Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 1, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 82,627 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 78,694 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,331 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,230 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20,558.81 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 82,625 40,800 41,830 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 15,660 8,090 7,570 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 5,115 2,660 2,450 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 5,460 2,855 2,605 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 5,090 2,570 2,515 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 53,470 26,595 26,870 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 5,005 2,565 2,435 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 4,715 2,415 2,300 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 5,140 2,530 2,605 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 5,665 2,810 2,855 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 5,525 2,745 2,790 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 4,920 2,490 2,430 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 4,980 2,485 2,495 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 5,765 2,800 2,970 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 6,220 3,070 3,150 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 5,530 2,695 2,840 975 535 440
65 years and over 13,500 6,110 7,390 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 4,320 2,090 2,225 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 3,080 1,425 1,655 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 2,350 1,095 1,250 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 1,785 810 980 105 50 50
85 years and over 1,965 685 1,280 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 1,200 460 740 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 580 200 385 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 175 30 140 5 5 5
100 years and over 15 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 19.8 18.1 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 64.7 65.2 64.2 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 16.3 15.0 17.7 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 2.4 1.7 3.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 40.1 39.1 41.1 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 39.6 38.6 40.8 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 22,785 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,050 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,640 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 1,835 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 535 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,000 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,190 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 9,040 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 12,765 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 4,540 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 4,330 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,555 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 79,665 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 66,965 32,705 34,260 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 41,075 20,520 20,555 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 34,690 17,340 17,345 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 6,385 3,175 3,205 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 25,895 12,185 13,705 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 15,525 8,675 6,845 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 1,640 705 945 405 185 215
Divorced 4,800 1,985 2,815 440 190 255
Widowed 3,930 820 3,105 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,325 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 12,750 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 4,360 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 4,105 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,110 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,325 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 19,850 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 16,660 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,190 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,470 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 2,735 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 740 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,850 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 10,715 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 3,360 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 3,780 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 1,995 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,470 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 2,035 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 1,000 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 440 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,105 6,540 6,565 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,565 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,395 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,170 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 370 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,295 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 9,040 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,250 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 81,210 40,300 40,910 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 77,805 38,715 39,090 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 20 10 5 60 35 20
English and French 2,725 1,280 1,450 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 660 300 360 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 81,210 40,300 40,910 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 79,775 39,590 40,185 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 725 380 340 580 340 240
English and French 65 30 30 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 650 295 350 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 760 395 360 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 81,215 40,300 40,910 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 80,540 39,985 40,560 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 71,455 35,540 35,910 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 70,625 35,110 35,515 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 830 430 405 595 350 240
Non-official languages 9,090 4,440 4,645 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 15 5 10
Blackfoot 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 5 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,050 4,425 4,625 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 230 210 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 40 25 15 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 5 5 0
Somali 10 10 5 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 405 210 200 60 45 15
Amharic 15 5 10 20 10 5
Arabic 375 190 185 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 20 0 5 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 615 265 345 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 15 30 5 5 5
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 20 10 10 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 240 300 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 45 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 30 25 5 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 15 10 5
Telugu 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,060 3,490 3,570 270 145 120
Albanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 495 230 265 40 30 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 490 230 260 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Croatian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 45 50 15 15 0
Russian 60 25 40 10 5 5
Serbian 20 15 10 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 125 60 65 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,325 2,655 2,670 70 40 30
Afrikaans 75 40 40 0 0 0
Danish 20 5 15 5 5 0
Dutch 350 165 180 15 5 5
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 4,845 2,420 2,425 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 5 10 5 5
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 410 200 215 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 385 185 195 80 40 35
Bengali 10 0 5 25 15 15
Gujarati 60 30 25 5 0 0
Hindi 45 25 25 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 5
Nepali 70 30 45 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 50 5 5 0
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Urdu 65 35 35 25 15 15
Iranian languages 30 10 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 20 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 385 60 30 30
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 35 5 5 5
Portuguese 40 20 20 5 5 0
Romanian 35 15 20 10 0 5
Spanish 600 285 315 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 25 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 25 25 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 5 15 10 5
Swahili 10 5 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Dinka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 355 175 185 50 20 30
Chinese languages 340 165 175 50 20 30
Cantonese 170 85 85 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 70 70 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 35 45 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 75 35 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 5 5 5
Hungarian 55 25 30 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 670 320 350 735 370 365
English and French 130 70 65 25 10 15
English and non-official language 520 240 280 685 355 335
French and non-official language 10 0 5 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 81,215 40,300 40,910 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 79,995 39,715 40,280 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 75,385 37,420 37,960 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 75,205 37,335 37,870 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 175 85 90 345 190 155
Non-official languages 4,610 2,290 2,320 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,610 2,285 2,320 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 325 155 165 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 20 10 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 5 0 5 0
Somali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 295 140 155 25 15 10
Amharic 5 5 5 15 5 5
Arabic 285 135 150 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 275 125 150 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 255 120 135 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 25 35 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,500 1,760 1,740 85 50 35
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 50 45 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 50 45 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 5 5 0 0
Russian 20 15 10 5 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,745 1,385 1,360 5 5 5
Afrikaans 35 15 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,635 1,330 1,300 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 55 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 280 140 145 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 260 130 135 45 25 20
Bengali 10 5 5 20 15 10
Gujarati 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 70 30 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 25 35 0 5 0
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 45 25 25 15 5 5
Iranian languages 20 5 10 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 335 165 170 25 15 10
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 5 0
Spanish 305 155 155 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 10 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 100 100 15 5 10
Chinese languages 190 95 95 15 5 10
Cantonese 100 45 50 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 30 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,215 590 630 610 305 305
English and French 55 20 35 20 10 10
English and non-official language 1,145 560 590 585 290 295
French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 81,215 40,305 40,910 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 75,910 37,720 38,185 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 2,540 1,240 1,295 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 535 235 295 240 130 110
Non-official language 2,180 1,075 1,110 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 20 5 10 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 2,160 1,070 1,095 435 215 220
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 10 20 15 10
French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 64,455 31,715 32,735 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,020 30,570 31,450 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,182 49,990 28,268 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,045 30,575 31,470 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,709 43,789 26,411 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,285 29,115 28,175 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,189 47,796 25,551 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,035 15,715 23,325 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,031 8,353 6,351 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,540 24,920 22,620 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,939 47,206 26,052 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 64,455 31,735 32,715 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,000 30,535 31,460 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,761 67,655 38,302 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,025 30,540 31,485 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,948 54,930 33,296 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,455 29,055 28,400 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,087 66,304 35,516 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,765 15,415 23,350 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,667 9,053 8,412 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,540 24,835 22,710 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,983 61,364 33,350 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 64,455 31,740 32,720 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,365 11,910 8,460 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,098 65,623 44,142 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,094 79,133 50,139 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.5 92.9 83.8 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.2 73.8 64.1 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.5 7.1 16.2 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 64,455 31,720 32,740 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 2,435 1,150 1,285 1,495 830 665
With total income 62,020 30,570 31,455 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.4 96.1 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,275 2,515 4,765 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 8,885 3,140 5,740 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 9,625 3,560 6,065 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 7,190 3,065 4,125 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 6,200 3,005 3,195 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 5,000 2,755 2,250 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 3,965 2,485 1,485 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 3,055 2,040 1,015 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,255 1,520 735 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 1,220 655 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 6,700 5,270 1,430 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 4,545 3,425 1,120 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 2,155 1,840 310 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 64,455 31,715 32,735 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 2,415 1,145 1,265 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 62,040 30,570 31,470 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.4 96.1 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,500 2,575 4,925 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 9,315 3,280 6,030 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 10,950 4,155 6,795 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 8,545 3,865 4,680 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 7,095 3,795 3,300 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 5,285 3,280 2,010 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 3,790 2,540 1,250 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 2,680 1,760 915 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 6,875 5,325 1,555 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 2,070 1,420 650 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 1,405 1,070 335 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 3,400 2,840 565 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 64,455 31,720 32,735 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 16,915 6,795 10,115 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 47,545 24,920 22,620 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 73.8 78.6 69.1 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,305 2,850 3,455 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 3,585 1,445 2,135 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 6,015 2,400 3,620 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 5,460 2,130 3,330 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 4,800 2,095 2,710 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 4,340 2,110 2,230 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 3,525 1,990 1,530 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 2,840 1,830 1,010 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,220 1,535 675 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 8,450 6,530 1,925 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 1,760 1,250 515 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,610 1,030 585 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 5,080 4,255 830 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,141 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,184 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,040 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,623 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,067 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,190 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,099 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,014 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,230 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,438 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,031 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,040 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,063 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,050 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,190 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,517 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,973 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 380 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 500 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 940 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,150 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,250 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,515 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,385 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,285 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,565 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,415 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,115 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,025 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,860 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,725 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,695 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,720 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,905 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,395 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 520 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 985 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,905 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,320 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,495 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,720 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,610 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,510 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,070 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,730 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,545 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,305 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,960 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,795 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,675 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,150 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,970 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,240 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,585 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,617 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,290 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,350 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,725 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,220 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,342 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,278 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,280 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,944 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,756 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,205 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,923 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,168 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,285 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,529 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,080 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,270 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,849 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,323 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,215 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,702 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,483 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,955 5,975 5,980 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,591 41,199 29,946 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,436 36,171 28,012 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,950 5,925 6,025 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,679 53,196 40,273 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,417 43,652 35,254 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 79,665 39,565 40,100 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,955 17,425 19,530 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 5,990 2,830 3,165 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 7,350 3,200 4,155 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 8,145 3,785 4,360 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 7,660 3,730 3,935 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 7,800 3,875 3,925 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 42,715 22,145 20,570 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 7,795 3,980 3,820 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 8,220 4,185 4,040 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 8,455 4,360 4,095 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 8,970 4,695 4,275 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 9,270 4,930 4,340 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 79,665 39,570 40,100 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 18,170 9,365 8,805 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,965 3,095 2,870 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 49,420 24,525 24,890 0 0 0
65 years and over 12,080 5,680 6,405 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,970 4,060 4,910 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,855 1,495 1,355 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,020 535 490 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,990 2,185 2,805 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,125 380 745 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.3 10.3 12.2 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 15.7 16.0 15.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.1 17.3 17.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.1 8.9 11.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.3 6.7 11.6 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,640 2,220 2,425 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,480 775 705 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 520 265 250 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,950 1,355 1,600 0 0 0
65 years and over 215 90 125 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 6.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 8.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.6 8.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.5 6.4 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 2.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 79,665 39,570 40,100 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 79,080 39,290 39,795 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 79,065 39,280 39,785 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 2,755 1,315 1,440 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 9,435 4,665 4,770 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 65 15 45 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 55 15 40 30 15 15
Blackfoot 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 10 20 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,390 4,655 4,730 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 435 210 230 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 430 205 225 85 60 30
Amharic 35 20 10 20 20 0
Arabic 380 165 215 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 20 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 70 60 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 45 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 635 265 370 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 15 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 630 265 370 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 15 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 125 75 50 20 10 10
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 105 65 35 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 20 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,165 3,625 3,540 565 290 275
Albanian 65 35 30 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 685 330 360 75 40 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 680 325 355 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 155 75 80 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 50 25 25 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 60 25 15 10
Russian 165 75 85 35 15 20
Serbian 35 20 10 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 150 65 80 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,555 2,295 2,260 150 70 75
Afrikaans 155 90 60 15 10 10
Danish 20 0 10 15 0 0
Dutch 395 175 225 15 0 10
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 3,905 1,980 1,930 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Swedish 20 10 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 225 110 120 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 420 235 190 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 415 230 185 95 50 40
Bengali 10 10 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 55 35 25 10 0 0
Hindi 200 105 95 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 30 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 65 70 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 10
Urdu 35 20 15 35 20 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,615 865 755 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 115 45 70 40 20 20
Portuguese 60 30 30 10 10 0
Romanian 70 35 30 10 0 0
Spanish 1,385 765 625 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 85 35 50 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 15 30 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 155 75 75 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 35 10 30 20 15 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 25 10 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 35 30 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Dinka 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 105 35 75 135 60 75
American Sign Language 40 0 35 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 25 45 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 405 205 195 80 40 40
Chinese languages 400 205 195 75 40 40
Cantonese 165 90 70 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 235 115 125 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 20 10 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 40 45 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 85 35 45 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 40 35 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 70 40 30 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 79,665 39,570 40,100 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,320 37,850 38,470 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,460 8,980 8,480 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 58,860 28,875 29,985 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,350 1,715 1,635 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 79,665 39,565 40,100 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 71,150 35,240 35,910 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,465 3,805 3,655 915 485 435
Before 1981 2,135 1,045 1,095 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 750 380 375 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 1,060 590 470 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 1,980 1,050 930 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 880 460 420 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 1,100 595 510 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,535 745 790 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,050 520 530 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,465 3,805 3,660 920 485 430
Under 5 years 1,145 585 555 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,505 735 765 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 1,675 795 875 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 2,695 1,440 1,255 435 225 215
45 years and over 445 240 200 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,460 3,810 3,660 920 485 430
Americas 2,480 1,220 1,260 160 75 85
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 100 50 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 150 85 65 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 15 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 25 20 10 25 10 15
Mexico 1,320 645 675 0 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 260 285 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 305 155 145 45 25 25
Europe 2,900 1,590 1,310 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 140 75 65 0 0 0
Croatia 30 10 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 10 0 10
Germany 440 250 185 25 15 10
Greece 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hungary 40 20 20 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 25 0 0 0
Italy 45 25 20 10 0 10
Netherlands 330 145 180 10 0 0
Poland 120 55 60 15 10 0
Portugal 45 20 25 0 10 0
Romania 75 45 35 10 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 15 10 0 0
Ukraine 90 40 45 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,215 725 495 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 200 115 85 30 15 10
Africa 495 250 240 190 110 80
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 35 15 15 20 10 10
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 60 40 20 30 10 15
Somalia 10 10 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 150 75 70 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 185 85 105 105 60 40
Asia 1,545 725 820 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 160 90 70 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 60 25 35 10 10 0
India 225 125 105 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 10 0 0
Iraq 25 15 15 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 20 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 15 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 10 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 30 15 15
Philippines 535 220 315 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 110 40 65 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 45 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 200 100 100 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 30 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,535 745 790 165 75 90
Americas 425 175 250 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 30 0 0 0
Cuba 45 20 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 10 0
Mexico 205 75 130 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 30 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 30 10 10 0
Europe 235 155 80 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 20 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 90 25 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 30 30 10 0 0
Africa 85 35 45 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 25 10 15 10 10 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 785 375 410 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 115 70 45 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 20 0 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 375 175 200 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 20 20 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 105 40 70 0 0 10
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 35 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 79,670 39,570 40,100 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,875 4,525 4,345 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,875 6,305 6,570 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 57,920 28,735 29,185 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,435 2,825 2,615 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,390 1,275 1,115 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 890 625 270 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,495 650 845 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,890 950 935 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,090 565 520 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 70 35 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 79,665 39,565 40,100 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,705 1,785 1,920 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,660 1,770 1,885 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,255 565 685 190 90 100
Métis 2,380 1,190 1,190 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 30 15 10 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 15 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 75,965 37,780 38,185 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 79,670 39,570 40,100 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 880 365 515 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 78,790 39,200 39,580 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 79,665 39,565 40,100 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 775 370 400 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 760 360 400 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 365 140 220 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 395 210 180 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,095 1,985 2,110 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,920 1,900 2,015 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,955 970 985 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,905 915 990 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 15 40 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 180 85 95 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 75 75 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 74,800 37,210 37,585 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 79,665 39,565 40,100 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,550 2,205 2,345 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 695 370 325 115 60 55
Chinese 550 265 285 75 30 45
Black 925 500 420 330 180 150
Filipino 750 325 425 230 95 135
Latin American 675 320 355 40 20 20
Arab 225 95 125 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 270 145 125 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 10 25 10 0 10
Korean 50 20 30 10 10 10
Japanese 150 50 95 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 55 40 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 135 45 100 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 75,120 37,365 37,750 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 79,670 39,570 40,100 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 4,870 2,355 2,515 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,485 1,195 1,290 690 345 350
Inuit 95 35 55 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 2,480 1,210 1,270 185 95 95
Other North American origins 22,295 11,040 11,250 1,815 960 860
Acadian 65 50 15 105 50 55
American 1,495 720 780 230 120 110
Canadian 21,315 10,550 10,765 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 50 35 20 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 64,005 31,660 32,345 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 35,140 17,155 17,980 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 19,505 9,540 9,975 1,625 825 800
Irish 12,275 5,670 6,610 1,745 895 850
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 14,975 7,340 7,630 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 1,580 730 845 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,035 920 1,120 355 200 150
French origins 7,770 3,660 4,110 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,770 3,655 4,110 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 34,855 17,255 17,600 975 470 505
Austrian 725 405 325 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 590 280 310 30 20 15
Dutch 4,180 2,150 2,030 190 90 105
Flemish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 31,090 15,340 15,745 745 355 390
Luxembourger 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 410 235 175 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,035 3,795 4,240 675 335 340
Danish 1,150 550 600 290 145 150
Finnish 345 155 190 50 25 25
Icelandic 280 90 190 30 10 25
Norwegian 4,785 2,325 2,460 145 70 80
Swedish 1,935 865 1,070 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 200 185 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 14,905 7,360 7,545 515 260 255
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 300 145 155 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 230 100 130 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 15 10 0 0
Hungarian 1,185 535 645 45 20 25
Latvian 60 25 35 10 0 10
Lithuanian 95 40 50 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 3,240 1,475 1,765 145 90 55
Romanian 825 395 435 20 10 15
Russian 5,110 2,560 2,550 100 60 40
Slovak 185 75 110 15 10 0
Ukrainian 5,875 3,025 2,855 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 3,110 1,655 1,455 420 215 205
Albanian 55 25 30 10 0 0
Bosnian 170 90 80 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 155 85 75 10 10 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 200 100 100 20 10 0
Italian 1,565 860 705 175 95 85
Kosovar 15 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 225 110 115 115 60 55
Serbian 40 25 15 0 0 10
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Spanish 595 300 300 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 105 45 55 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 290 125 165 345 190 155
Basque 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 135 45 90 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 125 70 50 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 440 235 205 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 15 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 110 75 40 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 175 90 90 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 15 30 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,700 845 855 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 140 85 60 10 0 0
Colombian 180 90 85 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 0 20 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 1,070 525 545 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 125 65 60 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 30 10 0 0
African origins 945 465 475 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 145 70 70 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 0 10 10 10 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 35 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 230 100 130 30 15 10
Algerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 25 60 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 105 60 50 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 325 170 155 80 60 25
Afrikaner 15 0 10 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 60 30 30 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 15 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 0 10 0 0
South African 140 80 60 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 45 15 30 15 10 10
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 25 10 0 0 10
Other African origins 290 150 145 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 20 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 270 125 145 240 120 120
Asian origins 3,190 1,475 1,715 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 415 205 210 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 30 10 10 10 0
Armenian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 0 15 20 15 0
Iraqi 30 20 10 10 0 0
Israeli 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 40 65 40 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 165 80 90 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 805 410 395 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 605 310 295 65 35 35
Goan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 65 30 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 0 15 15 10 0
Punjabi 35 25 10 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 20 15 10 0 10
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,990 870 1,120 385 155 225
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese 765 340 425 115 50 70
Filipino 795 335 450 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 15 0 10 0 0
Japanese 185 60 125 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 30 10 0 0
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 75 35 40 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 60 70 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 160 90 70 15 0 0
Australian 115 65 55 10 0 0
New Zealander 30 20 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 24,445 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 8,780 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 4,165 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 29,065 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,520 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,575 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,755 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,320 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,020 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 4,585 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 4,490 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 5,080 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,045 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 32,975 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 255 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,230 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 32,515 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 710 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 6,315 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,320 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,800 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,500 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,995 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,865 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,430 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,330 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,900 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,395 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,285 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 555 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,230 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,280 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,175 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,815 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,130 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,815 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,415 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,625 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 975 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,355 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,170 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,180 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,560 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,710 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.8 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.5 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 996 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,105 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,102 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 315,971 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,750 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.1 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 913 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 954 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 64,455 31,740 32,720 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,255 7,440 6,815 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,955 9,920 10,035 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,245 14,375 15,870 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,075 5,495 1,580 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,000 1,205 795 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,075 4,285 785 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,110 5,165 8,940 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,380 485 890 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,685 3,235 4,455 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 5,655 2,185 3,470 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 345 135 210 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 185 80 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,230 605 630 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 195 130 65 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,855 21,240 21,615 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,450 3,635 2,820 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,870 6,555 6,315 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,535 11,055 12,480 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,185 4,105 1,080 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,325 840 485 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,860 3,265 595 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,240 4,180 7,065 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 930 365 565 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,180 2,405 3,775 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 4,620 1,675 2,945 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 270 105 165 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 215 135 80 25 10 15
Master's degree 960 415 540 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 70 45 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 64,455 31,735 32,720 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,210 17,360 16,850 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 2,405 620 1,785 1,005 290 715
13. Education 2,405 625 1,790 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 635 245 390 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 110 40 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 480 135 345 160 85 75
Humanities 835 380 450 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 120 40 80 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 225 75 150 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 25 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 325 190 135 40 30 10
54. History 65 45 20 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,885 505 1,375 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 30 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 45 75 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 700 60 645 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 325 105 215 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 25 0 25
42. Psychology 285 85 200 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 395 200 195 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 6,050 1,605 4,445 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 575 100 475 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,460 1,500 3,960 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 630 370 265 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 115 140 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 65 65 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 170 140 30 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 50 30 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 580 400 185 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 490 360 135 140 90 50
25. Library science 50 0 45 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,050 7,665 385 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 45 30 15
14. Engineering 570 485 80 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,475 1,325 145 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,955 1,935 20 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,925 2,850 75 365 350 15
48. Precision production 1,080 1,040 40 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,095 685 410 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 770 495 270 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 190 140 195 150 50
Health and related fields 5,760 890 4,870 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 270 140 125 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 5,375 670 4,705 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 80 35 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,320 1,020 1,305 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,295 250 1,040 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 595 380 215 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 345 45 505 465 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,855 21,240 21,615 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,325 10,190 9,135 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 1,650 385 1,260 905 260 650
13. Education 1,650 390 1,260 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 505 175 330 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 70 40 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 395 105 285 140 75 70
Humanities 585 255 330 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 100 35 70 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 60 110 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 25 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 110 95 30 25 10
54. History 35 25 10 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,550 390 1,155 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 45 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 40 560 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 245 80 165 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 25 10 20
42. Psychology 230 80 160 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 335 150 190 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 4,850 1,255 3,595 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 475 75 405 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,355 1,180 3,175 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 225 205 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 190 80 110 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 45 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 85 25 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 490 330 160 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 430 305 125 135 85 50
25. Library science 35 10 25 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 10 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,300 5,955 345 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 30 10 20 45 25 15
14. Engineering 465 395 70 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,285 1,150 135 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,465 1,445 25 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,270 2,205 65 305 290 10
48. Precision production 785 750 35 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 875 550 325 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 605 385 215 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 165 105 175 135 45
Health and related fields 4,435 705 3,730 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,135 540 3,595 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 60 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,860 815 1,045 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 995 190 800 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 525 320 205 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 295 40 445 410 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 64,455 31,735 32,715 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,210 17,365 16,850 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,245 14,375 15,870 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 27,495 12,975 14,520 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 21,225 10,070 11,150 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 6,270 2,900 3,370 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,755 1,405 1,350 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 875 435 435 120 60 55
Philippines 270 120 155 135 45 85
India 205 90 110 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 450 270 180 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 25 10 0 0
France 0 10 0 10 0 0
Other 905 460 445 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,855 21,240 21,615 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,325 10,185 9,130 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,535 11,055 12,480 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 21,330 9,995 11,335 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 16,850 7,995 8,860 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 4,480 2,005 2,475 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,210 1,055 1,150 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 615 250 365 105 55 45
Philippines 255 105 150 120 40 80
India 195 90 105 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 375 230 145 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 15 10 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 725 365 365 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 64,455 31,735 32,720 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 42,575 22,880 19,690 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 38,495 20,030 18,465 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 4,080 2,855 1,225 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 21,880 8,855 13,030 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 66.1 72.1 60.2 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 59.7 63.1 56.4 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 9.6 12.5 6.2 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 64,455 31,735 32,715 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,185 7,550 11,635 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 45,270 24,190 21,085 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,080 12,415 8,665 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,190 11,775 12,415 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.2 41.4 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,570 22,885 19,690 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 315 230 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,030 22,570 19,460 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 36,305 18,830 17,480 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,725 3,745 1,980 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,570 22,880 19,690 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 310 230 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,030 22,570 19,460 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 4,400 2,900 1,500 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,385 1,150 4,235 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,815 1,520 300 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 3,390 555 2,835 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,060 1,245 2,815 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 695 220 480 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 9,930 3,875 6,055 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,975 7,480 500 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,720 2,215 500 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,660 1,415 245 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,570 22,885 19,690 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 310 230 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,030 22,575 19,455 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,380 1,600 780 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,785 2,540 245 595 440 160
22 Utilities 190 185 10 285 240 40
23 Construction 4,310 3,735 575 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 1,875 1,520 350 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,115 765 350 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 5,185 2,350 2,840 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,805 1,325 480 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 505 270 230 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 940 285 655 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 570 305 265 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,900 955 945 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 10 30 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,265 730 535 385 245 135
61 Educational services 2,695 610 2,085 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 5,320 785 4,530 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 895 470 430 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 3,160 1,170 1,990 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,180 1,110 1,070 460 255 205
91 Public administration 2,905 1,850 1,055 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,490 20,030 18,460 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 3,035 1,445 1,590 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 95 75 20 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,840 4,690 1,155 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 29,525 13,820 15,705 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,525 13,825 15,700 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 21,435 9,280 12,155 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,555 3,445 3,105 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,230 910 320 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 305 180 120 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,370 18,510 16,855 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 30,880 16,235 14,640 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,755 895 865 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 650 275 380 105 50 50
Walked 1,240 535 705 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 250 185 70 20 15 10
Other method 595 395 205 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,370 18,515 16,855 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 17,955 8,390 9,570 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 11,965 6,280 5,690 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 2,600 1,615 980 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 1,055 680 380 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 1,785 1,550 235 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,365 18,510 16,850 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,160 1,645 515 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,785 4,670 2,120 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,890 6,060 4,825 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,020 2,485 4,530 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,175 1,190 1,990 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,340 2,465 2,870 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,645 24,790 21,845 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 46,535 24,745 21,785 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 46,330 24,610 21,715 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 46,265 24,595 21,670 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 65 15 50 70 40 35
Non-official languages 210 140 70 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 140 75 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 10 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 115 40 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 100 30 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 80 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 25 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 45 60 285 145 140
English and French 35 10 25 15 10 10
English and non-official language 65 35 35 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,645 24,795 21,845 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 45,645 24,155 21,490 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 205 120 85 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 225 130 100 355 210 140
Non-official language 535 370 165 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 10 0 0 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 530 370 160 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 78,645 39,005 39,635 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 67,085 33,310 33,780 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 11,555 5,700 5,860 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 7,420 3,720 3,705 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 4,140 1,980 2,155 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 3,555 1,725 1,830 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 2,460 1,230 1,225 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 1,095 495 605 990 480 510
External migrants 585 260 325 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 74,750 37,065 37,685 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 43,745 21,850 21,895 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 31,000 15,215 15,790 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 17,470 8,655 8,815 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 13,530 6,560 6,970 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 11,485 5,560 5,930 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 7,160 3,470 3,685 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 4,330 2,080 2,250 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 2,040 1,000 1,040 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 1, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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