Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 1, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Baffin, REG
Nunavut
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 82,627 ... ... 18,988 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 78,694 ... ... 16,939 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,331 ... ... 6,556 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20,558.81 ... ... 989,879.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 82,625 40,800 41,830 18,985 9,715 9,275
0 to 14 years 15,660 8,090 7,570 5,975 3,025 2,955
0 to 4 years 5,115 2,660 2,450 2,145 1,080 1,065
5 to 9 years 5,460 2,855 2,605 2,135 1,115 1,020
10 to 14 years 5,090 2,570 2,515 1,695 830 865
15 to 64 years 53,470 26,595 26,870 12,330 6,330 6,005
15 to 19 years 5,005 2,565 2,435 1,530 785 745
20 to 24 years 4,715 2,415 2,300 1,540 785 750
25 to 29 years 5,140 2,530 2,605 1,670 850 815
30 to 34 years 5,665 2,810 2,855 1,650 805 845
35 to 39 years 5,525 2,745 2,790 1,400 690 710
40 to 44 years 4,920 2,490 2,430 1,125 590 535
45 to 49 years 4,980 2,485 2,495 1,095 570 525
50 to 54 years 5,765 2,800 2,970 1,010 520 485
55 to 59 years 6,220 3,070 3,150 785 425 355
60 to 64 years 5,530 2,695 2,840 530 295 235
65 years and over 13,500 6,110 7,390 680 365 320
65 to 69 years 4,320 2,090 2,225 350 195 155
70 to 74 years 3,080 1,425 1,655 160 80 80
75 to 79 years 2,350 1,095 1,250 100 55 50
80 to 84 years 1,785 810 980 40 25 20
85 years and over 1,965 685 1,280 30 10 15
85 to 89 years 1,200 460 740 20 10 15
90 to 94 years 580 200 385 5 5 5
95 to 99 years 175 30 140 0 5 5
100 years and over 15 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 19.8 18.1 31.5 31.1 31.9
15 to 64 years 64.7 65.2 64.2 64.9 65.2 64.7
65 years and over 16.3 15.0 17.7 3.6 3.8 3.5
85 years and over 2.4 1.7 3.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
Average age of the population 40.1 39.1 41.1 28.2 28.5 27.9
Median age of the population 39.6 38.6 40.8 26.3 26.5 26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Single-detached house 22,785 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,050 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,640 ... ... 500 ... ...
Row house 1,835 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 535 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,000 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,190 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 person 9,040 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
2 persons 12,765 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
3 persons 4,540 ... ... 870 ... ...
4 persons 4,330 ... ... 860 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,555 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 79,665 ... ... 18,805 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 66,965 32,705 34,260 13,010 6,690 6,325
Married or living common law 41,075 20,520 20,555 6,850 3,445 3,405
Married 34,690 17,340 17,345 3,280 1,665 1,620
Living common law 6,385 3,175 3,205 3,565 1,785 1,785
Not married and not living common law 25,895 12,185 13,705 6,165 3,245 2,915
Never married 15,525 8,675 6,845 5,275 2,905 2,370
Separated 1,640 705 945 235 115 120
Divorced 4,800 1,985 2,815 290 120 170
Widowed 3,930 820 3,105 355 100 255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,325 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
2 persons 12,750 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 persons 4,360 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
4 persons 4,105 ... ... 925 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,110 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,325 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Total couple families 19,850 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Married couples 16,660 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,190 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,470 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Female parent 2,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
Male parent 740 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,850 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Couples without children 10,715 ... ... 855 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
1 child 3,360 ... ... 765 ... ...
2 children 3,780 ... ... 765 ... ...
3 or more children 1,995 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,470 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
1 child 2,035 ... ... 725 ... ...
2 children 1,000 ... ... 355 ... ...
3 or more children 440 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,105 6,540 6,565 2,770 1,580 1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,565 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,395 ... ... 695 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,170 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 370 ... ... 525 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,295 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
One-person households 9,040 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,250 ... ... 310 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 81,210 40,300 40,910 18,835 9,590 9,245
English only 77,805 38,715 39,090 16,160 8,240 7,925
French only 20 10 5 45 25 15
English and French 2,725 1,280 1,450 1,215 620 600
Neither English nor French 660 300 360 1,405 705 700
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 81,210 40,300 40,910 18,835 9,585 9,245
English 79,775 39,590 40,185 16,860 8,560 8,300
French 725 380 340 510 290 220
English and French 65 30 30 65 35 30
Neither English nor French 650 295 350 1,395 700 700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 760 395 360 540 310 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 2.9 3.2 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 81,215 40,300 40,910 18,830 9,590 9,240
Single responses 80,540 39,985 40,560 18,570 9,465 9,110
Official languages 71,455 35,540 35,910 4,695 2,465 2,230
English 70,625 35,110 35,515 4,190 2,175 2,015
French 830 430 405 505 290 220
Non-official languages 9,090 4,440 4,645 13,875 6,995 6,880
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 13,360 6,725 6,640
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 5 0 5
Blackfoot 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 15 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 13,360 6,725 6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 13,340 6,720 6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,050 4,425 4,625 515 270 240
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 230 210 60 45 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 40 25 15 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 5 5 0
Somali 10 10 5 15 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 405 210 200 45 35 10
Amharic 15 5 10 20 15 5
Arabic 375 190 185 25 20 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 615 265 345 120 45 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 15 30 5 5 5
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 240 300 100 40 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 45 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 30 25 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 10 10 5
Telugu 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,060 3,490 3,570 185 100 90
Albanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 495 230 265 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 490 230 260 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Croatian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 45 50 5 5 0
Russian 60 25 40 5 0 5
Serbian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 125 60 65 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,325 2,655 2,670 45 25 20
Afrikaans 75 40 40 0 0 0
Danish 20 5 15 5 0 0
Dutch 350 165 180 10 5 5
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 4,845 2,420 2,425 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 410 200 215 65 35 30
Indo-Aryan languages 385 185 195 50 25 25
Bengali 10 0 5 15 5 5
Gujarati 60 30 25 0 0 0
Hindi 45 25 25 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 70 30 45 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 50 5 0 0
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Urdu 65 35 35 20 15 10
Iranian languages 30 10 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 20 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 385 50 25 30
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 35 5 0 5
Portuguese 40 20 20 5 5 0
Romanian 35 15 20 10 0 5
Spanish 600 285 315 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 25 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 25 25 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 60 35 25
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 10 0 5 10 5 5
Swahili 10 5 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Dinka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 355 175 185 40 20 20
Chinese languages 340 165 175 35 15 15
Cantonese 170 85 85 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 70 70 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 35 45 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 75 35 40 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 5 5 5
Hungarian 55 25 30 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 670 320 350 260 125 130
English and French 130 70 65 20 10 15
English and non-official language 520 240 280 225 110 115
French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 81,215 40,300 40,910 18,830 9,590 9,240
Single responses 79,995 39,715 40,280 18,665 9,510 9,155
Official languages 75,385 37,420 37,960 6,625 3,340 3,285
English 75,205 37,335 37,870 6,305 3,170 3,135
French 175 85 90 320 165 150
Non-official languages 4,610 2,290 2,320 12,045 6,175 5,870
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 11,840 6,060 5,780
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 11,840 6,065 5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 11,840 6,060 5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,610 2,285 2,320 200 110 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 325 155 165 25 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 20 10 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 5 5 5 0
Somali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 295 140 155 20 15 5
Amharic 5 5 5 10 10 5
Arabic 285 135 150 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 275 125 150 70 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 255 120 135 65 30 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 25 35 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,500 1,760 1,740 55 35 25
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 50 45 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 50 45 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,745 1,385 1,360 5 0 0
Afrikaans 35 15 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 15 15 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,635 1,330 1,300 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 55 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 280 140 145 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 260 130 135 30 15 10
Bengali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 0 5
Nepali 70 30 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 25 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 45 25 25 15 10 10
Iranian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 335 165 170 15 10 10
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 5 0 5 0
Romanian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Spanish 305 155 155 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 10 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 100 100 15 5 10
Chinese languages 190 95 95 15 5 10
Cantonese 100 45 50 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 30 0 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,215 590 630 170 80 85
English and French 55 20 35 20 15 5
English and non-official language 1,145 560 590 140 65 75
French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 81,215 40,305 40,910 18,830 9,590 9,240
None 75,910 37,720 38,185 10,105 5,220 4,880
English 2,540 1,240 1,295 6,010 3,045 2,965
French 535 235 295 200 105 95
Non-official language 2,180 1,075 1,110 2,490 1,205 1,285
Aboriginal 20 5 10 2,175 1,055 1,120
Non-Aboriginal 2,160 1,070 1,095 315 150 165
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 10 20 10 5
French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 64,455 31,715 32,735 12,840 6,555 6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,020 30,570 31,450 12,130 6,160 5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,182 49,990 28,268 34,894 33,435 36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,045 30,575 31,470 12,135 6,155 5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,709 43,789 26,411 33,152 31,589 34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,285 29,115 28,175 10,555 5,420 5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,189 47,796 25,551 38,560 37,914 39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,035 15,715 23,325 11,795 5,975 5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,031 8,353 6,351 2,086 1,230 3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,540 24,920 22,620 10,185 5,255 4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,939 47,206 26,052 38,043 37,061 38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 64,455 31,735 32,715 12,845 6,555 6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,000 30,535 31,460 12,130 6,155 5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,761 67,655 38,302 55,283 55,063 55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,025 30,540 31,485 12,130 6,155 5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,948 54,930 33,296 46,880 46,243 47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,455 29,055 28,400 10,555 5,420 5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,087 66,304 35,516 57,029 57,954 56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,765 15,415 23,350 11,795 5,975 5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,667 9,053 8,412 5,820 4,177 7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,540 24,835 22,710 10,185 5,255 4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,983 61,364 33,350 55,997 56,793 55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 64,455 31,740 32,720 12,845 6,555 6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,365 11,910 8,460 4,490 2,325 2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,098 65,623 44,142 93,358 93,184 93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,094 79,133 50,139 91,323 92,131 90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.5 92.9 83.8 89.8 92.7 86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.2 73.8 64.1 85.0 88.1 82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.5 7.1 16.2 10.2 7.4 13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 64,455 31,720 32,740 12,840 6,555 6,285
Without total income 2,435 1,150 1,285 710 395 310
With total income 62,020 30,570 31,455 12,135 6,160 5,975
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.4 96.1 94.5 94.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,275 2,515 4,765 2,685 1,625 1,060
$10,000 to $19,999 8,885 3,140 5,740 1,660 765 890
$20,000 to $29,999 9,625 3,560 6,065 1,235 535 700
$30,000 to $39,999 7,190 3,065 4,125 955 430 520
$40,000 to $49,999 6,200 3,005 3,195 645 315 340
$50,000 to $59,999 5,000 2,755 2,250 455 220 235
$60,000 to $69,999 3,965 2,485 1,485 450 230 220
$70,000 to $79,999 3,055 2,040 1,015 445 220 230
$80,000 to $89,999 2,255 1,520 735 470 245 225
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 1,220 655 510 230 280
$100,000 and over 6,700 5,270 1,430 2,615 1,350 1,270
$100,000 to $149,999 4,545 3,425 1,120 1,975 955 1,015
$150,000 and over 2,155 1,840 310 645 390 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 64,455 31,715 32,735 12,840 6,555 6,285
Without after-tax income 2,415 1,145 1,265 705 395 315
With after-tax income 62,040 30,570 31,470 12,130 6,160 5,975
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.4 96.1 94.5 94.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,500 2,575 4,925 2,690 1,625 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 9,315 3,280 6,030 1,690 790 895
$20,000 to $29,999 10,950 4,155 6,795 1,355 600 755
$30,000 to $39,999 8,545 3,865 4,680 1,025 475 550
$40,000 to $49,999 7,095 3,795 3,300 700 320 380
$50,000 to $59,999 5,285 3,280 2,010 580 290 290
$60,000 to $69,999 3,790 2,540 1,250 605 290 310
$70,000 to $79,999 2,680 1,760 915 655 325 325
$80,000 and over 6,875 5,325 1,555 2,835 1,435 1,400
$80,000 to $89,999 2,070 1,420 650 645 305 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,405 1,070 335 620 280 335
$100,000 and over 3,400 2,840 565 1,570 850 720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 64,455 31,720 32,735 12,845 6,555 6,285
Without employment income 16,915 6,795 10,115 2,650 1,300 1,355
With employment income 47,545 24,920 22,620 10,185 5,255 4,930
Percentage with employment income 73.8 78.6 69.1 79.3 80.2 78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,305 2,850 3,455 1,930 975 950
$5,000 to $9,999 3,585 1,445 2,135 885 450 430
$10,000 to $19,999 6,015 2,400 3,620 1,075 565 515
$20,000 to $29,999 5,460 2,130 3,330 755 415 335
$30,000 to $39,999 4,800 2,095 2,710 545 280 265
$40,000 to $49,999 4,340 2,110 2,230 440 225 220
$50,000 to $59,999 3,525 1,990 1,530 455 230 220
$60,000 to $69,999 2,840 1,830 1,010 385 195 190
$70,000 to $79,999 2,220 1,535 675 410 220 195
$80,000 and over 8,450 6,530 1,925 3,300 1,690 1,610
$80,000 to $89,999 1,760 1,250 515 435 220 215
$90,000 to $99,999 1,610 1,030 585 495 225 270
$100,000 and over 5,080 4,255 830 2,370 1,245 1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,141 ... ... 104,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,184 ... ... 90,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,040 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,623 ... ... 80,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,067 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,190 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,099 ... ... 112,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,014 ... ... 99,055 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,438 ... ... 121,403 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,031 ... ... 102,949 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,040 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,063 ... ... 82,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,050 ... ... 67,685 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,190 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,517 ... ... 131,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,973 ... ... 112,330 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 380 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 500 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 940 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,150 ... ... 165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,250 ... ... 155 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,515 ... ... 160 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,385 ... ... 175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,285 ... ... 165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,565 ... ... 270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,415 ... ... 265 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,115 ... ... 230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,025 ... ... 245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,860 ... ... 230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,725 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,695 ... ... 655 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,720 ... ... 535 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,905 ... ... 720 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,395 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 520 ... ... 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 985 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,905 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,320 ... ... 180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,495 ... ... 160 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,720 ... ... 180 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,610 ... ... 175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,510 ... ... 200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,070 ... ... 300 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,730 ... ... 305 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,545 ... ... 315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,305 ... ... 360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,960 ... ... 345 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,795 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,675 ... ... 690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,150 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,970 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,240 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,585 ... ... 109,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,617 ... ... 95,882 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,290 ... ... 650 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,350 ... ... 168,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,725 ... ... 139,904 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,220 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,342 ... ... 118,682 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,278 ... ... 104,533 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,280 ... ... 915 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,944 ... ... 59,819 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,756 ... ... 56,704 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,205 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,923 ... ... 128,470 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,168 ... ... 109,595 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,285 ... ... 650 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,529 ... ... 167,786 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,080 ... ... 138,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,270 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,849 ... ... 139,196 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,323 ... ... 119,003 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,215 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,702 ... ... 77,874 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,483 ... ... 68,554 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,955 5,975 5,980 1,810 1,035 780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,591 41,199 29,946 66,662 52,736 82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,436 36,171 28,012 56,832 47,360 69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,950 5,925 6,025 1,810 1,030 780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,679 53,196 40,273 74,591 68,138 83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,417 43,652 35,254 61,749 56,597 68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 79,665 39,565 40,100 18,800 9,575 9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,955 17,425 19,530 9,390 4,815 4,575
In the bottom decile 5,990 2,830 3,165 2,755 1,420 1,335
In the second decile 7,350 3,200 4,155 1,980 1,010 970
In the third decile 8,145 3,785 4,360 1,875 945 930
In the fourth decile 7,660 3,730 3,935 1,410 740 675
In the fifth decile 7,800 3,875 3,925 1,370 695 670
In the top half of the distribution 42,715 22,145 20,570 9,415 4,765 4,655
In the sixth decile 7,795 3,980 3,820 1,205 640 565
In the seventh decile 8,220 4,185 4,040 1,320 680 640
In the eighth decile 8,455 4,360 4,095 1,335 675 665
In the ninth decile 8,970 4,695 4,275 1,810 920 895
In the top decile 9,270 4,930 4,340 3,745 1,850 1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 79,665 39,570 40,100 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 18,170 9,365 8,805 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,965 3,095 2,870 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 49,420 24,525 24,890 0 0 0
65 years and over 12,080 5,680 6,405 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,970 4,060 4,910 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,855 1,495 1,355 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,020 535 490 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,990 2,185 2,805 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,125 380 745 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.3 10.3 12.2 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 15.7 16.0 15.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.1 17.3 17.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.1 8.9 11.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.3 6.7 11.6 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,640 2,220 2,425 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,480 775 705 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 520 265 250 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,950 1,355 1,600 0 0 0
65 years and over 215 90 125 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 6.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 8.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.6 8.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.5 6.4 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 2.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 79,665 39,570 40,100 18,800 9,575 9,230
Official languages 79,080 39,290 39,795 17,395 8,870 8,530
English 79,065 39,280 39,785 17,350 8,840 8,510
French 2,755 1,315 1,440 1,255 640 615
Non-official languages 9,435 4,665 4,770 15,345 7,760 7,585
Aboriginal languages 65 15 45 14,555 7,355 7,195
Algonquian languages 55 15 40 10 0 10
Blackfoot 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 10 20 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 14,545 7,355 7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 14,540 7,355 7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,390 4,655 4,730 865 445 425
Afro-Asiatic languages 435 210 230 105 70 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 430 205 225 70 45 20
Amharic 35 20 10 20 15 10
Arabic 380 165 215 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 20 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 70 60 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 45 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 635 265 370 135 50 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 630 265 370 130 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 125 75 50 15 10 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 105 65 35 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 20 15 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,165 3,625 3,540 420 205 210
Albanian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 685 330 360 45 25 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 680 325 355 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 155 75 80 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 60 15 0 10
Russian 165 75 85 25 10 10
Serbian 35 20 10 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 150 65 80 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,555 2,295 2,260 100 45 50
Afrikaans 155 90 60 10 10 0
Danish 20 0 10 0 10 10
Dutch 395 175 225 15 0 10
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 3,905 1,980 1,930 65 30 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Swedish 20 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 225 110 120 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 420 235 190 75 40 35
Indo-Aryan languages 415 230 185 65 35 35
Bengali 10 10 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 55 35 25 0 0 0
Hindi 200 105 95 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 30 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 65 70 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 10
Urdu 35 20 15 30 15 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,615 865 755 210 100 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 115 45 70 35 15 20
Portuguese 60 30 30 10 0 10
Romanian 70 35 30 10 0 0
Spanish 1,385 765 625 170 80 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 85 35 50 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 15 30 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 155 75 75 85 55 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 35 10 30 15 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 25 10 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 35 30 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Dinka 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 105 35 75 55 30 30
American Sign Language 40 0 35 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 25 45 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 405 205 195 50 25 25
Chinese languages 400 205 195 50 25 25
Cantonese 165 90 70 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 235 115 125 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 20 10 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 40 45 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 85 35 45 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 40 35 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 10 10
Hungarian 70 40 30 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 79,665 39,570 40,100 18,805 9,575 9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,320 37,850 38,470 18,580 9,460 9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,460 8,980 8,480 6,870 3,490 3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 58,860 28,875 29,985 11,715 5,975 5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,350 1,715 1,635 225 110 110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 79,665 39,565 40,100 18,800 9,575 9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 71,150 35,240 35,910 18,100 9,205 8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,465 3,805 3,655 655 350 310
Before 1981 2,135 1,045 1,095 105 65 35
1981 to 1990 750 380 375 65 40 30
1991 to 2000 1,060 590 470 120 60 65
2001 to 2010 1,980 1,050 930 245 130 115
2001 to 2005 880 460 420 130 80 55
2006 to 2010 1,100 595 510 115 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,535 745 790 120 55 70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,050 520 530 45 20 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,465 3,805 3,660 655 350 310
Under 5 years 1,145 585 555 70 30 35
5 to 14 years 1,505 735 765 105 65 45
15 to 24 years 1,675 795 875 125 70 60
25 to 44 years 2,695 1,440 1,255 310 160 150
45 years and over 445 240 200 40 25 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,460 3,810 3,660 660 350 305
Americas 2,480 1,220 1,260 105 50 55
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 100 50 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 150 85 65 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 15 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 25 20 10 15 10 10
Mexico 1,320 645 675 10 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 260 285 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Americas 305 155 145 30 15 15
Europe 2,900 1,590 1,310 140 95 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 140 75 65 0 0 0
Croatia 30 10 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 10 0 0
Germany 440 250 185 15 10 0
Greece 35 15 20 10 0 0
Hungary 40 20 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 25 0 0 0
Italy 45 25 20 10 10 0
Netherlands 330 145 180 0 10 0
Poland 120 55 60 10 0 10
Portugal 45 20 25 10 0 0
Romania 75 45 35 10 10 10
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 90 40 45 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,215 725 495 60 40 20
Other places of birth in Europe 200 115 85 20 15 10
Africa 495 250 240 145 85 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 35 15 15 20 10 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 60 40 20 15 10 10
Somalia 10 10 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 150 75 70 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 185 85 105 80 45 35
Asia 1,545 725 820 255 125 135
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 160 90 70 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 60 25 35 0 0 0
India 225 125 105 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 10 10 0
Iraq 25 15 15 0 10 0
Japan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 15 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 25 15 15
Philippines 535 220 315 125 50 75
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 110 40 65 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 45 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 200 100 100 15 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 30 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,535 745 790 120 55 65
Americas 425 175 250 25 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 30 0 0 0
Cuba 45 20 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 205 75 130 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 30 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 30 10 0 0
Europe 235 155 80 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 20 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 90 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 30 30 0 10 0
Africa 85 35 45 35 20 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 785 375 410 50 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 0 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 115 70 45 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 20 0 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 375 175 200 30 10 20
Saudi Arabia 20 20 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 105 40 70 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 35 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 79,670 39,570 40,100 18,800 9,575 9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,875 4,525 4,345 740 380 355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,875 6,305 6,570 650 330 320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 57,920 28,735 29,185 17,415 8,860 8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,435 2,825 2,615 560 285 275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,390 1,275 1,115 310 155 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 890 625 270 165 90 75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,495 650 845 150 65 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,890 950 935 165 85 85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,090 565 520 80 50 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 70 35 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 79,665 39,565 40,100 18,805 9,570 9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,705 1,785 1,920 15,145 7,615 7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,660 1,770 1,885 15,105 7,605 7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,255 565 685 120 55 70
Métis 2,380 1,190 1,190 115 60 50
Inuk (Inuit) 30 15 10 14,875 7,490 7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 15 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 75,965 37,780 38,185 3,655 1,955 1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 79,670 39,570 40,100 18,805 9,570 9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 880 365 515 100 45 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 78,790 39,200 39,580 18,700 9,530 9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 79,665 39,565 40,100 18,805 9,575 9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 775 370 400 11,845 5,955 5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 760 360 400 11,750 5,920 5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 365 140 220 55 25 30
Métis single ancestry 395 210 180 25 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 11,670 5,885 5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 95 40 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 90 35 50
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,095 1,985 2,110 3,235 1,620 1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,920 1,900 2,015 3,130 1,570 1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,955 970 985 170 90 80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,905 915 990 50 30 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 15 40 2,910 1,450 1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 180 85 95 100 50 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 75 75 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 35 40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 74,800 37,210 37,585 3,720 1,995 1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 79,665 39,565 40,100 18,805 9,570 9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,550 2,205 2,345 670 335 335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 695 370 325 80 40 40
Chinese 550 265 285 55 25 30
Black 925 500 420 260 150 115
Filipino 750 325 425 155 65 90
Latin American 675 320 355 35 15 20
Arab 225 95 125 25 25 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 270 145 125 20 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 10 25 10 10 0
Korean 50 20 30 10 0 0
Japanese 150 50 95 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 55 40 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 135 45 100 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 75,120 37,365 37,750 18,135 9,235 8,895
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 79,670 39,570 40,100 18,800 9,575 9,230
North American Aboriginal origins 4,870 2,355 2,515 15,080 7,575 7,500
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,485 1,195 1,290 395 195 205
Inuit 95 35 55 14,770 7,415 7,355
Métis 2,480 1,210 1,270 110 55 50
Other North American origins 22,295 11,040 11,250 1,215 645 570
Acadian 65 50 15 75 35 45
American 1,495 720 780 115 60 55
Canadian 21,315 10,550 10,765 900 475 425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 35 20 85 50 35
Nova Scotian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 40 30 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 64,005 31,660 32,345 5,530 2,880 2,650
British Isles origins 35,140 17,155 17,980 4,000 2,065 1,930
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 19,505 9,540 9,975 1,005 505 505
Irish 12,275 5,670 6,610 1,240 645 595
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 14,975 7,340 7,630 2,310 1,185 1,125
Welsh 1,580 730 845 80 45 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,035 920 1,120 260 145 115
French origins 7,770 3,660 4,110 1,125 585 540
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,770 3,655 4,110 1,115 580 535
Western European origins (except French origins) 34,855 17,255 17,600 625 295 330
Austrian 725 405 325 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 590 280 310 20 15 10
Dutch 4,180 2,150 2,030 120 55 60
Flemish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 31,090 15,340 15,745 490 230 255
Luxembourger 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 410 235 175 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,035 3,795 4,240 255 135 120
Danish 1,150 550 600 75 45 30
Finnish 345 155 190 30 15 15
Icelandic 280 90 190 15 10 10
Norwegian 4,785 2,325 2,460 60 30 35
Swedish 1,935 865 1,070 60 40 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 200 185 25 15 10
Eastern European origins 14,905 7,360 7,545 325 175 155
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 300 145 155 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 230 100 130 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,185 535 645 30 15 15
Latvian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Lithuanian 95 40 50 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 3,240 1,475 1,765 90 55 35
Romanian 825 395 435 15 10 10
Russian 5,110 2,560 2,550 50 30 20
Slovak 185 75 110 15 0 10
Ukrainian 5,875 3,025 2,855 125 60 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 25 10 15
Southern European origins 3,110 1,655 1,455 280 140 140
Albanian 55 25 30 10 0 0
Bosnian 170 90 80 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 155 85 75 15 10 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 200 100 100 10 0 0
Italian 1,565 860 705 135 65 65
Kosovar 15 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 225 110 115 65 35 30
Serbian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Spanish 595 300 300 45 25 20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 105 45 55 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 290 125 165 205 110 95
Basque 15 10 10 10 0 0
Jewish 135 45 90 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 125 70 50 180 100 80
Caribbean origins 440 235 205 65 35 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 15 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 110 75 40 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 175 90 90 30 15 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,700 845 855 60 30 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 140 85 60 0 10 0
Colombian 180 90 85 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 20 10 15 10 0 0
Guyanese 20 0 20 0 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 1,070 525 545 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 125 65 60 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 30 10 0 0
African origins 945 465 475 330 185 145
Central and West African origins 145 70 70 45 25 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 45 35 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 10 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 230 100 130 20 10 10
Algerian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 25 60 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 105 60 50 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 325 170 155 70 50 20
Afrikaner 15 0 10 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 60 30 30 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 0 0 0 0
South African 140 80 60 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 45 15 30 15 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 25 10 10 0 10
Other African origins 290 150 145 195 100 95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 20 0 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 270 125 145 170 90 85
Asian origins 3,190 1,475 1,715 420 190 235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 415 205 210 65 40 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 30 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 0 15 15 10 10
Iraqi 30 20 10 0 10 0
Israeli 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 40 65 25 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 165 80 90 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 805 410 395 95 40 50
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 605 310 295 45 20 25
Goan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 65 30 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 0 15 15 10 10
Punjabi 35 25 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 20 15 10 10 10
Tamil 10 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,990 870 1,120 260 110 155
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 75 35 40 10 0 10
Chinese 765 340 425 80 35 45
Filipino 795 335 450 160 65 100
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Japanese 185 60 125 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 30 15 10 0
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Thai 75 35 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 60 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 160 90 70 10 10 0
Australian 115 65 55 0 10 0
New Zealander 30 20 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 10 0 0
Fijian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Owner 24,445 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Renter 8,780 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Condominium 4,165 ... ... 190 ... ...
Not condominium 29,065 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,520 ... ... 855 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,575 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,755 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,320 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,020 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
5 rooms 4,585 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
6 rooms 4,490 ... ... 835 ... ...
7 rooms 5,080 ... ... 385 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,045 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 32,975 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 255 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Suitable 32,515 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Not suitable 710 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1960 or before 6,315 ... ... 105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,320 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,800 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,500 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,995 ... ... 560 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,865 ... ... 800 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,430 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,330 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,900 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,395 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,285 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 555 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,230 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,280 ... ... 240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,175 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,815 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,130 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,815 ... ... 830 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,415 ... ... 325 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,625 ... ... 85 ... ...
85 years and over 975 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,355 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,170 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,180 ... ... 400 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,560 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,710 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.8 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.5 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 996 ... ... 1,864 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,105 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,102 ... ... 422,912 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 315,971 ... ... 405,584 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,750 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 81.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.1 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 913 ... ... 603 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 954 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 64,455 31,740 32,720 12,840 6,555 6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,255 7,440 6,815 5,905 3,075 2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,955 9,920 10,035 2,095 1,085 1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,245 14,375 15,870 4,840 2,395 2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,075 5,495 1,580 825 640 185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,000 1,205 795 490 350 140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,075 4,285 785 335 290 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,110 5,165 8,940 2,135 945 1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,380 485 890 130 55 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,685 3,235 4,455 1,755 760 995
Bachelor's degree 5,655 2,185 3,470 1,140 485 655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 345 135 210 65 30 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 185 80 25 0 15
Master's degree 1,230 605 630 485 210 270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 195 130 65 45 20 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,855 21,240 21,615 9,125 4,640 4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,450 3,635 2,820 3,320 1,725 1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,870 6,555 6,315 1,440 770 670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,535 11,055 12,480 4,365 2,145 2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,185 4,105 1,080 730 570 160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,325 840 485 425 305 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,860 3,265 595 300 260 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,240 4,180 7,065 1,895 830 1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 930 365 565 125 50 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,180 2,405 3,775 1,625 695 925
Bachelor's degree 4,620 1,675 2,945 1,050 445 605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 270 105 165 60 25 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 215 135 80 25 10 15
Master's degree 960 415 540 460 200 260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 70 45 35 15 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 64,455 31,735 32,720 12,840 6,555 6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,210 17,360 16,850 8,000 4,160 3,840
Education 2,405 620 1,785 555 150 405
13. Education 2,405 625 1,790 555 150 405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 635 245 390 140 75 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 110 40 20 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 480 135 345 120 60 60
Humanities 835 380 450 250 90 160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 80 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 120 40 80 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 225 75 150 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 25 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 325 190 135 20 15 0
54. History 65 45 20 40 30 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,885 505 1,375 715 255 465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 30 125 40 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 45 75 45 20 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 700 60 645 180 15 165
22. Legal professions and studies 325 105 215 100 50 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 20 0 20
42. Psychology 285 85 200 45 20 25
45. Social sciences 395 200 195 195 105 85
Business, management and public administration 6,050 1,605 4,445 990 365 625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 575 100 475 125 35 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,460 1,500 3,960 865 330 535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 630 370 265 145 70 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 115 140 50 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 65 65 60 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 170 140 30 20 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 50 30 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 580 400 185 130 85 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 490 360 135 105 75 35
25. Library science 50 0 45 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,050 7,665 385 835 750 85
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 35 20 15
14. Engineering 570 485 80 80 65 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,475 1,325 145 180 150 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,955 1,935 20 310 290 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,925 2,850 75 190 180 10
48. Precision production 1,080 1,040 40 45 45 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,095 685 410 125 90 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 770 495 270 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 190 140 110 85 30
Health and related fields 5,760 890 4,870 465 115 345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 270 140 125 55 40 20
51. Health professions and related programs 5,375 670 4,705 405 80 330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 80 35 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,320 1,020 1,305 495 365 135
12. Personal and culinary services 1,295 250 1,040 165 65 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 595 380 215 105 90 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 345 45 225 205 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,855 21,240 21,615 9,130 4,640 4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,325 10,190 9,135 4,760 2,495 2,265
Education 1,650 385 1,260 505 135 365
13. Education 1,650 390 1,260 505 135 365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 505 175 330 125 65 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 70 40 15 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 395 105 285 105 55 55
Humanities 585 255 330 215 75 145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 75 10 60
23. English language and literature/letters 100 35 70 40 10 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 60 110 35 10 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 25 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 110 95 10 10 10
54. History 35 25 10 35 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,550 390 1,155 640 225 415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 100 30 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 45 45 20 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 40 560 160 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 245 80 165 90 45 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 20 10 15
42. Psychology 230 80 160 45 20 30
45. Social sciences 335 150 190 175 95 85
Business, management and public administration 4,850 1,255 3,595 920 335 585
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 475 75 405 110 30 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,355 1,180 3,175 805 305 500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 225 205 130 60 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 190 80 110 50 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 45 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 85 25 20 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 490 330 160 120 75 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 430 305 125 100 65 35
25. Library science 35 10 25 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 10 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,300 5,955 345 740 665 75
04. Architecture and related services 30 10 20 30 15 15
14. Engineering 465 395 70 70 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,285 1,150 135 160 130 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,465 1,445 25 280 265 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,270 2,205 65 160 155 10
48. Precision production 785 750 35 40 40 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 875 550 325 105 80 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 605 385 215 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 165 105 100 75 25
Health and related fields 4,435 705 3,730 425 110 315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 50 35 15
51. Health professions and related programs 4,135 540 3,595 375 75 300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 60 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,860 815 1,045 445 320 120
12. Personal and culinary services 995 190 800 145 55 90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 525 320 205 90 80 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 295 40 200 185 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 64,455 31,735 32,715 12,840 6,555 6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,210 17,365 16,850 8,000 4,165 3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,245 14,375 15,870 4,840 2,395 2,450
Location of study inside Canada 27,495 12,975 14,520 4,460 2,200 2,260
Same as province or territory of residence 21,225 10,070 11,150 1,700 730 970
Different than province or territory of residence 6,270 2,900 3,370 2,760 1,470 1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,755 1,405 1,350 385 195 190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 875 435 435 85 45 35
Philippines 270 120 155 90 30 55
India 205 90 110 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 450 270 180 55 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 25 10 10 0
France 0 10 0 0 0 10
Other 905 460 445 135 75 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,855 21,240 21,615 9,125 4,640 4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,325 10,185 9,130 4,760 2,495 2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,535 11,055 12,480 4,365 2,145 2,220
Location of study inside Canada 21,330 9,995 11,335 4,020 1,965 2,050
Same as province or territory of residence 16,850 7,995 8,860 1,525 640 880
Different than province or territory of residence 4,480 2,005 2,475 2,495 1,325 1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,210 1,055 1,150 350 180 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 615 250 365 70 45 30
Philippines 255 105 150 85 25 55
India 195 90 105 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 375 230 145 55 35 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 15 0 0 10
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 725 365 365 115 70 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 64,455 31,735 32,720 12,840 6,555 6,285
In the labour force 42,575 22,880 19,690 8,895 4,645 4,250
Employed 38,495 20,030 18,465 7,350 3,730 3,620
Unemployed 4,080 2,855 1,225 1,540 915 625
Not in the labour force 21,880 8,855 13,030 3,950 1,910 2,035
Participation rate 66.1 72.1 60.2 69.3 70.9 67.6
Employment rate 59.7 63.1 56.4 57.2 56.9 57.6
Unemployment rate 9.6 12.5 6.2 17.3 19.7 14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 64,455 31,735 32,715 12,840 6,555 6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,185 7,550 11,635 3,705 1,810 1,900
Worked 45,270 24,190 21,085 9,135 4,750 4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,080 12,415 8,665 4,610 2,400 2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,190 11,775 12,415 4,530 2,350 2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.2 41.4 39.4 39.2 39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,570 22,885 19,690 8,895 4,640 4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 315 230 580 310 270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,030 22,570 19,460 8,310 4,335 3,975
Employee 36,305 18,830 17,480 8,010 4,125 3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,725 3,745 1,980 300 205 100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,570 22,880 19,690 8,890 4,645 4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 310 230 580 305 270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,030 22,570 19,460 8,310 4,330 3,980
0 Management occupations 4,400 2,900 1,500 885 525 365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,385 1,150 4,235 1,355 395 965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,815 1,520 300 305 230 75
3 Health occupations 3,390 555 2,835 260 40 220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,060 1,245 2,815 1,810 635 1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 695 220 480 390 200 190
6 Sales and service occupations 9,930 3,875 6,055 1,830 935 890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,975 7,480 500 1,195 1,135 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,720 2,215 500 160 145 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,660 1,415 245 120 90 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,570 22,885 19,690 8,890 4,645 4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 540 310 230 580 305 270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,030 22,575 19,455 8,310 4,335 3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,380 1,600 780 125 115 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,785 2,540 245 205 150 60
22 Utilities 190 185 10 155 140 15
23 Construction 4,310 3,735 575 390 340 50
31-33 Manufacturing 1,875 1,520 350 95 65 35
41 Wholesale trade 1,115 765 350 35 30 0
44-45 Retail trade 5,185 2,350 2,840 870 425 445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,805 1,325 480 430 330 95
51 Information and cultural industries 505 270 230 145 90 55
52 Finance and insurance 940 285 655 65 20 45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 570 305 265 250 165 85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,900 955 945 205 105 100
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 10 30 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,265 730 535 240 150 90
61 Educational services 2,695 610 2,085 890 255 635
62 Health care and social assistance 5,320 785 4,530 635 115 515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 895 470 430 185 115 70
72 Accommodation and food services 3,160 1,170 1,990 335 165 175
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,180 1,110 1,070 265 155 110
91 Public administration 2,905 1,850 1,055 2,790 1,400 1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,490 20,030 18,460 7,355 3,725 3,620
Worked at home 3,035 1,445 1,590 285 160 115
Worked outside Canada 95 75 20 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 5,840 4,690 1,155 485 420 60
Worked at usual place 29,525 13,820 15,705 6,585 3,145 3,440
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,525 13,825 15,700 6,585 3,145 3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 21,435 9,280 12,155 6,375 3,020 3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,555 3,445 3,105 175 110 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,230 910 320 10 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 305 180 120 25 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,370 18,510 16,855 7,070 3,570 3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver 30,880 16,235 14,640 2,370 1,385 985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,755 895 865 1,395 655 745
Public transit 650 275 380 35 20 20
Walked 1,240 535 705 2,685 1,180 1,505
Bicycle 250 185 70 15 10 0
Other method 595 395 205 570 315 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,370 18,515 16,855 7,070 3,570 3,500
Less than 15 minutes 17,955 8,390 9,570 5,960 3,015 2,950
15 to 29 minutes 11,965 6,280 5,690 860 400 460
30 to 44 minutes 2,600 1,615 980 105 45 55
45 to 59 minutes 1,055 680 380 25 20 10
60 minutes and over 1,785 1,550 235 120 95 30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,365 18,510 16,850 7,070 3,570 3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,160 1,645 515 105 80 20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,785 4,670 2,120 375 280 100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,890 6,060 4,825 1,330 835 495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,020 2,485 4,530 3,655 1,585 2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,175 1,190 1,990 810 400 410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,340 2,465 2,870 805 390 410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,645 24,790 21,845 9,395 4,855 4,535
Single responses 46,535 24,745 21,785 9,285 4,790 4,495
Official languages 46,330 24,610 21,715 6,295 3,335 2,960
English 46,265 24,595 21,670 6,230 3,300 2,930
French 65 15 50 65 30 35
Non-official languages 210 140 70 2,995 1,460 1,530
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,990 1,460 1,530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 2,990 1,455 1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,985 1,455 1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 140 75 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 115 40 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 100 30 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 80 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 25 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 45 60 105 65 40
English and French 35 10 25 15 10 10
English and non-official language 65 35 35 95 55 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,645 24,795 21,845 9,395 4,860 4,535
None 45,645 24,155 21,490 3,970 2,220 1,745
English 205 120 85 2,400 1,110 1,285
French 225 130 100 305 175 130
Non-official language 535 370 165 2,675 1,320 1,350
Aboriginal 10 0 0 2,645 1,315 1,330
Non-Aboriginal 530 370 160 25 10 20
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 10 45 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 78,645 39,005 39,635 18,445 9,380 9,060
Non-movers 67,085 33,310 33,780 15,320 7,855 7,475
Movers 11,555 5,700 5,860 3,120 1,535 1,585
Non-migrants 7,420 3,720 3,705 1,925 970 960
Migrants 4,140 1,980 2,155 1,195 565 630
Internal migrants 3,555 1,725 1,830 1,155 550 600
Intraprovincial migrants 2,460 1,230 1,225 485 235 250
Interprovincial migrants 1,095 495 605 670 315 350
External migrants 585 260 325 40 20 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 74,750 37,065 37,685 16,660 8,500 8,165
Non-movers 43,745 21,850 21,895 9,315 4,835 4,485
Movers 31,000 15,215 15,790 7,345 3,665 3,680
Non-migrants 17,470 8,655 8,815 4,600 2,325 2,275
Migrants 13,530 6,560 6,970 2,750 1,340 1,410
Internal migrants 11,485 5,560 5,930 2,600 1,270 1,325
Intraprovincial migrants 7,160 3,470 3,685 825 410 415
Interprovincial migrants 4,330 2,080 2,250 1,775 865 910
External migrants 2,040 1,000 1,040 150 65 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 1, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Baffin, REG [Census division], Nunavut (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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