Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Forest Lawn Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,830	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,183 r	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,364	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,784	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,109.3	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.02	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,830	57,280	54,545	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	20,215	10,445	9,770	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	6,930	3,530	3,395	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	6,995	3,660	3,335	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	6,295	3,255	3,035	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	78,125	40,490	37,630	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	6,730	3,470	3,265	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	7,540	3,925	3,615	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	8,275	4,245	4,025	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	8,830	4,535	4,290	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	8,235	4,210	4,030	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	7,570	3,985	3,585	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	7,800	4,070	3,725	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	8,645	4,535	4,105	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	8,240	4,325	3,910	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	6,265	3,185	3,085	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	13,490	6,345	7,150	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	5,050	2,465	2,580	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	3,420	1,640	1,785	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	2,315	1,110	1,205	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	1,535	675	860	215	90	125
85 years and over	1,170	455	710	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	835	355	480	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	265	75	190	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	60	20	40	5	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	18.2	17.9	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.7	69.0	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	12.1	11.1	13.1	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	38.1	37.7	38.6	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	37.5	37.2	37.7	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,785	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	19,205	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,135	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,365	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	5,425	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,835	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,510	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,150	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,785	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	8,160	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	11,770	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	7,110	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	5,720	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	6,025	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,110	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,615	46,835	44,785	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	48,225	24,330	23,900	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	40,465	20,450	20,015	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	7,760	3,880	3,880	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	43,385	22,505	20,885	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	29,615	17,200	12,410	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	2,790	1,295	1,490	205	100	105
Divorced	6,785	3,065	3,715	380	180	200
Widowed	4,205	945	3,260	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,420	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	13,535	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	6,895	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	5,540	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	3,455	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,420	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	23,020	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	19,140	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	3,880	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,400	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	4,995	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	1,410	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,020	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	9,590	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	13,430	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	5,190	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	5,040	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	3,205	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,400	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	3,945	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,120	12,760	9,360	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,785	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	25,355	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,140	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,220	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,955	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,470	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	8,160	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,315	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,275	57,020	54,250	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	101,410	52,425	48,980	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	180	80	100	0	0	0
English and French	4,825	2,560	2,270	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	4,855	1,950	2,900	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,275	57,020	54,250	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	104,165	53,785	50,380	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	1,685	950	735	370	195	170
English and French	660	375	285	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	4,765	1,915	2,850	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,015	1,135	880	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.6	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,270	57,020	54,255	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	106,330	54,485	51,845	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	62,090	32,595	29,495	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	60,540	31,715	28,825	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	1,545	880	670	410	215	190
Non-official languages	44,240	21,890	22,345	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	105	45	65	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	5	0	5
Blackfoot	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,130	21,850	22,285	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,745	4,110	3,640	5	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	855	420	435	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	250	125	130	0	0	0
Somali	590	285	305	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,875	3,680	3,195	0	0	0
Amharic	1,130	595	545	0	0	0
Arabic	4,750	2,535	2,215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	775	445	325	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5,620	2,665	2,955	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	335	160	175	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5,285	2,510	2,780	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,785	3,545	4,240	20	5	15
Bikol	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cebuano	345	145	195	5	0	5
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	40	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	555	260	290	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,575	2,995	3,580	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	55	45	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	280	160	125	0	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	135	70	65	0	0	0
Tamil	130	75	55	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,980	8,065	7,915	1,390	735	655
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	565	585	395	220	175
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,140	555	585	400	215	175
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	60	15	5	5
Czech	65	35	35	20	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	335	170	165	70	40	30
Russian	175	85	85	120	60	65
Serbian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	90	115	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,005	490	520	880	455	425
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	5
Danish	55	30	20	5	5	0
Dutch	175	95	80	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	750	350	400	795	410	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,155	5,115	5,035	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	9,005	4,500	4,505	10	5	5
Bengali	275	145	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	635	295	335	0	0	0
Hindi	1,005	510	495	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	90	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,890	2,460	2,430	5	5	5
Sindhi	290	125	165	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,660	835	820	5	5	0
Iranian languages	960	515	440	0	5	0
Kurdish	145	85	60	0	0	0
Pashto	295	150	150	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	525	285	235	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	185	100	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,545	1,830	1,710	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	190	205	15	10	10
Portuguese	330	160	170	50	30	25
Romanian	130	65	60	5	0	0
Spanish	2,685	1,415	1,275	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	730	375	355	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	70	40	30	0	5	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	65	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	60	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	515	275	240	0	0	0
Dinka	270	150	125	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,505	2,165	2,335	15	5	5
Chinese languages	4,150	1,985	2,165	20	10	5
Cantonese	2,905	1,395	1,515	5	5	0
Hakka	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	530	245	290	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	350	165	185	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	315	150	160	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	180	175	0	0	0
Burmese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	95	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	80	105	0	5	0
Lao	135	60	75	5	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	70	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	125	115	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	115	110	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,945	2,535	2,410	150	80	70
English and French	260	130	125	40	25	15
English and non-official language	4,435	2,265	2,170	105	50	55
French and non-official language	165	95	70	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,270	57,020	54,250	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	100,080	51,405	48,680	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	70,955	37,025	33,930	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	70,315	36,665	33,655	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	635	360	275	75	35	40
Non-official languages	29,125	14,380	14,750	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,090	14,350	14,730	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,470	2,845	2,625	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	625	300	325	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	180	90	95	0	0	0
Somali	425	200	230	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,840	2,550	2,290	0	0	0
Amharic	875	465	415	0	0	0
Arabic	3,185	1,655	1,525	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	35	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	610	355	260	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,320	2,040	2,280	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	95	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,125	1,940	2,185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,770	2,250	2,520	0	0	5
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	75	85	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	115	125	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,280	2,015	2,260	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	195	110	85	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	40	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,830	4,920	4,915	440	225	210
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	210	200	85	40	45
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	200	195	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	5	5	5
Czech	30	15	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Polish	140	75	65	10	5	5
Russian	95	50	40	60	35	30
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	310	160	150
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	7,115	3,555	3,555	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	6,410	3,200	3,210	10	0	5
Bengali	185	90	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	395	185	215	0	0	0
Hindi	595	310	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	125	60	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,770	1,880	1,890	0	5	5
Sindhi	150	65	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,145	585	555	0	0	0
Iranian languages	610	310	300	0	5	0
Kurdish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Pashto	170	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	355	180	170	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,130	1,065	1,075	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	100	10	5	5
Romanian	65	30	35	5	0	5
Spanish	1,740	880	860	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	160	170	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	45	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	315	170	150	0	0	0
Dinka	165	90	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,330	1,590	1,740	5	5	0
Chinese languages	3,050	1,440	1,610	5	5	5
Cantonese	2,230	1,050	1,185	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	180	180	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	220	100	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	100	110	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	280	145	130	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Lao	80	35	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,190	5,620	5,575	230	120	110
English and French	185	100	85	25	10	10
English and non-official language	10,775	5,405	5,370	205	110	90
French and non-official language	70	35	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	80	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,275	57,020	54,250	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	87,865	45,195	42,670	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	10,960	5,540	5,420	170	90	85
French	735	380	355	250	105	145
Non-official language	11,295	5,670	5,630	340	170	170
Aboriginal	85	35	50	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	11,210	5,635	5,580	340	170	170
English and French	60	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	270	145	125	5	5	0
French and non-official language	80	50	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,945	46,480	44,465	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,295	43,600	41,690	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,098	38,357	26,782	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,305	43,600	41,700	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,642	34,498	25,361	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,975	39,885	35,090	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,353	38,521	26,364	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,680	25,730	31,950	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,296	2,319	5,441	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,285	35,815	30,470	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,308	39,758	28,645	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,070	46,580	44,490	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,575	43,825	41,745	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,953	44,396	33,238	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,585	43,830	41,760	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,736	37,872	29,396	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,200	40,090	35,110	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,615	44,104	32,347	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,095	25,785	32,315	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,392	6,890	7,793	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,405	35,990	30,415	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,324	44,267	33,475	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,070	46,580	44,490	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,380	17,210	12,170	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,895	51,773	42,799	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,675	57,242	48,631	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.0	81.9	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.5	82.0	73.6	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.0	18.1	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,940	46,475	44,460	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	5,645	2,880	2,770	510	240	275
With total income	85,295	43,600	41,695	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.8	93.8	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,250	5,295	6,950	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	14,635	6,225	8,410	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	13,405	5,760	7,645	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	11,100	5,415	5,680	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	10,040	5,410	4,635	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	7,480	4,430	3,055	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	3,380	1,990	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	3,590	2,460	1,135	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,605	680	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,160	490	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,470	1,025	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	2,725	1,910	815	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	770	555	210	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,940	46,480	44,465	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	5,635	2,880	2,760	505	235	270
With after-tax income	85,305	43,600	41,700	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.8	93.8	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,390	5,350	7,040	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	15,205	6,515	8,690	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	15,535	6,805	8,730	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	13,825	7,075	6,750	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	11,070	6,405	4,665	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	7,195	4,470	2,725	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	4,205	2,885	1,320	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,660	735	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,430	1,050	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	930	430	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	765	520	245	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	1,360	985	380	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,940	46,480	44,460	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	24,655	10,665	13,990	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	66,285	35,815	30,470	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	72.9	77.1	68.5	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,970	3,255	3,720	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	4,800	2,160	2,645	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	9,110	4,230	4,885	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	8,645	4,015	4,630	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	8,655	4,360	4,295	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	8,150	4,540	3,615	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	3,745	2,485	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	2,955	1,545	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,030	2,110	920	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	6,195	4,455	1,740	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	1,440	560	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	990	420	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	2,790	2,025	760	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,804	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,469	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,160	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,173	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,797	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,625	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,431	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,638	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,960	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,462	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,215	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,022	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,002	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,565	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,693	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,991	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,785	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,255	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,515	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,545	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,600	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,410	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,950	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,390	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,475	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,130	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,880	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,630	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,785	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,430	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,715	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,775	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,935	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,100	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,280	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,325	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,490	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,420	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,623	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,859	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,303	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,420	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,214	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,586	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,565	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,047	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,942	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,300	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,478	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,375	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,770	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,339	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,396	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,440	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,309	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,911	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,455	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,167	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,040	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,435	10,555	6,880	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,720	38,086	30,054	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,401	33,956	28,157	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,505	10,675	6,835	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,922	43,593	36,750	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,015	36,806	32,218	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,110	56,900	54,210	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,510	31,920	31,590	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	12,345	6,305	6,035	605	315	290
In the second decile	12,515	6,075	6,435	715	340	380
In the third decile	13,140	6,550	6,590	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	12,980	6,535	6,445	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	12,530	6,450	6,085	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	47,600	24,980	22,620	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	12,100	6,315	5,785	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	11,140	5,800	5,345	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	10,075	5,280	4,800	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	8,610	4,565	4,050	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	5,670	3,020	2,645	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,115	56,900	54,210	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	24,140	12,480	11,660	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	8,350	4,270	4,075	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	73,895	38,250	35,635	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	13,080	6,170	6,905	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,965	7,765	8,200	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	5,790	2,990	2,805	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	2,280	1,185	1,100	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	8,905	4,275	4,635	475	250	230
65 years and over	1,270	510	765	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.6	15.1	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.0	24.1	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	27.3	27.8	27.0	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.2	13.0	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.7	8.3	11.1	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,885	7,590	7,300	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	4,825	2,500	2,325	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	1,910	1,000	910	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	9,305	4,760	4,550	240	135	110
65 years and over	760	335	430	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.4	13.3	13.5	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.0	19.9	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	23.4	22.3	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.4	12.8	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.4	6.2	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	106,340	54,970	51,375	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	106,160	54,905	51,250	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	4,925	2,540	2,385	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	54,675	27,555	27,120	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	160	60	100	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	105	35	65	10	0	0
Blackfoot	65	25	45	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	0	25	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	54,515	27,495	27,020	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	10,665	5,690	4,970	15	10	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,185	645	540	0	0	0
Bilen	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	325	170	150	0	0	0
Somali	860	470	385	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages	9,610	5,130	4,480	20	10	10
Amharic	1,685	860	820	0	0	0
Arabic	7,220	3,835	3,380	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	110	55	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	930	565	360	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,260	3,535	3,720	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	380	205	175	0	0	0
Vietnamese	6,905	3,340	3,565	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	9,930	4,555	5,370	45	15	30
Bikol	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	415	210	215	0	0	0
Fijian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ilocano	755	355	400	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,540	4,350	5,190	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	220	120	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	75	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	65	50	0	0	0
Tamil	195	100	95	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,775	10,170	9,605	1,445	730	705
Albanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	735	685	355	170	180
Baltic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,415	735	680	355	170	180
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	85	50	40	10	0	10
Czech	90	65	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	180	215	70	25	45
Russian	470	255	215	120	60	60
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	100	100	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,385	765	620	885	460	420
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Dutch	220	135	90	120	70	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,055	565	485	755	385	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,455	6,310	6,150	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	11,205	5,620	5,580	40	20	20
Bengali	415	215	200	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,115	495	620	0	0	0
Hindi	2,895	1,480	1,420	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	115	75	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,460	3,300	3,155	35	15	20
Sindhi	495	215	285	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Urdu	2,330	1,180	1,150	10	0	10
Iranian languages	1,225	650	575	15	10	0
Kurdish	275	155	120	0	0	0
Pashto	360	190	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	345	310	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	270	145	125	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,560	2,390	2,165	265	145	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	560	275	285	10	10	0
Portuguese	385	185	200	65	25	40
Romanian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Spanish	3,535	1,885	1,650	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,405	755	645	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	185	115	75	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	10	10	0	0
Igbo	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lingala	110	65	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	440	230	210	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	205	120	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	280	145	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	580	345	235	0	0	0
Dinka	300	165	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	275	180	100	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	90	75	15	0	15
American Sign Language	65	30	35	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,485	2,735	2,745	15	10	0
Chinese languages	5,190	2,580	2,610	10	10	10
Cantonese	3,685	1,845	1,835	0	10	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	510	610	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	555	275	285	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	575	275	300	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	295	155	140	0	0	0
Burmese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	100	130	0	10	0
Lao	140	70	75	10	10	10
Thai	100	30	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	115	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	175	115	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	155	115	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	140	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	75	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,525	48,605	45,915	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,150	10,805	10,340	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,375	37,800	35,570	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,575	8,295	8,285	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,095	56,900	54,200	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,475	34,035	31,440	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	43,620	21,790	21,840	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	7,120	3,630	3,490	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	5,870	2,990	2,880	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	7,800	3,755	4,045	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	12,365	6,145	6,220	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	5,005	2,435	2,570	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	7,360	3,710	3,645	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10,470	5,265	5,205	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,000	1,080	925	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	43,625	21,785	21,835	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	3,365	1,730	1,630	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	6,330	3,470	2,855	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	10,760	5,175	5,590	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	18,345	9,210	9,135	260	130	135
45 years and over	4,830	2,200	2,625	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	43,625	21,785	21,835	1,030	540	495
Americas	3,760	1,915	1,840	285	160	120
Brazil	80	30	50	0	0	0
Colombia	435	255	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	455	230	225	0	0	0
Guyana	80	45	35	10	10	0
Haiti	75	50	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	495	250	245	0	10	0
Mexico	445	240	205	15	15	10
Peru	90	15	75	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	180	90	90	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	250	250	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	930	470	465	160	100	60
Europe	3,945	2,090	1,855	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	50	60	0	0	0
Croatia	55	25	30	0	0	10
France	50	40	10	10	0	0
Germany	565	290	270	170	90	80
Greece	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	115	70	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	30	40	10	10	0
Italy	375	185	190	0	0	10
Netherlands	175	95	85	70	50	20
Poland	345	160	190	25	10	20
Portugal	220	95	125	30	15	15
Romania	90	60	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	40	50	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	35	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	565	445	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	555	335	225	40	15	25
Africa	6,550	3,470	3,085	35	20	15
Algeria	85	55	25	10	0	10
Egypt	165	95	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,550	755	795	0	10	0
Kenya	465	220	245	0	0	0
Morocco	105	50	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	375	210	155	0	0	0
Somalia	480	235	245	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,265	1,810	1,460	20	10	15
Asia	28,810	14,035	14,775	110	55	55
Afghanistan	515	275	240	0	0	0
Bangladesh	320	170	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,320	575	750	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	385	225	160	0	0	0
India	4,695	2,325	2,370	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	45	55	10	10	0
Iraq	875	470	405	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,665	880	790	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,645	870	775	10	0	10
Philippines	8,710	4,015	4,700	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	150	90	60	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	230	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	5,710	2,775	2,940	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,105	1,035	1,075	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	560	275	285	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,470	5,265	5,205	75	40	40
Americas	705	375	330	25	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	100	50	50	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	60	60	0	0	0
Mexico	205	110	100	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	40	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	170	85	80	10	10	10
Europe	270	165	105	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	35	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,890	950	940	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	160	90	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	10	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	25	35	0	0	0
Egypt	50	35	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	285	175	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	535	230	305	0	10	0
Morocco	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	170	100	70	0	0	0
Somalia	135	55	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	375	195	185	10	0	10
Asia	7,560	3,745	3,815	15	0	0
Afghanistan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	40	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	95	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	1,040	570	470	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	325	175	155	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nepal	65	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	415	195	215	0	0	0
Philippines	3,980	1,945	2,035	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	305	150	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	25	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	555	245	310	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	75	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	25	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	46,045	23,125	22,920	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,545	13,185	12,360	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,505	20,585	18,920	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	37,670	18,775	18,900	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,955	7,070	6,885	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,880	3,180	2,700	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,065	3,885	4,185	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	13,780	5,945	7,835	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	9,600	5,580	4,015	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	345	180	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,160	2,360	2,800	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,090	2,320	2,770	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,095	1,345	235	90	140
Métis	2,530	1,190	1,345	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	110	30	80	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	30	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,940	54,540	51,400	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,950	870	1,075	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,155	56,025	53,125	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,095	56,900	54,195	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,705	745	955	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,660	715	945	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,165	525	645	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	460	175	285	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	35	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,350	2,115	2,235	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,185	2,060	2,130	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,470	1,235	1,235	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,650	815	840	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	15	55	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	50	105	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	55	100	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,045	54,040	51,010	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	58,640	29,550	29,085	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,740	6,405	6,345	55	20	35
Chinese	4,655	2,345	2,310	35	20	15
Black	9,285	4,955	4,330	115	80	35
Filipino	11,000	5,160	5,840	95	30	65
Latin American	2,775	1,495	1,285	15	10	0
Arab	6,665	3,465	3,205	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	7,465	3,670	3,800	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,295	685	600	15	10	10
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	420	205	210	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,155	1,075	1,080	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,465	27,350	25,110	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,100	56,900	54,200	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	6,050	2,860	3,190	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,845	2,000	470	215	250
Inuit	100	30	75	20	10	15
Métis	2,315	1,070	1,240	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	19,680	10,335	9,340	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	100	60	40	0	0	0
American	1,170	585	585	135	80	50
Canadian	18,780	9,870	8,910	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	35	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,660	22,670	20,990	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	26,480	13,525	12,960	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,705	7,575	7,130	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	10,210	4,995	5,225	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,485	5,795	5,685	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	1,300	605	695	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,465	665	800	255	150	105
French origins	7,015	3,680	3,340	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,005	3,675	3,330	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,255	6,625	6,630	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	555	305	245	205	110	95
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	155	125	465	195	270
Dutch	2,470	1,245	1,225	1,365	775	595
Flemish	30	15	15	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10,530	5,240	5,290	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	285	155	130	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,060	1,975	2,090	1,335	640	695
Danish	840	425	415	130	50	80
Finnish	210	90	115	125	85	35
Icelandic	195	90	105	415	200	220
Norwegian	1,905	870	1,045	340	150	190
Swedish	1,190	615	575	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	90	60	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	9,265	4,745	4,520	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	305	175	130	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	25	50	50	35	20
Estonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	970	530	450	125	65	60
Latvian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Lithuanian	75	40	40	20	20	10
Moldovan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	2,475	1,180	1,295	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	555	280	275	40	15	30
Russian	1,860	980	880	795	380	415
Slovak	150	105	45	70	35	35
Ukrainian	4,010	2,020	1,995	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	40	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	5,515	2,860	2,655	695	350	350
Albanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	300	180	120	20	10	25
Cypriot	20	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	270	145	125	45	20	25
Italian	2,050	1,035	1,015	345	185	160
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	55	20	35	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	720	395	325	205	105	105
Serbian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	15	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,915	980	935	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	80	30	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	190	155	80	25	55
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	75	35	40	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	130	110	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	1,825	905	915	70	35	35
Antiguan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	40	75	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	40	35	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,015	530	490	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	250	125	130	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	15	50	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	25	40	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	130	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,025	1,580	1,445	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	50	60	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chilean	320	180	140	25	10	15
Colombian	440	255	185	10	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	220	95	125	0	10	0
Guyanese	80	45	45	10	0	10
Hispanic	100	60	40	0	0	0
Honduran	70	45	25	0	0	0
Maya	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mexican	700	375	325	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	125	60	70	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	25	15	25	20	10
Peruvian	85	15	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	530	250	280	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	240	130	110	10	0	10
African origins	8,975	4,770	4,205	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	1,535	815	725	10	10	10
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	195	100	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	305	155	150	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	190	110	85	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	55	15	45	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Liberian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	370	220	155	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	75	25	45	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	65	50	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	25	20	0	0	0
North African origins	1,810	1,015	795	0	0	0
Algerian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Berber	70	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	85	60	25	0	0	0
Egyptian	190	110	85	0	0	0
Libyan	95	55	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	1,030	570	460	0	0	0
Tunisian	100	40	60	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	25	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	4,570	2,385	2,175	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burundian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	940	550	390	0	0	0
Ethiopian	1,865	945	920	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	140	50	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	125	65	65	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,045	550	490	0	0	0
South African	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	125	85	35	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	245	105	135	10	10	0
Other African origins	1,185	625	560	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	55	65	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,065	565	495	20	10	10
Asian origins	45,970	22,810	23,160	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	8,475	4,450	4,025	65	25	40
Afghan	765	405	360	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,125	630	495	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	0	0	10
Assyrian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian	205	95	110	15	10	10
Iraqi	815	455	360	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kurd	210	110	95	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	4,275	2,180	2,090	10	0	10
Palestinian	200	95	110	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	515	250	260	20	10	10
Tajik	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	180	120	60	10	10	0
Turkmen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	80	35	45	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	175	95	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,425	6,275	6,150	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	250	120	130	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	9,500	4,730	4,765	65	35	25
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	80	50	30	0	0	0
Nepali	150	85	65	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,730	890	835	20	10	15
Punjabi	885	480	400	10	0	10
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	175	110	70	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	215	110	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25,145	12,095	13,050	175	75	100
Burmese	230	120	115	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	675	340	335	0	0	0
Chinese	7,430	3,730	3,700	60	30	25
Filipino	11,505	5,390	6,115	105	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	170	50	120	0	0	0
Karen	165	85	80	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	185	85	100	20	15	10
Malaysian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	7,155	3,450	3,705	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	285	160	120	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	285	160	115	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	170	195	15	0	15
Australian	50	25	25	15	0	10
New Zealander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	285	135	150	0	0	0
Fijian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,775	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	24,635	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	6,350	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	32,420	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,600	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,600	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,540	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,920	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,775	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,430	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	7,795	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	6,700	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	5,380	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,470	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,945	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,835	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,775	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	35,360	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	3,415	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,775	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	3,085	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,150	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,065	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,375	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	640	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,415	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,365	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,775	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,085	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,840	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,850	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,775	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	995	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,585	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,560	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,915	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,180	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,800	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,210	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,545	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,610	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,935	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,820	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,635	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,243	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,231	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,305	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,724	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,140	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,269	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,070	46,580	44,490	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,855	12,335	11,515	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,625	15,425	14,200	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,590	18,820	18,770	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,710	5,715	2,000	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,295	1,970	1,325	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,745	670	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,855	6,115	8,740	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,515	1,080	1,440	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,505	5,910	6,600	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	9,510	4,400	5,105	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	380	405	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	95	155	45	30	15
Master's degree	1,825	945	880	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	95	55	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,550	32,790	30,760	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,435	7,310	6,125	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,855	10,590	9,255	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,890	15,375	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,700	4,215	1,485	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,420	1,395	1,020	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,280	2,810	470	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,665	4,765	6,895	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,055	875	1,185	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,845	5,035	5,805	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	8,250	3,740	4,510	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	305	325	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	80	135	40	25	15
Master's degree	1,630	840	790	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	45	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,070	46,580	44,490	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,480	27,760	25,720	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	1,585	370	1,225	515	115	400
13. Education	1,590	365	1,225	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	490	475	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	185	60	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	720	305	415	120	40	80
Humanities	1,710	650	1,055	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	45	120	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	405	150	250	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	670	215	450	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	105	55	50	30	20
54. History	210	70	145	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	20	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,885	965	1,920	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	65	480	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	590	130	460	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	335	95	240	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	1,035	530	505	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	8,070	2,635	5,435	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	75	340	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,620	2,545	5,075	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	705	600	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	190	155	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	180	200	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	255	135	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	65	90	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,310	845	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,910	1,220	695	140	80	60
25. Library science	90	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	80	75	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,335	9,255	1,080	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	235	175	55	35	10	25
14. Engineering	2,015	1,630	385	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,170	1,725	445	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,250	2,135	110	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,305	2,265	40	605	595	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,325	35	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	320	280	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	230	205	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	85	75	75	60	20
Health and related fields	5,465	990	4,475	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	115	105	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,185	855	4,330	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	20	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,500	1,125	1,375	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,790	540	1,245	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	275	165	100	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	430	410	20	120	115	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,550	32,785	30,760	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,285	17,900	15,385	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	1,155	250	905	360	70	290
13. Education	1,155	255	905	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	395	370	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	50	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	555	240	310	90	35	60
Humanities	1,470	540	930	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	340	125	220	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	175	405	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	90	45	35	20	15
54. History	185	50	135	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	25	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,425	805	1,620	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	105	160	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	50	390	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	480	105	380	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	70	215	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	905	460	440	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	6,655	2,105	4,550	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	290	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,260	2,020	4,245	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,010	540	465	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	140	120	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	165	165	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	300	195	105	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,165	765	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,710	1,085	620	125	70	55
25. Library science	90	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	65	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,010	7,135	875	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	175	130	50	20	0	20
14. Engineering	1,745	1,395	350	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,670	1,330	335	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,610	85	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,655	1,620	30	460	460	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,045	25	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	280	250	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	210	175	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	70	75	65	45	20
Health and related fields	4,395	800	3,595	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	80	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,160	685	3,480	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,925	880	1,050	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	390	960	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	190	125	65	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	360	20	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,070	46,580	44,490	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,485	27,760	25,720	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,585	18,820	18,765	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	26,040	13,230	12,810	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	20,330	10,225	10,105	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	5,715	3,005	2,705	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,555	5,590	5,960	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	360	180	135	75	60
Philippines	4,335	1,745	2,590	10	0	0
India	1,520	710	815	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	395	265	135	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	155	75	80	0	0	0
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other	4,590	2,430	2,160	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,545	32,790	30,760	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,285	17,900	15,380	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,885	15,375	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	20,330	10,235	10,095	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	15,865	7,925	7,945	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	4,465	2,310	2,150	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,935	4,650	5,285	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	415	285	130	90	50	40
Philippines	3,940	1,560	2,385	10	0	0
India	1,350	595	750	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	130	90	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	75	75	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	3,850	1,995	1,855	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,075	46,580	44,490	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	62,010	34,495	27,520	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	54,985	30,410	24,570	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	7,025	4,080	2,945	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	29,060	12,090	16,970	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	68.1	74.1	61.9	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	60.4	65.3	55.2	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	11.3	11.8	10.7	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,070	46,580	44,485	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,750	11,395	16,355	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	63,315	35,185	28,130	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,495	18,035	12,465	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,825	17,155	15,665	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.5	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,010	34,490	27,520	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	730	900	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,375	33,760	26,620	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	55,100	30,025	25,070	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,280	3,735	1,545	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,010	34,495	27,520	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	730	900	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,380	33,760	26,620	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	3,790	2,315	1,475	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,945	2,850	6,095	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,365	2,690	680	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	2,870	490	2,375	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,405	795	2,610	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	735	350	390	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	18,260	7,565	10,695	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,910	13,760	1,150	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	575	160	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,360	2,365	990	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,010	34,495	27,520	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,635	730	900	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,380	33,760	26,620	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	85	115	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,415	815	600	65	50	10
22 Utilities	325	190	135	135	95	40
23 Construction	7,505	6,660	845	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	5,400	4,110	1,285	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	2,595	1,745	855	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	7,835	3,740	4,090	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,295	3,950	1,340	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	1,025	545	475	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,470	500	970	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	985	655	325	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,080	1,745	1,335	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	35	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,100	2,345	1,755	235	125	110
61 Educational services	1,965	550	1,415	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	5,380	870	4,505	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	975	405	570	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	5,775	2,205	3,575	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,345	1,615	1,730	405	220	180
91 Public administration	1,655	985	670	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,985	30,410	24,575	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	2,025	1,050	980	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	115	90	25	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	10,150	7,970	2,185	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	42,690	21,305	21,390	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,695	21,305	21,390	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,095	19,695	20,410	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,225	805	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	450	315	135	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	120	75	45	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,845	29,275	23,570	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,995	22,870	15,120	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,550	1,490	2,055	385	95	295
Public transit	9,335	3,890	5,445	50	25	30
Walked	1,175	525	645	60	20	40
Bicycle	225	175	50	25	20	10
Other method	575	330	245	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,845	29,275	23,570	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	9,220	4,525	4,695	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	23,215	13,420	9,795	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	12,865	7,245	5,615	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	3,670	1,970	1,700	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	3,870	2,110	1,760	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,845	29,275	23,570	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,080	3,385	1,695	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,430	7,135	4,290	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,285	6,725	5,560	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,380	3,495	3,885	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,205	2,715	3,490	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,465	5,825	4,645	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,925	36,480	29,440	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	64,590	35,795	28,790	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	63,395	35,210	28,180	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	63,315	35,180	28,135	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	75	35	45	50	0	50
Non-official languages	1,190	585	610	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,190	580	605	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	65	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	65	25	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	390	155	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	155	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	155	120	25	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	35	40	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	185	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	325	175	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	270	140	130	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,340	685	650	50	20	30
English and French	140	60	80	20	0	20
English and non-official language	1,170	615	560	30	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,920	36,485	29,440	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	61,825	34,135	27,695	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	530	300	225	65	10	50
French	300	175	125	150	25	120
Non-official language	3,220	1,830	1,390	50	20	30
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,215	1,825	1,385	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	35	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,680	56,185	53,495	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	92,350	47,070	45,285	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	17,330	9,120	8,210	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	12,810	6,795	6,020	370	170	200
Migrants	4,520	2,330	2,190	910	455	455
Internal migrants	2,410	1,205	1,205	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	1,355	720	635	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	1,055	490	570	135	60	70
External migrants	2,110	1,120	985	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,270	53,420	50,855	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	60,500	30,550	29,950	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	43,770	22,870	20,905	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	27,595	14,565	13,025	1,335	690	645
Migrants	16,180	8,300	7,875	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	7,800	4,040	3,760	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	2,860	1,490	1,365	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	4,940	2,550	2,390	405	195	210
External migrants	8,380	4,260	4,120	115	65	50