Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Arviat Nunavut [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,941	...	...	2,514	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,121	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	38.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	60,382	...	...	598	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,918	...	...	561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,421.9	...	...	1,027.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.39	...	...	2.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,940	56,080	53,860	2,515	1,250	1,265
0 to 14 years	12,540	6,520	6,025	905	455	455
0 to 4 years	4,980	2,550	2,430	330	170	160
5 to 9 years	4,155	2,180	1,980	325	150	175
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,790	1,620	255	140	115
15 to 64 years	82,125	43,065	39,055	1,520	750	775
15 to 19 years	4,275	2,135	2,145	270	130	145
20 to 24 years	9,320	4,565	4,755	240	110	130
25 to 29 years	12,995	6,675	6,320	205	100	105
30 to 34 years	11,705	6,305	5,395	175	85	90
35 to 39 years	8,765	4,850	3,915	140	75	65
40 to 44 years	7,115	3,885	3,230	145	70	75
45 to 49 years	6,780	3,610	3,170	135	70	65
50 to 54 years	7,465	3,915	3,550	95	55	45
55 to 59 years	7,520	3,935	3,590	65	30	35
60 to 64 years	6,180	3,190	2,990	55	25	25
65 years and over	15,280	6,495	8,785	85	45	35
65 to 69 years	4,545	2,255	2,290	40	20	15
70 to 74 years	3,010	1,365	1,650	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	2,470	1,040	1,425	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,305	890	1,415	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,940	945	1,995	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,765	635	1,130	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	940	275	665	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	200	35	165	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.4	11.6	11.2	36.0	36.4	36.0
15 to 64 years	74.7	76.8	72.5	60.4	60.0	61.3
65 years and over	13.9	11.6	16.3	3.4	3.6	2.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	40.4	39.4	41.4	25.2	25.6	24.8
Median age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.7	21.6	21.6	21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,920	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	15,415	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,680	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,820	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,085	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	915	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20,450	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,920	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	23,880	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	18,020	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	5,830	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,005	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	2,185	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,470	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,395	49,555	47,845	1,605	795	810
Married or living common law	44,250	22,620	21,630	795	395	405
Married	32,895	16,835	16,065	530	265	265
Living common law	11,350	5,790	5,570	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	53,150	26,940	26,210	810	400	410
Never married	36,930	20,755	16,180	735	380	360
Separated	2,915	1,425	1,485	20	5	20
Divorced	8,455	3,745	4,710	15	5	5
Widowed	4,845	1,015	3,835	40	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,265	...	...	555	...	...
2 persons	15,545	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	4,820	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	3,505	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,400	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,265	...	...	555	...	...
Total couple families	20,805	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	15,130	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	5,675	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,460	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	3,445	...	...	115	...	...
Male parent	1,015	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	12,465	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	8,340	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	3,785	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	3,245	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	1,305	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,080	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	38,425	20,790	17,635	245	135	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,920	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	24,250	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,085	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,170	...	...	340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	500	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	29,170	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	23,880	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,285	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,590	54,760	52,830	2,515	1,255	1,265
English only	96,380	49,440	46,935	2,060	1,025	1,040
French only	180	65	110	0	0	0
English and French	9,550	4,615	4,935	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	1,480	640	845	415	215	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,590	54,765	52,830	2,515	1,255	1,260
English	103,140	52,550	50,590	2,090	1,035	1,055
French	2,330	1,210	1,120	5	5	0
English and French	675	385	295	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,445	615	825	415	215	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,665	1,405	1,260	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,590	54,760	52,825	2,510	1,250	1,260
Single responses	104,910	53,445	51,465	2,480	1,235	1,245
Official languages	76,410	39,135	37,275	185	95	95
English	74,165	37,965	36,200	185	90	90
French	2,250	1,170	1,080	5	0	0
Non-official languages	28,495	14,310	14,185	2,295	1,145	1,150
Aboriginal languages	450	165	285	2,275	1,135	1,140
Algonquian languages	355	130	230	0	5	0
Blackfoot	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	325	120	205	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	250	95	160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	5	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	2,275	1,135	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	2,265	1,135	1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,045	14,145	13,900	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,670	2,740	1,935	5	5	5
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,525	920	605	0	0	0
Bilen	160	90	70	0	0	0
Oromo	330	190	140	0	0	0
Somali	1,025	630	390	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,115	1,795	1,320	5	0	0
Amharic	770	405	360	0	0	0
Arabic	1,300	810	490	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	955	525	430	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	935	440	495	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	370	430	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,390	1,850	2,540	5	5	0
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	80	130	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	70	25	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	185	75	105	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,735	1,585	2,155	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	125	70	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	605	335	270	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	295	165	130	0	0	0
Tamil	220	120	100	0	0	0
Telugu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,135	5,705	5,430	5	5	5
Albanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,495	1,630	1,865	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,450	1,610	1,840	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	245	135	105	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	930	445	485	0	5	0
Russian	625	280	345	0	0	0
Serbian	260	130	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,065	450	615	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,800	850	955	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dutch	460	225	240	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,110	505	595	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,660	1,510	1,150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,030	1,140	890	0	0	0
Bengali	175	95	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	95	70	0	0	0
Hindi	510	285	225	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	520	280	245	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	315	180	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	185	110	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	615	365	250	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	35	10	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	555	320	235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,920	1,570	1,350	5	0	0
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	460	235	215	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	165	140	0	0	0
Romanian	285	150	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,860	1,010	845	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	390	180	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	915	510	410	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Shona	35	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	145	75	70	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	35	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	245	125	120	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Dinka	50	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,060	1,910	2,150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,960	1,860	2,100	5	0	0
Cantonese	1,615	750	865	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,890	885	1,005	0	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	340	175	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	45	70	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	30	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	95	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	120	75	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	100	115	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	85	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,685	1,315	1,365	30	15	15
English and French	350	170	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,145	1,055	1,085	30	15	15
French and non-official language	135	65	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,590	54,765	52,830	2,515	1,255	1,265
Single responses	102,410	52,170	50,240	2,485	1,235	1,250
Official languages	86,940	44,250	42,690	215	105	110
English	86,030	43,805	42,225	215	105	110
French	910	445	465	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15,470	7,920	7,550	2,270	1,130	1,140
Aboriginal languages	120	55	65	2,260	1,130	1,135
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,350	7,870	7,480	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,455	1,975	1,490	5	5	5
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,205	730	480	0	0	0
Bilen	135	80	60	0	0	0
Oromo	275	155	120	0	0	0
Somali	795	495	300	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,230	1,235	995	0	0	5
Amharic	575	305	270	0	0	0
Arabic	860	495	365	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	755	405	345	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	285	325	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	520	245	275	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,505	1,135	1,370	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,295	1,035	1,260	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	385	215	175	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	210	115	100	0	0	0
Tamil	135	80	60	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,745	2,470	2,270	10	5	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,310	645	670	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,295	635	655	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	375	175	200	0	0	0
Russian	325	160	165	0	0	0
Serbian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	110	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	55	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,705	945	760	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,260	700	555	0	0	0
Bengali	100	55	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	55	25	0	0	0
Hindi	320	175	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	395	215	185	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	435	240	200	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	410	220	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,450	745	710	10	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Romanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,045	545	500	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	410	230	185	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	70	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	55	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Dinka	30	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,550	1,220	1,330	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,460	1,175	1,280	0	0	0
Cantonese	925	435	495	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,275	620	655	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	205	100	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,175	2,590	2,590	30	15	10
English and French	195	110	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,815	2,390	2,420	30	15	15
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,595	54,760	52,830	2,515	1,250	1,260
None	90,295	45,985	44,305	1,790	885	905
English	6,500	3,315	3,180	620	305	310
French	1,305	635	670	10	5	5
Non-official language	9,130	4,630	4,500	100	55	45
Aboriginal	355	135	220	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	8,775	4,495	4,285	25	15	10
English and French	75	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	95	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	50	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,980	47,465	45,520	1,600	790	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,175	45,520	43,660	1,430	710	725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	46,552	34,931	22,656	21,312	23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,185	45,525	43,665	1,430	710	720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,261	40,739	31,954	22,229	21,056	23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,950	42,335	39,615	1,080	550	525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,984	47,186	34,587	22,656	24,608	19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,185	25,160	30,020	1,420	705	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	1,757	3,417	3,940	1,876	5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,070	38,155	33,915	1,030	520	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,647	47,354	35,712	22,208	24,000	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,950	47,515	45,440	1,595	795	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,175	45,580	43,600	1,430	705	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,459	70,289	48,136	39,337	38,501	40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	45,585	43,600	1,430	705	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,463	56,068	40,514	34,293	33,216	35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,875	42,315	39,565	1,080	550	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,230	71,895	47,755	42,940	43,729	42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,080	25,230	29,845	1,420	705	715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,733	6,408	7,008	7,001	4,542	9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,100	38,140	33,960	1,025	520	510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,335	63,880	45,739	42,399	42,994	41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,950	47,515	45,435	1,600	790	805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,210	19,205	15,005	395	190	210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,065	63,306	54,450	82,560	81,280	84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,913	81,647	64,018	77,479	78,118	76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.0	95.0	90.0	82.4	88.8	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	76.2	72.8	77.6	82.4	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.0	5.0	10.0	17.7	11.7	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,980	47,465	45,520	1,595	790	805
Without total income	3,805	1,940	1,865	165	80	80
With total income	89,175	45,520	43,655	1,430	705	725
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	89.7	89.2	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,015	4,420	5,590	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	12,135	5,265	6,865	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	11,995	5,225	6,770	200	85	120
$30,000 to $39,999	9,800	4,740	5,060	130	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,255	4,615	4,640	70	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	7,775	4,095	3,680	40	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	6,115	3,450	2,670	40	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,650	2,755	1,900	35	20	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,740	2,200	1,535	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	1,790	1,295	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	10,600	6,965	3,640	185	85	95
$100,000 to $149,999	6,550	4,170	2,375	155	75	80
$150,000 and over	4,050	2,790	1,260	30	15	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,980	47,465	45,520	1,600	790	805
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,940	1,850	165	85	80
With after-tax income	89,190	45,525	43,665	1,435	710	725
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	89.7	89.9	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,205	4,495	5,710	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	12,675	5,540	7,130	220	85	135
$20,000 to $29,999	13,845	6,115	7,720	220	95	130
$30,000 to $39,999	12,350	6,160	6,190	130	65	70
$40,000 to $49,999	11,140	5,785	5,360	60	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,120	4,545	3,570	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	5,845	3,420	2,420	50	25	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,350	2,555	1,795	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	10,660	6,900	3,760	195	90	105
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	1,870	1,270	45	20	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	1,140	665	45	25	25
$100,000 and over	5,710	3,885	1,825	105	50	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,985	47,460	45,520	1,600	795	805
Without employment income	20,910	9,305	11,605	570	275	295
With employment income	72,070	38,160	33,915	1,030	515	510
Percentage with employment income	77.5	80.4	74.5	64.4	64.8	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,750	3,075	3,675	230	115	120
$5,000 to $9,999	4,445	1,945	2,505	120	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,520	3,890	4,630	140	70	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,475	3,460	4,015	100	60	45
$30,000 to $39,999	7,545	3,830	3,715	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,490	3,870	3,625	35	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,485	3,000	40	20	20
$60,000 to $69,999	5,030	2,895	2,135	40	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	2,370	1,590	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	14,365	9,340	5,025	240	115	120
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	1,955	1,275	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,720	1,595	1,130	35	10	25
$100,000 and over	8,415	5,795	2,625	160	85	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,920	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,283	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,456	...	...	71,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,880	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,797	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,554	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,040	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,875	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,666	...	...	77,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,835	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,492	...	...	100,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,289	...	...	87,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,770	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,311	...	...	60,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,128	...	...	49,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,070	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,046	...	...	107,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,502	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,920	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	1,510	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	920	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,320	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,845	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,060	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,160	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,245	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,230	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,355	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,840	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,525	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,785	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,465	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,135	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,365	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,820	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,145	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,920	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,430	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,050	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,460	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,585	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,710	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,835	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,450	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,915	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,205	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,110	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,720	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,905	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,050	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,142	...	...	81,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,801	...	...	78,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,850	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,068	...	...	192,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,642	...	...	161,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,390	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,026	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,657	...	...	85,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,220	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,416	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,145	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,680	...	...	106,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,491	...	...	93,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,865	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,881	...	...	178,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,027	...	...	149,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,475	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,637	...	...	111,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,031	...	...	98,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,871	...	...	72,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,266	...	...	64,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,675	18,900	15,780	110	70	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,224	41,168	36,817	30,656	22,656	68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,105	36,398	33,399	29,248	21,696	59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	34,375	18,725	15,650	110	70	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,049	53,682	47,898	59,528	53,903	69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,460	44,045	40,562	48,615	43,614	57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,475	53,955	51,520	2,510	1,250	1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,410	25,215	25,190	1,635	825	810
In the bottom decile	12,215	6,270	5,940	500	250	250
In the second decile	10,415	4,960	5,455	345	170	170
In the third decile	9,235	4,650	4,590	300	165	140
In the fourth decile	9,295	4,690	4,605	255	130	125
In the fifth decile	9,245	4,650	4,600	225	105	125
In the top half of the distribution	55,065	28,735	26,330	880	425	450
In the sixth decile	9,325	4,755	4,565	165	80	80
In the seventh decile	8,830	4,575	4,250	150	75	80
In the eighth decile	9,605	5,045	4,565	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	11,205	5,870	5,335	140	65	75
In the top decile	16,105	8,495	7,610	245	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,475	53,955	51,520	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	14,675	7,590	7,085	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,880	3,020	2,860	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	78,310	40,795	37,510	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,490	5,570	6,920	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,720	7,785	7,935	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,475	1,325	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,285	655	625	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,385	5,730	5,655	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,535	580	950	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	14.4	15.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.4	18.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.9	21.7	21.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	14.0	15.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.4	13.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,895	7,645	7,255	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,300	1,225	1,080	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,075	560	515	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,790	6,100	5,690	0	0	0
65 years and over	800	320	480	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.1	14.2	14.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	16.1	15.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	18.5	18.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.7	6.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,540	54,050	51,490	2,510	1,250	1,260
Official languages	104,015	53,405	50,610	2,095	1,040	1,055
English	103,875	53,340	50,530	2,095	1,035	1,055
French	9,500	4,540	4,960	35	15	20
Non-official languages	36,245	18,470	17,770	2,410	1,205	1,200
Aboriginal languages	735	285	445	2,380	1,190	1,185
Algonquian languages	625	240	390	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	575	225	350	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	170	65	110	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	130	240	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	45	10	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	2,380	1,190	1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dakota	35	25	15	0	0	0
Stoney	25	15	15	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,525	18,195	17,330	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,875	3,385	2,490	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,690	1,030	660	0	0	0
Bilen	165	90	70	0	0	0
Oromo	380	235	145	0	0	0
Somali	1,165	725	445	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,515	2,565	1,945	0	10	0
Amharic	1,250	725	520	0	0	0
Arabic	2,240	1,345	895	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	225	120	110	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,265	665	605	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,305	630	675	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	180	105	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,130	530	605	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,510	2,370	3,140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	95	115	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	0	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	305	130	170	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	100	45	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,245	2,255	2,995	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	180	95	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	50	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	650	375	275	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	305	180	130	0	0	0
Tamil	290	160	130	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,160	7,990	7,175	10	10	0
Albanian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,965	1,895	2,065	0	10	0
Baltic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,930	1,875	2,055	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Croatian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Czech	115	60	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,070	535	535	0	10	0
Russian	1,065	515	550	0	0	0
Serbian	330	170	165	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,275	510	765	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,825	1,470	1,350	0	0	0
Afrikaans	95	55	45	0	0	0
Danish	95	45	55	0	0	0
Dutch	535	270	260	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,955	1,025	925	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Swedish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	95	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,550	2,085	1,465	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,775	1,620	1,150	0	0	0
Bengali	215	125	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	215	145	75	0	0	0
Hindi	1,425	865	560	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	120	85	30	0	0	0
Nepali	555	330	220	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	600	365	235	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Urdu	300	170	130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	460	325	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	725	410	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	45	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,040	2,625	2,410	0	0	0
Catalan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italian	920	420	495	0	0	0
Portuguese	375	240	140	0	0	0
Romanian	310	155	160	0	0	0
Spanish	3,640	1,905	1,730	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	345	145	200	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	175	270	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,795	1,005	790	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	215	120	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ewe	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	65	40	20	0	0	0
Ga	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ganda	60	40	20	0	0	0
Igbo	80	45	35	0	0	0
Lingala	75	35	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Shona	100	40	60	0	0	0
Swahili	435	275	155	10	0	0
Wolof	70	40	35	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	550	320	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Dinka	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	115	175	0	0	10
American Sign Language	175	65	110	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	50	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,640	2,290	2,355	10	10	0
Chinese languages	4,570	2,260	2,310	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,065	985	1,085	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,570	1,290	1,280	0	10	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	430	210	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Lao	50	30	25	0	0	0
Thai	105	45	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	235	140	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	195	115	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	145	170	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,545	54,055	51,495	2,510	1,250	1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,995	45,480	43,510	2,500	1,245	1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,590	6,545	6,045	1,075	530	540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,405	38,940	37,465	1,425	710	715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,550	8,570	7,980	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,545	54,055	51,495	2,505	1,250	1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,595	37,530	36,065	2,485	1,235	1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,970	13,765	13,205	20	15	10
Before 1981	5,030	2,495	2,530	0	0	10
1981 to 1990	2,720	1,470	1,250	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	3,410	1,695	1,710	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,330	3,305	3,025	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,270	1,205	1,075	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,055	2,105	1,950	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,490	4,805	4,690	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,980	2,750	2,225	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,970	13,770	13,200	25	10	10
Under 5 years	2,280	1,270	1,015	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,410	2,265	2,145	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	5,575	2,810	2,765	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	12,780	6,555	6,225	10	0	0
45 years and over	1,915	870	1,045	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,970	13,765	13,205	25	10	10
Americas	3,005	1,490	1,515	10	0	10
Brazil	70	40	30	0	0	0
Colombia	250	150	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	305	190	120	0	0	0
Guyana	115	40	70	0	0	0
Haiti	55	20	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	220	120	100	0	0	0
Mexico	195	100	95	0	0	0
Peru	100	45	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	145	50	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	380	490	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	685	360	320	0	0	0
Europe	5,950	3,005	2,945	0	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	165	90	75	0	0	0
Croatia	205	105	100	0	0	0
France	75	35	35	0	0	0
Germany	530	305	220	0	0	0
Greece	85	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	110	40	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	120	80	0	0	0
Italy	315	160	155	0	0	0
Netherlands	430	215	220	0	0	0
Poland	710	355	355	0	0	0
Portugal	85	50	35	0	0	0
Romania	215	115	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	250	115	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	60	65	0	0	0
Ukraine	410	165	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,320	685	635	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	715	345	370	0	0	0
Africa	5,775	3,380	2,400	10	0	0
Algeria	65	30	30	0	0	0
Egypt	125	85	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,220	715	505	0	0	0
Kenya	215	125	90	0	0	0
Morocco	95	75	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	345	190	155	0	0	0
Somalia	875	530	340	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	210	115	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,515	1,115	10	0	10
Asia	11,875	5,725	6,155	10	10	10
Afghanistan	100	70	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	85	45	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,160	500	665	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	285	330	0	0	0
India	1,130	690	445	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	435	245	190	0	0	0
Iraq	110	75	30	0	0	0
Japan	105	35	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	90	170	0	0	0
Lebanon	160	95	70	0	10	0
Pakistan	205	130	75	0	0	0
Philippines	4,515	1,900	2,615	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	150	75	75	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	205	130	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	935	455	475	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,635	885	750	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	360	170	195	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,490	4,805	4,690	10	0	0
Americas	645	340	305	0	0	0
Brazil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	65	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	65	50	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	90	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	95	10	0	0
Europe	805	450	360	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	75	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	45	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	85	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	325	160	165	0	0	0
Africa	2,735	1,460	1,275	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	35	70	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	80	45	40	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	535	285	245	0	0	0
Ethiopia	530	320	215	0	0	0
Morocco	50	30	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	120	95	0	0	0
Somalia	355	195	155	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	50	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	690	340	355	0	0	0
Asia	5,245	2,535	2,715	0	0	0
Afghanistan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	170	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	765	435	325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	195	115	85	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	35	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nepal	415	240	175	0	0	0
Pakistan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Philippines	2,435	1,055	1,380	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	50	10	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	65	25	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	160	90	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	245	120	125	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	25	35	0	0	0
Australia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	20	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,545	54,050	51,495	2,505	1,250	1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	32,595	16,830	15,770	20	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,025	10,190	9,840	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,920	27,035	25,880	2,445	1,220	1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	22,240	11,445	10,800	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,070	5,615	5,455	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,225	2,885	2,345	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,845	2,735	3,115	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,220	2,175	3,045	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,795	3,570	2,220	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	85	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,545	54,050	51,490	2,505	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,245	3,520	3,720	2,390	1,185	1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,095	3,440	3,655	2,390	1,185	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,725	1,745	1,980	10	0	0
Métis	3,280	1,630	1,650	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	90	60	25	2,375	1,185	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	60	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,300	50,530	47,770	120	65	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,545	54,050	51,495	2,510	1,250	1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,135	1,435	1,710	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,405	52,620	49,785	2,495	1,245	1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,545	54,050	51,490	2,510	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,715	1,315	1,395	2,245	1,120	1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,590	1,245	1,345	2,245	1,120	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,850	865	980	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	720	375	345	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	2,240	1,115	1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	125	65	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	65	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,450	2,625	2,825	125	60	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,100	2,490	2,615	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,280	1,610	1,670	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,760	835	925	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	120	60	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	350	135	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	130	210	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,385	50,115	47,270	135	70	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,540	54,055	51,495	2,510	1,250	1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,535	15,840	14,695	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,880	2,215	1,665	0	0	0
Chinese	5,040	2,480	2,560	0	0	0
Black	7,835	4,420	3,415	10	10	10
Filipino	5,885	2,510	3,375	10	0	0
Latin American	1,780	975	805	0	0	0
Arab	1,520	930	585	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,710	870	840	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	760	450	315	0	0	0
Korean	455	190	260	0	0	0
Japanese	245	95	155	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	445	195	250	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	985	525	460	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,015	38,215	36,800	2,485	1,240	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	54,050	51,495	2,510	1,250	1,255
North American Aboriginal origins	8,165	3,940	4,225	2,375	1,180	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,600	2,675	2,920	10	10	0
Inuit	90	60	35	2,365	1,175	1,190
Métis	2,955	1,410	1,540	0	0	10
Other North American origins	19,645	10,230	9,410	95	45	50
Acadian	175	105	70	0	0	0
American	2,015	985	1,030	10	10	0
Canadian	17,970	9,335	8,635	85	40	40
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	60	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	66,750	33,615	33,135	165	85	80
British Isles origins	38,690	19,610	19,075	120	60	60
Channel Islander	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	20,900	10,500	10,400	60	30	25
Irish	16,210	7,995	8,215	25	15	10
Manx	25	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	17,605	8,760	8,850	70	35	35
Welsh	1,865	920	945	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,575	1,180	1,400	0	0	0
French origins	11,320	5,425	5,890	15	15	0
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	10	10	0	0	0
French	11,290	5,415	5,880	15	15	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,420	10,660	10,765	25	15	10
Austrian	1,315	655	660	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	505	220	285	0	0	10
Dutch	4,755	2,340	2,415	0	0	0
Flemish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	16,040	7,990	8,055	20	10	10
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	550	275	270	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,455	3,550	3,905	10	0	0
Danish	1,470	685	780	0	0	0
Finnish	380	140	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	455	220	230	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,315	1,655	1,660	0	0	0
Swedish	2,395	1,060	1,330	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	300	160	140	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,580	9,450	10,135	10	0	0
Bulgarian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Czech	510	275	235	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	105	105	0	0	0
Estonian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,365	685	685	0	0	0
Latvian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Polish	5,460	2,540	2,915	0	0	0
Romanian	1,030	520	510	0	0	0
Russian	2,570	1,190	1,380	0	0	0
Slovak	310	175	135	0	0	0
Ukrainian	11,570	5,490	6,080	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	125	75	50	0	10	0
Southern European origins	6,840	3,515	3,325	0	0	0
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	655	345	310	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	525	255	270	0	0	0
Italian	2,835	1,450	1,380	0	0	0
Kosovar	15	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	580	350	230	10	0	0
Serbian	415	200	215	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,575	780	795	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	60	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,130	610	520	20	10	10
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	565	330	235	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	500	255	240	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	1,445	720	720	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	60	30	30	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	670	355	310	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	290	135	155	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	25	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	65	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,080	1,160	920	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Chilean	260	155	105	0	0	0
Colombian	305	165	140	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	435	250	190	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	375	220	155	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	30	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	55	50	0	0	0
African origins	8,230	4,635	3,595	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	1,450	825	620	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	220	120	100	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	280	145	130	0	10	0
Guinean	80	65	15	0	0	0
Ibo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	390	220	170	0	0	0
Peulh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	85	60	25	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	945	550	390	0	0	0
Algerian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	20	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	280	150	130	0	0	0
Libyan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	55	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	280	185	95	0	0	0
Tunisian	55	35	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	4,645	2,635	2,015	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	15	20	0	0	0
Burundian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,070	550	520	0	0	0
Ethiopian	1,440	820	620	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	125	75	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	130	100	35	0	0	0
Rwandan	70	50	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,125	675	455	0	0	0
South African	120	55	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	190	95	90	0	0	0
Ugandan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	135	65	70	0	0	0
Zulu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	200	125	80	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,335	715	620	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	60	40	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,240	655	585	10	0	10
Asian origins	20,795	10,390	10,410	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,805	1,675	1,125	10	10	0
Afghan	175	140	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	335	210	125	10	0	0
Armenian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	680	365	315	0	0	0
Iraqi	90	55	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	20	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	640	395	245	10	0	0
Palestinian	195	135	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Syrian	235	145	90	0	0	0
Tajik	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	55	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,010	2,255	1,760	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,840	1,595	1,245	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	525	310	210	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	130	80	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	55	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	225	105	120	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,140	6,520	7,615	10	10	0
Burmese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	110	75	0	0	0
Chinese	5,970	2,895	3,070	0	10	0
Filipino	6,190	2,630	3,560	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	110	60	55	0	0	0
Japanese	375	155	225	0	0	0
Karen	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	485	205	280	0	0	0
Laotian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	190	75	115	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,200	600	600	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	180	230	0	0	0
Australian	210	100	110	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	15	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	160	65	90	0	0	0
Fijian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,835	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	22,225	...	...	110	...	...
Renter	31,605	...	...	455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,835	...	...	565	...	...
Condominium	14,945	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	38,895	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,835	...	...	560	...	...
No bedrooms	1,170	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	19,705	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,710	...	...	255	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,275	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,980	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,835	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	31,240	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	6,440	...	...	145	...	...
6 rooms	4,290	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	3,435	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,430	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,835	...	...	565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,470	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,830	...	...	560	...	...
Suitable	49,375	...	...	295	...	...
Not suitable	4,460	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,835	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	16,110	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,500	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,260	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,070	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,130	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,855	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,915	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,835	...	...	560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,140	...	...	375	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,690	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,830	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,680	...	...	410	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,390	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,760	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,835	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,855	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	13,545	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,685	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,035	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,905	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,715	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,660	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,375	...	...	560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,105	...	...	540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,270	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,700	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.0	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,338	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,476	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	376,404	...	...	200,032	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,822	...	...	227,206	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,605	...	...	455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	130	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	476	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,950	47,515	45,435	1,600	795	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,570	6,550	6,015	960	490	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,035	12,725	11,310	245	100	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,345	28,240	28,105	395	200	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	5,415	1,610	90	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,555	900	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,570	3,865	705	45	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,965	6,980	8,980	200	95	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,130	1,350	1,775	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,220	14,485	15,735	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	19,780	9,245	10,535	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,630	770	860	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	580	485	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,260	3,035	3,230	35	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,480	855	630	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,165	35,280	31,885	1,010	510	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,640	3,825	2,810	520	275	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,940	8,465	6,475	140	70	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,585	22,990	22,600	355	175	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,290	4,150	1,135	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,735	1,145	585	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,555	3,005	550	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,685	5,665	7,015	180	75	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,320	1,040	1,285	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,300	12,135	13,165	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	16,395	7,785	8,610	45	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,360	640	725	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	880	425	450	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,500	2,640	2,860	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,155	645	510	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,950	47,515	45,435	1,600	790	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,605	19,275	17,330	1,205	590	610
Education	3,785	1,080	2,705	50	20	30
13. Education	3,780	1,075	2,705	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,350	1,205	1,150	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	210	110	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,040	995	1,045	10	0	0
Humanities	2,965	1,355	1,610	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	415	145	275	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	815	320	500	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	625	285	350	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	255	165	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	140	145	0	10	0
54. History	455	285	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	10	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,370	2,950	4,420	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	60	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	930	415	520	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	795	100	700	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,615	760	860	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	75	0	10	10
42. Psychology	1,265	365	900	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,485	1,225	1,265	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	11,630	4,970	6,660	90	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	185	555	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,885	4,785	6,100	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,600	1,275	1,325	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,220	505	710	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	265	280	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	705	465	245	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,325	1,490	830	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,735	1,250	480	0	0	10
25. Library science	275	50	225	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	170	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,275	9,950	1,325	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	735	515	220	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,175	2,580	595	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,015	1,740	275	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,480	2,385	100	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,675	1,615	60	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	75	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,015	585	435	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	270	255	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	310	175	10	10	10
Health and related fields	8,325	2,050	6,275	25	10	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	320	370	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,270	1,515	5,750	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	365	215	150	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,335	1,355	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	650	1,170	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	385	245	145	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	410	50	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,165	35,275	31,885	1,010	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,575	12,290	9,285	660	340	320
Education	2,785	820	1,965	45	15	30
13. Education	2,785	820	1,965	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	985	955	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	180	100	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,665	805	855	10	10	0
Humanities	2,380	1,090	1,295	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	360	135	230	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	685	275	410	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	505	230	275	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	210	140	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	100	105	10	0	0
54. History	340	200	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,175	2,455	3,720	35	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	45	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	365	480	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	80	530	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,385	605	785	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	970	270	700	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,140	1,060	1,080	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,655	4,175	5,475	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	155	470	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,020	4,030	4,995	75	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	970	1,045	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	420	565	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	190	210	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	535	325	205	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,055	1,330	720	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,570	1,120	455	10	10	0
25. Library science	220	50	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	240	150	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,080	7,950	1,130	80	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	590	400	185	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,650	2,155	495	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,630	1,375	255	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,000	1,915	85	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,235	45	15	15	0
48. Precision production	930	870	65	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	455	370	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	195	210	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	260	160	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,625	1,690	4,935	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	590	290	295	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	1,255	4,490	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	290	145	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,060	1,060	1,000	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	505	845	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	200	115	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	330	40	20	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,950	47,515	45,435	1,595	795	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	19,275	17,330	1,200	590	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,340	28,240	28,105	395	205	195
Location of study inside Canada	44,575	22,275	22,305	385	195	190
Same as province or territory of residence	33,875	16,745	17,130	235	115	125
Different than province or territory of residence	10,700	5,530	5,175	145	85	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,770	5,965	5,800	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,330	730	595	0	0	0
Philippines	2,765	1,090	1,675	10	0	0
India	890	495	400	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	865	470	390	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	145	150	0	0	0
France	125	70	50	0	0	0
Other	5,500	2,965	2,535	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,165	35,275	31,885	1,015	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,575	12,290	9,285	660	335	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,585	22,985	22,600	350	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	35,485	17,880	17,600	345	170	175
Same as province or territory of residence	26,825	13,405	13,425	215	95	115
Different than province or territory of residence	8,660	4,475	4,180	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,105	5,110	5,000	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	975	535	440	10	0	0
Philippines	2,605	1,010	1,600	0	0	10
India	830	460	365	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	645	360	280	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	115	145	0	0	0
France	120	70	50	0	0	0
Other	4,675	2,560	2,115	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,950	47,515	45,435	1,595	795	805
In the labour force	67,890	36,670	31,225	990	500	495
Employed	61,830	33,135	28,695	650	300	345
Unemployed	6,060	3,535	2,525	340	200	145
Not in the labour force	25,055	10,845	14,210	610	295	315
Participation rate	73.0	77.2	68.7	62.1	62.9	61.5
Employment rate	66.5	69.7	63.2	40.8	37.7	42.9
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.6	8.1	34.3	40.0	29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,950	47,515	45,435	1,595	795	805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,020	9,990	13,035	690	340	350
Worked	69,925	37,530	32,400	910	455	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,420	20,085	15,335	405	195	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,510	17,445	17,065	500	260	245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.1	42.3	35.4	34.2	36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,890	36,670	31,220	995	505	490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	645	650	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,595	36,025	30,570	810	405	400
Employee	60,650	32,235	28,415	800	400	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,945	3,790	2,160	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,895	36,670	31,225	990	500	490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	645	650	180	95	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,595	36,025	30,570	810	405	400
0 Management occupations	6,435	3,945	2,490	30	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,095	4,050	7,045	105	30	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,980	3,830	1,150	15	15	10
3 Health occupations	4,930	1,295	3,635	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,325	3,215	5,115	200	55	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,375	1,085	1,290	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	15,975	7,350	8,625	235	100	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,005	9,270	740	165	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	790	630	160	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,690	1,355	330	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,895	36,670	31,225	990	500	490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	650	650	180	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,600	36,025	30,575	805	405	400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	225	130	90	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	890	745	150	60	45	15
22 Utilities	565	335	230	10	10	0
23 Construction	6,505	5,660	845	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,015	2,330	680	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,610	1,940	665	35	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,830	3,330	3,505	120	50	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,610	2,035	575	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,335	785	550	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,380	1,085	1,300	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,505	865	640	40	30	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,115	3,455	2,660	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	40	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,220	2,020	1,200	10	10	0
61 Educational services	5,360	2,105	3,255	135	40	95
62 Health care and social assistance	8,000	2,090	5,915	85	15	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,570	785	785	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,690	2,495	3,200	20	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,980	1,270	1,715	15	10	10
91 Public administration	5,100	2,525	2,575	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,835	33,135	28,695	650	305	345
Worked at home	3,015	1,590	1,420	10	0	10
Worked outside Canada	195	125	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,935	5,905	2,030	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	50,690	25,510	25,175	585	250	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,690	25,515	25,175	585	250	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,775	22,265	23,515	530	215	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,795	2,485	1,310	50	30	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	885	600	285	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	230	160	75	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,625	31,420	27,205	640	300	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,385	20,685	14,700	135	70	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,710	1,125	1,590	65	15	45
Public transit	11,320	4,940	6,385	0	0	0
Walked	6,905	3,220	3,685	350	160	190
Bicycle	1,590	970	620	0	0	0
Other method	715	485	240	85	50	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,625	31,420	27,205	640	295	340
Less than 15 minutes	14,895	7,200	7,700	530	250	280
15 to 29 minutes	26,110	13,940	12,170	80	35	45
30 to 44 minutes	11,405	6,590	4,820	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	3,130	1,750	1,380	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,085	1,935	1,145	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,620	31,415	27,205	640	295	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,600	2,610	990	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,395	5,845	3,550	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,650	9,195	8,455	60	45	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,455	5,725	6,730	390	165	220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,420	3,090	3,330	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,095	4,950	4,145	70	25	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,975	38,590	33,385	940	465	475
Single responses	71,335	38,205	33,125	910	455	455
Official languages	70,825	37,970	32,860	370	195	175
English	70,625	37,905	32,725	370	195	175
French	205	65	135	0	0	0
Non-official languages	500	235	265	540	255	280
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	540	255	280
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	535	260	285
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	500	230	265	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	40	15	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	40	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	35	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	380	260	30	15	15
English and French	180	110	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	465	270	200	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,975	38,595	33,385	940	465	475
None	68,815	36,970	31,845	290	140	145
English	360	150	210	420	200	220
French	945	520	425	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,765	895	870	235	130	105
Aboriginal	45	10	35	230	125	105
Non-Aboriginal	1,715	885	835	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	50	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,400	53,470	50,925	2,450	1,215	1,230
Non-movers	80,935	41,265	39,670	2,100	1,060	1,035
Movers	23,465	12,210	11,250	355	160	190
Non-migrants	16,640	8,780	7,860	290	130	160
Migrants	6,825	3,430	3,395	65	30	40
Internal migrants	4,450	2,270	2,175	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,345	1,210	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,895	930	965	30	15	20
External migrants	2,380	1,160	1,220	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,455	51,360	49,095	2,180	1,080	1,095
Non-movers	44,625	22,485	22,140	1,440	725	710
Movers	55,830	28,880	26,950	740	355	385
Non-migrants	30,085	15,550	14,540	570	275	300
Migrants	25,745	13,330	12,415	170	80	85
Internal migrants	15,340	7,875	7,460	165	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	6,860	3,380	3,475	105	55	45
Interprovincial migrants	8,480	4,490	3,985	60	25	40
External migrants	10,410	5,455	4,950	0	0	0