Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta and New Norway, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]			New Norway, VL Alberta [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : New Norway, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	135,730	...	...	320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,189	...	...	283	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	23.2	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,543	...	...	136	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	126	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,107.4	...	...	287.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.56	...	...	1.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	135,730	68,425	67,305	315	160	155
0 to 14 years	31,745	16,340	15,405	65	30	30
0 to 4 years	10,870	5,545	5,325	15	10	10
5 to 9 years	11,175	5,755	5,415	25	10	15
10 to 14 years	9,705	5,040	4,665	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	93,830	47,275	46,555	210	105	105
15 to 19 years	8,985	4,635	4,350	15	10	10
20 to 24 years	8,445	4,365	4,075	25	15	10
25 to 29 years	10,770	5,290	5,480	25	10	10
30 to 34 years	12,920	6,285	6,640	25	10	10
35 to 39 years	12,350	6,125	6,225	15	10	5
40 to 44 years	10,845	5,540	5,300	20	15	10
45 to 49 years	9,115	4,755	4,355	15	5	10
50 to 54 years	8,025	4,145	3,885	25	10	15
55 to 59 years	6,860	3,465	3,390	25	15	10
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,665	2,855	25	15	10
65 years and over	10,155	4,805	5,345	45	25	20
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,110	2,155	15	10	10
70 to 74 years	2,570	1,245	1,325	5	5	5
75 to 79 years	1,560	705	850	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	915	425	490	0	0	0
85 years and over	840	320	525	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	545	220	325	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	225	75	155	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	23.9	22.9	20.6	18.8	19.4
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.1	69.2	66.7	65.6	67.7
65 years and over	7.5	7.0	7.9	14.3	15.6	12.9
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	33.5	33.2	33.9	39.1	39.9	38.4
Median age of the population	33.1	32.9	33.4	38.7	40.2	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	125	...	...
Single-detached house	26,270	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,930	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,775	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,355	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,080	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	130	...	...
1 person	5,010	...	...	25	...	...
2 persons	9,120	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	7,385	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	8,260	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	9,445	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,115	...	...	320	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,985	52,080	51,900	255	135	125
Married or living common law	64,970	32,680	32,295	170	85	85
Married	58,520	29,465	29,055	140	70	70
Living common law	6,445	3,210	3,240	30	15	15
Not married and not living common law	39,015	19,405	19,610	85	45	40
Never married	28,670	15,975	12,695	60	40	20
Separated	2,190	935	1,260	5	5	0
Divorced	4,770	1,840	2,925	10	5	10
Widowed	3,385	650	2,730	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,270	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	12,895	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	8,705	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	9,535	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	5,130	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,270	...	...	100	...	...
Total couple families	30,965	...	...	85	...	...
Married couples	27,740	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	3,220	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,305	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	1,110	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,965	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	9,910	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	21,055	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	7,135	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	9,000	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	4,920	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,305	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,985	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,095	9,265	7,820	35	25	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	125	...	...
One-census-family households	28,335	...	...	95	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,845	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,490	...	...	50	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,730	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,155	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	5,010	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,150	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135,460	68,305	67,150	320	160	155
English only	122,085	62,400	59,685	310	160	155
French only	155	65	95	0	0	0
English and French	5,450	2,690	2,760	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	7,770	3,155	4,615	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135,455	68,310	67,150	315	165	155
English	125,340	63,910	61,430	315	160	155
French	1,585	855	730	0	5	0
English and French	910	460	450	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	7,625	3,080	4,540	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,040	1,085	950	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,455	68,305	67,150	320	165	155
Single responses	127,730	64,440	63,290	315	165	155
Official languages	57,685	29,730	27,950	285	150	140
English	56,325	28,970	27,355	285	145	140
French	1,360	765	595	0	5	0
Non-official languages	70,045	34,710	35,340	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	69,980	34,680	35,305	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,210	2,195	2,015	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	455	240	215	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	220	120	100	0	0	0
Somali	220	115	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,730	1,940	1,795	0	0	0
Amharic	800	390	405	0	0	0
Arabic	2,480	1,315	1,160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	360	180	175	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,685	780	900	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,610	750	860	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,915	4,030	4,885	0	0	0
Bikol	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	365	175	190	5	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	160	75	90	0	0	0
Ilocano	490	220	270	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	30	0	0	5
Pangasinan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,635	3,445	4,190	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	60	0	0	0
Creole languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,275	675	600	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	705	365	340	0	0	0
Tamil	390	215	180	0	0	0
Telugu	135	75	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	47,100	23,740	23,360	20	10	10
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	905	440	465	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	430	455	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	280	140	135	0	0	0
Russian	170	70	100	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	260	280	15	10	5
Afrikaans	15	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Dutch	100	60	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	170	210	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	41,805	21,100	20,705	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	38,630	19,490	19,135	5	0	5
Bengali	1,370	695	670	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,510	760	755	0	0	0
Hindi	2,195	1,105	1,085	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	25	15	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	90	45	40	0	0	0
Nepali	1,135	590	550	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	24,350	12,310	12,045	0	0	0
Sindhi	465	225	235	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	55	70	0	0	0
Urdu	7,330	3,670	3,660	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,685	1,355	1,330	0	0	0
Kurdish	380	185	185	0	0	0
Pashto	855	430	425	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,455	735	715	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	495	255	240	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,760	1,895	1,870	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	110	120	0	0	0
Romanian	140	80	65	0	0	0
Spanish	3,180	1,590	1,590	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	45	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,170	605	565	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	120	70	55	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	25	0	0	0
Swahili	200	95	110	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	240	130	115	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	220	110	110	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	215	110	110	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	60	65	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,550	2,170	2,375	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,380	2,085	2,295	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,725	1,325	1,400	0	0	0
Hakka	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,225	570	655	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	150	60	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	190	80	105	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	80	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,730	3,870	3,860	0	5	0
English and French	275	135	135	0	0	5
English and non-official language	7,250	3,635	3,620	0	5	0
French and non-official language	135	70	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	25	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,455	68,310	67,150	320	160	155
Single responses	116,975	59,110	57,865	310	160	150
Official languages	68,490	34,985	33,510	305	155	145
English	67,775	34,590	33,185	305	160	145
French	720	395	325	0	0	0
Non-official languages	48,480	24,130	24,350	10	10	5
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,445	24,110	24,335	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,805	1,445	1,360	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	310	160	150	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	160	75	80	0	0	0
Somali	145	75	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,485	1,275	1,205	0	0	0
Amharic	590	300	290	0	0	0
Arabic	1,555	800	760	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	155	125	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,040	500	545	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,000	475	525	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,055	2,385	2,670	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	150	80	75	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	200	95	105	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,590	2,160	2,430	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	905	480	425	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	510	265	245	0	0	0
Tamil	300	165	135	0	0	0
Telugu	70	45	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	34,360	17,255	17,105	5	5	0
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	170	175	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	31,710	15,925	15,785	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	29,655	14,920	14,740	0	0	0
Bengali	1,030	520	510	0	0	0
Gujarati	995	500	500	0	0	0
Hindi	1,435	745	690	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	850	435	415	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,685	9,905	9,775	0	0	0
Sindhi	225	105	120	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Urdu	5,285	2,630	2,655	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,775	870	905	0	0	0
Kurdish	250	130	125	0	0	0
Pashto	550	270	280	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	970	470	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	1,110	1,100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Spanish	2,000	1,005	995	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	460	225	235	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Dinka	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,250	1,560	1,695	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,120	1,495	1,625	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,950	935	1,020	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	900	440	465	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	160	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Burmese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	18,485	9,200	9,285	5	0	5
English and French	220	125	95	0	0	5
English and non-official language	18,045	8,985	9,060	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	65	95	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,455	68,310	67,150	320	165	155
None	100,865	51,050	49,820	300	155	145
English	17,665	9,010	8,660	0	0	0
French	765	365	395	0	0	5
Non-official language	15,485	7,535	7,950	15	10	5
Aboriginal	60	30	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,425	7,505	7,920	15	10	5
English and French	105	55	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	485	260	225	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,375	51,860	51,515	255	130	125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,340	48,525	47,815	245	130	115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,405	40,253	27,608	39,040	47,744	30,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,345	48,525	47,825	245	125	120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,765	36,144	25,928	35,712	41,216	29,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,540	45,710	40,835	220	120	100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,191	40,600	27,586	37,760	47,808	30,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,205	24,665	36,545	155	70	85
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,655	1,015	3,856	7,376	8,208	7,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,005	42,485	37,520	200	110	85
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,255	40,132	28,477	39,040	49,024	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,270	51,755	51,515	245	120	125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,390	48,465	47,930	230	110	115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,808	47,212	34,331	42,679	42,015	43,330
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,400	48,470	47,925	230	115	115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,133	40,011	30,200	36,326	35,103	37,526
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,375	45,515	40,865	210	105	105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,389	47,629	34,440	41,824	40,854	42,788
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,975	24,495	36,480	130	50	80
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,880	4,917	6,526	7,577	9,181	6,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,955	42,405	37,550	185	95	90
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,169	46,775	34,838	42,344	42,779	41,894
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,265	51,755	51,515	240	120	125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,960	19,685	14,275	65	25	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,228	56,054	45,938	65,549	0	58,158
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,516	62,059	51,252	72,938	82,806	64,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	94.7	85.5	91.2	89.1	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.4	86.4	79.2	80.4	86.2	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	5.3	14.5	11.7	8.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,375	51,855	51,515	255	130	125
Without total income	7,040	3,335	3,700	10	5	5
With total income	96,340	48,525	47,815	245	125	120
Percentage with total income	93.2	93.6	92.8	96.1	96.2	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,355	6,160	9,200	30	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	15,650	6,730	8,915	35	15	20
$20,000 to $29,999	13,070	5,655	7,415	30	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	11,690	5,490	6,200	30	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	10,950	5,775	5,175	30	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	8,465	4,755	3,715	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,170	3,730	2,435	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,500	2,955	1,545	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,080	2,075	1,000	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,475	740	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	5,190	3,725	1,465	20	15	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,945	2,770	1,175	15	10	0
$150,000 and over	1,245	960	290	0	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,375	51,860	51,515	255	130	120
Without after-tax income	7,025	3,335	3,695	15	5	10
With after-tax income	96,345	48,525	47,820	245	125	115
Percentage with after-tax income	93.2	93.6	92.8	96.1	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,460	6,200	9,260	30	15	20
$10,000 to $19,999	16,345	7,090	9,255	35	10	20
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,620	8,615	45	20	25
$30,000 to $39,999	14,490	7,220	7,270	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	12,460	6,875	5,585	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	8,410	5,055	3,355	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	5,380	3,510	1,870	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,265	2,190	1,080	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	5,310	3,775	1,530	20	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,340	680	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	790	330	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,640	525	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,375	51,860	51,515	255	130	120
Without employment income	23,375	9,375	14,000	60	20	35
With employment income	80,005	42,480	37,515	200	110	85
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.9	72.8	78.4	84.6	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,740	3,420	4,325	30	15	15
$5,000 to $9,999	6,275	2,745	3,530	15	5	5
$10,000 to $19,999	11,590	5,520	6,070	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	10,310	4,680	5,630	20	10	10
$30,000 to $39,999	9,570	4,765	4,815	15	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	9,010	4,810	4,200	20	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	4,145	3,070	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,235	3,315	1,925	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	2,610	1,285	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	9,150	6,470	2,680	30	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,840	855	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,325	645	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,300	1,175	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,129	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,939	...	...	66,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,010	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,221	...	...	41,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,285	...	...	38,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,205	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,134	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,685	...	...	78,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,230	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,276	...	...	79,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,336	...	...	67,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,059	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,827	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,230	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,000	...	...	95,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,665	...	...	81,427	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	125	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	755	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	0	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,100	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,960	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,685	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,935	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,175	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,245	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,335	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	130	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	530	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	840	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,645	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,550	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,650	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,330	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,555	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,285	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,240	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,493	...	...	78,251	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,943	...	...	79,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,460	...	...	63,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,675	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,291	...	...	106,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,098	...	...	92,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,273	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,526	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,250	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,395	...	...	96,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,672	...	...	81,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,730	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,529	...	...	90,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,005	...	...	76,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,590	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,831	...	...	103,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,536	...	...	89,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,425	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,646	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,362	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,820	7,045	4,775	25	15	10
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,161	42,232	37,322	39,552	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,903	37,651	33,581	35,328	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,735	7,020	4,710	40	20	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,917	48,965	46,356	36,641	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,200	40,927	39,117	32,400	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,115	68,195	66,920	320	165	155
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,400	35,655	35,740	140	70	70
In the bottom decile	11,160	5,675	5,485	20	15	10
In the second decile	12,060	5,950	6,110	30	15	15
In the third decile	15,025	7,395	7,630	15	10	10
In the fourth decile	16,115	8,055	8,060	35	25	15
In the fifth decile	17,035	8,585	8,450	30	15	15
In the top half of the distribution	63,715	32,540	31,180	175	90	85
In the sixth decile	15,980	8,015	7,965	45	20	25
In the seventh decile	14,870	7,580	7,290	35	15	20
In the eighth decile	13,700	7,075	6,625	35	25	20
In the ninth decile	11,675	5,965	5,715	30	15	15
In the top decile	7,490	3,910	3,580	20	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	135,115	68,195	66,920	320	160	155
0 to 17 years	37,150	19,130	18,020	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	13,140	6,715	6,425	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	88,325	44,430	43,895	200	105	95
65 years and over	9,645	4,640	5,005	45	25	20
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	7,300	7,425	35	15	20
0 to 17 years	6,070	3,115	2,960	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	2,210	1,140	1,070	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	7,915	3,875	4,040	20	15	5
65 years and over	745	310	430	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.9	10.7	11.1	10.9	9.4	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.4	20.0	14.3	28.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.0	16.7	0.0	0.0	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.7	9.2	10.0	14.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.7	8.6	11.1	0.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,500	6,865	6,635	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,560	2,440	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,810	925	885	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,970	4,075	3,895	10	5	5
65 years and over	530	225	305	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	4.7	6.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.4	13.5	6.7	14.3	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.8	13.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.9	5.0	4.8	5.3
65 years and over (%)	5.5	4.8	6.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,115	68,210	66,900	275	135	140
Official languages	127,360	64,935	62,430	270	135	140
English	127,175	64,855	62,320	275	130	140
French	5,695	2,845	2,850	10	10	10
Non-official languages	85,415	42,310	43,100	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	25	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	35	10	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85,295	42,265	43,030	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,395	3,300	3,090	0	0	0
Berber languages	35	35	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	745	385	360	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	345	190	160	0	0	0
Somali	400	200	205	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,755	2,970	2,790	0	0	0
Amharic	1,260	670	595	0	0	0
Arabic	4,075	2,080	1,995	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	505	265	240	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,260	1,015	1,245	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	975	1,210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,385	5,100	6,280	10	0	10
Bikol	30	20	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	660	320	340	0	0	10
Fijian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	215	75	145	0	0	0
Ilocano	680	305	375	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	70	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,835	4,825	6,010	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	165	75	90	0	0	0
Creole languages	295	135	160	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	185	75	115	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,710	915	790	0	0	0
Kannada	55	30	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	820	445	375	0	0	0
Tamil	695	375	320	0	0	0
Telugu	220	115	105	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	56,285	28,500	27,790	20	10	15
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,075	535	545	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,065	530	535	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	310	160	155	0	0	0
Russian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Serbian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	875	395	480	10	0	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	175	95	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	625	295	330	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	49,450	25,150	24,295	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	46,920	23,815	23,105	0	0	0
Bengali	1,660	840	820	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,175	1,095	1,085	0	0	0
Hindi	11,060	5,605	5,455	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	25	15	0	0	0
Konkani	50	35	20	0	0	0
Marathi	225	115	110	0	0	0
Nepali	1,375	740	640	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	29,980	15,225	14,755	0	0	0
Sindhi	785	355	430	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Urdu	11,045	5,650	5,400	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,975	1,525	1,455	0	0	0
Kurdish	455	235	220	0	0	0
Pashto	1,145	585	565	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,550	825	725	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	545	290	255	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,105	2,540	2,560	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	220	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	420	210	210	15	10	10
Romanian	230	120	105	0	0	0
Spanish	4,155	2,060	2,095	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	90	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,240	1,100	1,140	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	290	145	150	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	55	35	20	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	240	110	125	0	0	0
Lingala	100	45	55	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	95	50	50	0	0	0
Swahili	510	250	255	0	0	0
Wolof	85	65	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	495	245	250	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	440	180	260	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	230	95	130	0	0	0
Dinka	70	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	155	55	105	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	105	70	15	10	10
American Sign Language	90	55	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	35	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,010	2,365	2,645	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,920	2,320	2,600	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,300	1,540	1,760	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,845	825	1,020	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	130	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	125	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Lao	50	30	20	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	75	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	115	90	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,110	68,215	66,900	275	135	140
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,940	54,445	52,495	265	130	135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	32,395	16,820	15,580	45	30	25
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,545	37,630	36,915	220	105	115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	28,170	13,765	14,405	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,110	68,215	66,900	275	135	140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,740	33,545	31,195	245	125	120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	67,700	33,195	34,505	30	15	15
Before 1981	4,685	2,415	2,275	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	4,820	2,365	2,455	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	12,045	5,845	6,200	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	26,990	13,185	13,805	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	11,665	5,810	5,855	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	15,325	7,375	7,945	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	19,155	9,390	9,770	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,670	1,475	1,195	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	67,700	33,195	34,505	30	15	15
Under 5 years	5,400	2,715	2,680	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	10,235	5,240	4,990	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	15,385	6,920	8,465	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	28,210	14,320	13,885	10	0	10
45 years and over	8,475	3,995	4,480	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	67,700	33,195	34,505	30	15	15
Americas	4,620	2,170	2,450	10	0	0
Brazil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	565	255	315	0	0	0
El Salvador	540	290	255	0	0	0
Guyana	140	60	80	0	0	0
Haiti	70	30	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	770	355	420	0	0	0
Mexico	390	180	215	0	0	0
Peru	95	45	50	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	110	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	680	260	415	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,145	575	570	10	0	0
Europe	2,885	1,445	1,445	15	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	70	60	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	30	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	220	100	120	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	180	115	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	75	50	0	0	0
Poland	220	100	120	0	0	0
Portugal	170	75	95	10	0	0
Romania	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	30	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	455	485	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	335	165	175	0	0	10
Africa	6,230	3,170	3,055	0	0	0
Algeria	80	55	25	0	0	0
Egypt	210	95	120	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,085	595	495	0	0	0
Kenya	390	185	205	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,110	590	520	0	0	0
Somalia	210	105	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,055	1,515	1,540	0	0	0
Asia	53,360	26,115	27,250	0	0	0
Afghanistan	1,245	645	605	0	0	0
Bangladesh	1,225	605	620	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,095	920	1,170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	500	265	240	0	0	0
India	22,735	11,375	11,365	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	60	0	0	0
Iraq	755	360	395	0	0	0
Japan	90	20	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	70	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	660	360	305	0	0	0
Pakistan	7,760	4,010	3,755	0	0	0
Philippines	10,325	4,625	5,695	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	290	150	140	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	310	170	145	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,095	960	1,140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,910	1,485	1,430	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	610	300	310	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,155	9,385	9,770	0	0	0
Americas	735	365	370	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	130	65	65	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	65	40	0	0	0
Mexico	175	80	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	40	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	110	55	0	0	0
Europe	260	135	125	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	35	0	0	0
Africa	1,810	935	870	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	175	65	110	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	65	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	85	45	45	0	0	0
Eritrea	130	80	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	270	155	120	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	580	320	260	0	0	0
Somalia	25	10	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	430	195	240	0	0	0
Asia	16,315	7,925	8,390	0	0	0
Afghanistan	245	135	110	0	0	0
Bangladesh	230	100	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	455	215	240	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	0	0	0
India	7,055	3,530	3,525	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	190	80	105	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	805	415	390	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,940	935	1,005	0	0	0
Philippines	4,225	1,930	2,290	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	90	55	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	20	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	250	145	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	65	50	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	165	65	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	175	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	30	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,115	68,210	66,900	275	135	140
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70,960	34,965	35,995	30	15	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,015	17,100	15,915	15	10	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,140	16,145	14,995	225	115	115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	63,855	31,225	32,635	20	15	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	28,245	14,350	13,885	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,930	6,840	4,085	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	17,315	7,515	9,800	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	24,735	10,805	13,935	20	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10,315	5,775	4,535	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	565	285	275	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,110	68,215	66,895	275	135	140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,330	1,730	1,595	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,260	1,680	1,580	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,685	865	810	10	0	10
Métis	1,570	815	755	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	35	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	131,780	66,480	65,300	260	125	135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,110	68,215	66,900	275	135	140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,335	660	670	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	133,780	67,555	66,225	265	130	135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,110	68,210	66,895	275	140	140
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	950	505	445	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	920	490	435	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	720	365	350	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	205	120	80	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,125	1,510	1,615	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,395	1,505	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,645	800	845	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	590	660	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	115	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	110	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,035	66,195	64,835	255	125	135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,110	68,215	66,895	275	135	140
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	93,910	47,065	46,850	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50,290	25,665	24,625	0	0	0
Chinese	5,220	2,560	2,660	0	0	0
Black	9,705	4,935	4,765	10	10	0
Filipino	13,040	6,050	6,990	10	0	10
Latin American	3,365	1,685	1,685	0	0	0
Arab	3,780	1,915	1,865	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,015	1,420	1,600	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,535	1,355	1,180	0	0	0
Korean	230	100	130	0	0	0
Japanese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	610	300	310	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,905	985	920	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,200	21,145	20,050	255	125	130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,110	68,215	66,900	275	135	140
North American Aboriginal origins	4,080	2,020	2,060	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,620	1,300	1,320	10	0	10
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,695	840	855	10	10	0
Other North American origins	18,890	9,780	9,105	65	40	25
Acadian	90	60	25	0	0	0
American	980	430	545	0	10	0
Canadian	18,030	9,375	8,660	65	40	25
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	36,315	18,365	17,945	225	105	120
British Isles origins	22,020	11,180	10,845	155	65	95
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	11,860	5,955	5,905	110	40	70
Irish	8,355	4,170	4,190	30	15	15
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,980	5,020	4,955	80	35	45
Welsh	945	420	535	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,550	690	865	0	0	0
French origins	5,555	2,770	2,780	20	15	10
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,550	2,770	2,780	20	15	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,830	5,765	6,060	80	35	40
Austrian	490	240	250	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Dutch	2,680	1,375	1,305	15	0	10
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,265	4,445	4,820	65	25	35
Luxembourger	15	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	280	135	140	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,830	1,775	2,055	95	35	65
Danish	745	375	375	20	0	15
Finnish	200	110	90	0	10	0
Icelandic	270	150	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,905	860	1,040	55	25	35
Swedish	860	350	510	20	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	85	140	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,110	3,935	4,175	40	15	25
Bulgarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	130	125	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	40	75	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,140	570	565	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,140	1,025	1,110	15	10	0
Romanian	430	225	210	0	0	0
Russian	1,470	645	825	0	0	10
Slovak	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,565	1,750	1,815	35	15	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,715	2,830	2,885	15	15	0
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	150	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	110	130	0	0	0
Italian	2,010	1,030	980	10	10	0
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	805	420	385	10	10	0
Serbian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	2,200	1,030	1,175	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	325	155	170	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	45	80	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	95	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,500	1,220	1,280	10	10	0
Antiguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	10	10	0
Grenadian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,510	720	790	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	140	120	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	90	35	50	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	95	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	145	60	85	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,010	2,025	1,985	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	70	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Chilean	510	260	255	0	0	0
Colombian	705	315	390	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	290	150	140	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	55	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Honduran	90	35	55	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	775	400	370	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	190	100	85	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Peruvian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	670	385	285	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	90	50	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	290	135	150	0	0	0
African origins	8,940	4,555	4,385	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,750	1,390	1,360	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	210	85	125	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Edo	60	40	25	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	455	210	240	0	0	0
Guinean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ibo	110	60	50	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,075	545	535	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	100	80	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	135	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	45	65	0	0	0
North African origins	1,325	655	670	0	0	0
Algerian	130	85	50	0	0	0
Berber	20	20	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Libyan	55	25	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	675	335	340	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	15	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	40	55	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,220	1,650	1,570	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	85	45	35	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	35	25	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	505	245	255	0	0	0
Ethiopian	1,330	705	620	0	0	0
Harari	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	185	95	90	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	480	250	225	0	0	0
South African	75	30	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tigrian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	180	80	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,730	890	840	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	145	60	80	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,580	825	760	0	0	0
Asian origins	79,280	39,680	39,605	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,205	3,760	3,440	0	0	0
Afghan	2,200	1,165	1,025	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	605	340	260	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iranian	400	220	175	0	0	0
Iraqi	775	375	400	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	390	200	185	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,940	965	980	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	290	140	145	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	460	235	225	0	0	0
Tajik	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	135	75	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	50	35	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	135	65	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	49,400	25,265	24,135	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	880	440	435	0	0	0
Bengali	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bhutanese	150	80	70	0	0	0
East Indian	35,800	18,235	17,560	0	0	0
Goan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	60	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	260	110	150	0	0	0
Nepali	965	515	445	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,450	3,765	3,685	0	0	0
Punjabi	5,330	2,755	2,575	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	385	205	180	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,080	560	520	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,970	10,850	12,120	10	0	10
Burmese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese	7,060	3,425	3,630	0	0	0
Filipino	13,685	6,370	7,315	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Japanese	375	185	185	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	150	0	0	0
Laotian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	155	80	70	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	125	40	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,590	1,250	1,335	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	415	205	210	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	415	205	210	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	215	195	0	0	0
Australian	30	10	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	345	175	165	0	0	0
Fijian	325	170	155	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,230	...	...	120	...	...
Owner	30,390	...	...	95	...	...
Renter	8,835	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,230	...	...	120	...	...
Condominium	6,465	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	32,760	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,225	...	...	125	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,260	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,865	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,295	...	...	45	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,705	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,225	...	...	125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,900	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	8,055	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	7,485	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	5,810	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,975	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,225	...	...	125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,795	...	...	120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,225	...	...	120	...	...
Suitable	34,810	...	...	120	...	...
Not suitable	4,420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,225	...	...	120	...	...
1960 or before	250	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,755	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,715	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,595	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,065	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,470	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,230	...	...	120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,955	...	...	110	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,270	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,230	...	...	125	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,535	...	...	90	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,945	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,745	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,225	...	...	120	...	...
15 to 24 years	675	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,655	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,250	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,245	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,325	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,020	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,080	...	...	120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,595	...	...	100	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,390	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	83.1	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,709	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,642	...	...	852	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,495	...	...	170,914	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	412,792	...	...	187,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,835	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,265	51,755	51,510	245	120	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,140	10,335	10,800	50	35	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,905	16,675	15,230	70	30	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,220	24,740	25,480	125	60	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,350	4,570	1,785	45	40	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,570	1,145	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,640	3,000	640	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,355	7,060	9,285	40	0	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,040	1,390	1,650	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,475	11,720	12,755	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	16,930	7,870	9,060	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,225	650	580	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	550	245	305	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,355	2,680	2,670	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	270	145	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,350	38,130	38,220	170	85	85
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,245	5,580	5,670	20	15	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,485	11,095	10,390	60	25	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,620	21,450	22,165	80	45	35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,870	1,400	40	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,310	920	10	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,040	2,555	485	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,515	5,815	7,705	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,485	1,110	1,375	0	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,350	10,660	11,690	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	15,225	7,045	8,185	10	0	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	565	540	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,135	2,575	2,565	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,265	51,755	51,515	240	120	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,045	27,010	26,035	120	60	60
Education	2,305	420	1,885	10	0	10
13. Education	2,305	420	1,885	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	480	575	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	80	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	775	285	495	0	0	0
Humanities	3,545	1,400	2,150	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	110	195	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	550	160	390	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,020	795	1,225	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	40	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	150	70	0	0	0
54. History	300	125	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,360	1,395	2,965	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	145	285	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	100	615	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	785	210	575	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	475	75	395	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,860	830	1,025	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,700	5,030	6,665	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	115	445	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,125	4,905	6,215	0	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,335	1,095	1,240	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	775	260	510	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	650	275	375	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	800	530	265	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	25	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,805	1,145	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,525	1,615	910	0	0	0
25. Library science	95	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	155	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,370	10,005	1,365	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	300	205	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,925	3,300	620	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	1,885	425	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,685	85	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,115	2,030	80	10	10	0
48. Precision production	945	895	55	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	430	280	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	350	195	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	80	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,615	1,545	6,070	30	10	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	155	140	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,235	1,345	5,895	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,140	1,130	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	445	945	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	215	130	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	460	55	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,355	38,130	38,225	165	80	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,730	16,675	16,055	85	35	45
Education	1,900	330	1,570	15	0	10
13. Education	1,905	330	1,570	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	930	415	515	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	680	230	450	0	10	0
Humanities	3,200	1,230	1,970	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	95	175	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	505	145	360	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,835	705	1,130	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	45	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	130	55	0	0	0
54. History	270	100	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,775	1,230	2,540	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	85	545	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	635	155	480	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	400	70	330	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,645	750	895	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,290	4,350	5,935	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	105	400	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,770	4,235	5,540	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,025	940	1,085	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	670	230	445	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	240	310	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	445	250	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,715	1,655	1,060	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,340	1,485	855	0	0	0
25. Library science	80	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	140	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,835	8,645	1,185	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	230	165	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,530	2,950	580	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,550	340	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,485	75	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,755	75	15	15	0
48. Precision production	795	745	50	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	375	260	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	305	180	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	70	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,450	1,310	5,135	20	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	130	120	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,130	1,145	4,985	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	970	900	0	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,130	385	750	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	180	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	395	50	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,265	51,755	51,515	245	120	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,045	27,005	26,035	115	60	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,220	24,745	25,480	125	60	65
Location of study inside Canada	27,865	13,685	14,180	120	60	60
Same as province or territory of residence	21,015	10,045	10,970	100	45	55
Different than province or territory of residence	6,850	3,640	3,210	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,355	11,055	11,300	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	480	295	0	0	0
Philippines	5,085	2,150	2,940	0	0	0
India	7,990	4,130	3,860	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	620	365	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	490	245	240	0	0	0
France	85	65	20	0	0	0
Other	7,310	3,625	3,685	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,355	38,130	38,225	165	85	80
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,730	16,675	16,055	85	35	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,625	21,455	22,165	85	50	35
Location of study inside Canada	23,140	11,450	11,685	80	45	35
Same as province or territory of residence	17,285	8,350	8,940	65	35	30
Different than province or territory of residence	5,850	3,100	2,755	20	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,480	10,005	10,480	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	420	275	0	0	0
Philippines	4,765	1,990	2,775	0	0	0
India	7,390	3,770	3,620	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	280	205	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	435	210	225	0	0	0
France	80	60	20	0	0	0
Other	6,635	3,270	3,365	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,265	51,755	51,515	240	120	125
In the labour force	75,930	41,320	34,605	170	75	95
Employed	68,560	37,480	31,075	155	65	85
Unemployed	7,375	3,840	3,535	20	0	0
Not in the labour force	27,340	10,430	16,905	75	45	30
Participation rate	73.5	79.8	67.2	70.8	62.5	76.0
Employment rate	66.4	72.4	60.3	64.6	54.2	68.0
Unemployment rate	9.7	9.3	10.2	11.8	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,265	51,750	51,515	245	120	120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,625	10,065	16,560	60	30	30
Worked	76,640	41,690	34,955	180	90	90
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,105	20,535	14,575	65	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,535	21,155	20,380	120	65	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.8	41.3	37.8	34.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,930	41,320	34,605	165	70	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,205	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,410	165	70	95
Employee	66,950	35,380	31,575	155	65	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	5,095	1,835	10	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,930	41,320	34,605	170	70	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,205	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,410	165	70	95
0 Management occupations	5,080	3,190	1,890	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	3,620	7,415	35	0	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,125	4,095	1,025	0	0	10
3 Health occupations	4,455	785	3,665	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,965	1,300	3,670	25	10	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	405	445	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	22,305	9,535	12,775	40	15	25
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,280	14,960	1,320	30	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	710	570	135	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,080	2,005	1,070	0	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,930	41,320	34,610	170	70	95
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,200	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,405	170	70	95
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	125	140	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,915	1,125	785	10	10	0
22 Utilities	395	245	150	10	10	10
23 Construction	6,815	6,115	700	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,815	3,400	1,410	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,740	1,880	855	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	9,990	4,855	5,135	20	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,840	6,845	2,000	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,545	845	695	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,215	775	1,435	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,210	720	495	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,165	2,435	1,730	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	60	70	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,975	2,950	2,030	0	0	10
61 Educational services	2,495	825	1,665	15	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	7,820	1,140	6,675	30	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,015	535	480	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	7,075	2,770	4,305	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,180	1,545	1,635	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,290	1,285	1,000	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,555	37,480	31,075	155	65	90
Worked at home	2,320	1,075	1,240	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	210	185	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	12,465	9,800	2,670	40	20	20
Worked at usual place	53,560	26,420	27,145	115	50	65
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,565	26,420	27,145	115	55	65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	48,660	23,540	25,120	10	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,990	2,235	1,760	70	30	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	710	520	185	35	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	205	130	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,030	36,220	29,810	150	65	85
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,625	29,495	19,125	135	65	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,015	1,305	2,715	0	0	0
Public transit	11,545	4,515	7,035	0	0	0
Walked	905	345	565	15	10	10
Bicycle	145	115	35	0	0	0
Other method	790	445	345	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,030	36,220	29,810	150	65	85
Less than 15 minutes	9,150	4,570	4,585	25	10	15
15 to 29 minutes	25,785	14,600	11,190	85	25	60
30 to 44 minutes	19,860	11,425	8,430	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	5,970	3,080	2,890	15	10	0
60 minutes and over	5,265	2,550	2,715	15	15	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,030	36,215	29,810	150	65	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,540	3,590	1,945	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,505	7,710	5,795	40	25	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,960	7,675	7,280	55	25	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,390	4,835	4,560	20	10	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,590	3,675	3,920	15	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,050	8,735	6,315	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	79,375	42,930	36,450	185	90	95
Single responses	77,230	41,775	35,455	185	90	95
Official languages	75,130	40,570	34,565	180	85	95
English	75,025	40,515	34,510	180	90	95
French	110	55	55	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,095	1,205	895	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	1,205	895	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	40	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,395	855	540	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,310	820	490	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	810	490	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	730	405	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	235	235	0	0	0
Chinese languages	475	235	235	0	0	0
Cantonese	350	170	180	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,155	990	0	0	0
English and French	135	60	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,980	1,080	900	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	79,375	42,930	36,450	185	90	95
None	73,500	39,560	33,940	180	90	90
English	725	450	275	0	0	0
French	440	225	215	0	0	10
Non-official language	4,660	2,665	1,990	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,655	2,660	1,995	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,090	67,125	65,965	275	135	140
Non-movers	110,960	55,755	55,205	255	135	115
Movers	22,130	11,370	10,760	20	0	20
Non-migrants	16,685	8,685	8,005	0	0	10
Migrants	5,440	2,685	2,755	15	0	10
Internal migrants	2,395	1,215	1,180	15	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	965	480	480	15	0	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,435	735	700	0	0	0
External migrants	3,045	1,470	1,575	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,285	62,505	61,780	260	130	130
Non-movers	63,210	31,625	31,585	170	90	80
Movers	61,075	30,880	30,195	95	40	50
Non-migrants	35,870	18,105	17,765	15	0	20
Migrants	25,205	12,775	12,430	75	40	35
Internal migrants	9,770	5,175	4,595	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,580	1,330	1,250	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	7,190	3,840	3,345	0	0	0
External migrants	15,435	7,600	7,835	0	0	0