Census Profile, 2016 Census
Exshaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Belleville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Exshaw, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Belleville, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Exshaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Exshaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Belleville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	412	...	...	50,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	362	...	...	49,454	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	178	...	...	22,744	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	164	...	...	21,732	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	260.3	...	...	205.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.58	...	...	247.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	410	220	190	50,715	24,255	26,460
0 to 14 years	90	50	35	7,885	4,005	3,880
0 to 4 years	30	25	5	2,615	1,315	1,295
5 to 9 years	35	15	20	2,675	1,375	1,300
10 to 14 years	25	15	10	2,600	1,310	1,290
15 to 64 years	285	150	130	32,070	15,645	16,420
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	2,765	1,455	1,310
20 to 24 years	15	10	5	3,155	1,590	1,565
25 to 29 years	10	5	5	3,015	1,505	1,510
30 to 34 years	35	15	20	2,950	1,465	1,490
35 to 39 years	40	25	20	2,925	1,395	1,530
40 to 44 years	45	25	20	2,855	1,405	1,455
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	2,990	1,425	1,570
50 to 54 years	30	15	15	3,940	1,880	2,060
55 to 59 years	40	20	20	3,930	1,875	2,055
60 to 64 years	20	15	10	3,535	1,645	1,885
65 years and over	35	20	15	10,760	4,605	6,155
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	3,210	1,450	1,760
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	2,415	1,110	1,300
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	1,885	855	1,030
80 to 84 years	10	5	0	1,540	640	900
85 years and over	5	0	0	1,715	560	1,160
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,045	365	680
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	515	150	360
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	150	35	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.7	18.4	15.5	16.5	14.7
15 to 64 years	69.5	68.2	68.4	63.2	64.5	62.1
65 years and over	8.5	9.1	7.9	21.2	19.0	23.3
85 years and over	1.2	0.0	0.0	3.4	2.3	4.4
Average age of the population	37.6	36.6	38.7	43.4	41.9	44.8
Median age of the population	39.4	38.9	39.7	44.7	42.6	46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	165	...	...	21,735	...	...
Single-detached house	135	...	...	12,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,040	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25	...	...	6,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	655	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	3,755	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	160	...	...	21,735	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	6,715	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	8,060	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	3,200	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	2,440	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	1,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	410	...	...	49,345	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	320	170	150	42,825	20,250	22,580
Married or living common law	225	115	110	23,480	11,745	11,740
Married	180	90	90	18,470	9,235	9,240
Living common law	40	25	20	5,015	2,510	2,500
Not married and not living common law	95	55	40	19,345	8,505	10,840
Never married	65	45	20	11,015	5,945	5,070
Separated	10	0	5	1,680	655	1,020
Divorced	15	10	5	3,180	1,180	2,000
Widowed	5	0	5	3,475	725	2,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	120	...	...	14,315	...	...
2 persons	60	...	...	8,210	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	2,930	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	955	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	125	...	...	14,320	...	...
Total couple families	110	...	...	11,510	...	...
Married couples	90	...	...	9,005	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	2,810	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	2,270	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	11,505	...	...
Couples without children	55	...	...	6,430	...	...
Couples with children	55	...	...	5,080	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	2,205	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	2,005	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	2,810	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	1,780	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	35	15	10,160	4,525	5,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	165	...	...	21,730	...	...
One-census-family households	125	...	...	13,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	55	...	...	6,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	70	...	...	7,555	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	7,710	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	6,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	995	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	410	220	190	49,885	23,920	25,965
English only	355	190	165	46,490	22,415	24,075
French only	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and French	50	30	20	3,170	1,400	1,770
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	195	95	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	410	220	190	49,880	23,920	25,965
English	385	210	180	48,930	23,470	25,465
French	20	10	10	705	320	380
English and French	0	0	0	70	40	30
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	185	90	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	25	10	10	735	345	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	4.5	5.3	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	410	220	190	49,880	23,920	25,965
Single responses	405	215	190	49,445	23,690	25,755
Official languages	375	200	175	46,480	22,295	24,185
English	350	190	160	45,745	21,960	23,780
French	20	15	5	735	335	400
Non-official languages	35	15	15	2,970	1,395	1,575
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	20	2,950	1,390	1,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	165	60	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	115	45	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	1,835	880	955
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	270	115	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	260	110	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	5	85	40	55
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	520	240	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	220	100	115
Frisian	5	0	5	15	10	5
German	5	5	5	255	110	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	135	65	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	330	175	160
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	50	40
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	530	270	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	135	70	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	60	60
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	265	135	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	360	160	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	310	135	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	435	230	210
English and French	0	5	0	150	80	70
English and non-official language	5	5	0	275	145	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	410	220	190	49,885	23,920	25,965
Single responses	405	220	185	49,155	23,565	25,585
Official languages	390	215	180	47,945	22,985	24,960
English	375	200	175	47,715	22,880	24,840
French	20	15	5	230	105	120
Non-official languages	10	5	5	1,210	580	630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	1,205	575	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	70	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	50	30	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	585	275	305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	65	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	125	70	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	35	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	95	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	175	80	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	730	350	380
English and French	0	0	0	75	45	30
English and non-official language	5	5	5	630	300	325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	410	220	190	49,880	23,915	25,965
None	375	200	175	47,620	22,875	24,745
English	15	10	10	645	305	350
French	10	10	0	535	230	300
Non-official language	5	5	0	1,040	490	545
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	0	1,010	475	530
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	320	165	150	41,475	19,700	21,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	310	160	150	40,140	19,025	21,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,744	61,440	35,840	30,661	35,074	27,597
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	310	160	145	40,150	19,025	21,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,832	52,352	32,960	28,217	31,836	25,691
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	305	160	145	34,805	16,735	18,070
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,632	59,456	32,576	28,497	34,475	23,829
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165	60	100	30,860	13,670	17,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,416	1,836	3,560	8,400	7,895	8,874
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	275	150	130	27,360	13,810	13,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	52,096	35,968	28,755	32,957	25,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	345	175	170	41,475	19,735	21,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	325	160	165	40,110	19,075	21,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,501	64,033	42,973	39,628	44,815	34,924
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	325	160	160	40,115	19,080	21,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,759	52,496	37,023	34,069	37,873	30,620
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	315	165	155	34,815	16,810	18,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,112	61,504	42,168	37,594	44,043	31,570
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165	70	100	30,570	13,585	16,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,485	5,898	5,193	9,185	8,421	9,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	285	145	140	27,360	13,900	13,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,885	60,894	42,518	37,118	42,014	32,061
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	345	180	170	41,475	19,735	21,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	135	80	55	13,070	7,340	5,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,962	76,413	48,164	47,153	50,832	43,075
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,774	83,201	54,018	54,093	58,387	48,595
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.2	97.1	89.7	82.5	86.5	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.0	84.6	83.0	64.2	68.4	59.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.7	3.3	9.7	17.5	13.5	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	320	170	155	41,475	19,705	21,770
Without total income	10	10	5	1,330	675	655
With total income	310	160	150	40,140	19,025	21,120
Percentage with total income	96.9	94.1	96.8	96.8	96.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30	5	20	4,975	2,245	2,725
$10,000 to $19,999	30	5	20	7,885	3,290	4,600
$20,000 to $29,999	30	10	20	6,835	2,805	4,025
$30,000 to $39,999	35	15	25	5,145	2,240	2,905
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	20	4,175	2,020	2,155
$50,000 to $59,999	30	15	15	3,155	1,615	1,540
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	2,280	1,310	975
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	1,565	935	630
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	0	1,170	705	465
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,000	525	475
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	1,960	1,340	620
$100,000 to $149,999	20	15	5	1,455	985	475
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	500	355	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	320	165	150	41,475	19,700	21,775
Without after-tax income	5	10	5	1,325	675	650
With after-tax income	310	160	145	40,150	19,025	21,125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25	5	20	5,155	2,295	2,865
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	20	8,260	3,440	4,820
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	20	7,860	3,300	4,555
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	30	5,915	2,650	3,260
$40,000 to $49,999	45	25	20	4,495	2,275	2,215
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	3,055	1,715	1,335
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	1,940	1,150	790
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	10	1,430	795	630
$80,000 and over	25	20	0	2,035	1,390	650
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	850	530	320
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	770	560	215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	315	170	150	41,475	19,700	21,775
Without employment income	40	20	20	14,115	5,890	8,225
With employment income	280	155	125	27,360	13,810	13,545
Percentage with employment income	88.9	91.2	83.3	66.0	70.1	62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	20	10	10	4,320	2,155	2,165
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	10	2,315	1,030	1,285
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	3,850	1,650	2,205
$20,000 to $29,999	25	10	15	3,590	1,630	1,960
$30,000 to $39,999	30	20	15	3,030	1,400	1,630
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	15	2,610	1,350	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	25	10	15	2,130	1,160	970
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	1,395	835	555
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	10	1,025	620	405
$80,000 and over	45	40	5	3,085	1,970	1,115
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	0	855	515	335
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	815	415	400
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	1,420	1,040	375
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	165	...	...	21,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,720	...	...	59,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	53,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	31,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	29,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	130	...	...	15,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	74,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,723	...	...	66,985	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	170	...	...	21,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,296	...	...	73,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,743	...	...	62,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	40,494	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	35,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	15,020	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,796	...	...	87,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,443	...	...	75,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	165	...	...	21,730	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	0	...	...	1,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	1,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	1,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	1,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	1,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	1,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	70	...	...	5,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	1,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	1,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	1,200	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	165	...	...	21,730	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	2,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	1,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	1,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	995	...	...
$100,000 and over	50	...	...	3,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	890	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	130	...	...	14,245	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	75,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,637	...	...	67,069	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	6,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	72,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	64,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,832	...	...	100,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,816	...	...	87,798	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	2,665	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	42,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	40,904	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	140	...	...	14,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,413	...	...	88,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,973	...	...	75,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	5,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,457	...	...	83,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,099	...	...	71,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	5,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,341	...	...	114,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,830	...	...	96,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	2,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	51,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	46,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	30	15	9,125	4,080	5,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,680	63,872	0	27,834	27,021	28,454
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,256	52,608	0	25,915	24,975	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40	25	0	9,060	4,060	5,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,042	94,234	0	36,569	37,117	36,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,163	73,120	0	31,849	31,912	31,799
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	410	220	190	49,350	23,695	25,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	155	75	80	28,350	13,255	15,100
In the bottom decile	25	10	15	5,965	2,890	3,080
In the second decile	30	15	10	6,375	2,840	3,540
In the third decile	10	5	5	5,720	2,660	3,060
In the fourth decile	25	10	15	5,255	2,460	2,795
In the fifth decile	65	35	35	5,035	2,410	2,630
In the top half of the distribution	260	145	110	20,995	10,445	10,550
In the sixth decile	40	20	20	4,975	2,450	2,520
In the seventh decile	60	40	25	4,805	2,400	2,400
In the eighth decile	70	40	30	4,375	2,185	2,190
In the ninth decile	60	30	25	4,090	2,015	2,075
In the top decile	30	20	10	2,750	1,390	1,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	410	220	190	49,350	23,700	25,650
0 to 17 years	95	55	45	9,480	4,840	4,635
0 to 5 years	35	25	5	3,165	1,595	1,565
18 to 64 years	275	150	125	30,045	14,535	15,515
65 years and over	35	20	15	9,825	4,320	5,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	30	10	15	8,705	3,970	4,735
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	2,305	1,195	1,110
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	920	465	455
18 to 64 years	15	5	5	5,300	2,420	2,880
65 years and over	0	0	5	1,100	350	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	4.5	7.9	17.6	16.8	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.1	11.1	24.3	24.7	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	20.0	100.0	29.1	29.2	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	3.3	4.0	17.6	16.6	18.6
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	11.2	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5	5	0	4,430	2,215	2,215
0 to 17 years	5	0	0	1,025	540	485
0 to 5 years	0	5	0	440	230	210
18 to 64 years	5	5	5	3,250	1,620	1,630
65 years and over	0	0	0	160	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.2	2.3	0.0	9.0	9.3	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	0.0	0.0	10.8	11.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	20.0	0.0	13.9	14.4	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	1.8	3.3	4.0	10.8	11.1	10.5
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	415	225	190	49,350	23,700	25,650
Official languages	420	225	190	49,190	23,630	25,560
English	410	220	190	49,170	23,635	25,535
French	55	25	25	3,210	1,405	1,805
Non-official languages	50	30	20	4,070	1,795	2,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	0	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	4,050	1,795	2,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	120	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	55	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	35	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	75	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	60	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	10	2,450	1,075	1,375
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	375	160	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	370	155	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	35	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	10	0	0	110	50	65
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	560	265	300
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	10	0	10	200	85	125
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	320	160	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	170	75	100
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	505	215	290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	460	210	255
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	55	75
Hindi	0	0	0	205	110	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	165	75	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	895	385	505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	225	110	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	110	115
Romanian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Spanish	0	0	0	460	190	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	40	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	475	215	260
American Sign Language	0	0	0	375	170	205
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	105	40	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	335	165	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	95	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	415	225	190	49,345	23,700	25,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	405	210	190	48,315	23,240	25,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	80	55	25	9,440	4,800	4,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	325	165	165	38,880	18,440	20,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	10	0	1,035	460	580
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	415	225	195	49,350	23,700	25,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	370	195	175	45,095	21,775	23,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	20	3,960	1,790	2,170
Before 1981	25	10	10	2,040	935	1,110
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	495	210	285
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	505	230	275
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	565	250	315
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	255	110	150
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	310	145	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	0	355	170	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	295	130	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	25	20	3,960	1,790	2,170
Under 5 years	10	10	0	455	235	220
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	795	375	420
15 to 24 years	15	15	0	1,015	435	580
25 to 44 years	20	10	20	1,495	655	840
45 years and over	0	0	0	195	85	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	20	3,960	1,790	2,170
Americas	0	0	0	660	305	355
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	50	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	0	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	245	110	135
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	70	100
Europe	35	25	20	2,105	950	1,155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	200	70	135
Greece	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungary	0	0	0	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italy	10	0	0	80	40	40
Netherlands	0	10	0	215	95	115
Poland	0	10	0	70	25	45
Portugal	0	0	0	130	70	60
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	930	420	510
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	145	85	70
Africa	0	0	0	100	50	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	25
Asia	10	0	10	1,070	475	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	75	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	0	245	115	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	15	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Philippines	0	0	0	175	60	115
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	45	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	360	170	185
Americas	0	0	0	90	45	45
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	10	0	35	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	10	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	190	80	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	70	30	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	55	20	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	420	225	190	49,350	23,700	25,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	4,540	2,065	2,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	60	30	30	6,335	2,965	3,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	315	165	145	38,475	18,665	19,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20	10	10	1,990	880	1,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	920	425	495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	10	385	230	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	530	190	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	705	280	425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	345	165	185
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	415	220	190	49,350	23,700	25,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20	0	15	2,485	1,170	1,315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	0	15	2,400	1,140	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	1,555	730	820
Métis	10	0	10	805	370	435
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	395	220	175	46,860	22,525	24,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	415	225	190	49,350	23,700	25,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	10	10	940	435	505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	400	220	180	48,410	23,265	25,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	415	225	195	49,350	23,700	25,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	10	510	250	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	505	245	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	385	210	180
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	120	40	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	10	10	3,120	1,475	1,650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	0	10	3,075	1,445	1,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	2,250	1,060	1,190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	780	355	425
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	390	215	175	45,715	21,975	23,740
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	415	225	195	49,345	23,700	25,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	10	2,780	1,295	1,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	720	335	385
Chinese	0	0	0	295	125	170
Black	0	0	0	480	310	170
Filipino	0	0	0	270	85	185
Latin American	0	0	0	220	85	135
Arab	0	0	0	135	65	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	170	85	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	15	35
Korean	0	0	0	140	40	100
Japanese	10	0	0	45	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	180	95	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	70	25	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	410	220	185	46,570	22,405	24,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	415	225	190	49,350	23,695	25,650
North American Aboriginal origins	20	0	15	3,630	1,720	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	0	10	2,685	1,295	1,385
Inuit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Métis	10	0	10	935	420	515
Other North American origins	100	55	45	19,680	9,520	10,160
Acadian	0	0	0	70	35	40
American	0	10	0	485	285	210
Canadian	90	50	45	19,330	9,325	10,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	15	0
European origins	380	210	175	35,930	17,135	18,790
British Isles origins	265	145	125	29,385	13,905	15,480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	150	90	60	17,395	8,255	9,140
Irish	95	55	45	13,615	6,225	7,390
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	145	85	60	11,445	5,380	6,065
Welsh	30	20	10	1,175	490	680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	10	1,450	660	790
French origins	75	30	45	6,230	2,870	3,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	75	30	45	6,230	2,865	3,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	110	60	50	7,870	3,770	4,105
Austrian	0	0	0	170	90	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	10	10	0	3,440	1,655	1,785
Flemish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	4,620	2,230	2,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	125	55	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	35	35	1,095	515	585
Danish	10	10	10	250	130	125
Finnish	15	10	10	190	90	95
Icelandic	20	15	10	75	30	45
Norwegian	30	15	15	250	105	150
Swedish	15	10	10	335	170	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	65	30	30
Eastern European origins	65	40	30	2,730	1,265	1,465
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	200	210
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	30	15	1,200	575	625
Romanian	10	10	0	150	40	110
Russian	0	0	0	275	95	185
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	45	15	25	750	345	405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	30	10	15	2,965	1,400	1,565
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	85	40	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	20
Greek	0	0	0	350	155	195
Italian	20	10	10	1,620	790	830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	10	50	40	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	405	200	210
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	70	30	40
Spanish	0	0	0	260	90	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	220	110	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	60	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	105	50	55
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	480	265	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	245	170	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	420	170	250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	25	0	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	20	25
African origins	0	0	0	360	205	150
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	75	30	45
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	40	25	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	195	110	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	175	110	70
Asian origins	20	10	0	2,145	910	1,235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	255	120	130
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	10	0	0	755	345	410
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	555	240	315
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	70	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	10	0	1,170	460	710
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	385	165	220
Filipino	0	0	0	295	100	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Japanese	10	10	10	65	20	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	50	110
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	55	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	35	45
Australian	0	0	0	50	15	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	175	...	...	21,730	...	...
Owner	150	...	...	13,505	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	8,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	170	...	...	21,730	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	165	...	...	20,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	170	...	...	21,730	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	10	...	...	6,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	80	...	...	7,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	170	...	...	21,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15	...	...	5,545	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	2,920	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	3,435	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	90	...	...	7,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	175	...	...	21,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	170	...	...	21,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	170	...	...	21,730	...	...
Suitable	170	...	...	21,035	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	175	...	...	21,730	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	7,475	...	...
1961 to 1980	55	...	...	6,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	2,865	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	1,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	170	...	...	21,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	150	...	...	20,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	20	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	175	...	...	21,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	65	...	...	13,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	170	...	...	21,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	750	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	45	...	...	3,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	30	...	...	4,025	...	...
55 to 64 years	60	...	...	4,440	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	3,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,245	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	170	...	...	21,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	15,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15	...	...	6,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15	...	...	5,770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	155	...	...	13,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,157	...	...	1,076	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,347	...	...	1,149	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	480,376	...	...	229,630	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	470,944	...	...	252,020	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25	...	...	8,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	49.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	952	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	345	180	165	41,475	19,740	21,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	15	8,365	4,290	4,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	120	55	60	12,845	6,430	6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200	105	95	20,265	9,015	11,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	70	65	0	2,530	1,775	755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	25	0	1,365	835	525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	0	1,170	940	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	20	60	11,065	4,260	6,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	15	540	245	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	45	25	25	6,130	2,735	3,395
Bachelor's degree	30	15	15	4,525	1,870	2,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	375	165	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	180	110	70
Master's degree	10	0	10	1,005	555	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	45	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	270	135	140	25,840	12,470	13,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	3,320	1,850	1,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	90	40	55	7,825	4,160	3,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	175	95	80	14,690	6,455	8,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	60	0	1,640	1,200	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	20	0	870	570	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	40	0	770	630	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70	20	55	8,310	3,240	5,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	305	145	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40	20	25	4,430	1,870	2,565
Bachelor's degree	30	20	15	3,340	1,330	2,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	230	85	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	130	75	55
Master's degree	0	0	0	700	360	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	345	180	165	41,475	19,735	21,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	145	75	75	21,210	10,720	10,490
Education	10	0	0	1,415	335	1,080
13. Education	10	10	0	1,410	335	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	645	350	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	160	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	450	185	265
Humanities	0	0	0	980	365	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	315	60	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	260	70	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	110	40
54. History	0	10	0	175	75	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	2,665	810	1,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	345	155	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	795	90	705
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	365	130	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	15	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	450	105	340
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	625	305	315
Business, management and public administration	45	0	40	4,055	1,415	2,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	805	140	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	0	35	3,240	1,275	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	550	295	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	270	110	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	90	50	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	120	100	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	645	350	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	480	260	220
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	70	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	65	65	10	3,710	3,435	275
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	125	90	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	525	445	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,060	965	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	20	0	600	595	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	30	0	985	950	35
48. Precision production	0	10	0	415	395	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	365	240	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	185	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	180	140	45
Health and related fields	30	0	20	3,575	585	2,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	355	190	165
51. Health professions and related programs	25	10	20	3,140	335	2,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	55	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	1,665	840	825
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	810	205	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	590	395	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	220	195	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	275	135	140	25,840	12,475	13,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	95	45	55	11,150	6,010	5,135
Education	0	0	0	875	205	675
13. Education	10	0	0	880	205	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	455	260	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	145	120	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	310	145	165
Humanities	0	10	0	670	250	425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	190	55	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	90	70	20
54. History	10	0	0	130	50	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	1,945	515	1,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	15	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	275	95	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	635	55	580
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	300	110	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	0	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	270	50	220
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	410	190	215
Business, management and public administration	40	0	40	2,950	1,020	1,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	600	95	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	0	35	2,340	930	1,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	380	210	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	180	65	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	80	65	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	35	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	505	275	235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	415	235	185
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	60	60	10	2,640	2,435	205
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	65	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	365	295	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	810	725	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	20	0	490	490	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	30	0	615	595	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	275	255	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	275	175	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	130	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	150	105	35
Health and related fields	30	10	20	2,730	440	2,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	295	155	145
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	20	2,370	240	2,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	15	0	1,265	690	580
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	575	170	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	490	335	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	345	175	170	41,475	19,735	21,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	70	75	21,210	10,725	10,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	200	105	95	20,270	9,015	11,255
Location of study inside Canada	175	95	75	18,880	8,345	10,535
Same as province or territory of residence	125	70	50	17,435	7,690	9,745
Different than province or territory of residence	50	25	25	1,445	650	790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	1,390	670	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	330	185	145
Philippines	0	0	0	95	25	70
India	0	0	0	150	65	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	230	120	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	20	25
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	20	10	10	525	245	285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	270	135	140	25,840	12,470	13,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	100	40	55	11,150	6,010	5,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	175	90	85	14,690	6,460	8,235
Location of study inside Canada	155	90	65	13,755	6,030	7,730
Same as province or territory of residence	115	65	50	12,745	5,560	7,190
Different than province or territory of residence	40	20	20	1,010	470	535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	0	15	935	425	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	265	140	120
Philippines	0	0	0	75	15	60
India	0	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	15	0	10	315	140	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	345	175	165	41,475	19,735	21,740
In the labour force	275	130	145	24,375	12,365	12,015
Employed	260	125	135	22,645	11,455	11,185
Unemployed	15	10	0	1,735	905	830
Not in the labour force	70	45	25	17,100	7,375	9,720
Participation rate	79.7	74.3	87.9	58.8	62.7	55.3
Employment rate	75.4	71.4	81.8	54.6	58.0	51.4
Unemployment rate	5.5	7.7	0.0	7.1	7.3	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	345	175	165	41,475	19,735	21,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	60	40	25	16,170	6,890	9,280
Worked	285	140	150	25,310	12,845	12,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	135	75	55	13,345	7,505	5,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	145	60	90	11,960	5,340	6,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	44.7	40.9	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	275	130	140	24,375	12,365	12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	545	245	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	275	135	145	23,830	12,115	11,715
Employee	240	120	120	21,665	10,730	10,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	10	25	2,170	1,385	780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	275	130	140	24,380	12,360	12,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	545	250	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	275	130	140	23,830	12,115	11,720
0 Management occupations	40	10	25	2,275	1,385	895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	10	40	2,870	970	1,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	10	1,075	835	240
3 Health occupations	20	0	20	1,820	305	1,510
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	15	10	3,210	1,035	2,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	515	175	340
6 Sales and service occupations	40	20	25	6,455	2,715	3,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	95	80	10	3,235	3,020	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	425	355	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	1,955	1,325	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	275	130	140	24,375	12,360	12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	545	245	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	275	135	140	23,830	12,115	11,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	285	210	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	45	35	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	110	100	10
23 Construction	30	25	0	1,340	1,255	85
31-33 Manufacturing	35	20	20	2,705	1,935	770
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	820	570	255
44-45 Retail trade	25	10	10	3,225	1,435	1,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	10	1,170	895	275
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	310	185	125
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	545	205	350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	340	185	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	10	855	455	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	10	1,925	1,115	805
61 Educational services	15	10	10	1,895	535	1,365
62 Health care and social assistance	30	10	20	3,280	545	2,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	10	320	145	175
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	20	1,940	780	1,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	10	920	435	480
91 Public administration	20	10	10	1,780	1,085	695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	265	125	135	22,640	11,460	11,185
Worked at home	10	0	10	1,070	545	530
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	50	30	15
No fixed workplace address	30	25	10	2,295	1,635	665
Worked at usual place	225	100	125	19,225	9,245	9,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	225	100	120	19,225	9,240	9,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	60	25	30	14,665	6,655	8,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	60	80	2,320	1,335	990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	10	2,175	1,215	960
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	60	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	255	125	130	21,520	10,875	10,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	215	110	100	17,020	8,750	8,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	15	1,640	750	895
Public transit	0	0	0	895	395	500
Walked	20	0	15	1,420	645	775
Bicycle	0	0	0	310	240	70
Other method	0	10	0	230	105	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	255	125	125	21,515	10,875	10,640
Less than 15 minutes	70	30	40	10,120	4,695	5,430
15 to 29 minutes	115	55	60	7,430	3,895	3,530
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	15	2,320	1,250	1,075
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	810	455	360
60 minutes and over	35	25	15	845	590	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	255	125	130	21,520	10,875	10,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	15	1,820	1,160	660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	50	35	15	3,605	2,390	1,215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	85	35	50	5,485	2,735	2,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	60	30	35	4,380	1,620	2,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	15	2,140	810	1,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	10	4,085	2,160	1,930
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	285	140	145	26,090	13,205	12,885
Single responses	280	140	145	25,955	13,155	12,800
Official languages	285	140	145	25,880	13,125	12,760
English	285	140	145	25,790	13,110	12,680
French	0	0	0	90	15	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	80	30	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	135	50	90
English and French	0	0	0	70	20	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	285	140	145	26,090	13,210	12,890
None	280	135	145	25,360	12,895	12,460
English	0	0	0	90	15	75
French	0	0	10	470	230	235
Non-official language	0	0	0	170	55	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	45	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	410	215	190	48,865	23,460	25,405
Non-movers	365	200	165	41,175	19,785	21,390
Movers	45	20	30	7,685	3,675	4,015
Non-migrants	0	0	0	4,705	2,240	2,470
Migrants	45	15	25	2,980	1,440	1,545
Internal migrants	45	20	25	2,745	1,345	1,400
Intraprovincial migrants	40	20	20	2,505	1,220	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	235	125	115
External migrants	0	0	0	240	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	375	190	185	46,790	22,475	24,320
Non-movers	220	105	115	27,520	13,275	14,240
Movers	150	85	70	19,270	9,200	10,075
Non-migrants	25	10	10	10,825	5,135	5,690
Migrants	130	70	60	8,445	4,060	4,385
Internal migrants	130	70	60	7,845	3,785	4,060
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	50	7,120	3,415	3,710
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	0	725	370	355
External migrants	0	0	0	600	275	330