,570 3,920 540 265 270
45 to 49 years 7,360 3,955 3,405 540 285 255
50 to 54 years 7,110 3,760 3,350 560 315 250
55 to 59 years 7,255 3,810 3,445 585 280 300
60 to 64 years 5,960 3,170 2,790 400 190 210
65 years and over 12,810 5,805 7,000 910 405 505
65 to 69 years 4,335 2,285 2,055 310 160 150
70 to 74 years 2,660 1,270 1,385 170 75 95
75 to 79 years 2,000 860 1,140 165 70 95
80 to 84 years 1,665 670 1,000 130 50 80
85 years and over 2,150 730 1,420 135 45 90
85 to 89 years 1,330 505 825 90 35 60
90 to 94 years 625 180 445 35 10 20
95 to 99 years 165 40 130 5 0 5
100 years and over 25 5 20 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.9 11.2 10.7 18.9 18.7 19.2
15 to 64 years 78.3 79.3 77.3 69.9 71.6 68.2
65 years and over 10.7 9.6 12.0 11.2 9.7 12.7
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.4 1.7 1.1 2.3
Average age of the population 38.7 38.4 39.0 37.1 36.3 38.0
Median age of the population 35.2 35.5 34.8 35.7 34.9 36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 62,075 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,410 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 23,685 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 26,990 ... ... 880 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,020 ... ... 70 ... ...
Row house 3,480 ... ... 160 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,350 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 17,035 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other single-attached house 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 62,080 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
1 person 28,600 ... ... 920 ... ...
2 persons 21,630 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
3 persons 6,110 ... ... 540 ... ...
4 persons 4,085 ... ... 445 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,655 ... ... 270 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 115,245 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 106,145 53,930 52,215 6,610 3,395 3,215
Married or living common law 51,380 26,265 25,115 3,795 1,910 1,885
Married 36,785 18,775 18,015 2,860 1,440 1,420
Living common law 14,595 7,490 7,105 940 465 470
Not married and not living common law 54,765 27,675 27,095 2,810 1,490 1,325
Never married 40,200 21,940 18,260 1,795 1,095 700
Separated 2,565 1,265 1,305 245 125 115
Divorced 8,190 3,525 4,665 430 200 235
Widowed 3,815 945 2,870 340 70 275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,725 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
2 persons 17,725 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
3 persons 5,025 ... ... 510 ... ...
4 persons 3,770 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,205 ... ... 190 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,725 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total couple families 24,480 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Married couples 17,185 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Common-law couples 7,290 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,240 ... ... 380 ... ...
Female parent 2,500 ... ... 265 ... ...
Male parent 740 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,480 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Couples without children 15,455 ... ... 875 ... ...
Couples with children 9,020 ... ... 980 ... ...
1 child 4,245 ... ... 400 ... ...
2 children 3,615 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 1,160 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 ... ... 380 ... ...
1 child 2,265 ... ... 235 ... ...
2 children 775 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 or more children 200 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 43,395 22,770 20,625 1,540 865 670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 62,080 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,225 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15,215 ... ... 825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,010 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 245 ... ... 60 ... ...
Non-census-family households 34,605 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
One-person households 28,595 ... ... 920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 6,015 ... ... 175 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 116,015 58,685 57,340 8,080 4,150 3,935
English only 100,045 51,345 48,700 7,580 3,935 3,645
French only 130 60 75 0 0 0
English and French 14,055 6,565 7,490 485 210 275
Neither English nor French 1,785 710 1,070 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 116,020 58,680 57,335 8,080 4,145 3,935
English 110,780 56,225 54,555 7,895 4,065 3,830
French 2,610 1,320 1,295 150 65 85
English and French 880 450 430 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 1,750 690 1,055 15 5 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,055 1,545 1,510 155 70 85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.6 2.6 1.9 1.7 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 116,020 58,685 57,335 8,080 4,150 3,935
Single responses 113,390 57,435 55,960 7,950 4,090 3,860
Official languages 86,435 44,520 41,915 7,220 3,740 3,480
English 83,915 43,260 40,655 7,050 3,665 3,385
French 2,520 1,265 1,260 170 75 95
Non-official languages 26,960 12,910 14,045 730 355 380
Aboriginal languages 60 20 40 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 45 15 30 5 5 5
Blackfoot 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 15 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 5 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 26,895 12,895 14,005 725 350 375
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,060 1,650 1,415 25 15 10
Berber languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 300 160 145 0 0 0
Bilen 20 15 5 0 0 0
Oromo 135 70 70 0 0 0
Somali 140 75 70 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,745 1,475 1,270 30 15 10
Amharic 720 340 380 5 5 0
Arabic 1,405 810 595 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 30 30 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 510 275 235 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 360 165 200 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 15 5 0 0
Vietnamese 330 150 185 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,320 895 1,430 260 120 140
Bikol 15 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 95 30 70 10 5 5
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 50 15 35 10 5 5
Ilocano 110 35 75 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 85 35 50 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,925 750 1,170 220 100 115
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Creole languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 595 325 270 20 10 10
Kannada 50 25 20 0 0 0
Malayalam 110 55 55 15 5 10
Tamil 170 95 80 0 0 0
Telugu 255 145 115 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,590 6,310 6,275 325 155 170
Albanian 165 90 80 5 0 0
Armenian 15 5 15 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,420 1,550 1,865 80 35 45
Baltic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,370 1,525 1,845 80 30 45
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 150 80 75 0 0 0
Croatian 290 145 145 5 0 5
Czech 145 70 75 0 5 5
Macedonian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 845 390 455 10 5 10
Russian 1,025 420 605 15 5 10
Serbian 295 140 155 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 110 50 55 0 0 0
Slovak 80 35 50 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 15 5 0 5
Ukrainian 285 115 170 35 20 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,485 745 735 100 40 60
Afrikaans 90 45 45 5 5 5
Danish 100 65 35 5 5 0
Dutch 315 160 155 15 5 10
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 840 415 425 70 30 40
Icelandic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 25 5 0 0
Swedish 55 20 35 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 195 100 95 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,515 1,885 1,630 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 2,380 1,280 1,105 90 55 40
Bengali 300 165 135 0 5 5
Gujarati 285 145 140 20 10 5
Hindi 595 330 265 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 10 5 0 0 0
Marathi 110 60 50 0 0 0
Nepali 70 40 30 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 295 150 145 15 10 5
Sindhi 100 40 65 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 25 15 15 10 5
Urdu 540 305 235 20 5 10
Iranian languages 1,115 595 520 5 0 0
Kurdish 30 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 40 20 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,050 555 490 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,760 1,920 1,840 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 355 195 160 10 0 0
Portuguese 455 220 235 0 0 0
Romanian 425 205 220 0 0 0
Spanish 2,525 1,305 1,225 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 360 135 225 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Korean 1,225 510 715 30 15 10
Mongolic languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Mongolian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 345 190 160 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 35 15 15 0 0 0
Swahili 75 30 35 0 0 0
Wolof 20 10 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 20 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 35 35 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Dinka 65 40 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,005 2,225 2,780 30 15 15
Chinese languages 4,855 2,145 2,710 30 15 15
Cantonese 2,290 980 1,305 20 15 10
Hakka 20 5 20 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,105 960 1,155 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 115 55 65 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 280 135 145 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 150 75 70 0 0 0
Burmese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 115 60 60 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 95 30 55 10 5 5
Lao 20 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 50 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 190 110 80 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 35 15 15 0 0 0
Turkish 135 80 55 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 445 200 250 5 5 0
Estonian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 55 15 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 375 175 200 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,630 1,250 1,375 130 50 75
English and French 455 220 240 25 10 15
English and non-official language 1,975 935 1,040 100 45 60
French and non-official language 95 50 50 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 95 45 50 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 116,020 58,680 57,340 8,080 4,145 3,935
Single responses 111,435 56,425 55,010 7,855 4,040 3,815
Official languages 97,605 49,815 47,790 7,550 3,885 3,665
English 96,465 49,245 47,220 7,510 3,870 3,645
French 1,140 570 570 40 20 20
Non-official languages 13,830 6,610 7,220 305 155 150
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,815 6,605 7,210 305 155 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,930 990 940 10 5 5
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 215 120 95 0 0 0
Bilen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 125 60 55 0 0 0
Somali 75 45 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,710 870 840 10 5 5
Amharic 460 195 265 0 0 0
Arabic 815 450 365 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 375 200 175 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 65 60 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 55 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,195 510 685 130 65 65
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 15 30 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 450 605 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 365 190 175 5 5 5
Kannada 20 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 70 35 35 5 5 0
Tamil 110 55 55 0 0 0
Telugu 165 85 75 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,730 2,835 2,890 115 60 55
Albanian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 1,425 670 760 20 10 10
Baltic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,405 655 750 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Croatian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Czech 40 25 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 305 140 165 10 0 5
Russian 540 235 300 10 5 5
Serbian 160 80 90 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 30 35 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 115 120 20 5 15
Afrikaans 40 20 25 5 0 5
Danish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dutch 55 25 30 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 5 0 0 0
German 95 60 40 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 60 25 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,960 1,015 950 60 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 1,255 650 610 55 30 20
Bengali 180 90 85 5 5 5
Gujarati 135 60 75 10 5 5
Hindi 400 215 185 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 65 35 25 0 0 0
Nepali 35 15 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 40 45 5 5 5
Sindhi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 10 5 10
Urdu 310 165 145 10 0 5
Iranian languages 700 360 340 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 660 335 320 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 1,960 965 995 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Portuguese 260 130 130 0 0 0
Romanian 195 90 100 0 0 0
Spanish 1,405 695 710 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 165 75 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Korean 805 355 450 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Mongolian 85 35 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 50 50 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 20 15 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dinka 40 20 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,990 1,335 1,665 25 15 5
Chinese languages 2,880 1,275 1,610 20 15 5
Cantonese 1,280 520 765 15 10 5
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,360 640 725 5 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 95 90 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 110 60 55 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 100 55 50 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 0 0 5
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 60 70 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,585 2,260 2,325 225 110 120
English and French 290 155 130 15 5 5
English and non-official language 4,175 2,040 2,135 205 100 110
French and non-official language 25 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 90 45 45 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 116,020 58,685 57,335 8,080 4,145 3,935
None 98,705 50,300 48,400 7,555 3,900 3,660
English 6,005 2,960 3,040 175 85 90
French 1,700 790 915 95 45 50
Non-official language 9,170 4,415 4,755 245 115 135
Aboriginal 50 25 25 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 9,125 4,395 4,730 245 115 130
English and French 70 35 35 5 5 0
English and non-official language 180 95 85 0 0 0
French and non-official language 190 85 105 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 102,595 51,935 50,660 6,445 3,320 3,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 98,720 50,115 48,610 6,210 3,220 2,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,117 58,483 43,135 43,791 65,769 29,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 98,735 50,125 48,615 6,215 3,220 2,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,478 49,326 38,446 38,784 54,500 27,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 93,240 47,855 45,385 5,740 3,060 2,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,265 59,916 43,898 44,715 66,981 28,334
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,340 22,485 29,860 3,435 1,275 2,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,419 723 1,676 4,368 4,716 4,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,840 43,360 39,480 5,190 2,830 2,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,402 58,549 43,463 45,845 68,403 28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 102,745 51,975 50,770 6,435 3,325 3,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 98,825 50,075 48,745 6,200 3,215 2,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 97,974 128,215 66,908 56,933 75,710 36,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 98,825 50,075 48,750 6,205 3,220 2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,690 95,349 53,467 46,875 60,660 32,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 93,210 47,695 45,515 5,720 3,040 2,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 100,701 131,943 67,965 57,094 76,553 35,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,535 22,565 29,975 3,415 1,245 2,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,630 5,658 5,609 7,713 8,800 7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,070 43,235 39,840 5,175 2,790 2,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 86,698 109,945 61,471 56,681 74,892 35,443
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 102,750 51,980 50,770 6,435 3,325 3,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 41,595 23,200 18,400 2,275 1,385 895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 72,030 78,514 65,264 66,242 88,198 47,201
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 109,034 129,625 83,075 76,631 91,767 53,219
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.0 98.1 95.0 92.7 95.7 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 74.5 72.6 83.8 87.0 76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 3.0 1.9 5.0 7.4 4.4 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 102,595 51,935 50,660 6,445 3,325 3,120
Without total income 3,870 1,820 2,050 235 100 135
With total income 98,725 50,115 48,610 6,215 3,220 2,990
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.5 96.0 96.4 96.8 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,955 4,220 5,735 735 235 495
$10,000 to $19,999 10,885 4,685 6,200 720 260 460
$20,000 to $29,999 10,900 4,605 6,300 835 275 565
$30,000 to $39,999 8,840 4,195 4,645 630 230 405
$40,000 to $49,999 8,665 4,225 4,440 525 225 295
$50,000 to $59,999 7,410 3,670 3,740 450 225 220
$60,000 to $69,999 6,335 3,120 3,215 400 250 150
$70,000 to $79,999 5,475 2,860 2,610 330 210 115
$80,000 to $89,999 4,600 2,400 2,200 290 215 70
$90,000 to $99,999 3,765 2,025 1,735 275 205 75
$100,000 and over 21,890 14,110 7,780 1,030 890 145
$100,000 to $149,999 10,245 6,020 4,225 710 610 100
$150,000 and over 11,645 8,090 3,555 320 280 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 102,595 51,935 50,660 6,445 3,325 3,120
Without after-tax income 3,855 1,810 2,045 230 105 125
With after-tax income 98,740 50,125 48,615 6,215 3,225 2,995
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.5 96.0 96.4 97.0 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,290 4,350 5,945 740 235 505
$10,000 to $19,999 11,400 4,960 6,440 760 280 485
$20,000 to $29,999 12,550 5,360 7,190 1,000 335 665
$30,000 to $39,999 11,195 5,475 5,725 695 265 430
$40,000 to $49,999 10,605 5,245 5,360 660 325 335
$50,000 to $59,999 8,595 4,280 4,320 560 345 215
$60,000 to $69,999 6,940 3,620 3,320 415 285 130
$70,000 to $79,999 5,470 2,925 2,550 375 295 80
$80,000 and over 21,690 13,915 7,770 1,005 855 150
$80,000 to $89,999 3,995 2,245 1,750 315 245 70
$90,000 to $99,999 3,045 1,770 1,265 200 170 30
$100,000 and over 14,655 9,900 4,755 490 430 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 102,595 51,935 50,660 6,445 3,325 3,120
Without employment income 19,755 8,570 11,180 1,255 495 760
With employment income 82,840 43,360 39,480 5,190 2,830 2,360
Percentage with employment income 80.7 83.5 77.9 80.5 85.1 75.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,870 3,205 3,665 475 190 285
$5,000 to $9,999 4,095 1,825 2,275 335 125 210
$10,000 to $19,999 8,235 3,580 4,655 565 175 390
$20,000 to $29,999 7,345 3,245 4,095 520 190 330
$30,000 to $39,999 7,270 3,560 3,710 460 175 285
$40,000 to $49,999 7,275 3,570 3,705 415 180 235
$50,000 to $59,999 6,300 3,135 3,170 350 180 170
$60,000 to $69,999 5,365 2,720 2,640 340 215 120
$70,000 to $79,999 4,720 2,495 2,225 295 200 95
$80,000 and over 25,360 16,025 9,335 1,430 1,190 235
$80,000 to $89,999 3,960 2,100 1,860 260 200 60
$90,000 to $99,999 3,375 1,855 1,515 255 185 75
$100,000 and over 18,030 12,065 5,960 915 810 100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 62,080 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,983 ... ... 96,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,344 ... ... 80,502 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 28,595 ... ... 920 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,268 ... ... 48,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,343 ... ... 41,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,480 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,638 ... ... 115,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,983 ... ... 96,023 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 155,994 ... ... 107,976 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 118,921 ... ... 88,943 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 28,555 ... ... 930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 82,458 ... ... 63,515 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 64,637 ... ... 51,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,520 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 218,635 ... ... 125,617 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 165,163 ... ... 103,736 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 62,080 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,675 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,065 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,190 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,370 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,895 ... ... 160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,880 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,910 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,000 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,095 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,025 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,005 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 ... ... 165 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,640 ... ... 185 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,325 ... ... 205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,910 ... ... 180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 25,170 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,680 ... ... 445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,040 ... ... 330 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5,290 ... ... 460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10,165 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 62,080 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,775 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,085 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,210 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,480 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,100 ... ... 175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,220 ... ... 115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,390 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,540 ... ... 105 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,610 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,685 ... ... 130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,025 ... ... 210 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,630 ... ... 245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,110 ... ... 270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,435 ... ... 230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,870 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,905 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,300 ... ... 460 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,775 ... ... 315 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10,830 ... ... 400 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,500 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 122,235 ... ... 113,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,628 ... ... 94,315 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,035 ... ... 825 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,320 ... ... 107,093 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,063 ... ... 89,536 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,045 ... ... 990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 171,290 ... ... 134,485 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,940 ... ... 111,445 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,155 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,360 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,555 ... ... 55,680 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,570 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 236,049 ... ... 123,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 176,821 ... ... 101,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,025 ... ... 810 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 218,314 ... ... 121,246 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 166,939 ... ... 99,123 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,140 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 323,234 ... ... 145,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 233,897 ... ... 119,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 117,407 ... ... 63,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 91,709 ... ... 55,427 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 40,775 21,475 19,295 1,375 770 610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,442 50,825 44,041 44,818 60,800 32,544
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,328 43,708 38,886 39,317 50,048 30,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 40,650 21,550 19,100 1,385 795 590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 72,281 80,686 62,799 59,457 74,191 39,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,303 63,040 50,831 48,649 58,894 34,862
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 115,245 58,385 56,865 7,985 4,105 3,880
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,285 21,150 22,140 2,850 1,330 1,520
In the bottom decile 11,805 5,995 5,810 445 200 250
In the second decile 9,260 4,325 4,935 555 240 315
In the third decile 7,345 3,460 3,885 580 275 305
In the fourth decile 7,195 3,555 3,635 590 270 315
In the fifth decile 7,680 3,810 3,870 675 335 340
In the top half of the distribution 71,960 37,240 34,720 5,140 2,775 2,365
In the sixth decile 7,915 4,035 3,885 770 390 380
In the seventh decile 8,385 4,190 4,200 915 465 440
In the eighth decile 9,345 4,770 4,575 970 545 425
In the ninth decile 12,210 6,305 5,910 1,230 670 555
In the top decile 34,100 17,945 16,155 1,255 700 560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 115,245 58,385 56,860 7,990 4,105 3,885
0 to 17 years 14,585 7,450 7,130 1,865 965 900
0 to 5 years 6,160 3,200 2,960 655 320 330
18 to 64 years 89,365 45,690 43,675 5,320 2,775 2,545
65 years and over 11,300 5,245 6,055 805 365 440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,795 7,255 7,545 625 265 360
0 to 17 years 2,220 1,165 1,060 185 90 95
0 to 5 years 960 510 455 65 30 35
18 to 64 years 10,405 5,240 5,165 355 150 210
65 years and over 2,170 850 1,320 85 25 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.8 12.4 13.3 7.8 6.5 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.2 15.6 14.9 9.9 9.3 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 15.9 15.4 9.9 9.4 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 11.5 11.8 6.7 5.4 8.3
65 years and over (%) 19.2 16.2 21.8 10.6 6.8 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 14,325 7,205 7,125 290 130 165
0 to 17 years 1,835 955 875 95 40 55
0 to 5 years 800 415 385 35 15 20
18 to 64 years 11,225 5,730 5,495 180 80 105
65 years and over 1,270 520 750 10 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.4 12.3 12.5 3.6 3.2 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 12.8 12.3 5.1 4.1 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 13.0 13.0 13.0 5.3 4.7 6.1
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 12.5 12.6 3.4 2.9 4.1
65 years and over (%) 11.2 9.9 12.4 1.2 2.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,970 4,105 3,865
Official languages 113,705 57,735 55,970 7,960 4,100 3,855
English 113,610 57,695 55,915 7,960 4,105 3,855
French 14,165 6,845 7,320 520 185 330
Non-official languages 35,625 17,170 18,460 840 430 405
Aboriginal languages 100 45 60 20 15 0
Algonquian languages 85 40 45 20 15 0
Blackfoot 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 60 35 30 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 25 20 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35,525 17,125 18,400 815 420 395
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,850 2,165 1,685 10 10 0
Berber languages 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 430 245 190 0 0 0
Bilen 45 25 15 0 0 0
Oromo 195 120 70 0 0 0
Somali 200 100 100 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,490 1,965 1,520 10 10 0
Amharic 990 525 470 0 0 0
Arabic 1,905 1,130 775 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 170 75 100 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 620 355 260 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 465 165 300 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 75 40 35 0 0 0
Vietnamese 390 130 265 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,725 965 1,755 265 135 130
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 65 25 45 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 150 40 105 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 155 70 85 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 25 0 0 0
Pangasinan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,545 880 1,660 265 140 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 10 0 10
Creole languages 125 60 70 20 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 80 35 45 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 50 25 25 15 10 0
Dravidian languages 670 360 310 25 15 10
Kannada 65 25 40 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 65 20 15 10 0
Tamil 285 145 140 10 10 0
Telugu 250 140 115 0 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,030 9,555 9,475 400 205 195
Albanian 175 95 80 10 0 10
Armenian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 4,195 1,995 2,200 55 30 20
Baltic languages 60 20 40 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,155 1,985 2,175 50 30 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 185 115 75 0 0 0
Bulgarian 160 85 80 0 0 0
Croatian 400 175 220 10 0 0
Czech 165 70 100 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Polish 1,000 490 515 20 20 0
Russian 1,545 685 855 15 10 10
Serbian 335 155 180 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 155 90 60 0 0 0
Slovak 220 135 90 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 475 190 280 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 80 20 60 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 0 15 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 50 10 45 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,960 1,450 1,510 120 50 75
Afrikaans 205 105 100 10 0 0
Danish 150 75 75 10 10 10
Dutch 515 255 265 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 2,010 1,005 1,005 85 30 50
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 110 35 70 0 0 0
Swedish 105 45 55 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 20 10 0 0 10
Yiddish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 345 180 170 20 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,875 2,640 2,235 105 65 40
Indo-Aryan languages 3,655 1,970 1,685 95 55 35
Bengali 385 215 175 10 0 0
Gujarati 460 185 270 0 0 0
Hindi 1,815 985 825 20 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 35 20 20 0 0 0
Marathi 200 110 90 0 0 0
Nepali 95 70 20 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 55 20 35 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 675 385 290 20 15 10
Sindhi 165 60 105 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 90 60 30 30 15 20
Urdu 840 465 375 25 15 10
Iranian languages 1,250 690 560 0 0 0
Kurdish 50 30 25 0 0 0
Pashto 35 30 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,175 640 530 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 20 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 7,250 3,620 3,635 100 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 895 450 440 10 0 10
Portuguese 775 400 380 0 0 0
Romanian 415 200 220 15 10 0
Spanish 5,625 2,810 2,815 75 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 670 280 390 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 1,250 505 740 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Mongolian 130 55 70 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 720 415 305 30 10 15
Akan (Twi) 35 30 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 15 0 0 0 0
Igbo 80 60 20 0 0 0
Lingala 35 25 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Shona 35 15 20 15 0 10
Swahili 145 80 65 0 0 0
Wolof 25 20 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 160 75 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 170 90 80 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 125 60 70 0 0 0
Dinka 100 50 55 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 40 80 10 0 10
American Sign Language 60 20 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 25 35 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 6,030 2,725 3,305 15 10 10
Chinese languages 5,890 2,645 3,250 15 10 10
Cantonese 2,945 1,295 1,645 0 0 0
Hakka 40 10 30 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,100 1,405 1,695 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 140 45 90 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 360 175 185 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 155 85 75 0 0 0
Burmese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 115 70 45 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 130 55 75 0 0 0
Lao 35 25 10 0 0 0
Thai 95 30 65 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 300 130 165 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 50 25 25 0 0 0
Turkish 215 115 105 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages 550 255 300 10 10 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 505 240 265 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 80 45 35 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 115,495 58,435 57,055 7,970 4,105 3,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 99,885 50,790 49,090 7,545 3,870 3,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,950 6,630 6,325 1,800 930 870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 86,935 44,160 42,770 5,745 2,940 2,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15,610 7,645 7,965 425 230 190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,965 4,100 3,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 82,130 42,020 40,110 7,170 3,690 3,480
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 28,325 13,905 14,420 660 325 340
Before 1981 5,155 2,595 2,565 155 70 80
1981 to 1990 2,810 1,340 1,465 60 30 30
1991 to 2000 4,420 2,130 2,285 70 25 45
2001 to 2010 7,560 3,805 3,750 115 55 60
2001 to 2005 3,435 1,670 1,765 40 20 25
2006 to 2010 4,125 2,135 1,990 75 40 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 8,380 4,030 4,355 265 140 125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 5,035 2,510 2,530 130 85 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 28,325 13,905 14,425 660 320 335
Under 5 years 2,545 1,265 1,280 50 35 15
5 to 14 years 4,660 2,325 2,330 145 75 70
15 to 24 years 5,150 2,510 2,645 125 60 65
25 to 44 years 13,315 6,630 6,685 335 155 180
45 years and over 2,660 1,170 1,485 0 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 28,325 13,900 14,425 660 320 340
Americas 3,800 1,810 1,990 70 25 45
Brazil 190 95 95 0 0 0
Colombia 490 250 240 0 0 0
El Salvador 125 60 65 0 0 0
Guyana 35 20 20 0 0 0
Haiti 45 25 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 110 55 55 20 10 10
Mexico 390 215 175 15 10 10
Peru 125 70 60 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 100 35 70 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,275 540 730 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Americas 920 450 470 0 0 10
Europe 7,765 4,005 3,760 190 105 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 345 190 155 0 0 0
Croatia 140 70 70 0 0 0
France 235 125 115 0 0 0
Germany 500 220 285 15 10 0
Greece 150 60 90 15 10 10
Hungary 245 120 125 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 200 120 80 0 0 0
Italy 185 105 75 10 0 10
Netherlands 265 145 125 20 0 15
Poland 665 315 355 20 0 15
Portugal 80 30 50 0 0 0
Romania 320 145 175 0 0 0
Russian Federation 530 245 285 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 140 60 80 0 0 0
Ukraine 320 150 170 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,315 1,300 1,015 65 40 20
Other places of birth in Europe 1,135 615 520 20 10 10
Africa 3,715 2,040 1,680 65 25 40
Algeria 70 35 35 0 0 0
Egypt 255 165 90 0 0 0
Ethiopia 905 505 400 0 0 0
Kenya 180 75 100 0 0 0
Morocco 125 65 60 10 0 0
Nigeria 250 155 95 0 0 0
Somalia 150 80 65 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 295 135 160 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,485 815 670 55 15 35
Asia 12,670 5,850 6,815 325 160 165
Afghanistan 90 65 20 0 0 0
Bangladesh 260 155 105 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,490 1,080 1,410 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 865 400 470 0 0 0
India 1,635 880 745 35 15 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 935 490 450 0 0 0
Iraq 125 85 40 0 10 0
Japan 195 60 130 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 675 270 410 20 15 10
Lebanon 190 120 70 10 0 0
Pakistan 510 295 215 10 10 0
Philippines 2,255 845 1,410 200 100 105
Sri Lanka 130 80 45 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 215 115 100 0 0 0
Taiwan 230 95 130 0 0 0
Viet Nam 310 110 200 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,555 700 860 25 10 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 375 195 175 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,385 4,030 4,355 270 145 120
Americas 1,040 480 565 20 15 10
Brazil 105 45 60 0 0 0
Colombia 175 75 105 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 20 10 0
Mexico 185 105 80 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 220 70 150 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 125 65 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 190 100 90 0 0 0
Europe 1,295 630 660 25 15 10
France 95 60 35 0 0 0
Germany 30 10 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 95 65 30 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 30 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 50 25 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 100 40 65 0 0 0
Ukraine 130 50 85 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 315 190 125 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 445 185 260 0 0 0
Africa 1,275 720 555 0 0 0
Algeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 25 20 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 10 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 120 70 55 0 0 0
Eritrea 275 165 110 0 0 0
Ethiopia 320 165 150 0 0 0
Morocco 40 10 30 0 0 0
Nigeria 160 105 55 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 50 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 215 115 100 0 0 0
Asia 4,640 2,110 2,535 225 115 110
Afghanistan 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 505 210 300 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 10 25 0 0 0
India 935 480 455 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 605 290 310 0 0 0
Iraq 55 35 20 0 10 0
Israel 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 245 90 155 0 0 0
Lebanon 40 25 20 0 0 0
Nepal 40 20 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 170 90 75 10 0 0
Philippines 1,115 455 660 175 85 90
Saudi Arabia 40 10 30 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 65 30 30 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 185 95 90 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 0 30 0 0 0
Turkey 30 10 20 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 40 30 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 305 125 180 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 130 95 35 0 0 0
Australia 115 80 40 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 15 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,965 4,105 3,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69 34,540 17,040 17,495 810 415 400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,965 11,650 11,315 970 520 450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 57,995 29,740 28,255 6,185 3,170 3,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 23,525 11,505 12,020 515 255 260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 13,770 6,990 6,775 350 200 150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 6,405 3,775 2,630 165 115 50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 7,365 3,215 4,150 180 80 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 5,680 2,165 3,520 95 35 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,915 2,275 1,640 70 25 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 160 80 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,970 4,105 3,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,235 1,535 1,705 920 450 470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,150 1,490 1,660 895 445 450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,400 640 760 210 100 110
Métis 1,725 845 875 680 340 340
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 10 20 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 30 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 112,255 56,905 55,355 7,045 3,655 3,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,965 4,100 3,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,155 520 630 145 65 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 114,345 57,915 56,430 7,820 4,040 3,780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,970 4,100 3,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 615 285 330 255 140 120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 570 270 300 250 140 110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 410 180 230 100 60 40
Métis single ancestry 150 85 60 155 80 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 15 25 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 20 25 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,800 1,900 1,900 955 465 490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,640 1,820 1,820 875 440 440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,150 1,105 1,040 480 245 235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,440 700 735 400 200 200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 15 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 80 80 75 25 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 80 70 75 25 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 111,080 56,250 54,830 6,750 3,495 3,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,965 4,105 3,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 29,275 14,385 14,895 680 360 320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 5,360 2,835 2,525 110 65 45
Chinese 6,980 3,285 3,690 35 15 15
Black 4,335 2,385 1,950 115 60 55
Filipino 3,150 1,190 1,960 270 140 125
Latin American 2,235 1,150 1,090 15 10 0
Arab 1,545 940 605 20 15 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 915 390 525 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,215 640 570 0 0 0
Korean 1,335 550 785 60 30 25
Japanese 790 365 425 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 455 225 235 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 960 435 525 55 25 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 86,220 44,055 42,165 7,285 3,740 3,545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 115,495 58,435 57,060 7,965 4,100 3,865
North American Aboriginal origins 4,415 2,185 2,230 1,215 605 610
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,755 1,385 1,375 665 330 330
Inuit 75 10 65 0 0 0
Métis 1,790 885 900 635 310 330
Other North American origins 24,135 12,125 12,010 2,525 1,255 1,265
Acadian 235 105 130 0 0 0
American 2,470 1,255 1,210 135 70 70
Canadian 22,160 11,105 11,055 2,425 1,205 1,220
New Brunswicker 15 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 75 55 25 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 80 50 35 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 20 0 10 15 10 0
European origins 79,525 40,360 39,160 5,780 2,940 2,835
British Isles origins 52,795 27,080 25,715 3,730 1,910 1,815
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 10 0 0 0
English 28,595 14,545 14,050 2,125 1,095 1,030
Irish 21,040 10,535 10,510 1,325 615 710
Manx 40 30 0 0 0 0
Scottish 24,570 12,645 11,930 1,650 860 795
Welsh 2,855 1,425 1,425 210 75 135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 4,005 2,040 1,965 100 40 60
French origins 11,705 5,765 5,940 1,220 610 610
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,705 5,765 5,940 1,225 610 610
Western European origins (except French origins) 23,330 11,610 11,720 2,020 1,005 1,005
Austrian 1,660 775 885 100 45 55
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 595 290 305 40 10 35
Dutch 4,800 2,405 2,390 390 180 210
Flemish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 17,505 8,670 8,835 1,545 810 735
Luxembourger 45 20 30 0 0 0
Swiss 810 385 420 55 20 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 45 20 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 9,030 4,530 4,500 910 410 500
Danish 1,710 880 830 215 95 120
Finnish 545 255 290 15 0 10
Icelandic 800 375 420 25 0 20
Norwegian 3,820 1,905 1,920 560 255 305
Swedish 2,680 1,315 1,365 175 70 105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 450 265 185 40 25 20
Eastern European origins 19,865 9,840 10,025 1,255 680 575
Bulgarian 185 90 90 0 0 0
Byelorussian 90 60 30 10 10 0
Czech 800 395 405 20 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 185 75 110 15 15 0
Estonian 130 55 85 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,900 915 985 120 65 50
Latvian 115 50 65 0 0 0
Lithuanian 330 180 145 25 20 0
Moldovan 75 45 35 0 0 0
Polish 5,795 2,855 2,935 365 185 180
Romanian 1,225 515 705 40 25 20
Russian 3,535 1,780 1,755 120 70 50
Slovak 530 245 285 0 0 0
Ukrainian 8,370 4,155 4,210 770 415 360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 155 65 85 10 0 10
Southern European origins 8,675 4,300 4,375 400 180 225
Albanian 220 115 110 10 0 10
Bosnian 250 145 105 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 725 350 375 30 20 15
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 865 455 420 50 30 25
Italian 3,725 1,885 1,835 195 80 115
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Maltese 65 25 45 0 0 0
Montenegrin 35 25 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 740 380 360 15 15 10
Serbian 530 250 275 0 0 0
Sicilian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 235 130 105 15 0 15
Spanish 1,740 795 950 90 40 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 190 100 90 20 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other European origins 1,285 605 680 10 10 10
Basque 20 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 605 270 335 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 90 60 30 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 545 250 295 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 1,015 530 485 70 50 20
Antiguan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 15 10 15 0 0 0
Cuban 55 20 35 10 10 10
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 75 35 35 0 0 0
Jamaican 345 200 145 60 40 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 220 125 95 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 25 30 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 85 45 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,950 1,510 1,440 80 45 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 110 50 55 0 0 0
Arawak 15 0 15 0 0 0
Argentinian 90 60 30 0 0 0
Belizean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 265 125 140 0 0 0
Chilean 220 100 120 10 10 0
Colombian 640 330 310 0 0 0
Costa Rican 45 20 25 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 50 35 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 95 60 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 355 320 60 25 35
Nicaraguan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 175 95 80 10 10 0
Salvadorean 95 35 60 0 0 0
Uruguayan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 345 175 170 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 145 75 75 0 0 0
African origins 5,260 2,770 2,490 135 60 75
Central and West African origins 720 440 280 55 25 35
Akan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Angolan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 30 45 0 0 0
Chadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 35 15 60 25 35
Edo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Guinean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Liberian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 285 180 105 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 30 15 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 35 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 20 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,030 520 510 0 0 0
Algerian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 55 30 30 0 0 0
Egyptian 450 250 205 0 0 0
Libyan 75 30 45 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 130 70 60 0 10 0
Sudanese 235 100 140 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 10 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,660 1,450 1,210 15 20 0
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burundian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 575 355 220 0 0 0
Ethiopian 975 535 440 0 0 0
Harari 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 40 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 80 50 25 0 0 0
Rwandan 30 25 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 255 110 140 0 0 0
South African 245 115 135 20 15 0
Tanzanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 60 25 40 0 0 0
Ugandan 85 45 40 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 75 40 35 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 180 95 85 0 0 0
Other African origins 930 400 530 55 15 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 110 40 70 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 850 370 475 50 15 40
Asian origins 23,495 11,235 12,260 590 310 280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,725 2,025 1,700 35 15 20
Afghan 165 105 60 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 360 215 140 10 10 0
Armenian 95 35 55 0 0 0
Assyrian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 25 15 20 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,220 620 600 0 0 0
Iraqi 125 75 50 10 0 10
Israeli 120 70 45 0 0 0
Jordanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Kazakh 45 10 35 0 0 0
Kurd 50 30 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 650 380 270 20 10 10
Palestinian 85 55 25 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Syrian 295 160 130 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 40 25 15 0 0 0
Turk 290 130 160 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 15 0 0 0
Yemeni 65 30 35 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 195 120 80 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,555 2,940 2,615 125 70 55
Bangladeshi 225 125 105 0 0 0
Bengali 65 35 25 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 4,265 2,225 2,040 90 50 40
Goan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 35 20 15 0 0 0
Nepali 100 75 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 680 370 310 0 0 0
Punjabi 125 60 70 0 0 0
Sinhalese 35 20 15 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 140 75 65 10 10 10
Tamil 35 25 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 195 100 95 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 14,375 6,365 8,015 445 235 210
Burmese 85 45 45 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 105 50 60 0 0 0
Chinese 7,840 3,665 4,180 105 45 60
Filipino 3,370 1,285 2,085 285 155 130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 120 55 60 0 0 0
Japanese 945 420 525 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,410 580 840 65 30 35
Laotian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Mongolian 165 65 100 0 0 0
Singaporean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 190 65 125 0 0 0
Thai 95 25 70 10 0 0
Tibetan 125 80 45 0 0 0
Vietnamese 605 280 325 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 0 0 10 0
Other Asian origins 90 35 50 0 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 85 35 50 10 0 0
Oceania origins 670 365 305 20 0 10
Australian 435 240 190 10 10 0
New Zealander 160 90 70 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 90 35 50 0 0 0
Fijian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 35 15 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 10 20 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Owner 27,880 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Renter 34,190 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Condominium 25,845 ... ... 350 ... ...
Not condominium 36,220 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 1,045 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 22,545 ... ... 255 ... ...
2 bedrooms 22,620 ... ... 810 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,880 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 37,320 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 rooms 7,465 ... ... 670 ... ...
6 rooms 4,860 ... ... 430 ... ...
7 rooms 3,610 ... ... 345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,815 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 62,070 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 61,170 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 895 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Suitable 59,220 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Not suitable 2,845 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1960 or before 13,075 ... ... 455 ... ...
1961 to 1980 18,555 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,145 ... ... 450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,570 ... ... 375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,700 ... ... 270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,140 ... ... 330 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,885 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 58,565 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,505 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 62,070 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 41,840 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,925 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,305 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 62,070 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,475 ... ... 150 ... ...
25 to 34 years 20,120 ... ... 695 ... ...
35 to 44 years 12,290 ... ... 670 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,330 ... ... 600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,430 ... ... 595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,775 ... ... 280 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,435 ... ... 185 ... ...
85 years and over 1,225 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 61,410 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 44,385 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 17,025 ... ... 515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 14,010 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,875 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.3 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.9 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,669 ... ... 1,336 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,856 ... ... 1,317 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 519,009 ... ... 304,911 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 680,796 ... ... 300,719 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 34,190 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 15.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.8 ... ... 29.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,219 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,269 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 102,745 51,975 50,770 6,435 3,325 3,110
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,035 4,210 3,830 1,610 885 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,915 10,855 10,060 2,105 1,070 1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 73,790 36,910 36,885 2,720 1,365 1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,765 3,415 1,345 840 635 200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,885 1,055 835 255 130 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,875 2,365 510 585 505 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,070 6,890 8,180 1,030 405 630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,145 1,225 1,920 120 45 80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50,815 25,380 25,430 730 285 445
Bachelor's degree 34,815 17,285 17,530 595 235 370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,540 1,155 1,380 40 10 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,565 795 770 10 10 10
Master's degree 10,390 5,265 5,125 75 35 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,510 880 630 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,630 41,270 38,360 4,575 2,390 2,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,480 2,070 1,410 800 470 330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,210 7,465 5,740 1,495 775 720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 62,935 31,735 31,205 2,285 1,150 1,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,725 2,725 1,000 650 510 140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,430 835 595 205 125 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,295 1,890 405 440 380 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,280 5,920 6,360 895 345 545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,535 995 1,540 75 20 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 44,395 22,095 22,305 670 270 400
Bachelor's degree 30,155 14,980 15,175 540 215 330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,140 985 1,160 40 15 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,415 680 735 15 10 10
Master's degree 9,445 4,730 4,715 70 35 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,240 715 525 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 102,745 51,980 50,770 6,435 3,320 3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,955 15,065 13,885 3,715 1,955 1,755
Education 3,335 705 2,630 180 45 135
13. Education 3,335 710 2,635 180 45 135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,660 1,550 2,110 40 0 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 470 330 145 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 3,190 1,220 1,970 35 10 30
Humanities 3,660 1,355 2,305 90 40 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 380 65 315 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,135 330 800 30 25 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 875 315 560 25 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 320 180 140 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 80 95 10 0 15
54. History 635 355 275 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 115 20 95 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10,880 4,415 6,465 135 15 125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 20 70 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 1,465 455 1,005 20 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 780 90 685 30 0 30
22. Legal professions and studies 2,550 1,220 1,330 30 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 95 20 75 15 0 10
42. Psychology 1,660 395 1,270 25 0 25
45. Social sciences 4,235 2,215 2,020 15 10 15
Business, management and public administration 18,730 8,960 9,775 525 135 400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 945 170 775 85 20 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 17,775 8,780 9,000 445 110 335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 4,105 2,180 1,920 70 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,290 510 780 20 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 655 265 395 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 35 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 2,050 1,380 670 35 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 10 45 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,040 2,005 1,040 35 20 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,485 1,765 725 20 20 0
25. Library science 205 35 170 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 330 185 145 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 25 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,640 11,690 2,955 860 825 35
04. Architecture and related services 1,050 600 450 10 10 0
14. Engineering 8,060 6,185 1,875 60 55 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,095 1,580 515 165 155 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,695 1,660 40 205 195 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,105 1,050 50 350 340 10
48. Precision production 630 610 20 75 75 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 960 505 455 150 85 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 190 185 60 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 580 310 270 90 75 20
Health and related fields 8,370 2,340 6,030 405 50 355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,055 505 555 35 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 6,780 1,555 5,220 370 30 335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 535 280 255 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,400 1,215 1,180 230 110 120
12. Personal and culinary services 1,640 675 960 125 25 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 365 210 155 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 300 60 65 55 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,635 41,270 38,360 4,570 2,390 2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,695 9,535 7,155 2,295 1,245 1,045
Education 2,640 545 2,095 145 40 105
13. Education 2,640 550 2,095 145 40 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,110 1,330 1,785 30 10 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 415 295 125 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,700 1,040 1,665 30 10 25
Humanities 3,090 1,150 1,940 85 45 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 320 55 260 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 945 275 670 30 25 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 765 260 505 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 280 155 125 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 60 80 15 0 15
54. History 535 315 225 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 80 20 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 9,365 3,765 5,600 110 10 100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 20 50 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 1,255 405 855 15 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 75 520 30 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 2,200 980 1,215 25 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 20 65 10 10 0
42. Psychology 1,425 315 1,105 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 3,720 1,945 1,775 15 10 15
Business, management and public administration 16,330 7,925 8,410 455 110 345
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 765 145 620 75 20 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15,560 7,770 7,790 385 95 285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,450 1,805 1,645 65 40 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,120 445 675 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 580 245 340 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 20 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,655 1,085 570 30 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 10 40 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,775 1,880 900 30 20 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,325 1,685 645 25 15 10
25. Library science 165 30 135 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 265 150 115 15 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 20 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,405 9,840 2,565 680 650 35
04. Architecture and related services 900 500 400 10 0 0
14. Engineering 7,030 5,340 1,690 45 40 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,755 1,345 410 140 130 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,380 1,365 15 145 135 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 840 800 35 280 280 0
48. Precision production 495 490 10 60 55 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 865 450 415 145 80 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 320 155 165 60 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 550 295 250 85 70 15
Health and related fields 6,940 2,035 4,905 335 45 290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 855 425 430 25 15 15
51. Health professions and related programs 5,600 1,365 4,235 305 30 270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 485 245 245 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,950 1,020 935 195 100 90
12. Personal and culinary services 1,335 575 755 100 20 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 310 185 120 25 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 285 240 50 65 60 10
Other 10 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 102,750 51,975 50,770 6,435 3,325 3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,955 15,065 13,885 3,715 1,960 1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 73,795 36,910 36,880 2,720 1,365 1,350
Location of study inside Canada 57,270 28,645 28,625 2,380 1,200 1,180
Same as province or territory of residence 33,745 16,635 17,110 1,780 900 875
Different than province or territory of residence 23,530 12,010 11,520 595 295 305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 16,525 8,265 8,255 340 170 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 3,145 1,785 1,355 40 20 15
Philippines 1,440 420 1,020 160 75 85
India 1,160 615 540 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,805 1,010 790 30 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 945 470 475 0 0 0
France 300 160 140 0 0 0
Other 7,740 3,800 3,940 80 30 50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,635 41,270 38,360 4,570 2,390 2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,695 9,540 7,155 2,290 1,245 1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 62,935 31,735 31,205 2,280 1,150 1,130
Location of study inside Canada 48,900 24,760 24,140 1,965 995 970
Same as province or territory of residence 28,750 14,435 14,310 1,465 745 720
Different than province or territory of residence 20,155 10,325 9,830 500 255 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 14,035 6,975 7,060 320 150 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,580 1,425 1,160 30 15 15
Philippines 1,280 360 920 160 75 85
India 1,095 600 500 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,390 815 580 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 800 385 410 0 0 0
France 265 145 110 0 0 0
Other 6,625 3,250 3,375 80 30 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 102,750 51,975 50,770 6,435 3,325 3,110
In the labour force 80,330 42,760 37,570 4,770 2,640 2,130
Employed 73,715 39,150 34,570 4,285 2,330 1,950
Unemployed 6,615 3,615 3,000 490 305 175
Not in the labour force 22,420 9,215 13,200 1,665 685 980
Participation rate 78.2 82.3 74.0 74.1 79.4 68.5
Employment rate 71.7 75.3 68.1 66.6 70.1 62.7
Unemployment rate 8.2 8.5 8.0 10.3 11.6 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 102,745 51,975 50,770 6,435 3,325 3,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,190 8,060 12,125 1,385 575 810
Worked 82,560 43,915 38,645 5,050 2,750 2,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 43,215 24,400 18,820 2,320 1,410 910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 39,340 19,515 19,825 2,730 1,345 1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 43.7 42.5 41.4 42.4 40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 80,335 42,765 37,565 4,765 2,640 2,130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,265 610 650 100 45 45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 79,065 42,150 36,915 4,675 2,595 2,085
Employee 69,755 36,280 33,475 4,215 2,315 1,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,305 5,870 3,435 460 275 185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 80,330 42,760 37,570 4,770 2,640 2,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,265 610 650 100 45 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 79,065 42,150 36,915 4,675 2,590 2,085
0 Management occupations 10,565 6,620 3,940 350 230 120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 15,585 6,100 9,490 635 80 555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10,755 8,030 2,725 205 155 50
3 Health occupations 5,035 1,370 3,665 225 30 195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,695 3,660 6,030 305 60 245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 3,205 1,430 1,775 35 10 30
6 Sales and service occupations 16,020 7,570 8,450 1,010 330 685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,325 5,885 440 1,135 1,020 115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 970 760 205 340 290 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 915 715 200 435 395 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 80,330 42,765 37,570 4,770 2,640 2,130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,265 610 650 95 50 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 79,065 42,155 36,915 4,670 2,590 2,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 270 175 95 115 100 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 6,975 4,320 2,650 910 740 170
22 Utilities 1,075 635 435 35 30 0
23 Construction 5,490 4,690 800 330 265 60
31-33 Manufacturing 2,690 1,930 760 310 255 55
41 Wholesale trade 2,385 1,530 850 95 70 25
44-45 Retail trade 6,590 3,170 3,425 620 265 350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,955 1,950 1,010 315 235 80
51 Information and cultural industries 1,820 1,095 730 40 15 20
52 Finance and insurance 4,045 2,325 1,720 90 25 60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 2,115 1,210 910 55 20 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 12,540 7,320 5,225 135 35 95
55 Management of companies and enterprises 525 290 235 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,045 1,770 1,280 160 85 80
61 Educational services 4,630 1,635 2,995 210 40 170
62 Health care and social assistance 7,620 1,840 5,780 390 35 360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,310 1,075 1,230 45 0 35
72 Accommodation and food services 6,360 2,925 3,430 360 130 230
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,885 1,040 1,850 255 145 105
91 Public administration 2,750 1,230 1,520 215 105 115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 73,720 39,150 34,565 4,280 2,330 1,950
Worked at home 5,305 2,805 2,495 175 65 110
Worked outside Canada 375 260 115 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 8,330 5,810 2,520 815 650 160
Worked at usual place 59,705 30,260 29,440 3,290 1,610 1,680
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 59,705 30,260 29,440 3,290 1,610 1,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 57,395 28,870 28,525 2,880 1,320 1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,155 645 505 290 200 90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 760 525 235 120 90 25
Commute to a different province or territory 390 215 175 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 68,035 36,075 31,960 4,105 2,260 1,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,235 19,860 16,375 3,310 1,830 1,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,585 905 1,680 300 160 145
Public transit 11,670 5,515 6,155 160 140 20
Walked 13,545 7,190 6,360 230 75 155
Bicycle 2,800 1,920 880 35 25 10
Other method 1,200 680 515 65 30 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 68,030 36,075 31,960 4,105 2,260 1,840
Less than 15 minutes 17,430 8,910 8,520 2,835 1,260 1,570
15 to 29 minutes 33,480 17,670 15,810 570 400 170
30 to 44 minutes 11,940 6,535 5,405 195 160 35
45 to 59 minutes 2,785 1,555 1,230 85 80 10
60 minutes and over 2,405 1,405 995 415 365 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 68,035 36,075 31,960 4,105 2,265 1,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,100 2,130 965 400 325 75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,765 6,060 3,710 940 675 265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 22,930 12,225 10,705 1,125 580 545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 15,895 7,945 7,955 780 280 500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 8,070 3,540 4,525 275 70 205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,270 4,170 4,095 580 330 250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 84,675 44,835 39,840 5,175 2,820 2,355
Single responses 84,070 44,565 39,510 5,150 2,805 2,340
Official languages 83,375 44,240 39,140 5,145 2,805 2,340
English 83,120 44,175 38,950 5,145 2,805 2,340
French 255 65 185 0 0 0
Non-official languages 695 320 370 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 695 325 370 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 20 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 90 150 10 0 0
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 30 75 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 0 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 20 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 160 150 0 0 0
Chinese languages 300 150 145 0 0 0
Cantonese 105 40 70 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 170 100 70 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 600 270 335 25 10 15
English and French 220 95 125 20 0 15
English and non-official language 360 160 195 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 84,675 44,830 39,845 5,175 2,815 2,355
None 80,805 42,910 37,895 5,100 2,780 2,325
English 525 230 290 10 10 0
French 1,355 625 725 35 20 15
Non-official language 1,880 1,005 875 40 15 20
Aboriginal 15 0 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,870 1,010 860 35 20 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 95 50 40 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 114,130 57,750 56,375 7,845 4,035 3,810
Non-movers 83,095 41,990 41,105 6,295 3,255 3,045
Movers 31,035 15,760 15,275 1,545 785 760
Non-migrants 22,735 11,645 11,085 1,070 530 535
Migrants 8,300 4,110 4,190 480 250 230
Internal migrants 4,935 2,445 2,495 425 230 200
Intraprovincial migrants 2,040 975 1,065 280 155 125
Interprovincial migrants 2,895 1,470 1,430 145 70 70
External migrants 3,360 1,665 1,695 55 25 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 110,165 55,635 54,535 7,415 3,835 3,575
Non-movers 41,680 20,915 20,760 3,815 1,975 1,840
Movers 68,490 34,715 33,775 3,600 1,865 1,735
Non-migrants 38,725 19,950 18,770 2,045 1,045 1,000
Migrants 29,770 14,765 15,005 1,555 820 735
Internal migrants 18,760 9,480 9,280 1,300 675 630
Intraprovincial migrants 5,960 2,995 2,960 765 400 365
Interprovincial migrants 12,800 6,480 6,315 535 275 260
External migrants 11,010 5,285 5,725 255 150 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edson [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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