Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Rocky Ridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Prairie Mountain Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,823	...	...	165,600	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,901	...	...	161,325	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,765	...	...	77,527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,797	...	...	67,085	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,446.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	91.17	...	...	64,800.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,825	64,900	66,920	165,600	81,720	83,880
0 to 14 years	28,075	14,255	13,820	31,905	16,425	15,480
0 to 4 years	9,190	4,755	4,435	10,740	5,550	5,195
5 to 9 years	9,885	4,910	4,975	11,020	5,675	5,340
10 to 14 years	9,000	4,590	4,415	10,140	5,200	4,945
15 to 64 years	91,065	44,770	46,295	102,030	50,930	51,095
15 to 19 years	8,335	4,265	4,070	9,875	5,010	4,865
20 to 24 years	7,845	4,015	3,835	9,590	4,870	4,715
25 to 29 years	8,560	4,185	4,380	10,180	5,095	5,090
30 to 34 years	10,605	5,200	5,400	10,235	5,130	5,100
35 to 39 years	10,920	5,145	5,780	9,940	4,960	4,975
40 to 44 years	10,985	5,295	5,685	9,560	4,800	4,760
45 to 49 years	10,145	5,005	5,140	9,175	4,570	4,610
50 to 54 years	9,305	4,605	4,695	10,815	5,245	5,570
55 to 59 years	7,880	3,905	3,975	11,755	5,805	5,950
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,135	3,335	10,910	5,440	5,465
65 years and over	12,685	5,880	6,805	31,670	14,360	17,305
65 to 69 years	4,835	2,335	2,500	9,610	4,695	4,910
70 to 74 years	2,860	1,415	1,450	7,125	3,455	3,670
75 to 79 years	2,020	895	1,125	5,420	2,515	2,905
80 to 84 years	1,495	655	840	4,155	1,800	2,360
85 years and over	1,470	580	895	5,360	1,900	3,460
85 to 89 years	990	420	570	3,055	1,215	1,840
90 to 94 years	405	140	265	1,710	540	1,165
95 to 99 years	75	15	55	520	125	395
100 years and over	5	0	5	75	10	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	22.0	20.7	19.3	20.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.0	69.2	61.6	62.3	60.9
65 years and over	9.6	9.1	10.2	19.1	17.6	20.6
85 years and over	1.1	0.9	1.3	3.2	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	36.1	35.5	36.6	41.0	39.9	42.0
Median age of the population	36.1	35.5	36.7	40.6	39.3	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,795	...	...	67,085	...	...
Single-detached house	33,955	...	...	50,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	790	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,575	...	...	12,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,795	...	...	1,655	...	...
Row house	4,545	...	...	2,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,950	...	...	7,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	3,555	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,795	...	...	67,085	...	...
1 person	7,070	...	...	20,130	...	...
2 persons	13,530	...	...	25,170	...	...
3 persons	8,645	...	...	8,515	...	...
4 persons	10,075	...	...	7,820	...	...
5 or more persons	5,480	...	...	5,460	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,410	...	...	157,840	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,745	50,650	53,100	133,695	65,295	68,405
Married or living common law	67,995	33,945	34,050	80,850	40,615	40,235
Married	61,250	30,580	30,670	68,025	34,195	33,830
Living common law	6,745	3,365	3,380	12,825	6,415	6,405
Not married and not living common law	35,755	16,705	19,050	52,845	24,685	28,165
Never married	26,175	13,870	12,300	32,885	18,175	14,710
Separated	1,705	690	1,010	2,895	1,330	1,565
Divorced	4,860	1,550	3,305	6,990	3,160	3,825
Widowed	3,015	585	2,435	10,085	2,020	8,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,460	...	...	45,430	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	25,330	...	...
3 persons	8,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
4 persons	10,135	...	...	7,505	...	...
5 or more persons	3,890	...	...	4,435	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,465	...	...	45,430	...	...
Total couple families	33,300	...	...	38,735	...	...
Married couples	29,930	...	...	32,325	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	6,410	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,165	...	...	6,695	...	...
Female parent	3,260	...	...	5,250	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,300	...	...	38,735	...	...
Couples without children	12,355	...	...	21,485	...	...
Couples with children	20,945	...	...	17,250	...	...
1 child	7,350	...	...	6,415	...	...
2 children	9,780	...	...	6,805	...	...
3 or more children	3,810	...	...	4,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	...	...	6,690	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	3,845	...	...
2 children	1,320	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,790	6,290	7,500	28,460	14,195	14,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,795	...	...	67,085	...	...
One-census-family households	34,945	...	...	43,795	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,270	...	...	20,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,675	...	...	22,830	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,225	...	...	805	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,620	...	...	22,485	...	...
One-person households	7,075	...	...	20,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,550	...	...	2,360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,660	64,300	66,365	163,045	80,780	82,260
English only	118,655	59,075	59,580	153,925	76,515	77,410
French only	85	30	50	70	35	35
English and French	9,650	4,245	5,400	7,520	3,500	4,020
Neither English nor French	2,280	945	1,335	1,525	735	795
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,660	64,300	66,360	163,045	80,780	82,265
English	125,720	62,085	63,635	158,770	78,655	80,115
French	1,815	880	940	2,595	1,325	1,265
English and French	890	415	475	215	110	110
Neither English nor French	2,235	920	1,315	1,465	695	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,265	1,085	1,175	2,700	1,385	1,320
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.7	1.7	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,660	64,300	66,360	163,045	80,785	82,265
Single responses	126,585	62,400	64,180	160,845	79,690	81,160
Official languages	87,300	43,535	43,765	138,630	68,695	69,940
English	85,585	42,710	42,875	135,735	67,235	68,495
French	1,715	820	890	2,900	1,450	1,445
Non-official languages	39,280	18,865	20,415	22,210	10,995	11,220
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	2,125	1,005	1,120
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	1,535	720	810
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	470	210	260
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	195	225
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,065	510	555
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,055	505	550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	5	545	260	285
Dakota	10	0	5	540	260	280
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,265	18,860	20,405	20,085	9,990	10,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,160	1,110	1,055	450	255	195
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	35	40	35	20	15
Bilen	0	5	5	20	15	10
Oromo	55	30	25	5	5	5
Somali	15	5	10	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,065	1,060	1,005	410	230	185
Amharic	195	85	115	225	120	105
Arabic	1,740	910	835	125	75	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	50	40	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	375	415	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	5	0	0
Vietnamese	750	355	395	60	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	3,080	1,290	1,785	2,310	1,200	1,110
Bikol	15	5	15	20	10	5
Cebuano	105	45	60	175	90	85
Fijian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	10	10	10
Ilocano	80	35	45	45	20	25
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	75	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	25	10	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,610	1,085	1,525	1,990	1,045	945
Waray-Waray	15	10	5	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	15	5	5
Creole languages	75	45	30	115	60	60
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	95	50	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	760	375	385	135	75	60
Kannada	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	350	185	170	100	55	50
Tamil	235	115	125	20	15	10
Telugu	130	60	75	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,125	8,895	9,230	14,700	7,240	7,455
Albanian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,115	1,455	1,660	4,030	1,840	2,190
Baltic languages	45	20	25	20	10	10
Latvian	15	5	5	10	5	10
Lithuanian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Slavic languages	3,075	1,435	1,640	4,015	1,835	2,180
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	10	0	5
Bulgarian	145	75	70	5	5	0
Croatian	130	65	65	20	10	10
Czech	150	65	80	65	30	30
Macedonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	895	420	475	235	100	135
Russian	925	410	515	390	190	205
Serbian	100	45	50	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	230	120	110	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	370	170	200	3,255	1,480	1,770
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,835	900	935	6,925	3,455	3,470
Afrikaans	150	75	70	155	80	80
Danish	65	30	35	45	20	20
Dutch	300	155	150	300	145	160
Frisian	10	5	5	5	5	5
German	1,245	605	640	6,240	3,130	3,110
Icelandic	10	10	0	20	5	15
Norwegian	20	10	15	25	10	10
Swedish	25	10	10	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	115	45	70
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	8,220	4,115	4,110	1,155	640	510
Indo-Aryan languages	6,595	3,275	3,315	1,115	625	490
Bengali	745	370	375	25	20	10
Gujarati	610	305	300	610	345	270
Hindi	735	350	380	75	50	30
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Marathi	95	45	50	5	5	5
Nepali	100	50	50	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,670	840	830	235	125	110
Sindhi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	100	125	25	15	10
Urdu	2,150	1,085	1,065	130	70	65
Iranian languages	1,535	790	745	40	15	25
Kurdish	25	15	10	5	0	5
Pashto	105	55	50	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	1,410	720	685	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	4,670	2,285	2,385	2,520	1,260	1,260
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	605	305	305	60	30	25
Portuguese	340	175	165	60	25	40
Romanian	590	295	295	45	15	25
Spanish	3,130	1,510	1,620	2,360	1,190	1,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	370	130	235	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,665	790	880	240	115	125
Mongolic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	830	425	410	160	85	75
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	5	5	0	5
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	140	70	75	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	55	25	30	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	25	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	285	150	135	100	50	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	30	15	15
American Sign Language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,670	5,065	5,610	1,750	875	875
Chinese languages	10,605	5,030	5,575	1,745	870	870
Cantonese	4,985	2,345	2,640	415	205	205
Hakka	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,065	2,420	2,650	1,175	595	585
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	80	90	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	240	120	120	145	65	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	20	5	15
Lao	25	15	10	5	0	5
Thai	45	15	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	95	85	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	100	55	45	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	145	155	70	30	40
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	20	5	15
Hungarian	280	135	145	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	5	5
Multiple responses	4,080	1,895	2,185	2,200	1,095	1,110
English and French	315	150	165	335	175	155
English and non-official language	3,610	1,685	1,925	1,785	875	915
French and non-official language	90	35	50	35	25	20
English, French and non-official language	65	25	40	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,660	64,295	66,360	163,045	80,780	82,265
Single responses	121,635	59,915	61,720	159,065	78,810	80,250
Official languages	100,485	49,685	50,800	147,465	72,900	74,565
English	99,725	49,305	50,420	146,670	72,455	74,215
French	755	380	380	790	440	350
Non-official languages	21,150	10,225	10,925	11,605	5,915	5,690
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	505	265	240
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	480	245	235
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	75	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	315	165	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	310	160	150
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	25	20	5
Dakota	5	0	5	20	15	5
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,145	10,225	10,925	11,100	5,650	5,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,075	530	545	315	165	150
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,025	505	520	290	150	140
Amharic	95	45	55	165	85	80
Arabic	860	430	435	80	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	25	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	385	185	205	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	175	200	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,250	575	670	1,295	720	580
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	85	50	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	20	15	5
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	505	585	1,165	645	515
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	50	25	25	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	415	200	215	80	40	40
Kannada	10	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	190	100	90	60	30	30
Tamil	125	55	70	5	0	5
Telugu	80	30	45	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,030	4,430	4,595	7,445	3,740	3,705
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,410	670	740	880	435	445
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,395	660	730	875	435	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	5	5	0
Bulgarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	10	5	5
Czech	55	25	30	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Polish	390	190	200	35	15	15
Russian	530	245	285	240	115	125
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	585	285	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	3,830	1,910	1,925
Afrikaans	90	45	45	85	40	45
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	3,680	1,835	1,845
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,755	2,360	2,400	845	455	390
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	1,785	1,835	825	450	375
Bengali	480	235	245	10	5	5
Gujarati	300	155	145	490	270	220
Hindi	320	165	160	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	15	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	920	455	460	165	90	75
Sindhi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	60	80	10	10	10
Urdu	1,285	630	650	95	50	50
Iranian languages	1,090	545	540	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pashto	75	40	30	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	500	505	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,520	1,235	1,285	1,870	930	940
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	55	10	5	5
Portuguese	145	75	75	10	5	10
Romanian	305	155	145	5	5	0
Spanish	1,970	965	1,005	1,845	915	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	80	110	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,245	585	660	185	90	95
Mongolic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	85	100	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	5	5
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	25	5	40	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,020	3,360	3,655	1,510	770	740
Chinese languages	6,975	3,340	3,635	1,510	775	735
Cantonese	2,980	1,400	1,580	345	175	175
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,750	1,825	1,925	1,050	540	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	15	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	65	100	55	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	35	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	45	55	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	55	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	9,025	4,385	4,640	3,975	1,970	2,010
English and French	240	115	125	185	95	85
English and non-official language	8,625	4,200	4,425	3,725	1,830	1,895
French and non-official language	35	20	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	125	50	70	60	35	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,660	64,300	66,365	163,045	80,780	82,265
None	106,240	52,665	53,580	150,330	74,550	75,785
English	10,235	5,005	5,225	5,450	2,790	2,660
French	1,280	540	740	1,425	645	780
Non-official language	12,545	5,905	6,640	5,675	2,710	2,960
Aboriginal	20	5	15	1,325	615	710
Non-Aboriginal	12,525	5,900	6,620	4,345	2,095	2,245
English and French	75	40	35	30	15	15
English and non-official language	165	85	80	80	45	40
French and non-official language	120	50	65	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,345	49,985	52,360	127,270	62,620	64,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,730	47,155	49,575	123,010	60,515	62,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,561	63,657	38,896	33,374	40,022	28,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,755	47,165	49,595	123,030	60,520	62,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,290	53,929	35,136	29,881	34,885	25,822
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,065	45,925	46,135	112,340	56,385	55,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,949	63,018	37,747	30,596	38,096	24,483
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,300	18,475	33,825	91,115	40,580	50,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,651	1,997	2,767	6,159	4,874	6,738
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,830	40,815	39,020	94,135	49,140	44,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,225	63,810	39,623	31,126	37,495	25,783
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,375	49,965	52,415	127,385	62,725	64,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,045	47,220	49,830	123,175	60,695	62,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,349	87,156	50,527	41,671	48,149	35,378
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,080	47,230	49,845	123,205	60,700	62,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,719	68,090	42,049	34,384	38,774	30,121
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,340	45,990	46,350	112,280	56,380	55,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,451	87,004	50,040	39,324	46,548	32,038
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,270	18,375	33,900	91,205	40,705	50,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,978	6,212	5,851	7,867	7,324	8,304
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,895	40,765	39,125	94,225	49,205	45,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,178	83,665	50,001	38,964	44,996	32,370
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,380	49,965	52,415	127,390	62,725	64,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,435	22,065	16,365	44,980	26,640	18,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	77,351	87,400	65,481	45,964	50,312	41,229
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	93,992	108,252	74,770	53,838	57,554	48,440
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.4	97.3	92.2	86.0	89.9	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.1	83.3	77.4	71.3	75.6	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.6	2.7	7.8	14.0	10.1	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,345	49,985	52,355	127,270	62,620	64,650
Without total income	5,610	2,825	2,780	4,255	2,105	2,155
With total income	96,730	47,155	49,575	123,015	60,520	62,495
Percentage with total income	94.5	94.3	94.7	96.7	96.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,800	5,040	8,765	15,715	7,015	8,695
$10,000 to $19,999	10,590	4,085	6,510	21,240	8,355	12,885
$20,000 to $29,999	8,730	3,400	5,330	18,870	7,435	11,435
$30,000 to $39,999	7,820	3,135	4,685	16,610	7,425	9,180
$40,000 to $49,999	7,775	3,335	4,445	14,645	7,460	7,190
$50,000 to $59,999	7,460	3,400	4,055	10,090	5,840	4,245
$60,000 to $69,999	6,300	3,095	3,205	7,630	4,845	2,785
$70,000 to $79,999	5,550	2,930	2,620	5,475	3,440	2,035
$80,000 to $89,999	4,760	2,615	2,145	4,025	2,460	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	4,415	2,470	1,940	2,530	1,660	870
$100,000 and over	19,540	13,660	5,880	6,175	4,575	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	11,455	7,265	4,190	4,600	3,360	1,240
$150,000 and over	8,085	6,395	1,690	1,570	1,215	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,340	49,985	52,355	127,270	62,620	64,645
Without after-tax income	5,585	2,820	2,765	4,240	2,100	2,140
With after-tax income	96,760	47,160	49,595	123,030	60,520	62,505
Percentage with after-tax income	94.5	94.3	94.7	96.7	96.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,120	5,130	8,990	16,245	7,175	9,070
$10,000 to $19,999	11,040	4,265	6,770	22,815	9,045	13,770
$20,000 to $29,999	10,070	3,940	6,135	22,705	9,200	13,510
$30,000 to $39,999	9,815	4,065	5,755	20,725	9,975	10,755
$40,000 to $49,999	9,960	4,490	5,465	15,040	8,535	6,505
$50,000 to $59,999	8,580	4,265	4,315	9,905	6,280	3,625
$60,000 to $69,999	7,110	3,750	3,365	6,680	4,090	2,590
$70,000 to $79,999	6,055	3,425	2,630	3,640	2,360	1,285
$80,000 and over	20,005	13,840	6,170	5,280	3,870	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	5,130	2,960	2,170	1,985	1,415	575
$90,000 to $99,999	3,445	2,170	1,280	1,155	850	305
$100,000 and over	11,430	8,715	2,720	2,135	1,605	530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,345	49,985	52,360	127,270	62,620	64,650
Without employment income	22,515	9,170	13,340	33,140	13,480	19,655
With employment income	79,830	40,815	39,015	94,135	49,145	44,990
Percentage with employment income	78.0	81.7	74.5	74.0	78.5	69.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,860	4,005	4,855	13,510	6,560	6,950
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,030	3,010	7,800	3,360	4,440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,855	3,265	4,590	12,740	5,650	7,090
$20,000 to $29,999	6,330	2,550	3,775	11,635	4,935	6,700
$30,000 to $39,999	5,780	2,405	3,370	11,705	5,540	6,165
$40,000 to $49,999	5,860	2,525	3,340	10,170	5,490	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	5,820	2,605	3,220	6,985	4,230	2,755
$60,000 to $69,999	5,065	2,495	2,565	5,440	3,620	1,825
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,450	2,135	4,285	2,740	1,545
$80,000 and over	24,635	16,480	8,155	9,855	7,015	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	4,080	2,290	1,785	3,180	1,970	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	3,925	2,170	1,755	1,995	1,365	630
$100,000 and over	16,635	12,020	4,610	4,680	3,680	1,000
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,795	...	...	67,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,462	...	...	61,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,948	...	...	54,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	20,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	31,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,375	...	...	28,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,725	...	...	46,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,691	...	...	78,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,442	...	...	68,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,815	...	...	67,120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	148,014	...	...	76,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	118,534	...	...	63,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,045	...	...	20,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,160	...	...	40,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,278	...	...	33,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,770	...	...	47,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	161,793	...	...	91,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,590	...	...	75,794	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,795	...	...	67,085	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	1,080	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	3,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	610	...	...	3,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	3,125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	3,465	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	3,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	830	...	...	3,135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	960	...	...	3,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,055	...	...	5,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	5,150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,335	...	...	4,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	...	...	4,140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	...	...	3,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,560	...	...	16,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,935	...	...	6,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,080	...	...	4,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,240	...	...	3,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,300	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,800	...	...	67,085	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	1,220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	1,110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	3,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	4,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	3,640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	4,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	3,970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,115	...	...	3,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,215	...	...	3,560	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	6,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	...	...	5,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,000	...	...	5,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	4,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,115	...	...	3,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,975	...	...	10,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,810	...	...	5,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,265	...	...	2,745	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,905	...	...	2,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,730	...	...	45,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	133,586	...	...	78,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,552	...	...	67,594	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,015	...	...	20,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,826	...	...	73,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,404	...	...	63,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,955	...	...	17,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,770	...	...	100,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,455	...	...	85,331	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,780	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,236	...	...	42,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,215	...	...	40,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,770	...	...	45,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,119	...	...	91,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,853	...	...	75,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	20,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	149,085	...	...	86,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,778	...	...	70,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,980	...	...	17,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	179,836	...	...	112,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,167	...	...	91,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	6,225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,718	...	...	51,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,798	...	...	45,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,085	5,175	5,910	25,100	12,485	12,610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,205	56,569	48,891	30,877	35,265	27,511
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,763	47,639	42,409	27,879	30,910	25,587
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,115	5,330	5,785	24,980	12,390	12,590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,764	69,304	58,660	39,194	43,044	35,406
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,645	55,152	48,415	32,698	34,774	30,656
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,410	64,230	66,175	157,845	78,360	79,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,715	16,575	18,145	92,935	44,735	48,200
In the bottom decile	6,385	3,110	3,275	19,815	9,575	10,240
In the second decile	5,340	2,430	2,910	19,855	8,890	10,965
In the third decile	6,345	2,975	3,365	18,325	8,875	9,450
In the fourth decile	7,505	3,610	3,895	17,620	8,670	8,945
In the fifth decile	9,140	4,450	4,690	17,325	8,730	8,595
In the top half of the distribution	95,695	47,660	48,035	64,915	33,625	31,285
In the sixth decile	10,805	5,285	5,515	16,265	8,410	7,855
In the seventh decile	13,545	6,640	6,905	15,470	8,045	7,430
In the eighth decile	16,735	8,285	8,450	14,060	7,195	6,870
In the ninth decile	21,825	10,755	11,070	11,415	5,965	5,450
In the top decile	32,775	16,690	16,085	7,705	4,010	3,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,410	64,230	66,180	149,925	74,465	75,455
0 to 17 years	33,150	16,845	16,305	33,140	17,030	16,110
0 to 5 years	11,145	5,735	5,410	11,245	5,860	5,385
18 to 64 years	85,480	41,770	43,710	88,885	44,355	44,530
65 years and over	11,775	5,615	6,160	27,900	13,085	14,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,125	3,830	4,295	24,925	11,560	13,365
0 to 17 years	2,715	1,370	1,345	7,250	3,730	3,520
0 to 5 years	820	390	430	2,755	1,425	1,330
18 to 64 years	4,785	2,215	2,565	12,285	5,720	6,570
65 years and over	630	245	385	5,385	2,110	3,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	16.6	15.5	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.2	21.9	21.9	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.8	7.9	24.5	24.3	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.3	5.9	13.8	12.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.4	6.3	19.3	16.1	22.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,330	3,535	3,795	9,330	4,570	4,765
0 to 17 years	2,215	1,135	1,075	2,630	1,335	1,295
0 to 5 years	670	330	345	1,005	510	500
18 to 64 years	4,715	2,230	2,485	6,165	2,980	3,180
65 years and over	400	165	240	540	250	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.7	6.6	7.9	7.8	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	5.8	6.4	8.9	8.7	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	6.9	6.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.9	3.9	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,420	64,240	66,180	157,965	78,400	79,565
Official languages	128,160	63,260	64,900	156,635	77,755	78,880
English	128,055	63,215	64,840	156,565	77,725	78,845
French	9,775	4,240	5,530	7,535	3,590	3,950
Non-official languages	50,100	23,995	26,105	22,625	11,165	11,460
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	3,055	1,405	1,650
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	2,330	1,055	1,270
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	795	340	455
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	40	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	695	295	395
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,595	750	845
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,575	745	830
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	45	35
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	10	630	290	340
Dakota	15	10	10	630	285	340
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50,060	23,975	26,080	19,580	9,765	9,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,785	1,405	1,380	540	310	230
Berber languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	35	20	20	10	10	0
Somali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,715	1,380	1,335	495	285	210
Amharic	260	125	130	280	175	105
Arabic	2,310	1,195	1,120	175	85	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	10	30	20	15	10
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	60	55	85	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,040	505	535	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	10	10	10
Vietnamese	990	485	505	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,845	1,585	2,260	2,905	1,400	1,500
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	215	70	150	265	130	135
Fijian	15	0	15	20	0	20
Hiligaynon	85	35	50	25	15	15
Ilocano	150	65	90	30	10	20
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	175	85	95	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	10	25	15	10	10
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,530	1,455	2,075	2,800	1,360	1,435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	30	10	20
Creole languages	230	110	120	235	115	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	55	65	170	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	120	65	60	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	1,140	595	540	225	155	65
Kannada	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malayalam	420	220	200	160	105	50
Tamil	490	255	235	50	35	15
Telugu	190	90	95	15	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,990	12,195	12,795	13,055	6,510	6,545
Albanian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,520	1,785	1,735	4,425	2,105	2,320
Baltic languages	70	35	35	25	0	20
Latvian	15	0	10	20	0	20
Lithuanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,465	1,750	1,710	4,410	2,105	2,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	150	90	60	15	10	10
Bulgarian	125	70	50	0	0	0
Croatian	140	70	65	50	25	25
Czech	220	115	100	80	40	35
Macedonian	45	20	20	10	10	0
Polish	910	440	470	205	100	100
Russian	1,280	645	630	665	330	340
Serbian	145	70	70	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	305	145	160	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	505	235	270	3,630	1,720	1,915
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	15	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	10	10	10	45	20	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	15	10
Germanic languages	2,615	1,270	1,345	3,940	2,015	1,920
Afrikaans	190	105	90	230	100	135
Danish	80	40	45	25	10	15
Dutch	475	230	245	370	175	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	1,880	905	975	3,185	1,665	1,520
Icelandic	10	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	35	20	10	35	15	15
Swedish	50	25	20	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Greek	130	80	50	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10,995	5,360	5,635	1,440	800	640
Indo-Aryan languages	9,325	4,535	4,795	1,395	775	620
Bengali	840	415	425	45	25	20
Gujarati	1,170	585	585	660	360	295
Hindi	2,935	1,380	1,555	700	390	305
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	60	30	30	0	0	0
Marathi	175	85	85	25	20	10
Nepali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,715	1,365	1,350	305	180	130
Sindhi	270	120	145	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	320	135	185	30	20	0
Urdu	3,600	1,765	1,835	220	105	115
Iranian languages	1,825	915	905	50	25	25
Kurdish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	165	75	90	25	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,675	850	820	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	8,105	3,890	4,220	3,445	1,700	1,750
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,125	545	585	130	50	75
Portuguese	515	255	265	120	70	50
Romanian	830	430	400	70	25	40
Spanish	5,925	2,825	3,095	3,180	1,580	1,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	620	300	320	45	30	15
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,835	930	910	210	105	105
Mongolic languages	75	35	45	10	0	0
Mongolian	80	30	40	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,905	950	955	290	180	115
Akan (Twi)	225	110	110	30	25	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	20	15
Igbo	310	165	145	20	15	10
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	20	10	0	10
Swahili	240	115	130	45	25	20
Wolof	70	25	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	750	385	365	140	80	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	255	120	130	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	50	95	235	85	155
American Sign Language	60	20	45	145	45	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	50	95	40	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,410	5,810	6,600	1,925	965	955
Chinese languages	12,310	5,770	6,540	1,925	965	955
Cantonese	6,460	3,030	3,435	435	215	225
Hakka	85	45	40	0	10	0
Mandarin	6,725	3,105	3,625	1,400	700	700
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	100	145	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	35	60	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	120	125	205	110	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	40	65	10	0	10
Burmese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	40	30	15
Lao	40	20	25	15	0	10
Thai	30	20	15	35	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	260	145	115	30	0	15
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkish	150	85	65	10	0	10
Uyghur	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	10
Uralic languages	325	150	175	70	30	45
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	25	0	20
Hungarian	305	140	165	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,420	64,240	66,180	157,970	78,400	79,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	117,695	58,185	59,505	148,310	73,555	74,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,675	15,570	15,105	34,510	17,750	16,770
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,020	42,615	44,405	113,800	55,810	57,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,725	6,055	6,675	9,660	4,845	4,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,420	64,240	66,175	157,965	78,400	79,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,505	42,470	43,040	142,620	70,750	71,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,890	20,815	22,080	14,080	6,915	7,165
Before 1981	6,645	3,215	3,430	2,140	925	1,210
1981 to 1990	4,230	1,995	2,230	675	355	320
1991 to 2000	8,065	3,935	4,135	1,135	535	600
2001 to 2010	15,770	7,670	8,105	5,235	2,775	2,465
2001 to 2005	7,440	3,635	3,805	1,185	680	505
2006 to 2010	8,330	4,035	4,300	4,055	2,090	1,960
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,180	4,000	4,180	4,895	2,330	2,565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,020	960	1,060	1,265	730	530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,895	20,810	22,080	14,080	6,915	7,165
Under 5 years	4,405	2,220	2,185	1,460	710	745
5 to 14 years	7,905	4,195	3,705	2,895	1,400	1,495
15 to 24 years	7,115	3,170	3,945	2,290	1,085	1,200
25 to 44 years	20,045	9,505	10,540	6,465	3,205	3,255
45 years and over	3,420	1,720	1,700	970	510	465
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,895	20,810	22,080	14,085	6,915	7,165
Americas	4,925	2,365	2,560	3,140	1,450	1,685
Brazil	200	85	115	0	0	0
Colombia	620	280	340	440	240	200
El Salvador	195	95	95	925	490	435
Guyana	75	35	40	10	0	10
Haiti	45	30	20	10	0	0
Jamaica	300	150	155	45	15	30
Mexico	490	240	260	165	65	95
Peru	100	35	60	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	215	110	105	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,200	540	660	780	300	480
Other places of birth in Americas	1,480	770	705	710	310	405
Europe	7,795	3,925	3,870	4,335	2,145	2,190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	75	65	25	15	10
Croatia	60	35	30	10	10	0
France	125	60	60	70	20	50
Germany	685	355	330	770	440	325
Greece	35	25	10	15	15	0
Hungary	145	70	75	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	160	85	75	90	45	40
Italy	365	185	180	45	10	35
Netherlands	305	180	130	285	125	160
Poland	675	305	365	155	70	90
Portugal	95	40	55	15	10	15
Romania	655	345	315	45	15	30
Russian Federation	420	200	230	195	95	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	300	120	175	450	210	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,475	1,275	1,200	1,825	905	925
Other places of birth in Europe	1,110	545	565	320	150	170
Africa	4,735	2,320	2,415	1,055	605	450
Algeria	115	55	65	0	0	0
Egypt	515	265	250	30	10	20
Ethiopia	225	90	135	195	120	75
Kenya	410	195	210	25	25	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,670	860	805	155	85	70
Somalia	40	15	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	295	140	160	195	95	100
Other places of birth in Africa	1,435	690	750	455	265	190
Asia	25,115	12,035	13,080	5,525	2,700	2,830
Afghanistan	420	230	195	0	0	0
Bangladesh	465	245	220	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,425	2,490	2,935	1,475	735	740
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,210	1,040	1,170	30	20	0
India	3,700	1,850	1,850	990	560	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,010	510	500	25	10	15
Iraq	355	190	160	0	0	0
Japan	225	85	145	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,345	680	670	155	75	85
Lebanon	155	65	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,400	1,200	1,200	150	80	70
Philippines	3,415	1,480	1,940	2,350	1,040	1,310
Sri Lanka	415	195	220	30	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	40	10	10	0
Taiwan	310	140	170	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,065	555	510	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,060	1,065	260	135	130
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	330	165	160	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,180	4,000	4,185	4,895	2,325	2,565
Americas	1,240	665	575	805	330	475
Brazil	35	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	185	100	85	80	40	40
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	20	15	10
Mexico	220	110	105	45	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	105	95	55	10	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	305	175	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	220	130	90	590	250	340
Europe	910	460	455	415	210	210
France	30	15	15	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	50	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	25	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	25	10	20	0	15
Romania	85	35	50	10	0	0
Russian Federation	65	15	55	30	15	10
Ukraine	75	30	40	140	75	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	270	155	115	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Europe	290	150	140	40	15	25
Africa	1,250	620	625	450	260	195
Algeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	160	80	80	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	35	0	30	70	45	30
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	720	380	335	125	75	50
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	25	40	70	40	30
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	105	145	85	60
Asia	4,680	2,180	2,495	3,215	1,530	1,685
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	50	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	445	540	450	230	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	25	55	0	10	10
India	645	330	315	645	365	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iraq	85	45	45	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	300	150	150	60	15	45
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	495	235	260	50	30	20
Philippines	1,010	445	565	1,875	825	1,045
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	60	25	40	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	45	25	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	330	175	155	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	95	65	30	0	0	10
Australia	65	55	15	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,420	64,240	66,180	157,970	78,400	79,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	45,985	22,295	23,695	15,900	7,920	7,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,210	14,545	14,660	17,675	8,470	9,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,225	27,400	27,820	124,390	62,010	62,380
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	36,920	17,930	18,985	12,035	6,030	6,005
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25,110	12,850	12,260	9,885	5,060	4,825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,285	6,450	2,835	3,580	2,705	875
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,825	6,400	9,420	6,305	2,350	3,955
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,225	3,220	5,005	1,725	715	1,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,180	1,655	1,520	410	260	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	405	205	200	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,420	64,240	66,175	157,970	78,400	79,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,470	1,160	1,310	27,580	13,125	14,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,390	1,130	1,265	27,195	12,960	14,240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	855	400	450	16,000	7,525	8,470
Métis	1,530	720	810	11,135	5,410	5,735
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	10	315	140	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	35	70	30	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	127,950	63,080	64,865	130,385	65,275	65,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,420	64,240	66,180	157,970	78,400	79,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	15,625	7,380	8,250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,815	63,965	65,855	142,340	71,020	71,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,415	64,240	66,175	157,970	78,400	79,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	355	165	195	14,290	6,835	7,455
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	355	160	190	13,745	6,600	7,140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	235	115	120	11,280	5,415	5,870
Métis single ancestry	115	40	65	2,435	1,180	1,255
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	10	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,110	1,500	1,610	13,060	6,215	6,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,980	1,435	1,550	12,015	5,800	6,210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	685	690	4,635	2,220	2,415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,600	745	855	7,315	3,545	3,770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	70	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	65	65	1,045	415	625
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	65	1,030	415	620
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,950	62,580	64,375	130,620	65,350	65,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,415	64,240	66,175	157,970	78,400	79,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	50,365	24,590	25,770	11,760	6,045	5,710
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,530	6,185	6,345	1,735	980	760
Chinese	14,495	7,025	7,470	2,085	1,035	1,050
Black	5,630	2,840	2,790	1,330	760	570
Filipino	4,675	2,060	2,615	2,980	1,450	1,530
Latin American	2,965	1,450	1,520	2,525	1,255	1,270
Arab	2,125	1,105	1,025	135	70	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,430	645	785	210	100	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,660	870	785	55	30	25
Korean	1,885	975	910	255	135	125
Japanese	650	315	325	65	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	535	230	305	140	55	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,780	895	890	245	140	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,060	39,650	40,405	146,215	72,350	73,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,415	64,245	66,175	157,970	78,400	79,565
North American Aboriginal origins	3,470	1,660	1,805	27,350	13,050	14,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,735	860	870	17,490	8,280	9,210
Inuit	25	15	10	110	50	60
Métis	1,840	850	990	11,345	5,370	5,970
Other North American origins	25,835	12,815	13,020	38,840	19,250	19,590
Acadian	150	70	80	40	25	10
American	2,095	960	1,140	1,205	570	640
Canadian	24,350	12,140	12,205	38,030	18,885	19,150
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	20	30	20	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	74,505	36,700	37,805	114,440	56,595	57,845
British Isles origins	46,280	22,655	23,625	74,225	36,335	37,890
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	10	0	10	15	0	10
English	26,610	13,070	13,540	46,890	22,965	23,915
Irish	17,165	8,140	9,025	27,675	12,915	14,755
Manx	10	0	10	50	10	35
Scottish	21,180	10,370	10,810	38,215	18,240	19,975
Welsh	2,545	1,270	1,275	3,020	1,450	1,570
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,010	1,450	1,565	1,955	935	1,020
French origins	10,490	5,075	5,415	17,175	8,065	9,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,485	5,075	5,410	17,170	8,060	9,110
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,150	12,335	12,815	33,245	16,480	16,765
Austrian	1,510	665	850	1,540	820	720
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	645	380	265	5,125	2,595	2,530
Dutch	5,275	2,610	2,665	6,090	2,855	3,235
Flemish	20	15	10	210	110	100
Frisian	30	15	15	10	10	0
German	19,580	9,465	10,115	22,890	11,310	11,580
Luxembourger	30	15	15	35	10	25
Swiss	795	375	425	630	315	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,305	4,350	4,955	10,485	5,085	5,395
Danish	1,825	835	985	1,485	735	750
Finnish	525	230	295	550	260	295
Icelandic	575	265	310	2,850	1,340	1,510
Norwegian	4,225	1,970	2,260	3,350	1,570	1,780
Swedish	2,990	1,480	1,505	3,050	1,530	1,525
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	360	160	205	295	135	160
Eastern European origins	20,020	9,840	10,180	35,450	17,675	17,770
Bulgarian	165	90	70	10	0	0
Byelorussian	85	30	60	35	10	20
Czech	735	365	375	540	310	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	145	85	300	155	145
Estonian	140	75	65	0	0	10
Hungarian	2,055	965	1,095	1,000	450	550
Latvian	75	35	40	145	80	60
Lithuanian	275	155	125	150	75	80
Moldovan	90	60	35	10	10	10
Polish	5,105	2,580	2,525	10,180	4,955	5,220
Romanian	1,515	765	750	800	350	450
Russian	3,395	1,585	1,815	3,950	1,915	2,035
Slovak	655	360	295	135	80	60
Ukrainian	9,200	4,460	4,740	25,615	12,865	12,755
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	65	30	30
Southern European origins	9,370	4,700	4,670	2,700	1,385	1,320
Albanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	100	60	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	525	300	230	170	85	85
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	230	215	245	110	135
Italian	5,035	2,560	2,475	1,160	620	540
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	100	40	60	10	0	10
Maltese	30	20	15	45	20	30
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	350	390	310	170	145
Serbian	250	145	110	35	25	15
Sicilian	15	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	165	120	45	20	10	10
Spanish	2,245	965	1,275	775	370	405
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	70	60	55	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	630	340	290	500	265	235
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	225	105	115	215	145	65
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	15	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	195	150	260	105	155
Caribbean origins	1,545	820	725	380	185	195
Antiguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	40	20	40	30	10
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	55	35	50	20	35
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	720	365	360	180	85	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	200	115	90	45	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	195	105	85	35	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	60	65	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,010	1,925	2,090	2,750	1,350	1,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	105	40	65
Arawak	30	10	25	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Brazilian	205	85	120	45	25	20
Chilean	350	170	180	45	20	30
Colombian	875	420	460	480	235	245
Costa Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	15	25	15	10	15
Guatemalan	100	55	45	10	10	0
Guyanese	105	60	40	20	15	10
Hispanic	125	50	70	85	50	40
Honduran	25	15	10	415	190	225
Maya	10	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	855	395	460	335	145	195
Nicaraguan	95	35	65	65	45	15
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	120	55	65	15	10	10
Salvadorean	265	130	130	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	730	375	355	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	60	160	85	75
African origins	6,420	3,215	3,195	1,580	855	725
Central and West African origins	2,955	1,570	1,380	250	145	105
Akan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	30	25	10	0	0	0
Beninese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	320	180	140	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	405	215	195	0	0	10
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,650	900	750	170	95	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	410	235	175	40	25	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	50	35	20	10	10
North African origins	1,095	580	515	120	70	55
Algerian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Berber	50	20	25	0	0	0
Coptic	50	20	30	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	770	405	370	30	10	15
Libyan	45	30	20	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	10
Moroccan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	25	15	10	10
Tunisian	35	30	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,420	655	765	800	420	380
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	20	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	15	30	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	20	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	210	105	105	95	50	45
Ethiopian	260	125	140	275	175	100
Harari	15	10	15	0	0	0
Kenyan	135	45	90	25	15	10
Malagasy	25	10	20	15	10	10
Mauritian	50	40	10	135	65	65
Oromo	20	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	20	45	10	0	10
South African	325	160	165	165	65	100
Tanzanian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	40	20	15	65	35	25
Zambian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	10	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	130	70	65	10	0	0
Other African origins	1,115	505	610	415	220	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	55	45	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,035	460	575	380	205	175
Asian origins	41,920	20,320	21,595	8,295	4,295	3,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,625	2,330	2,295	475	275	200
Afghan	500	280	230	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	545	265	275	55	30	25
Armenian	45	20	25	90	60	30
Assyrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian	1,390	710	680	80	35	45
Iraqi	375	195	180	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	25	15	15	0
Jordanian	125	60	65	20	10	10
Kazakh	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	25	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	745	375	370	80	30	45
Palestinian	210	110	100	50	40	15
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Syrian	250	85	160	35	25	15
Tajik	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tatar	70	35	30	10	0	0
Turk	280	145	140	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	15	10	0
Yemeni	55	20	35	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	110	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,580	6,200	6,375	1,830	1,025	805
Bangladeshi	335	165	170	15	0	0
Bengali	110	60	55	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	8,770	4,360	4,405	1,565	885	680
Goan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	10	10
Kashmiri	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,515	1,235	1,280	175	85	90
Punjabi	260	135	130	70	30	35
Sinhalese	65	30	40	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	435	195	240	40	20	25
Tamil	55	30	25	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	280	130	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25,140	11,980	13,165	5,990	2,975	3,015
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	115	45	65	10	10	10
Chinese	16,200	7,785	8,410	2,480	1,250	1,235
Filipino	5,245	2,355	2,890	3,100	1,500	1,600
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	85	90	25	15	15
Japanese	940	430	505	130	80	50
Karen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	2,055	1,070	995	275	140	135
Laotian	110	55	55	20	10	10
Malaysian	160	45	110	25	10	15
Mongolian	160	80	80	10	0	10
Singaporean	35	25	10	10	0	10
Taiwanese	165	55	110	0	0	0
Thai	50	25	20	65	30	35
Tibetan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,605	750	855	95	45	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	65	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	150	75	70	40	40	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	150	75	70	45	40	0
Oceania origins	715	370	350	190	95	100
Australian	500	285	215	75	40	35
New Zealander	105	55	50	50	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	120	35	85	65	25	45
Fijian	55	10	50	20	0	20
Hawaiian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	10
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,810	...	...	67,115	...	...
Owner	39,485	...	...	47,930	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	16,885	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,815	...	...	67,115	...	...
Condominium	8,470	...	...	3,235	...	...
Not condominium	36,340	...	...	63,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,810	...	...	67,120	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	335	...	...
1 bedroom	1,415	...	...	5,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,510	...	...	17,735	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,930	...	...	24,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,930	...	...	19,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,815	...	...	67,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,030	...	...	14,340	...	...
5 rooms	6,715	...	...	11,475	...	...
6 rooms	7,235	...	...	11,325	...	...
7 rooms	6,340	...	...	9,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,495	...	...	20,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,810	...	...	67,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,990	...	...	66,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	820	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,815	...	...	67,120	...	...
Suitable	43,430	...	...	64,445	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	2,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,810	...	...	67,115	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	19,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,435	...	...	22,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	8,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,295	...	...	6,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,805	...	...	2,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,965	...	...	3,540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,450	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,815	...	...	67,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,810	...	...	61,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,000	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,815	...	...	67,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,260	...	...	43,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,220	...	...	23,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,335	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,810	...	...	67,120	...	...
15 to 24 years	690	...	...	3,160	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,665	...	...	9,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,730	...	...	10,440	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,010	...	...	11,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,070	...	...	13,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,160	...	...	10,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,815	...	...	6,185	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,715	...	...	59,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,955	...	...	50,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,760	...	...	9,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,715	...	...	8,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,480	...	...	42,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,772	...	...	675	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,714	...	...	877	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,597	...	...	200,297	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	516,476	...	...	227,861	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	16,650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	22.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.1	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,651	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,663	...	...	742	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,380	49,965	52,415	127,385	62,725	64,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,990	5,070	4,915	32,675	18,310	14,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,815	10,835	11,975	38,460	19,495	18,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,575	34,055	35,515	56,255	24,920	31,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,630	4,175	1,455	11,760	8,065	3,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,895	1,045	850	5,645	3,120	2,525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,735	3,135	605	6,110	4,945	1,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,470	8,525	10,945	24,650	8,855	15,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,300	1,935	3,885	1,610	2,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,245	20,050	21,190	15,965	6,390	9,565
Bachelor's degree	28,145	13,045	15,105	11,855	4,465	7,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,035	910	1,120	1,305	445	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	920	405	515	525	345	180
Master's degree	8,285	4,395	3,885	1,850	855	995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,855	1,300	555	420	280	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,735	36,390	38,345	80,235	39,650	40,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,885	1,530	1,360	13,300	8,165	5,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,925	6,240	6,680	25,000	13,115	11,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	28,620	30,305	41,930	18,370	23,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,385	3,355	1,030	7,965	5,540	2,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	835	595	3,750	2,085	1,660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,960	2,520	445	4,220	3,455	760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,905	7,060	8,845	18,645	6,820	11,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,610	1,045	1,565	2,630	1,170	1,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,025	17,160	18,860	12,700	4,835	7,860
Bachelor's degree	24,395	11,120	13,275	9,570	3,515	6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,770	775	995	935	300	635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	850	350	495	420	250	170
Master's degree	7,465	3,860	3,600	1,485	590	890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,550	1,050	500	295	175	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,375	49,965	52,415	127,385	62,725	64,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,805	15,905	16,895	71,135	37,805	33,330
Education	4,765	1,015	3,750	6,300	1,555	4,755
13. Education	4,765	1,015	3,750	6,300	1,550	4,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,770	700	1,075	940	410	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	175	95	210	145	65
50. Visual and performing arts	1,500	525	975	730	270	465
Humanities	2,985	970	2,015	1,970	860	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	45	285	65	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	825	165	660	265	75	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	195	600	615	180	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	100	120	150	85	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	425	285	140	540	325	215
54. History	315	165	155	310	180	130
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,390	2,510	4,875	3,725	980	2,745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	70	95	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	930	350	580	165	60	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	110	805	1,350	70	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	1,090	285	805	555	145	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	75	35	40
42. Psychology	1,220	295	925	620	150	465
45. Social sciences	3,065	1,440	1,625	875	495	380
Business, management and public administration	15,690	6,860	8,830	9,450	2,505	6,950
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	95	635	850	155	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,950	6,760	8,190	8,590	2,340	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,580	2,540	2,035	1,195	555	645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,505	635	870	445	195	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	880	440	440	275	120	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	20	25	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	1,965	1,385	580	300	210	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	55	130	150	20	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,220	2,120	1,105	915	530	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,525	1,815	710	695	450	245
25. Library science	150	20	130	95	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	500	250	250	125	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,275	13,750	2,525	11,675	11,050	625
04. Architecture and related services	595	345	250	150	65	85
14. Engineering	7,795	6,225	1,570	760	640	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,295	2,700	595	1,875	1,685	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,030	1,985	45	3,270	3,185	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,930	45	4,360	4,275	90
48. Precision production	585	565	20	1,260	1,205	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	970	535	430	3,700	2,785	915
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	275	175	3,185	2,440	745
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	260	255	515	340	170
Health and related fields	9,750	2,020	7,730	12,250	1,750	10,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	895	470	425	405	200	205
51. Health professions and related programs	8,610	1,450	7,160	11,735	1,480	10,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	110	145	100	70	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,170	1,040	1,130	4,115	1,950	2,170
12. Personal and culinary services	1,395	410	990	2,590	605	1,990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	25	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	385	285	100	755	635	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	335	35	710	665	45
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,735	36,385	38,345	80,235	39,650	40,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,810	7,770	8,040	38,300	21,280	17,015
Education	3,755	705	3,050	4,095	1,025	3,070
13. Education	3,755	705	3,050	4,095	1,025	3,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,440	550	890	695	300	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	140	85	160	95	65
50. Visual and performing arts	1,220	410	805	535	205	330
Humanities	2,450	730	1,720	1,395	595	795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	35	265	55	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	720	115	605	180	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	650	175	480	435	120	310
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	55	90	105	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	210	115	380	210	170
54. History	255	130	125	220	130	95
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,410	2,140	4,275	3,120	800	2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	65	75	10	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	825	300	520	135	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	80	660	1,175	65	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	970	230	735	480	120	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	35	65	65	30	30
42. Psychology	1,075	270	810	470	110	360
45. Social sciences	2,645	1,225	1,420	720	410	310
Business, management and public administration	13,505	5,905	7,605	7,415	2,010	5,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	80	565	705	105	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,865	5,825	7,040	6,700	1,895	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,820	2,050	1,765	895	415	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	510	740	365	150	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	360	405	180	85	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	15	25	10	25
40. Physical sciences	1,610	1,110	500	235	155	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	45	100	90	20	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,935	1,015	815	480	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,390	1,710	680	630	415	215
25. Library science	115	25	90	75	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	180	225	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,820	11,555	2,265	8,365	7,860	510
04. Architecture and related services	480	260	215	135	65	65
14. Engineering	6,830	5,400	1,430	595	500	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,205	510	1,335	1,185	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,725	1,680	45	2,305	2,240	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,610	1,570	50	3,125	3,035	85
48. Precision production	450	440	10	880	840	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	460	375	2,840	2,060	780
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	150	2,400	1,770	625
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	245	225	440	285	155
Health and related fields	8,215	1,730	6,475	9,180	1,330	7,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	785	410	370	325	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	7,205	1,225	5,975	8,785	1,125	7,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	95	130	70	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,700	850	855	3,120	1,495	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	1,075	340	735	1,920	445	1,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	315	230	85	585	485	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	275	25	575	530	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,375	49,965	52,410	127,385	62,725	64,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,800	15,905	16,895	71,135	37,800	33,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,575	34,060	35,515	56,250	24,925	31,330
Location of study inside Canada	50,845	25,185	25,660	50,490	22,000	28,485
Same as province or territory of residence	36,040	17,680	18,355	42,250	17,850	24,400
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	7,510	7,305	8,235	4,150	4,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,730	8,875	9,855	5,765	2,915	2,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,325	1,330	1,000	1,095	560	535
Philippines	1,770	665	1,110	1,255	575	675
India	1,920	860	1,060	620	325	285
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,670	950	715	630	315	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,015	865	1,145	260	145	120
France	125	70	50	10	0	10
Other	8,905	4,125	4,775	1,895	995	905
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,735	36,390	38,345	80,235	39,655	40,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,810	7,770	8,045	38,295	21,280	17,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,925	28,620	30,305	41,935	18,370	23,560
Location of study inside Canada	42,780	21,190	21,595	37,075	15,905	21,165
Same as province or territory of residence	30,275	14,865	15,410	30,890	12,855	18,035
Different than province or territory of residence	12,500	6,325	6,180	6,185	3,055	3,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	7,430	8,710	4,860	2,465	2,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,850	1,005	850	770	370	395
Philippines	1,665	620	1,045	1,185	555	630
India	1,630	720	910	575	305	270
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,280	745	530	410	215	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,800	760	1,050	250	140	110
France	115	60	50	10	0	10
Other	7,800	3,525	4,275	1,675	885	790
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,375	49,965	52,415	127,390	62,725	64,660
In the labour force	75,800	39,595	36,200	84,155	44,430	39,730
Employed	68,305	35,465	32,840	78,615	41,240	37,375
Unemployed	7,495	4,135	3,360	5,535	3,190	2,350
Not in the labour force	26,580	10,365	16,210	43,230	18,300	24,935
Participation rate	74.0	79.2	69.1	66.1	70.8	61.4
Employment rate	66.7	71.0	62.7	61.7	65.7	57.8
Unemployment rate	9.9	10.4	9.3	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,375	49,965	52,415	127,390	62,725	64,660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,270	9,375	14,895	38,355	15,940	22,410
Worked	78,110	40,595	37,515	89,035	46,790	42,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,710	23,055	16,660	46,190	27,245	18,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	38,395	17,540	20,860	42,845	19,545	23,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.5	41.6	42.9	43.5	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,795	39,600	36,200	84,155	44,425	39,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	1,285	630	660
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	82,865	43,795	39,070
Employee	65,755	33,690	32,065	69,340	34,795	34,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,275	5,125	3,150	13,525	9,005	4,525
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,795	39,600	36,200	84,155	44,430	39,725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	1,290	630	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	82,865	43,795	39,070
0 Management occupations	9,125	5,940	3,185	12,250	8,515	3,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,445	4,270	9,180	9,785	2,200	7,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10,590	8,430	2,160	2,560	1,910	650
3 Health occupations	5,945	1,165	4,780	6,990	1,040	5,950
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,895	2,965	5,935	10,380	3,180	7,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,000	905	1,095	1,070	350	720
6 Sales and service occupations	14,970	6,870	8,100	17,145	6,740	10,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,030	6,655	370	13,205	12,605	605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	975	820	155	5,240	4,090	1,150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,055	805	255	4,245	3,170	1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,800	39,600	36,200	84,155	44,430	39,725
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	785	985	1,285	630	660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,030	38,815	35,215	82,865	43,795	39,070
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	160	105	11,020	8,180	2,840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,645	3,705	1,950	1,590	1,420	170
22 Utilities	980	685	290	660	540	115
23 Construction	5,435	4,620	815	5,785	5,125	660
31-33 Manufacturing	2,720	2,085	630	5,910	4,345	1,565
41 Wholesale trade	2,275	1,580	695	2,520	1,970	555
44-45 Retail trade	8,050	3,940	4,110	9,265	4,490	4,770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,380	2,215	1,165	3,060	2,510	555
51 Information and cultural industries	1,655	1,070	585	880	460	420
52 Finance and insurance	3,240	1,560	1,680	2,465	800	1,660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,325	825	500	685	385	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,715	5,230	3,485	2,280	940	1,340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	355	185	170	20	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,425	970	2,005	1,125	880
61 Educational services	6,195	1,980	4,210	6,410	1,790	4,620
62 Health care and social assistance	9,315	1,735	7,580	12,645	1,780	10,860
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,715	875	840	1,375	735	635
72 Accommodation and food services	4,230	1,915	2,320	5,115	1,870	3,245
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,790	1,105	1,685	3,320	1,775	1,545
91 Public administration	3,360	1,915	1,445	5,845	3,555	2,290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,305	35,465	32,840	78,620	41,240	37,380
Worked at home	5,310	2,465	2,845	10,875	6,770	4,100
Worked outside Canada	300	260	40	95	60	35
No fixed workplace address	7,590	5,520	2,065	8,890	6,885	2,005
Worked at usual place	55,105	27,215	27,890	58,760	27,520	31,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,105	27,210	27,890	58,760	27,525	31,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,400	24,785	26,620	37,770	17,190	20,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,305	1,355	945	14,155	6,575	7,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,030	810	215	5,810	3,035	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	375	265	110	1,020	720	300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	62,695	32,740	29,955	67,650	34,410	33,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,220	25,555	21,660	55,750	29,070	26,685
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,285	900	2,390	4,070	1,855	2,215
Public transit	9,610	4,795	4,820	1,320	620	700
Walked	990	385	605	5,305	2,100	3,210
Bicycle	515	410	110	555	385	175
Other method	1,070	695	375	645	380	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	62,695	32,740	29,955	67,650	34,405	33,240
Less than 15 minutes	7,630	3,240	4,395	37,945	18,040	19,900
15 to 29 minutes	22,040	10,655	11,385	17,430	8,945	8,480
30 to 44 minutes	20,665	11,820	8,850	7,160	4,015	3,145
45 to 59 minutes	8,040	4,570	3,470	2,465	1,495	970
60 minutes and over	4,310	2,450	1,865	2,655	1,910	740
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	62,695	32,740	29,955	67,650	34,405	33,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,690	2,625	1,060	3,335	2,460	875
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,965	8,230	5,740	10,765	6,570	4,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,550	9,970	9,585	20,730	12,290	8,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,915	5,090	5,825	17,695	6,315	11,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,580	2,765	3,815	5,430	2,095	3,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,990	4,055	3,930	9,685	4,680	5,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,240	41,565	38,675	91,530	47,890	43,640
Single responses	79,390	41,200	38,195	90,900	47,530	43,365
Official languages	78,680	40,865	37,810	90,470	47,315	43,155
English	78,430	40,805	37,625	90,190	47,250	42,945
French	250	65	185	275	65	210
Non-official languages	715	330	380	430	215	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	330	380	380	190	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	30	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	205	105	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	35	20	10
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	10	10	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	150	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	130	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	45	70	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	175	185	130	70	60
Chinese languages	355	175	180	130	70	60
Cantonese	210	100	110	55	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	55	75	50	35	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	360	480	635	360	270
English and French	145	50	95	185	115	75
English and non-official language	695	310	390	445	250	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,235	41,560	38,670	91,530	47,890	43,640
None	76,890	40,020	36,875	88,320	46,195	42,125
English	480	170	310	390	135	255
French	750	315	435	865	500	370
Non-official language	2,045	1,035	1,010	1,915	1,040	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	350	160	190
Non-Aboriginal	2,050	1,035	1,015	1,565	885	685
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	55	15	35	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,755	63,370	65,385	155,890	77,290	78,600
Non-movers	112,375	55,165	57,205	136,940	68,055	68,885
Movers	16,380	8,205	8,180	18,950	9,240	9,710
Non-migrants	12,270	6,170	6,105	10,120	5,090	5,030
Migrants	4,115	2,040	2,075	8,830	4,145	4,680
Internal migrants	2,555	1,280	1,275	7,770	3,675	4,090
Intraprovincial migrants	1,405	735	670	5,830	2,740	3,090
Interprovincial migrants	1,150	545	605	1,935	935	1,000
External migrants	1,560	755	800	1,065	470	595
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	121,155	59,445	61,715	147,665	73,015	74,655
Non-movers	68,655	33,635	35,015	94,460	46,960	47,500
Movers	52,500	25,805	26,695	53,210	26,055	27,155
Non-migrants	34,615	17,100	17,520	25,630	12,845	12,780
Migrants	17,885	8,710	9,180	27,580	13,205	14,375
Internal migrants	10,225	5,045	5,180	22,740	10,840	11,895
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	2,130	2,125	16,940	7,770	9,170
Interprovincial migrants	5,965	2,915	3,055	5,795	3,065	2,725
External migrants	7,655	3,655	4,000	4,845	2,365	2,475