Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Midnapore [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Midnapore Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Midnapore [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Midnapore [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,844	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,227	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.5	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,894	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,792	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,455.4	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	83.72	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,840	60,485	61,360	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	21,380	11,030	10,345	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	6,845	3,480	3,370	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	7,355	3,880	3,475	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	7,180	3,670	3,505	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	84,100	42,070	42,030	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	7,690	4,010	3,675	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	7,565	3,905	3,660	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	7,655	3,850	3,805	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	8,615	4,335	4,280	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	8,780	4,340	4,445	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	9,025	4,460	4,565	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	9,000	4,475	4,525	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	9,465	4,675	4,790	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,495	4,720	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	7,095	3,525	3,570	955	490	465
65 years and over	16,365	7,390	8,980	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	5,415	2,640	2,770	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	3,770	1,795	1,970	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	2,770	1,235	1,540	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	2,200	950	1,250	300	115	185
85 years and over	2,215	770	1,450	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	1,395	545	850	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	610	185	425	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	185	40	150	30	5	25
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.2	16.9	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	69.0	69.6	68.5	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	13.4	12.2	14.6	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.4	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	39.4	38.5	40.3	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	39.6	38.7	40.5	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,795	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	31,935	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	350	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,410	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,105	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	3,970	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,835	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,795	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	8,810	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	15,305	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	8,350	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	8,060	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	4,270	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	120,095	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,470	49,455	51,010	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	62,000	31,050	30,955	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	53,770	26,920	26,855	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	8,225	4,130	4,100	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	38,465	18,410	20,060	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	26,055	14,345	11,705	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	2,060	870	1,185	375	170	205
Divorced	6,050	2,275	3,775	820	350	475
Widowed	4,300	915	3,385	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,040	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	16,180	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	8,110	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	7,760	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,985	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,040	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	30,360	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	26,250	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	4,110	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,680	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	3,570	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	1,105	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,355	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	13,310	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	17,055	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	6,720	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	7,450	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	2,890	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,680	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	2,870	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,385	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,560	8,185	8,380	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,790	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	33,110	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,445	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,665	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	940	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,735	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	8,810	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,930	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,780	60,105	60,680	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	111,365	55,845	55,520	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	100	50	50	10	5	10
English and French	8,015	3,675	4,335	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	1,300	530	770	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,780	60,105	60,680	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	117,170	58,450	58,715	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	1,695	830	865	215	110	105
English and French	655	310	350	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	1,260	515	745	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,025	990	1,035	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,785	60,105	60,680	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	118,150	58,800	59,350	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	91,585	46,200	45,390	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	89,865	45,365	44,500	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	1,720	830	890	245	120	125
Non-official languages	26,565	12,605	13,960	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	20	10	15
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,505	12,575	13,925	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,150	605	545	95	55	40
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,050	565	490	90	50	35
Amharic	120	55	65	0	0	0
Arabic	740	400	340	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	80	45	30	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	145	195	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	120	180	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,995	2,180	2,810	475	205	275
Bikol	35	15	20	5	0	0
Cebuano	250	105	145	35	10	25
Fijian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	55	30	35	5	5	5
Ilocano	255	115	140	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	15	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,250	1,860	2,390	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	10	5	5
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	195	165	40	20	20
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	120	65	55	30	15	20
Tamil	175	95	75	5	0	5
Telugu	40	20	20	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,560	6,590	6,965	890	450	440
Albanian	130	65	65	0	5	0
Armenian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,340	2,080	2,260	220	110	105
Baltic languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,250	2,035	2,210	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	20	10	10
Czech	185	90	95	10	5	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	555	600	10	5	5
Russian	1,640	780	860	50	25	25
Serbian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovak	120	55	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	500	230	270	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	890	1,060	150	65	85
Afrikaans	75	35	40	30	10	15
Danish	85	45	40	5	0	0
Dutch	430	220	210	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,260	555	705	95	35	60
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	5	20	5	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	35	45	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,935	1,520	1,415	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	2,385	1,240	1,145	350	195	155
Bengali	180	105	80	15	5	10
Gujarati	495	260	240	50	30	20
Hindi	415	220	195	30	10	15
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nepali	70	40	35	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	410	210	205	105	55	50
Sindhi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	45	10	5	0
Urdu	475	250	230	125	65	60
Iranian languages	515	265	250	20	10	10
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	20	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	440	225	215	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,095	1,975	2,115	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	150	125	5	0	0
Portuguese	355	165	190	10	0	5
Romanian	775	395	380	15	5	5
Spanish	2,695	1,270	1,425	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	60	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Korean	425	195	230	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	145	155	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	5	5	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	50	45	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,260	1,985	2,275	100	40	60
Chinese languages	4,215	1,965	2,255	95	40	55
Cantonese	1,340	615	720	30	15	15
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,510	1,160	1,345	60	15	45
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	240	120	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	25	10	10
Lao	15	5	5	20	10	5
Thai	45	10	35	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	575	280	295	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	5	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	540	265	270	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	2,630	1,300	1,330	355	175	185
English and French	285	135	150	50	20	30
English and non-official language	2,220	1,105	1,115	295	145	150
French and non-official language	65	30	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	40	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,785	60,105	60,675	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	114,820	57,250	57,570	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	100,575	50,270	50,300	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	99,980	49,995	49,985	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	590	275	315	60	30	30
Non-official languages	14,245	6,980	7,270	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,230	6,965	7,260	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	610	315	295	55	30	20
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	290	265	55	30	25
Amharic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Arabic	370	195	180	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	75	105	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,765	1,300	1,465	250	115	135
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	50	65	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	5	5	0
Ilocano	100	50	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,475	1,165	1,310	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	110	100	25	10	15
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	25	10	10
Tamil	110	60	55	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,560	3,305	3,260	425	225	205
Albanian	65	35	30	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,170	1,095	1,075	100	55	45
Baltic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,120	1,070	1,050	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	25	15	10	5
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	265	270	5	0	0
Russian	1,080	550	530	25	15	10
Serbian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	65	55	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	20	10	10
Afrikaans	45	20	20	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	60	80	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,750	900	845	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	1,365	705	660	215	110	105
Bengali	110	60	45	5	0	0
Gujarati	275	150	125	40	25	15
Hindi	225	115	105	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	105	50	55	0	0	0
Nepali	50	30	25	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	120	110	60	25	35
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	5	5	0
Urdu	310	150	160	70	35	35
Iranian languages	365	185	180	10	10	10
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	310	155	155	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,310	1,145	1,165	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	85	80	0	0	0
Romanian	420	215	200	10	5	5
Spanish	1,670	820	855	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	145	145	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	5	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,030	1,430	1,595	60	30	35
Chinese languages	2,995	1,415	1,575	60	25	35
Cantonese	885	415	470	20	10	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,905	895	1,010	35	15	20
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	160	85	75	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	105	115	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,960	2,855	3,105	520	245	280
English and French	180	75	105	30	15	20
English and non-official language	5,670	2,720	2,955	485	230	255
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	45	40	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,780	60,105	60,680	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	104,690	52,360	52,325	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	7,065	3,520	3,545	480	245	230
French	1,080	495	585	215	90	130
Non-official language	7,670	3,590	4,080	570	280	295
Aboriginal	65	25	45	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	7,605	3,565	4,040	545	270	275
English and French	35	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	160	80	80	10	5	5
French and non-official language	80	40	40	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,725	48,900	49,820	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,935	46,465	47,470	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,422	57,469	35,788	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,950	46,470	47,480	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,972	32,436	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,085	44,970	44,115	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,076	55,976	33,900	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,945	20,620	32,325	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,696	3,675	3,704	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,080	39,520	36,560	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,087	56,091	35,958	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,615	48,890	49,730	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,850	46,440	47,410	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,099	85,370	49,201	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,870	46,450	47,425	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,875	66,910	41,107	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,050	45,020	44,030	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,603	84,746	48,052	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,650	20,660	31,995	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,955	7,236	6,774	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,940	39,500	36,440	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,414	78,966	46,557	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,615	48,885	49,730	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,415	21,005	15,410	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,762	77,918	58,951	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,804	104,765	69,414	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.3	96.4	90.6	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	78.6	73.6	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.7	3.6	9.4	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,725	48,900	49,825	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	4,790	2,435	2,360	625	295	335
With total income	93,930	46,465	47,465	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.0	95.3	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,100	4,490	7,605	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	10,985	4,090	6,895	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	10,145	3,935	6,210	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	8,900	3,820	5,080	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	3,970	4,670	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	7,820	3,860	3,960	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	6,535	3,540	2,995	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	5,330	3,055	2,275	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	4,230	2,565	1,670	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	3,690	2,140	1,545	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	15,555	10,995	4,565	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	8,990	5,865	3,125	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	6,565	5,130	1,440	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,725	48,900	49,825	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	4,775	2,430	2,345	630	290	335
With after-tax income	93,955	46,470	47,480	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.0	95.3	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,470	4,585	7,885	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	11,485	4,300	7,190	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	11,795	4,625	7,170	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	5,045	6,170	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	10,745	5,275	5,475	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	8,620	4,600	4,015	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	6,680	3,935	2,745	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	5,180	3,100	2,080	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	15,765	11,005	4,755	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	3,915	2,335	1,575	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	2,635	1,720	915	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	9,210	6,945	2,265	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,725	48,900	49,825	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	22,645	9,380	13,265	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	76,080	39,520	36,560	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	77.1	80.8	73.4	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,355	3,760	4,600	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	4,965	2,035	2,935	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	8,035	3,320	4,715	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	6,770	2,885	3,880	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	6,495	2,885	3,610	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	6,435	3,000	3,435	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	6,015	2,975	3,045	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	5,095	2,735	2,355	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	4,280	2,455	1,825	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	19,630	13,470	6,155	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	3,450	2,120	1,325	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	1,900	1,345	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	12,930	9,455	3,480	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,795	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,636	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,245	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,810	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,801	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,055	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,980	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,474	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,925	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,780	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	140,620	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	112,933	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,357	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,164	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,900	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	159,234	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,716	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,795	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,070	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,135	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,490	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,590	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,060	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,835	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,600	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,115	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,510	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,795	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	730	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,525	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,080	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,210	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,220	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,985	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,495	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,215	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,875	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,665	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,914	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,587	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,245	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,830	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,889	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,095	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,566	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,107	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,350	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,550	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,528	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,705	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	158,529	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,886	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,375	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	143,632	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,373	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,985	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,456	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,763	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,365	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,121	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,609	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,960	6,970	6,990	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,664	50,372	41,147	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,756	43,030	36,672	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,765	6,900	6,870	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,769	62,297	53,221	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,482	50,440	44,512	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	120,095	59,925	60,170	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,035	17,725	19,310	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	6,320	3,060	3,260	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	5,905	2,640	3,265	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	6,975	3,305	3,670	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	8,225	3,970	4,260	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	9,615	4,760	4,855	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	83,060	42,200	40,860	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	11,150	5,605	5,545	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	12,455	6,290	6,165	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	14,705	7,445	7,255	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	17,995	9,130	8,865	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	26,755	13,725	13,030	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	120,095	59,925	60,170	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	25,885	13,390	12,495	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	8,280	4,255	4,025	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	79,430	39,625	39,805	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	14,775	6,910	7,865	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,215	3,855	4,360	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	2,490	1,275	1,215	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	850	430	420	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	4,790	2,265	2,530	805	355	455
65 years and over	930	315	615	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.1	10.4	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.7	6.4	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.3	4.6	7.8	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,390	3,560	3,830	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	2,020	1,020	1,000	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	665	340	330	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,340	2,495	545	255	295
65 years and over	540	200	340	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	5.9	6.4	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.6	8.0	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.0	8.2	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.3	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.3	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,915	59,845	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	118,560	59,300	59,270	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	118,415	59,210	59,205	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	8,215	3,750	4,460	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	32,740	15,670	17,075	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	90	35	50	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	85	35	45	50	15	35
Blackfoot	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,650	15,635	17,020	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,725	950	770	170	90	80
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	30	25	0	0	0
Somali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,610	895	715	160	90	70
Amharic	90	40	50	10	0	10
Arabic	1,285	710	570	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	190	110	80	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	35	20	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	415	180	235	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	385	150	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,090	2,635	3,455	625	245	385
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	320	125	190	30	0	30
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	170	70	100	15	10	15
Ilocano	325	125	200	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	130	45	80	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Pangasinan	25	0	25	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,765	2,500	3,265	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	600	315	285	55	20	30
Kannada	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	190	85	110	40	15	25
Tamil	330	185	145	10	10	10
Telugu	70	40	30	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,375	8,515	8,860	1,250	660	590
Albanian	210	110	105	10	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,900	2,370	2,530	210	100	110
Baltic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	45	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,820	2,340	2,480	210	100	110
Belarusan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Croatian	280	155	130	10	0	0
Czech	205	110	95	10	10	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,275	610	670	25	15	15
Russian	2,145	1,025	1,120	105	45	50
Serbian	255	125	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	190	105	85	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	725	340	390	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	15	30	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,695	1,340	1,355	185	80	105
Afrikaans	180	95	80	60	25	30
Danish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Dutch	425	220	205	15	0	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,935	970	970	105	45	55
Icelandic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	50	80	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,730	1,940	1,790	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	3,265	1,685	1,575	550	315	240
Bengali	205	115	85	10	10	0
Gujarati	685	355	335	95	60	35
Hindi	1,505	775	730	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Marathi	320	150	170	0	0	0
Nepali	100	60	35	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	620	320	295	200	115	85
Sindhi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Urdu	625	340	280	235	125	110
Iranian languages	480	265	215	45	30	15
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	10	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	405	220	185	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,195	2,985	3,210	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	265	245	20	15	0
Portuguese	480	230	250	0	0	0
Romanian	900	460	435	25	20	10
Spanish	4,525	2,135	2,390	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	340	165	175	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	380	155	225	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	660	325	340	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	60	35	30	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	10	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	20	10	15	10	10
Lingala	60	30	25	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	45	15	35	0	0	0
Swahili	90	40	55	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	235	105	130	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	55	65	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	20	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	65	100	25	10	15
American Sign Language	90	35	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	40	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,675	2,240	2,435	120	55	60
Chinese languages	4,545	2,180	2,360	110	50	60
Cantonese	1,445	655	785	30	15	20
Hakka	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,120	1,535	1,585	80	35	45
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	220	100	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	55	75	10	10	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	40	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	60	20	40	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	65	30	40	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	10	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	760	340	420	0	0	0
Estonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	710	325	390	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,915	59,845	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,580	54,345	54,240	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,640	12,265	11,375	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,945	42,080	42,865	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,340	5,505	5,835	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,915	59,850	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,145	44,035	43,110	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	31,215	14,990	16,220	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	6,175	3,045	3,130	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	2,705	1,260	1,440	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	4,345	2,080	2,265	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	11,050	5,260	5,790	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	4,935	2,415	2,520	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	6,115	2,840	3,275	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,940	3,345	3,595	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,560	825	740	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	31,210	14,990	16,220	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	3,015	1,590	1,425	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	5,645	2,895	2,755	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	5,110	2,365	2,740	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	14,855	6,925	7,935	900	425	480
45 years and over	2,585	1,220	1,365	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	31,215	14,995	16,220	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	3,940	1,915	2,025	215	100	115
Brazil	185	80	110	0	0	10
Colombia	620	275	340	10	10	10
El Salvador	125	65	55	0	0	0
Guyana	70	35	35	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	165	85	85	35	20	15
Mexico	485	260	225	10	0	10
Peru	110	60	50	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	75	40	35	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,075	520	555	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	1,015	480	540	85	55	25
Europe	9,915	4,890	5,020	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	155	80	75	0	0	0
Croatia	160	95	60	0	0	0
France	170	85	80	0	0	0
Germany	760	355	410	10	0	0
Greece	55	30	25	10	0	0
Hungary	315	145	170	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	190	85	100	10	10	0
Italy	190	105	85	10	10	0
Netherlands	345	185	165	10	0	10
Poland	960	475	485	10	10	0
Portugal	70	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	660	335	320	15	10	0
Russian Federation	515	215	300	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	65	60	10	0	10
Ukraine	500	230	270	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,345	1,685	1,660	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	1,405	695	710	25	15	10
Africa	2,190	1,140	1,055	285	145	145
Algeria	40	20	15	10	10	10
Egypt	205	120	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	55	45	10	10	10
Kenya	225	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	475	240	235	115	50	60
Somalia	40	30	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	245	125	120	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	825	430	390	80	35	40
Asia	14,925	6,905	8,020	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	40	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,815	1,320	1,485	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	495	215	280	10	10	10
India	2,020	1,040	985	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	285	160	125	20	10	10
Iraq	180	120	60	10	0	0
Japan	145	60	85	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	265	95	175	15	10	10
Lebanon	165	80	85	20	15	10
Pakistan	450	260	190	125	80	45
Philippines	5,510	2,355	3,150	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	215	90	130	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	345	130	215	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,640	785	855	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	240	145	100	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,940	3,350	3,590	810	380	425
Americas	715	385	330	65	30	35
Brazil	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombia	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cuba	60	30	30	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	20	15	10	10
Mexico	165	100	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	65	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	35	10	25
Europe	1,135	580	555	80	45	35
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	30	45	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	75	45	25	0	0	0
Romania	60	35	25	10	0	0
Russian Federation	90	30	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	65	65	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	150	130	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	340	175	165	0	0	0
Africa	625	335	295	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	35	20	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	45	30	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	230	130	105	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	50	15	25
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	90	25	15	15
Asia	4,395	2,000	2,390	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	555	255	300	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	550	280	275	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	130	70	60	0	10	0
Iraq	65	45	20	0	10	0
Israel	35	25	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	40	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	75	40	35	10	0	0
Pakistan	210	110	105	40	20	15
Philippines	2,165	935	1,225	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	40	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	65	20	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	260	105	155	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	50	20	0	0	0
Australia	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,920	59,845	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,545	16,260	17,290	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,565	11,840	11,725	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,810	31,755	31,055	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25,420	12,130	13,295	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,565	8,635	8,930	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,860	4,200	2,660	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,705	4,430	6,275	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,305	2,145	3,165	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,355	1,280	1,075	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	195	65	125	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,920	59,850	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,445	1,670	1,780	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,375	1,645	1,735	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,425	700	725	495	255	245
Métis	1,855	905	950	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	95	35	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	20	40	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,465	58,175	58,290	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,915	59,845	60,070	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,245	620	625	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,670	59,230	59,445	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,915	59,850	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	725	410	315	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	705	395	310	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	270	210	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	210	120	90	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,080	1,915	2,165	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,950	1,850	2,100	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,030	890	1,145	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,830	930	900	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	65	70	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,110	57,525	57,590	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,920	59,850	60,070	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	26,765	13,050	13,715	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,710	2,400	2,310	665	350	315
Chinese	5,145	2,535	2,610	130	65	65
Black	2,710	1,405	1,310	390	205	180
Filipino	6,955	3,095	3,855	655	255	400
Latin American	2,470	1,200	1,270	115	55	65
Arab	1,180	670	515	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	875	445	430	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	550	295	250	25	10	10
Korean	430	180	250	50	35	15
Japanese	495	255	245	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	165	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	900	395	505	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,150	46,795	46,355	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,920	59,845	60,070	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	4,810	2,325	2,485	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,235	1,430	840	460	380
Inuit	100	40	60	10	10	0
Métis	2,200	1,135	1,065	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	28,130	14,260	13,870	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	140	75	70	55	15	40
American	2,495	1,245	1,250	250	100	150
Canadian	26,510	13,500	13,010	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	83,805	41,740	42,070	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	54,025	27,000	27,030	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,145	15,420	15,720	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	20,205	9,630	10,575	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	30	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish	24,680	12,495	12,180	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	2,940	1,510	1,435	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,665	1,805	1,865	380	200	175
French origins	11,315	5,565	5,750	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	11,315	5,560	5,750	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,850	12,630	13,220	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	1,645	810	835	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	625	305	315	55	35	25
Dutch	5,065	2,560	2,510	530	270	265
Flemish	70	20	50	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	20,185	9,835	10,350	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	735	320	420	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	75	45	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,820	4,755	5,070	1,815	860	955
Danish	1,990	1,000	990	225	110	110
Finnish	620	280	340	70	50	20
Icelandic	945	470	480	85	25	65
Norwegian	4,275	2,085	2,185	995	475	530
Swedish	2,645	1,230	1,410	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	425	210	210	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	22,130	10,765	11,375	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	205	120	90	0	0	10
Byelorussian	150	75	75	10	0	0
Czech	880	480	400	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	280	105	170	45	20	25
Estonian	105	50	55	30	15	20
Hungarian	2,470	1,195	1,270	325	180	150
Latvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	115	175	0	0	0
Moldovan	215	105	110	10	0	0
Polish	6,195	3,015	3,180	930	430	495
Romanian	1,490	740	750	160	90	70
Russian	3,965	1,835	2,130	500	215	290
Slovak	570	310	260	10	0	0
Ukrainian	9,410	4,560	4,850	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	45	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,565	4,245	4,320	590	315	280
Albanian	190	100	95	15	10	0
Bosnian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	545	260	280	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	535	285	255	45	25	20
Italian	3,535	1,760	1,780	235	125	110
Kosovar	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Maltese	55	40	20	25	20	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	945	500	445	15	0	10
Serbian	410	195	215	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	170	110	60	25	10	15
Spanish	2,360	1,090	1,270	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	115	105	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	970	520	445	40	35	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	440	260	180	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	70	15	45	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	460	255	210	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	850	465	390	165	75	95
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	10	40	0	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	50	50	40	25	20
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	360	210	145	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	25	10	10	0	15
St. Lucian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	65	65	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,350	1,645	1,700	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Brazilian	190	70	120	10	0	15
Chilean	300	150	145	55	30	25
Colombian	800	380	415	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	30	30	10	10	0
Guatemalan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	95	55	40	10	0	0
Hispanic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	740	380	355	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	70	20	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	65	85	10	0	0
Salvadorean	200	120	80	20	0	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	270	135	135	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	175	85	85	0	0	0
African origins	3,150	1,660	1,490	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	1,010	515	495	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	135	75	60	30	20	0
Edo	20	15	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	95	55	40	15	10	10
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	15	20	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	495	225	270	20	10	15
Peulh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	120	55	65	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	15	15	0	10
North African origins	705	405	300	55	30	20
Algerian	45	15	25	15	0	10
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	20	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	345	210	125	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	20	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	110	40	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	45	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	760	410	350	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	50	40	15	10	10
Ethiopian	95	40	55	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oromo	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	45	25	0	0	0
South African	210	115	95	35	20	20
Tanzanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	105	50	55	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	95	40	55	0	10	0
Other African origins	740	365	380	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	45	35	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	665	325	340	95	45	50
Asian origins	22,520	10,880	11,640	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,730	1,425	1,305	185	100	80
Afghan	140	75	60	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	300	160	140	70	35	30
Armenian	120	40	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	90	35	55	0	0	0
Georgian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hazara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian	425	245	180	40	20	15
Iraqi	195	115	85	20	15	10
Israeli	95	60	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	295	285	55	30	25
Palestinian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	160	75	90	0	0	0
Tajik	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tatar	60	25	40	0	0	0
Turk	255	150	110	0	0	0
Turkmen	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uighur	80	35	45	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	25	45	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,815	2,470	2,340	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,805	1,940	1,875	460	215	240
Goan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	125	70	55	25	15	0
Pakistani	460	265	200	160	80	80
Punjabi	70	45	25	35	20	20
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	260	120	140	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	45	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15,165	7,085	8,080	1,055	455	595
Burmese	70	45	30	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	65	25	10	0	10
Chinese	6,395	3,095	3,300	200	80	115
Filipino	7,410	3,355	4,055	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	120	50	70	10	10	0
Japanese	710	345	360	20	10	10
Karen	75	35	40	0	0	0
Korean	460	195	265	50	35	15
Laotian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	125	40	85	15	0	10
Mongolian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	10	0	10
Thai	50	15	35	10	10	10
Tibetan	45	15	30	10	10	0
Vietnamese	535	230	305	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	45	55	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	100	45	55	20	15	10
Oceania origins	470	280	185	15	20	0
Australian	275	170	110	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	50	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	115	60	50	0	0	0
Fijian	65	20	40	0	10	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,785	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	36,625	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	8,155	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,785	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	7,460	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	37,320	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,780	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,280	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,375	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,120	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,970	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,780	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,840	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	5,725	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	6,725	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	6,560	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,935	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,780	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,065	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	715	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,785	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	43,420	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	1,365	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,785	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	1,930	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,860	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,930	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,090	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,645	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,700	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,615	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,780	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,865	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,915	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,780	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,015	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,390	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,375	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,780	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	700	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,400	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,125	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,195	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,200	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,290	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,945	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	930	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,645	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,315	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,330	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,270	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,620	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.6	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.6	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,563	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,536	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	449,911	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	490,750	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.4	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.9	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,448	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,615	48,890	49,730	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,845	6,200	5,650	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,475	13,565	13,915	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,295	29,125	30,170	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,925	6,025	1,900	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,555	1,450	1,100	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,370	4,575	800	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,940	8,160	11,780	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,450	1,375	2,080	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,980	13,565	14,420	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	20,435	9,590	10,850	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,595	750	845	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	650	330	325	105	65	40
Master's degree	4,710	2,520	2,185	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	375	215	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,720	34,130	34,590	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,310	2,525	1,785	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,145	8,170	7,975	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,265	23,435	24,830	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,970	4,635	1,335	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,800	1,040	755	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,170	3,590	580	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,955	6,505	9,445	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,715	1,090	1,625	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,625	11,205	12,425	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	17,215	7,950	9,270	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	585	700	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	550	250	300	95	50	40
Master's degree	4,130	2,145	1,990	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	440	275	165	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,615	48,885	49,730	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,325	19,765	19,560	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	3,680	745	2,935	810	200	610
13. Education	3,680	750	2,930	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	695	1,095	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	250	105	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,435	445	990	110	20	95
Humanities	2,345	790	1,550	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	55	185	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	635	150	485	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	170	445	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	105	75	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	155	125	40	40	10
54. History	330	150	185	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,720	2,000	3,720	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	695	260	430	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	860	80	780	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	970	290	680	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,050	315	740	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	2,005	1,015	990	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	13,585	5,375	8,215	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	115	540	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,915	5,260	7,655	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,350	1,020	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	300	460	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	235	210	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,010	750	260	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	140	55	80	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,480	1,565	910	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,080	1,415	660	220	140	80
25. Library science	160	20	140	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	120	100	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,425	13,490	1,940	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	435	275	160	50	40	10
14. Engineering	5,690	4,610	1,075	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,070	2,520	545	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,765	2,695	70	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,225	2,185	45	875	830	50
48. Precision production	1,240	1,200	40	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,025	530	490	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	320	250	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	210	245	135	85	50
Health and related fields	8,270	1,375	6,895	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	265	305	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,520	1,040	6,485	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	75	105	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,595	1,200	1,400	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	480	1,295	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	280	80	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	430	410	25	150	145	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,720	34,130	34,590	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,450	10,690	9,755	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	2,770	520	2,250	645	150	495
13. Education	2,770	520	2,250	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	595	935	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	195	90	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,250	405	840	85	20	65
Humanities	1,905	665	1,245	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	35	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	495	135	365	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	135	370	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	85	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	135	105	35	35	0
54. History	275	130	150	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,810	1,615	3,195	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	25	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	350	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	815	225	590	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	845	235	610	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,760	865	900	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	11,180	4,340	6,840	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	100	490	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	4,245	6,335	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,835	985	850	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	225	370	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	175	155	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	795	550	245	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	30	65	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,215	1,420	795	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,895	1,295	605	205	130	75
25. Library science	125	15	105	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	85	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,480	10,760	1,725	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	375	220	155	40	35	10
14. Engineering	4,810	3,815	990	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,010	455	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,275	2,215	60	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,695	1,660	35	710	660	50
48. Precision production	865	830	35	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	445	460	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	265	235	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	180	225	110	65	40
Health and related fields	6,595	1,105	5,490	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	455	195	260	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,990	855	5,135	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	90	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	995	1,045	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	400	955	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	225	65	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	350	25	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,615	48,885	49,730	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,325	19,760	19,560	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,290	29,125	30,165	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	44,575	21,920	22,660	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	15,115	15,725	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	13,740	6,805	6,930	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,715	7,210	7,510	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,835	1,085	745	90	45	45
Philippines	2,825	1,090	1,735	300	115	185
India	1,140	560	580	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,545	875	670	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,270	600	670	20	10	15
France	115	65	45	0	0	0
Other	5,990	2,925	3,065	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,720	34,135	34,590	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,450	10,695	9,760	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,270	23,440	24,835	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	35,855	17,490	18,360	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	25,165	12,245	12,925	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	10,685	5,245	5,440	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,420	5,950	6,465	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,350	780	575	80	40	40
Philippines	2,585	1,005	1,585	290	110	180
India	1,040	500	535	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,045	595	445	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,165	550	620	20	0	15
France	95	55	40	0	0	0
Other	5,130	2,465	2,665	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,620	48,885	49,730	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	71,440	37,880	33,565	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	64,560	33,805	30,755	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	6,885	4,075	2,810	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	27,175	11,005	16,165	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	72.4	77.5	67.5	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	65.5	69.2	61.8	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	10.8	8.4	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,615	48,885	49,730	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,390	9,805	14,590	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	74,225	39,085	35,140	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,645	21,855	15,790	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,580	17,230	19,355	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.2	41.6	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,440	37,880	33,565	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,370	715	660	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,070	37,170	32,905	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	62,560	32,330	30,220	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,515	4,835	2,680	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,445	37,880	33,560	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,370	715	660	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,070	37,165	32,905	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	7,865	5,215	2,650	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,010	3,635	9,375	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,775	6,275	1,505	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	4,315	660	3,660	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,430	1,765	4,665	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,795	660	1,135	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	16,245	7,330	8,915	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,085	9,500	590	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,130	995	140	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,410	1,145	265	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,440	37,880	33,565	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,375	710	660	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,070	37,170	32,905	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	305	190	120	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,390	2,870	1,515	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	815	520	295	65	55	10
23 Construction	7,330	6,395	935	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	4,065	3,030	1,030	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	3,145	2,280	860	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	8,690	4,170	4,520	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,035	2,115	915	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,285	735	545	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,525	1,010	1,515	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,460	770	695	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,385	4,250	3,135	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	330	160	165	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,790	1,605	1,185	280	140	140
61 Educational services	4,170	1,125	3,045	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	7,450	1,090	6,365	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,680	780	905	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	3,910	1,595	2,315	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,855	1,060	1,790	635	350	285
91 Public administration	2,470	1,425	1,050	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,560	33,800	30,750	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	4,800	2,255	2,545	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	250	185	60	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,915	6,780	2,135	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	50,595	24,580	26,015	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,595	24,580	26,015	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	47,455	22,620	24,835	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,045	1,170	875	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	770	610	165	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	330	190	140	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,510	31,365	28,145	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,730	24,840	19,885	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,750	1,025	1,725	580	290	290
Public transit	9,350	4,045	5,305	20	15	10
Walked	1,545	620	920	410	180	230
Bicycle	350	255	95	85	65	20
Other method	780	570	210	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,510	31,365	28,145	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	10,565	4,220	6,345	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	22,510	12,120	10,390	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	16,430	9,630	6,805	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	5,960	3,165	2,795	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	4,040	2,230	1,810	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,505	31,365	28,145	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,120	3,040	1,075	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,365	8,105	5,260	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,750	9,105	8,640	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,990	4,500	5,485	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,800	2,330	3,465	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,490	4,275	4,215	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,955	39,930	36,020	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	75,410	39,690	35,720	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	75,010	39,475	35,530	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	74,850	39,430	35,420	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	160	45	115	55	0	55
Non-official languages	405	215	190	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	210	185	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	90	50	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	30	20	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	80	10	10	10
Chinese languages	145	70	70	10	10	10
Cantonese	45	15	25	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	40	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	240	300	45	25	20
English and French	105	35	70	20	10	15
English and non-official language	435	215	225	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,955	39,935	36,025	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	73,415	38,720	34,695	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	330	145	180	70	15	60
French	540	215	320	75	15	55
Non-official language	1,645	845	805	140	55	85
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,640	845	795	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,590	59,165	59,430	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	103,140	51,345	51,790	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	15,455	7,815	7,640	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	11,865	6,115	5,750	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	3,590	1,700	1,890	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	2,185	1,035	1,150	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,155	560	595	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	1,030	475	555	260	125	135
External migrants	1,405	665	740	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	113,090	56,435	56,650	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	67,670	33,655	34,015	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	45,420	22,780	22,645	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	30,200	15,125	15,075	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	15,220	7,655	7,565	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	8,620	4,395	4,225	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	3,510	1,815	1,700	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	5,105	2,580	2,525	1,815	910	905
External migrants	6,600	3,260	3,340	785	380	410