Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Sachsa 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Sachsa 4, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Sachsa 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	135,730	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,189	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	23.2	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,543	...	...	2	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,107.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.56	...	...	0.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	135,730	68,425	67,305	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	31,745	16,340	15,405	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	10,870	5,545	5,325	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	11,175	5,755	5,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	9,705	5,040	4,665	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	93,830	47,275	46,555	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,985	4,635	4,350	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,445	4,365	4,075	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	10,770	5,290	5,480	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	12,920	6,285	6,640	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	12,350	6,125	6,225	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	10,845	5,540	5,300	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,115	4,755	4,355	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,025	4,145	3,885	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,860	3,465	3,390	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,665	2,855	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,155	4,805	5,345	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,110	2,155	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,570	1,245	1,325	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,560	705	850	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	915	425	490	x	x	x
85 years and over	840	320	525	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	545	220	325	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	225	75	155	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	5	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23.4	23.9	22.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.1	69.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	7.5	7.0	7.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	33.5	33.2	33.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	33.1	32.9	33.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,270	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,930	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,080	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,120	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,385	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,260	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	9,445	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,985	52,080	51,900	x	x	x
Married or living common law	64,970	32,680	32,295	x	x	x
Married	58,520	29,465	29,055	x	x	x
Living common law	6,445	3,210	3,240	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	39,015	19,405	19,610	x	x	x
Never married	28,670	15,975	12,695	x	x	x
Separated	2,190	935	1,260	x	x	x
Divorced	4,770	1,840	2,925	x	x	x
Widowed	3,385	650	2,730	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,270	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,895	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,705	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,535	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	30,965	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	27,740	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,305	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,965	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,910	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	21,055	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	7,135	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	9,000	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	4,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,305	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,095	9,265	7,820	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	28,335	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,490	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,730	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135,460	68,305	67,150	x	x	x
English only	122,085	62,400	59,685	x	x	x
French only	155	65	95	x	x	x
English and French	5,450	2,690	2,760	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	7,770	3,155	4,615	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135,455	68,310	67,150	x	x	x
English	125,340	63,910	61,430	x	x	x
French	1,585	855	730	x	x	x
English and French	910	460	450	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	7,625	3,080	4,540	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,040	1,085	950	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,455	68,305	67,150	x	x	x
Single responses	127,730	64,440	63,290	x	x	x
Official languages	57,685	29,730	27,950	x	x	x
English	56,325	28,970	27,355	x	x	x
French	1,360	765	595	x	x	x
Non-official languages	70,045	34,710	35,340	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	69,980	34,680	35,305	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,210	2,195	2,015	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	455	240	215	x	x	x
Bilen	10	0	5	x	x	x
Oromo	220	120	100	x	x	x
Somali	220	115	105	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,730	1,940	1,795	x	x	x
Amharic	800	390	405	x	x	x
Arabic	2,480	1,315	1,160	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	360	180	175	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,685	780	900	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	30	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,610	750	860	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	8,915	4,030	4,885	x	x	x
Bikol	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	365	175	190	x	x	x
Fijian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	160	75	90	x	x	x
Ilocano	490	220	270	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	15	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,635	3,445	4,190	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	60	x	x	x
Creole languages	135	60	70	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,275	675	600	x	x	x
Kannada	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	705	365	340	x	x	x
Tamil	390	215	180	x	x	x
Telugu	135	75	60	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	47,100	23,740	23,360	x	x	x
Albanian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	905	440	465	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	885	430	455	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	95	50	50	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	120	65	60	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	280	140	135	x	x	x
Russian	170	70	100	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slovak	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	540	260	280	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	100	60	40	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	380	170	210	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	41,805	21,100	20,705	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	38,630	19,490	19,135	x	x	x
Bengali	1,370	695	670	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,510	760	755	x	x	x
Hindi	2,195	1,105	1,085	x	x	x
Kashmiri	35	25	15	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	90	45	40	x	x	x
Nepali	1,135	590	550	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	24,350	12,310	12,045	x	x	x
Sindhi	465	225	235	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	55	70	x	x	x
Urdu	7,330	3,670	3,660	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,685	1,355	1,330	x	x	x
Kurdish	380	185	185	x	x	x
Pashto	855	430	425	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,455	735	715	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	495	255	240	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,760	1,895	1,870	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	205	115	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	230	110	120	x	x	x
Romanian	140	80	65	x	x	x
Spanish	3,180	1,590	1,590	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	140	45	100	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	60	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,170	605	565	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	160	85	75	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	30	15	10	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	20	10	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	120	70	55	x	x	x
Lingala	30	15	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Shona	45	20	25	x	x	x
Swahili	200	95	110	x	x	x
Wolof	30	15	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	240	130	115	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	220	110	110	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	215	110	110	x	x	x
Dinka	90	45	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	60	65	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,550	2,170	2,375	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,380	2,085	2,295	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,725	1,325	1,400	x	x	x
Hakka	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,225	570	655	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	150	60	90	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	x	x	x
Burmese	80	40	35	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Lao	45	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	50	15	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	190	80	105	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	170	80	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple responses	7,730	3,870	3,860	x	x	x
English and French	275	135	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	7,250	3,635	3,620	x	x	x
French and non-official language	135	70	70	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	25	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,455	68,310	67,150	x	x	x
Single responses	116,975	59,110	57,865	x	x	x
Official languages	68,490	34,985	33,510	x	x	x
English	67,775	34,590	33,185	x	x	x
French	720	395	325	x	x	x
Non-official languages	48,480	24,130	24,350	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,445	24,110	24,335	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,805	1,445	1,360	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	310	160	150	x	x	x
Bilen	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oromo	160	75	80	x	x	x
Somali	145	75	65	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,485	1,275	1,205	x	x	x
Amharic	590	300	290	x	x	x
Arabic	1,555	800	760	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	275	155	125	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,040	500	545	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,000	475	525	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,055	2,385	2,670	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	150	80	75	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ilocano	200	95	105	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,590	2,160	2,430	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	35	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	905	480	425	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	510	265	245	x	x	x
Tamil	300	165	135	x	x	x
Telugu	70	45	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	34,360	17,255	17,105	x	x	x
Albanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	355	175	180	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	345	170	175	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	90	40	50	x	x	x
Russian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	31,710	15,925	15,785	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	29,655	14,920	14,740	x	x	x
Bengali	1,030	520	510	x	x	x
Gujarati	995	500	500	x	x	x
Hindi	1,435	745	690	x	x	x
Kashmiri	20	10	10	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	45	20	20	x	x	x
Nepali	850	435	415	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,685	9,905	9,775	x	x	x
Sindhi	225	105	120	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Urdu	5,285	2,630	2,655	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,775	870	905	x	x	x
Kurdish	250	130	125	x	x	x
Pashto	550	270	280	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	970	470	500	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	1,110	1,100	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	105	55	55	x	x	x
Romanian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Spanish	2,000	1,005	995	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	45	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	460	225	235	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	15	20	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	115	55	60	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	75	40	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	140	65	70	x	x	x
Dinka	65	30	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,250	1,560	1,695	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,120	1,495	1,625	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,950	935	1,020	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	900	440	465	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	160	75	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Burmese	65	35	35	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	10	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	25	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	18,485	9,200	9,285	x	x	x
English and French	220	125	95	x	x	x
English and non-official language	18,045	8,985	9,060	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	160	65	95	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,455	68,310	67,150	x	x	x
None	100,865	51,050	49,820	x	x	x
English	17,665	9,010	8,660	x	x	x
French	765	365	395	x	x	x
Non-official language	15,485	7,535	7,950	x	x	x
Aboriginal	60	30	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	15,425	7,505	7,920	x	x	x
English and French	105	55	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	485	260	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	80	40	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,375	51,860	51,515	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,340	48,525	47,815	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,405	40,253	27,608	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,345	48,525	47,825	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,765	36,144	25,928	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,540	45,710	40,835	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,191	40,600	27,586	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,205	24,665	36,545	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,655	1,015	3,856	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,005	42,485	37,520	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,255	40,132	28,477	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,270	51,755	51,515	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,390	48,465	47,930	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,808	47,212	34,331	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,400	48,470	47,925	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,133	40,011	30,200	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,375	45,515	40,865	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,389	47,629	34,440	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,975	24,495	36,480	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,880	4,917	6,526	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,955	42,405	37,550	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,169	46,775	34,838	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,265	51,755	51,515	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,960	19,685	14,275	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,228	56,054	45,938	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,516	62,059	51,252	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	94.7	85.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.4	86.4	79.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	5.3	14.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,375	51,855	51,515	x	x	x
Without total income	7,040	3,335	3,700	x	x	x
With total income	96,340	48,525	47,815	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	93.2	93.6	92.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,355	6,160	9,200	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,650	6,730	8,915	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,070	5,655	7,415	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,690	5,490	6,200	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,950	5,775	5,175	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,465	4,755	3,715	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,170	3,730	2,435	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,500	2,955	1,545	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,080	2,075	1,000	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,475	740	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,190	3,725	1,465	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,945	2,770	1,175	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,245	960	290	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,375	51,860	51,515	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	7,025	3,335	3,695	x	x	x
With after-tax income	96,345	48,525	47,820	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	93.2	93.6	92.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,460	6,200	9,260	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,345	7,090	9,255	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,620	8,615	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,490	7,220	7,270	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,460	6,875	5,585	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,410	5,055	3,355	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,380	3,510	1,870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,265	2,190	1,080	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,310	3,775	1,530	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,340	680	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	790	330	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,640	525	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,375	51,860	51,515	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,375	9,375	14,000	x	x	x
With employment income	80,005	42,480	37,515	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.9	72.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,740	3,420	4,325	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,275	2,745	3,530	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,590	5,520	6,070	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,310	4,680	5,630	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,570	4,765	4,815	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,010	4,810	4,200	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	4,145	3,070	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,235	3,315	1,925	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	2,610	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,150	6,470	2,680	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,840	855	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,325	645	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,300	1,175	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,129	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,939	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,221	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,205	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,134	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,276	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,336	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,059	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,827	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,685	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,935	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,175	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	530	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	840	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,650	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,555	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,493	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,943	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,291	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,098	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,273	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,526	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,250	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,672	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,529	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,831	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,536	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,646	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,362	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,820	7,045	4,775	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,161	42,232	37,322	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,903	37,651	33,581	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,735	7,020	4,710	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,917	48,965	46,356	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,200	40,927	39,117	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,115	68,195	66,920	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,400	35,655	35,740	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,160	5,675	5,485	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,060	5,950	6,110	x	x	x
In the third decile	15,025	7,395	7,630	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	16,115	8,055	8,060	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	17,035	8,585	8,450	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	63,715	32,540	31,180	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	15,980	8,015	7,965	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,870	7,580	7,290	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,700	7,075	6,625	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,675	5,965	5,715	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,490	3,910	3,580	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	135,115	68,195	66,920	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	37,150	19,130	18,020	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	13,140	6,715	6,425	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	88,325	44,430	43,895	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,645	4,640	5,005	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	7,300	7,425	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	6,070	3,115	2,960	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,210	1,140	1,070	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,915	3,875	4,040	x	x	x
65 years and over	745	310	430	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.9	10.7	11.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.3	16.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.0	16.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.7	9.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.7	8.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,500	6,865	6,635	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,560	2,440	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,810	925	885	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,970	4,075	3,895	x	x	x
65 years and over	530	225	305	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.4	13.4	13.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.8	13.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.5	4.8	6.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,115	68,210	66,900	x	x	x
Official languages	127,360	64,935	62,430	x	x	x
English	127,175	64,855	62,320	x	x	x
French	5,695	2,845	2,850	x	x	x
Non-official languages	85,415	42,310	43,100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	115	40	75	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	95	25	70	x	x	x
Blackfoot	35	10	30	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	35	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	15	0	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	85,295	42,265	43,030	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,395	3,300	3,090	x	x	x
Berber languages	35	35	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	745	385	360	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	345	190	160	x	x	x
Somali	400	200	205	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	5,755	2,970	2,790	x	x	x
Amharic	1,260	670	595	x	x	x
Arabic	4,075	2,080	1,995	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	25	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	505	265	240	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,260	1,015	1,245	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,190	975	1,210	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	11,385	5,100	6,280	x	x	x
Bikol	30	20	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	660	320	340	x	x	x
Fijian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	215	75	145	x	x	x
Ilocano	680	305	375	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	130	70	65	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,835	4,825	6,010	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	165	75	90	x	x	x
Creole languages	295	135	160	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	185	75	115	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,710	915	790	x	x	x
Kannada	55	30	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	820	445	375	x	x	x
Tamil	695	375	320	x	x	x
Telugu	220	115	105	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	56,285	28,500	27,790	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,075	535	545	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,065	530	535	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Croatian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Czech	55	30	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	310	160	155	x	x	x
Russian	280	130	145	x	x	x
Serbian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Slovak	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	130	65	70	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	875	395	480	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dutch	175	95	80	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	625	295	330	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	50	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	49,450	25,150	24,295	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	46,920	23,815	23,105	x	x	x
Bengali	1,660	840	820	x	x	x
Gujarati	2,175	1,095	1,085	x	x	x
Hindi	11,060	5,605	5,455	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	25	15	x	x	x
Konkani	50	35	20	x	x	x
Marathi	225	115	110	x	x	x
Nepali	1,375	740	640	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	29,980	15,225	14,755	x	x	x
Sindhi	785	355	430	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	95	x	x	x
Urdu	11,045	5,650	5,400	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,975	1,525	1,455	x	x	x
Kurdish	455	235	220	x	x	x
Pashto	1,145	585	565	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,550	825	725	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	545	290	255	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,105	2,540	2,560	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	410	220	195	x	x	x
Portuguese	420	210	210	x	x	x
Romanian	230	120	105	x	x	x
Spanish	4,155	2,060	2,095	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	195	95	95	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	210	90	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	2,240	1,100	1,140	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	290	145	150	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	55	35	20	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	240	110	125	x	x	x
Lingala	100	45	55	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	95	50	50	x	x	x
Swahili	510	250	255	x	x	x
Wolof	85	65	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	495	245	250	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	440	180	260	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	230	95	130	x	x	x
Dinka	70	45	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	155	55	105	x	x	x
Sign languages	180	105	70	x	x	x
American Sign Language	90	55	35	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,010	2,365	2,645	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,920	2,320	2,600	x	x	x
Cantonese	3,300	1,540	1,760	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,845	825	1,020	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	130	120	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	125	120	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Burmese	65	25	40	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	175	80	95	x	x	x
Lao	50	30	20	x	x	x
Thai	120	45	75	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	55	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	85	45	40	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	200	115	90	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	175	95	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,110	68,215	66,900	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,940	54,445	52,495	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	32,395	16,820	15,580	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,545	37,630	36,915	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	28,170	13,765	14,405	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,110	68,215	66,900	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,740	33,545	31,195	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	67,700	33,195	34,505	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,685	2,415	2,275	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	4,820	2,365	2,455	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	12,045	5,845	6,200	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	26,990	13,185	13,805	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	11,665	5,810	5,855	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	15,325	7,375	7,945	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	19,155	9,390	9,770	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,670	1,475	1,195	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	67,700	33,195	34,505	x	x	x
Under 5 years	5,400	2,715	2,680	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	10,235	5,240	4,990	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	15,385	6,920	8,465	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	28,210	14,320	13,885	x	x	x
45 years and over	8,475	3,995	4,480	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	67,700	33,195	34,505	x	x	x
Americas	4,620	2,170	2,450	x	x	x
Brazil	55	15	40	x	x	x
Colombia	565	255	315	x	x	x
El Salvador	540	290	255	x	x	x
Guyana	140	60	80	x	x	x
Haiti	70	30	35	x	x	x
Jamaica	770	355	420	x	x	x
Mexico	390	180	215	x	x	x
Peru	95	45	50	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	165	110	60	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	680	260	415	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,145	575	570	x	x	x
Europe	2,885	1,445	1,445	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	70	60	x	x	x
Croatia	60	35	30	x	x	x
France	35	25	15	x	x	x
Germany	220	100	120	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	50	30	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	x	x	x
Italy	180	115	65	x	x	x
Netherlands	125	75	50	x	x	x
Poland	220	100	120	x	x	x
Portugal	170	75	95	x	x	x
Romania	215	105	105	x	x	x
Russian Federation	65	30	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	20	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	455	485	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	335	165	175	x	x	x
Africa	6,230	3,170	3,055	x	x	x
Algeria	80	55	25	x	x	x
Egypt	210	95	120	x	x	x
Ethiopia	1,085	595	495	x	x	x
Kenya	390	185	205	x	x	x
Morocco	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	1,110	590	520	x	x	x
Somalia	210	105	100	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	3,055	1,515	1,540	x	x	x
Asia	53,360	26,115	27,250	x	x	x
Afghanistan	1,245	645	605	x	x	x
Bangladesh	1,225	605	620	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,095	920	1,170	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	500	265	240	x	x	x
India	22,735	11,375	11,365	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	60	x	x	x
Iraq	755	360	395	x	x	x
Japan	90	20	70	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	70	85	x	x	x
Lebanon	660	360	305	x	x	x
Pakistan	7,760	4,010	3,755	x	x	x
Philippines	10,325	4,625	5,695	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	290	150	140	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	310	170	145	x	x	x
Taiwan	60	20	40	x	x	x
Viet Nam	2,095	960	1,140	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,910	1,485	1,430	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	610	300	310	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,155	9,385	9,770	x	x	x
Americas	735	365	370	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	130	65	65	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	105	65	40	x	x	x
Mexico	175	80	95	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	40	95	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	160	110	55	x	x	x
Europe	260	135	125	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	60	25	35	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	35	x	x	x
Africa	1,810	935	870	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	175	65	110	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	65	30	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	85	45	45	x	x	x
Eritrea	130	80	50	x	x	x
Ethiopia	270	155	120	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	580	320	260	x	x	x
Somalia	25	10	20	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	430	195	240	x	x	x
Asia	16,315	7,925	8,390	x	x	x
Afghanistan	245	135	110	x	x	x
Bangladesh	230	100	125	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	455	215	240	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	x	x	x
India	7,055	3,530	3,525	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	x	x	x
Iraq	190	80	105	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	75	35	40	x	x	x
Nepal	805	415	390	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,940	935	1,005	x	x	x
Philippines	4,225	1,930	2,290	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	90	55	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	55	20	40	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	250	145	100	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	20	x	x	x
Turkey	10	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	65	50	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	165	65	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	175	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	30	15	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,115	68,210	66,900	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70,960	34,965	35,995	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,015	17,100	15,915	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,140	16,145	14,995	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	63,855	31,225	32,635	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	28,245	14,350	13,885	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,930	6,840	4,085	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	17,315	7,515	9,800	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	24,735	10,805	13,935	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10,315	5,775	4,535	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	565	285	275	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,110	68,215	66,895	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,330	1,730	1,595	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,260	1,680	1,580	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,685	865	810	x	x	x
Métis	1,570	815	755	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	35	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	131,780	66,480	65,300	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,110	68,215	66,900	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,335	660	670	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	133,780	67,555	66,225	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,110	68,210	66,895	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	950	505	445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	920	490	435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	720	365	350	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	205	120	80	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,125	1,510	1,615	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,395	1,505	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,645	800	845	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	590	660	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	115	110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	110	100	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,035	66,195	64,835	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,110	68,215	66,895	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	93,910	47,065	46,850	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50,290	25,665	24,625	x	x	x
Chinese	5,220	2,560	2,660	x	x	x
Black	9,705	4,935	4,765	x	x	x
Filipino	13,040	6,050	6,990	x	x	x
Latin American	3,365	1,685	1,685	x	x	x
Arab	3,780	1,915	1,865	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,015	1,420	1,600	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,535	1,355	1,180	x	x	x
Korean	230	100	130	x	x	x
Japanese	215	95	120	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	610	300	310	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,905	985	920	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,200	21,145	20,050	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,110	68,215	66,900	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,080	2,020	2,060	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,620	1,300	1,320	x	x	x
Inuit	20	10	10	x	x	x
Métis	1,695	840	855	x	x	x
Other North American origins	18,890	9,780	9,105	x	x	x
Acadian	90	60	25	x	x	x
American	980	430	545	x	x	x
Canadian	18,030	9,375	8,660	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	70	40	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	36,315	18,365	17,945	x	x	x
British Isles origins	22,020	11,180	10,845	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	11,860	5,955	5,905	x	x	x
Irish	8,355	4,170	4,190	x	x	x
Manx	25	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish	9,980	5,020	4,955	x	x	x
Welsh	945	420	535	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,550	690	865	x	x	x
French origins	5,555	2,770	2,780	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	5,550	2,770	2,780	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,830	5,765	6,060	x	x	x
Austrian	490	240	250	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	225	105	120	x	x	x
Dutch	2,680	1,375	1,305	x	x	x
Flemish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	9,265	4,445	4,820	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	0	15	x	x	x
Swiss	280	135	140	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,830	1,775	2,055	x	x	x
Danish	745	375	375	x	x	x
Finnish	200	110	90	x	x	x
Icelandic	270	150	120	x	x	x
Norwegian	1,905	860	1,040	x	x	x
Swedish	860	350	510	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	85	140	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,110	3,935	4,175	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	255	130	125	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	40	75	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,140	570	565	x	x	x
Latvian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	2,140	1,025	1,110	x	x	x
Romanian	430	225	210	x	x	x
Russian	1,470	645	825	x	x	x
Slovak	155	75	80	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,565	1,750	1,815	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,715	2,830	2,885	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	65	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	275	150	125	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	235	110	130	x	x	x
Italian	2,010	1,030	980	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	805	420	385	x	x	x
Serbian	120	70	50	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	2,200	1,030	1,175	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	325	155	170	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	125	45	80	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	95	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	2,500	1,220	1,280	x	x	x
Antiguan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dominican	35	15	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	125	55	65	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,510	720	790	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	140	120	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	90	35	50	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	95	70	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	145	60	85	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,010	2,025	1,985	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	70	25	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Chilean	510	260	255	x	x	x
Colombian	705	315	390	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Guatemalan	290	150	140	x	x	x
Guyanese	130	55	70	x	x	x
Hispanic	70	35	30	x	x	x
Honduran	90	35	55	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	775	400	370	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	190	100	85	x	x	x
Panamanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	50	20	35	x	x	x
Peruvian	130	60	65	x	x	x
Salvadorean	670	385	285	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	90	50	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	290	135	150	x	x	x
African origins	8,940	4,555	4,385	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,750	1,390	1,360	x	x	x
Akan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Angolan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Beninese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	210	85	125	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	365	185	185	x	x	x
Edo	60	40	25	x	x	x
Ewe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	455	210	240	x	x	x
Guinean	55	30	25	x	x	x
Ibo	110	60	50	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	1,075	545	535	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	100	80	20	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	40	15	25	x	x	x
Togolese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	225	135	95	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	45	65	x	x	x
North African origins	1,325	655	670	x	x	x
Algerian	130	85	50	x	x	x
Berber	20	20	0	x	x	x
Coptic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	225	110	115	x	x	x
Libyan	55	25	25	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	10	x	x	x
Moroccan	75	40	35	x	x	x
Sudanese	675	335	340	x	x	x
Tunisian	50	15	35	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	40	55	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	3,220	1,650	1,570	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	85	45	35	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	35	25	x	x	x
Burundian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	505	245	255	x	x	x
Ethiopian	1,330	705	620	x	x	x
Harari	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kenyan	160	70	90	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	185	95	90	x	x	x
Rwandan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	480	250	225	x	x	x
South African	75	30	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Tigrian	130	70	65	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Zambian	25	20	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	70	40	35	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	180	80	100	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,730	890	840	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	145	60	80	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,580	825	760	x	x	x
Asian origins	79,280	39,680	39,605	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,205	3,760	3,440	x	x	x
Afghan	2,200	1,165	1,025	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	605	340	260	x	x	x
Armenian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	90	50	40	x	x	x
Iranian	400	220	175	x	x	x
Iraqi	775	375	400	x	x	x
Israeli	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	80	50	30	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	390	200	185	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,940	965	980	x	x	x
Palestinian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Pashtun	290	140	145	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	460	235	225	x	x	x
Tajik	40	25	15	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	135	75	65	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	50	35	20	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	135	65	65	x	x	x
South Asian origins	49,400	25,265	24,135	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	880	440	435	x	x	x
Bengali	335	170	165	x	x	x
Bhutanese	150	80	70	x	x	x
East Indian	35,800	18,235	17,560	x	x	x
Goan	55	30	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	140	60	75	x	x	x
Kashmiri	260	110	150	x	x	x
Nepali	965	515	445	x	x	x
Pakistani	7,450	3,765	3,685	x	x	x
Punjabi	5,330	2,755	2,575	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	385	205	180	x	x	x
Tamil	50	25	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,080	560	520	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,970	10,850	12,120	x	x	x
Burmese	95	50	40	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	90	65	x	x	x
Chinese	7,060	3,425	3,630	x	x	x
Filipino	13,685	6,370	7,315	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	140	55	85	x	x	x
Japanese	375	185	185	x	x	x
Karen	15	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	265	120	150	x	x	x
Laotian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	155	80	70	x	x	x
Mongolian	50	10	40	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	125	40	85	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,590	1,250	1,335	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	45	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	415	205	210	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	415	205	210	x	x	x
Oceania origins	410	215	195	x	x	x
Australian	30	10	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	35	25	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	345	175	165	x	x	x
Fijian	325	170	155	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,230	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,390	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,230	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	32,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,225	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,295	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,225	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,900	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,055	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,485	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,225	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,795	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,225	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,810	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,225	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	250	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,755	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,715	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,595	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,065	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,230	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,955	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,230	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,535	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,945	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,225	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	675	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,655	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,250	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,245	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,325	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,080	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,595	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,390	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	83.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,709	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,642	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	412,792	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,265	51,755	51,510	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,140	10,335	10,800	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,905	16,675	15,230	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,220	24,740	25,480	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,350	4,570	1,785	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,570	1,145	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,640	3,000	640	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,355	7,060	9,285	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,040	1,390	1,650	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,475	11,720	12,755	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	16,930	7,870	9,060	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,225	650	580	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	550	245	305	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,355	2,680	2,670	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	270	145	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,350	38,130	38,220	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,245	5,580	5,670	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,485	11,095	10,390	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,620	21,450	22,165	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,870	1,400	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,310	920	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,040	2,555	485	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,515	5,815	7,705	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,485	1,110	1,375	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,350	10,660	11,690	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,225	7,045	8,185	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	565	540	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,135	2,575	2,565	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	135	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,265	51,755	51,515	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,045	27,010	26,035	x	x	x
Education	2,305	420	1,885	x	x	x
13. Education	2,305	420	1,885	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	480	575	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	775	285	495	x	x	x
Humanities	3,545	1,400	2,150	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	110	195	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	550	160	390	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,020	795	1,225	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	40	75	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	150	70	x	x	x
54. History	300	125	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,360	1,395	2,965	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	145	285	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	100	615	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	785	210	575	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	475	75	395	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,860	830	1,025	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,700	5,030	6,665	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	115	445	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,125	4,905	6,215	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,335	1,095	1,240	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	775	260	510	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	650	275	375	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	800	530	265	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	25	90	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,805	1,145	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,525	1,615	910	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	10	85	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	155	140	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,370	10,005	1,365	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	300	205	90	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,925	3,300	620	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	1,885	425	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,685	85	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,115	2,030	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	945	895	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	430	280	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	350	195	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	80	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,615	1,545	6,070	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	155	140	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,235	1,345	5,895	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,140	1,130	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	445	945	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	345	215	130	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	460	55	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,355	38,130	38,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,730	16,675	16,055	x	x	x
Education	1,900	330	1,570	x	x	x
13. Education	1,905	330	1,570	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	930	415	515	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	680	230	450	x	x	x
Humanities	3,200	1,230	1,970	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	95	175	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	505	145	360	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,835	705	1,130	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	45	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	130	55	x	x	x
54. History	270	100	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,775	1,230	2,540	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	85	545	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	635	155	480	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	400	70	330	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,645	750	895	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,290	4,350	5,935	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	105	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,770	4,235	5,540	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,025	940	1,085	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	670	230	445	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	240	310	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	695	445	250	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	20	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,715	1,655	1,060	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,340	1,485	855	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	140	125	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,835	8,645	1,185	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	230	165	65	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,530	2,950	580	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,550	340	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,485	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,755	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	795	745	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	375	260	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	305	180	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	70	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,450	1,310	5,135	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	130	120	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,130	1,145	4,985	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	970	900	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,130	385	750	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	280	180	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	395	50	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,265	51,755	51,515	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,045	27,005	26,035	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,220	24,745	25,480	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	27,865	13,685	14,180	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,015	10,045	10,970	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,850	3,640	3,210	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,355	11,055	11,300	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	480	295	x	x	x
Philippines	5,085	2,150	2,940	x	x	x
India	7,990	4,130	3,860	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	620	365	255	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	490	245	240	x	x	x
France	85	65	20	x	x	x
Other	7,310	3,625	3,685	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,355	38,130	38,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,730	16,675	16,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,625	21,455	22,165	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,140	11,450	11,685	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	17,285	8,350	8,940	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,850	3,100	2,755	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,480	10,005	10,480	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	420	275	x	x	x
Philippines	4,765	1,990	2,775	x	x	x
India	7,390	3,770	3,620	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	280	205	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	435	210	225	x	x	x
France	80	60	20	x	x	x
Other	6,635	3,270	3,365	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,265	51,755	51,515	x	x	x
In the labour force	75,930	41,320	34,605	x	x	x
Employed	68,560	37,480	31,075	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,375	3,840	3,535	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	27,340	10,430	16,905	x	x	x
Participation rate	73.5	79.8	67.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	66.4	72.4	60.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.7	9.3	10.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,265	51,750	51,515	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,625	10,065	16,560	x	x	x
Worked	76,640	41,690	34,955	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,105	20,535	14,575	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,535	21,155	20,380	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.8	41.3	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,930	41,320	34,605	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,205	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,410	x	x	x
Employee	66,950	35,380	31,575	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	5,095	1,835	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,930	41,320	34,605	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,205	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,410	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,080	3,190	1,890	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	3,620	7,415	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,125	4,095	1,025	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,455	785	3,665	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,965	1,300	3,670	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	405	445	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	22,305	9,535	12,775	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,280	14,960	1,320	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	710	570	135	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,080	2,005	1,070	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,930	41,320	34,610	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	845	1,200	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,880	40,475	33,405	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	125	140	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,915	1,125	785	x	x	x
22 Utilities	395	245	150	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,815	6,115	700	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,815	3,400	1,410	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,740	1,880	855	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	9,990	4,855	5,135	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,840	6,845	2,000	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,545	845	695	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,215	775	1,435	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,210	720	495	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,165	2,435	1,730	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	60	70	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,975	2,950	2,030	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,495	825	1,665	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,820	1,140	6,675	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,015	535	480	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	7,075	2,770	4,305	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,180	1,545	1,635	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,290	1,285	1,000	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,555	37,480	31,075	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,320	1,075	1,240	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	210	185	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	12,465	9,800	2,670	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	53,560	26,420	27,145	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,565	26,420	27,145	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	48,660	23,540	25,120	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,990	2,235	1,760	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	710	520	185	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	205	130	80	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,030	36,220	29,810	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,625	29,495	19,125	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,015	1,305	2,715	x	x	x
Public transit	11,545	4,515	7,035	x	x	x
Walked	905	345	565	x	x	x
Bicycle	145	115	35	x	x	x
Other method	790	445	345	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,030	36,220	29,810	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	9,150	4,570	4,585	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	25,785	14,600	11,190	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	19,860	11,425	8,430	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,970	3,080	2,890	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,265	2,550	2,715	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,030	36,215	29,810	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,540	3,590	1,945	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,505	7,710	5,795	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,960	7,675	7,280	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,390	4,835	4,560	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,590	3,675	3,920	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,050	8,735	6,315	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	79,375	42,930	36,450	x	x	x
Single responses	77,230	41,775	35,455	x	x	x
Official languages	75,130	40,570	34,565	x	x	x
English	75,025	40,515	34,510	x	x	x
French	110	55	55	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,095	1,205	895	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	1,205	895	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	40	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	40	0	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	35	30	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	30	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	105	30	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	30	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,395	855	540	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,310	820	490	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	810	490	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	70	40	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	20	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	730	405	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	55	20	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	80	30	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	235	235	x	x	x
Chinese languages	475	235	235	x	x	x
Cantonese	350	170	180	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	85	45	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,145	1,155	990	x	x	x
English and French	135	60	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,980	1,080	900	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	79,375	42,930	36,450	x	x	x
None	73,500	39,560	33,940	x	x	x
English	725	450	275	x	x	x
French	440	225	215	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,660	2,665	1,990	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,655	2,660	1,995	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	0	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,090	67,125	65,965	x	x	x
Non-movers	110,960	55,755	55,205	x	x	x
Movers	22,130	11,370	10,760	x	x	x
Non-migrants	16,685	8,685	8,005	x	x	x
Migrants	5,440	2,685	2,755	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,395	1,215	1,180	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	965	480	480	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,435	735	700	x	x	x
External migrants	3,045	1,470	1,575	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,285	62,505	61,780	x	x	x
Non-movers	63,210	31,625	31,585	x	x	x
Movers	61,075	30,880	30,195	x	x	x
Non-migrants	35,870	18,105	17,765	x	x	x
Migrants	25,205	12,775	12,430	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,770	5,175	4,595	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,580	1,330	1,250	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	7,190	3,840	3,345	x	x	x
External migrants	15,435	7,600	7,835	x	x	x