Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bow Island, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bow Island, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Châteauguay--Lacolle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Bow Island, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Bow Island, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,983	...	...	97,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,025	...	...	92,169	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	682	...	...	39,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	636	...	...	38,514	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	341.6	...	...	108.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.81	...	...	905.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,985	995	990	97,885	48,570	49,320
0 to 14 years	540	295	245	17,800	9,170	8,630
0 to 4 years	210	110	95	5,890	3,025	2,870
5 to 9 years	180	95	85	6,210	3,205	3,005
10 to 14 years	155	80	70	5,700	2,945	2,755
15 to 64 years	1,125	560	565	63,835	31,940	31,895
15 to 19 years	145	75	65	5,750	3,000	2,750
20 to 24 years	150	85	70	6,015	3,130	2,890
25 to 29 years	120	55	65	5,465	2,700	2,765
30 to 34 years	125	60	60	5,870	2,955	2,915
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	6,640	3,260	3,385
40 to 44 years	85	50	40	6,110	3,025	3,080
45 to 49 years	80	35	40	6,425	3,195	3,225
50 to 54 years	125	60	70	7,770	3,930	3,845
55 to 59 years	125	55	70	7,585	3,690	3,895
60 to 64 years	90	45	45	6,200	3,050	3,150
65 years and over	320	140	175	16,250	7,455	8,795
65 to 69 years	90	50	45	5,190	2,545	2,645
70 to 74 years	55	20	25	4,155	1,995	2,160
75 to 79 years	40	20	25	2,990	1,330	1,665
80 to 84 years	60	25	30	2,105	925	1,175
85 years and over	75	25	50	1,815	655	1,155
85 to 89 years	40	15	25	1,200	485	710
90 to 94 years	25	10	20	490	155	340
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	110	20	85
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.2	29.6	24.7	18.2	18.9	17.5
15 to 64 years	56.7	56.3	57.1	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	16.1	14.1	17.7	16.6	15.3	17.8
85 years and over	3.8	2.5	5.1	1.9	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	36.3	34.3	38.2	40.6	39.7	41.5
Median age of the population	31.3	29.2	33.5	41.1	40.1	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	640	...	...	38,515	...	...
Single-detached house	520	...	...	26,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	85	...	...	11,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	2,185	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	30	...	...	7,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 person	135	...	...	9,520	...	...
2 persons	220	...	...	13,650	...	...
3 persons	90	...	...	6,330	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	5,865	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	3,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,855	...	...	96,520	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,445	705	745	80,085	39,400	40,690
Married or living common law	940	470	470	48,245	24,155	24,090
Married	885	445	445	29,715	14,895	14,820
Living common law	50	30	30	18,530	9,260	9,270
Not married and not living common law	505	230	270	31,840	15,245	16,595
Never married	300	175	125	21,475	11,785	9,685
Separated	30	10	20	1,085	500	585
Divorced	65	25	40	4,880	1,980	2,905
Widowed	115	25	85	4,395	975	3,420
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	500	...	...	28,485	...	...
2 persons	225	...	...	14,060	...	...
3 persons	95	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	500	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total couple families	450	...	...	23,745	...	...
Married couples	425	...	...	14,490	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	9,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	4,740	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	23,745	...	...
Couples without children	200	...	...	11,295	...	...
Couples with children	250	...	...	12,450	...	...
1 child	80	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	5,285	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	4,735	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	165	85	80	13,575	6,615	6,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	640	...	...	38,510	...	...
One-census-family households	485	...	...	27,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	195	...	...	10,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	16,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	140	...	...	10,525	...	...
One-person households	135	...	...	9,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,870	955	915	97,415	48,400	49,020
English only	1,755	900	850	6,245	3,015	3,235
French only	5	0	0	42,135	19,810	22,325
English and French	20	5	10	48,545	25,320	23,220
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	495	260	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,870	950	920	97,420	48,400	49,015
English	1,765	900	860	17,095	8,395	8,700
French	5	0	5	77,215	38,360	38,855
English and French	0	0	0	2,635	1,400	1,240
Neither English nor French	100	45	55	475	250	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	5	18,410	9,095	9,315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	18.9	18.8	19.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,870	950	920	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	1,850	940	910	95,215	47,295	47,920
Official languages	1,015	510	500	87,305	43,315	43,995
English	1,005	505	500	14,370	7,010	7,365
French	10	5	5	72,935	36,310	36,620
Non-official languages	835	435	405	7,910	3,980	3,935
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	835	430	400	7,885	3,970	3,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	900	480	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	180	90	80
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	720	390	335
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	695	375	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	120	40	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	115	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	825	425	400	5,450	2,760	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,445	690	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,440	690	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	135	155
Russian	0	0	0	845	400	445
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	805	420	390	330	160	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	35	20	15	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	775	400	375	245	125	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	430	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Bengali	0	0	0	130	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,065	1,585	1,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	615	345	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	540	270	275
Spanish	10	5	5	1,645	840	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	5	0	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	330	165	165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	330	170	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	105	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	15	10	2,205	1,105	1,095
English and French	0	0	0	1,285	640	645
English and non-official language	20	10	5	225	110	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	535	270	260
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	80	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,870	950	915	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	1,835	940	900	94,170	46,810	47,365
Official languages	1,215	630	590	90,005	44,725	45,280
English	1,215	630	590	16,040	7,885	8,150
French	0	0	0	73,965	36,840	37,125
Non-official languages	620	315	310	4,170	2,090	2,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	310	310	4,170	2,085	2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	350	165	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	280	130	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	270	125	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	310	305	3,135	1,580	1,555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,055	520	535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,055	520	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Russian	0	0	0	730	360	375
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	600	300	295	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	570	290	280	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	1,735	895	840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Romanian	0	0	0	405	205	195
Spanish	5	0	0	1,100	575	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	20	3,245	1,590	1,655
English and French	0	0	0	1,385	680	705
English and non-official language	35	15	20	445	215	235
French and non-official language	5	0	5	1,070	510	560
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	185	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,870	950	915	97,420	48,400	49,015
None	1,365	690	680	83,615	41,530	42,085
English	345	175	175	6,280	3,125	3,150
French	5	0	5	4,410	2,190	2,215
Non-official language	150	90	70	2,280	1,125	1,155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	155	85	65	2,270	1,125	1,140
English and French	0	0	0	350	195	155
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	115	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,315	655	660	78,740	38,880	39,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	630	620	75,725	37,415	38,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,064	46,592	21,056	34,435	39,836	29,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	630	620	75,745	37,420	38,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,920	41,728	20,565	30,620	34,574	26,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,085	610	480	67,920	34,450	33,465
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,733	45,248	21,408	30,776	37,247	24,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	800	345	455	57,415	26,170	31,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,507	3,912	8,000	7,537	5,830	8,539
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945	545	395	56,080	29,195	26,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,434	43,680	21,312	33,068	38,429	27,847
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,320	645	675	78,710	38,860	39,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	630	640	75,675	37,435	38,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,073	54,579	29,763	40,023	45,747	34,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	630	640	75,690	37,435	38,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,276	46,536	26,177	33,430	37,407	29,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,095	610	490	67,925	34,400	33,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,551	52,965	29,575	37,180	43,786	30,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	775	310	465	57,415	26,145	31,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,770	6,962	9,994	8,767	7,885	9,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	910	560	350	55,990	29,350	26,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,319	49,831	27,648	37,830	42,705	32,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,320	645	675	78,710	38,865	39,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	325	225	95	25,895	14,395	11,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,509	53,951	40,603	46,677	52,185	41,261
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,094	63,422	48,662	52,084	57,173	45,714
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	92.3	78.7	83.5	88.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	77.1	57.4	70.1	73.2	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	7.4	21.2	16.5	12.0	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,320	655	660	78,740	38,880	39,855
Without total income	65	25	45	3,015	1,465	1,550
With total income	1,255	635	615	75,720	37,415	38,305
Percentage with total income	95.1	96.9	93.2	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	145	8,825	3,845	4,980
$10,000 to $19,999	190	55	140	12,770	4,780	7,990
$20,000 to $29,999	200	75	120	11,710	4,990	6,720
$30,000 to $39,999	130	70	65	10,635	5,185	5,445
$40,000 to $49,999	150	95	50	9,690	4,900	4,790
$50,000 to $59,999	115	85	30	6,955	3,895	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	65	50	10	4,995	3,025	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	55	45	10	3,555	2,215	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	2,305	1,470	835
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	1,370	950	420
$100,000 and over	80	55	20	2,900	2,160	740
$100,000 to $149,999	65	45	20	2,185	1,625	565
$150,000 and over	20	15	0	715	540	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,320	660	660	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without after-tax income	70	20	40	2,995	1,460	1,535
With after-tax income	1,250	635	615	75,740	37,420	38,320
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	96.2	93.2	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	145	9,200	3,920	5,280
$10,000 to $19,999	200	55	145	13,530	5,145	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	225	95	130	14,335	6,335	7,990
$30,000 to $39,999	155	85	65	14,050	7,195	6,860
$40,000 to $49,999	170	125	45	10,265	5,610	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	100	75	25	6,560	4,025	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	70	45	25	3,735	2,310	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	45	30	10	1,800	1,215	585
$80,000 and over	90	60	25	2,265	1,670	595
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	15	875	640	240
$90,000 to $99,999	20	20	0	460	345	115
$100,000 and over	35	25	10	930	690	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,320	660	660	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without employment income	375	110	265	22,655	9,680	12,970
With employment income	945	545	400	56,085	29,200	26,885
Percentage with employment income	71.6	82.6	60.6	71.2	75.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	135	50	80	6,735	3,465	3,260
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	4,115	1,750	2,365
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	60	8,070	3,405	4,660
$20,000 to $29,999	115	55	60	7,045	3,135	3,910
$30,000 to $39,999	115	65	45	7,395	3,450	3,945
$40,000 to $49,999	105	75	30	6,460	3,335	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	85	65	20	4,800	2,840	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	50	45	10	3,595	2,310	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	40	35	10	2,915	1,875	1,045
$80,000 and over	115	85	35	4,955	3,630	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	15	1,720	1,195	525
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	1,075	775	300
$100,000 and over	45	35	10	2,155	1,660	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	635	...	...	38,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	68,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,224	...	...	59,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	135	...	...	9,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	32,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,768	...	...	29,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	500	...	...	28,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	82,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	70,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	635	...	...	38,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,056	...	...	78,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,474	...	...	65,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,092	...	...	38,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,847	...	...	32,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	29,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,217	...	...	91,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,640	...	...	76,482	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	1,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	1,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	1,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	180	...	...	10,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	2,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	2,230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	2,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	80	...	...	4,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	125	...	...	6,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	1,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	495	...	...	28,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,384	...	...	82,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	70,583	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	69,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	59,986	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	12,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,176	...	...	105,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,301	...	...	88,669	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	4,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	54,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,112	...	...	49,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	480	...	...	28,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,617	...	...	91,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,963	...	...	76,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,491	...	...	78,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,958	...	...	65,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,803	...	...	113,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,148	...	...	93,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	4,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,483	...	...	60,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,425	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	150	75	75	11,665	5,805	5,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,200	45,696	28,608	30,608	35,171	26,939
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	39,168	26,944	27,721	30,821	25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	160	70	90	11,535	5,615	5,920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,350	46,376	31,922	36,877	39,560	34,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,262	38,978	28,685	31,228	32,826	29,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,860	950	910	96,520	48,040	48,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,205	600	605	53,630	26,115	27,515
In the bottom decile	160	80	80	6,235	3,030	3,205
In the second decile	295	145	150	9,165	4,155	5,015
In the third decile	315	160	155	11,930	5,770	6,155
In the fourth decile	215	115	105	13,500	6,700	6,800
In the fifth decile	215	105	110	12,795	6,460	6,335
In the top half of the distribution	655	350	305	42,890	21,925	20,965
In the sixth decile	165	85	80	12,580	6,335	6,240
In the seventh decile	140	80	60	11,345	5,860	5,485
In the eighth decile	105	55	50	9,275	4,750	4,520
In the ninth decile	105	60	50	6,275	3,230	3,045
In the top decile	140	75	70	3,420	1,750	1,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,860	950	905	96,520	48,040	48,480
0 to 17 years	620	340	280	21,245	10,970	10,275
0 to 5 years	240	130	110	7,125	3,670	3,455
18 to 64 years	1,025	505	520	60,040	29,915	30,120
65 years and over	210	105	110	15,235	7,155	8,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	290	135	150	10,115	4,610	5,505
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	2,420	1,265	1,155
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	745	380	365
18 to 64 years	135	60	80	5,545	2,600	2,945
65 years and over	20	5	10	2,150	745	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.2	16.6	10.5	9.6	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	20.6	23.2	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	23.1	31.8	10.5	10.4	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	11.9	15.4	9.2	8.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	9.5	4.8	9.1	14.1	10.4	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	95	50	50	4,405	2,200	2,210
0 to 17 years	40	20	15	1,050	570	475
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	55	25	30	3,095	1,520	1,580
65 years and over	5	0	0	260	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.3	5.5	4.6	4.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	5.9	5.4	4.9	5.2	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.5	4.6	4.8	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.8	5.2	5.1	5.2
65 years and over (%)	2.4	0.0	0.0	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,885	955	930	96,510	48,040	48,475
Official languages	1,765	895	870	96,035	47,780	48,255
English	1,765	895	865	54,495	28,240	26,255
French	25	10	20	89,830	44,805	45,020
Non-official languages	1,065	550	520	12,240	6,010	6,230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	45	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,065	545	520	12,175	5,970	6,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,485	750	740
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	115	60	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,385	705	685
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,290	650	640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	185	45	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	30	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	670	330	340
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	600	290	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	540	520	8,535	4,245	4,290
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	1,735	860	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	1,730	855	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	340	155	190
Russian	0	0	0	1,170	570	600
Serbian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	150	85	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,025	530	495	490	280	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dutch	40	15	25	55	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	500	440	395	235	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	220	135	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	695	360	335
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	490	275	215
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	95	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	130	85	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	100	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	80	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	25	5,740	2,805	2,930
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,220	670	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	365	170	200
Romanian	0	0	0	605	305	295
Spanish	65	40	30	3,815	1,810	2,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	660	285	375
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	55	55
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	85	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	430	230	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	425	230	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	325	165	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,885	955	935	96,510	48,040	48,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,740	900	845	94,360	46,955	47,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	600	325	275	20,955	10,805	10,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,145	575	570	73,400	36,150	37,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	145	60	90	2,160	1,085	1,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,890	955	930	96,515	48,040	48,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,230	625	600	86,560	43,085	43,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	605	310	295	9,585	4,710	4,865
Before 1981	55	25	30	2,335	1,180	1,155
1981 to 1990	50	30	25	1,010	510	500
1991 to 2000	105	45	55	1,730	840	890
2001 to 2010	285	175	110	3,415	1,700	1,715
2001 to 2005	70	45	20	1,460	775	685
2006 to 2010	215	130	85	1,950	920	1,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	35	75	1,090	480	610
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	20	35	375	240	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	605	310	295	9,580	4,715	4,870
Under 5 years	160	70	90	1,005	515	490
5 to 14 years	150	90	60	1,635	815	820
15 to 24 years	140	70	75	1,815	795	1,015
25 to 44 years	130	65	60	4,545	2,305	2,240
45 years and over	20	10	10	580	275	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	600	310	290	9,580	4,710	4,865
Americas	560	285	270	2,855	1,275	1,590
Brazil	0	0	0	70	40	40
Colombia	0	0	0	185	95	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	155	75	80
Guyana	0	0	0	65	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	320	130	190
Jamaica	0	0	0	255	95	165
Mexico	530	280	250	215	110	105
Peru	0	0	0	120	45	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	185	85	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	285	105	175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	990	450	535
Europe	45	20	20	3,250	1,735	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	530	320	215
Germany	0	0	0	155	95	65
Greece	15	10	0	65	35	30
Hungary	0	0	0	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	280	185	100
Netherlands	30	15	20	50	20	25
Poland	0	0	0	215	95	120
Portugal	0	0	0	135	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	360	185	175
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	140	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	225	120	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	215	80	130
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	630	330	295
Africa	0	0	0	2,085	1,050	1,030
Algeria	0	0	0	330	175	155
Egypt	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	20
Morocco	0	0	0	465	245	220
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,120	555	575
Asia	0	10	0	1,385	655	730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	280	115	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	95	45	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	55	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	50	20
Philippines	0	0	0	135	35	100
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	390	195	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	35	75	1,090	485	605
Americas	110	35	75	310	135	175
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	55	20	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	100	35	70	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	35	70
Europe	0	0	10	270	125	145
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Africa	0	0	0	345	145	205
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	45	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	45	90
Asia	0	0	0	160	70	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	35	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,890	955	935	96,515	48,040	48,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	340	345	10,115	5,060	5,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	625	320	305	9,395	4,775	4,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	585	305	285	77,005	38,200	38,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	550	290	260	7,330	3,570	3,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	100	110	3,865	2,005	1,850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	40	0	1,720	1,045	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	65	105	2,145	965	1,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	125	115	2,040	845	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	50	30	1,300	650	655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	130	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,885	955	930	96,510	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,765	895	870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,680	860	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,075	550	520
Métis	0	0	0	585	295	290
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,885	955	930	94,745	47,140	47,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,885	955	935	96,515	48,040	48,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	835	455	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,890	960	930	95,675	47,580	48,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,890	955	935	96,515	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	900	440	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	880	430	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	715	335	380
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	155	95	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	10	10	3,495	1,775	1,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	10	10	3,460	1,750	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	3,055	1,520	1,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	380	210	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,870	945	925	92,110	45,820	46,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,890	955	930	96,510	48,040	48,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	20	0	15	9,870	4,910	4,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	845	490	355
Chinese	0	0	0	565	285	280
Black	10	0	10	4,500	2,210	2,290
Filipino	0	0	0	200	80	120
Latin American	10	0	10	1,555	805	755
Arab	0	0	0	1,295	670	625
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	210	80	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	70	125
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	60	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	315	150	165
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,870	955	920	86,645	43,125	43,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,890	955	930	96,515	48,040	48,475
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	0	4,400	2,220	2,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	10	10	3,825	1,885	1,935
Inuit	0	0	0	55	30	25
Métis	10	0	10	580	335	245
Other North American origins	425	215	210	62,050	30,685	31,365
Acadian	0	0	0	495	240	255
American	40	10	30	560	270	290
Canadian	400	210	195	59,410	29,340	30,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	2,545	1,325	1,215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,610	790	820	39,505	19,755	19,745
British Isles origins	410	210	200	14,495	6,975	7,525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	275	140	135	5,235	2,580	2,660
Irish	130	55	75	8,475	4,075	4,405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	140	60	70	4,320	2,025	2,295
Welsh	25	10	10	250	120	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	715	290	425
French origins	80	50	30	21,400	10,815	10,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	150	70	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	80	45	30	21,290	10,770	10,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,235	600	630	3,695	1,885	1,810
Austrian	0	0	0	210	145	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	630	310	320
Dutch	130	55	75	490	265	230
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,155	575	580	2,225	1,100	1,120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	315	165	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	40	55	370	180	190
Danish	25	10	15	65	45	20
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	30	95	20	75
Swedish	25	10	15	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	325	150	175	3,780	1,975	1,800
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	100	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	285	160	125
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Polish	50	15	30	1,100	580	525
Romanian	15	0	0	710	350	365
Russian	185	70	120	910	470	440
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	85	65	25	870	495	375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	45	20	20	6,300	3,260	3,045
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	20	10	10	500	280	220
Italian	15	10	0	3,870	1,965	1,905
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	810	385	420
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Spanish	10	0	10	1,195	690	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	345	150	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	105	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,900	1,380	1,515
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dominican	0	0	0	125	50	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	820	370	450
Jamaican	0	0	0	695	340	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	240	125	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	530	270	260	2,185	1,145	1,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	95	50	45
Colombian	0	0	0	245	130	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	320	170	155
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	55	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexican	530	270	260	465	245	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	50	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	235	115	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	50	65
African origins	10	0	10	3,415	1,770	1,640
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,000	530	465
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	280	160	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	275	130	145
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	95	60	30
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,400	760	645
Algerian	0	0	0	395	220	170
Berber	0	0	0	145	65	80
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	620	335	290
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	150	75	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	440	235	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	80	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins	10	0	0	630	285	350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	545	240	310
Asian origins	15	15	0	3,545	1,805	1,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	1,355	715	635
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	375	190	185
Armenian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	85	60	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	10	10	0	310	155	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	120	70	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,000	575	425
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	640	360	280
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	155	100	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	1,335	610	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese	0	0	0	810	420	395
Filipino	0	0	0	315	135	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	30	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania origins	10	0	10	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	640	...	...	38,515	...	...
Owner	465	...	...	29,395	...	...
Renter	175	...	...	9,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	635	...	...	38,520	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	2,720	...	...
Not condominium	615	...	...	35,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	635	...	...	38,520	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	3,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	110	...	...	10,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	280	...	...	9,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	635	...	...	38,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	60	...	...	8,470	...	...
5 rooms	95	...	...	6,110	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	5,590	...	...
7 rooms	80	...	...	6,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	275	...	...	12,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	595	...	...	38,335	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
Suitable	580	...	...	37,630	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
1960 or before	155	...	...	7,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	235	...	...	12,875	...	...
1981 to 1990	90	...	...	4,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	3,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	3,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	615	...	...	36,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	435	...	...	22,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	200	...	...	15,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	635	...	...	38,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	5,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	85	...	...	6,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	105	...	...	8,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	115	...	...	7,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	55	...	...	5,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	3,160	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	635	...	...	37,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	550	...	...	30,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	85	...	...	7,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	75	...	...	6,495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	460	...	...	28,920	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	998	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,085	...	...	249,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	262,748	...	...	264,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	170	...	...	9,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,320	645	680	78,710	38,860	39,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	655	335	320	17,550	9,290	8,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	310	150	160	20,685	10,035	10,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	355	155	195	40,480	19,535	20,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	85	60	30	15,740	9,450	6,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	15	11,075	5,800	5,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	35	15	4,665	3,655	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	170	55	120	13,175	5,310	7,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	10	2,280	900	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	40	40	9,285	3,880	5,410
Bachelor's degree	65	30	35	6,615	2,635	3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	980	460	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	190	85	110
Master's degree	15	10	0	1,375	610	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	80	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	780	395	390	51,605	25,620	25,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	175	170	7,590	4,505	3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	175	85	85	12,590	6,280	6,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	260	130	130	31,420	14,835	16,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	55	40	10	12,345	7,225	5,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	10	8,685	4,380	4,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	3,655	2,845	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	135	45	85	9,645	3,820	5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,705	665	1,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	70	35	35	7,725	3,120	4,610
Bachelor's degree	55	20	35	5,570	2,205	3,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	780	325	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	145	60	85
Master's degree	0	10	0	1,145	475	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,320	645	675	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	965	490	480	38,230	19,330	18,905
Education	75	35	40	2,845	535	2,310
13. Education	75	30	45	2,850	535	2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,360	605	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	240	180	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,115	425	690
Humanities	15	0	10	1,605	620	985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	175	35	145
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	905	370	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	100	60	45
54. History	10	0	0	75	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	50	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	10	15	3,235	910	2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	290	100	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	10	0	1,010	55	960
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	500	175	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	30	30
42. Psychology	10	10	10	375	115	260
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	980	440	545
Business, management and public administration	70	10	60	8,825	2,580	6,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	360	35	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	10	50	8,465	2,540	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,075	670	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	290	145	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	145	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	135	70	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	220	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	85	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,350	975	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,200	890	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	100	60	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	65	0	10,225	9,430	790
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	100	120
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,000	780	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,885	1,675	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	2,780	2,670	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	20	0	2,660	2,585	75
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,675	1,620	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	875	555	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	0	775	500	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	95	60	35
Health and related fields	65	10	55	5,305	740	4,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	285	130	150
51. Health professions and related programs	60	10	55	5,010	610	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	10	3,765	1,905	1,865
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,985	415	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	790	595	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	970	870	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	780	395	385	51,605	25,620	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	520	260	255	20,185	10,785	9,400
Education	55	25	25	1,835	300	1,530
13. Education	50	30	25	1,835	305	1,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,045	465	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	865	320	540
Humanities	0	0	0	1,015	390	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	135	15	115
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	65	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	535	240	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	50	30	15
54. History	0	0	0	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	35	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	2,635	735	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	65	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	825	30	790
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	425	150	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	30	10
42. Psychology	0	10	0	310	100	210
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	805	355	450
Business, management and public administration	55	10	45	7,205	2,005	5,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	300	30	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	10	40	6,900	1,965	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	675	410	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	235	100	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	80	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	225	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	1,150	825	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,065	790	270
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	50	0	7,895	7,175	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	85	110
14. Engineering	10	10	0	875	675	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,490	1,305	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	2,030	1,935	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	10	2,020	1,940	75
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,285	1,235	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	660	405	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	25	10	590	355	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	70	50	20
Health and related fields	45	10	35	4,270	575	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	220	95	130
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	4,040	485	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	3,015	1,545	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	1,560	325	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	830	745	90
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,320	645	675	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	965	485	480	38,235	19,330	18,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	355	160	195	40,480	19,535	20,945
Location of study inside Canada	305	140	170	37,340	17,810	19,530
Same as province or territory of residence	270	120	150	36,595	17,370	19,225
Different than province or territory of residence	35	20	20	745	440	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	20	25	3,140	1,720	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	180	110	70
Philippines	0	0	0	60	20	40
India	0	0	0	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	120	65	60
France	0	0	0	380	245	135
Other	35	10	20	2,290	1,220	1,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	775	390	385	51,605	25,615	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	520	265	255	20,180	10,785	9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	260	130	130	31,420	14,830	16,585
Location of study inside Canada	220	110	110	28,895	13,530	15,370
Same as province or territory of residence	205	100	100	28,365	13,210	15,155
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	530	315	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	20	15	2,525	1,300	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	140	80	65
Philippines	0	0	0	55	15	40
India	0	0	0	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	50	55
France	0	0	0	300	185	120
Other	25	10	10	1,845	930	915
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,320	645	675	78,710	38,860	39,845
In the labour force	800	535	260	51,910	27,025	24,885
Employed	755	510	250	48,450	25,110	23,340
Unemployed	40	25	15	3,465	1,915	1,545
Not in the labour force	525	110	410	26,800	11,835	14,970
Participation rate	60.6	82.9	38.5	66.0	69.5	62.5
Employment rate	57.2	79.1	37.0	61.6	64.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.7	5.8	6.7	7.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,320	645	675	78,710	38,865	39,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	460	100	355	25,385	10,945	14,445
Worked	865	540	325	53,320	27,920	25,405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	345	245	100	26,420	14,770	11,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	520	295	220	26,905	13,150	13,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	43.5	36.3	43.3	43.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	800	535	265	51,910	27,025	24,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,135	555	580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	785	525	260	50,780	26,475	24,305
Employee	655	435	220	44,855	22,685	22,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	130	90	35	5,920	3,785	2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	800	535	265	51,910	27,025	24,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,130	550	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	785	525	260	50,780	26,475	24,305
0 Management occupations	80	65	15	5,205	3,380	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	15	65	8,540	2,210	6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	25	0	2,530	1,960	565
3 Health occupations	35	0	30	3,495	530	2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	25	30	5,115	1,160	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	1,170	540	630
6 Sales and service occupations	140	70	65	11,395	4,895	6,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	225	225	0	9,655	9,115	535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	70	10	1,220	905	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	50	35	20	2,450	1,770	680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	800	530	260	51,910	27,025	24,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,130	555	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	780	530	255	50,780	26,475	24,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	115	35	1,950	1,330	620
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	130	110	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	350	275	75
23 Construction	170	160	15	4,025	3,475	550
31-33 Manufacturing	50	40	15	5,400	3,925	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	45	30	10	2,460	1,635	825
44-45 Retail trade	20	25	0	6,340	3,005	3,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	20	0	3,815	2,825	995
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	1,065	575	485
52 Finance and insurance	20	0	25	1,975	580	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	695	380	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,500	1,205	1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	2,140	1,400	745
61 Educational services	80	30	50	3,255	855	2,400
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	30	6,435	925	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	15	945	470	475
72 Accommodation and food services	45	15	35	2,670	1,030	1,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	25	15	2,390	1,225	1,165
91 Public administration	15	15	0	2,220	1,250	970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	755	510	250	48,450	25,110	23,340
Worked at home	70	40	25	3,170	1,585	1,585
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	125	120	10	4,760	3,755	1,005
Worked at usual place	565	355	205	40,390	19,670	20,720
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	565	355	210	40,385	19,665	20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	435	265	165	9,450	4,255	5,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	40	25	6,435	2,795	3,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	65	45	25	24,435	12,580	11,860
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	65	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	690	470	220	45,145	23,420	21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	550	395	155	37,665	20,415	17,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	40	20	1,610	590	1,015
Public transit	10	10	0	3,710	1,310	2,400
Walked	55	15	40	1,560	750	810
Bicycle	10	10	10	220	170	50
Other method	10	10	10	385	180	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	690	470	220	45,145	23,420	21,730
Less than 15 minutes	445	295	160	12,000	5,570	6,425
15 to 29 minutes	100	70	35	11,600	5,980	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	35	35	10	10,830	6,035	4,790
45 to 59 minutes	50	30	25	5,670	3,200	2,465
60 minutes and over	55	50	0	5,055	2,635	2,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	690	470	220	45,145	23,420	21,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	10	10	5,045	3,800	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	130	15	10,065	5,910	4,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	250	185	65	12,425	5,475	6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	145	85	55	6,760	2,480	4,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	20	35	3,560	1,365	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	70	40	35	7,285	4,400	2,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	890	565	335	54,695	28,485	26,210
Single responses	890	560	325	49,195	25,685	23,505
Official languages	835	515	320	48,980	25,535	23,445
English	835	510	325	7,075	3,520	3,560
French	0	0	0	41,895	22,010	19,885
Non-official languages	50	45	10	220	155	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	50	10	220	155	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	45	10	170	125	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	50	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	40	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	155	120	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	140	120	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,505	2,795	2,705
English and French	0	0	0	5,245	2,655	2,590
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	895	560	330	54,700	28,485	26,215
None	690	405	285	33,055	17,295	15,760
English	35	35	10	16,695	8,650	8,040
French	0	0	0	4,190	2,130	2,065
Non-official language	160	120	40	500	305	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	120	45	480	300	185
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	175	70	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,850	935	910	95,435	47,505	47,935
Non-movers	1,530	740	785	86,795	43,290	43,505
Movers	315	200	115	8,640	4,215	4,425
Non-migrants	130	90	45	3,125	1,525	1,595
Migrants	190	110	75	5,515	2,680	2,830
Internal migrants	165	100	65	5,210	2,495	2,720
Intraprovincial migrants	150	85	60	5,110	2,425	2,680
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	105	70	30
External migrants	20	10	10	305	190	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,655	820	835	90,595	45,070	45,520
Non-movers	845	400	445	62,065	31,020	31,045
Movers	810	425	390	28,530	14,050	14,475
Non-migrants	305	155	150	11,540	5,740	5,800
Migrants	500	265	235	16,990	8,310	8,680
Internal migrants	350	190	155	15,905	7,755	8,150
Intraprovincial migrants	260	145	120	15,540	7,560	7,980
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	370	195	175
External migrants	155	70	85	1,085	560	525