Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Winnipeg South [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Rocky Ridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Winnipeg South Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Winnipeg South [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,823	...	...	99,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,901	...	...	85,540	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,765	...	...	36,887	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,797	...	...	35,560	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,446.0	...	...	975.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	91.17	...	...	102.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,825	64,900	66,920	99,680	49,510	50,170
0 to 14 years	28,075	14,255	13,820	17,200	8,855	8,350
0 to 4 years	9,190	4,755	4,435	5,260	2,745	2,515
5 to 9 years	9,885	4,910	4,975	5,940	3,035	2,905
10 to 14 years	9,000	4,590	4,415	6,005	3,075	2,935
15 to 64 years	91,065	44,770	46,295	69,740	34,800	34,945
15 to 19 years	8,335	4,265	4,070	7,255	3,870	3,385
20 to 24 years	7,845	4,015	3,835	9,480	5,140	4,340
25 to 29 years	8,560	4,185	4,380	7,110	3,655	3,455
30 to 34 years	10,605	5,200	5,400	6,570	3,245	3,325
35 to 39 years	10,920	5,145	5,780	6,325	2,995	3,330
40 to 44 years	10,985	5,295	5,685	6,715	3,235	3,480
45 to 49 years	10,145	5,005	5,140	6,805	3,255	3,555
50 to 54 years	9,305	4,605	4,695	7,095	3,455	3,640
55 to 59 years	7,880	3,905	3,975	6,640	3,230	3,410
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,135	3,335	5,745	2,720	3,025
65 years and over	12,685	5,880	6,805	12,730	5,860	6,875
65 to 69 years	4,835	2,335	2,500	4,675	2,285	2,390
70 to 74 years	2,860	1,415	1,450	3,150	1,515	1,635
75 to 79 years	2,020	895	1,125	2,050	960	1,090
80 to 84 years	1,495	655	840	1,410	620	790
85 years and over	1,470	580	895	1,445	470	975
85 to 89 years	990	420	570	855	320	535
90 to 94 years	405	140	265	415	115	295
95 to 99 years	75	15	55	145	35	110
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	22.0	20.7	17.3	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.0	69.2	70.0	70.3	69.7
65 years and over	9.6	9.1	10.2	12.8	11.8	13.7
85 years and over	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	36.1	35.5	36.6	38.0	37.0	39.1
Median age of the population	36.1	35.5	36.7	36.8	35.0	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,795	...	...	35,560	...	...
Single-detached house	33,955	...	...	23,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	2,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,575	...	...	8,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,795	...	...	1,280	...	...
Row house	4,545	...	...	2,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,950	...	...	5,540	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,795	...	...	35,560	...	...
1 person	7,070	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 persons	13,530	...	...	11,815	...	...
3 persons	8,645	...	...	6,500	...	...
4 persons	10,075	...	...	6,685	...	...
5 or more persons	5,480	...	...	3,875	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,410	...	...	98,230	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,745	50,650	53,100	82,475	40,655	41,820
Married or living common law	67,995	33,945	34,050	49,255	24,595	24,660
Married	61,250	30,580	30,670	44,345	22,130	22,215
Living common law	6,745	3,365	3,380	4,910	2,460	2,445
Not married and not living common law	35,755	16,705	19,050	33,220	16,065	17,155
Never married	26,175	13,870	12,300	25,130	13,780	11,350
Separated	1,705	690	1,010	1,485	555	930
Divorced	4,860	1,550	3,305	3,320	1,105	2,220
Widowed	3,015	585	2,435	3,290	630	2,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,460	...	...	27,600	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	12,090	...	...
3 persons	8,670	...	...	6,375	...	...
4 persons	10,135	...	...	6,525	...	...
5 or more persons	3,890	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,465	...	...	27,600	...	...
Total couple families	33,300	...	...	24,015	...	...
Married couples	29,930	...	...	21,555	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,165	...	...	3,590	...	...
Female parent	3,260	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,300	...	...	24,010	...	...
Couples without children	12,355	...	...	10,015	...	...
Couples with children	20,945	...	...	14,000	...	...
1 child	7,350	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 children	9,780	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 or more children	3,810	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	2,080	...	...
2 children	1,320	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,790	6,290	7,500	14,915	7,475	7,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,795	...	...	35,560	...	...
One-census-family households	34,945	...	...	25,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,270	...	...	9,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,675	...	...	16,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,225	...	...	830	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,620	...	...	8,840	...	...
One-person households	7,075	...	...	6,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,550	...	...	2,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,660	64,300	66,365	98,580	49,085	49,495
English only	118,655	59,075	59,580	84,170	42,605	41,565
French only	85	30	50	135	65	70
English and French	9,650	4,245	5,400	12,095	5,435	6,665
Neither English nor French	2,280	945	1,335	2,180	975	1,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,660	64,300	66,360	98,580	49,085	49,500
English	125,720	62,085	63,635	91,820	46,025	45,795
French	1,815	880	940	4,060	1,820	2,240
English and French	890	415	475	585	295	285
Neither English nor French	2,235	920	1,315	2,115	940	1,175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,265	1,085	1,175	4,355	1,970	2,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.8	4.4	4.0	4.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,660	64,300	66,360	98,580	49,080	49,500
Single responses	126,585	62,400	64,180	95,475	47,530	47,945
Official languages	87,300	43,535	43,765	65,025	32,215	32,810
English	85,585	42,710	42,875	60,920	30,355	30,565
French	1,715	820	890	4,105	1,860	2,245
Non-official languages	39,280	18,865	20,415	30,450	15,320	15,135
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	180	75	105
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	165	75	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	60	30	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	20	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Dakota	10	0	5	5	5	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,265	18,860	20,405	30,270	15,240	15,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,160	1,110	1,055	1,895	990	900
Berber languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kabyle	10	5	5	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	35	40	95	40	50
Bilen	0	5	5	5	0	5
Oromo	55	30	25	35	20	15
Somali	15	5	10	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	2,065	1,060	1,005	1,775	940	830
Amharic	195	85	115	165	90	80
Arabic	1,740	910	835	1,320	705	615
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	105	65	40
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	50	40	170	80	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	375	415	505	225	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	15	15	10
Vietnamese	750	355	395	480	210	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,080	1,290	1,785	1,700	755	950
Bikol	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	45	60	45	25	20
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	10	5	5
Ilocano	80	35	45	75	30	40
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	75	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,610	1,085	1,525	1,480	650	835
Waray-Waray	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	5	5
Creole languages	75	45	30	70	25	45
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	760	375	385	390	200	190
Kannada	40	15	25	35	20	15
Malayalam	350	185	170	120	60	60
Tamil	235	115	125	185	95	90
Telugu	130	60	75	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,125	8,895	9,230	14,505	7,360	7,145
Albanian	165	80	85	55	25	25
Armenian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,115	1,455	1,660	2,780	1,325	1,455
Baltic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Latvian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,075	1,435	1,640	2,775	1,325	1,450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	150	75	75
Bulgarian	145	75	70	20	5	15
Croatian	130	65	65	65	40	30
Czech	150	65	80	60	35	20
Macedonian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Polish	895	420	475	440	210	230
Russian	925	410	515	1,195	590	610
Serbian	100	45	50	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	45	20	30
Slovak	230	120	110	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	370	170	200	630	270	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,835	900	935	1,815	855	955
Afrikaans	150	75	70	35	15	20
Danish	65	30	35	30	15	10
Dutch	300	155	150	135	70	65
Frisian	10	5	5	5	0	0
German	1,245	605	640	1,535	720	810
Icelandic	10	10	0	25	5	15
Norwegian	20	10	15	5	5	5
Swedish	25	10	10	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages	8,220	4,115	4,110	7,685	4,090	3,595
Indo-Aryan languages	6,595	3,275	3,315	6,755	3,620	3,135
Bengali	745	370	375	575	330	240
Gujarati	610	305	300	930	495	435
Hindi	735	350	380	635	340	295
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	25	20	10	5	5
Marathi	95	45	50	40	20	20
Nepali	100	50	50	125	65	60
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,670	840	830	2,770	1,460	1,305
Sindhi	210	100	105	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	100	125	415	215	200
Urdu	2,150	1,085	1,065	1,245	685	560
Iranian languages	1,535	790	745	890	445	450
Kurdish	25	15	10	180	95	85
Pashto	105	55	50	30	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	1,410	720	685	685	340	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	4,670	2,285	2,385	2,010	985	1,030
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	605	305	305	525	260	265
Portuguese	340	175	165	375	190	185
Romanian	590	295	295	105	50	55
Spanish	3,130	1,510	1,620	1,005	485	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	370	130	235	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Korean	1,665	790	880	1,170	580	590
Mongolic languages	55	30	20	10	0	5
Mongolian	55	30	20	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	830	425	410	980	485	490
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	20	15	5	5	0	5
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Ga	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	15	0	10
Igbo	140	70	75	80	45	35
Lingala	5	5	5	20	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	35	20	15
Shona	55	25	30	40	20	20
Swahili	55	30	25	130	55	70
Wolof	15	5	10	10	5	10
Yoruba	285	150	135	435	215	220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	165	80	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	35	30	25	15	10
Dinka	10	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	20	10	10
Sign languages	30	20	10	35	25	15
American Sign Language	15	10	5	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,670	5,065	5,610	8,585	4,385	4,200
Chinese languages	10,605	5,030	5,575	8,575	4,385	4,190
Cantonese	4,985	2,345	2,640	2,270	1,115	1,150
Hakka	65	30	35	15	10	5
Mandarin	5,065	2,420	2,650	5,775	2,975	2,805
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	80	90	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	240	120	120	345	195	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	35	35	10	5	5
Burmese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	75	40	35
Lao	25	15	10	50	30	25
Thai	45	15	35	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	95	85	95	50	45
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	15	10	5
Turkish	100	55	45	55	30	30
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	5	5
Uzbek	15	10	5	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages	300	145	155	155	65	80
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	280	135	145	135	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	35	15	15
Multiple responses	4,080	1,895	2,185	3,105	1,550	1,550
English and French	315	150	165	485	225	260
English and non-official language	3,610	1,685	1,925	2,505	1,265	1,240
French and non-official language	90	35	50	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	65	25	40	70	40	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,660	64,295	66,360	98,580	49,085	49,500
Single responses	121,635	59,915	61,720	91,680	45,655	46,030
Official languages	100,485	49,685	50,800	73,900	36,520	37,380
English	99,725	49,305	50,420	72,140	35,750	36,390
French	755	380	380	1,765	775	990
Non-official languages	21,150	10,225	10,925	17,780	9,130	8,650
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	30	5	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,145	10,225	10,925	17,755	9,125	8,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,075	530	545	1,135	580	555
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	20	20	20	10	10
Somali	0	5	5	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,025	505	520	1,055	545	510
Amharic	95	45	55	55	30	30
Arabic	860	430	435	840	435	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	25	95	50	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	385	185	205	295	125	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	175	200	290	125	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,250	575	670	745	355	390
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	35	10	25	25	15	15
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	15	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	505	585	665	325	345
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	415	200	215	185	100	85
Kannada	10	5	5	20	10	10
Malayalam	190	100	90	50	30	25
Tamil	125	55	70	95	45	45
Telugu	80	30	45	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,030	4,430	4,595	7,260	3,795	3,460
Albanian	45	25	20	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,410	670	740	1,225	625	600
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,395	660	730	1,225	625	605
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	60	30	30
Bulgarian	90	45	45	15	5	5
Croatian	35	15	15	20	10	15
Czech	55	25	30	10	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Polish	390	190	200	130	65	65
Russian	530	245	285	795	405	390
Serbian	40	20	20	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	10	10
Slovak	115	60	55	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	140	65	75
Afrikaans	90	45	45	15	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	115	55	60
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	40	15	30
Indo-Iranian languages	4,755	2,360	2,400	5,030	2,690	2,340
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	1,785	1,835	4,410	2,385	2,030
Bengali	480	235	245	365	215	150
Gujarati	300	155	145	610	320	290
Hindi	320	165	160	370	210	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	5	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	10	5	5
Nepali	40	25	15	75	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	920	455	460	1,935	1,020	915
Sindhi	85	40	40	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	60	80	230	125	110
Urdu	1,285	630	650	810	450	360
Iranian languages	1,090	545	540	595	300	305
Kurdish	5	0	5	120	65	60
Pashto	75	40	30	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	500	505	470	230	240
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,520	1,235	1,285	800	385	410
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	55	115	55	60
Portuguese	145	75	75	125	55	70
Romanian	305	155	145	40	20	20
Spanish	1,970	965	1,005	520	255	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	80	110	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,245	585	660	950	480	475
Mongolic languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Mongolian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	85	100	290	150	145
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	5
Swahili	20	10	10	50	20	25
Wolof	10	0	5	10	0	10
Yoruba	65	30	35	145	75	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	10	5	0
Sign languages	25	25	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,020	3,360	3,655	6,655	3,420	3,230
Chinese languages	6,975	3,340	3,635	6,645	3,420	3,230
Cantonese	2,980	1,400	1,580	1,575	785	795
Hakka	15	5	10	10	5	5
Mandarin	3,750	1,825	1,925	4,725	2,440	2,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	15	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	65	265	155	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	5	0	5
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	35	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	5	5	0
Turkish	40	25	20	30	15	15
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages	105	45	55	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	55	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	9,025	4,385	4,640	6,900	3,430	3,470
English and French	240	115	125	320	145	180
English and non-official language	8,625	4,200	4,425	6,435	3,225	3,205
French and non-official language	35	20	20	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	125	50	70	110	45	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,660	64,300	66,365	98,580	49,080	49,495
None	106,240	52,665	53,580	79,365	39,680	39,685
English	10,235	5,005	5,225	8,760	4,425	4,340
French	1,280	540	740	2,230	940	1,285
Non-official language	12,545	5,905	6,640	7,885	3,880	4,005
Aboriginal	20	5	15	155	80	80
Non-Aboriginal	12,525	5,900	6,620	7,730	3,800	3,930
English and French	75	40	35	50	25	20
English and non-official language	165	85	80	225	110	115
French and non-official language	120	50	65	70	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,345	49,985	52,360	81,080	40,110	40,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,730	47,155	49,575	76,920	37,945	38,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,561	63,657	38,896	36,700	43,191	31,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,755	47,165	49,595	76,935	37,950	38,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,290	53,929	35,136	32,377	37,464	28,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,065	45,925	46,135	70,255	34,985	35,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,949	63,018	37,747	35,792	43,138	29,665
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,300	18,475	33,825	53,860	23,385	30,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,651	1,997	2,767	1,811	1,096	2,963
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,830	40,815	39,020	59,280	30,330	28,945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,225	63,810	39,623	36,328	42,736	31,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,375	49,965	52,415	81,110	40,110	41,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,045	47,220	49,830	77,075	38,070	39,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,349	87,156	50,527	48,303	56,996	39,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,080	47,230	49,845	77,105	38,080	39,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,719	68,090	42,049	38,710	44,593	32,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,340	45,990	46,350	70,410	35,175	35,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,451	87,004	50,040	48,582	58,307	38,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,270	18,375	33,900	53,715	23,330	30,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,978	6,212	5,851	5,631	5,103	6,037
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,895	40,765	39,125	59,325	30,425	28,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,178	83,665	50,001	48,166	56,860	39,014
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,380	49,965	52,415	81,110	40,110	41,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,435	22,065	16,365	28,045	15,730	12,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	77,351	87,400	65,481	59,758	66,484	52,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	93,992	108,252	74,770	70,886	80,041	59,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.4	97.3	92.2	91.8	94.4	88.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.1	83.3	77.4	76.8	79.6	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.6	2.7	7.8	8.2	5.6	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,345	49,985	52,355	81,080	40,105	40,970
Without total income	5,610	2,825	2,780	4,155	2,160	1,995
With total income	96,730	47,155	49,575	76,920	37,950	38,975
Percentage with total income	94.5	94.3	94.7	94.9	94.6	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,800	5,040	8,765	13,900	6,615	7,290
$10,000 to $19,999	10,590	4,085	6,510	10,520	4,170	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	8,730	3,400	5,330	8,630	3,600	5,030
$30,000 to $39,999	7,820	3,135	4,685	8,010	3,445	4,570
$40,000 to $49,999	7,775	3,335	4,445	7,560	3,455	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	7,460	3,400	4,055	6,310	3,225	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	6,300	3,095	3,205	4,975	2,710	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	5,550	2,930	2,620	4,005	2,245	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	4,760	2,615	2,145	3,510	2,040	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	4,415	2,470	1,940	2,495	1,460	1,035
$100,000 and over	19,540	13,660	5,880	7,020	4,975	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	11,455	7,265	4,190	4,930	3,355	1,570
$150,000 and over	8,085	6,395	1,690	2,090	1,615	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,340	49,985	52,355	81,080	40,110	40,975
Without after-tax income	5,585	2,820	2,765	4,145	2,155	1,985
With after-tax income	96,760	47,160	49,595	76,940	37,950	38,990
Percentage with after-tax income	94.5	94.3	94.7	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,120	5,130	8,990	14,315	6,690	7,620
$10,000 to $19,999	11,040	4,265	6,770	11,335	4,515	6,820
$20,000 to $29,999	10,070	3,940	6,135	10,445	4,420	6,030
$30,000 to $39,999	9,815	4,065	5,755	10,130	4,515	5,620
$40,000 to $49,999	9,960	4,490	5,465	8,810	4,415	4,400
$50,000 to $59,999	8,580	4,265	4,315	6,790	3,760	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	7,110	3,750	3,365	5,255	2,990	2,260
$70,000 to $79,999	6,055	3,425	2,630	3,605	2,160	1,445
$80,000 and over	20,005	13,840	6,170	6,250	4,485	1,770
$80,000 to $89,999	5,130	2,960	2,170	2,150	1,440	710
$90,000 to $99,999	3,445	2,170	1,280	1,250	875	375
$100,000 and over	11,430	8,715	2,720	2,850	2,165	680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,345	49,985	52,360	81,080	40,105	40,975
Without employment income	22,515	9,170	13,340	21,805	9,775	12,025
With employment income	79,830	40,815	39,015	59,280	30,335	28,945
Percentage with employment income	78.0	81.7	74.5	73.1	75.6	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,860	4,005	4,855	7,415	3,585	3,825
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,030	3,010	4,820	2,205	2,605
$10,000 to $19,999	7,855	3,265	4,590	7,670	3,400	4,265
$20,000 to $29,999	6,330	2,550	3,775	6,080	2,750	3,330
$30,000 to $39,999	5,780	2,405	3,370	5,680	2,525	3,160
$40,000 to $49,999	5,860	2,525	3,340	5,375	2,440	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	5,820	2,605	3,220	4,620	2,405	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	5,065	2,495	2,565	3,790	2,070	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,450	2,135	3,200	1,800	1,395
$80,000 and over	24,635	16,480	8,155	10,630	7,140	3,490
$80,000 to $89,999	4,080	2,290	1,785	2,930	1,690	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	3,925	2,170	1,755	2,020	1,250	770
$100,000 and over	16,635	12,020	4,610	5,680	4,200	1,480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,795	...	...	35,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,462	...	...	86,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,948	...	...	73,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	45,783	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,375	...	...	38,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,725	...	...	28,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,691	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,442	...	...	83,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,815	...	...	35,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	148,014	...	...	104,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	118,534	...	...	83,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,045	...	...	6,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,160	...	...	53,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,278	...	...	43,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,770	...	...	28,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	161,793	...	...	116,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,590	...	...	93,361	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,795	...	...	35,560	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	610	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	1,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	1,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	830	...	...	1,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	960	...	...	1,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,055	...	...	2,385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	2,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,335	...	...	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,560	...	...	14,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,935	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,080	...	...	3,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,240	...	...	3,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,300	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,800	...	...	35,560	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	1,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	1,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	1,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	1,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,115	...	...	1,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,215	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	3,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,000	...	...	2,840	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	2,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,115	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,975	...	...	10,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,810	...	...	4,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,265	...	...	2,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,905	...	...	3,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,730	...	...	27,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	133,586	...	...	101,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,552	...	...	85,075	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,015	...	...	9,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,826	...	...	91,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,404	...	...	75,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,955	...	...	13,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,770	...	...	123,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,455	...	...	102,209	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	3,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,236	...	...	62,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,215	...	...	56,051	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,770	...	...	27,355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,119	...	...	119,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,853	...	...	95,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	149,085	...	...	107,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,778	...	...	85,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,980	...	...	13,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	179,836	...	...	140,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,167	...	...	111,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	3,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,718	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,798	...	...	59,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,085	5,175	5,910	12,165	6,230	5,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,205	56,569	48,891	27,797	23,520	31,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,763	47,639	42,409	25,748	22,584	28,692
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,115	5,330	5,785	12,130	6,265	5,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,764	69,304	58,660	37,474	37,449	37,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,645	55,152	48,415	30,586	29,982	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,410	64,230	66,175	98,230	48,930	49,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,715	16,575	18,145	43,495	21,480	22,015
In the bottom decile	6,385	3,110	3,275	11,885	6,245	5,645
In the second decile	5,340	2,430	2,910	6,560	3,070	3,495
In the third decile	6,345	2,975	3,365	7,635	3,675	3,955
In the fourth decile	7,505	3,610	3,895	8,245	4,025	4,225
In the fifth decile	9,140	4,450	4,690	9,165	4,465	4,695
In the top half of the distribution	95,695	47,660	48,035	54,740	27,455	27,285
In the sixth decile	10,805	5,285	5,515	9,715	4,850	4,865
In the seventh decile	13,545	6,640	6,905	10,995	5,410	5,580
In the eighth decile	16,735	8,285	8,450	11,675	5,815	5,855
In the ninth decile	21,825	10,755	11,070	12,175	6,160	6,015
In the top decile	32,775	16,690	16,085	10,185	5,215	4,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,410	64,230	66,180	98,225	48,935	49,300
0 to 17 years	33,150	16,845	16,305	21,080	10,900	10,175
0 to 5 years	11,145	5,735	5,410	6,360	3,310	3,050
18 to 64 years	85,480	41,770	43,710	65,305	32,410	32,895
65 years and over	11,775	5,615	6,160	11,850	5,625	6,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,125	3,830	4,295	14,325	7,220	7,105
0 to 17 years	2,715	1,370	1,345	3,660	1,900	1,760
0 to 5 years	820	390	430	1,235	630	605
18 to 64 years	4,785	2,215	2,565	9,890	5,055	4,830
65 years and over	630	245	385	775	265	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	14.6	14.8	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.2	17.4	17.4	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.8	7.9	19.4	19.0	19.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.3	5.9	15.1	15.6	14.7
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.4	6.3	6.5	4.7	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,330	3,535	3,795	13,005	6,730	6,270
0 to 17 years	2,215	1,135	1,075	3,050	1,570	1,480
0 to 5 years	670	330	345	1,015	505	505
18 to 64 years	4,715	2,230	2,485	9,485	5,005	4,480
65 years and over	400	165	240	470	160	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	13.2	13.8	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.7	6.6	14.5	14.4	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	5.8	6.4	16.0	15.3	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	14.5	15.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.9	3.9	4.0	2.8	5.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,420	64,240	66,180	98,160	48,900	49,260
Official languages	128,160	63,260	64,900	95,995	47,910	48,080
English	128,055	63,215	64,840	95,860	47,855	48,000
French	9,775	4,240	5,530	12,355	5,530	6,820
Non-official languages	50,100	23,995	26,105	36,925	18,425	18,500
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	250	115	130
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	245	110	130
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	135	50	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	40	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50,060	23,975	26,080	36,680	18,310	18,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,785	1,405	1,380	3,060	1,605	1,455
Berber languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	160	85	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	20	110	55	50
Somali	35	10	25	50	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,715	1,380	1,335	2,835	1,490	1,350
Amharic	260	125	130	210	120	95
Arabic	2,310	1,195	1,120	1,800	940	860
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	10	30	630	340	290
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	60	55	245	125	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,040	505	535	560	225	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	30	15	15
Vietnamese	990	485	505	525	215	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,845	1,585	2,260	2,165	960	1,205
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cebuano	215	70	150	45	20	25
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	85	35	50	45	10	35
Ilocano	150	65	90	130	50	80
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	175	85	95	120	70	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	10	25	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,530	1,455	2,075	2,015	880	1,135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	10	0	0
Creole languages	230	110	120	200	95	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	55	65	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	120	65	60	115	60	55
Dravidian languages	1,140	595	540	475	230	240
Kannada	110	50	60	95	50	45
Malayalam	420	220	200	105	45	65
Tamil	490	255	235	225	105	115
Telugu	190	90	95	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,990	12,195	12,795	18,105	8,975	9,130
Albanian	215	105	110	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,520	1,785	1,735	3,000	1,435	1,560
Baltic languages	70	35	35	30	15	10
Latvian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	25	20	10	10
Slavic languages	3,465	1,750	1,710	2,970	1,425	1,550
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	150	90	60	205	100	110
Bulgarian	125	70	50	35	20	15
Croatian	140	70	65	110	55	50
Czech	220	115	100	65	40	25
Macedonian	45	20	20	35	20	20
Polish	910	440	470	475	220	255
Russian	1,280	645	630	1,490	750	740
Serbian	145	70	70	140	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Slovak	305	145	160	55	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	20	0	15
Ukrainian	505	235	270	690	300	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	15	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,615	1,270	1,345	2,100	970	1,130
Afrikaans	190	105	90	75	30	45
Danish	80	40	45	45	20	25
Dutch	475	230	245	145	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,880	905	975	1,785	825	960
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	10	15	10	10
Swedish	50	25	20	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Greek	130	80	50	220	95	125
Indo-Iranian languages	10,995	5,360	5,635	9,725	5,150	4,570
Indo-Aryan languages	9,325	4,535	4,795	8,630	4,605	4,025
Bengali	840	415	425	750	425	325
Gujarati	1,170	585	585	1,245	630	615
Hindi	2,935	1,380	1,555	3,040	1,645	1,390
Kashmiri	10	10	10	15	10	0
Konkani	60	30	30	10	10	0
Marathi	175	85	85	50	25	25
Nepali	80	35	45	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,715	1,365	1,350	3,935	2,105	1,830
Sindhi	270	120	145	50	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	320	135	185	575	305	270
Urdu	3,600	1,765	1,835	1,810	995	815
Iranian languages	1,825	915	905	1,060	515	540
Kurdish	15	0	10	330	165	165
Pashto	165	75	90	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	1,675	850	820	730	365	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	140	70	65
Italic (Romance) languages	8,105	3,890	4,220	3,280	1,425	1,860
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,125	545	585	770	390	380
Portuguese	515	255	265	490	195	300
Romanian	830	430	400	65	30	35
Spanish	5,925	2,825	3,095	2,055	860	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	620	300	320	175	95	80
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,835	930	910	1,355	685	670
Mongolic languages	75	35	45	20	15	10
Mongolian	80	30	40	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,905	950	955	2,155	1,135	1,025
Akan (Twi)	225	110	110	50	35	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	25	15	0	20	10	15
Ewe	10	10	10	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	45	20	30
Igbo	310	165	145	200	100	100
Lingala	10	10	0	85	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	30	20	15
Shona	40	20	20	65	35	40
Swahili	240	115	130	300	180	125
Wolof	70	25	45	0	10	0
Yoruba	750	385	365	1,185	600	585
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	255	120	130	335	185	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	10	10	0
Sign languages	145	50	95	255	110	145
American Sign Language	60	20	45	195	100	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	50	60	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,410	5,810	6,600	9,190	4,780	4,415
Chinese languages	12,310	5,770	6,540	9,185	4,780	4,405
Cantonese	6,460	3,030	3,435	2,700	1,345	1,350
Hakka	85	45	40	10	0	10
Mandarin	6,725	3,105	3,625	6,935	3,575	3,355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	100	145	125	55	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	35	60	80	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	120	125	380	245	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	40	65	10	0	10
Burmese	40	10	25	0	0	10
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	65	25	35
Lao	40	20	25	20	10	15
Thai	30	20	15	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	260	145	115	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	20	10	10
Turkish	150	85	65	120	60	55
Uyghur	15	10	10	10	10	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	10	0
Uralic languages	325	150	175	165	65	100
Estonian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	305	140	165	125	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	90	45	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,420	64,240	66,180	98,160	48,900	49,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	117,695	58,185	59,505	82,030	40,410	41,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,675	15,570	15,105	18,125	9,270	8,855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,020	42,615	44,405	63,905	31,140	32,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,725	6,055	6,675	16,130	8,490	7,635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,420	64,240	66,175	98,160	48,900	49,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,505	42,470	43,040	64,960	31,985	32,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,890	20,815	22,080	27,565	13,655	13,905
Before 1981	6,645	3,215	3,430	4,645	2,280	2,365
1981 to 1990	4,230	1,995	2,230	2,075	930	1,150
1991 to 2000	8,065	3,935	4,135	3,205	1,650	1,560
2001 to 2010	15,770	7,670	8,105	9,040	4,495	4,550
2001 to 2005	7,440	3,635	3,805	3,295	1,625	1,675
2006 to 2010	8,330	4,035	4,300	5,745	2,865	2,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,180	4,000	4,180	8,595	4,315	4,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,020	960	1,060	5,635	3,260	2,380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,895	20,810	22,080	27,560	13,655	13,905
Under 5 years	4,405	2,220	2,185	2,840	1,385	1,455
5 to 14 years	7,905	4,195	3,705	4,885	2,585	2,300
15 to 24 years	7,115	3,170	3,945	5,090	2,325	2,765
25 to 44 years	20,045	9,505	10,540	12,390	6,135	6,255
45 years and over	3,420	1,720	1,700	2,360	1,230	1,130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,895	20,810	22,080	27,565	13,660	13,905
Americas	4,925	2,365	2,560	2,605	1,190	1,410
Brazil	200	85	115	70	35	35
Colombia	620	280	340	95	35	65
El Salvador	195	95	95	125	70	55
Guyana	75	35	40	275	130	140
Haiti	45	30	20	30	15	10
Jamaica	300	150	155	200	85	115
Mexico	490	240	260	140	60	80
Peru	100	35	60	70	30	40
Trinidad and Tobago	215	110	105	355	170	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,200	540	660	590	245	340
Other places of birth in Americas	1,480	770	705	650	310	335
Europe	7,795	3,925	3,870	4,335	2,150	2,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	75	65	210	105	110
Croatia	60	35	30	45	25	20
France	125	60	60	60	35	25
Germany	685	355	330	440	220	220
Greece	35	25	10	95	40	50
Hungary	145	70	75	85	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	160	85	75	85	40	45
Italy	365	185	180	330	185	140
Netherlands	305	180	130	100	55	45
Poland	675	305	365	310	150	160
Portugal	95	40	55	155	75	75
Romania	655	345	315	80	35	45
Russian Federation	420	200	230	375	180	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	35	20	15
Ukraine	300	120	175	420	225	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,475	1,275	1,200	1,025	505	520
Other places of birth in Europe	1,110	545	565	480	210	265
Africa	4,735	2,320	2,415	3,550	1,785	1,765
Algeria	115	55	65	15	10	10
Egypt	515	265	250	375	175	195
Ethiopia	225	90	135	220	125	95
Kenya	410	195	210	140	70	75
Morocco	25	10	10	30	20	10
Nigeria	1,670	860	805	1,445	745	705
Somalia	40	15	25	25	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	295	140	160	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	1,435	690	750	1,175	570	605
Asia	25,115	12,035	13,080	16,995	8,495	8,500
Afghanistan	420	230	195	130	55	75
Bangladesh	465	245	220	475	255	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,425	2,490	2,935	4,215	2,065	2,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,210	1,040	1,170	585	310	270
India	3,700	1,850	1,850	4,135	2,145	1,990
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,010	510	500	425	225	205
Iraq	355	190	160	305	150	155
Japan	225	85	145	30	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,345	680	670	970	480	495
Lebanon	155	65	90	15	15	10
Pakistan	2,400	1,200	1,200	1,215	650	560
Philippines	3,415	1,480	1,940	1,985	870	1,115
Sri Lanka	415	195	220	545	275	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	40	120	70	50
Taiwan	310	140	170	80	35	45
Viet Nam	1,065	555	510	460	210	255
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,060	1,065	1,310	670	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	330	165	160	70	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,180	4,000	4,185	8,595	4,315	4,280
Americas	1,240	665	575	330	140	190
Brazil	35	15	25	15	10	10
Colombia	185	100	85	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	35	15	20
Mexico	220	110	105	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	105	95	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	305	175	125	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	220	130	90	145	60	85
Europe	910	460	455	530	235	300
France	30	15	15	15	0	10
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	40	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	25	10	35	15	25
Romania	85	35	50	0	10	0
Russian Federation	65	15	55	140	55	90
Ukraine	75	30	40	125	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	270	155	115	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Europe	290	150	140	90	40	55
Africa	1,250	620	625	1,470	765	710
Algeria	40	20	20	10	10	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	85	40	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	160	80	80	135	70	70
Eritrea	15	10	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	35	0	30	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	720	380	335	955	500	450
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	25	40	15	0	10
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	105	215	105	110
Asia	4,680	2,180	2,495	6,240	3,165	3,070
Afghanistan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	105	50	50	200	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	445	540	1,795	875	920
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	25	55	70	40	30
India	645	330	315	1,535	790	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	300	150	155	140	65	80
Iraq	85	45	45	120	55	65
Israel	0	0	10	190	115	70
Japan	25	0	20	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	300	150	150	455	230	225
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	10	0
Nepal	10	10	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	495	235	260	645	350	295
Philippines	1,010	445	565	470	205	265
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	60	25	40	130	75	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	20	65	45	25
Taiwan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	10	25	15	10
United Arab Emirates	45	25	15	20	10	10
Viet Nam	55	15	35	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	330	175	155	175	100	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	95	65	30	15	10	10
Australia	65	55	15	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	15	10	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,420	64,240	66,180	98,155	48,900	49,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	45,985	22,295	23,695	33,550	17,055	16,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,210	14,545	14,660	17,580	8,880	8,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,225	27,400	27,820	47,030	22,965	24,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	36,920	17,930	18,985	23,255	11,570	11,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25,110	12,850	12,260	16,490	8,640	7,855
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,285	6,450	2,835	6,200	4,325	1,880
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,825	6,400	9,420	10,290	4,315	5,975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,225	3,220	5,005	4,365	1,640	2,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,180	1,655	1,520	2,345	1,280	1,070
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	405	205	200	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,420	64,240	66,175	98,160	48,900	49,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,470	1,160	1,310	6,770	3,165	3,605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,390	1,130	1,265	6,640	3,105	3,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	855	400	450	2,275	995	1,285
Métis	1,530	720	810	4,345	2,100	2,240
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	35	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	127,950	63,080	64,865	91,390	45,735	45,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,420	64,240	66,180	98,160	48,900	49,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	2,080	925	1,155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,815	63,965	65,855	96,075	47,975	48,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,415	64,240	66,175	98,160	48,900	49,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	355	165	195	1,440	625	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	355	160	190	1,365	595	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	235	115	120	875	370	505
Métis single ancestry	115	40	65	485	220	260
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,110	1,500	1,610	5,810	2,765	3,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,980	1,435	1,550	5,510	2,605	2,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	685	690	1,670	775	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,600	745	855	3,835	1,830	2,010
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	65	65	300	160	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	65	290	145	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,950	62,580	64,375	90,905	45,510	45,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,415	64,240	66,175	98,160	48,900	49,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	50,365	24,590	25,770	35,745	18,430	17,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,530	6,185	6,345	10,055	5,390	4,665
Chinese	14,495	7,025	7,470	9,850	5,165	4,680
Black	5,630	2,840	2,790	5,725	2,945	2,780
Filipino	4,675	2,060	2,615	2,870	1,320	1,545
Latin American	2,965	1,450	1,520	840	400	440
Arab	2,125	1,105	1,025	1,565	795	765
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,430	645	785	760	370	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,660	870	785	885	460	430
Korean	1,885	975	910	1,385	690	700
Japanese	650	315	325	260	140	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	535	230	305	735	330	410
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,780	895	890	820	435	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,060	39,650	40,405	62,415	30,470	31,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,415	64,245	66,175	98,155	48,900	49,260
North American Aboriginal origins	3,470	1,660	1,805	7,250	3,390	3,860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,735	860	870	2,915	1,335	1,575
Inuit	25	15	10	30	20	10
Métis	1,840	850	990	4,695	2,235	2,460
Other North American origins	25,835	12,815	13,020	16,025	8,015	8,010
Acadian	150	70	80	45	25	20
American	2,095	960	1,140	710	385	325
Canadian	24,350	12,140	12,205	15,465	7,705	7,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	20	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	74,505	36,700	37,805	57,450	27,985	29,470
British Isles origins	46,280	22,655	23,625	31,475	15,515	15,955
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	15	10	10
English	26,610	13,070	13,540	17,885	8,665	9,220
Irish	17,165	8,140	9,025	12,060	5,780	6,285
Manx	10	0	10	20	15	0
Scottish	21,180	10,370	10,810	15,535	7,795	7,735
Welsh	2,545	1,270	1,275	1,425	670	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,010	1,450	1,565	2,000	935	1,065
French origins	10,490	5,075	5,415	12,520	5,880	6,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,485	5,075	5,410	12,515	5,870	6,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,150	12,335	12,815	18,555	8,980	9,575
Austrian	1,510	665	850	975	490	490
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	645	380	265	1,945	895	1,055
Dutch	5,275	2,610	2,665	3,380	1,650	1,730
Flemish	20	15	10	135	70	65
Frisian	30	15	15	15	15	0
German	19,580	9,465	10,115	13,770	6,665	7,110
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	795	375	425	430	190	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,305	4,350	4,955	5,565	2,595	2,970
Danish	1,825	835	985	495	210	290
Finnish	525	230	295	345	155	190
Icelandic	575	265	310	2,040	960	1,085
Norwegian	4,225	1,970	2,260	1,290	575	720
Swedish	2,990	1,480	1,505	1,555	770	790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	360	160	205	225	110	115
Eastern European origins	20,020	9,840	10,180	18,755	9,050	9,705
Bulgarian	165	90	70	30	15	10
Byelorussian	85	30	60	80	20	60
Czech	735	365	375	465	225	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	145	85	170	90	80
Estonian	140	75	65	15	10	0
Hungarian	2,055	965	1,095	790	375	410
Latvian	75	35	40	75	50	25
Lithuanian	275	155	125	200	95	110
Moldovan	90	60	35	30	15	15
Polish	5,105	2,580	2,525	6,225	3,045	3,185
Romanian	1,515	765	750	475	245	230
Russian	3,395	1,585	1,815	3,170	1,495	1,675
Slovak	655	360	295	265	115	145
Ukrainian	9,200	4,460	4,740	11,535	5,650	5,885
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	105	50	60
Southern European origins	9,370	4,700	4,670	6,085	2,915	3,170
Albanian	220	105	115	20	10	15
Bosnian	155	100	60	245	115	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	525	300	230	160	75	85
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	445	230	215	495	265	235
Italian	5,035	2,560	2,475	3,105	1,500	1,605
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	100	40	60	45	25	20
Maltese	30	20	15	20	0	20
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	350	390	1,000	465	535
Serbian	250	145	110	180	100	80
Sicilian	15	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	165	120	45	70	35	45
Spanish	2,245	965	1,275	935	410	525
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	70	60	75	40	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	630	340	290	1,170	595	575
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	225	105	115	985	490	490
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	15	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	195	150	145	75	70
Caribbean origins	1,545	820	725	1,665	860	805
Antiguan	25	10	15	15	10	10
Bahamian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	60	40	20	100	65	35
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cuban	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	90	50	35
Grenadian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	45	50	35	10	25
Jamaican	720	365	360	460	225	240
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	200	115	90	510	265	250
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	55	25	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	195	105	85	330	160	170
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	60	65	135	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,010	1,925	2,090	1,510	695	815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	90	50	40
Arawak	30	10	25	10	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	100	55	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Brazilian	205	85	120	70	30	45
Chilean	350	170	180	135	60	70
Colombian	875	420	460	115	45	65
Costa Rican	30	20	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	40	15	25	15	10	0
Guatemalan	100	55	45	35	20	15
Guyanese	105	60	40	245	115	135
Hispanic	125	50	70	30	10	25
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	855	395	460	335	160	170
Nicaraguan	95	35	65	10	10	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Paraguayan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Peruvian	120	55	65	75	40	40
Salvadorean	265	130	130	170	80	90
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	730	375	355	40	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	60	50	20	20
African origins	6,420	3,215	3,195	5,975	3,070	2,905
Central and West African origins	2,955	1,570	1,380	2,845	1,485	1,360
Akan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	30	25	10	0	0	0
Beninese	35	10	25	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	40	60	90	35	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	35	50	145	75	70
Edo	20	15	0	30	15	15
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Ghanaian	320	180	140	90	60	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	405	215	195	155	75	80
Ivorian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigerian	1,650	900	750	1,540	845	695
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	35	20	10	100	45	50
Togolese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	410	235	175	600	295	305
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	50	35	215	75	145
North African origins	1,095	580	515	910	445	465
Algerian	95	35	55	15	0	15
Berber	50	20	25	0	0	0
Coptic	50	20	30	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	770	405	370	530	265	260
Libyan	45	30	20	190	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	30	55	25	25
Sudanese	45	25	25	75	30	40
Tunisian	35	30	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	50	25	20
Southern and East African origins	1,420	655	765	1,250	665	585
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	15	30	30	20	15
Burundian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	210	105	105	300	160	145
Ethiopian	260	125	140	265	135	130
Harari	15	10	15	0	0	0
Kenyan	135	45	90	65	30	25
Malagasy	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	40	10	30	15	15
Oromo	20	0	10	85	60	25
Rwandan	10	0	10	30	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	20	45	65	35	25
South African	325	160	165	65	30	35
Tanzanian	45	10	30	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ugandan	40	20	15	45	15	30
Zambian	50	30	15	100	40	55
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	55	25	30
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	130	70	65	80	30	50
Other African origins	1,115	505	610	1,145	555	590
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	55	45	125	55	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,035	460	575	1,055	515	545
Asian origins	41,920	20,320	21,595	28,750	14,910	13,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,625	2,330	2,295	2,685	1,390	1,295
Afghan	500	280	230	245	115	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	545	265	275	425	235	185
Armenian	45	20	25	60	35	25
Assyrian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	10	0
Georgian	20	10	15	25	20	10
Hazara	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian	1,390	710	680	595	310	290
Iraqi	375	195	180	335	160	175
Israeli	40	15	25	145	80	65
Jordanian	125	60	65	100	45	60
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	10
Kurd	20	15	10	130	60	70
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	745	375	370	145	70	75
Palestinian	210	110	100	125	45	80
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Syrian	250	85	160	205	120	80
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	70	35	30	20	15	10
Turk	280	145	140	110	60	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	15	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	30	15	15
Yemeni	55	20	35	55	25	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	110	120	15	10	0
South Asian origins	12,580	6,200	6,375	10,245	5,465	4,775
Bangladeshi	335	165	170	470	250	220
Bengali	110	60	55	120	65	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	8,770	4,360	4,405	7,195	3,825	3,375
Goan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	55	30	20
Kashmiri	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	40	65	30	35
Pakistani	2,515	1,235	1,280	1,325	710	615
Punjabi	260	135	130	575	315	265
Sinhalese	65	30	40	190	95	90
Sri Lankan	435	195	240	575	295	285
Tamil	55	30	25	100	65	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	280	130	150	260	160	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	25,140	11,980	13,165	15,925	8,095	7,830
Burmese	40	15	25	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	115	45	65	55	25	25
Chinese	16,200	7,785	8,410	10,590	5,540	5,045
Filipino	5,245	2,355	2,890	3,175	1,495	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	85	90	75	40	30
Japanese	940	430	505	330	155	180
Karen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	2,055	1,070	995	1,435	730	705
Laotian	110	55	55	50	10	35
Malaysian	160	45	110	35	15	20
Mongolian	160	80	80	45	20	25
Singaporean	35	25	10	0	10	0
Taiwanese	165	55	110	45	25	20
Thai	50	25	20	90	40	45
Tibetan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,605	750	855	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	40	30	45	15	30
Other Asian origins	150	75	70	80	30	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	150	75	70	75	30	45
Oceania origins	715	370	350	85	30	55
Australian	500	285	215	45	10	30
New Zealander	105	55	50	35	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	120	35	85	20	10	10
Fijian	55	10	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,810	...	...	35,585	...	...
Owner	39,485	...	...	27,145	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	8,440	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,815	...	...	35,585	...	...
Condominium	8,470	...	...	4,405	...	...
Not condominium	36,340	...	...	31,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,810	...	...	35,585	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	1,415	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,510	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,930	...	...	13,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,930	...	...	11,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,815	...	...	35,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,030	...	...	8,370	...	...
5 rooms	6,715	...	...	5,080	...	...
6 rooms	7,235	...	...	5,335	...	...
7 rooms	6,340	...	...	5,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,495	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,810	...	...	35,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,990	...	...	34,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	820	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,815	...	...	35,580	...	...
Suitable	43,430	...	...	33,425	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,810	...	...	35,580	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	1,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,435	...	...	11,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	7,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,295	...	...	4,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,805	...	...	2,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,965	...	...	2,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,450	...	...	5,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,815	...	...	35,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,810	...	...	34,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,000	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,815	...	...	35,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,260	...	...	17,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,220	...	...	16,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,335	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,810	...	...	35,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	690	...	...	1,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,665	...	...	5,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,730	...	...	6,440	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,010	...	...	7,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,070	...	...	7,000	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,160	...	...	4,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,815	...	...	2,080	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,715	...	...	35,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,955	...	...	27,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,760	...	...	7,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,715	...	...	5,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,480	...	...	27,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,772	...	...	1,273	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,714	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,597	...	...	350,107	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	516,476	...	...	382,855	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	8,440	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.1	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,651	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,663	...	...	1,163	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,380	49,965	52,415	81,110	40,110	41,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,990	5,070	4,915	9,455	4,800	4,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,815	10,835	11,975	23,460	12,000	11,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,575	34,055	35,515	48,200	23,315	24,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,630	4,175	1,455	4,280	2,945	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,895	1,045	850	2,060	1,215	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,735	3,135	605	2,215	1,730	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,470	8,525	10,945	13,630	6,015	7,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,300	1,935	2,565	1,115	1,455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,245	20,050	21,190	27,725	13,235	14,490
Bachelor's degree	28,145	13,045	15,105	18,520	8,290	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,035	910	1,120	1,975	875	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	920	405	515	850	520	325
Master's degree	8,285	4,395	3,885	5,030	2,575	2,450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,855	1,300	555	1,355	975	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,735	36,390	38,345	52,695	25,550	27,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,885	1,530	1,360	2,760	1,540	1,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,925	6,240	6,680	11,465	5,720	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	28,620	30,305	38,475	18,295	20,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,385	3,355	1,030	2,955	2,015	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	835	595	1,410	825	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,960	2,520	445	1,545	1,195	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,905	7,060	8,845	10,590	4,740	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,610	1,045	1,565	1,995	830	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,025	17,160	18,860	22,935	10,710	12,235
Bachelor's degree	24,395	11,120	13,275	15,215	6,770	8,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,770	775	995	1,565	645	920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	850	350	495	735	425	310
Master's degree	7,465	3,860	3,600	4,375	2,150	2,225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,550	1,050	500	1,050	715	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,375	49,965	52,415	81,110	40,110	41,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,805	15,905	16,895	32,910	16,800	16,115
Education	4,765	1,015	3,750	4,310	1,175	3,140
13. Education	4,765	1,015	3,750	4,310	1,170	3,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,770	700	1,075	1,155	530	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	175	95	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,500	525	975	975	395	580
Humanities	2,985	970	2,015	2,590	1,085	1,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	45	285	305	65	240
23. English language and literature/letters	825	165	660	485	140	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	195	600	955	400	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	100	120	130	85	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	425	285	140	275	170	100
54. History	315	165	155	385	210	180
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,390	2,510	4,875	5,360	1,985	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	70	90	35	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	930	350	580	285	90	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	110	805	935	90	845
22. Legal professions and studies	1,090	285	805	770	270	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	95	25	70
42. Psychology	1,220	295	925	1,015	290	725
45. Social sciences	3,065	1,440	1,625	2,165	1,185	985
Business, management and public administration	15,690	6,860	8,830	10,580	4,600	5,980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	95	635	590	140	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,950	6,760	8,190	9,975	4,455	5,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,580	2,540	2,035	2,715	1,490	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,505	635	870	1,080	475	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	880	440	440	725	435	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	20	25	80	20	65
40. Physical sciences	1,965	1,385	580	760	540	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	55	130	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,220	2,120	1,105	2,585	1,680	905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,525	1,815	710	2,070	1,440	630
25. Library science	150	20	130	120	25	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	500	250	250	370	205	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,275	13,750	2,525	8,270	7,350	920
04. Architecture and related services	595	345	250	325	185	140
14. Engineering	7,795	6,225	1,570	2,990	2,430	565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,295	2,700	595	1,655	1,495	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,030	1,985	45	1,270	1,260	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,930	45	1,440	1,415	25
48. Precision production	585	565	20	585	570	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	970	535	430	1,150	725	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	275	175	930	585	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	260	255	220	135	85
Health and related fields	9,750	2,020	7,730	7,585	1,770	5,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	895	470	425	430	200	225
51. Health professions and related programs	8,610	1,450	7,160	6,875	1,375	5,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	110	145	280	195	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,170	1,040	1,130	1,895	915	980
12. Personal and culinary services	1,395	410	990	1,260	400	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	385	285	100	300	200	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	335	35	285	275	15
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,735	36,385	38,345	52,695	25,555	27,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,810	7,770	8,040	14,220	7,260	6,965
Education	3,755	705	3,050	3,245	805	2,435
13. Education	3,755	705	3,050	3,245	810	2,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,440	550	890	930	420	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	140	85	140	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,220	410	805	785	315	475
Humanities	2,450	730	1,720	1,945	795	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	35	265	265	65	205
23. English language and literature/letters	720	115	605	355	90	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	650	175	480	740	315	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	55	90	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	210	115	180	110	65
54. History	255	130	125	280	150	125
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,410	2,140	4,275	4,365	1,565	2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	65	80	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	825	300	520	245	75	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	80	660	800	75	725
22. Legal professions and studies	970	230	735	660	215	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	35	65	85	25	65
42. Psychology	1,075	270	810	775	215	560
45. Social sciences	2,645	1,225	1,420	1,730	935	795
Business, management and public administration	13,505	5,905	7,605	8,685	3,785	4,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	80	565	485	110	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,865	5,825	7,040	8,185	3,675	4,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,820	2,050	1,765	2,125	1,115	1,010
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	510	740	850	360	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	360	405	535	310	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	15	75	15	55
40. Physical sciences	1,610	1,110	500	615	420	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	45	100	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,935	1,015	2,315	1,510	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,390	1,710	680	1,905	1,330	580
25. Library science	115	25	90	90	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	180	225	295	160	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,820	11,555	2,265	6,395	5,610	785
04. Architecture and related services	480	260	215	245	150	100
14. Engineering	6,830	5,400	1,430	2,515	2,015	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,205	510	1,270	1,130	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,725	1,680	45	920	905	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,610	1,570	50	1,010	985	20
48. Precision production	450	440	10	430	415	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	460	375	865	525	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	150	700	425	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	245	225	170	95	70
Health and related fields	8,215	1,730	6,475	6,155	1,495	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	785	410	370	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	7,205	1,225	5,975	5,585	1,185	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	95	130	225	150	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,700	850	855	1,445	670	775
12. Personal and culinary services	1,075	340	735	955	270	685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	315	230	85	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	275	25	225	210	15
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,375	49,965	52,410	81,110	40,110	41,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,800	15,905	16,895	32,910	16,795	16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,575	34,060	35,515	48,200	23,315	24,885
Location of study inside Canada	50,845	25,185	25,660	37,165	17,750	19,415
Same as province or territory of residence	36,040	17,680	18,355	32,525	15,365	17,155
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	7,510	7,305	4,640	2,380	2,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,730	8,875	9,855	11,035	5,570	5,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,325	1,330	1,000	995	605	390
Philippines	1,770	665	1,110	920	390	530
India	1,920	860	1,060	2,045	1,065	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,670	950	715	495	295	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,015	865	1,145	1,540	715	820
France	125	70	50	45	25	20
Other	8,905	4,125	4,775	5,010	2,475	2,530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,735	36,390	38,345	52,695	25,550	27,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,810	7,770	8,045	14,220	7,265	6,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,925	28,620	30,305	38,475	18,290	20,185
Location of study inside Canada	42,780	21,190	21,595	28,925	13,615	15,310
Same as province or territory of residence	30,275	14,865	15,410	25,310	11,780	13,530
Different than province or territory of residence	12,500	6,325	6,180	3,620	1,840	1,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	7,430	8,710	9,545	4,675	4,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,850	1,005	850	690	370	320
Philippines	1,665	620	1,045	770	325	445
India	1,630	720	910	1,835	935	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,280	745	530	325	205	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,800	760	1,050	1,410	650	765
France	115	60	50	40	20	25
Other	7,800	3,525	4,275	4,470	2,175	2,295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,375	49,965	52,415	81,110	40,110	41,005
In the labour force	75,800	39,595	36,200	55,065	28,435	26,625
Employed	68,305	35,465	32,840	51,570	26,540	25,035
Unemployed	7,495	4,135	3,360	3,495	1,900	1,595
Not in the labour force	26,580	10,365	16,210	26,045	11,675	14,375
Participation rate	74.0	79.2	69.1	67.9	70.9	64.9
Employment rate	66.7	71.0	62.7	63.6	66.2	61.1
Unemployment rate	9.9	10.4	9.3	6.3	6.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,375	49,965	52,415	81,115	40,110	41,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,270	9,375	14,895	24,325	10,855	13,470
Worked	78,110	40,595	37,515	56,785	29,255	27,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,710	23,055	16,660	28,635	16,095	12,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	38,395	17,540	20,860	28,150	13,160	14,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.5	41.6	42.7	43.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,795	39,600	36,200	55,065	28,435	26,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	1,180	575	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	53,885	27,860	26,025
Employee	65,755	33,690	32,065	49,400	25,005	24,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,275	5,125	3,150	4,485	2,850	1,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,795	39,600	36,200	55,065	28,435	26,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	1,180	575	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	53,880	27,860	26,020
0 Management occupations	9,125	5,940	3,185	6,015	3,880	2,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,445	4,270	9,180	8,775	2,895	5,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10,590	8,430	2,160	4,800	3,755	1,045
3 Health occupations	5,945	1,165	4,780	4,865	1,285	3,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,895	2,965	5,935	8,145	2,970	5,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,000	905	1,095	1,355	530	825
6 Sales and service occupations	14,970	6,870	8,100	12,905	6,220	6,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,030	6,655	370	5,155	4,960	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	975	820	155	595	460	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,055	805	255	1,270	915	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,800	39,600	36,200	55,065	28,435	26,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	1,180	575	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	53,885	27,855	26,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	160	105	535	305	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,645	3,705	1,950	65	45	15
22 Utilities	980	685	290	775	570	205
23 Construction	5,435	4,620	815	2,570	2,270	295
31-33 Manufacturing	2,720	2,085	630	3,355	2,490	865
41 Wholesale trade	2,275	1,580	695	1,935	1,360	580
44-45 Retail trade	8,050	3,940	4,110	6,600	3,350	3,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,380	2,215	1,165	2,490	1,965	525
51 Information and cultural industries	1,655	1,070	585	1,210	750	455
52 Finance and insurance	3,240	1,560	1,680	3,055	1,340	1,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,325	825	500	760	465	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,715	5,230	3,485	3,595	2,160	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	355	185	170	85	45	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,425	970	1,720	1,110	610
61 Educational services	6,195	1,980	4,210	6,040	2,210	3,835
62 Health care and social assistance	9,315	1,735	7,580	7,800	1,825	5,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,715	875	840	915	535	380
72 Accommodation and food services	4,230	1,915	2,320	4,400	2,065	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,790	1,105	1,685	2,180	915	1,265
91 Public administration	3,360	1,915	1,445	3,800	2,075	1,725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,305	35,465	32,840	51,575	26,540	25,030
Worked at home	5,310	2,465	2,845	2,400	1,220	1,180
Worked outside Canada	300	260	40	310	215	95
No fixed workplace address	7,590	5,520	2,065	4,470	3,245	1,220
Worked at usual place	55,105	27,215	27,890	44,395	21,855	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,105	27,210	27,890	44,395	21,855	22,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,400	24,785	26,620	41,845	20,160	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,305	1,355	945	195	140	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,030	810	215	2,170	1,450	720
Commute to a different province or territory	375	265	110	190	100	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	62,695	32,740	29,955	48,860	25,100	23,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,220	25,555	21,660	37,285	20,425	16,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,285	900	2,390	3,495	895	2,600
Public transit	9,610	4,795	4,820	5,895	2,610	3,285
Walked	990	385	605	1,270	540	730
Bicycle	515	410	110	515	410	105
Other method	1,070	695	375	415	230	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	62,695	32,740	29,955	48,860	25,100	23,760
Less than 15 minutes	7,630	3,240	4,395	9,930	4,315	5,615
15 to 29 minutes	22,040	10,655	11,385	18,950	9,920	9,035
30 to 44 minutes	20,665	11,820	8,850	14,115	7,690	6,425
45 to 59 minutes	8,040	4,570	3,470	3,820	2,070	1,750
60 minutes and over	4,310	2,450	1,865	2,045	1,105	940
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	62,695	32,740	29,955	48,865	25,100	23,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,690	2,625	1,060	1,650	1,170	480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,965	8,230	5,740	7,945	4,820	3,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,550	9,970	9,585	15,435	7,855	7,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,915	5,090	5,825	10,740	4,780	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,580	2,765	3,815	5,315	2,415	2,905
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,990	4,055	3,930	7,770	4,065	3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,240	41,565	38,675	58,805	30,255	28,550
Single responses	79,390	41,200	38,195	57,890	29,795	28,095
Official languages	78,680	40,865	37,810	57,070	29,350	27,720
English	78,430	40,805	37,625	56,350	29,140	27,205
French	250	65	185	720	210	505
Non-official languages	715	330	380	820	445	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	330	380	820	445	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	140	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	70	45	25
Bengali	10	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	35	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	15	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	45	70	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	30	10	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	175	185	500	285	215
Chinese languages	355	175	180	500	285	210
Cantonese	210	100	110	235	130	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	55	75	265	150	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	360	480	920	455	460
English and French	145	50	95	305	130	170
English and non-official language	695	310	390	610	325	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,235	41,560	38,670	58,805	30,255	28,555
None	76,890	40,020	36,875	54,890	28,505	26,385
English	480	170	310	785	260	525
French	750	315	435	1,535	660	875
Non-official language	2,045	1,035	1,010	1,565	815	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,050	1,035	1,015	1,515	785	725
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	15	35	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,755	63,370	65,385	97,195	48,340	48,855
Non-movers	112,375	55,165	57,205	82,725	40,755	41,965
Movers	16,380	8,205	8,180	14,470	7,585	6,890
Non-migrants	12,270	6,170	6,105	10,155	5,345	4,805
Migrants	4,115	2,040	2,075	4,320	2,235	2,080
Internal migrants	2,555	1,280	1,275	1,800	965	835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,405	735	670	850	465	385
Interprovincial migrants	1,150	545	605	950	500	450
External migrants	1,560	755	800	2,520	1,270	1,250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	121,155	59,445	61,715	93,030	46,175	46,850
Non-movers	68,655	33,635	35,015	52,505	25,605	26,895
Movers	52,500	25,805	26,695	40,525	20,565	19,950
Non-migrants	34,615	17,100	17,520	24,275	12,010	12,265
Migrants	17,885	8,710	9,180	16,250	8,560	7,690
Internal migrants	10,225	5,045	5,180	4,970	2,595	2,375
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	2,130	2,125	2,635	1,395	1,235
Interprovincial migrants	5,965	2,915	3,055	2,335	1,195	1,140
External migrants	7,655	3,655	4,000	11,275	5,965	5,310