Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Camrose [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Heritage Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Camrose Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,087	...	...	18,742	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,320	...	...	17,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,037	...	...	8,520	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,012	...	...	8,055	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,674.8	...	...	439.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	66.93	...	...	42.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,085	55,100	56,990	18,745	8,955	9,785
0 to 14 years	19,340	9,865	9,475	3,145	1,620	1,525
0 to 4 years	6,075	3,165	2,910	1,095	590	505
5 to 9 years	6,940	3,525	3,415	1,100	560	540
10 to 14 years	6,325	3,175	3,155	950	470	485
15 to 64 years	76,530	37,915	38,615	11,555	5,655	5,905
15 to 19 years	6,390	3,310	3,080	1,030	525	505
20 to 24 years	6,850	3,585	3,265	1,240	630	610
25 to 29 years	7,365	3,635	3,730	1,230	635	590
30 to 34 years	8,265	4,120	4,140	1,215	610	605
35 to 39 years	8,130	3,895	4,225	1,120	530	590
40 to 44 years	8,295	4,075	4,220	1,005	480	525
45 to 49 years	7,950	3,900	4,050	1,045	510	535
50 to 54 years	8,145	4,000	4,140	1,240	605	635
55 to 59 years	8,375	4,035	4,340	1,245	595	650
60 to 64 years	6,765	3,345	3,415	1,190	545	650
65 years and over	16,215	7,320	8,895	4,035	1,680	2,355
65 to 69 years	5,485	2,625	2,860	1,040	465	575
70 to 74 years	3,800	1,725	2,075	885	370	515
75 to 79 years	2,750	1,265	1,480	755	320	430
80 to 84 years	2,080	920	1,155	620	265	355
85 years and over	2,100	780	1,320	745	265	480
85 to 89 years	1,375	560	810	475	180	295
90 to 94 years	565	190	375	205	65	135
95 to 99 years	130	30	105	60	10	45
100 years and over	25	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.9	16.6	16.8	18.1	15.6
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.8	67.8	61.6	63.1	60.3
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.6	21.5	18.8	24.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.3	4.0	3.0	4.9
Average age of the population	39.8	39.0	40.7	42.6	40.7	44.3
Median age of the population	39.8	38.9	40.6	41.9	39.3	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,015	...	...	8,055	...	...
Single-detached house	26,920	...	...	4,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,010	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,080	...	...	2,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,505	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	4,905	...	...	440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,175	...	...	1,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,010	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 person	9,750	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 persons	15,045	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 persons	7,545	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	6,960	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	3,710	...	...	535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,900	...	...	18,210	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,745	45,235	47,515	15,595	7,340	8,255
Married or living common law	56,420	28,215	28,200	9,010	4,515	4,490
Married	48,805	24,395	24,410	7,555	3,790	3,760
Living common law	7,610	3,820	3,790	1,455	725	730
Not married and not living common law	36,325	17,015	19,310	6,590	2,820	3,765
Never married	24,410	13,260	11,155	3,660	1,990	1,675
Separated	1,990	810	1,175	405	150	250
Divorced	5,980	2,135	3,845	1,155	415	745
Widowed	3,950	810	3,140	1,370	270	1,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,125	...	...	5,220	...	...
2 persons	15,585	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 persons	7,310	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	6,760	...	...	855	...	...
5 or more persons	2,475	...	...	420	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,130	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total couple families	27,575	...	...	4,390	...	...
Married couples	23,770	...	...	3,665	...	...
Common-law couples	3,810	...	...	725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,550	...	...	830	...	...
Female parent	3,600	...	...	665	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,575	...	...	4,390	...	...
Couples without children	12,670	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples with children	14,905	...	...	1,890	...	...
1 child	6,060	...	...	720	...	...
2 children	6,455	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	2,390	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,550	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	2,910	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,640	8,485	9,155	3,765	1,615	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,015	...	...	8,055	...	...
One-census-family households	30,280	...	...	5,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,900	...	...	2,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,385	...	...	2,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	900	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,830	...	...	2,930	...	...
One-person households	9,755	...	...	2,570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,075	...	...	365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,330	54,820	56,510	18,330	8,790	9,540
English only	102,080	50,655	51,430	17,575	8,445	9,130
French only	105	35	65	5	0	0
English and French	7,760	3,550	4,210	715	320	390
Neither English nor French	1,390	580	805	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,330	54,820	56,510	18,330	8,790	9,540
English	107,690	53,160	54,530	18,135	8,700	9,440
French	1,610	765	845	150	75	75
English and French	675	335	345	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,355	560	790	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,950	935	1,015	155	75	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.8	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,330	54,820	56,510	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	108,315	53,390	54,925	18,130	8,675	9,455
Official languages	78,710	39,275	39,435	16,600	7,960	8,640
English	77,175	38,540	38,635	16,420	7,880	8,545
French	1,535	730	800	175	80	100
Non-official languages	29,605	14,115	15,490	1,530	715	810
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	55	15	35	10	5	5
Blackfoot	30	5	20	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,525	14,085	15,435	1,520	710	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,600	820	780	40	20	20
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,515	780	740	40	20	20
Amharic	165	90	85	5	0	0
Arabic	970	510	460	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	255	115	140	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	100	50	45	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	120	165	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	5	0	5
Vietnamese	255	110	145	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,000	2,660	3,335	400	180	220
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	230	100	130	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	90	35	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	420	180	235	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	5	5	0
Pangasinan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,985	2,220	2,765	350	160	190
Waray-Waray	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	105	40	65	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	350	175	180	20	5	10
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	50	60	10	5	5
Tamil	130	70	65	5	0	5
Telugu	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,265	6,965	7,295	885	415	475
Albanian	150	85	70	0	5	0
Armenian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,135	2,430	2,705	180	85	95
Baltic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,040	2,385	2,660	175	85	90
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	55	0	5	0
Bulgarian	125	65	55	0	0	0
Croatian	215	100	115	5	0	0
Czech	205	100	105	10	5	5
Macedonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	960	455	510	30	15	15
Russian	2,230	1,045	1,180	30	15	20
Serbian	365	180	185	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	95	50	45	5	5	5
Slovak	185	80	100	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	520	245	275	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,725	815	910	430	190	235
Afrikaans	90	40	50	15	5	5
Danish	85	40	50	25	15	10
Dutch	410	205	205	50	20	30
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,025	475	555	290	130	160
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	30	10	15
Swedish	25	10	15	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	80	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,940	1,520	1,425	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	2,215	1,150	1,065	130	65	65
Bengali	160	85	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	480	240	240	15	10	5
Hindi	405	225	175	25	15	10
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	100	55	50	0	0	0
Nepali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	175	155	25	10	15
Sindhi	70	35	40	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	55	50	25	10	15
Urdu	475	240	240	30	15	10
Iranian languages	715	365	350	5	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	680	350	335	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,090	2,015	2,075	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	180	165	10	5	5
Portuguese	320	160	160	10	5	5
Romanian	765	400	365	5	0	5
Spanish	2,650	1,275	1,380	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	65	135	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	945	460	490	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	410	215	190	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	10	5	5	5
Swahili	50	30	20	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	120	70	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	25	35	0	5	5
Dinka	30	5	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	5
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,510	2,130	2,375	75	40	40
Chinese languages	4,455	2,105	2,350	75	40	40
Cantonese	1,265	595	680	35	15	15
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,980	1,415	1,560	35	15	20
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	45	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	40	15	5	10
Lao	10	5	5	15	5	5
Thai	40	10	30	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	75	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	100	55	45	5	5	5
Uyghur	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	285	275	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	15	5	0	0
Hungarian	520	265	255	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,015	1,430	1,580	200	115	85
English and French	285	135	150	25	15	10
English and non-official language	2,595	1,225	1,370	175	95	75
French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,330	54,820	56,510	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	104,535	51,600	52,935	17,945	8,595	9,355
Official languages	88,360	43,720	44,640	17,420	8,335	9,085
English	87,795	43,450	44,345	17,395	8,325	9,070
French	565	265	295	25	15	10
Non-official languages	16,175	7,880	8,290	530	260	270
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,160	7,875	8,285	530	260	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	825	415	405	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	780	395	385	30	15	10
Amharic	105	55	55	5	0	0
Arabic	465	240	220	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	130	60	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	70	35	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	70	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,260	1,540	1,725	190	100	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	50	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	195	95	100	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,860	1,345	1,520	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	115	120	10	5	5
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	10	5	5
Tamil	110	55	55	5	0	0
Telugu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,165	3,555	3,605	220	100	125
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,740	1,330	1,405	15	10	10
Baltic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,685	1,305	1,385	20	5	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	45	5	0	5
Czech	60	30	30	5	5	5
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	405	195	210	0	0	0
Russian	1,510	735	775	5	0	5
Serbian	220	110	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	85	80	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	95	115	65	30	35
Afrikaans	55	30	30	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	40	60	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,645	830	810	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,160	595	565	75	30	40
Bengali	95	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	280	135	145	10	5	5
Hindi	190	100	85	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	15	5	10
Sindhi	50	20	30	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	10	0	10
Urdu	230	115	115	20	10	15
Iranian languages	470	230	240	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	455	220	235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,215	1,190	55	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	85	95	0	0	0
Romanian	460	240	220	0	0	0
Spanish	1,705	860	845	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	730	360	370	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,185	1,525	1,660	40	25	20
Chinese languages	3,150	1,510	1,640	40	20	20
Cantonese	770	355	410	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,285	1,110	1,175	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	95	85	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,795	3,220	3,575	380	195	185
English and French	180	90	95	15	5	5
English and non-official language	6,460	3,065	3,395	365	185	180
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	120	50	70	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,335	54,820	56,510	18,330	8,790	9,540
None	93,125	46,145	46,980	17,455	8,370	9,085
English	8,370	4,105	4,265	265	125	145
French	955	415	540	135	65	80
Non-official language	8,555	4,005	4,550	450	220	230
Aboriginal	120	45	70	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,440	3,955	4,485	440	220	220
English and French	45	25	25	5	5	0
English and non-official language	170	80	95	15	10	10
French and non-official language	100	45	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,580	44,845	46,730	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,270	42,720	44,555	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,114	54,842	37,286	38,525	51,846	30,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,295	42,725	44,575	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,888	47,119	33,654	34,679	45,161	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,840	41,245	41,590	13,670	6,590	7,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,492	53,154	35,237	35,311	48,776	25,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,660	20,060	30,600	9,545	3,690	5,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,844	4,038	3,824	8,316	9,523	7,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,795	35,780	34,015	10,955	5,555	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,598	52,196	36,214	37,966	50,770	28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,630	44,850	46,775	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,375	42,765	44,610	14,525	6,840	7,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,662	90,788	51,369	51,869	65,571	39,667
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,415	42,770	44,640	14,525	6,840	7,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,931	69,831	42,613	43,411	53,432	34,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,910	41,315	41,590	13,615	6,555	7,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,260	90,503	50,148	48,960	63,237	35,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,430	20,005	30,420	9,390	3,585	5,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,915	7,140	6,768	9,221	9,494	9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,830	35,895	33,940	10,955	5,535	5,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,103	79,281	48,053	47,835	59,958	35,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,625	44,855	46,775	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,890	17,830	14,055	4,610	2,700	1,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,586	75,013	58,235	60,720	69,747	50,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,359	106,906	71,631	68,204	77,194	55,507
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.3	91.4	88.3	92.1	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	73.9	68.4	70.0	74.3	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.7	8.6	11.7	7.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,575	44,845	46,730	15,065	7,135	7,930
Without total income	4,305	2,125	2,180	455	235	220
With total income	87,270	42,720	44,550	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.3	95.3	97.0	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,950	4,275	6,675	1,530	530	995
$10,000 to $19,999	10,120	3,940	6,185	2,000	680	1,315
$20,000 to $29,999	9,720	3,805	5,910	2,310	825	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	8,565	3,750	4,820	1,720	670	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	8,195	3,800	4,390	1,485	640	850
$50,000 to $59,999	7,285	3,560	3,730	1,270	625	645
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,140	2,860	1,010	605	405
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	2,580	2,150	770	490	275
$80,000 to $89,999	3,815	2,190	1,625	570	390	180
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	1,775	1,490	475	315	165
$100,000 and over	14,625	9,900	4,715	1,465	1,135	330
$100,000 to $149,999	7,775	4,820	2,955	1,025	760	260
$150,000 and over	6,845	5,085	1,765	440	375	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,580	44,845	46,730	15,065	7,135	7,935
Without after-tax income	4,280	2,120	2,160	455	235	220
With after-tax income	87,300	42,725	44,575	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.3	95.4	97.0	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,335	4,375	6,955	1,595	545	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	10,575	4,125	6,450	2,070	710	1,360
$20,000 to $29,999	11,210	4,490	6,725	2,600	940	1,665
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	4,870	5,780	2,100	845	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	10,190	4,870	5,320	1,790	855	940
$50,000 to $59,999	7,990	4,140	3,850	1,345	795	545
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	3,325	2,550	930	605	325
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	2,520	2,005	660	455	205
$80,000 and over	14,950	10,015	4,935	1,515	1,140	375
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	1,950	1,485	485	325	165
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	1,435	885	325	245	80
$100,000 and over	9,195	6,630	2,570	700	570	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,575	44,845	46,735	15,065	7,135	7,930
Without employment income	21,785	9,065	12,720	4,105	1,580	2,530
With employment income	69,795	35,780	34,010	10,955	5,560	5,400
Percentage with employment income	76.2	79.8	72.8	72.7	77.9	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,060	3,740	4,320	1,350	590	760
$5,000 to $9,999	4,475	1,915	2,560	800	290	505
$10,000 to $19,999	7,455	3,135	4,325	1,365	515	850
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,715	3,640	1,120	430	690
$30,000 to $39,999	6,255	2,830	3,420	1,070	445	615
$40,000 to $49,999	6,165	2,910	3,250	1,020	455	560
$50,000 to $59,999	5,460	2,655	2,805	870	425	450
$60,000 to $69,999	4,570	2,425	2,145	750	455	295
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	1,995	1,650	605	405	200
$80,000 and over	17,365	11,465	5,895	2,015	1,540	475
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,775	1,230	445	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	1,495	1,250	410	280	130
$100,000 and over	11,610	8,190	3,420	1,160	950	210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,010	...	...	8,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,463	...	...	73,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,463	...	...	64,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,755	...	...	2,565	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,309	...	...	36,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,361	...	...	32,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,260	...	...	5,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,305	...	...	96,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,217	...	...	83,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	143,628	...	...	93,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,741	...	...	78,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,665	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,664	...	...	46,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,837	...	...	39,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,325	...	...	5,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	164,783	...	...	115,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,239	...	...	96,265	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,010	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	600	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	695	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,195	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,195	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,555	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,490	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,625	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,165	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,050	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,190	...	...	705	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,220	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,010	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,105	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,420	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,555	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,240	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,230	...	...	650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,130	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,050	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,620	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,595	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,480	...	...	810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,735	...	...	520	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,375	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,805	...	...	5,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,669	...	...	95,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,697	...	...	82,316	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,710	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,186	...	...	87,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,702	...	...	76,327	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,935	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,383	...	...	124,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,162	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,225	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,559	...	...	58,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	52,779	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,735	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	115,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,449	...	...	96,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,685	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,795	...	...	111,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	124,106	...	...	92,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,040	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,705	...	...	139,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,524	...	...	114,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,115	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,317	...	...	71,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,643	...	...	62,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,065	7,395	7,670	3,475	1,480	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,109	49,024	43,334	34,984	41,664	31,132
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,213	42,181	38,149	31,942	36,843	29,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,195	7,505	7,695	3,525	1,485	2,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,410	64,178	56,736	44,628	55,035	37,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,291	51,607	47,032	38,054	45,186	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,900	54,695	56,205	18,215	8,750	9,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,830	17,475	19,350	8,040	3,555	4,485
In the bottom decile	6,955	3,385	3,575	1,205	535	670
In the second decile	5,950	2,685	3,270	1,625	655	965
In the third decile	7,110	3,265	3,840	1,800	765	1,040
In the fourth decile	7,760	3,750	4,010	1,660	760	900
In the fifth decile	9,050	4,395	4,655	1,755	845	910
In the top half of the distribution	74,070	37,215	36,855	10,175	5,195	4,975
In the sixth decile	9,875	4,855	5,025	1,860	890	980
In the seventh decile	11,115	5,520	5,600	2,055	1,050	1,005
In the eighth decile	12,545	6,295	6,245	2,080	1,055	1,025
In the ninth decile	15,290	7,615	7,680	2,170	1,135	1,040
In the top decile	25,240	12,930	12,310	2,000	1,070	925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,895	54,690	56,205	18,215	8,755	9,460
0 to 17 years	23,070	11,755	11,310	3,745	1,935	1,810
0 to 5 years	7,485	3,890	3,595	1,305	690	610
18 to 64 years	72,650	35,930	36,720	10,845	5,290	5,560
65 years and over	15,175	7,010	8,175	3,620	1,530	2,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,705	4,055	4,650	1,840	770	1,080
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,325	1,320	520	275	240
0 to 5 years	910	475	440	165	80	85
18 to 64 years	5,175	2,450	2,725	995	405	585
65 years and over	890	280	605	335	85	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	10.1	8.8	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.3	11.7	13.9	14.2	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	12.2	12.2	12.6	11.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.8	7.4	9.2	7.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	5.9	4.0	7.4	9.3	5.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,100	3,925	4,180	800	360	445
0 to 17 years	2,270	1,135	1,135	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	775	410	360	75	35	35
18 to 64 years	5,270	2,585	2,685	540	235	305
65 years and over	565	200	365	45	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.4	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.7	10.0	5.7	5.7	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.5	10.0	5.7	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.3	5.0	4.4	5.5
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.5	1.2	0.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,965	54,735	56,235	18,210	8,750	9,455
Official languages	109,605	54,160	55,445	18,165	8,735	9,435
English	109,525	54,125	55,395	18,165	8,730	9,430
French	7,670	3,530	4,140	695	345	350
Non-official languages	37,525	17,920	19,600	1,965	955	1,015
Aboriginal languages	205	75	125	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	125	50	75	0	0	10
Blackfoot	50	10	40	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	35	25	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	25	15	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,325	17,845	19,475	1,955	950	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,875	1,490	1,385	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,775	1,445	1,335	45	20	20
Amharic	230	130	105	0	0	0
Arabic	1,640	895	740	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	825	380	440	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	150	85	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	325	160	165	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	40	10	0	0
Vietnamese	270	140	130	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,300	3,180	4,120	595	285	310
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	340	155	185	70	30	40
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	100	40	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	620	285	345	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	50	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,990	3,050	3,940	580	275	300
Waray-Waray	120	50	70	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Creole languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	470	220	250	30	15	15
Kannada	60	25	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	145	75	75	25	15	10
Tamil	175	90	85	0	0	0
Telugu	120	50	70	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,595	9,045	9,545	1,080	530	550
Albanian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,745	2,745	3,000	185	80	110
Baltic languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,695	2,710	2,990	185	75	110
Belarusan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Croatian	245	105	145	0	0	0
Czech	200	100	100	30	15	15
Macedonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Polish	1,060	475	585	10	0	15
Russian	2,990	1,425	1,565	55	25	30
Serbian	560	290	275	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	115	75	45	0	0	0
Slovak	205	105	105	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	595	260	340	75	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,590	1,300	1,285	480	220	265
Afrikaans	190	90	105	15	15	0
Danish	105	40	60	15	0	0
Dutch	465	235	235	65	20	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,700	905	795	355	170	190
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	30	30	10	20
Swedish	45	20	25	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	115	45	65	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	275	145	135	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,715	1,860	1,850	190	105	85
Indo-Aryan languages	2,975	1,530	1,445	180	100	80
Bengali	230	115	120	0	0	0
Gujarati	545	245	295	20	20	10
Hindi	1,435	750	685	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	165	95	75	0	0	0
Nepali	70	45	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	665	375	290	45	15	30
Sindhi	140	60	75	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	175	90	80	25	10	15
Urdu	635	355	275	55	35	25
Iranian languages	760	340	415	10	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	735	325	415	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,705	3,240	3,465	255	140	115
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	650	340	310	25	15	10
Portuguese	475	225	250	15	10	15
Romanian	905	490	415	0	0	0
Spanish	4,910	2,325	2,585	215	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	515	230	290	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	990	490	505	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	735	365	370	30	30	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	140	70	70	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	315	155	160	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Dinka	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	50	85	40	15	25
American Sign Language	90	25	60	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,325	2,625	2,695	95	35	55
Chinese languages	5,205	2,585	2,615	90	35	55
Cantonese	1,625	825	800	70	30	40
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,730	1,840	1,885	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	200	60	140	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	40	85	0	0	0
Burmese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	80	25	55	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	25	15	10
Lao	20	0	15	20	10	10
Thai	60	30	35	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	235	120	120	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	790	410	380	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	710	365	345	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,965	54,730	56,235	18,210	8,755	9,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,160	48,595	49,560	17,260	8,315	8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,790	10,495	10,295	3,585	1,890	1,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,370	38,105	39,265	13,675	6,425	7,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,810	6,135	6,675	950	440	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,970	54,735	56,235	18,215	8,755	9,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,350	37,715	37,630	16,425	7,920	8,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	33,485	15,980	17,505	1,610	745	860
Before 1981	6,315	3,150	3,165	385	175	210
1981 to 1990	2,760	1,200	1,560	125	65	60
1991 to 2000	4,995	2,380	2,615	125	75	55
2001 to 2010	11,495	5,370	6,125	350	150	200
2001 to 2005	5,460	2,575	2,880	120	50	75
2006 to 2010	6,035	2,795	3,240	225	100	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,925	3,880	4,045	620	280	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,130	1,035	1,095	175	90	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	33,485	15,980	17,505	1,605	745	865
Under 5 years	2,885	1,440	1,440	180	65	120
5 to 14 years	5,795	3,110	2,685	335	155	185
15 to 24 years	5,675	2,675	3,000	275	150	130
25 to 44 years	16,460	7,430	9,030	685	310	375
45 years and over	2,680	1,330	1,350	130	65	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	33,485	15,985	17,505	1,610	745	860
Americas	4,020	1,885	2,135	310	155	160
Brazil	185	80	105	10	10	0
Colombia	625	320	310	25	20	10
El Salvador	185	80	100	35	20	15
Guyana	75	35	40	10	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	190	70	120	75	35	35
Mexico	470	230	240	20	0	15
Peru	170	65	100	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	130	50	80	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,045	495	550	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	910	425	485	35	10	25
Europe	9,980	4,880	5,100	475	195	280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	265	140	130	0	0	0
Croatia	195	85	115	10	0	10
France	105	30	75	10	0	10
Germany	665	330	335	95	45	45
Greece	110	50	55	10	10	10
Hungary	345	180	165	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	220	135	90	10	0	0
Italy	255	140	115	0	0	0
Netherlands	335	155	180	50	15	35
Poland	815	360	450	15	15	0
Portugal	85	40	50	10	0	10
Romania	650	345	305	0	0	0
Russian Federation	810	360	445	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	175	80	95	10	0	10
Ukraine	650	285	365	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,620	1,310	1,315	165	70	95
Other places of birth in Europe	1,680	845	830	50	25	25
Africa	2,560	1,280	1,280	55	40	15
Algeria	75	40	35	0	0	0
Egypt	220	135	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	120	100	10	0	10
Kenya	205	110	95	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	695	335	360	15	10	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	380	175	200	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	710	330	375	10	10	0
Asia	16,695	7,795	8,895	750	345	405
Afghanistan	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,900	1,400	1,495	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	580	300	280	10	0	10
India	1,665	805	865	50	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	545	260	285	15	10	10
Iraq	275	145	130	35	15	20
Japan	210	50	165	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	740	370	375	10	10	10
Lebanon	210	120	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	400	230	170	40	20	20
Philippines	6,615	2,905	3,705	460	200	265
Sri Lanka	165	95	75	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	240	105	140	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	100	120	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,590	760	825	55	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	230	135	90	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,920	3,880	4,045	625	280	340
Americas	980	475	510	115	45	65
Brazil	60	20	40	0	0	0
Colombia	135	55	75	10	10	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	60	35	30
Mexico	250	125	125	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	115	90	20	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	120	45	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	75	85	10	0	0
Europe	1,070	555	520	30	10	15
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	20	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	20	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	115	60	50	0	0	0
Romania	105	50	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	30	35	0	0	10
Ukraine	160	60	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	110	50	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	350	180	175	0	0	0
Africa	785	415	360	20	15	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	30	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	45	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	485	235	250	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	0	0	0
Asia	5,025	2,395	2,630	465	210	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	510	235	275	15	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	350	185	165	35	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	90	95	0	0	0
Iraq	140	80	60	35	15	20
Israel	125	50	70	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	245	120	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nepal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	50	45	20	10	10
Philippines	2,810	1,315	1,495	335	150	195
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	50	65	10	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	10	20	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	100	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,965	54,735	56,235	18,210	8,755	9,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	36,445	17,520	18,930	1,885	885	1,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,695	11,295	11,405	3,050	1,385	1,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,825	25,920	25,905	13,280	6,485	6,790
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	27,490	12,975	14,520	1,235	580	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,035	9,295	9,735	810	360	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,600	4,460	3,140	320	140	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,430	4,835	6,595	490	215	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,340	2,100	3,240	270	125	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,815	1,420	1,400	160	100	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	160	140	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,965	54,735	56,230	18,210	8,750	9,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,190	1,450	1,745	970	375	595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,095	1,400	1,690	930	355	570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,675	740	930	295	110	180
Métis	1,410	655	755	630	240	385
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	25	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,780	53,285	54,495	17,245	8,375	8,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,970	54,735	56,235	18,210	8,755	9,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	585	770	220	80	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,610	54,145	55,460	17,990	8,670	9,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,970	54,735	56,235	18,210	8,750	9,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	970	385	585	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	950	375	575	145	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	830	340	490	55	30	25
Métis single ancestry	110	35	75	85	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,200	1,540	1,665	995	405	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,125	1,510	1,620	925	375	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,780	820	960	545	230	315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	675	640	370	150	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	45	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	50	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,790	52,815	53,985	17,065	8,280	8,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,965	54,730	56,235	18,215	8,755	9,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,190	14,565	15,625	1,485	735	750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,275	2,170	2,100	240	125	115
Chinese	5,935	2,940	2,990	95	40	55
Black	3,105	1,570	1,530	200	110	85
Filipino	8,265	3,725	4,535	625	295	330
Latin American	2,690	1,290	1,395	130	75	60
Arab	1,610	860	745	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	805	345	455	90	55	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	770	365	410	40	15	25
Korean	1,055	515	545	15	0	10
Japanese	525	215	310	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	380	145	230	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	415	380	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,775	40,165	40,610	16,730	8,020	8,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,965	54,730	56,235	18,215	8,755	9,455
North American Aboriginal origins	4,175	1,925	2,250	1,150	475	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,700	1,190	1,510	680	285	395
Inuit	55	25	25	10	0	0
Métis	1,515	740	775	535	220	320
Other North American origins	23,030	11,750	11,280	4,885	2,345	2,530
Acadian	135	70	60	15	0	0
American	2,065	1,080	980	320	120	200
Canadian	21,565	10,950	10,620	4,595	2,235	2,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	25	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,500	36,255	37,245	14,405	6,890	7,520
British Isles origins	45,270	22,370	22,900	8,515	4,055	4,455
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	15	0	0	0
English	26,165	12,720	13,445	4,790	2,240	2,550
Irish	16,580	7,990	8,590	3,620	1,715	1,905
Manx	35	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish	20,865	10,175	10,690	3,555	1,580	1,970
Welsh	2,275	1,140	1,130	370	120	240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,105	1,615	1,490	330	155	175
French origins	9,220	4,395	4,825	2,070	1,025	1,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,225	4,395	4,830	2,075	1,020	1,045
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,000	10,370	10,630	5,860	2,785	3,070
Austrian	1,400	720	670	185	65	120
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	540	240	300	80	40	45
Dutch	4,325	2,115	2,210	1,005	445	565
Flemish	60	15	45	15	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,990	7,895	8,100	4,880	2,385	2,495
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	675	305	375	170	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,485	3,485	4,000	3,610	1,630	1,980
Danish	1,405	660	750	465	225	250
Finnish	375	190	185	40	15	20
Icelandic	665	320	345	90	55	35
Norwegian	3,255	1,445	1,805	2,260	960	1,300
Swedish	2,180	1,030	1,140	1,185	555	630
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	155	155	165	100	60
Eastern European origins	20,680	10,080	10,600	3,610	1,800	1,810
Bulgarian	215	100	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Czech	735	390	345	95	40	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	140	140	85	45	40
Estonian	155	70	85	20	10	10
Hungarian	2,270	1,040	1,230	280	100	185
Latvian	150	90	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	355	160	200	15	10	10
Moldovan	210	105	110	0	0	0
Polish	5,260	2,450	2,810	1,280	640	640
Romanian	1,695	765	930	115	40	70
Russian	4,955	2,340	2,610	375	205	175
Slovak	420	210	210	30	25	0
Ukrainian	8,070	4,040	4,025	2,190	1,120	1,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	200	105	95	10	0	0
Southern European origins	8,265	4,080	4,180	610	295	320
Albanian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	590	270	315	35	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	680	325	360	90	55	35
Italian	3,395	1,740	1,650	260	120	140
Kosovar	40	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Maltese	40	10	25	15	0	15
Montenegrin	25	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	635	315	325	50	20	25
Serbian	630	335	295	30	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	190	85	110	10	10	0
Spanish	2,165	1,045	1,120	120	65	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	85	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	1,815	890	925	75	40	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	1,375	660	715	15	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	390	205	185	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	1,290	615	670	155	75	80
Antiguan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	55	55	10	10	0
Bermudan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	0	30	10	10	10
Cuban	125	60	70	0	0	10
Dominican	20	15	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	45	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	445	185	260	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	105	115	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	45	55	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	50	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,520	1,680	1,840	145	75	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Arawak	20	0	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	55	40	10	0	10
Belizean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	50	70	10	0	10
Chilean	155	75	80	10	0	10
Colombian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Costa Rican	55	15	45	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	20	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	40	10	10	0
Guyanese	145	75	65	10	0	0
Hispanic	90	25	60	0	0	0
Honduran	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	865	460	410	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	60	20	35	20	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	225	75	150	0	0	0
Salvadorean	170	75	90	20	15	0
Uruguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	325	175	150	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	55	45	15	0	10
African origins	3,575	1,780	1,795	120	65	55
Central and West African origins	1,190	620	570	30	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	90	50	40	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	20	10	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	640	350	290	25	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	205	120	90	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins	695	325	365	15	10	10
Algerian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	325	170	160	15	10	0
Libyan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	55	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	100	25	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,060	525	535	30	20	10
Afrikaner	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amhara	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	200	95	105	0	0	0
Ethiopian	245	130	115	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	30	0	0	0
South African	335	165	170	10	0	10
Tanzanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	705	345	370	45	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	15	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	675	325	355	35	15	20
Asian origins	25,255	12,125	13,130	1,205	565	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,510	1,730	1,780	90	40	50
Afghan	195	85	110	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	340	175	160	0	0	0
Armenian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hazara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	705	310	400	30	15	15
Iraqi	330	175	160	35	15	25
Israeli	255	120	135	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kurd	50	40	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	800	405	395	20	0	15
Palestinian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	120	125	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	65	25	45	0	0	0
Turk	245	145	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	15	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	25	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,460	2,315	2,145	235	125	110
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,455	1,730	1,725	155	75	80
Goan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	80	55	30	0	0	0
Pakistani	475	280	190	35	30	0
Punjabi	180	100	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	30	15	15	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	220	135	80	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,465	8,195	9,270	895	410	480
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	60	60	10	10	0
Chinese	6,690	3,275	3,410	160	60	100
Filipino	8,580	3,920	4,660	670	315	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Japanese	715	315	400	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,115	545	570	30	0	20
Laotian	25	15	15	30	15	15
Malaysian	175	95	80	10	10	0
Mongolian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	100	40	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	150	205	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oceania origins	460	265	195	35	10	20
Australian	270	145	130	20	10	10
New Zealander	135	80	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	50	20	10	0	10
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
Owner	32,875	...	...	5,330	...	...
Renter	10,110	...	...	2,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
Condominium	9,980	...	...	780	...	...
Not condominium	33,005	...	...	7,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,270	...	...	890	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,980	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,505	...	...	2,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,175	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,995	...	...	2,160	...	...
5 rooms	6,135	...	...	1,105	...	...
6 rooms	6,315	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	5,960	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,590	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,195	...	...	7,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	790	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
Suitable	41,205	...	...	7,880	...	...
Not suitable	1,785	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
1960 or before	3,350	...	...	1,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,840	...	...	2,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,455	...	...	940	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,695	...	...	650	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,925	...	...	905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	800	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,000	...	...	7,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,985	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,860	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,690	...	...	2,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,435	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,985	...	...	8,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	980	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,230	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,420	...	...	1,215	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,250	...	...	1,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,730	...	...	1,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,470	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,800	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	1,105	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,795	...	...	8,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,070	...	...	6,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	1,835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,565	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,875	...	...	5,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,447	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,575	...	...	300,112	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	510,005	...	...	321,019	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	2,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,380	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	1,136	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,625	44,855	46,775	15,065	7,135	7,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,155	5,325	4,830	3,215	1,695	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,885	11,855	12,030	4,480	1,965	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,585	27,675	29,915	7,375	3,475	3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,285	4,520	1,760	1,715	1,295	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,390	1,305	1,090	555	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,890	3,215	675	1,155	965	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,270	6,815	10,460	2,900	1,010	1,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,340	1,360	1,985	385	125	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,690	14,990	15,710	2,370	1,045	1,325
Bachelor's degree	21,620	10,285	11,335	1,755	685	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,950	895	1,055	130	70	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	385	385	80	50	35
Master's degree	5,655	2,945	2,710	300	155	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	475	225	105	75	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,145	30,935	32,210	9,150	4,405	4,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,515	2,125	1,390	1,125	695	435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,690	6,945	6,740	2,665	1,190	1,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,945	21,865	24,080	5,355	2,525	2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,690	3,460	1,230	1,125	860	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,665	955	710	315	200	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,025	2,505	515	805	660	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,235	5,260	7,975	2,170	770	1,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,655	1,120	1,535	245	105	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,370	12,030	13,340	1,825	790	1,030
Bachelor's degree	17,940	8,360	9,580	1,375	530	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,535	715	815	75	45	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	645	290	355	65	30	35
Master's degree	4,755	2,345	2,405	220	120	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	310	190	90	65	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,625	44,855	46,775	15,065	7,135	7,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,040	17,175	16,860	7,695	3,665	4,030
Education	4,070	910	3,155	710	215	495
13. Education	4,070	910	3,155	710	215	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,880	750	1,135	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	245	95	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,540	500	1,040	135	55	75
Humanities	2,500	800	1,705	300	150	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	285	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	675	130	540	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	670	205	470	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	60	50	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	135	130	115	65	45
54. History	335	170	165	50	15	40
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,250	2,155	4,095	580	140	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	255	425	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	65	725	160	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	1,185	440	750	110	40	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,050	205	850	130	40	95
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,180	1,250	130	45	85
Business, management and public administration	12,920	5,215	7,705	1,230	400	830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	85	490	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,330	5,125	7,205	1,155	395	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,645	1,570	1,075	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	750	330	420	95	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	225	225	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,310	980	330	45	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	35	90	15	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,420	1,525	895	160	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,935	1,310	625	105	55	50
25. Library science	130	20	110	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	180	145	35	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,820	11,685	2,135	1,720	1,620	100
04. Architecture and related services	490	290	195	30	20	10
14. Engineering	6,145	4,860	1,290	95	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,515	2,040	475	335	295	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,010	95	435	425	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,740	1,695	50	615	595	15
48. Precision production	825	790	40	215	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	470	440	260	175	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	250	235	170	110	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	220	205	95	65	30
Health and related fields	7,960	1,525	6,435	1,580	295	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	580	265	315	90	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,155	1,130	6,025	1,475	235	1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	130	95	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,210	1,065	1,145	485	235	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	525	1,040	335	100	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	70	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	315	25	95	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,145	30,935	32,210	9,150	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,200	9,070	8,135	3,790	1,885	1,905
Education	2,890	605	2,285	450	150	300
13. Education	2,885	600	2,290	450	150	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,530	605	925	110	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	75	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,260	405	850	100	40	60
Humanities	1,970	625	1,350	190	110	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	55	235	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	540	105	430	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	165	390	40	25	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	40	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	80	80	75	50	25
54. History	270	145	125	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,765	3,505	485	130	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	195	365	25	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	55	575	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	1,045	355	695	100	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	820	160	665	110	40	75
45. Social sciences	2,100	985	1,115	115	45	70
Business, management and public administration	10,270	4,095	6,175	910	315	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	60	410	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,790	4,030	5,760	860	310	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,055	1,160	900	115	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	230	355	80	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	155	180	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,030	740	285	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,130	1,325	800	125	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,760	1,180	585	95	50	45
25. Library science	95	25	70	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	125	125	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,160	9,235	1,920	1,210	1,115	90
04. Architecture and related services	405	235	175	10	10	10
14. Engineering	5,145	3,950	1,195	65	65	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,560	405	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,715	1,640	80	285	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,355	35	415	405	15
48. Precision production	545	505	35	160	145	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	395	370	215	135	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	210	205	125	70	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	185	165	90	60	30
Health and related fields	6,225	1,230	4,995	1,170	225	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	215	255	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,555	905	4,645	1,090	185	905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	105	90	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	835	840	380	180	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,160	395	770	255	75	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	55	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	25	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,630	44,855	46,775	15,065	7,135	7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,040	17,175	16,860	7,695	3,660	4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,590	27,675	29,915	7,375	3,475	3,900
Location of study inside Canada	41,135	19,915	21,215	6,545	3,055	3,495
Same as province or territory of residence	28,105	13,570	14,535	5,350	2,515	2,840
Different than province or territory of residence	13,030	6,350	6,685	1,200	545	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,450	7,760	8,695	825	415	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,755	980	775	135	80	60
Philippines	3,465	1,330	2,135	345	155	190
India	975	475	500	55	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,455	820	630	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,405	665	740	0	0	0
France	130	60	65	10	10	10
Other	7,275	3,425	3,845	235	125	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,145	30,935	32,210	9,145	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	9,070	8,130	3,790	1,885	1,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,945	21,865	24,075	5,355	2,520	2,835
Location of study inside Canada	32,120	15,535	16,585	4,680	2,185	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	22,270	10,665	11,600	3,875	1,800	2,075
Different than province or territory of residence	9,855	4,865	4,990	805	385	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,820	6,330	7,490	675	335	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	675	610	95	65	30
Philippines	3,255	1,260	2,000	325	140	180
India	845	415	430	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	925	500	425	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,285	605	680	0	0	0
France	115	40	70	10	0	0
Other	6,115	2,835	3,280	180	90	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,630	44,850	46,775	15,065	7,135	7,930
In the labour force	65,100	34,165	30,940	9,820	5,060	4,760
Employed	58,580	30,310	28,275	8,895	4,435	4,465
Unemployed	6,520	3,855	2,665	925	625	295
Not in the labour force	26,525	10,690	15,840	5,245	2,075	3,170
Participation rate	71.0	76.2	66.1	65.2	70.9	60.0
Employment rate	63.9	67.6	60.4	59.0	62.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.3	8.6	9.4	12.4	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,625	44,850	46,775	15,070	7,135	7,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,935	9,515	14,425	4,635	1,825	2,810
Worked	67,690	35,340	32,350	10,430	5,310	5,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,015	18,635	14,380	4,705	2,770	1,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,675	16,705	17,970	5,725	2,540	3,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.7	41.7	41.8	42.8	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,105	34,165	30,940	9,825	5,065	4,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	695	735	135	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,670	33,470	30,205	9,690	5,010	4,685
Employee	55,990	28,675	27,315	8,670	4,365	4,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,685	4,800	2,885	1,020	645	380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,100	34,165	30,935	9,825	5,060	4,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	695	735	135	50	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,670	33,470	30,200	9,690	5,010	4,680
0 Management occupations	7,335	4,700	2,630	1,010	640	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,290	3,305	7,985	1,270	240	1,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,210	5,655	1,550	340	270	75
3 Health occupations	4,425	865	3,565	975	180	790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,625	2,065	4,560	965	355	610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,770	765	1,000	145	60	85
6 Sales and service occupations	14,595	6,670	7,925	2,485	1,010	1,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,000	7,545	455	1,655	1,525	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,070	890	185	355	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,355	1,015	340	490	420	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,100	34,165	30,940	9,820	5,065	4,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,430	695	735	130	55	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,670	33,470	30,200	9,690	5,010	4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	125	110	215	140	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,990	2,485	1,500	420	390	30
22 Utilities	670	365	300	120	90	30
23 Construction	5,900	4,965	935	830	705	130
31-33 Manufacturing	3,240	2,395	840	605	520	90
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,515	645	305	190	115
44-45 Retail trade	7,650	3,905	3,750	1,435	670	770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,480	1,730	745	320	265	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,125	665	465	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,135	890	1,250	265	70	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,405	845	565	130	85	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,470	4,380	3,090	340	180	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	315	215	100	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,580	1,485	1,090	290	190	105
61 Educational services	3,980	1,275	2,705	680	245	445
62 Health care and social assistance	7,565	1,365	6,205	1,580	290	1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	810	810	220	100	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,315	1,900	2,415	790	280	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,695	990	1,705	570	295	275
91 Public administration	2,145	1,165	980	435	240	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,580	30,310	28,270	8,895	4,435	4,460
Worked at home	4,420	2,125	2,300	430	175	255
Worked outside Canada	275	195	75	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,450	5,530	1,920	1,210	975	230
Worked at usual place	46,435	22,460	23,975	7,255	3,275	3,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,435	22,460	23,980	7,250	3,280	3,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,570	20,600	22,975	6,050	2,530	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,930	1,180	745	355	230	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	525	135	800	475	330
Commute to a different province or territory	270	160	115	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,880	27,990	25,895	8,460	4,250	4,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,435	21,575	17,860	7,075	3,565	3,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,700	965	1,740	450	255	195
Public transit	8,930	3,920	5,015	20	15	0
Walked	1,525	670	855	655	285	370
Bicycle	575	405	170	125	70	55
Other method	715	460	255	135	60	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,885	27,990	25,895	8,460	4,250	4,210
Less than 15 minutes	8,330	3,440	4,890	5,970	2,610	3,360
15 to 29 minutes	21,625	11,305	10,325	1,115	645	470
30 to 44 minutes	15,100	8,615	6,480	440	245	190
45 to 59 minutes	5,410	2,790	2,625	230	175	55
60 minutes and over	3,420	1,840	1,580	700	570	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,885	27,990	25,895	8,460	4,250	4,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,425	2,345	1,075	585	470	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,055	6,605	4,455	1,455	900	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,055	8,145	7,910	2,210	1,205	1,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,665	4,325	5,340	1,890	675	1,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,840	2,430	3,410	885	275	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,850	4,135	3,710	1,440	725	710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,480	36,135	33,345	10,690	5,435	5,255
Single responses	68,660	35,730	32,930	10,685	5,425	5,255
Official languages	68,225	35,495	32,735	10,665	5,410	5,255
English	68,100	35,460	32,640	10,635	5,400	5,240
French	130	35	90	30	10	20
Non-official languages	430	235	205	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	230	200	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	40	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	35	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	70	15	15	0
Chinese languages	150	80	75	15	15	0
Cantonese	75	25	50	15	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	55	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	820	410	410	10	10	0
English and French	110	45	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	690	360	335	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,475	36,135	33,345	10,695	5,435	5,255
None	66,775	34,735	32,040	10,570	5,375	5,195
English	285	150	135	25	10	15
French	580	270	315	25	10	10
Non-official language	1,770	940	830	70	35	35
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,755	940	815	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,725	54,075	55,650	18,005	8,640	9,360
Non-movers	95,310	46,830	48,490	14,960	7,185	7,770
Movers	14,410	7,245	7,165	3,045	1,455	1,590
Non-migrants	10,530	5,305	5,225	1,900	925	965
Migrants	3,885	1,940	1,940	1,150	525	620
Internal migrants	2,310	1,140	1,170	980	440	545
Intraprovincial migrants	1,170	590	580	805	360	445
Interprovincial migrants	1,135	550	585	180	85	100
External migrants	1,575	800	770	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,925	51,545	53,385	17,190	8,180	9,010
Non-movers	63,230	30,820	32,400	8,905	4,280	4,625
Movers	41,705	20,725	20,980	8,290	3,900	4,390
Non-migrants	25,585	12,750	12,840	4,125	1,975	2,150
Migrants	16,115	7,975	8,140	4,165	1,925	2,240
Internal migrants	8,585	4,210	4,375	3,600	1,650	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	3,175	1,560	1,615	2,750	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	5,410	2,655	2,760	850	400	455
External migrants	7,535	3,760	3,770	560	280	280