Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Shepard [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Shepard Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Shepard [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Shepard [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	147,520	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,364 r	...	...	40	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	33.7	...	...	-75.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,774	...	...	18	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,324	...	...	4	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	816.4	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	180.70	...	...	0.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	147,520	74,130	73,395	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	32,290	16,525	15,760	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	12,275	6,190	6,090	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	11,315	5,895	5,420	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,700	4,445	4,255	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	104,585	52,555	52,030	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,805	3,915	3,885	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,015	4,105	3,910	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	11,665	5,660	6,005	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	15,335	7,505	7,830	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	14,275	7,170	7,105	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	11,875	6,145	5,725	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	10,495	5,375	5,120	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,875	5,005	4,870	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,770	4,425	4,350	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,250	3,225	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,650	5,045	5,605	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,540	2,200	2,345	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,690	1,330	1,355	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,610	745	860	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,020	485	540	x	x	x
85 years and over	790	285	505	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	510	200	310	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	225	75	155	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	5	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.3	21.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	70.9	70.9	70.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	7.2	6.8	7.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	34.6	34.4	34.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	34.6	34.6	34.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,325	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	37,315	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,850	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,440	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	970	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,095	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,090	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,285	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	10,155	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	10,310	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	146,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,230	57,600	57,635	x	x	x
Married or living common law	73,565	36,775	36,790	x	x	x
Married	60,675	30,350	30,325	x	x	x
Living common law	12,890	6,420	6,465	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	41,670	20,825	20,845	x	x	x
Never married	29,385	16,235	13,145	x	x	x
Separated	2,710	1,205	1,495	x	x	x
Divorced	6,715	2,755	3,960	x	x	x
Widowed	2,865	625	2,240	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,120	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,830	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	10,060	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,725	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	36,150	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	29,700	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,590	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,265	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,145	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,850	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	21,300	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	8,070	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	9,660	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,590	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	11,155	9,650	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,325	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	39,175	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,820	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,360	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,900	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,090	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	146,930	73,750	73,185	x	x	x
English only	135,930	68,745	67,185	x	x	x
French only	130	60	70	x	x	x
English and French	9,105	4,220	4,885	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,765	725	1,035	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	146,930	73,750	73,185	x	x	x
English	142,135	71,480	70,655	x	x	x
French	2,415	1,250	1,160	x	x	x
English and French	690	330	355	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,695	690	1,010	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,755	1,415	1,340	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.9	1.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	146,935	73,750	73,180	x	x	x
Single responses	143,285	72,035	71,255	x	x	x
Official languages	113,695	57,870	55,830	x	x	x
English	111,340	56,645	54,700	x	x	x
French	2,355	1,225	1,130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	29,590	14,165	15,425	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	75	25	45	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	55	20	40	x	x	x
Blackfoot	20	5	15	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,515	14,140	15,375	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,680	870	810	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	40	20	20	x	x	x
Somali	50	25	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,570	810	760	x	x	x
Amharic	210	100	110	x	x	x
Arabic	1,095	570	520	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	55	30	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	20	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	105	55	50	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,180	1,070	1,115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	220	125	95	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,960	945	1,015	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,970	2,640	3,325	x	x	x
Bikol	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	225	95	135	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	65	20	45	x	x	x
Ilocano	300	135	165	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	50	20	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,175	2,300	2,875	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	440	225	215	x	x	x
Kannada	55	25	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	165	80	85	x	x	x
Tamil	160	85	75	x	x	x
Telugu	65	30	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,750	6,780	6,975	x	x	x
Albanian	125	60	70	x	x	x
Armenian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,605	1,720	1,885	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	35	30	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,545	1,695	1,855	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	100	50	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Croatian	230	120	110	x	x	x
Czech	145	60	85	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,090	525	555	x	x	x
Russian	1,175	535	640	x	x	x
Serbian	185	105	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Slovak	115	55	60	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	310	145	165	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,370	690	680	x	x	x
Afrikaans	85	45	45	x	x	x
Danish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dutch	290	160	130	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	885	430	455	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	80	45	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,930	1,950	1,980	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,455	1,710	1,745	x	x	x
Bengali	200	100	100	x	x	x
Gujarati	415	220	195	x	x	x
Hindi	480	230	245	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	5	5	x	x	x
Konkani	15	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	95	40	50	x	x	x
Nepali	50	30	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,180	575	605	x	x	x
Sindhi	85	45	45	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	50	45	x	x	x
Urdu	820	400	420	x	x	x
Iranian languages	470	240	230	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	60	40	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	380	190	195	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,605	2,290	2,315	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	280	165	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	435	205	230	x	x	x
Romanian	655	335	320	x	x	x
Spanish	3,230	1,590	1,645	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	125	45	85	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	520	230	290	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	75	30	40	x	x	x
Mongolian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	470	235	235	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	25	10	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	40	15	25	x	x	x
Swahili	70	25	45	x	x	x
Wolof	15	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	115	55	60	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	45	45	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	230	95	140	x	x	x
Dinka	130	55	75	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	40	65	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,150	1,465	1,685	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,095	1,435	1,655	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,260	590	675	x	x	x
Hakka	20	5	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,610	750	855	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	40	55	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	165	70	100	x	x	x
Lao	105	45	60	x	x	x
Thai	55	20	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages	190	105	85	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	125	70	55	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	440	210	230	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	425	200	225	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,645	1,715	1,930	x	x	x
English and French	365	170	200	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,100	1,470	1,630	x	x	x
French and non-official language	110	50	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	30	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	146,930	73,750	73,180	x	x	x
Single responses	139,540	70,185	69,360	x	x	x
Official languages	123,410	62,355	61,055	x	x	x
English	122,425	61,835	60,580	x	x	x
French	990	520	475	x	x	x
Non-official languages	16,130	7,825	8,305	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	5	5	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,105	7,810	8,295	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	995	495	500	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Somali	30	10	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	925	460	460	x	x	x
Amharic	125	60	65	x	x	x
Arabic	610	305	305	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	80	35	45	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,515	720	790	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	60	55	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,395	660	735	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,115	1,475	1,635	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	105	50	50	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	95	45	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,830	1,345	1,490	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	290	140	150	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	105	55	55	x	x	x
Tamil	110	50	60	x	x	x
Telugu	50	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,820	3,375	3,440	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	910	910	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,785	890	895	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Croatian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	505	245	260	x	x	x
Russian	795	405	395	x	x	x
Serbian	105	55	45	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	50	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	100	45	55	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,250	1,100	1,150	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,945	960	990	x	x	x
Bengali	115	55	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	230	115	115	x	x	x
Hindi	230	120	120	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	5	5	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	55	25	30	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	700	330	365	x	x	x
Sindhi	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Urdu	475	245	230	x	x	x
Iranian languages	305	140	160	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pashto	50	30	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	240	105	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,515	1,255	1,255	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	190	95	95	x	x	x
Romanian	325	175	155	x	x	x
Spanish	1,960	970	990	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	355	165	185	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Mongolian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	155	65	85	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	15	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	20	x	x	x
Wolof	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	160	65	95	x	x	x
Dinka	100	40	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,125	1,005	1,120	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,095	990	1,100	x	x	x
Cantonese	750	345	405	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,245	610	645	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	35	x	x	x
Lao	50	30	25	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	90	45	45	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	195	95	95	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	190	95	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	7,390	3,570	3,820	x	x	x
English and French	250	115	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	6,990	3,375	3,615	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	125	65	60	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	146,930	73,750	73,180	x	x	x
None	127,970	64,690	63,285	x	x	x
English	7,880	3,870	4,005	x	x	x
French	1,440	685	755	x	x	x
Non-official language	9,340	4,365	4,980	x	x	x
Aboriginal	60	20	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	9,285	4,340	4,940	x	x	x
English and French	50	25	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	145	60	85	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	50	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	114,275	57,060	57,205	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,160	54,595	54,570	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,105	62,636	39,759	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,180	54,595	54,580	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,425	52,464	35,519	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,260	52,890	50,370	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,074	62,464	38,985	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,645	20,815	36,830	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,147	2,615	3,352	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,630	48,670	44,960	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,569	62,474	40,148	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	114,330	57,065	57,265	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,235	54,700	54,540	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,897	84,024	49,720	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,250	54,700	54,550	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,507	65,610	41,369	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,455	53,055	50,405	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,090	84,093	49,194	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,635	20,895	36,735	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,363	6,442	6,319	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,705	48,680	45,030	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,112	80,747	48,211	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	114,335	57,065	57,270	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	49,380	28,385	20,995	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,372	77,678	57,816	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,620	98,931	67,621	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	97.0	91.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.6	85.7	80.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.1	3.0	8.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	114,270	57,060	57,205	x	x	x
Without total income	5,115	2,470	2,640	x	x	x
With total income	109,160	54,590	54,570	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.7	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,610	4,420	8,190	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,935	3,980	6,955	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,430	3,930	6,500	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,100	5,755	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,610	4,785	5,825	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,815	4,770	5,045	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	8,530	4,615	3,910	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	7,050	4,050	2,995	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,800	3,475	2,320	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,040	3,140	1,900	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	18,490	13,320	5,165	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	11,655	7,970	3,685	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	6,830	5,355	1,480	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	114,275	57,065	57,205	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,090	2,465	2,625	x	x	x
With after-tax income	109,180	54,595	54,585	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.7	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,870	4,500	8,370	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,520	4,200	7,320	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,365	4,735	7,630	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,025	5,680	7,345	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,565	6,590	6,975	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	11,490	6,170	5,320	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	8,975	5,285	3,685	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	6,955	4,345	2,615	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	18,415	13,090	5,325	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,095	3,245	1,845	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,435	2,350	1,080	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,885	7,495	2,395	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	114,270	57,065	57,210	x	x	x
Without employment income	20,640	8,390	12,250	x	x	x
With employment income	93,625	48,670	44,960	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	81.9	85.3	78.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,890	3,240	4,650	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,205	2,055	3,150	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,640	3,380	5,260	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,765	2,990	4,775	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,985	3,425	4,560	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,805	4,025	4,780	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,305	4,105	4,200	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,240	4,005	3,235	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	6,135	3,580	2,555	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	25,650	17,855	7,795	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,145	3,170	1,985	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,550	2,860	1,690	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	15,950	11,830	4,120	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,325	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,703	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,934	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,047	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,652	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,235	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,479	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	136,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,548	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,828	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,936	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,907	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,593	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,325	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	30,115	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,580	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,215	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,320	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	625	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,145	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,930	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,940	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,285	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,975	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,675	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,575	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,376	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,485	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,987	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,772	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,758	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,016	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,240	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,239	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	145,268	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,441	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,350	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,107	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,335	9,550	7,780	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,489	56,700	47,680	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,546	47,207	41,094	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,340	9,560	7,780	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,122	69,690	57,279	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,490	55,219	46,908	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	146,545	73,585	72,965	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,050	21,800	23,255	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,350	3,610	3,740	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,760	3,100	3,660	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,280	3,950	4,335	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,290	5,015	5,275	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,365	6,120	6,250	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	101,500	51,780	49,715	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	14,325	7,170	7,155	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	16,345	8,255	8,085	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	18,855	9,620	9,235	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	23,050	11,780	11,270	x	x	x
In the top decile	28,920	14,955	13,965	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,545	73,580	72,965	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	37,105	18,925	18,180	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	14,655	7,405	7,250	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	99,320	49,780	49,545	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,120	4,880	5,245	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,255	4,360	4,890	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,420	1,790	1,630	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,225	625	595	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,180	2,295	2,880	x	x	x
65 years and over	655	275	380	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.9	6.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	8.4	8.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.6	5.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.6	7.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,475	4,125	4,350	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,745	1,435	1,310	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	985	490	495	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,370	2,535	2,835	x	x	x
65 years and over	360	155	205	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.6	7.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	3.6	3.2	3.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	146,680	73,620	73,060	x	x	x
Official languages	144,915	72,890	72,025	x	x	x
English	144,785	72,835	71,950	x	x	x
French	9,270	4,345	4,925	x	x	x
Non-official languages	38,045	18,325	19,720	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	135	50	90	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	110	40	75	x	x	x
Blackfoot	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	20	55	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	15	0	15	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	25	10	20	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	10	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,910	18,270	19,635	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,400	1,245	1,160	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	105	50	60	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	70	30	40	x	x	x
Somali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,290	1,195	1,090	x	x	x
Amharic	250	110	145	x	x	x
Arabic	1,800	975	825	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	10	30	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	55	25	30	x	x	x
Harari	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	60	20	40	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	125	60	60	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,720	1,320	1,400	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	300	170	125	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,425	1,150	1,275	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	7,455	3,320	4,135	x	x	x
Bikol	35	15	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	315	155	165	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	80	35	45	x	x	x
Ilocano	430	205	220	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	115	55	60	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	120	65	55	x	x	x
Pangasinan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,170	3,185	3,980	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Creole languages	160	100	60	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	125	70	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	645	335	315	x	x	x
Kannada	40	20	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	210	100	105	x	x	x
Tamil	305	150	150	x	x	x
Telugu	115	70	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,385	9,175	9,205	x	x	x
Albanian	185	95	95	x	x	x
Armenian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,250	2,140	2,105	x	x	x
Baltic languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,220	2,120	2,105	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	190	95	90	x	x	x
Bulgarian	95	55	45	x	x	x
Croatian	340	175	165	x	x	x
Czech	195	85	120	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,305	710	595	x	x	x
Russian	1,625	775	845	x	x	x
Serbian	265	140	125	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	35	x	x	x
Slovak	140	80	65	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	465	230	235	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	70	25	45	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,040	1,020	1,015	x	x	x
Afrikaans	210	110	100	x	x	x
Danish	65	30	35	x	x	x
Dutch	365	190	175	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,410	695	715	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	60	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,180	2,620	2,560	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,625	2,300	2,330	x	x	x
Bengali	335	145	195	x	x	x
Gujarati	560	300	260	x	x	x
Hindi	1,680	870	815	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	50	25	25	x	x	x
Marathi	165	75	90	x	x	x
Nepali	40	30	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,600	770	835	x	x	x
Sindhi	145	70	70	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	85	50	x	x	x
Urdu	1,205	645	570	x	x	x
Iranian languages	575	330	245	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	95	55	40	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	470	260	210	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,935	3,395	3,540	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	490	265	225	x	x	x
Portuguese	675	340	335	x	x	x
Romanian	810	420	390	x	x	x
Spanish	5,170	2,480	2,690	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	250	115	135	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	565	240	330	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Mongolian	170	85	90	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,055	505	555	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Edo	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	20	10	10	x	x	x
Igbo	105	55	50	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Shona	115	55	60	x	x	x
Swahili	225	100	130	x	x	x
Wolof	40	20	15	x	x	x
Yoruba	240	115	125	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	260	130	125	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	320	125	195	x	x	x
Dinka	210	90	120	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	110	30	80	x	x	x
Sign languages	205	70	135	x	x	x
American Sign Language	110	35	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,820	1,825	1,995	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,690	1,750	1,940	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,685	770	920	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,025	960	1,060	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	180	90	90	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	65	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	75	55	x	x	x
Burmese	55	35	25	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	15	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	45	30	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	185	65	120	x	x	x
Lao	120	50	75	x	x	x
Thai	70	25	50	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	225	130	90	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	0	15	x	x	x
Turkish	155	90	65	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	30	20	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	455	205	250	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	455	200	245	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	146,680	73,615	73,065	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	134,110	67,720	66,385	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	34,890	17,905	16,980	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	99,220	49,815	49,405	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,570	5,895	6,675	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	146,680	73,620	73,060	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	111,280	56,430	54,850	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	33,670	16,405	17,265	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,060	2,650	2,405	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,730	1,885	1,845	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,305	2,560	2,745	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	11,730	5,660	6,070	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,940	2,460	2,485	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	6,795	3,205	3,585	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,845	3,650	4,200	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,725	780	945	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	33,670	16,405	17,265	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,340	1,720	1,625	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,185	3,140	3,045	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,270	2,895	3,380	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	15,310	7,410	7,905	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,555	1,250	1,310	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	33,670	16,405	17,265	x	x	x
Americas	4,525	2,200	2,325	x	x	x
Brazil	160	65	100	x	x	x
Colombia	660	280	380	x	x	x
El Salvador	265	150	110	x	x	x
Guyana	140	65	75	x	x	x
Haiti	55	25	30	x	x	x
Jamaica	205	100	105	x	x	x
Mexico	480	260	220	x	x	x
Peru	170	65	105	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	155	95	60	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,080	495	585	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,150	595	555	x	x	x
Europe	8,565	4,380	4,185	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	245	115	130	x	x	x
Croatia	140	65	65	x	x	x
France	70	35	35	x	x	x
Germany	540	260	275	x	x	x
Greece	20	15	0	x	x	x
Hungary	170	90	80	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	230	130	100	x	x	x
Italy	145	75	65	x	x	x
Netherlands	255	160	100	x	x	x
Poland	910	485	425	x	x	x
Portugal	175	95	80	x	x	x
Romania	580	280	295	x	x	x
Russian Federation	490	195	295	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	150	90	60	x	x	x
Ukraine	370	200	165	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,995	1,530	1,465	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,080	550	530	x	x	x
Africa	3,010	1,535	1,470	x	x	x
Algeria	120	60	60	x	x	x
Egypt	190	100	90	x	x	x
Ethiopia	250	90	165	x	x	x
Kenya	165	95	65	x	x	x
Morocco	65	35	30	x	x	x
Nigeria	515	245	265	x	x	x
Somalia	25	15	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	335	180	155	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,350	720	630	x	x	x
Asia	17,270	8,150	9,115	x	x	x
Afghanistan	145	65	70	x	x	x
Bangladesh	205	105	105	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,585	755	835	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	370	180	190	x	x	x
India	2,095	1,050	1,040	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	135	115	x	x	x
Iraq	230	125	105	x	x	x
Japan	75	30	55	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	420	190	230	x	x	x
Lebanon	240	105	135	x	x	x
Pakistan	820	425	395	x	x	x
Philippines	6,745	3,005	3,735	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	210	120	90	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	70	70	x	x	x
Taiwan	140	65	80	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,920	870	1,055	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,670	850	815	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	305	140	165	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,845	3,645	4,200	x	x	x
Americas	915	440	480	x	x	x
Brazil	50	20	25	x	x	x
Colombia	110	30	75	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	190	130	65	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	105	135	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	80	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	135	60	80	x	x	x
Europe	1,290	655	635	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	50	20	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	60	55	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	60	35	20	x	x	x
Romania	90	45	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	70	20	55	x	x	x
Ukraine	115	50	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	440	245	195	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	340	175	170	x	x	x
Africa	800	370	430	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	60	30	30	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	60	30	30	x	x	x
Eritrea	35	30	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	80	15	65	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	245	110	135	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	230	115	120	x	x	x
Asia	4,750	2,135	2,615	x	x	x
Afghanistan	40	10	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	45	25	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	125	160	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	x	x	x
India	685	335	350	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	15	x	x	x
Iraq	65	35	35	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	55	65	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	20	20	x	x	x
Nepal	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	180	80	100	x	x	x
Philippines	2,605	1,150	1,455	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	20	0	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	25	35	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkey	15	15	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	40	20	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	205	75	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	200	95	105	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	90	45	40	x	x	x
Australia	75	30	40	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	146,680	73,615	73,065	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	36,220	17,630	18,590	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,045	14,195	13,845	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,415	41,790	40,630	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	29,145	14,040	15,105	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,025	8,470	8,560	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,570	3,995	2,575	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,455	4,475	5,985	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,680	3,215	4,460	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,290	2,295	1,995	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	55	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	146,675	73,615	73,060	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,210	2,475	2,740	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,095	2,400	2,695	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,190	970	1,220	x	x	x
Métis	2,870	1,410	1,460	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	40	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,465	71,140	70,320	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	146,675	73,615	73,065	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,700	750	950	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	144,975	72,865	72,105	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	146,680	73,615	73,060	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,145	545	605	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,105	530	570	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	760	350	410	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	340	175	165	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	15	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	15	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,995	2,880	3,115	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,750	2,755	2,990	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,200	1,510	1,690	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,515	1,225	1,295	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	125	120	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	115	115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	139,535	70,190	69,345	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	146,680	73,615	73,065	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,315	17,835	18,485	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,520	3,260	3,255	x	x	x
Chinese	4,295	2,105	2,190	x	x	x
Black	4,415	2,240	2,175	x	x	x
Filipino	9,230	4,295	4,940	x	x	x
Latin American	3,245	1,600	1,645	x	x	x
Arab	1,690	900	790	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,175	1,610	1,570	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	560	305	255	x	x	x
Korean	665	290	375	x	x	x
Japanese	455	225	225	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	240	265	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,570	775	795	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,355	55,780	54,575	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	146,680	73,620	73,065	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,145	3,425	3,715	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,240	1,995	2,250	x	x	x
Inuit	50	35	15	x	x	x
Métis	3,145	1,540	1,605	x	x	x
Other North American origins	39,175	19,905	19,275	x	x	x
Acadian	160	80	85	x	x	x
American	2,780	1,320	1,460	x	x	x
Canadian	37,420	19,070	18,350	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Québécois	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	35	15	15	x	x	x
European origins	95,810	48,230	47,585	x	x	x
British Isles origins	62,935	31,515	31,420	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	25	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	35,675	17,730	17,945	x	x	x
Irish	23,560	11,420	12,140	x	x	x
Manx	30	30	0	x	x	x
Scottish	28,310	14,005	14,305	x	x	x
Welsh	3,245	1,655	1,590	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,475	2,235	2,240	x	x	x
French origins	14,650	7,165	7,490	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	10	x	x	x
French	14,645	7,165	7,485	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,880	15,470	15,410	x	x	x
Austrian	1,515	715	795	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	760	365	395	x	x	x
Dutch	6,380	3,240	3,135	x	x	x
Flemish	35	20	25	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
German	24,055	12,000	12,055	x	x	x
Luxembourger	35	15	20	x	x	x
Swiss	720	345	370	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	20	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,910	5,400	5,505	x	x	x
Danish	2,105	1,015	1,090	x	x	x
Finnish	705	340	365	x	x	x
Icelandic	990	505	485	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,850	2,455	2,400	x	x	x
Swedish	2,725	1,295	1,430	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	500	265	235	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	25,625	12,515	13,115	x	x	x
Bulgarian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Byelorussian	115	45	75	x	x	x
Czech	850	410	440	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	375	165	215	x	x	x
Estonian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,675	1,300	1,380	x	x	x
Latvian	120	55	70	x	x	x
Lithuanian	185	90	95	x	x	x
Moldovan	120	60	55	x	x	x
Polish	7,290	3,680	3,615	x	x	x
Romanian	1,690	805	885	x	x	x
Russian	4,750	2,210	2,540	x	x	x
Slovak	415	195	220	x	x	x
Ukrainian	11,490	5,555	5,935	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	40	x	x	x
Southern European origins	10,075	5,040	5,040	x	x	x
Albanian	185	90	95	x	x	x
Bosnian	210	105	100	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	735	365	365	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	665	325	340	x	x	x
Italian	4,440	2,285	2,160	x	x	x
Kosovar	30	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Maltese	120	75	45	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,240	635	605	x	x	x
Serbian	325	165	160	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	175	95	75	x	x	x
Spanish	2,490	1,125	1,360	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	65	65	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	880	410	470	x	x	x
Basque	25	10	15	x	x	x
Jewish	370	180	195	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	90	40	50	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	175	205	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,600	810	795	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	20	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	155	70	90	x	x	x
Dominican	25	20	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Jamaican	655	355	305	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	200	110	95	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	70	100	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	135	70	70	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,105	1,930	2,185	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	15	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	110	35	65	x	x	x
Belizean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	260	90	170	x	x	x
Chilean	315	155	165	x	x	x
Colombian	840	350	490	x	x	x
Costa Rican	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	55	0	45	x	x	x
Guatemalan	140	70	70	x	x	x
Guyanese	120	60	65	x	x	x
Hispanic	80	35	45	x	x	x
Honduran	35	30	0	x	x	x
Maya	30	20	10	x	x	x
Mexican	1,010	530	475	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	150	75	80	x	x	x
Panamanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	205	85	115	x	x	x
Salvadorean	280	145	135	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	380	190	195	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	190	95	100	x	x	x
African origins	4,745	2,355	2,390	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,205	610	595	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	110	50	65	x	x	x
Edo	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	15	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	100	70	25	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	70	55	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	590	300	295	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	45	30	15	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	90	25	55	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	20	40	x	x	x
North African origins	1,175	590	585	x	x	x
Algerian	130	60	65	x	x	x
Berber	30	10	20	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	90	35	55	x	x	x
Egyptian	345	170	170	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	130	75	55	x	x	x
Sudanese	470	250	220	x	x	x
Tunisian	40	15	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,570	795	770	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	145	90	50	x	x	x
Ethiopian	430	195	235	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	80	45	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Oromo	30	20	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	50	25	25	x	x	x
South African	315	150	165	x	x	x
Tanzanian	85	25	60	x	x	x
Tigrian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	280	145	135	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	45	40	x	x	x
Other African origins	850	395	450	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	765	350	410	x	x	x
Asian origins	29,335	14,435	14,900	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,190	1,740	1,450	x	x	x
Afghan	280	165	110	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	315	165	145	x	x	x
Armenian	160	105	55	x	x	x
Assyrian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian	400	220	175	x	x	x
Iraqi	360	175	185	x	x	x
Israeli	75	40	35	x	x	x
Jordanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	35	30	15	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	40	25	15	x	x	x
Lebanese	845	480	365	x	x	x
Palestinian	135	65	60	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	205	115	90	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turk	290	145	140	x	x	x
Turkmen	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	35	25	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	80	40	40	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	105	40	65	x	x	x
South Asian origins	6,495	3,260	3,235	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	195	80	115	x	x	x
Bengali	75	25	50	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	4,670	2,330	2,335	x	x	x
Goan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,080	570	510	x	x	x
Punjabi	320	170	155	x	x	x
Sinhalese	40	35	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	235	125	110	x	x	x
Tamil	60	25	35	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	155	75	75	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,765	9,490	10,275	x	x	x
Burmese	100	50	45	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	420	265	155	x	x	x
Chinese	6,045	3,005	3,035	x	x	x
Filipino	9,810	4,555	5,255	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	150	60	90	x	x	x
Japanese	640	310	330	x	x	x
Karen	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	710	310	400	x	x	x
Laotian	200	80	120	x	x	x
Malaysian	85	45	50	x	x	x
Mongolian	180	85	95	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	80	30	45	x	x	x
Thai	125	30	90	x	x	x
Tibetan	45	25	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,940	1,430	1,510	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	110	45	65	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	40	65	x	x	x
Oceania origins	645	255	395	x	x	x
Australian	400	155	250	x	x	x
New Zealander	95	35	60	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	175	75	105	x	x	x
Fijian	100	50	55	x	x	x
Hawaiian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Maori	40	10	30	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,360	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	44,580	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,780	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,360	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	9,875	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	43,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,360	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,030	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,360	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,855	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,805	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,260	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,970	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,365	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,365	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	51,505	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,360	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,350	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,790	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,630	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,410	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	12,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,365	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,860	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,500	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,365	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,265	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,365	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,945	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	14,020	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,440	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,825	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,210	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,745	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,465	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	44,575	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	79.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,798	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	429,276	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,022	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,785	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,519	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	114,330	57,065	57,265	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,535	8,135	7,400	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,465	15,635	15,825	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,325	33,290	34,040	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,215	7,980	2,235	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,100	1,810	1,285	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,115	6,160	955	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,875	10,010	13,865	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,775	1,545	2,225	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,470	13,755	15,715	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	22,285	10,170	12,120	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,600	730	870	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	240	280	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,665	2,365	2,300	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	255	145	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,390	44,205	44,190	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,430	4,155	3,275	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,710	10,845	10,865	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,250	29,200	30,050	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,555	6,740	1,815	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,500	1,485	1,015	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,055	5,265	795	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,745	8,780	11,960	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,230	1,325	1,905	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,720	12,350	14,370	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	20,165	9,130	11,035	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	615	760	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	215	270	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,345	2,175	2,165	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	210	140	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	114,335	57,065	57,265	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,000	23,775	23,225	x	x	x
Education	3,735	805	2,930	x	x	x
13. Education	3,735	810	2,930	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,910	750	1,160	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	270	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,530	485	1,045	x	x	x
Humanities	2,205	815	1,390	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	20	190	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	565	125	445	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	235	450	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	220	95	x	x	x
54. History	245	135	110	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,360	1,775	4,585	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	0	90	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	885	290	595	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	85	890	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,100	185	920	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,065	225	845	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,195	990	1,205	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	15,945	6,155	9,790	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	110	585	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,215	6,040	9,180	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,360	1,245	1,110	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	275	485	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	540	275	265	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	15	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	885	630	255	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	50	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,750	1,925	820	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,315	1,745	570	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	25	120	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	140	120	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,340	16,085	2,255	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	545	325	220	x	x	x
14. Engineering	5,420	4,315	1,105	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,760	3,120	640	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,635	3,530	105	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	3,010	110	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,850	1,790	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,090	555	535	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	330	250	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	230	280	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,470	1,780	7,690	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	420	410	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,520	1,310	7,215	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	50	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,155	1,385	1,775	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,000	470	1,530	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	520	335	190	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	605	550	55	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,390	44,200	44,190	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,145	15,005	14,140	x	x	x
Education	3,175	660	2,520	x	x	x
13. Education	3,175	660	2,520	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,750	670	1,075	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	235	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,420	435	985	x	x	x
Humanities	1,930	700	1,235	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	20	175	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	515	115	405	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	590	190	405	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	180	75	x	x	x
54. History	220	115	105	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,735	1,575	4,160	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	0	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	820	250	565	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	65	830	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	170	835	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	915	185	735	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,975	900	1,075	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	14,240	5,495	8,745	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	95	530	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,600	5,395	8,200	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,030	915	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	235	400	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	235	205	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	740	505	230	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	40	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,555	1,780	770	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,180	1,630	550	x	x	x
25. Library science	125	10	110	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	130	105	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,075	14,005	2,070	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	470	280	190	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,885	3,835	1,050	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,315	2,750	565	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,165	3,060	105	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,685	2,590	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,545	1,490	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	990	480	510	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	280	225	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	200	280	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,130	1,600	6,530	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	780	390	390	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,240	1,160	6,080	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	50	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,700	1,200	1,505	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	400	1,305	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	465	310	160	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	470	45	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	114,335	57,065	57,265	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,000	23,780	23,225	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,330	33,285	34,040	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	52,945	26,265	26,675	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	36,920	18,290	18,630	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	16,025	7,980	8,050	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,385	7,025	7,360	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,775	1,005	770	x	x	x
Philippines	3,470	1,445	2,015	x	x	x
India	1,075	535	540	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,340	800	545	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	570	250	320	x	x	x
France	60	30	30	x	x	x
Other	6,100	2,960	3,135	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,390	44,200	44,190	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	15,005	14,140	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,250	29,200	30,050	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	46,345	23,020	23,325	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	32,370	16,095	16,275	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	13,970	6,920	7,050	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,910	6,180	6,725	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,565	875	690	x	x	x
Philippines	3,220	1,335	1,880	x	x	x
India	975	470	505	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	595	465	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	550	250	305	x	x	x
France	55	25	30	x	x	x
Other	5,470	2,625	2,845	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	114,330	57,065	57,265	x	x	x
In the labour force	89,620	47,440	42,180	x	x	x
Employed	82,225	43,255	38,970	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,400	4,190	3,210	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	24,715	9,625	15,085	x	x	x
Participation rate	78.4	83.1	73.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	71.9	75.8	68.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.3	8.8	7.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	114,330	57,065	57,265	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,955	8,305	13,650	x	x	x
Worked	92,375	48,765	43,610	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	50,885	29,430	21,455	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,490	19,335	22,160	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.6	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	89,620	47,440	42,180	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	600	805	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	88,210	46,840	41,370	x	x	x
Employee	79,185	41,445	37,735	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,025	5,390	3,635	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	89,620	47,440	42,175	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	600	805	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	88,210	46,840	41,375	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	10,810	6,870	3,945	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,420	4,380	12,050	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,835	6,940	1,890	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,340	885	4,460	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,740	2,130	5,610	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,975	830	1,145	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	18,360	7,765	10,600	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,035	14,115	925	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,315	1,120	190	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,375	1,815	560	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	89,620	47,440	42,180	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	600	805	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	88,215	46,840	41,370	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	355	210	145	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,040	3,100	1,945	x	x	x
22 Utilities	980	620	365	x	x	x
23 Construction	10,290	8,595	1,695	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,075	4,550	1,525	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,405	3,025	1,375	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	9,760	4,620	5,145	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,950	3,350	1,600	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,615	1,005	610	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,165	1,100	2,065	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,615	745	870	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,505	4,800	3,710	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	385	135	255	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,325	1,995	1,330	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,365	1,110	3,255	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,305	1,465	7,840	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,890	860	1,030	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,955	1,925	3,025	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,110	1,815	2,300	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,135	1,825	1,305	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	82,225	43,255	38,970	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,400	2,335	3,060	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	280	220	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	11,470	8,740	2,730	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	65,075	31,955	33,115	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,070	31,955	33,115	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	60,575	29,040	31,535	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,030	1,865	1,160	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	835	300	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	330	210	120	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	76,540	40,690	35,845	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,550	34,235	27,310	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,975	1,355	2,615	x	x	x
Public transit	7,840	3,415	4,430	x	x	x
Walked	1,485	580	905	x	x	x
Bicycle	505	380	125	x	x	x
Other method	1,195	730	460	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	76,540	40,695	35,845	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,130	6,855	7,275	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	31,115	16,965	14,150	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	19,515	10,650	8,870	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	6,785	3,520	3,265	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,995	2,710	2,285	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	76,540	40,695	35,850	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,140	4,350	1,790	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	19,295	11,675	7,625	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	23,110	11,710	11,405	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,220	4,975	6,250	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,660	2,765	3,895	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,115	5,225	4,890	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	94,570	49,665	44,900	x	x	x
Single responses	93,780	49,305	44,475	x	x	x
Official languages	93,155	49,030	44,125	x	x	x
English	92,890	48,940	43,950	x	x	x
French	270	95	175	x	x	x
Non-official languages	620	275	345	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	275	345	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	85	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	210	90	125	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	65	35	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	x	x	x
Chinese languages	150	70	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	90	35	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	795	365	430	x	x	x
English and French	215	65	150	x	x	x
English and non-official language	565	290	275	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	94,570	49,665	44,900	x	x	x
None	91,330	48,050	43,275	x	x	x
English	385	160	230	x	x	x
French	970	465	510	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,825	955	865	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	0	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,805	960	850	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	144,365	72,400	71,960	x	x	x
Non-movers	121,820	61,045	60,775	x	x	x
Movers	22,545	11,360	11,190	x	x	x
Non-migrants	17,675	8,980	8,695	x	x	x
Migrants	4,870	2,380	2,495	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,420	1,680	1,740	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,805	880	925	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,615	795	820	x	x	x
External migrants	1,450	695	755	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	134,355	67,300	67,060	x	x	x
Non-movers	65,720	33,080	32,640	x	x	x
Movers	68,640	34,225	34,415	x	x	x
Non-migrants	46,985	23,810	23,180	x	x	x
Migrants	21,655	10,420	11,240	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,730	7,240	7,490	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,105	2,995	3,110	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	8,625	4,245	4,380	x	x	x
External migrants	6,920	3,180	3,750	x	x	x