Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Heritage Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,087	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,320	...	...	20	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,037	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,012	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,674.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	66.93	...	...	2.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,085	55,100	56,990	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19,340	9,865	9,475	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,075	3,165	2,910	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,940	3,525	3,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,325	3,175	3,155	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	76,530	37,915	38,615	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,390	3,310	3,080	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,850	3,585	3,265	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,365	3,635	3,730	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,265	4,120	4,140	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,130	3,895	4,225	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,295	4,075	4,220	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,950	3,900	4,050	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,145	4,000	4,140	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,375	4,035	4,340	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,765	3,345	3,415	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,215	7,320	8,895	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,485	2,625	2,860	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,800	1,725	2,075	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,750	1,265	1,480	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,080	920	1,155	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,100	780	1,320	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,375	560	810	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	565	190	375	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	130	30	105	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.9	16.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.8	67.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	39.8	39.0	40.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	39.8	38.9	40.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,015	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,920	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,080	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,505	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,175	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,010	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,045	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,545	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,960	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,745	45,235	47,515	x	x	x
Married or living common law	56,420	28,215	28,200	x	x	x
Married	48,805	24,395	24,410	x	x	x
Living common law	7,610	3,820	3,790	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	36,325	17,015	19,310	x	x	x
Never married	24,410	13,260	11,155	x	x	x
Separated	1,990	810	1,175	x	x	x
Divorced	5,980	2,135	3,845	x	x	x
Widowed	3,950	810	3,140	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,310	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,760	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,575	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	23,770	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,550	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,575	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,670	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,905	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,060	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,455	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,550	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,640	8,485	9,155	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,015	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,280	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,900	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,385	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	900	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,830	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,755	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,330	54,820	56,510	x	x	x
English only	102,080	50,655	51,430	x	x	x
French only	105	35	65	x	x	x
English and French	7,760	3,550	4,210	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,390	580	805	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,330	54,820	56,510	x	x	x
English	107,690	53,160	54,530	x	x	x
French	1,610	765	845	x	x	x
English and French	675	335	345	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,355	560	790	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,950	935	1,015	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,330	54,820	56,510	x	x	x
Single responses	108,315	53,390	54,925	x	x	x
Official languages	78,710	39,275	39,435	x	x	x
English	77,175	38,540	38,635	x	x	x
French	1,535	730	800	x	x	x
Non-official languages	29,605	14,115	15,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	55	15	35	x	x	x
Blackfoot	30	5	20	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	5	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,525	14,085	15,435	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,600	820	780	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	50	25	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,515	780	740	x	x	x
Amharic	165	90	85	x	x	x
Arabic	970	510	460	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	255	115	140	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	100	50	45	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	120	165	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	255	110	145	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	6,000	2,660	3,335	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	230	100	130	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	90	35	50	x	x	x
Ilocano	420	180	235	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	55	20	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,985	2,220	2,765	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	55	25	30	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	105	40	65	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	350	175	180	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	110	50	60	x	x	x
Tamil	130	70	65	x	x	x
Telugu	85	40	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,265	6,965	7,295	x	x	x
Albanian	150	85	70	x	x	x
Armenian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,135	2,430	2,705	x	x	x
Baltic languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,040	2,385	2,660	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	35	55	x	x	x
Bulgarian	125	65	55	x	x	x
Croatian	215	100	115	x	x	x
Czech	205	100	105	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	960	455	510	x	x	x
Russian	2,230	1,045	1,180	x	x	x
Serbian	365	180	185	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Slovak	185	80	100	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	520	245	275	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,725	815	910	x	x	x
Afrikaans	90	40	50	x	x	x
Danish	85	40	50	x	x	x
Dutch	410	205	205	x	x	x
Frisian	0	5	0	x	x	x
German	1,025	475	555	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	55	30	30	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	160	75	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,940	1,520	1,425	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,215	1,150	1,065	x	x	x
Bengali	160	85	75	x	x	x
Gujarati	480	240	240	x	x	x
Hindi	405	225	175	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	15	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	100	55	50	x	x	x
Nepali	65	35	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	175	155	x	x	x
Sindhi	70	35	40	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	55	50	x	x	x
Urdu	475	240	240	x	x	x
Iranian languages	715	365	350	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	680	350	335	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,090	2,015	2,075	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	350	180	165	x	x	x
Portuguese	320	160	160	x	x	x
Romanian	765	400	365	x	x	x
Spanish	2,650	1,275	1,380	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	200	65	135	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Georgian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Korean	945	460	490	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	410	215	190	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	45	25	20	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	30	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	50	30	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	120	70	50	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Dinka	30	5	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,510	2,130	2,375	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,455	2,105	2,350	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,265	595	680	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,980	1,415	1,560	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Burmese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	35	15	25	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	40	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	100	55	45	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	560	285	275	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	520	265	255	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,015	1,430	1,580	x	x	x
English and French	285	135	150	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,595	1,225	1,370	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	40	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,330	54,820	56,510	x	x	x
Single responses	104,535	51,600	52,935	x	x	x
Official languages	88,360	43,720	44,640	x	x	x
English	87,795	43,450	44,345	x	x	x
French	565	265	295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	16,175	7,880	8,290	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,160	7,875	8,285	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	825	415	405	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	780	395	385	x	x	x
Amharic	105	55	55	x	x	x
Arabic	465	240	220	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	130	60	65	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	70	35	35	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	140	65	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,260	1,540	1,725	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	100	50	50	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	45	20	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	195	95	100	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,860	1,345	1,520	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	230	115	120	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tamil	110	55	55	x	x	x
Telugu	50	25	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,165	3,555	3,605	x	x	x
Albanian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Armenian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,740	1,330	1,405	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,685	1,305	1,385	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	35	30	x	x	x
Croatian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Czech	60	30	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	405	195	210	x	x	x
Russian	1,510	735	775	x	x	x
Serbian	220	110	115	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Slovak	70	30	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	170	85	80	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	215	95	115	x	x	x
Afrikaans	55	30	30	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	35	20	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	100	40	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	55	25	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,645	830	810	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,160	595	565	x	x	x
Bengali	95	45	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	280	135	145	x	x	x
Hindi	190	100	85	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	50	30	25	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	x	x	x
Sindhi	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Urdu	230	115	115	x	x	x
Iranian languages	470	230	240	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	455	220	235	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,215	1,190	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	185	85	95	x	x	x
Romanian	460	240	220	x	x	x
Spanish	1,705	860	845	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	40	55	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Georgian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Korean	730	360	370	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Dinka	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,185	1,525	1,660	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,150	1,510	1,640	x	x	x
Cantonese	770	355	410	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,285	1,110	1,175	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	65	35	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	180	95	85	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,795	3,220	3,575	x	x	x
English and French	180	90	95	x	x	x
English and non-official language	6,460	3,065	3,395	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	120	50	70	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,335	54,820	56,510	x	x	x
None	93,125	46,145	46,980	x	x	x
English	8,370	4,105	4,265	x	x	x
French	955	415	540	x	x	x
Non-official language	8,555	4,005	4,550	x	x	x
Aboriginal	120	45	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,440	3,955	4,485	x	x	x
English and French	45	25	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	170	80	95	x	x	x
French and non-official language	100	45	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,580	44,845	46,730	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,270	42,720	44,555	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,114	54,842	37,286	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,295	42,725	44,575	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,888	47,119	33,654	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,840	41,245	41,590	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,492	53,154	35,237	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,660	20,060	30,600	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,844	4,038	3,824	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,795	35,780	34,015	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,598	52,196	36,214	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,630	44,850	46,775	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,375	42,765	44,610	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,662	90,788	51,369	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,415	42,770	44,640	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,931	69,831	42,613	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,910	41,315	41,590	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,260	90,503	50,148	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,430	20,005	30,420	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,915	7,140	6,768	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,830	35,895	33,940	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,103	79,281	48,053	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,625	44,855	46,775	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,890	17,830	14,055	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,586	75,013	58,235	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,359	106,906	71,631	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.3	91.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	73.9	68.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.7	8.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,575	44,845	46,730	x	x	x
Without total income	4,305	2,125	2,180	x	x	x
With total income	87,270	42,720	44,550	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.3	95.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,275	6,675	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,120	3,940	6,185	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,720	3,805	5,910	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,565	3,750	4,820	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,195	3,800	4,390	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,285	3,560	3,730	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,140	2,860	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	2,580	2,150	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,815	2,190	1,625	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	1,775	1,490	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	14,625	9,900	4,715	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,775	4,820	2,955	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	6,845	5,085	1,765	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,580	44,845	46,730	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,280	2,120	2,160	x	x	x
With after-tax income	87,300	42,725	44,575	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.3	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,335	4,375	6,955	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,575	4,125	6,450	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,210	4,490	6,725	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	4,870	5,780	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,190	4,870	5,320	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,990	4,140	3,850	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	3,325	2,550	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	2,520	2,005	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	14,950	10,015	4,935	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	1,950	1,485	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	1,435	885	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,195	6,630	2,570	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,575	44,845	46,735	x	x	x
Without employment income	21,785	9,065	12,720	x	x	x
With employment income	69,795	35,780	34,010	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.2	79.8	72.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,060	3,740	4,320	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,475	1,915	2,560	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,455	3,135	4,325	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,715	3,640	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,255	2,830	3,420	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,165	2,910	3,250	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,460	2,655	2,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,570	2,425	2,145	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	1,995	1,650	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	17,365	11,465	5,895	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,775	1,230	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	1,495	1,250	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,610	8,190	3,420	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,463	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,463	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,755	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,309	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,361	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,260	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,305	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,217	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	143,628	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,741	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,664	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,837	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	164,783	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,239	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,010	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	600	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	695	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,625	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,010	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,595	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,735	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,375	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,805	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,669	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,697	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,710	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,186	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,702	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,383	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,162	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,559	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,449	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,795	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	124,106	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,705	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,524	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,317	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,065	7,395	7,670	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,109	49,024	43,334	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,213	42,181	38,149	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,195	7,505	7,695	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,410	64,178	56,736	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,291	51,607	47,032	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,900	54,695	56,205	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,830	17,475	19,350	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,955	3,385	3,575	x	x	x
In the second decile	5,950	2,685	3,270	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,110	3,265	3,840	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,760	3,750	4,010	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,050	4,395	4,655	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	74,070	37,215	36,855	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,875	4,855	5,025	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,115	5,520	5,600	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,545	6,295	6,245	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	15,290	7,615	7,680	x	x	x
In the top decile	25,240	12,930	12,310	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,895	54,690	56,205	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	23,070	11,755	11,310	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,485	3,890	3,595	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	72,650	35,930	36,720	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,175	7,010	8,175	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,705	4,055	4,650	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,325	1,320	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	910	475	440	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,175	2,450	2,725	x	x	x
65 years and over	890	280	605	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.3	11.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	12.2	12.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.8	7.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.9	4.0	7.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,100	3,925	4,180	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,270	1,135	1,135	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	775	410	360	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,270	2,585	2,685	x	x	x
65 years and over	565	200	365	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.5	10.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,965	54,735	56,235	x	x	x
Official languages	109,605	54,160	55,445	x	x	x
English	109,525	54,125	55,395	x	x	x
French	7,670	3,530	4,140	x	x	x
Non-official languages	37,525	17,920	19,600	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	205	75	125	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	125	50	75	x	x	x
Blackfoot	50	10	40	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	35	25	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,325	17,845	19,475	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,875	1,490	1,385	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	50	25	25	x	x	x
Somali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,775	1,445	1,335	x	x	x
Amharic	230	130	105	x	x	x
Arabic	1,640	895	740	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	825	380	440	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	150	85	70	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	325	160	165	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	270	140	130	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	7,300	3,180	4,120	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	340	155	185	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	100	40	60	x	x	x
Ilocano	620	285	345	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	110	50	55	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,990	3,050	3,940	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	120	50	70	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	x	x	x
Creole languages	140	60	80	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	470	220	250	x	x	x
Kannada	60	25	40	x	x	x
Malayalam	145	75	75	x	x	x
Tamil	175	90	85	x	x	x
Telugu	120	50	70	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,595	9,045	9,545	x	x	x
Albanian	155	90	65	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,745	2,745	3,000	x	x	x
Baltic languages	80	55	30	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,695	2,710	2,990	x	x	x
Belarusan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	100	40	55	x	x	x
Bulgarian	135	80	55	x	x	x
Croatian	245	105	145	x	x	x
Czech	200	100	100	x	x	x
Macedonian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Polish	1,060	475	585	x	x	x
Russian	2,990	1,425	1,565	x	x	x
Serbian	560	290	275	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	115	75	45	x	x	x
Slovak	205	105	105	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	595	260	340	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,590	1,300	1,285	x	x	x
Afrikaans	190	90	105	x	x	x
Danish	105	40	60	x	x	x
Dutch	465	235	235	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,700	905	795	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Swedish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	115	45	65	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	275	145	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,715	1,860	1,850	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,975	1,530	1,445	x	x	x
Bengali	230	115	120	x	x	x
Gujarati	545	245	295	x	x	x
Hindi	1,435	750	685	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	25	15	10	x	x	x
Marathi	165	95	75	x	x	x
Nepali	70	45	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	665	375	290	x	x	x
Sindhi	140	60	75	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	175	90	80	x	x	x
Urdu	635	355	275	x	x	x
Iranian languages	760	340	415	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	735	325	415	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,705	3,240	3,465	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	650	340	310	x	x	x
Portuguese	475	225	250	x	x	x
Romanian	905	490	415	x	x	x
Spanish	4,910	2,325	2,585	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	515	230	290	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	990	490	505	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	735	365	370	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	80	40	40	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	140	70	70	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	315	155	160	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	10	45	x	x	x
Dinka	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	130	50	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	90	25	60	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,325	2,625	2,695	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,205	2,585	2,615	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,625	825	800	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,730	1,840	1,885	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	200	60	140	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	50	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	70	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	40	85	x	x	x
Burmese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	80	25	55	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Lao	20	0	15	x	x	x
Thai	60	30	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	235	120	120	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	x	x	x
Turkish	150	75	75	x	x	x
Uyghur	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	790	410	380	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	710	365	345	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,965	54,730	56,235	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,160	48,595	49,560	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,790	10,495	10,295	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,370	38,105	39,265	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,810	6,135	6,675	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,970	54,735	56,235	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,350	37,715	37,630	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	33,485	15,980	17,505	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,315	3,150	3,165	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,760	1,200	1,560	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,995	2,380	2,615	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	11,495	5,370	6,125	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	5,460	2,575	2,880	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	6,035	2,795	3,240	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,925	3,880	4,045	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,130	1,035	1,095	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	33,485	15,980	17,505	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,885	1,440	1,440	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,795	3,110	2,685	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	5,675	2,675	3,000	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	16,460	7,430	9,030	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,680	1,330	1,350	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	33,485	15,985	17,505	x	x	x
Americas	4,020	1,885	2,135	x	x	x
Brazil	185	80	105	x	x	x
Colombia	625	320	310	x	x	x
El Salvador	185	80	100	x	x	x
Guyana	75	35	40	x	x	x
Haiti	35	30	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	190	70	120	x	x	x
Mexico	470	230	240	x	x	x
Peru	170	65	100	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	130	50	80	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,045	495	550	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	910	425	485	x	x	x
Europe	9,980	4,880	5,100	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	265	140	130	x	x	x
Croatia	195	85	115	x	x	x
France	105	30	75	x	x	x
Germany	665	330	335	x	x	x
Greece	110	50	55	x	x	x
Hungary	345	180	165	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	220	135	90	x	x	x
Italy	255	140	115	x	x	x
Netherlands	335	155	180	x	x	x
Poland	815	360	450	x	x	x
Portugal	85	40	50	x	x	x
Romania	650	345	305	x	x	x
Russian Federation	810	360	445	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	175	80	95	x	x	x
Ukraine	650	285	365	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,620	1,310	1,315	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,680	845	830	x	x	x
Africa	2,560	1,280	1,280	x	x	x
Algeria	75	40	35	x	x	x
Egypt	220	135	85	x	x	x
Ethiopia	215	120	100	x	x	x
Kenya	205	110	95	x	x	x
Morocco	45	30	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	695	335	360	x	x	x
Somalia	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	380	175	200	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	710	330	375	x	x	x
Asia	16,695	7,795	8,895	x	x	x
Afghanistan	100	40	60	x	x	x
Bangladesh	65	35	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,900	1,400	1,495	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	580	300	280	x	x	x
India	1,665	805	865	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	545	260	285	x	x	x
Iraq	275	145	130	x	x	x
Japan	210	50	165	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	740	370	375	x	x	x
Lebanon	210	120	90	x	x	x
Pakistan	400	230	170	x	x	x
Philippines	6,615	2,905	3,705	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	165	95	75	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	x	x	x
Taiwan	240	105	140	x	x	x
Viet Nam	220	100	120	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,590	760	825	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	230	135	90	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,920	3,880	4,045	x	x	x
Americas	980	475	510	x	x	x
Brazil	60	20	40	x	x	x
Colombia	135	55	75	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	250	125	125	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	115	90	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	120	45	70	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	160	75	85	x	x	x
Europe	1,070	555	520	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	40	15	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	20	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	115	60	50	x	x	x
Romania	105	50	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	30	35	x	x	x
Ukraine	160	60	105	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	110	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	350	180	175	x	x	x
Africa	785	415	360	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	40	30	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	70	45	25	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	485	235	250	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	x	x	x
Asia	5,025	2,395	2,630	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	510	235	275	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	x	x	x
India	350	185	165	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	90	95	x	x	x
Iraq	140	80	60	x	x	x
Israel	125	50	70	x	x	x
Japan	40	10	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	245	120	125	x	x	x
Lebanon	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nepal	40	20	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	95	50	45	x	x	x
Philippines	2,810	1,315	1,495	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	15	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	50	65	x	x	x
Taiwan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	30	10	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	180	100	85	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	35	25	x	x	x
Australia	45	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,965	54,735	56,235	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	36,445	17,520	18,930	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,695	11,295	11,405	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,825	25,920	25,905	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	27,490	12,975	14,520	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,035	9,295	9,735	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,600	4,460	3,140	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,430	4,835	6,595	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,340	2,100	3,240	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,815	1,420	1,400	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	160	140	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,965	54,735	56,230	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,190	1,450	1,745	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,095	1,400	1,690	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,675	740	930	x	x	x
Métis	1,410	655	755	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,780	53,285	54,495	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,970	54,735	56,235	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	585	770	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,610	54,145	55,460	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,970	54,735	56,235	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	970	385	585	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	950	375	575	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	830	340	490	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	110	35	75	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,200	1,540	1,665	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,125	1,510	1,620	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,780	820	960	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	675	640	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,790	52,815	53,985	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,965	54,730	56,235	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,190	14,565	15,625	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,275	2,170	2,100	x	x	x
Chinese	5,935	2,940	2,990	x	x	x
Black	3,105	1,570	1,530	x	x	x
Filipino	8,265	3,725	4,535	x	x	x
Latin American	2,690	1,290	1,395	x	x	x
Arab	1,610	860	745	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	805	345	455	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	770	365	410	x	x	x
Korean	1,055	515	545	x	x	x
Japanese	525	215	310	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	380	145	230	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	415	380	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,775	40,165	40,610	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,965	54,730	56,235	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,175	1,925	2,250	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,700	1,190	1,510	x	x	x
Inuit	55	25	25	x	x	x
Métis	1,515	740	775	x	x	x
Other North American origins	23,030	11,750	11,280	x	x	x
Acadian	135	70	60	x	x	x
American	2,065	1,080	980	x	x	x
Canadian	21,565	10,950	10,620	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	70	40	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	73,500	36,255	37,245	x	x	x
British Isles origins	45,270	22,370	22,900	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	15	x	x	x
English	26,165	12,720	13,445	x	x	x
Irish	16,580	7,990	8,590	x	x	x
Manx	35	10	30	x	x	x
Scottish	20,865	10,175	10,690	x	x	x
Welsh	2,275	1,140	1,130	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,105	1,615	1,490	x	x	x
French origins	9,220	4,395	4,825	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	9,225	4,395	4,830	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,000	10,370	10,630	x	x	x
Austrian	1,400	720	670	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	540	240	300	x	x	x
Dutch	4,325	2,115	2,210	x	x	x
Flemish	60	15	45	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15,990	7,895	8,100	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	675	305	375	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,485	3,485	4,000	x	x	x
Danish	1,405	660	750	x	x	x
Finnish	375	190	185	x	x	x
Icelandic	665	320	345	x	x	x
Norwegian	3,255	1,445	1,805	x	x	x
Swedish	2,180	1,030	1,140	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	155	155	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	20,680	10,080	10,600	x	x	x
Bulgarian	215	100	115	x	x	x
Byelorussian	150	70	85	x	x	x
Czech	735	390	345	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	140	140	x	x	x
Estonian	155	70	85	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,270	1,040	1,230	x	x	x
Latvian	150	90	55	x	x	x
Lithuanian	355	160	200	x	x	x
Moldovan	210	105	110	x	x	x
Polish	5,260	2,450	2,810	x	x	x
Romanian	1,695	765	930	x	x	x
Russian	4,955	2,340	2,610	x	x	x
Slovak	420	210	210	x	x	x
Ukrainian	8,070	4,040	4,025	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	200	105	95	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,265	4,080	4,180	x	x	x
Albanian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Bosnian	190	95	95	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	590	270	315	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	680	325	360	x	x	x
Italian	3,395	1,740	1,650	x	x	x
Kosovar	40	25	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Maltese	40	10	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	20	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	635	315	325	x	x	x
Serbian	630	335	295	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	190	85	110	x	x	x
Spanish	2,165	1,045	1,120	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	85	80	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,815	890	925	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	1,375	660	715	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	25	20	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	390	205	185	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,290	615	670	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	115	55	55	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	15	0	x	x	x
Carib	30	0	30	x	x	x
Cuban	125	60	70	x	x	x
Dominican	20	15	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	65	45	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	445	185	260	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	105	115	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	20	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	45	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	50	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,520	1,680	1,840	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Arawak	20	0	20	x	x	x
Argentinian	100	55	40	x	x	x
Belizean	30	25	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Brazilian	120	50	70	x	x	x
Chilean	155	75	80	x	x	x
Colombian	925	445	480	x	x	x
Costa Rican	55	15	45	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	65	20	35	x	x	x
Guatemalan	65	30	40	x	x	x
Guyanese	145	75	65	x	x	x
Hispanic	90	25	60	x	x	x
Honduran	40	15	25	x	x	x
Maya	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexican	865	460	410	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	60	20	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	225	75	150	x	x	x
Salvadorean	170	75	90	x	x	x
Uruguayan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Venezuelan	325	175	150	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	55	45	x	x	x
African origins	3,575	1,780	1,795	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,190	620	570	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	45	10	25	x	x	x
Edo	90	50	40	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Guinean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	80	35	45	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	640	350	290	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	205	120	90	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	10	25	x	x	x
North African origins	695	325	365	x	x	x
Algerian	65	35	35	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	325	170	160	x	x	x
Libyan	35	25	15	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	125	55	75	x	x	x
Sudanese	100	25	75	x	x	x
Tunisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,060	525	535	x	x	x
Afrikaner	35	15	20	x	x	x
Amhara	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	200	95	105	x	x	x
Ethiopian	245	130	115	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	60	40	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	45	15	30	x	x	x
South African	335	165	170	x	x	x
Tanzanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Zambian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	35	15	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	705	345	370	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	15	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	675	325	355	x	x	x
Asian origins	25,255	12,125	13,130	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,510	1,730	1,780	x	x	x
Afghan	195	85	110	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	340	175	160	x	x	x
Armenian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Assyrian	30	20	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hazara	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	705	310	400	x	x	x
Iraqi	330	175	160	x	x	x
Israeli	255	120	135	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kurd	50	40	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	10	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	30	15	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	800	405	395	x	x	x
Palestinian	90	55	40	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	245	120	125	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	65	25	45	x	x	x
Turk	245	145	100	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uzbek	40	20	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	35	15	20	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	25	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins	4,460	2,315	2,145	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bengali	55	30	25	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,455	1,730	1,725	x	x	x
Goan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	80	55	30	x	x	x
Pakistani	475	280	190	x	x	x
Punjabi	180	100	85	x	x	x
Sinhalese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	220	135	80	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,465	8,195	9,270	x	x	x
Burmese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	60	60	x	x	x
Chinese	6,690	3,275	3,410	x	x	x
Filipino	8,580	3,920	4,660	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Japanese	715	315	400	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,115	545	570	x	x	x
Laotian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	175	95	80	x	x	x
Mongolian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Singaporean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Thai	35	0	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	100	40	60	x	x	x
Vietnamese	360	150	205	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	85	40	45	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	40	45	x	x	x
Oceania origins	460	265	195	x	x	x
Australian	270	145	130	x	x	x
New Zealander	135	80	55	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	70	50	20	x	x	x
Fijian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	32,875	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,110	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	9,980	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	33,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,980	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,505	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,995	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,135	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,960	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,195	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	41,205	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,840	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,455	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,000	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,860	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,690	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,985	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	980	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,230	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,420	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,250	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,730	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,795	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,070	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,875	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,447	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,575	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	510,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,625	44,855	46,775	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,155	5,325	4,830	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,885	11,855	12,030	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,585	27,675	29,915	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,285	4,520	1,760	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,390	1,305	1,090	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,890	3,215	675	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,270	6,815	10,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,340	1,360	1,985	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,690	14,990	15,710	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	21,620	10,285	11,335	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,950	895	1,055	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	385	385	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,655	2,945	2,710	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	475	225	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,145	30,935	32,210	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,515	2,125	1,390	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,690	6,945	6,740	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,945	21,865	24,080	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,690	3,460	1,230	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,665	955	710	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,025	2,505	515	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,235	5,260	7,975	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,655	1,120	1,535	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,370	12,030	13,340	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,940	8,360	9,580	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,535	715	815	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	645	290	355	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,755	2,345	2,405	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	310	190	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,625	44,855	46,775	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,040	17,175	16,860	x	x	x
Education	4,070	910	3,155	x	x	x
13. Education	4,070	910	3,155	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,880	750	1,135	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	245	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,540	500	1,040	x	x	x
Humanities	2,500	800	1,705	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	285	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	675	130	540	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	670	205	470	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	60	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	135	130	x	x	x
54. History	335	170	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,250	2,155	4,095	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	255	425	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	65	725	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,185	440	750	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,050	205	850	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,180	1,250	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,920	5,215	7,705	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	85	490	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,330	5,125	7,205	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,645	1,570	1,075	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	750	330	420	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	225	225	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,310	980	330	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	35	90	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,420	1,525	895	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,935	1,310	625	x	x	x
25. Library science	130	20	110	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	180	145	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,820	11,685	2,135	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	490	290	195	x	x	x
14. Engineering	6,145	4,860	1,290	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,515	2,040	475	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,010	95	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,740	1,695	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	825	790	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	470	440	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	250	235	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	220	205	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,960	1,525	6,435	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	580	265	315	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,155	1,130	6,025	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	130	95	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,210	1,065	1,145	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	525	1,040	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	275	205	70	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	315	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,145	30,935	32,210	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,200	9,070	8,135	x	x	x
Education	2,890	605	2,285	x	x	x
13. Education	2,885	600	2,290	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,530	605	925	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,260	405	850	x	x	x
Humanities	1,970	625	1,350	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	55	235	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	540	105	430	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	165	390	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	80	80	x	x	x
54. History	270	145	125	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,765	3,505	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	195	365	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	55	575	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,045	355	695	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	820	160	665	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,100	985	1,115	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,270	4,095	6,175	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	60	410	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,790	4,030	5,760	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,055	1,160	900	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	230	355	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	155	180	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,030	740	285	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,130	1,325	800	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,760	1,180	585	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	25	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	125	125	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,160	9,235	1,920	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	405	235	175	x	x	x
14. Engineering	5,145	3,950	1,195	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,560	405	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,715	1,640	80	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,355	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	545	505	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	395	370	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	210	205	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	185	165	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,225	1,230	4,995	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	215	255	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,555	905	4,645	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	105	90	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	835	840	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,160	395	770	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,630	44,855	46,775	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,040	17,175	16,860	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,590	27,675	29,915	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,135	19,915	21,215	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,105	13,570	14,535	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	13,030	6,350	6,685	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,450	7,760	8,695	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,755	980	775	x	x	x
Philippines	3,465	1,330	2,135	x	x	x
India	975	475	500	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,455	820	630	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,405	665	740	x	x	x
France	130	60	65	x	x	x
Other	7,275	3,425	3,845	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,145	30,935	32,210	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	9,070	8,130	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,945	21,865	24,075	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,120	15,535	16,585	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	22,270	10,665	11,600	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	9,855	4,865	4,990	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,820	6,330	7,490	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	675	610	x	x	x
Philippines	3,255	1,260	2,000	x	x	x
India	845	415	430	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	925	500	425	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,285	605	680	x	x	x
France	115	40	70	x	x	x
Other	6,115	2,835	3,280	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,630	44,850	46,775	x	x	x
In the labour force	65,100	34,165	30,940	x	x	x
Employed	58,580	30,310	28,275	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,520	3,855	2,665	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	26,525	10,690	15,840	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.0	76.2	66.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.9	67.6	60.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.3	8.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,625	44,850	46,775	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,935	9,515	14,425	x	x	x
Worked	67,690	35,340	32,350	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,015	18,635	14,380	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,675	16,705	17,970	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.7	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,105	34,165	30,940	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	695	735	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,670	33,470	30,205	x	x	x
Employee	55,990	28,675	27,315	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,685	4,800	2,885	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,100	34,165	30,935	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	695	735	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,670	33,470	30,200	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,335	4,700	2,630	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,290	3,305	7,985	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,210	5,655	1,550	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,425	865	3,565	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,625	2,065	4,560	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,770	765	1,000	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,595	6,670	7,925	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,000	7,545	455	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,070	890	185	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,355	1,015	340	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,100	34,165	30,940	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	695	735	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,670	33,470	30,200	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	125	110	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,990	2,485	1,500	x	x	x
22 Utilities	670	365	300	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,900	4,965	935	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,240	2,395	840	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,515	645	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,650	3,905	3,750	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,480	1,730	745	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,125	665	465	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,135	890	1,250	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,405	845	565	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,470	4,380	3,090	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	315	215	100	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,580	1,485	1,090	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,980	1,275	2,705	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,565	1,365	6,205	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	810	810	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,315	1,900	2,415	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,695	990	1,705	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,145	1,165	980	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,580	30,310	28,270	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,420	2,125	2,300	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	275	195	75	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,450	5,530	1,920	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	46,435	22,460	23,975	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,435	22,460	23,980	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,570	20,600	22,975	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,930	1,180	745	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	525	135	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	270	160	115	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,880	27,990	25,895	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,435	21,575	17,860	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,700	965	1,740	x	x	x
Public transit	8,930	3,920	5,015	x	x	x
Walked	1,525	670	855	x	x	x
Bicycle	575	405	170	x	x	x
Other method	715	460	255	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,885	27,990	25,895	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,330	3,440	4,890	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	21,625	11,305	10,325	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	15,100	8,615	6,480	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,410	2,790	2,625	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,420	1,840	1,580	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,885	27,990	25,895	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,425	2,345	1,075	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,055	6,605	4,455	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,055	8,145	7,910	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,665	4,325	5,340	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,840	2,430	3,410	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,850	4,135	3,710	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,480	36,135	33,345	x	x	x
Single responses	68,660	35,730	32,930	x	x	x
Official languages	68,225	35,495	32,735	x	x	x
English	68,100	35,460	32,640	x	x	x
French	130	35	90	x	x	x
Non-official languages	430	235	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	230	200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	65	45	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	40	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	50	35	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	50	35	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Russian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	25	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	50	30	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	20	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages	150	80	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	25	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	75	55	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	820	410	410	x	x	x
English and French	110	45	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	690	360	335	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,475	36,135	33,345	x	x	x
None	66,775	34,735	32,040	x	x	x
English	285	150	135	x	x	x
French	580	270	315	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,770	940	830	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,755	940	815	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,725	54,075	55,650	x	x	x
Non-movers	95,310	46,830	48,490	x	x	x
Movers	14,410	7,245	7,165	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,530	5,305	5,225	x	x	x
Migrants	3,885	1,940	1,940	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,310	1,140	1,170	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,170	590	580	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,135	550	585	x	x	x
External migrants	1,575	800	770	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,925	51,545	53,385	x	x	x
Non-movers	63,230	30,820	32,400	x	x	x
Movers	41,705	20,725	20,980	x	x	x
Non-migrants	25,585	12,750	12,840	x	x	x
Migrants	16,115	7,975	8,140	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,585	4,210	4,375	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,175	1,560	1,615	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	5,410	2,655	2,760	x	x	x
External migrants	7,535	3,760	3,770	x	x	x