Census Profile, 2016 Census
Exshaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Exshaw, UNP
Alberta
[Designated place]
East Kootenay, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Exshaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Exshaw, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 412 ... ... 60,439 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 362 ... ... 56,685 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 178 ... ... 34,197 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 164 ... ... 25,863 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 260.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.58 ... ... 27,541.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 410 220 190 60,440 30,345 30,095
0 to 14 years 90 50 35 9,640 4,975 4,670
0 to 4 years 30 25 5 3,070 1,580 1,485
5 to 9 years 35 15 20 3,430 1,800 1,625
10 to 14 years 25 15 10 3,145 1,590 1,560
15 to 64 years 285 150 130 38,960 19,600 19,360
15 to 19 years 20 10 10 3,105 1,610 1,495
20 to 24 years 15 10 5 2,810 1,485 1,325
25 to 29 years 10 5 5 3,240 1,605 1,635
30 to 34 years 35 15 20 3,840 1,920 1,925
35 to 39 years 40 25 20 3,775 1,920 1,855
40 to 44 years 45 25 20 3,750 1,875 1,870
45 to 49 years 30 15 15 3,855 1,915 1,935
50 to 54 years 30 15 15 4,555 2,260 2,290
55 to 59 years 40 20 20 5,095 2,520 2,575
60 to 64 years 20 15 10 4,940 2,490 2,450
65 years and over 35 20 15 11,840 5,770 6,065
65 to 69 years 10 5 5 4,295 2,165 2,130
70 to 74 years 5 0 5 2,940 1,460 1,480
75 to 79 years 5 0 5 2,020 1,040 975
80 to 84 years 10 5 0 1,295 645 645
85 years and over 5 0 0 1,290 465 830
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 845 325 520
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 350 110 240
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 85 30 60
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.0 22.7 18.4 15.9 16.4 15.5
15 to 64 years 69.5 68.2 68.4 64.5 64.6 64.3
65 years and over 8.5 9.1 7.9 19.6 19.0 20.2
85 years and over 1.2 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 37.6 36.6 38.7 43.2 42.7 43.7
Median age of the population 39.4 38.9 39.7 45.1 44.4 45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 165 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
Single-detached house 135 ... ... 17,700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Row house 15 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 160 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
1 person 30 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
2 persons 70 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
3 persons 25 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 410 ... ... 59,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 320 170 150 50,795 25,375 25,425
Married or living common law 225 115 110 32,565 16,285 16,275
Married 180 90 90 26,080 13,050 13,025
Living common law 40 25 20 6,490 3,235 3,250
Not married and not living common law 95 55 40 18,235 9,085 9,150
Never married 65 45 20 10,710 6,185 4,525
Separated 10 0 5 1,435 680 760
Divorced 15 10 5 3,180 1,520 1,660
Widowed 5 0 5 2,910 705 2,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 120 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
2 persons 60 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 125 ... ... 18,195 ... ...
Total couple families 110 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
Married couples 90 ... ... 12,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 25 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 10 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
Couples without children 55 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
Couples with children 55 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 50 35 15 10,185 5,330 4,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 165 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
One-census-family households 125 ... ... 17,650 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 55 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 70 ... ... 8,300 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 900 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 410 220 190 59,800 30,105 29,695
English only 355 190 165 56,310 28,535 27,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and French 50 30 20 3,385 1,515 1,865
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 85 40 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 410 220 190 59,795 30,105 29,690
English 385 210 180 58,720 29,565 29,150
French 20 10 10 950 480 470
English and French 0 0 0 55 25 30
Neither English nor French 0 5 0 70 30 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 25 10 10 975 495 485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 4.5 5.3 1.6 1.6 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 410 220 190 59,800 30,105 29,690
Single responses 405 215 190 59,365 29,900 29,465
Official languages 375 200 175 55,675 28,190 27,490
English 350 190 160 54,635 27,655 26,975
French 20 15 5 1,045 530 515
Non-official languages 35 15 15 3,690 1,715 1,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 120 50 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 85 40 40
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 20 20 3,570 1,660 1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 30 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 315 100 215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 280 90 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 2,660 1,275 1,385
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 510 230 280
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 495 230 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 75 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 90 40 50
Russian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 1,380 665 715
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 35 35
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dutch 0 0 0 200 100 105
Frisian 5 0 5 5 5 0
German 5 5 5 1,010 490 520
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 210 110 100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 195 100 90
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 115 60 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 550 260 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 325 165 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Spanish 0 0 0 165 75 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 65 15 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 55 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 210 95 110
Chinese languages 0 0 0 185 80 95
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 30 40
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 40 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 5 435 205 230
English and French 0 5 0 115 45 65
English and non-official language 5 5 0 300 140 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 410 220 190 59,800 30,105 29,695
Single responses 405 220 185 59,115 29,795 29,320
Official languages 390 215 180 58,155 29,320 28,830
English 375 200 175 57,820 29,160 28,655
French 20 15 5 335 165 170
Non-official languages 10 5 5 960 475 485
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 955 465 485
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 115 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 115 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 565 280 285
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 70 40 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 235 110 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 160 80 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 130 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 125 65 55
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 130 60 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 60 25 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 5 685 310 375
English and French 0 0 0 75 30 40
English and non-official language 5 5 5 590 265 320
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 410 220 190 59,795 30,105 29,690
None 375 200 175 57,230 28,910 28,320
English 15 10 10 660 325 335
French 10 10 0 535 250 280
Non-official language 5 5 0 1,340 605 735
Aboriginal 0 0 0 125 60 70
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 0 1,215 545 670
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 320 165 150 49,615 24,850 24,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 310 160 150 48,235 24,290 23,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,744 61,440 35,840 36,573 50,693 27,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 310 160 145 48,295 24,325 23,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,832 52,352 32,960 32,709 43,520 25,314
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 305 160 145 44,555 22,985 21,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,632 59,456 32,576 33,248 47,525 23,826
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 165 60 100 32,265 14,100 18,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,416 1,836 3,560 7,318 8,475 6,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 275 150 130 37,315 19,930 17,385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,624 52,096 35,968 32,359 46,738 23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 345 175 170 49,615 24,850 24,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 325 160 165 48,200 24,275 23,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,501 64,033 42,973 48,995 62,087 35,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 325 160 160 48,245 24,295 23,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,759 52,496 37,023 40,564 50,129 30,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 315 165 155 44,480 22,945 21,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,112 61,504 42,168 46,942 60,084 32,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 165 70 100 32,545 14,085 18,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,485 5,898 5,193 8,401 9,110 7,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 285 145 140 37,320 19,915 17,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,885 60,894 42,518 44,952 57,150 30,989
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 345 180 170 49,615 24,850 24,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 135 80 55 14,550 8,665 5,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,962 76,413 48,164 58,901 75,331 42,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,774 83,201 54,018 66,984 78,613 49,845
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.2 97.1 89.7 88.7 91.7 83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 84.0 84.6 83.0 71.1 75.1 63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.7 3.3 9.7 11.3 8.3 16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 320 170 155 49,615 24,850 24,770
Without total income 10 10 5 1,380 560 825
With total income 310 160 150 48,240 24,295 23,945
Percentage with total income 96.9 94.1 96.8 97.2 97.8 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 30 5 20 6,040 2,085 3,960
$10,000 to $19,999 30 5 20 7,390 2,520 4,865
$20,000 to $29,999 30 10 20 6,730 2,585 4,150
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 25 5,810 2,515 3,290
$40,000 to $49,999 40 25 20 4,750 2,300 2,450
$50,000 to $59,999 30 15 15 3,600 1,965 1,635
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 2,785 1,730 1,060
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 2,205 1,460 745
$80,000 to $89,999 15 15 0 1,830 1,260 570
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 1,650 1,275 380
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 5,450 4,605 845
$100,000 to $149,999 20 15 5 4,115 3,485 635
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 1,335 1,125 210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 320 165 150 49,615 24,850 24,765
Without after-tax income 5 10 5 1,320 525 795
With after-tax income 310 160 145 48,295 24,325 23,970
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.0 96.7 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 25 5 20 6,340 2,215 4,130
$10,000 to $19,999 25 10 20 7,830 2,755 5,075
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 20 8,045 3,205 4,845
$30,000 to $39,999 50 25 30 6,585 2,990 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 45 25 20 5,050 2,610 2,445
$50,000 to $59,999 40 25 15 3,745 2,335 1,405
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 2,850 1,870 980
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 10 2,555 1,950 605
$80,000 and over 25 20 0 5,300 4,405 895
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 1,965 1,630 335
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 0 1,145 970 175
$100,000 and over 10 10 0 2,190 1,805 380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 315 170 150 49,615 24,850 24,770
Without employment income 40 20 20 12,300 4,920 7,380
With employment income 280 155 125 37,320 19,930 17,385
Percentage with employment income 88.9 91.2 83.3 75.2 80.2 70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 20 10 10 6,360 3,050 3,305
$5,000 to $9,999 20 10 10 2,805 1,140 1,665
$10,000 to $19,999 25 10 15 4,615 1,845 2,770
$20,000 to $29,999 25 10 15 3,935 1,515 2,420
$30,000 to $39,999 30 20 15 3,675 1,510 2,165
$40,000 to $49,999 30 20 15 2,845 1,295 1,555
$50,000 to $59,999 25 10 15 2,270 1,205 1,065
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 1,875 1,185 690
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 10 1,635 1,090 545
$80,000 and over 45 40 5 7,300 6,095 1,210
$80,000 to $89,999 15 15 0 1,435 1,005 430
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 5 1,435 1,160 280
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 4,430 3,925 505
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 165 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,720 ... ... 76,850 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,128 ... ... 66,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 36,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,048 ... ... 32,720 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 18,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,400 ... ... 94,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,723 ... ... 80,913 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 170 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,296 ... ... 91,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 84,743 ... ... 75,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 47,202 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 39,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 18,810 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,796 ... ... 107,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,443 ... ... 89,150 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 165 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 895 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 910 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 0 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 0 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 70 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 165 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 940 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 0 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$100,000 and over 50 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 130 ... ... 18,105 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 94,199 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,637 ... ... 80,582 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 83,735 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,792 ... ... 72,878 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,832 ... ... 122,579 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,816 ... ... 101,835 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 50,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 45,568 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 140 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,413 ... ... 107,685 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,973 ... ... 88,875 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,457 ... ... 98,150 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,099 ... ... 81,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,341 ... ... 135,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,830 ... ... 110,889 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 64,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 55,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 30 15 9,410 4,950 4,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 55,680 63,872 0 33,838 40,441 29,098
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 48,256 52,608 0 30,331 35,440 26,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 40 25 0 9,420 4,915 4,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,042 94,234 0 43,693 50,383 36,391
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,163 73,120 0 36,908 41,636 31,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 410 220 190 59,235 29,805 29,425
In the bottom half of the distribution 155 75 80 25,990 12,395 13,600
In the bottom decile 25 10 15 4,745 2,265 2,475
In the second decile 30 15 10 5,135 2,250 2,885
In the third decile 10 5 5 4,865 2,280 2,590
In the fourth decile 25 10 15 5,480 2,710 2,765
In the fifth decile 65 35 35 5,765 2,885 2,880
In the top half of the distribution 260 145 110 33,240 17,410 15,830
In the sixth decile 40 20 20 6,360 3,220 3,140
In the seventh decile 60 40 25 6,725 3,465 3,260
In the eighth decile 70 40 30 6,950 3,615 3,335
In the ninth decile 60 30 25 7,035 3,795 3,240
In the top decile 30 20 10 6,175 3,325 2,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 410 220 190 58,525 29,450 29,075
0 to 17 years 95 55 45 11,270 5,810 5,455
0 to 5 years 35 25 5 3,660 1,905 1,755
18 to 64 years 275 150 125 36,235 18,170 18,065
65 years and over 35 20 15 11,025 5,470 5,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 30 10 15 6,635 3,010 3,625
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 1,585 795 790
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 530 275 255
18 to 64 years 15 5 5 3,780 1,740 2,040
65 years and over 0 0 5 1,270 475 795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.3 4.5 7.9 11.3 10.2 12.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.1 11.1 14.1 13.7 14.5
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 20.0 100.0 14.5 14.4 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 3.3 4.0 10.4 9.6 11.3
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 33.3 11.5 8.7 14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5 5 0 2,865 1,420 1,450
0 to 17 years 5 0 0 670 335 335
0 to 5 years 0 5 0 205 95 105
18 to 64 years 5 5 5 2,060 1,025 1,030
65 years and over 0 0 0 140 60 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.2 2.3 0.0 4.9 4.8 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 0.0 0.0 5.9 5.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 20.0 0.0 5.6 5.0 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 1.8 3.3 4.0 5.7 5.6 5.7
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.1 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 415 225 190 59,235 29,805 29,430
Official languages 420 225 190 59,170 29,785 29,385
English 410 220 190 59,160 29,770 29,390
French 55 25 25 3,320 1,470 1,845
Non-official languages 50 30 20 5,150 2,405 2,745
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 180 80 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 120 60 60
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 30 20 4,970 2,325 2,645
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 20 0 15
Arabic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 410 150 260
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 0 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 375 135 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 10 3,885 1,880 2,010
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 10 410 190 225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 0 400 185 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 30 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 65 25 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 45 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 125 50 80
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 1,920 955 970
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 55 40
Danish 0 0 0 75 20 50
Dutch 10 0 10 255 105 150
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,360 695 660
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Swedish 0 0 0 100 60 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 265 170 100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 250 155 95
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 20 30
Hindi 0 0 0 125 95 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 1,420 625 795
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 440 175 255
Portuguese 0 0 0 95 40 55
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 930 415 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 100 45 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 55 20 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 235 90 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 205 75 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 35 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 115 75 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 415 225 190 59,235 29,805 29,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 405 210 190 56,985 28,730 28,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 55 25 11,275 5,810 5,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 325 165 165 45,710 22,915 22,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 10 0 2,250 1,075 1,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 415 225 195 59,230 29,805 29,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 370 195 175 53,185 26,910 26,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 45 25 20 5,455 2,595 2,855
Before 1981 25 10 10 2,875 1,355 1,520
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 415 195 220
1991 to 2000 15 10 10 540 245 290
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 840 410 430
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 330 140 180
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 510 265 240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 790 390 395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 590 295 295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 45 25 20 5,455 2,600 2,860
Under 5 years 10 10 0 675 305 370
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,160 575 580
15 to 24 years 15 15 0 1,145 510 635
25 to 44 years 20 10 20 2,185 1,060 1,130
45 years and over 0 0 0 290 145 145
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 45 25 20 5,460 2,600 2,855
Americas 0 0 0 1,060 420 635
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 35 40
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 785 325 460
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 115 40 75
Europe 35 25 20 3,180 1,645 1,540
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 10 0
France 0 0 0 95 60 35
Germany 0 0 0 620 320 300
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 50 30 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 105 50 55
Italy 10 0 0 215 100 115
Netherlands 0 10 0 200 110 95
Poland 0 10 0 35 10 15
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 0 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 1,270 690 580
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 465 225 240
Africa 0 0 0 195 90 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 0 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 130 70 65
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 0 15
Asia 10 0 10 800 340 460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 25 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 10 10 0 175 90 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 45 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 95 50 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 250 85 165
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 90 35 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 225 105 115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 790 390 400
Americas 0 0 0 175 65 115
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 10 10 0 210 125 85
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 35 0 35
Africa 0 0 0 50 25 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 260 125 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 55 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 125 60 60
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 90 60 35
Australia 0 0 0 65 55 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 10 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 420 225 190 59,235 29,805 29,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69 50 30 20 6,390 3,095 3,295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 60 30 30 10,445 5,240 5,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 315 165 145 42,395 21,470 20,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 10 2,700 1,295 1,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 10 1,610 825 780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 10 705 445 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 900 385 515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 10 0 1,000 400 600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 90 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 415 220 190 59,230 29,805 29,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20 0 15 4,705 2,320 2,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 0 15 4,610 2,280 2,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 10 2,030 950 1,075
Métis 10 0 10 2,520 1,300 1,215
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 65 30 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 40 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 395 220 175 54,525 27,480 27,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 415 225 190 59,230 29,805 29,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 10 1,355 615 745
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 400 220 180 57,875 29,190 28,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 415 225 195 59,230 29,805 29,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 1,165 590 575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,160 590 570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 785 385 400
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 370 200 165
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 10 10 4,110 2,060 2,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 15 0 10 3,875 1,940 1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 2,085 990 1,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 1,735 915 815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 235 125 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 220 115 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 390 215 175 53,955 27,155 26,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 415 225 195 59,235 29,805 29,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 10 2,185 1,015 1,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 355 195 160
Chinese 0 0 0 315 135 180
Black 0 0 0 305 180 125
Filipino 0 0 0 455 155 300
Latin American 0 0 0 145 50 95
Arab 0 0 0 35 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 95 35 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 20 10
Korean 0 0 0 115 55 55
Japanese 10 0 0 240 120 125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 95 30 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 410 220 185 57,045 28,795 28,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 415 225 190 59,235 29,805 29,430
North American Aboriginal origins 20 0 15 5,275 2,650 2,625
First Nations (North American Indian) 10 0 10 3,105 1,500 1,600
Inuit 0 0 0 85 40 40
Métis 10 0 10 2,340 1,240 1,100
Other North American origins 100 55 45 17,475 8,910 8,565
Acadian 0 0 0 45 25 15
American 0 10 0 1,370 610 755
Canadian 90 50 45 16,465 8,420 8,050
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 25 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 380 210 175 48,895 24,405 24,490
British Isles origins 265 145 125 34,740 17,230 17,505
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 150 90 60 21,615 10,670 10,945
Irish 95 55 45 11,655 5,650 6,010
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 145 85 60 15,135 7,295 7,840
Welsh 30 20 10 2,070 1,030 1,040
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 10 1,730 805 930
French origins 75 30 45 6,795 3,185 3,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 75 30 45 6,800 3,190 3,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 110 60 50 15,450 7,690 7,760
Austrian 0 0 0 855 425 430
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 365 170 195
Dutch 10 10 0 3,230 1,555 1,670
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 95 45 50 11,525 5,790 5,735
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swiss 0 0 0 725 340 385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 35 35 7,155 3,470 3,685
Danish 10 10 10 1,000 485 510
Finnish 15 10 10 490 260 235
Icelandic 20 15 10 435 245 185
Norwegian 30 15 15 3,160 1,435 1,725
Swedish 15 10 10 2,425 1,200 1,225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 305 145 155
Eastern European origins 65 40 30 10,115 5,130 4,980
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 745 430 315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 425 240 180
Estonian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,110 565 545
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 100 55 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 40 30 15 2,580 1,330 1,245
Romanian 10 10 0 375 195 180
Russian 0 0 0 1,880 920 955
Slovak 0 0 0 225 135 90
Ukrainian 45 15 25 4,375 2,170 2,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 30 10 15 4,900 2,405 2,490
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 150 65 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 35 45
Italian 20 10 10 3,695 1,875 1,815
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 10 30 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 305 120 185
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 105 55 50
Spanish 0 0 0 445 170 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 140 65 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 375 190 190
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 160 90 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 150 60 90
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 310 180 130
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 215 115 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 350 160 190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chilean 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 130 65 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 0 0 0 330 210 120
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 140 80 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 65 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 135 95 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 70 50 15
Asian origins 20 10 0 2,045 950 1,095
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 165 110 55
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 10 0 0 385 210 175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 355 195 170
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 10 0 1,515 630 880
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 465 200 265
Filipino 0 0 0 500 175 335
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Japanese 10 10 10 275 130 145
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 70 65
Laotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 55 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 230 180
Australian 0 0 0 255 140 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 155 75 80
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 35 20
Fijian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 175 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Owner 150 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 170 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Not condominium 165 ... ... 23,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 170 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 80 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 75 ... ... 8,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 170 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 15 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
6 rooms 20 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
7 rooms 35 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
8 or more rooms 90 ... ... 9,120 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 175 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 170 ... ... 25,745 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 170 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Suitable 170 ... ... 25,355 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 175 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
1960 or before 60 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 55 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 15 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
1991 to 2000 15 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 170 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 150 ... ... 24,010 ... ...
Major repairs needed 20 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 175 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
1 household maintainer 65 ... ... 15,225 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 170 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
35 to 44 years 45 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
45 to 54 years 30 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
65 to 74 years 0 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 170 ... ... 25,300 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 150 ... ... 20,900 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 15 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 15 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 19,755 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 56.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,157 ... ... 881 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,347 ... ... 1,064 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 480,376 ... ... 319,867 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 470,944 ... ... 366,869 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 876 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 932 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 345 180 165 49,615 24,850 24,770
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 15 7,815 4,130 3,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 120 55 60 14,755 7,125 7,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 200 105 95 27,045 13,590 13,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 70 65 0 7,055 5,445 1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 25 0 2,350 1,310 1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 40 0 4,700 4,135 565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 20 60 10,960 4,205 6,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 15 1,475 480 995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 25 25 7,555 3,465 4,095
Bachelor's degree 30 15 15 5,270 2,275 2,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 430 180 255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 320 195 120
Master's degree 10 0 10 1,395 735 660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 140 70 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 270 135 140 32,695 16,260 16,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 10 0 0 3,095 1,770 1,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 90 40 55 9,505 4,725 4,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 175 95 80 20,100 9,765 10,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 60 60 0 4,975 3,870 1,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 20 0 1,520 835 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 40 0 3,455 3,040 415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 70 20 55 8,360 3,140 5,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 980 335 645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 20 25 5,780 2,420 3,355
Bachelor's degree 30 20 15 4,065 1,580 2,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 305 115 185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 245 125 120
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,070 550 520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 95 45 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 345 180 165 49,615 24,850 24,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 145 75 75 22,570 11,260 11,315
Education 10 0 0 2,205 570 1,635
13. Education 10 10 0 2,200 570 1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 675 285 395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 135 90 40
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 545 185 355
Humanities 0 0 0 730 335 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 185 55 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 245 90 160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 120 85 35
54. History 0 10 0 90 65 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 10 10 1,870 565 1,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 150 50 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 505 30 470
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 305 105 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 10 20
42. Psychology 0 0 0 320 110 205
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 545 265 280
Business, management and public administration 45 0 40 4,875 1,340 3,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 395 45 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 40 0 35 4,475 1,290 3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 770 455 320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 310 150 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 85 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 285 220 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 0 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 455 250 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 340 220 120
25. Library science 0 0 0 65 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 65 65 10 7,655 7,195 460
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 105 75 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 725 600 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 1,065 985 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 20 0 2,090 2,005 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 30 0 2,555 2,485 70
48. Precision production 0 10 0 1,110 1,045 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,115 805 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 365 235 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 745 570 175
Health and related fields 30 0 20 4,570 805 3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 620 280 340
51. Health professions and related programs 25 10 20 3,890 495 3,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 65 30 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 15 10 2,125 990 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 1,405 415 985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 285 210 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 425 365 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 275 135 140 32,690 16,260 16,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 95 45 55 12,595 6,495 6,100
Education 0 0 0 1,465 320 1,145
13. Education 10 0 0 1,465 320 1,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 500 200 295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 95 60 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 400 140 260
Humanities 0 10 0 585 245 335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 40 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 210 65 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 100 65 35
54. History 10 0 0 65 45 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 10 10 1,455 390 1,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 125 40 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 400 20 380
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 250 75 170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 10 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 210 55 155
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 435 190 240
Business, management and public administration 40 0 40 3,620 920 2,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 335 30 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 0 35 3,285 890 2,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 575 330 245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 225 105 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 105 75 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 205 155 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 35 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 345 195 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 300 190 110
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 60 60 10 5,585 5,170 415
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 70 40 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 535 415 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 755 675 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 20 0 1,500 1,430 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 30 0 1,865 1,805 65
48. Precision production 0 0 0 860 805 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 890 620 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 260 145 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 630 470 160
Health and related fields 30 10 20 3,470 610 2,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 505 225 275
51. Health professions and related programs 25 0 20 2,915 360 2,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 55 25 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 15 0 1,605 765 845
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,045 330 715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 230 155 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 325 270 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 345 175 170 49,620 24,850 24,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 70 75 22,570 11,255 11,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 200 105 95 27,050 13,590 13,455
Location of study inside Canada 175 95 75 23,905 12,030 11,880
Same as province or territory of residence 125 70 50 14,185 7,200 6,985
Different than province or territory of residence 50 25 25 9,720 4,825 4,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 15 3,135 1,565 1,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,005 570 435
Philippines 0 0 0 215 55 155
India 0 0 0 100 60 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 500 270 230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 0 20
France 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other 20 10 10 1,260 585 675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 270 135 140 32,690 16,260 16,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 100 40 55 12,595 6,495 6,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 175 90 85 20,100 9,770 10,335
Location of study inside Canada 155 90 65 17,975 8,800 9,170
Same as province or territory of residence 115 65 50 10,805 5,280 5,525
Different than province or territory of residence 40 20 20 7,165 3,520 3,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 0 15 2,125 965 1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 650 310 335
Philippines 0 0 0 205 60 150
India 0 0 0 90 55 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 300 160 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 20
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 15 0 10 830 365 465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 345 175 165 49,615 24,850 24,770
In the labour force 275 130 145 32,115 17,275 14,835
Employed 260 125 135 29,685 15,710 13,980
Unemployed 15 10 0 2,430 1,565 865
Not in the labour force 70 45 25 17,505 7,575 9,930
Participation rate 79.7 74.3 87.9 64.7 69.5 59.9
Employment rate 75.4 71.4 81.8 59.8 63.2 56.4
Unemployment rate 5.5 7.7 0.0 7.6 9.1 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 345 175 165 49,620 24,850 24,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 60 40 25 15,270 6,395 8,875
Worked 285 140 150 34,350 18,455 15,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 135 75 55 14,895 8,880 6,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 145 60 90 19,455 9,575 9,880
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 44.7 40.9 40.8 41.1 40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 275 130 140 32,115 17,280 14,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 460 220 235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 275 135 145 31,655 17,050 14,600
Employee 240 120 120 27,430 14,575 12,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 30 10 25 4,220 2,475 1,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 275 130 140 32,110 17,275 14,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 460 225 235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 275 130 140 31,655 17,055 14,600
0 Management occupations 40 10 25 3,510 2,020 1,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 40 10 40 3,685 795 2,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 15 10 10 1,480 1,195 290
3 Health occupations 20 0 20 2,085 325 1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 15 10 2,895 785 2,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 720 295 420
6 Sales and service occupations 40 20 25 7,475 2,675 4,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 95 80 10 7,155 6,755 400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 0 0 1,700 1,410 290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 950 800 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 275 130 140 32,115 17,280 14,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 460 225 240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 275 135 140 31,655 17,050 14,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 1,045 815 230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 3,395 2,885 510
22 Utilities 0 0 0 145 125 25
23 Construction 30 25 0 2,730 2,415 315
31-33 Manufacturing 35 20 20 1,720 1,400 325
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 0 835 670 165
44-45 Retail trade 25 10 10 4,045 1,790 2,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 10 1,200 930 275
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 345 185 150
52 Finance and insurance 15 0 10 630 130 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 505 230 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 0 10 1,260 635 625
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 10 10 1,175 700 475
61 Educational services 15 10 10 1,975 455 1,520
62 Health care and social assistance 30 10 20 3,390 470 2,920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 10 1,240 680 565
72 Accommodation and food services 20 0 20 3,220 1,160 2,060
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 20 10 1,405 655 755
91 Public administration 20 10 10 1,380 725 660
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 265 125 135 29,685 15,710 13,980
Worked at home 10 0 10 1,955 820 1,140
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 70 45 20
No fixed workplace address 30 25 10 4,105 3,185 925
Worked at usual place 225 100 125 23,555 11,660 11,890
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 225 100 120 23,555 11,660 11,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 60 25 30 13,460 5,840 7,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 140 60 80 9,100 5,155 3,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 15 10 300 175 125
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 695 490 205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 255 125 130 27,665 14,845 12,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver 215 110 100 21,875 11,525 10,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 10 15 1,755 1,125 635
Public transit 0 0 0 880 675 205
Walked 20 0 15 2,015 780 1,235
Bicycle 0 0 0 610 345 270
Other method 0 10 0 530 400 125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 255 125 125 27,660 14,845 12,815
Less than 15 minutes 70 30 40 15,270 6,790 8,480
15 to 29 minutes 115 55 60 5,945 3,355 2,585
30 to 44 minutes 30 15 15 3,335 2,175 1,155
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 1,125 835 290
60 minutes and over 35 25 15 1,990 1,685 300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 255 125 130 27,660 14,845 12,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 20 15 2,735 2,130 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 50 35 15 4,580 3,195 1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 85 35 50 6,360 3,650 2,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 60 30 35 6,480 2,345 4,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 0 15 3,190 1,120 2,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 10 10 4,320 2,405 1,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 285 140 145 35,290 18,870 16,425
Single responses 280 140 145 35,265 18,860 16,405
Official languages 285 140 145 35,215 18,835 16,380
English 285 140 145 35,150 18,800 16,350
French 0 0 0 65 30 30
Non-official languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 285 140 145 35,295 18,870 16,425
None 280 135 145 34,800 18,665 16,135
English 0 0 0 25 10 20
French 0 0 10 180 70 115
Non-official language 0 0 0 260 120 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 25 45
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 185 90 95
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 410 215 190 58,670 29,505 29,165
Non-movers 365 200 165 50,705 25,590 25,110
Movers 45 20 30 7,970 3,915 4,050
Non-migrants 0 0 0 4,285 2,100 2,185
Migrants 45 15 25 3,680 1,815 1,870
Internal migrants 45 20 25 3,335 1,640 1,695
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 1,755 815 940
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 1,580 830 750
External migrants 0 0 0 350 175 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 375 190 185 56,175 28,230 27,945
Non-movers 220 105 115 35,045 17,670 17,375
Movers 150 85 70 21,130 10,565 10,570
Non-migrants 25 10 10 9,915 4,930 4,985
Migrants 130 70 60 11,215 5,635 5,585
Internal migrants 130 70 60 10,095 5,095 5,000
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 50 5,250 2,560 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 0 4,840 2,540 2,305
External migrants 0 0 0 1,120 540 580

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Exshaw, UNP [Designated place], Alberta and East Kootenay, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).

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