Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Oakview, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,176	...	...	1,626	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,931	...	...	1,513r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.4	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	70,457	...	...	659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,078	...	...	625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,422.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.20	...	...	1,147.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,175	60,710	58,465	1,625	845	780
0 to 14 years	13,030	6,780	6,250	315	170	145
0 to 4 years	5,550	2,995	2,565	95	50	50
5 to 9 years	4,160	2,100	2,065	120	65	55
10 to 14 years	3,315	1,685	1,625	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	93,335	48,125	45,210	1,055	550	510
15 to 19 years	3,610	1,775	1,840	85	40	45
20 to 24 years	8,425	3,820	4,605	100	60	40
25 to 29 years	17,765	8,765	8,995	95	45	50
30 to 34 years	16,340	8,500	7,845	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	11,020	6,000	5,020	80	40	40
40 to 44 years	8,495	4,570	3,920	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	7,360	3,955	3,405	100	50	50
50 to 54 years	7,110	3,760	3,350	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	7,255	3,810	3,445	165	100	70
60 to 64 years	5,960	3,170	2,790	125	60	60
65 years and over	12,810	5,805	7,000	255	135	125
65 to 69 years	4,335	2,285	2,055	100	50	55
70 to 74 years	2,660	1,270	1,385	60	40	20
75 to 79 years	2,000	860	1,140	40	15	25
80 to 84 years	1,665	670	1,000	25	15	15
85 years and over	2,150	730	1,420	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	1,330	505	825	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	625	180	445	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	165	40	130	5	5	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.9	11.2	10.7	19.4	20.1	18.6
15 to 64 years	78.3	79.3	77.3	64.9	65.1	65.4
65 years and over	10.7	9.6	12.0	15.7	16.0	16.0
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	1.5	1.8	1.9
Average age of the population	38.7	38.4	39.0	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	35.2	35.5	34.8	42.3	41.9	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	62,075	...	...	625	...	...
Single-detached house	11,410	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	23,685	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,990	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,020	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,480	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,350	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,035	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	62,080	...	...	625	...	...
1 person	28,600	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	21,630	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	6,110	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	4,085	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,655	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,245	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,145	53,930	52,215	1,310	675	635
Married or living common law	51,380	26,265	25,115	905	450	455
Married	36,785	18,775	18,015	785	395	390
Living common law	14,595	7,490	7,105	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	54,765	27,675	27,095	405	225	180
Never married	40,200	21,940	18,260	270	170	105
Separated	2,565	1,265	1,305	30	10	10
Divorced	8,190	3,525	4,665	60	35	30
Widowed	3,815	945	2,870	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,725	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	17,725	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	5,025	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,205	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,725	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	24,480	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	17,185	...	...	370	...	...
Common-law couples	7,290	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,240	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	2,500	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	740	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,480	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	15,455	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	9,020	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	3,615	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	1,160	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	2,265	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	43,395	22,770	20,625	190	125	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	62,080	...	...	625	...	...
One-census-family households	27,225	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,215	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,010	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,605	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	28,595	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	6,015	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,015	58,685	57,340	1,625	850	775
English only	100,045	51,345	48,700	1,585	835	750
French only	130	60	75	0	0	0
English and French	14,055	6,565	7,490	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	1,785	710	1,070	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,020	58,680	57,335	1,630	850	775
English	110,780	56,225	54,555	1,615	840	770
French	2,610	1,320	1,295	5	5	0
English and French	880	450	430	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,750	690	1,055	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,055	1,545	1,510	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.6	2.6	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,020	58,685	57,335	1,630	850	775
Single responses	113,390	57,435	55,960	1,625	850	780
Official languages	86,435	44,520	41,915	1,455	765	690
English	83,915	43,260	40,655	1,450	765	685
French	2,520	1,265	1,260	5	5	0
Non-official languages	26,960	12,910	14,045	170	85	90
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,895	12,895	14,005	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,060	1,650	1,415	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	300	160	145	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	135	70	70	0	0	0
Somali	140	75	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,745	1,475	1,270	0	0	5
Amharic	720	340	380	0	0	0
Arabic	1,405	810	595	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	510	275	235	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	165	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	150	185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,320	895	1,430	5	0	5
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	30	70	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	15	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	110	35	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	35	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,925	750	1,170	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	595	325	270	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	170	95	80	0	0	0
Telugu	255	145	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,590	6,310	6,275	170	80	85
Albanian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,420	1,550	1,865	10	10	5
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,370	1,525	1,845	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	150	80	75	0	0	0
Croatian	290	145	145	5	0	5
Czech	145	70	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	845	390	455	0	0	0
Russian	1,025	420	605	0	0	0
Serbian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	115	170	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,485	745	735	140	70	70
Afrikaans	90	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	100	65	35	0	0	0
Dutch	315	160	155	35	20	20
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	840	415	425	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Swedish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	100	95	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,515	1,885	1,630	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,380	1,280	1,105	0	0	0
Bengali	300	165	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	285	145	140	0	0	0
Hindi	595	330	265	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	110	60	50	0	0	0
Nepali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	40	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	540	305	235	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,115	595	520	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,050	555	490	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,760	1,920	1,840	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	195	160	5	0	0
Portuguese	455	220	235	0	0	0
Romanian	425	205	220	0	0	0
Spanish	2,525	1,305	1,225	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	360	135	225	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,225	510	715	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	190	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	75	30	35	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Dinka	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,005	2,225	2,780	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,855	2,145	2,710	5	0	5
Cantonese	2,290	980	1,305	0	0	0
Hakka	20	5	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	960	1,155	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	280	135	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	150	75	70	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	115	60	60	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	30	55	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	135	80	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	445	200	250	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	375	175	200	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,630	1,250	1,375	5	0	0
English and French	455	220	240	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,975	935	1,040	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,020	58,680	57,340	1,630	845	775
Single responses	111,435	56,425	55,010	1,615	840	770
Official languages	97,605	49,815	47,790	1,500	790	710
English	96,465	49,245	47,220	1,495	790	705
French	1,140	570	570	0	5	0
Non-official languages	13,830	6,610	7,220	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,815	6,605	7,210	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,930	990	940	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	125	60	55	0	0	0
Somali	75	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,710	870	840	0	0	0
Amharic	460	195	265	0	0	0
Arabic	815	450	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	375	200	175	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,195	510	685	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	450	605	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	365	190	175	0	0	0
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	110	55	55	0	0	0
Telugu	165	85	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,730	2,835	2,890	110	55	60
Albanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	670	760	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,405	655	750	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Czech	40	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	305	140	165	0	0	0
Russian	540	235	300	0	0	0
Serbian	160	80	90	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	115	120	100	50	55
Afrikaans	40	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	95	60	40	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	25	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,960	1,015	950	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,255	650	610	0	0	0
Bengali	180	90	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hindi	400	215	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	310	165	145	0	0	0
Iranian languages	700	360	340	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	660	335	320	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,960	965	995	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	130	130	0	0	0
Romanian	195	90	100	0	0	0
Spanish	1,405	695	710	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	75	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	805	355	450	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,990	1,335	1,665	5	0	5
Chinese languages	2,880	1,275	1,610	0	0	5
Cantonese	1,280	520	765	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	640	725	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	95	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	100	55	50	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,585	2,260	2,325	15	5	10
English and French	290	155	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,175	2,040	2,135	10	5	5
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,020	58,685	57,335	1,625	850	780
None	98,705	50,300	48,400	1,550	805	740
English	6,005	2,960	3,040	40	20	20
French	1,700	790	915	0	0	5
Non-official language	9,170	4,415	4,755	35	15	15
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,125	4,395	4,730	35	15	20
English and French	70	35	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	95	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	190	85	105	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,595	51,935	50,660	1,240	655	590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,720	50,115	48,610	1,210	640	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,117	58,483	43,135	34,731	39,680	29,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,735	50,125	48,615	1,210	640	575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,478	49,326	38,446	30,592	34,645	26,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,240	47,855	45,385	1,150	625	530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,265	59,916	43,898	31,539	35,840	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,340	22,485	29,860	850	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,419	723	1,676	5,216	4,064	5,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,840	43,360	39,480	1,045	580	465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,402	58,549	43,463	30,400	34,816	25,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,745	51,975	50,770	1,245	655	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,825	50,075	48,745	1,225	645	575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,974	128,215	66,908	38,729	44,636	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,825	50,075	48,750	1,220	645	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,690	95,349	53,467	32,045	36,245	27,308
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,210	47,695	45,515	1,160	635	525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	100,701	131,943	67,965	35,721	41,198	29,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,535	22,565	29,975	900	435	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,630	5,658	5,609	6,532	6,504	6,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,070	43,235	39,840	1,045	580	460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	86,698	109,945	61,471	33,266	37,316	28,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,750	51,980	50,770	1,250	655	595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,595	23,200	18,400	525	345	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	72,030	78,514	65,264	39,440	41,875	38,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	109,034	129,625	83,075	43,179	45,709	38,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.0	98.1	95.0	87.2	90.1	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	74.5	72.6	76.8	80.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	3.0	1.9	5.0	12.4	9.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,595	51,935	50,660	1,245	650	585
Without total income	3,870	1,820	2,050	30	15	15
With total income	98,725	50,115	48,610	1,210	640	570
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.0	97.2	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,955	4,220	5,735	150	70	80
$10,000 to $19,999	10,885	4,685	6,200	210	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	10,900	4,605	6,300	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	8,840	4,195	4,645	175	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	8,665	4,225	4,440	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	7,410	3,670	3,740	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,335	3,120	3,215	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	5,475	2,860	2,610	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	4,600	2,400	2,200	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,765	2,025	1,735	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	21,890	14,110	7,780	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	10,245	6,020	4,225	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	11,645	8,090	3,555	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,595	51,935	50,660	1,240	655	585
Without after-tax income	3,855	1,810	2,045	30	15	15
With after-tax income	98,740	50,125	48,615	1,215	640	570
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	96.0	98.0	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,290	4,350	5,945	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	11,400	4,960	6,440	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	12,550	5,360	7,190	210	95	115
$30,000 to $39,999	11,195	5,475	5,725	235	125	110
$40,000 to $49,999	10,605	5,245	5,360	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	8,595	4,280	4,320	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,940	3,620	3,320	55	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,470	2,925	2,550	35	20	15
$80,000 and over	21,690	13,915	7,770	30	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,995	2,245	1,750	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,045	1,770	1,265	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	14,655	9,900	4,755	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,595	51,935	50,660	1,245	655	590
Without employment income	19,755	8,570	11,180	200	75	125
With employment income	82,840	43,360	39,480	1,040	575	465
Percentage with employment income	80.7	83.5	77.9	83.5	87.8	78.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,870	3,205	3,665	150	85	70
$5,000 to $9,999	4,095	1,825	2,275	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	8,235	3,580	4,655	145	80	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,345	3,245	4,095	120	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	7,270	3,560	3,710	140	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	120	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,300	3,135	3,170	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	5,365	2,720	2,640	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,720	2,495	2,225	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	25,360	16,025	9,335	75	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,960	2,100	1,860	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,855	1,515	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	18,030	12,065	5,960	30	20	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	62,080	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,983	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,344	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	28,595	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,268	...	...	36,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,343	...	...	31,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,480	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,638	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,983	...	...	66,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	75,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	118,921	...	...	62,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	28,555	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	82,458	...	...	33,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,637	...	...	28,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,520	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	218,635	...	...	86,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	165,163	...	...	71,278	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	62,080	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,370	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,895	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,880	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,910	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,000	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,095	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,025	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,325	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,910	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,170	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,680	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,040	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,290	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	62,080	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	1,775	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,210	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,480	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,100	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,220	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,390	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,540	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,025	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,905	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,300	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,775	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,830	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,500	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,235	...	...	77,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,628	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,035	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,320	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,063	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,045	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	171,290	...	...	96,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,940	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,155	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,360	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,555	...	...	36,523	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,570	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	236,049	...	...	85,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	176,821	...	...	70,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,025	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	218,314	...	...	81,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	166,939	...	...	67,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	323,234	...	...	101,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	233,897	...	...	81,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	117,407	...	...	48,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,709	...	...	42,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,775	21,475	19,295	170	115	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,442	50,825	44,041	37,760	42,368	27,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,328	43,708	38,886	31,957	34,688	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40,650	21,550	19,100	175	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,281	80,686	62,799	35,768	40,657	27,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,303	63,040	50,831	30,207	33,178	25,259
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,245	58,385	56,865	1,540	815	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,285	21,150	22,140	885	450	435
In the bottom decile	11,805	5,995	5,810	135	75	65
In the second decile	9,260	4,325	4,935	200	95	105
In the third decile	7,345	3,460	3,885	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	7,195	3,555	3,635	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	7,680	3,810	3,870	170	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	71,960	37,240	34,720	650	365	290
In the sixth decile	7,915	4,035	3,885	185	100	85
In the seventh decile	8,385	4,190	4,200	170	90	80
In the eighth decile	9,345	4,770	4,575	115	65	50
In the ninth decile	12,210	6,305	5,910	135	75	55
In the top decile	34,100	17,945	16,155	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,245	58,385	56,860	1,540	815	725
0 to 17 years	14,585	7,450	7,130	345	180	160
0 to 5 years	6,160	3,200	2,960	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	89,365	45,690	43,675	950	505	445
65 years and over	11,300	5,245	6,055	245	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,795	7,255	7,545	255	130	130
0 to 17 years	2,220	1,165	1,060	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	960	510	455	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	10,405	5,240	5,165	125	65	55
65 years and over	2,170	850	1,320	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	12.4	13.3	16.6	16.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.6	14.9	23.2	22.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.9	15.4	20.8	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.5	11.8	13.2	12.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	19.2	16.2	21.8	22.4	20.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,325	7,205	7,125	60	35	30
0 to 17 years	1,835	955	875	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	800	415	385	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	11,225	5,730	5,495	40	20	15
65 years and over	1,270	520	750	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.4	12.3	12.5	3.9	4.3	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.8	12.3	4.3	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.0	13.0	4.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	12.6	4.2	4.0	3.4
65 years and over (%)	11.2	9.9	12.4	4.1	4.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	815	725
Official languages	113,705	57,735	55,970	1,540	815	725
English	113,610	57,695	55,915	1,540	815	720
French	14,165	6,845	7,320	30	0	25
Non-official languages	35,625	17,170	18,460	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,525	17,125	18,400	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,850	2,165	1,685	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	430	245	190	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	15	0	0	0
Oromo	195	120	70	0	0	0
Somali	200	100	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,490	1,965	1,520	0	0	0
Amharic	990	525	470	0	0	0
Arabic	1,905	1,130	775	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	170	75	100	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	620	355	260	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	165	300	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	390	130	265	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,725	965	1,755	0	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	25	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	150	40	105	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	155	70	85	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,545	880	1,660	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	670	360	310	0	0	0
Kannada	65	25	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	65	20	0	0	0
Tamil	285	145	140	0	0	0
Telugu	250	140	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,030	9,555	9,475	100	60	40
Albanian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,195	1,995	2,200	25	0	20
Baltic languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,155	1,985	2,175	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	185	115	75	0	0	0
Bulgarian	160	85	80	0	0	0
Croatian	400	175	220	10	0	10
Czech	165	70	100	10	0	10
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,000	490	515	0	0	0
Russian	1,545	685	855	0	0	0
Serbian	335	155	180	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	155	90	60	0	0	0
Slovak	220	135	90	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	190	280	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	20	60	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	50	10	45	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,960	1,450	1,510	75	50	25
Afrikaans	205	105	100	0	0	0
Danish	150	75	75	10	0	10
Dutch	515	255	265	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,010	1,005	1,005	50	30	15
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	35	70	0	0	0
Swedish	105	45	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	345	180	170	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,875	2,640	2,235	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,655	1,970	1,685	0	0	0
Bengali	385	215	175	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	185	270	0	0	0
Hindi	1,815	985	825	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Marathi	200	110	90	0	0	0
Nepali	95	70	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	675	385	290	0	0	0
Sindhi	165	60	105	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	60	30	0	0	0
Urdu	840	465	375	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,250	690	560	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	30	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,175	640	530	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,250	3,620	3,635	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	895	450	440	0	0	0
Portuguese	775	400	380	0	0	0
Romanian	415	200	220	0	0	0
Spanish	5,625	2,810	2,815	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	670	280	390	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,250	505	740	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	720	415	305	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	15	0	0	0	0
Igbo	80	60	20	0	0	0
Lingala	35	25	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	65	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	75	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Dinka	100	50	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	40	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	20	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,030	2,725	3,305	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,890	2,645	3,250	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,945	1,295	1,645	0	0	0
Hakka	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,100	1,405	1,695	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	360	175	185	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	115	70	45	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Lao	35	25	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	30	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	300	130	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	215	115	105	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages	550	255	300	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	505	240	265	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,495	58,435	57,055	1,540	820	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,885	50,790	49,090	1,495	790	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,950	6,630	6,325	345	185	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,935	44,160	42,770	1,145	605	540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,610	7,645	7,965	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	815	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,130	42,020	40,110	1,420	745	670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,325	13,905	14,420	120	70	50
Before 1981	5,155	2,595	2,565	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	2,810	1,340	1,465	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	4,420	2,130	2,285	45	30	20
2001 to 2010	7,560	3,805	3,750	65	40	25
2001 to 2005	3,435	1,670	1,765	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	4,125	2,135	1,990	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,380	4,030	4,355	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	5,035	2,510	2,530	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,325	13,905	14,425	125	70	50
Under 5 years	2,545	1,265	1,280	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,660	2,325	2,330	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	5,150	2,510	2,645	30	30	0
25 to 44 years	13,315	6,630	6,685	40	25	20
45 years and over	2,660	1,170	1,485	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,325	13,900	14,425	125	75	50
Americas	3,800	1,810	1,990	0	0	0
Brazil	190	95	95	0	0	0
Colombia	490	250	240	0	0	0
El Salvador	125	60	65	0	0	0
Guyana	35	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	45	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mexico	390	215	175	0	0	0
Peru	125	70	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	100	35	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	540	730	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	920	450	470	0	0	0
Europe	7,765	4,005	3,760	115	75	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	345	190	155	0	0	0
Croatia	140	70	70	0	0	0
France	235	125	115	0	0	0
Germany	500	220	285	20	20	0
Greece	150	60	90	0	0	0
Hungary	245	120	125	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	120	80	0	0	0
Italy	185	105	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	265	145	125	30	15	10
Poland	665	315	355	0	0	0
Portugal	80	30	50	0	0	0
Romania	320	145	175	0	0	0
Russian Federation	530	245	285	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	140	60	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	150	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,315	1,300	1,015	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,135	615	520	0	0	0
Africa	3,715	2,040	1,680	0	0	0
Algeria	70	35	35	0	0	0
Egypt	255	165	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	905	505	400	0	0	0
Kenya	180	75	100	0	0	0
Morocco	125	65	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	250	155	95	0	0	0
Somalia	150	80	65	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	295	135	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,485	815	670	0	0	0
Asia	12,670	5,850	6,815	10	0	10
Afghanistan	90	65	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	260	155	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,490	1,080	1,410	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	865	400	470	0	0	0
India	1,635	880	745	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	935	490	450	0	0	0
Iraq	125	85	40	0	0	0
Japan	195	60	130	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	675	270	410	0	0	0
Lebanon	190	120	70	0	0	0
Pakistan	510	295	215	0	0	0
Philippines	2,255	845	1,410	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	130	80	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	215	115	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	230	95	130	0	0	0
Viet Nam	310	110	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,555	700	860	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	375	195	175	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,385	4,030	4,355	0	0	0
Americas	1,040	480	565	0	0	0
Brazil	105	45	60	0	0	0
Colombia	175	75	105	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	185	105	80	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	70	150	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	125	65	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	190	100	90	0	0	0
Europe	1,295	630	660	0	0	0
France	95	60	35	0	0	0
Germany	30	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	65	30	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	100	40	65	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	50	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	315	190	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	445	185	260	0	0	0
Africa	1,275	720	555	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	20	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	120	70	55	0	0	0
Eritrea	275	165	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	320	165	150	0	0	0
Morocco	40	10	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	160	105	55	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	50	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	215	115	100	0	0	0
Asia	4,640	2,110	2,535	0	0	0
Afghanistan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	210	300	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	935	480	455	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	605	290	310	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	245	90	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nepal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	170	90	75	0	0	0
Philippines	1,115	455	660	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	65	30	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	95	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Turkey	30	10	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	30	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	305	125	180	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	130	95	35	0	0	0
Australia	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	820	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	34,540	17,040	17,495	120	75	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,965	11,650	11,315	190	100	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,995	29,740	28,255	1,225	650	580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,525	11,505	12,020	115	70	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,770	6,990	6,775	110	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,405	3,775	2,630	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,365	3,215	4,150	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,680	2,165	3,520	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,915	2,275	1,640	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	80	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,235	1,535	1,705	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,150	1,490	1,660	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,400	640	760	45	25	20
Métis	1,725	845	875	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,255	56,905	55,355	1,450	765	685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	820	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,155	520	630	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,345	57,915	56,430	1,500	800	705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	820	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	615	285	330	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	300	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	180	230	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	150	85	60	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,800	1,900	1,900	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,640	1,820	1,820	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,150	1,105	1,040	45	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	700	735	15	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	80	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	80	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,080	56,250	54,830	1,445	775	675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	820	725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	29,275	14,385	14,895	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,360	2,835	2,525	0	0	0
Chinese	6,980	3,285	3,690	0	0	0
Black	4,335	2,385	1,950	0	0	0
Filipino	3,150	1,190	1,960	0	0	10
Latin American	2,235	1,150	1,090	0	0	0
Arab	1,545	940	605	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	915	390	525	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,215	640	570	0	0	0
Korean	1,335	550	785	0	0	0
Japanese	790	365	425	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	455	225	235	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	960	435	525	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,220	44,055	42,165	1,535	815	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,495	58,435	57,060	1,540	820	725
North American Aboriginal origins	4,415	2,185	2,230	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,755	1,385	1,375	60	35	25
Inuit	75	10	65	0	0	0
Métis	1,790	885	900	40	15	25
Other North American origins	24,135	12,125	12,010	495	230	265
Acadian	235	105	130	0	0	0
American	2,470	1,255	1,210	25	0	25
Canadian	22,160	11,105	11,055	475	235	240
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	55	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	80	50	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	79,525	40,360	39,160	1,280	680	600
British Isles origins	52,795	27,080	25,715	925	480	440
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	28,595	14,545	14,050	610	325	280
Irish	21,040	10,535	10,510	295	155	145
Manx	40	30	0	0	0	0
Scottish	24,570	12,645	11,930	420	205	215
Welsh	2,855	1,425	1,425	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,005	2,040	1,965	35	20	15
French origins	11,705	5,765	5,940	140	80	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,705	5,765	5,940	140	80	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,330	11,610	11,720	310	150	155
Austrian	1,660	775	885	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	595	290	305	65	20	45
Dutch	4,800	2,405	2,390	75	35	45
Flemish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	17,505	8,670	8,835	160	95	70
Luxembourger	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swiss	810	385	420	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	20	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,030	4,530	4,500	130	65	70
Danish	1,710	880	830	35	10	20
Finnish	545	255	290	15	10	10
Icelandic	800	375	420	30	15	15
Norwegian	3,820	1,905	1,920	0	10	0
Swedish	2,680	1,315	1,365	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	450	265	185	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	19,865	9,840	10,025	245	130	120
Bulgarian	185	90	90	0	0	0
Byelorussian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Czech	800	395	405	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	75	110	0	0	0
Estonian	130	55	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,900	915	985	0	0	0
Latvian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	330	180	145	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Polish	5,795	2,855	2,935	80	40	35
Romanian	1,225	515	705	0	0	0
Russian	3,535	1,780	1,755	0	0	0
Slovak	530	245	285	0	0	0
Ukrainian	8,370	4,155	4,210	185	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	155	65	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,675	4,300	4,375	25	0	25
Albanian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Bosnian	250	145	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	725	350	375	20	0	20
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	865	455	420	15	0	15
Italian	3,725	1,885	1,835	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	65	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	740	380	360	0	0	0
Serbian	530	250	275	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	130	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,740	795	950	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	100	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,285	605	680	0	10	0
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	605	270	335	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	90	60	30	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	545	250	295	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,015	530	485	0	0	0
Antiguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	345	200	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	220	125	95	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	45	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,950	1,510	1,440	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Argentinian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Chilean	220	100	120	0	0	0
Colombian	640	330	310	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	35	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	95	60	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	355	320	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	95	35	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	345	175	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	75	75	0	0	0
African origins	5,260	2,770	2,490	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	720	440	280	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Liberian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	285	180	105	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	30	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,030	520	510	0	0	0
Algerian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	55	30	30	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	250	205	0	0	0
Libyan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	235	100	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,660	1,450	1,210	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	575	355	220	0	0	0
Ethiopian	975	535	440	0	0	0
Harari	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	80	50	25	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	255	110	140	0	0	0
South African	245	115	135	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Ugandan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	180	95	85	0	0	0
Other African origins	930	400	530	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	850	370	475	0	0	0
Asian origins	23,495	11,235	12,260	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,725	2,025	1,700	10	10	0
Afghan	165	105	60	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	360	215	140	0	0	0
Armenian	95	35	55	10	0	0
Assyrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,220	620	600	0	0	0
Iraqi	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israeli	120	70	45	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	45	10	35	0	0	0
Kurd	50	30	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	650	380	270	0	0	0
Palestinian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	295	160	130	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turk	290	130	160	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	65	30	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	195	120	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,555	2,940	2,615	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	225	125	105	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,265	2,225	2,040	0	0	0
Goan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	75	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	680	370	310	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	60	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	75	65	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	100	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,375	6,365	8,015	0	0	10
Burmese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese	7,840	3,665	4,180	10	0	0
Filipino	3,370	1,285	2,085	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Japanese	945	420	525	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,410	580	840	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	125	80	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	605	280	325	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	90	35	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	35	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	670	365	305	0	0	0
Australian	435	240	190	0	0	0
New Zealander	160	90	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	35	50	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
Owner	27,880	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	34,190	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
Condominium	25,845	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	36,220	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
No bedrooms	1,045	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	22,545	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,620	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,880	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,980	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	37,320	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	7,465	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	4,860	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	3,610	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,815	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	61,170	...	...	625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
Suitable	59,220	...	...	600	...	...
Not suitable	2,845	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
1960 or before	13,075	...	...	220	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,555	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,145	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,570	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,700	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,140	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,885	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,565	...	...	565	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,505	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
1 household maintainer	41,840	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,925	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,305	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	62,070	...	...	625	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,475	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	20,120	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,290	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,330	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,430	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,775	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,435	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,410	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,385	...	...	395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,025	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,010	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,875	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.3	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.9	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,669	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,856	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	519,009	...	...	174,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	680,796	...	...	181,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,190	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,269	...	...	534	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,745	51,975	50,770	1,250	650	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,035	4,210	3,830	225	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,915	10,855	10,060	395	225	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,790	36,910	36,885	625	315	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,765	3,415	1,345	180	115	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,055	835	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,875	2,365	510	100	65	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,070	6,890	8,180	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,145	1,225	1,920	65	35	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50,815	25,380	25,430	140	70	70
Bachelor's degree	34,815	17,285	17,530	105	45	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,540	1,155	1,380	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,565	795	770	0	0	0
Master's degree	10,390	5,265	5,125	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,510	880	630	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,630	41,270	38,360	785	410	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	2,070	1,410	85	40	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,210	7,465	5,740	275	150	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,935	31,735	31,205	430	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,725	2,725	1,000	110	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,430	835	595	45	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,295	1,890	405	60	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,280	5,920	6,360	190	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,535	995	1,540	35	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	44,395	22,095	22,305	100	55	50
Bachelor's degree	30,155	14,980	15,175	70	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,140	985	1,160	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,415	680	735	0	10	0
Master's degree	9,445	4,730	4,715	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,240	715	525	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,745	51,980	50,770	1,250	655	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,955	15,065	13,885	615	340	280
Education	3,335	705	2,630	35	15	20
13. Education	3,335	710	2,635	30	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,660	1,550	2,110	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	470	330	145	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,190	1,220	1,970	20	15	10
Humanities	3,660	1,355	2,305	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	380	65	315	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,135	330	800	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	875	315	560	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	180	140	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	80	95	10	10	0
54. History	635	355	275	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	95	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,880	4,415	6,465	45	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,465	455	1,005	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	90	685	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	2,550	1,220	1,330	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,660	395	1,270	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,235	2,215	2,020	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	18,730	8,960	9,775	95	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	170	775	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	17,775	8,780	9,000	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,105	2,180	1,920	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,290	510	780	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	655	265	395	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	2,050	1,380	670	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	10	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,040	2,005	1,040	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,485	1,765	725	0	0	0
25. Library science	205	35	170	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	330	185	145	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,640	11,690	2,955	160	150	15
04. Architecture and related services	1,050	600	450	0	0	10
14. Engineering	8,060	6,185	1,875	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,095	1,580	515	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,660	40	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,105	1,050	50	65	60	10
48. Precision production	630	610	20	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	960	505	455	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	190	185	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	310	270	10	0	10
Health and related fields	8,370	2,340	6,030	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,055	505	555	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,780	1,555	5,220	115	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	535	280	255	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,215	1,180	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	675	960	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	210	155	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	300	60	15	10	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,635	41,270	38,360	790	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,695	9,535	7,155	355	190	165
Education	2,640	545	2,095	30	15	15
13. Education	2,640	550	2,095	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,110	1,330	1,785	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	125	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,700	1,040	1,665	15	15	0
Humanities	3,090	1,150	1,940	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	55	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	945	275	670	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	260	505	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	155	125	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	60	80	10	10	0
54. History	535	315	225	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,365	3,765	5,600	30	20	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,255	405	855	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	75	520	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	2,200	980	1,215	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	65	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,425	315	1,105	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,720	1,945	1,775	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	16,330	7,925	8,410	60	25	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	765	145	620	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,560	7,770	7,790	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,450	1,805	1,645	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,120	445	675	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	580	245	340	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,655	1,085	570	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,880	900	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,325	1,685	645	0	0	0
25. Library science	165	30	135	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	150	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,405	9,840	2,565	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	900	500	400	10	0	0
14. Engineering	7,030	5,340	1,690	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,345	410	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,365	15	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	840	800	35	45	40	10
48. Precision production	495	490	10	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	450	415	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	155	165	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	550	295	250	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,940	2,035	4,905	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	855	425	430	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,600	1,365	4,235	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	485	245	245	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,950	1,020	935	30	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	575	755	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	185	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	240	50	10	10	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,750	51,975	50,770	1,250	650	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,955	15,065	13,885	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,795	36,910	36,880	630	315	320
Location of study inside Canada	57,270	28,645	28,625	540	260	280
Same as province or territory of residence	33,745	16,635	17,110	480	225	260
Different than province or territory of residence	23,530	12,010	11,520	60	35	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,525	8,265	8,255	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,145	1,785	1,355	20	10	10
Philippines	1,440	420	1,020	0	0	0
India	1,160	615	540	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,805	1,010	790	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	945	470	475	0	0	0
France	300	160	140	0	0	0
Other	7,740	3,800	3,940	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,635	41,270	38,360	790	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,695	9,540	7,155	355	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,935	31,735	31,205	430	220	215
Location of study inside Canada	48,900	24,760	24,140	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	28,750	14,435	14,310	325	155	170
Different than province or territory of residence	20,155	10,325	9,830	40	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,035	6,975	7,060	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,580	1,425	1,160	20	10	0
Philippines	1,280	360	920	0	0	0
India	1,095	600	500	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,390	815	580	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	800	385	410	0	0	0
France	265	145	110	0	0	0
Other	6,625	3,250	3,375	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,750	51,975	50,770	1,245	655	595
In the labour force	80,330	42,760	37,570	965	540	420
Employed	73,715	39,150	34,570	925	520	410
Unemployed	6,615	3,615	3,000	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	22,420	9,215	13,200	290	115	170
Participation rate	78.2	82.3	74.0	77.5	82.4	70.6
Employment rate	71.7	75.3	68.1	74.3	79.4	68.9
Unemployment rate	8.2	8.5	8.0	4.1	4.6	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,745	51,975	50,770	1,245	655	590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,190	8,060	12,125	230	85	145
Worked	82,560	43,915	38,645	1,020	565	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	43,215	24,400	18,820	550	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,340	19,515	19,825	470	210	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.7	42.5	43.1	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80,335	42,765	37,565	960	540	425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,065	42,150	36,915	960	535	420
Employee	69,755	36,280	33,475	705	355	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,305	5,870	3,435	255	180	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80,330	42,760	37,570	965	540	420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,265	610	650	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,065	42,150	36,915	960	535	425
0 Management occupations	10,565	6,620	3,940	185	160	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,585	6,100	9,490	140	25	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10,755	8,030	2,725	15	0	10
3 Health occupations	5,035	1,370	3,665	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	3,660	6,030	110	20	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,205	1,430	1,775	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,020	7,570	8,450	120	50	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,325	5,885	440	200	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	970	760	205	80	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	715	200	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80,330	42,765	37,570	960	540	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,265	610	650	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,065	42,155	36,915	955	535	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	270	175	95	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,975	4,320	2,650	10	10	0
22 Utilities	1,075	635	435	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,490	4,690	800	80	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,690	1,930	760	55	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,385	1,530	850	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,590	3,170	3,425	60	40	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,955	1,950	1,010	95	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,820	1,095	730	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	4,045	2,325	1,720	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,115	1,210	910	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	12,540	7,320	5,225	30	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	525	290	235	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,045	1,770	1,280	25	20	10
61 Educational services	4,630	1,635	2,995	45	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	7,620	1,840	5,780	155	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,310	1,075	1,230	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	6,360	2,925	3,430	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,885	1,040	1,850	50	30	25
91 Public administration	2,750	1,230	1,520	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	73,720	39,150	34,565	925	520	405
Worked at home	5,305	2,805	2,495	245	165	85
Worked outside Canada	375	260	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,330	5,810	2,520	135	115	15
Worked at usual place	59,705	30,260	29,440	545	240	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,705	30,260	29,440	545	240	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	57,395	28,870	28,525	80	30	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,155	645	505	180	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	760	525	235	285	115	170
Commute to a different province or territory	390	215	175	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	68,035	36,075	31,960	675	355	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,235	19,860	16,375	605	315	285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,585	905	1,680	50	20	30
Public transit	11,670	5,515	6,155	0	0	0
Walked	13,545	7,190	6,360	20	15	10
Bicycle	2,800	1,920	880	0	0	0
Other method	1,200	680	515	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	68,030	36,075	31,960	675	355	320
Less than 15 minutes	17,430	8,910	8,520	140	90	50
15 to 29 minutes	33,480	17,670	15,810	250	120	130
30 to 44 minutes	11,940	6,535	5,405	205	95	110
45 to 59 minutes	2,785	1,555	1,230	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	2,405	1,405	995	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	68,035	36,075	31,960	675	355	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,100	2,130	965	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,765	6,060	3,710	115	85	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,930	12,225	10,705	235	125	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,895	7,945	7,955	175	90	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,070	3,540	4,525	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,270	4,170	4,095	90	30	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	84,675	44,835	39,840	1,050	585	470
Single responses	84,070	44,565	39,510	1,050	580	470
Official languages	83,375	44,240	39,140	1,050	580	470
English	83,120	44,175	38,950	1,050	580	470
French	255	65	185	0	0	0
Non-official languages	695	320	370	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	325	370	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	90	150	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	160	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	300	150	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	40	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	100	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	600	270	335	0	0	0
English and French	220	95	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	360	160	195	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	84,675	44,830	39,845	1,050	580	470
None	80,805	42,910	37,895	1,025	570	450
English	525	230	290	0	0	0
French	1,355	625	725	0	0	10
Non-official language	1,880	1,005	875	20	10	10
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,870	1,010	860	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	50	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,130	57,750	56,375	1,525	805	720
Non-movers	83,095	41,990	41,105	1,365	720	645
Movers	31,035	15,760	15,275	160	90	70
Non-migrants	22,735	11,645	11,085	65	45	25
Migrants	8,300	4,110	4,190	95	50	50
Internal migrants	4,935	2,445	2,495	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	2,040	975	1,065	75	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	2,895	1,470	1,430	20	20	10
External migrants	3,360	1,665	1,695	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,165	55,635	54,535	1,425	755	670
Non-movers	41,680	20,915	20,760	1,095	585	505
Movers	68,490	34,715	33,775	330	170	160
Non-migrants	38,725	19,950	18,770	115	70	45
Migrants	29,770	14,765	15,005	220	105	115
Internal migrants	18,760	9,480	9,280	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	5,960	2,995	2,960	200	100	105
Interprovincial migrants	12,800	6,480	6,315	15	10	10
External migrants	11,010	5,285	5,725	0	0	0