Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Thompson [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Rocky Ridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Thompson Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,823	...	...	12,878	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,901	...	...	12,074r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,765	...	...	5,210	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,797	...	...	4,671	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,446.0	...	...	1,633.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	91.17	...	...	7.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,825	64,900	66,920	12,880	6,525	6,355
0 to 14 years	28,075	14,255	13,820	3,230	1,625	1,605
0 to 4 years	9,190	4,755	4,435	1,120	575	540
5 to 9 years	9,885	4,910	4,975	1,160	560	600
10 to 14 years	9,000	4,590	4,415	955	485	470
15 to 64 years	91,065	44,770	46,295	8,900	4,525	4,375
15 to 19 years	8,335	4,265	4,070	925	450	470
20 to 24 years	7,845	4,015	3,835	930	455	475
25 to 29 years	8,560	4,185	4,380	1,140	600	540
30 to 34 years	10,605	5,200	5,400	1,080	525	550
35 to 39 years	10,920	5,145	5,780	950	445	505
40 to 44 years	10,985	5,295	5,685	860	435	425
45 to 49 years	10,145	5,005	5,140	950	480	465
50 to 54 years	9,305	4,605	4,695	930	505	420
55 to 59 years	7,880	3,905	3,975	660	355	300
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,135	3,335	490	265	220
65 years and over	12,685	5,880	6,805	750	375	375
65 to 69 years	4,835	2,335	2,500	350	185	165
70 to 74 years	2,860	1,415	1,450	200	105	95
75 to 79 years	2,020	895	1,125	105	45	65
80 to 84 years	1,495	655	840	55	25	30
85 years and over	1,470	580	895	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	990	420	570	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	405	140	265	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	75	15	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	22.0	20.7	25.1	24.9	25.3
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.0	69.2	69.1	69.3	68.8
65 years and over	9.6	9.1	10.2	5.8	5.7	5.9
85 years and over	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.3	0.2	0.3
Average age of the population	36.1	35.5	36.6	32.2	32.5	31.9
Median age of the population	36.1	35.5	36.7	30.9	31.1	30.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,795	...	...	4,675	...	...
Single-detached house	33,955	...	...	2,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,575	...	...	1,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,795	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	4,545	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,950	...	...	1,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,795	...	...	4,670	...	...
1 person	7,070	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	13,530	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 persons	8,645	...	...	820	...	...
4 persons	10,075	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	5,480	...	...	580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,410	...	...	12,680	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,745	50,650	53,100	9,650	4,900	4,750
Married or living common law	67,995	33,945	34,050	5,395	2,715	2,680
Married	61,250	30,580	30,670	3,925	1,985	1,945
Living common law	6,745	3,365	3,380	1,470	735	735
Not married and not living common law	35,755	16,705	19,050	4,250	2,185	2,070
Never married	26,175	13,870	12,300	3,280	1,780	1,500
Separated	1,705	690	1,010	275	135	140
Divorced	4,860	1,550	3,305	430	205	225
Widowed	3,015	585	2,435	270	65	205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,460	...	...	3,460	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 persons	8,670	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	10,135	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	3,890	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,465	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total couple families	33,300	...	...	2,605	...	...
Married couples	29,930	...	...	1,865	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,165	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	3,260	...	...	650	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,300	...	...	2,600	...	...
Couples without children	12,355	...	...	1,030	...	...
Couples with children	20,945	...	...	1,570	...	...
1 child	7,350	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	9,780	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	3,810	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	1,320	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,790	6,290	7,500	2,140	1,260	875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,795	...	...	4,670	...	...
One-census-family households	34,945	...	...	3,160	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,270	...	...	960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,675	...	...	2,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,225	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,620	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-person households	7,075	...	...	1,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,550	...	...	205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,660	64,300	66,365	12,735	6,450	6,285
English only	118,655	59,075	59,580	11,835	6,040	5,795
French only	85	30	50	15	5	10
English and French	9,650	4,245	5,400	795	360	435
Neither English nor French	2,280	945	1,335	90	40	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,660	64,300	66,360	12,730	6,450	6,280
English	125,720	62,085	63,635	12,455	6,310	6,150
French	1,815	880	940	170	85	85
English and French	890	415	475	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	2,235	920	1,315	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,265	1,085	1,175	180	95	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,660	64,300	66,360	12,735	6,450	6,285
Single responses	126,585	62,400	64,180	12,390	6,300	6,090
Official languages	87,300	43,535	43,765	10,225	5,265	4,965
English	85,585	42,710	42,875	10,035	5,165	4,870
French	1,715	820	890	190	100	90
Non-official languages	39,280	18,865	20,415	2,165	1,040	1,125
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	710	290	420
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	670	275	395
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	645	265	375
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	5	5	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	195	90	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	400	155	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	35	15	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	35	15	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,265	18,860	20,405	1,455	745	705
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,160	1,110	1,055	40	20	20
Berber languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	35	40	0	5	0
Bilen	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	55	30	25	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,065	1,060	1,005	35	20	20
Amharic	195	85	115	0	0	0
Arabic	1,740	910	835	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	50	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	375	415	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	750	355	395	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,080	1,290	1,785	110	40	65
Bikol	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	45	60	5	5	5
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	5	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	75	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,610	1,085	1,525	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	760	375	385	40	25	15
Kannada	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	350	185	170	10	5	0
Tamil	235	115	125	15	5	5
Telugu	130	60	75	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,125	8,895	9,230	1,100	590	515
Albanian	165	80	85	25	10	10
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,115	1,455	1,660	90	50	40
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	5	5
Latvian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,075	1,435	1,640	80	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Croatian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Czech	150	65	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	895	420	475	25	15	10
Russian	925	410	515	10	5	5
Serbian	100	45	50	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	230	120	110	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	370	170	200	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,835	900	935	75	40	40
Afrikaans	150	75	70	5	5	0
Danish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	300	155	150	15	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,245	605	640	55	30	30
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,220	4,115	4,110	770	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	6,595	3,275	3,315	770	415	350
Bengali	745	370	375	20	10	15
Gujarati	610	305	300	280	145	130
Hindi	735	350	380	50	20	30
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Marathi	95	45	50	20	15	5
Nepali	100	50	50	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,670	840	830	335	190	145
Sindhi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	100	125	10	5	5
Urdu	2,150	1,085	1,065	55	30	25
Iranian languages	1,535	790	745	5	0	5
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	105	55	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,410	720	685	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,670	2,285	2,385	135	70	65
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	605	305	305	10	5	5
Portuguese	340	175	165	80	40	45
Romanian	590	295	295	0	5	0
Spanish	3,130	1,510	1,620	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	370	130	235	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,665	790	880	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	830	425	410	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	140	70	75	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	55	25	30	10	10	5
Swahili	55	30	25	0	0	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	285	150	135	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,670	5,065	5,610	65	25	45
Chinese languages	10,605	5,030	5,575	65	30	40
Cantonese	4,985	2,345	2,640	15	5	5
Hakka	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,065	2,420	2,650	45	20	30
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	240	120	120	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	0	0	5
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	95	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	100	55	45	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	145	155	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	280	135	145	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,080	1,895	2,185	340	150	195
English and French	315	150	165	50	25	25
English and non-official language	3,610	1,685	1,925	290	120	170
French and non-official language	90	35	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	25	40	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,660	64,295	66,360	12,730	6,450	6,285
Single responses	121,635	59,915	61,720	12,095	6,145	5,945
Official languages	100,485	49,685	50,800	11,135	5,655	5,475
English	99,725	49,305	50,420	11,080	5,630	5,450
French	755	380	380	55	25	25
Non-official languages	21,150	10,225	10,925	955	490	470
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	180	80	100
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,145	10,225	10,925	780	410	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,075	530	545	10	10	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,025	505	520	10	5	5
Amharic	95	45	55	0	0	0
Arabic	860	430	435	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	385	185	205	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	175	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,250	575	670	45	20	30
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	505	585	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	200	215	25	15	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	190	100	90	10	5	5
Tamil	125	55	70	5	0	5
Telugu	80	30	45	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,030	4,430	4,595	635	340	295
Albanian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,410	670	740	25	10	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,395	660	730	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	390	190	200	5	5	5
Russian	530	245	285	5	5	0
Serbian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	10	5	5
Afrikaans	90	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	10	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,755	2,360	2,400	550	300	255
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	1,785	1,835	545	295	255
Bengali	480	235	245	10	5	10
Gujarati	300	155	145	195	100	95
Hindi	320	165	160	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	5	0	5
Nepali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	920	455	460	240	135	105
Sindhi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	60	80	5	0	5
Urdu	1,285	630	650	35	20	15
Iranian languages	1,090	545	540	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	500	505	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,520	1,235	1,285	45	20	25
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	75	75	25	10	15
Romanian	305	155	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,970	965	1,005	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	80	110	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,245	585	660	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	85	100	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	5	0	5
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	25	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,020	3,360	3,655	35	15	20
Chinese languages	6,975	3,340	3,635	35	20	20
Cantonese	2,980	1,400	1,580	5	0	5
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,750	1,825	1,925	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,025	4,385	4,640	640	300	340
English and French	240	115	125	15	5	10
English and non-official language	8,625	4,200	4,425	610	285	320
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	50	70	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,660	64,300	66,365	12,735	6,450	6,280
None	106,240	52,665	53,580	11,015	5,650	5,360
English	10,235	5,005	5,225	495	255	240
French	1,280	540	740	160	65	95
Non-official language	12,545	5,905	6,640	1,025	460	570
Aboriginal	20	5	15	590	235	350
Non-Aboriginal	12,525	5,900	6,620	435	220	215
English and French	75	40	35	0	5	0
English and non-official language	165	85	80	25	10	15
French and non-official language	120	50	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,345	49,985	52,360	9,490	4,805	4,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,730	47,155	49,575	9,010	4,580	4,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,561	63,657	38,896	44,866	60,288	34,138
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,755	47,165	49,595	9,010	4,580	4,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,290	53,929	35,136	39,189	50,517	31,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,065	45,925	46,135	8,180	4,335	3,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,949	63,018	37,747	45,284	62,690	34,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,300	18,475	33,825	6,120	2,710	3,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,651	1,997	2,767	2,131	906	4,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,830	40,815	39,020	7,810	4,195	3,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,225	63,810	39,623	45,141	62,226	34,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,375	49,965	52,415	9,575	4,840	4,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,045	47,220	49,830	9,130	4,610	4,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,349	87,156	50,527	55,463	69,302	41,352
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,080	47,230	49,845	9,130	4,610	4,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,719	68,090	42,049	44,264	53,526	34,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,340	45,990	46,350	8,245	4,300	3,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,451	87,004	50,040	56,827	71,443	40,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,270	18,375	33,900	6,110	2,610	3,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,978	6,212	5,851	6,177	4,605	7,348
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,895	40,765	39,125	7,860	4,180	3,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,178	83,665	50,001	56,202	69,560	41,042
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,380	49,965	52,415	9,570	4,840	4,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,435	22,065	16,365	4,025	2,355	1,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	77,351	87,400	65,481	65,102	84,460	50,163
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	93,992	108,252	74,770	73,171	84,925	56,632
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.4	97.3	92.2	92.4	95.9	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.1	83.3	77.4	87.2	90.6	81.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.6	2.7	7.8	7.6	4.1	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,345	49,985	52,355	9,490	4,810	4,680
Without total income	5,610	2,825	2,780	475	225	250
With total income	96,730	47,155	49,575	9,010	4,580	4,430
Percentage with total income	94.5	94.3	94.7	94.9	95.2	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,800	5,040	8,765	1,225	515	710
$10,000 to $19,999	10,590	4,085	6,510	1,000	375	625
$20,000 to $29,999	8,730	3,400	5,330	925	310	615
$30,000 to $39,999	7,820	3,135	4,685	950	385	565
$40,000 to $49,999	7,775	3,335	4,445	830	380	450
$50,000 to $59,999	7,460	3,400	4,055	725	320	405
$60,000 to $69,999	6,300	3,095	3,205	500	250	250
$70,000 to $79,999	5,550	2,930	2,620	415	235	180
$80,000 to $89,999	4,760	2,615	2,145	465	300	165
$90,000 to $99,999	4,415	2,470	1,940	450	290	160
$100,000 and over	19,540	13,660	5,880	1,525	1,230	295
$100,000 to $149,999	11,455	7,265	4,190	1,295	1,055	240
$150,000 and over	8,085	6,395	1,690	225	170	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,340	49,985	52,355	9,490	4,805	4,680
Without after-tax income	5,585	2,820	2,765	475	225	255
With after-tax income	96,760	47,160	49,595	9,010	4,585	4,430
Percentage with after-tax income	94.5	94.3	94.7	94.9	95.4	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,120	5,130	8,990	1,245	520	730
$10,000 to $19,999	11,040	4,265	6,770	1,075	405	670
$20,000 to $29,999	10,070	3,940	6,135	1,145	395	745
$30,000 to $39,999	9,815	4,065	5,755	1,125	505	620
$40,000 to $49,999	9,960	4,490	5,465	995	450	550
$50,000 to $59,999	8,580	4,265	4,315	730	365	365
$60,000 to $69,999	7,110	3,750	3,365	705	445	265
$70,000 to $79,999	6,055	3,425	2,630	705	490	215
$80,000 and over	20,005	13,840	6,170	1,285	1,015	275
$80,000 to $89,999	5,130	2,960	2,170	555	430	125
$90,000 to $99,999	3,445	2,170	1,280	380	325	55
$100,000 and over	11,430	8,715	2,720	350	260	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,345	49,985	52,360	9,485	4,805	4,685
Without employment income	22,515	9,170	13,340	1,680	610	1,070
With employment income	79,830	40,815	39,015	7,810	4,195	3,610
Percentage with employment income	78.0	81.7	74.5	82.3	87.3	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,860	4,005	4,855	815	395	415
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,030	3,010	460	185	275
$10,000 to $19,999	7,855	3,265	4,590	775	325	450
$20,000 to $29,999	6,330	2,550	3,775	730	290	440
$30,000 to $39,999	5,780	2,405	3,370	760	320	440
$40,000 to $49,999	5,860	2,525	3,340	670	290	385
$50,000 to $59,999	5,820	2,605	3,220	535	235	305
$60,000 to $69,999	5,065	2,495	2,565	450	235	215
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,450	2,135	345	190	155
$80,000 and over	24,635	16,480	8,155	2,260	1,730	530
$80,000 to $89,999	4,080	2,290	1,785	435	300	135
$90,000 to $99,999	3,925	2,170	1,755	420	275	145
$100,000 and over	16,635	12,020	4,610	1,405	1,155	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,795	...	...	4,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,462	...	...	96,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,948	...	...	78,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,375	...	...	47,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,725	...	...	3,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,691	...	...	113,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,442	...	...	92,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,815	...	...	4,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	148,014	...	...	107,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	118,534	...	...	86,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,045	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,160	...	...	67,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,278	...	...	52,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,770	...	...	3,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	161,793	...	...	121,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,590	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,795	...	...	4,670	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	610	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	830	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	960	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,055	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,335	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,560	...	...	2,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,935	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,080	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,240	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,300	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,800	...	...	4,675	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,115	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,215	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,000	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,115	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,975	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,810	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,265	...	...	480	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,905	...	...	500	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,730	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	133,586	...	...	111,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,552	...	...	91,108	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,015	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,826	...	...	118,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,404	...	...	93,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,955	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,770	...	...	137,263	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,455	...	...	110,208	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,236	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,215	...	...	51,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,770	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,119	...	...	119,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,853	...	...	95,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	149,085	...	...	121,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,778	...	...	95,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,980	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	179,836	...	...	143,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,167	...	...	113,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,718	...	...	67,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,798	...	...	57,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,085	5,175	5,910	1,650	1,000	645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,205	56,569	48,891	50,544	57,856	39,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,763	47,639	42,409	42,522	48,128	34,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,115	5,330	5,785	1,645	990	655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,764	69,304	58,660	60,772	68,388	49,312
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,645	55,152	48,415	48,105	53,279	40,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,410	64,230	66,175	12,680	6,415	6,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,715	16,575	18,145	5,365	2,530	2,840
In the bottom decile	6,385	3,110	3,275	1,300	575	725
In the second decile	5,340	2,430	2,910	1,030	465	565
In the third decile	6,345	2,975	3,365	1,035	485	555
In the fourth decile	7,505	3,610	3,895	870	455	420
In the fifth decile	9,140	4,450	4,690	1,130	555	575
In the top half of the distribution	95,695	47,660	48,035	7,315	3,890	3,425
In the sixth decile	10,805	5,285	5,515	1,225	635	585
In the seventh decile	13,545	6,640	6,905	1,195	615	585
In the eighth decile	16,735	8,285	8,450	1,420	770	655
In the ninth decile	21,825	10,755	11,070	1,895	995	900
In the top decile	32,775	16,690	16,085	1,575	870	700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,410	64,230	66,180	12,680	6,415	6,265
0 to 17 years	33,150	16,845	16,305	3,790	1,915	1,880
0 to 5 years	11,145	5,735	5,410	1,330	675	655
18 to 64 years	85,480	41,770	43,710	8,185	4,155	4,030
65 years and over	11,775	5,615	6,160	710	350	360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,125	3,830	4,295	1,755	760	995
0 to 17 years	2,715	1,370	1,345	835	400	440
0 to 5 years	820	390	430	350	155	195
18 to 64 years	4,785	2,215	2,565	840	325	510
65 years and over	630	245	385	80	35	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	13.8	11.8	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.2	22.0	20.9	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.8	7.9	26.3	23.0	29.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.3	5.9	10.3	7.8	12.7
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.4	6.3	11.3	10.0	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,330	3,535	3,795	830	365	460
0 to 17 years	2,215	1,135	1,075	340	165	175
0 to 5 years	670	330	345	150	70	80
18 to 64 years	4,715	2,230	2,485	475	195	280
65 years and over	400	165	240	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.5	5.7	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.7	6.6	9.0	8.6	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	5.8	6.4	11.3	10.4	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	5.8	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.9	3.9	1.4	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,420	64,240	66,180	12,830	6,475	6,355
Official languages	128,160	63,260	64,900	12,710	6,425	6,280
English	128,055	63,215	64,840	12,695	6,420	6,275
French	9,775	4,240	5,530	720	340	385
Non-official languages	50,100	23,995	26,105	2,775	1,290	1,480
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	1,070	450	625
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	1,055	445	615
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,030	435	590
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Plains Cree	0	10	0	50	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	230	115	120
Woods Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	660	260	405
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50,060	23,975	26,080	1,705	845	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,785	1,405	1,380	30	20	10
Berber languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,715	1,380	1,335	30	20	0
Amharic	260	125	130	10	10	0
Arabic	2,310	1,195	1,120	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	10	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	60	55	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,040	505	535	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	990	485	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,845	1,585	2,260	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	215	70	150	10	0	10
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	150	65	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	175	85	95	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,530	1,455	2,075	90	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	230	110	120	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	55	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	120	65	60	40	15	20
Dravidian languages	1,140	595	540	35	20	15
Kannada	110	50	60	10	0	10
Malayalam	420	220	200	0	0	0
Tamil	490	255	235	10	0	0
Telugu	190	90	95	20	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,990	12,195	12,795	1,325	670	655
Albanian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,520	1,785	1,735	115	65	50
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,465	1,750	1,710	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	150	90	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	70	50	0	0	0
Croatian	140	70	65	0	0	0
Czech	220	115	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	910	440	470	60	35	25
Russian	1,280	645	630	15	10	10
Serbian	145	70	70	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	305	145	160	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ukrainian	505	235	270	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,615	1,270	1,345	50	30	20
Afrikaans	190	105	90	0	0	0
Danish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	475	230	245	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,880	905	975	35	25	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	10	10	0	10
Swedish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	130	80	50	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,995	5,360	5,635	945	480	465
Indo-Aryan languages	9,325	4,535	4,795	945	475	465
Bengali	840	415	425	20	10	10
Gujarati	1,170	585	585	360	185	180
Hindi	2,935	1,380	1,555	465	235	230
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	60	30	30	0	0	0
Marathi	175	85	85	20	15	0
Nepali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,715	1,365	1,350	400	210	195
Sindhi	270	120	145	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	320	135	185	10	10	0
Urdu	3,600	1,765	1,835	60	15	45
Iranian languages	1,825	915	905	0	10	0
Kurdish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	165	75	90	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,675	850	820	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,105	3,890	4,220	205	80	120
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,125	545	585	15	0	10
Portuguese	515	255	265	140	70	65
Romanian	830	430	400	0	0	0
Spanish	5,925	2,825	3,095	50	10	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	620	300	320	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,835	930	910	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	30	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,905	950	955	105	65	45
Akan (Twi)	225	110	110	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	310	165	145	15	10	10
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	20	25	15	10
Swahili	240	115	130	0	0	0
Wolof	70	25	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	750	385	365	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	255	120	130	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	50	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	20	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,410	5,810	6,600	60	30	30
Chinese languages	12,310	5,770	6,540	60	30	30
Cantonese	6,460	3,030	3,435	0	0	0
Hakka	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,725	3,105	3,625	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	100	145	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	35	60	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	120	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Burmese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	10	0	0
Lao	40	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	260	145	115	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkish	150	85	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	150	175	10	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	140	165	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,420	64,240	66,180	12,835	6,475	6,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	117,695	58,185	59,505	11,875	6,010	5,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,675	15,570	15,105	3,610	1,830	1,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,020	42,615	44,405	8,270	4,185	4,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,725	6,055	6,675	955	465	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,420	64,240	66,175	12,835	6,475	6,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,505	42,470	43,040	11,215	5,665	5,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,890	20,815	22,080	1,520	760	765
Before 1981	6,645	3,215	3,430	185	115	70
1981 to 1990	4,230	1,995	2,230	140	70	70
1991 to 2000	8,065	3,935	4,135	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	15,770	7,670	8,105	430	225	205
2001 to 2005	7,440	3,635	3,805	100	70	35
2006 to 2010	8,330	4,035	4,300	325	160	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,180	4,000	4,180	715	335	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,020	960	1,060	90	50	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,895	20,810	22,080	1,520	760	765
Under 5 years	4,405	2,220	2,185	145	80	60
5 to 14 years	7,905	4,195	3,705	275	155	120
15 to 24 years	7,115	3,170	3,945	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	20,045	9,505	10,540	725	330	400
45 years and over	3,420	1,720	1,700	105	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,895	20,810	22,080	1,520	760	760
Americas	4,925	2,365	2,560	160	65	100
Brazil	200	85	115	0	0	0
Colombia	620	280	340	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	95	95	0	0	0
Guyana	75	35	40	20	0	15
Haiti	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	300	150	155	90	35	55
Mexico	490	240	260	0	0	0
Peru	100	35	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	215	110	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,200	540	660	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	1,480	770	705	0	0	10
Europe	7,795	3,925	3,870	285	155	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	75	65	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	30	0	0	0
France	125	60	60	10	10	0
Germany	685	355	330	20	20	0
Greece	35	25	10	10	10	0
Hungary	145	70	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	160	85	75	0	0	0
Italy	365	185	180	0	0	0
Netherlands	305	180	130	10	10	0
Poland	675	305	365	45	20	25
Portugal	95	40	55	75	45	35
Romania	655	345	315	0	0	0
Russian Federation	420	200	230	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	300	120	175	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,475	1,275	1,200	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,110	545	565	15	10	0
Africa	4,735	2,320	2,415	110	65	45
Algeria	115	55	65	0	0	0
Egypt	515	265	250	0	10	0
Ethiopia	225	90	135	0	0	0
Kenya	410	195	210	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,670	860	805	80	35	45
Somalia	40	15	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	295	140	160	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,435	690	750	20	10	10
Asia	25,115	12,035	13,080	955	465	485
Afghanistan	420	230	195	0	0	0
Bangladesh	465	245	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,425	2,490	2,935	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,210	1,040	1,170	0	0	0
India	3,700	1,850	1,850	710	370	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,010	510	500	0	10	0
Iraq	355	190	160	0	0	0
Japan	225	85	145	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,345	680	670	10	0	10
Lebanon	155	65	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,400	1,200	1,200	45	15	35
Philippines	3,415	1,480	1,940	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	415	195	220	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	310	140	170	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,065	555	510	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,060	1,065	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	330	165	160	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,180	4,000	4,185	715	335	385
Americas	1,240	665	575	95	35	60
Brazil	35	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	185	100	85	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	65	30	40
Mexico	220	110	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	105	95	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	305	175	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	220	130	90	15	10	10
Europe	910	460	455	30	15	10
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	85	35	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	15	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	30	40	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	270	155	115	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	290	150	140	0	0	0
Africa	1,250	620	625	90	50	40
Algeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	160	80	80	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	0	30	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	720	380	335	65	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	25	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	105	15	10	0
Asia	4,680	2,180	2,495	500	235	275
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	445	540	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	25	55	0	0	0
India	645	330	315	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iraq	85	45	45	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	300	150	150	15	0	10
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	495	235	260	40	10	30
Philippines	1,010	445	565	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	60	25	40	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	45	25	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	330	175	155	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	95	65	30	0	0	0
Australia	65	55	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,420	64,240	66,180	12,835	6,480	6,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	45,985	22,295	23,695	1,635	825	810
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,210	14,545	14,660	1,050	515	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,225	27,400	27,820	10,150	5,135	5,015
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	36,920	17,930	18,985	1,345	655	695
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25,110	12,850	12,260	1,030	540	495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,285	6,450	2,835	370	265	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,825	6,400	9,420	660	280	385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,225	3,220	5,005	265	85	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,180	1,655	1,520	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	405	205	200	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,420	64,240	66,175	12,830	6,475	6,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,470	1,160	1,310	5,560	2,640	2,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,390	1,130	1,265	5,520	2,630	2,890
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	855	400	450	4,085	1,945	2,140
Métis	1,530	720	810	1,405	670	740
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	35	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	127,950	63,080	64,865	7,275	3,835	3,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,420	64,240	66,180	12,835	6,475	6,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	4,055	1,870	2,180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,815	63,965	65,855	8,780	4,600	4,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,415	64,240	66,175	12,830	6,475	6,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	355	165	195	2,490	1,125	1,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	355	160	190	2,360	1,080	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	235	115	120	2,090	935	1,155
Métis single ancestry	115	40	65	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	50	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	40	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,110	1,500	1,610	2,640	1,290	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,980	1,435	1,550	2,460	1,205	1,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	685	690	1,760	905	860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,600	745	855	690	300	390
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	65	65	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	65	175	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,950	62,580	64,375	7,700	4,055	3,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,415	64,240	66,175	12,835	6,475	6,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	50,365	24,590	25,770	1,630	825	805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,530	6,185	6,345	980	500	480
Chinese	14,495	7,025	7,470	95	60	35
Black	5,630	2,840	2,790	280	140	140
Filipino	4,675	2,060	2,615	125	40	85
Latin American	2,965	1,450	1,520	15	10	10
Arab	2,125	1,105	1,025	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,430	645	785	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,660	870	785	0	0	0
Korean	1,885	975	910	35	20	15
Japanese	650	315	325	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	535	230	305	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,780	895	890	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,060	39,650	40,405	11,200	5,650	5,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,415	64,245	66,175	12,830	6,480	6,355
North American Aboriginal origins	3,470	1,660	1,805	5,130	2,420	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,735	860	870	4,160	1,970	2,190
Inuit	25	15	10	20	20	10
Métis	1,840	850	990	1,255	570	690
Other North American origins	25,835	12,815	13,020	3,840	1,930	1,905
Acadian	150	70	80	10	0	0
American	2,095	960	1,140	90	25	70
Canadian	24,350	12,140	12,205	3,755	1,895	1,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	20	30	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	74,505	36,700	37,805	6,565	3,430	3,135
British Isles origins	46,280	22,655	23,625	3,995	2,045	1,950
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	26,610	13,070	13,540	2,235	1,185	1,050
Irish	17,165	8,140	9,025	1,460	745	715
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	21,180	10,370	10,810	1,580	740	835
Welsh	2,545	1,270	1,275	85	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,010	1,450	1,565	110	65	45
French origins	10,490	5,075	5,415	1,610	835	775
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,485	5,075	5,410	1,610	835	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,150	12,335	12,815	1,575	795	780
Austrian	1,510	665	850	70	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	645	380	265	75	30	50
Dutch	5,275	2,610	2,665	315	180	130
Flemish	20	15	10	15	10	10
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	19,580	9,465	10,115	1,200	600	610
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	795	375	425	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,305	4,350	4,955	595	280	305
Danish	1,825	835	985	70	30	40
Finnish	525	230	295	15	15	10
Icelandic	575	265	310	205	110	100
Norwegian	4,225	1,970	2,260	165	85	80
Swedish	2,990	1,480	1,505	115	40	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	360	160	205	45	15	25
Eastern European origins	20,020	9,840	10,180	1,635	825	805
Bulgarian	165	90	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Czech	735	365	375	25	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	145	85	20	15	0
Estonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,055	965	1,095	100	45	60
Latvian	75	35	40	15	10	0
Lithuanian	275	155	125	0	0	0
Moldovan	90	60	35	0	0	0
Polish	5,105	2,580	2,525	470	270	200
Romanian	1,515	765	750	15	15	0
Russian	3,395	1,585	1,815	155	50	95
Slovak	655	360	295	0	0	10
Ukrainian	9,200	4,460	4,740	1,135	570	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,370	4,700	4,670	455	220	230
Albanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	100	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	525	300	230	55	45	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	230	215	20	15	0
Italian	5,035	2,560	2,475	120	50	70
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	350	390	235	110	125
Serbian	250	145	110	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	165	120	45	0	10	0
Spanish	2,245	965	1,275	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	70	60	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	630	340	290	25	15	10
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	225	105	115	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	195	150	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	1,545	820	725	155	70	85
Antiguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	720	365	360	135	60	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	200	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	195	105	85	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	60	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,010	1,925	2,090	80	25	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	30	10	25	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	205	85	120	10	0	0
Chilean	350	170	180	15	0	10
Colombian	875	420	460	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	15	25	0	10	0
Guatemalan	100	55	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	105	60	40	25	15	10
Hispanic	125	50	70	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	855	395	460	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	95	35	65	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	265	130	130	20	0	20
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	730	375	355	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	60	0	0	0
African origins	6,420	3,215	3,195	180	95	80
Central and West African origins	2,955	1,570	1,380	90	50	35
Akan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	30	25	10	0	0	0
Beninese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	40	60	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	320	180	140	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	405	215	195	15	10	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,650	900	750	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	410	235	175	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	50	35	0	0	0
North African origins	1,095	580	515	0	0	0
Algerian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Berber	50	20	25	0	0	0
Coptic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	770	405	370	0	0	0
Libyan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	30	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,420	655	765	45	30	15
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	15	30	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	210	105	105	10	0	0
Ethiopian	260	125	140	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	15	0	0	0
Kenyan	135	45	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	20	45	0	0	0
South African	325	160	165	15	0	10
Tanzanian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Zambian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	20	15	10
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	130	70	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,115	505	610	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	55	45	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,035	460	575	30	10	15
Asian origins	41,920	20,320	21,595	1,315	645	675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,625	2,330	2,295	45	20	25
Afghan	500	280	230	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	545	265	275	10	0	10
Armenian	45	20	25	15	0	15
Assyrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian	1,390	710	680	10	0	0
Iraqi	375	195	180	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	745	375	370	0	0	0
Palestinian	210	110	100	15	15	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	250	85	160	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	70	35	30	0	0	0
Turk	280	145	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	55	20	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	110	120	10	0	0
South Asian origins	12,580	6,200	6,375	980	490	490
Bangladeshi	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	110	60	55	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	8,770	4,360	4,405	890	460	425
Goan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	40	25	20
Kashmiri	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	40	10	10	0
Pakistani	2,515	1,235	1,280	55	10	45
Punjabi	260	135	130	70	35	35
Sinhalese	65	30	40	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	435	195	240	15	10	10
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	280	130	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25,140	11,980	13,165	295	130	160
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	115	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese	16,200	7,785	8,410	95	50	45
Filipino	5,245	2,355	2,890	125	40	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Japanese	940	430	505	20	10	10
Karen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	2,055	1,070	995	35	20	15
Laotian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Malaysian	160	45	110	0	0	0
Mongolian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	165	55	110	0	0	0
Thai	50	25	20	15	0	10
Tibetan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,605	750	855	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	150	75	70	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	150	75	70	10	10	0
Oceania origins	715	370	350	20	10	10
Australian	500	285	215	0	0	10
New Zealander	105	55	50	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	35	85	0	0	0
Fijian	55	10	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,810	...	...	4,695	...	...
Owner	39,485	...	...	2,560	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	2,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,815	...	...	4,695	...	...
Condominium	8,470	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	36,340	...	...	4,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,810	...	...	4,695	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,415	...	...	715	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,510	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,930	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,930	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,815	...	...	4,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,030	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	6,715	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	7,235	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	6,340	...	...	640	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,495	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,810	...	...	4,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,990	...	...	4,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	820	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,815	...	...	4,695	...	...
Suitable	43,430	...	...	4,190	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,810	...	...	4,695	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	500	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,435	...	...	3,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,295	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,805	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,965	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,450	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,815	...	...	4,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,810	...	...	4,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,000	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,815	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,260	...	...	3,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,220	...	...	1,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,335	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,810	...	...	4,690	...	...
15 to 24 years	690	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,665	...	...	1,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,730	...	...	1,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,010	...	...	1,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,070	...	...	750	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,160	...	...	350	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,815	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,715	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,955	...	...	4,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,760	...	...	635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,715	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,480	...	...	2,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	69.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	4.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,772	...	...	1,246	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,714	...	...	1,259	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,597	...	...	214,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	516,476	...	...	219,513	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.1	...	...	24.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,651	...	...	906	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,663	...	...	965	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,380	49,965	52,415	9,575	4,840	4,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,990	5,070	4,915	2,720	1,525	1,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,815	10,835	11,975	2,845	1,415	1,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,575	34,055	35,515	4,005	1,905	2,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,630	4,175	1,455	825	650	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,895	1,045	850	280	195	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,735	3,135	605	545	455	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,470	8,525	10,945	1,500	620	880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,300	1,935	315	105	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,245	20,050	21,190	1,365	525	840
Bachelor's degree	28,145	13,045	15,105	1,040	385	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,035	910	1,120	80	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	920	405	515	20	0	15
Master's degree	8,285	4,395	3,885	215	90	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,855	1,300	555	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,735	36,390	38,345	7,035	3,590	3,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,885	1,530	1,360	1,470	870	595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,925	6,240	6,680	1,935	1,010	925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	28,620	30,305	3,635	1,705	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,385	3,355	1,030	740	585	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	835	595	245	165	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,960	2,520	445	495	420	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,905	7,060	8,845	1,335	550	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,610	1,045	1,565	280	100	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,025	17,160	18,860	1,280	475	805
Bachelor's degree	24,395	11,120	13,275	970	350	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,770	775	995	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	850	350	495	20	0	15
Master's degree	7,465	3,860	3,600	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,550	1,050	500	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,375	49,965	52,415	9,570	4,845	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,805	15,905	16,895	5,560	2,935	2,625
Education	4,765	1,015	3,750	315	55	260
13. Education	4,765	1,015	3,750	315	60	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,770	700	1,075	75	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	175	95	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,500	525	975	65	30	35
Humanities	2,985	970	2,015	135	40	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	45	285	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	825	165	660	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	195	600	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	100	120	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	425	285	140	25	15	15
54. History	315	165	155	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,390	2,510	4,875	330	95	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	70	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	930	350	580	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	110	805	125	20	100
22. Legal professions and studies	1,090	285	805	45	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,220	295	925	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	3,065	1,440	1,625	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	15,690	6,860	8,830	690	180	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	95	635	115	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,950	6,760	8,190	575	155	420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,580	2,540	2,035	135	50	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,505	635	870	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	880	440	440	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	20	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,965	1,385	580	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	55	130	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,220	2,120	1,105	150	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,525	1,815	710	110	35	70
25. Library science	150	20	130	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	500	250	250	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,275	13,750	2,525	1,180	1,080	105
04. Architecture and related services	595	345	250	0	0	0
14. Engineering	7,795	6,225	1,570	155	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,295	2,700	595	200	145	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,030	1,985	45	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,930	45	465	460	0
48. Precision production	585	565	20	135	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	970	535	430	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	275	175	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	260	255	40	20	15
Health and related fields	9,750	2,020	7,730	615	90	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	895	470	425	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,610	1,450	7,160	565	70	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	110	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,170	1,040	1,130	330	180	150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,395	410	990	170	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	385	285	100	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	335	35	85	80	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,735	36,385	38,345	7,035	3,585	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,810	7,770	8,040	3,400	1,880	1,520
Education	3,755	705	3,050	260	50	210
13. Education	3,755	705	3,050	260	50	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,440	550	890	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	140	85	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,220	410	805	55	25	30
Humanities	2,450	730	1,720	130	40	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	35	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	720	115	605	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	650	175	480	45	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	55	90	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	210	115	30	10	20
54. History	255	130	125	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,410	2,140	4,275	310	95	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	825	300	520	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	80	660	110	20	90
22. Legal professions and studies	970	230	735	45	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	35	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,075	270	810	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	2,645	1,225	1,420	110	40	75
Business, management and public administration	13,505	5,905	7,605	645	175	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	80	565	110	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,865	5,825	7,040	535	150	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,820	2,050	1,765	125	45	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	510	740	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	360	405	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,610	1,110	500	60	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	45	100	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,935	1,015	140	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,390	1,710	680	110	40	65
25. Library science	115	25	90	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	180	225	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,820	11,555	2,265	1,065	965	95
04. Architecture and related services	480	260	215	0	0	0
14. Engineering	6,830	5,400	1,430	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,205	510	165	120	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,725	1,680	45	200	190	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,610	1,570	50	435	430	0
48. Precision production	450	440	10	120	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	460	375	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	150	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	245	225	40	20	20
Health and related fields	8,215	1,730	6,475	580	90	490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	785	410	370	35	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,205	1,225	5,975	540	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	95	130	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,700	850	855	270	140	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,075	340	735	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	230	85	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	275	25	45	45	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,375	49,965	52,410	9,570	4,840	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,800	15,905	16,895	5,565	2,940	2,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,575	34,060	35,515	4,010	1,905	2,105
Location of study inside Canada	50,845	25,185	25,660	3,360	1,590	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	36,040	17,680	18,355	2,440	1,100	1,335
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	7,510	7,305	925	485	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,730	8,875	9,855	645	315	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,325	1,330	1,000	25	25	0
Philippines	1,770	665	1,110	50	10	50
India	1,920	860	1,060	310	170	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,670	950	715	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,015	865	1,145	25	10	20
France	125	70	50	0	10	0
Other	8,905	4,125	4,775	210	95	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,735	36,390	38,345	7,035	3,585	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,810	7,770	8,045	3,405	1,880	1,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,925	28,620	30,305	3,635	1,705	1,930
Location of study inside Canada	42,780	21,190	21,595	3,035	1,425	1,605
Same as province or territory of residence	30,275	14,865	15,410	2,220	1,005	1,215
Different than province or territory of residence	12,500	6,325	6,180	810	420	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	7,430	8,710	600	285	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,850	1,005	850	20	20	0
Philippines	1,665	620	1,045	50	0	45
India	1,630	720	910	285	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,280	745	530	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,800	760	1,050	20	0	20
France	115	60	50	0	10	0
Other	7,800	3,525	4,275	205	90	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,375	49,965	52,415	9,570	4,840	4,730
In the labour force	75,800	39,595	36,200	7,270	3,905	3,365
Employed	68,305	35,465	32,840	6,720	3,620	3,100
Unemployed	7,495	4,135	3,360	550	285	265
Not in the labour force	26,580	10,365	16,210	2,300	935	1,365
Participation rate	74.0	79.2	69.1	76.0	80.7	71.1
Employment rate	66.7	71.0	62.7	70.2	74.8	65.5
Unemployment rate	9.9	10.4	9.3	7.6	7.3	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,375	49,965	52,415	9,575	4,840	4,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,270	9,375	14,895	2,155	920	1,235
Worked	78,110	40,595	37,515	7,415	3,920	3,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,710	23,055	16,660	4,060	2,370	1,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	38,395	17,540	20,860	3,355	1,550	1,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.5	41.6	42.5	43.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,795	39,600	36,200	7,270	3,910	3,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	145	85	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	7,125	3,825	3,305
Employee	65,755	33,690	32,065	6,900	3,700	3,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,275	5,125	3,150	230	125	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,795	39,600	36,200	7,270	3,910	3,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	140	85	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	7,130	3,825	3,305
0 Management occupations	9,125	5,940	3,185	525	285	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,445	4,270	9,180	880	160	720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10,590	8,430	2,160	360	290	70
3 Health occupations	5,945	1,165	4,780	425	50	370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,895	2,965	5,935	1,145	320	825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,000	905	1,095	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	14,970	6,870	8,100	1,620	660	955
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,030	6,655	370	1,215	1,195	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	975	820	155	710	670	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,055	805	255	175	155	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,800	39,600	36,200	7,270	3,905	3,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	145	85	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	7,125	3,825	3,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	160	105	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,645	3,705	1,950	1,215	1,130	85
22 Utilities	980	685	290	180	120	60
23 Construction	5,435	4,620	815	320	295	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,720	2,085	630	310	270	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,275	1,580	695	105	60	50
44-45 Retail trade	8,050	3,940	4,110	695	350	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,380	2,215	1,165	435	315	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,655	1,070	585	80	55	30
52 Finance and insurance	3,240	1,560	1,680	150	40	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,325	825	500	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,715	5,230	3,485	100	55	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	355	185	170	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,425	970	175	125	55
61 Educational services	6,195	1,980	4,210	680	140	540
62 Health care and social assistance	9,315	1,735	7,580	1,080	180	905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,715	875	840	60	20	40
72 Accommodation and food services	4,230	1,915	2,320	760	300	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,790	1,105	1,685	225	110	115
91 Public administration	3,360	1,915	1,445	440	215	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,305	35,465	32,840	6,720	3,625	3,100
Worked at home	5,310	2,465	2,845	105	40	65
Worked outside Canada	300	260	40	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,590	5,520	2,065	515	420	95
Worked at usual place	55,105	27,215	27,890	6,095	3,160	2,940
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,105	27,210	27,890	6,095	3,155	2,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,400	24,785	26,620	5,675	2,925	2,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,305	1,355	945	305	170	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,030	810	215	105	55	50
Commute to a different province or territory	375	265	110	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	62,695	32,740	29,955	6,605	3,575	3,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,220	25,555	21,660	4,870	2,780	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,285	900	2,390	705	310	395
Public transit	9,610	4,795	4,820	85	35	50
Walked	990	385	605	755	335	420
Bicycle	515	410	110	55	50	0
Other method	1,070	695	375	140	65	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	62,695	32,740	29,955	6,610	3,575	3,035
Less than 15 minutes	7,630	3,240	4,395	5,390	2,790	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	22,040	10,655	11,385	935	600	340
30 to 44 minutes	20,665	11,820	8,850	105	65	40
45 to 59 minutes	8,040	4,570	3,470	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	4,310	2,450	1,865	125	80	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	62,695	32,740	29,955	6,610	3,580	3,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,690	2,625	1,060	495	415	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,965	8,230	5,740	1,500	1,170	335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,550	9,970	9,585	1,425	760	665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,915	5,090	5,825	1,700	565	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,580	2,765	3,815	510	175	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,990	4,055	3,930	970	495	475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,240	41,565	38,675	7,750	4,065	3,680
Single responses	79,390	41,200	38,195	7,680	4,030	3,650
Official languages	78,680	40,865	37,810	7,630	4,010	3,620
English	78,430	40,805	37,625	7,600	4,000	3,595
French	250	65	185	30	10	25
Non-official languages	715	330	380	50	15	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	330	380	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	20	10	15
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	45	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	175	185	0	0	0
Chinese languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	100	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	55	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	360	480	70	35	35
English and French	145	50	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	695	310	390	70	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,235	41,560	38,670	7,750	4,065	3,680
None	76,890	40,020	36,875	7,530	3,990	3,545
English	480	170	310	30	10	20
French	750	315	435	40	15	30
Non-official language	2,045	1,035	1,010	150	60	90
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	50	80
Non-Aboriginal	2,050	1,035	1,015	20	0	10
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,755	63,370	65,385	12,645	6,375	6,270
Non-movers	112,375	55,165	57,205	10,410	5,310	5,100
Movers	16,380	8,205	8,180	2,235	1,065	1,175
Non-migrants	12,270	6,170	6,105	1,310	620	685
Migrants	4,115	2,040	2,075	930	445	490
Internal migrants	2,555	1,280	1,275	850	415	440
Intraprovincial migrants	1,405	735	670	725	355	365
Interprovincial migrants	1,150	545	605	135	60	70
External migrants	1,560	755	800	75	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	121,155	59,445	61,715	11,715	5,870	5,840
Non-movers	68,655	33,635	35,015	6,270	3,165	3,105
Movers	52,500	25,805	26,695	5,445	2,705	2,740
Non-migrants	34,615	17,100	17,520	2,790	1,385	1,405
Migrants	17,885	8,710	9,180	2,655	1,320	1,335
Internal migrants	10,225	5,045	5,180	2,050	1,020	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	2,130	2,125	1,420	680	740
Interprovincial migrants	5,965	2,915	3,055	630	335	290
External migrants	7,655	3,655	4,000	605	300	305