Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmonton Griesbach
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Ayr
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Ayr [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 112,287 ... ... 4,171 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 107,809 ... ... 3,909r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.2 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 49,442 ... ... 1,439 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,145 ... ... 1,433 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,442.7 ... ... 1,185.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 45.97 ... ... 3.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 112,290 57,370 54,915 4,175 2,105 2,070
0 to 14 years 18,395 9,470 8,925 900 475 425
0 to 4 years 6,810 3,485 3,325 260 125 130
5 to 9 years 6,250 3,225 3,030 320 185 135
10 to 14 years 5,335 2,770 2,570 320 165 160
15 to 64 years 76,440 40,250 36,195 2,830 1,415 1,415
15 to 19 years 5,940 3,090 2,845 310 155 155
20 to 24 years 7,715 3,990 3,730 255 135 120
25 to 29 years 8,945 4,670 4,270 180 90 95
30 to 34 years 8,845 4,605 4,240 265 130 135
35 to 39 years 7,805 4,060 3,745 285 135 150
40 to 44 years 7,060 3,680 3,380 325 160 165
45 to 49 years 7,165 3,765 3,395 310 165 145
50 to 54 years 8,535 4,630 3,900 375 185 180
55 to 59 years 8,170 4,400 3,770 320 150 170
60 to 64 years 6,270 3,350 2,915 210 115 95
65 years and over 17,450 7,650 9,795 445 215 225
65 to 69 years 4,650 2,340 2,310 165 85 80
70 to 74 years 3,630 1,625 2,000 125 55 70
75 to 79 years 3,200 1,400 1,805 70 40 35
80 to 84 years 2,815 1,155 1,660 45 20 25
85 years and over 3,145 1,125 2,025 40 10 25
85 to 89 years 1,895 735 1,155 25 10 15
90 to 94 years 935 305 630 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 275 70 200 0 0 0
100 years and over 35 10 30 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 16.5 16.3 21.6 22.6 20.5
15 to 64 years 68.1 70.2 65.9 67.8 67.2 68.4
65 years and over 15.5 13.3 17.8 10.7 10.2 10.9
85 years and over 2.8 2.0 3.7 1.0 0.5 1.2
Average age of the population 40.3 39.4 41.1 37.0 36.6 37.4
Median age of the population 38.9 38.4 39.6 38.1 37.5 38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,145 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,110 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,715 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,315 ... ... 265 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,260 ... ... 100 ... ...
Row house 3,920 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,630 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,480 ... ... 115 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,145 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
1 person 14,345 ... ... 220 ... ...
2 persons 14,655 ... ... 445 ... ...
3 persons 7,065 ... ... 260 ... ...
4 persons 5,060 ... ... 335 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,015 ... ... 175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 108,145 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 93,890 47,900 45,995 3,270 1,630 1,640
Married or living common law 44,080 22,275 21,805 2,245 1,125 1,120
Married 34,475 17,465 17,015 1,970 985 990
Living common law 9,605 4,810 4,795 270 135 135
Not married and not living common law 49,805 25,620 24,190 1,025 510 520
Never married 32,545 19,070 13,470 730 395 340
Separated 3,000 1,425 1,570 75 40 30
Divorced 8,010 3,770 4,235 125 50 75
Widowed 6,255 1,350 4,900 100 20 80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,205 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
2 persons 14,860 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 persons 6,315 ... ... 270 ... ...
4 persons 4,400 ... ... 330 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,625 ... ... 145 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,205 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total couple families 21,000 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Married couples 16,205 ... ... 980 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,800 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 7,205 ... ... 110 ... ...
Female parent 5,665 ... ... 85 ... ...
Male parent 1,535 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,000 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Couples without children 10,415 ... ... 435 ... ...
Couples with children 10,590 ... ... 685 ... ...
1 child 4,515 ... ... 225 ... ...
2 children 3,820 ... ... 320 ... ...
3 or more children 2,255 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 7,205 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 child 4,450 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 1,800 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 955 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 27,275 15,545 11,730 310 155 155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,145 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,090 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,760 ... ... 410 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,325 ... ... 755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,035 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 18,025 ... ... 235 ... ...
One-person households 14,345 ... ... 215 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,680 ... ... 15 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 109,515 56,090 53,430 4,165 2,100 2,070
English only 99,445 51,235 48,215 3,970 2,020 1,945
French only 235 110 130 0 0 0
English and French 6,800 3,535 3,260 195 80 115
Neither English nor French 3,035 1,205 1,825 0 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 109,515 56,085 53,425 4,165 2,100 2,070
English 103,375 53,085 50,295 4,130 2,085 2,050
French 2,405 1,395 1,010 30 15 15
English and French 785 450 335 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 2,955 1,160 1,795 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,795 1,620 1,175 30 20 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.9 2.2 0.7 1.0 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 109,515 56,085 53,425 4,165 2,100 2,070
Single responses 106,300 54,500 51,800 4,140 2,090 2,055
Official languages 75,280 39,270 36,010 3,935 1,990 1,945
English 73,035 37,975 35,060 3,900 1,975 1,925
French 2,245 1,300 945 35 20 20
Non-official languages 31,025 15,230 15,790 205 100 110
Aboriginal languages 695 295 405 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 585 240 340 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 550 225 325 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 95 30 60 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 420 175 245 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 10 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30,330 14,940 15,395 210 100 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,490 3,415 3,080 0 0 5
Berber languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 2,035 1,050 990 0 0 0
Bilen 45 30 15 0 0 0
Oromo 275 145 130 0 0 0
Somali 1,700 865 835 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,420 2,340 2,080 0 0 0
Amharic 605 290 315 0 0 0
Arabic 3,175 1,705 1,470 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 530 285 250 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,195 1,050 1,145 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 160 75 80 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,035 970 1,070 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,040 1,320 1,715 0 0 0
Bikol 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 160 65 95 0 0 0
Fijian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 50 20 30 0 0 0
Ilocano 110 40 65 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 25 30 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,615 1,145 1,470 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 145 80 70 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 85 45 40 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 50 25 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 250 135 110 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 110 60 55 0 0 0
Tamil 110 65 45 0 0 0
Telugu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,790 5,840 5,950 185 90 95
Albanian 35 20 15 5 0 5
Armenian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,875 1,775 2,095 25 5 20
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,855 1,770 2,085 25 10 15
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 85 45 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 200 110 95 5 0 0
Czech 65 30 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 935 435 500 10 5 10
Russian 245 125 120 0 5 0
Serbian 195 105 90 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 15 15 0 5 0
Slovak 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,960 835 1,130 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,430 680 760 85 35 45
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 60 35 30 0 5 0
Dutch 380 185 195 30 10 20
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 935 430 500 45 25 20
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 15 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 80 75 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,745 950 790 10 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,435 775 655 0 0 0
Bengali 140 75 60 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 30 0 0 0
Hindi 430 230 200 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 165 80 85 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 160 100 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 65 35 30 0 0 0
Urdu 270 140 130 0 0 0
Iranian languages 295 170 130 10 5 5
Kurdish 70 40 30 0 0 0
Pashto 95 45 40 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 135 85 55 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,525 2,315 2,210 50 30 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,075 510 565 15 5 5
Portuguese 1,090 540 550 30 15 10
Romanian 225 110 115 10 0 5
Spanish 2,135 1,145 985 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 5 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 70 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,170 620 550 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 65 40 30 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 30 10 10 0 0 0
Ewe 25 15 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 35 15 20 0 0 0
Igbo 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lingala 25 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 140 75 65 0 0 0
Shona 35 20 15 0 0 0
Swahili 240 130 115 0 0 0
Wolof 30 25 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 90 55 30 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 310 150 160 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 225 125 100 0 0 0
Dinka 95 45 55 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 130 75 50 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,310 2,025 2,280 10 5 5
Chinese languages 3,990 1,845 2,150 10 5 5
Cantonese 2,675 1,220 1,455 5 5 5
Hakka 45 15 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 720 345 375 5 0 0
Min Dong 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 165 75 90 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 365 180 185 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 320 180 135 0 0 0
Burmese 20 15 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 285 155 130 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 135 50 85 0 0 0
Lao 80 40 40 0 0 0
Thai 55 15 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 85 55 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 200 100 95 10 0 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 175 90 85 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,215 1,585 1,625 25 10 15
English and French 330 165 165 5 0 5
English and non-official language 2,620 1,280 1,340 15 10 10
French and non-official language 180 100 80 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 80 40 40 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 109,515 56,090 53,425 4,170 2,100 2,070
Single responses 103,030 52,880 50,150 4,140 2,090 2,055
Official languages 85,255 44,095 41,160 4,110 2,075 2,035
English 84,380 43,595 40,785 4,105 2,075 2,030
French 875 500 375 0 0 5
Non-official languages 17,775 8,785 8,990 35 10 25
Aboriginal languages 140 80 65 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 125 70 55 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 70 55 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 105 55 45 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 5 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,635 8,705 8,930 35 15 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,680 2,405 2,270 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 1,580 810 770 0 0 0
Bilen 40 25 15 0 0 0
Oromo 215 105 105 0 0 0
Somali 1,320 670 650 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,085 1,590 1,495 0 0 0
Amharic 420 195 220 0 0 0
Arabic 2,205 1,160 1,050 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 380 195 185 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,615 765 850 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 105 50 55 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,510 715 795 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,685 820 865 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 30 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,535 750 790 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 60 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 80 45 35 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 170 85 85 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 40 50 0 0 0
Tamil 70 40 30 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,070 2,540 2,530 30 10 15
Albanian 15 5 15 0 0 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,205 575 625 5 5 0
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,195 575 620 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 380 180 210 0 0 0
Russian 125 65 60 5 0 0
Serbian 125 65 55 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 365 160 200 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 70 75 10 0 10
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 115 60 60 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 30 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,115 605 510 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 930 505 420 0 0 0
Bengali 95 50 40 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 30 15 0 0 0
Hindi 275 145 125 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 110 55 50 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 170 110 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Urdu 180 85 95 0 0 0
Iranian languages 180 100 85 5 0 5
Kurdish 35 25 20 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 95 50 40 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,520 1,245 1,275 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 465 205 260 5 0 0
Portuguese 575 255 320 0 0 0
Romanian 120 65 55 0 0 0
Spanish 1,360 720 640 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 525 250 275 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 5 10 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 40 15 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 60 30 35 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 135 55 80 0 0 0
Wolof 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 30 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 125 60 65 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Dinka 65 30 35 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,300 1,540 1,760 5 5 0
Chinese languages 3,055 1,395 1,655 5 0 5
Cantonese 2,110 945 1,165 5 0 5
Hakka 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 510 255 255 0 0 5
Min Dong 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 95 35 55 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 300 145 160 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 250 140 105 0 0 0
Burmese 20 10 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 225 125 105 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Lao 45 25 20 0 0 0
Thai 35 15 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 50 30 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 6,490 3,210 3,275 25 10 10
English and French 275 145 125 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5,965 2,925 3,040 20 10 15
French and non-official language 90 45 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 165 95 70 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 109,515 56,085 53,425 4,165 2,100 2,070
None 92,295 47,435 44,860 4,025 2,040 1,985
English 6,325 3,220 3,100 25 15 10
French 1,085 575 510 40 10 30
Non-official language 9,485 4,685 4,800 80 40 35
Aboriginal 540 215 325 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 8,950 4,475 4,475 80 45 35
English and French 80 50 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 135 70 70 0 0 0
French and non-official language 100 50 50 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 89,845 45,845 43,990 3,270 1,625 1,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,030 43,370 41,660 3,160 1,580 1,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,175 42,284 27,653 46,165 59,187 35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,040 43,375 41,665 3,160 1,580 1,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,404 37,569 26,233 40,565 49,749 31,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,935 39,105 34,830 3,035 1,530 1,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,948 43,089 26,891 43,797 57,835 32,179
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,650 26,050 31,605 1,980 845 1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,451 5,099 7,088 3,014 746 4,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,080 34,425 28,660 2,675 1,380 1,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,244 45,254 30,866 45,875 59,216 34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 89,735 45,875 43,865 3,250 1,635 1,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,020 43,445 41,575 3,155 1,590 1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,240 50,690 35,454 54,757 65,902 43,429
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,040 43,455 41,585 3,155 1,590 1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,990 42,476 31,257 45,447 53,709 37,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,990 39,295 34,690 3,040 1,545 1,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,932 50,595 34,252 52,329 64,184 40,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,420 26,100 31,315 1,965 855 1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,706 8,204 9,124 6,977 6,510 7,339
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,055 34,345 28,710 2,600 1,355 1,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,592 51,501 36,327 53,343 64,436 41,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 89,740 45,870 43,865 3,250 1,635 1,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,665 15,695 11,975 1,475 875 605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,688 61,484 49,737 69,677 74,668 56,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,704 68,062 53,369 72,728 80,836 60,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.6 80.6 93.2 95.4 88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.9 79.7 70.4 81.9 84.5 77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 9.4 19.4 6.9 4.3 11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 89,840 45,850 43,995 3,265 1,625 1,640
Without total income 4,810 2,480 2,335 110 50 60
With total income 85,030 43,370 41,660 3,160 1,580 1,580
Percentage with total income 94.6 94.6 94.7 96.8 97.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,965 4,790 6,175 375 150 225
$10,000 to $19,999 14,045 5,785 8,260 385 135 245
$20,000 to $29,999 13,280 5,530 7,750 340 130 210
$30,000 to $39,999 9,750 4,550 5,195 290 110 185
$40,000 to $49,999 8,710 4,465 4,250 315 135 180
$50,000 to $59,999 7,375 4,015 3,355 270 150 120
$60,000 to $69,999 5,730 3,500 2,225 240 140 100
$70,000 to $79,999 4,335 2,885 1,450 200 120 75
$80,000 to $89,999 3,070 2,135 930 190 110 80
$90,000 to $99,999 2,185 1,455 730 165 90 75
$100,000 and over 5,595 4,250 1,350 400 310 85
$100,000 to $149,999 4,380 3,270 1,110 295 230 65
$150,000 and over 1,215 975 235 105 85 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 89,840 45,850 43,990 3,265 1,625 1,640
Without after-tax income 4,800 2,475 2,330 110 50 60
With after-tax income 85,035 43,375 41,665 3,160 1,580 1,580
Percentage with after-tax income 94.7 94.6 94.7 96.8 97.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,130 4,840 6,290 380 155 230
$10,000 to $19,999 14,565 6,030 8,535 405 145 265
$20,000 to $29,999 15,105 6,430 8,680 405 155 250
$30,000 to $39,999 12,000 5,865 6,135 370 150 225
$40,000 to $49,999 10,485 5,670 4,820 380 200 185
$50,000 to $59,999 7,780 4,720 3,060 320 185 135
$60,000 to $69,999 5,155 3,465 1,690 270 155 110
$70,000 to $79,999 3,260 2,210 1,050 250 150 100
$80,000 and over 5,550 4,145 1,405 380 290 90
$80,000 to $89,999 2,200 1,560 645 145 105 45
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 855 310 80 65 20
$100,000 and over 2,180 1,730 450 150 120 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 89,840 45,845 43,995 3,270 1,625 1,640
Without employment income 26,760 11,425 15,335 595 245 350
With employment income 63,080 34,420 28,660 2,675 1,385 1,295
Percentage with employment income 70.2 75.1 65.1 81.8 85.2 79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,980 3,280 3,695 295 135 165
$5,000 to $9,999 4,385 1,980 2,405 205 90 115
$10,000 to $19,999 7,775 3,500 4,275 285 110 175
$20,000 to $29,999 6,795 3,145 3,655 205 75 130
$30,000 to $39,999 6,755 3,360 3,395 225 80 145
$40,000 to $49,999 6,720 3,545 3,175 215 95 125
$50,000 to $59,999 6,000 3,305 2,690 215 120 100
$60,000 to $69,999 4,770 2,985 1,785 200 115 90
$70,000 to $79,999 3,670 2,520 1,150 165 95 65
$80,000 and over 9,235 6,795 2,435 660 470 190
$80,000 to $89,999 2,615 1,855 755 165 95 70
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 1,330 660 145 80 65
$100,000 and over 4,630 3,615 1,015 345 285 60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,145 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,588 ... ... 109,269 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,559 ... ... 92,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,340 ... ... 220 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,035 ... ... 42,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,886 ... ... 37,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,800 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,738 ... ... 122,419 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,420 ... ... 101,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,165 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,393 ... ... 118,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,641 ... ... 98,213 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,410 ... ... 235 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,141 ... ... 51,854 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,390 ... ... 44,178 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,755 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,377 ... ... 131,259 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,281 ... ... 108,719 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,145 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Under $5,000 840 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 715 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 980 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,885 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,685 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,885 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,860 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,955 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,860 ... ... 40 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,790 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,550 ... ... 70 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,365 ... ... 95 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,150 ... ... 90 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,710 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,430 ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,480 ... ... 815 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,910 ... ... 215 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,225 ... ... 195 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,375 ... ... 235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,145 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Under $5,000 870 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 725 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,000 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,935 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,860 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,085 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,175 ... ... 40 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,290 ... ... 35 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,245 ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,290 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,295 ... ... 100 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,895 ... ... 115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,345 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,995 ... ... 125 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,455 ... ... 105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,685 ... ... 645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,425 ... ... 265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,505 ... ... 165 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,750 ... ... 215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,200 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,437 ... ... 121,301 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,803 ... ... 101,440 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,450 ... ... 395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,242 ... ... 98,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,711 ... ... 83,712 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,660 ... ... 690 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,218 ... ... 139,947 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,128 ... ... 116,941 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,605 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,737 ... ... 78,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,856 ... ... 70,912 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,115 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,482 ... ... 130,422 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,792 ... ... 108,005 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,465 ... ... 415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,964 ... ... 103,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,813 ... ... 88,015 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,620 ... ... 685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,303 ... ... 152,009 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,054 ... ... 124,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,620 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,914 ... ... 91,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,888 ... ... 76,494 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 23,115 13,365 9,750 260 135 125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,709 38,469 28,774 40,576 48,768 32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,753 34,304 27,068 35,584 41,856 30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 23,135 13,435 9,695 260 125 130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,884 46,854 37,380 51,826 58,121 45,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,574 39,292 32,806 44,156 48,689 39,766
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 108,145 55,260 52,880 4,165 2,100 2,065
In the bottom half of the distribution 59,500 29,365 30,135 1,115 535 585
In the bottom decile 13,365 6,685 6,680 80 40 40
In the second decile 12,955 6,100 6,850 105 40 60
In the third decile 11,820 5,685 6,130 190 90 95
In the fourth decile 10,790 5,475 5,315 320 155 165
In the fifth decile 10,575 5,415 5,155 430 210 215
In the top half of the distribution 48,645 25,895 22,750 3,050 1,565 1,485
In the sixth decile 10,640 5,480 5,155 480 245 230
In the seventh decile 9,885 5,275 4,615 565 270 290
In the eighth decile 10,170 5,405 4,765 635 345 295
In the ninth decile 9,905 5,305 4,600 765 390 380
In the top decile 8,050 4,435 3,615 605 320 285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 108,140 55,260 52,885 4,165 2,100 2,065
0 to 17 years 21,650 11,165 10,485 1,085 565 515
0 to 5 years 8,120 4,160 3,965 325 170 155
18 to 64 years 71,405 37,300 34,105 2,640 1,320 1,320
65 years and over 15,090 6,795 8,295 440 215 230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,265 8,775 9,495 120 55 65
0 to 17 years 6,080 3,100 2,980 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 2,380 1,225 1,155 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 10,195 4,925 5,265 75 30 40
65 years and over 1,995 745 1,250 35 15 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.9 15.9 18.0 2.9 2.6 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) 28.1 27.8 28.4 1.4 1.8 1.0
0 to 5 years (%) 29.3 29.4 29.1 1.5 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.3 13.2 15.4 2.8 2.3 3.0
65 years and over (%) 13.2 11.0 15.1 8.0 7.0 8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 16,455 8,205 8,250 55 30 25
0 to 17 years 4,965 2,525 2,440 10 5 5
0 to 5 years 1,915 980 935 0 5 0
18 to 64 years 10,415 5,275 5,140 35 20 15
65 years and over 1,070 405 665 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 15.2 14.8 15.6 1.3 1.4 1.2
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 22.6 23.3 0.9 0.9 1.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.6 23.6 23.6 0.0 2.9 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 14.1 15.1 1.3 1.5 1.1
65 years and over (%) 7.1 6.0 8.0 1.1 0.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 108,005 55,140 52,870 4,175 2,145 2,025
Official languages 105,100 54,020 51,080 4,170 2,150 2,025
English 104,840 53,930 50,915 4,170 2,150 2,025
French 7,140 3,545 3,595 210 85 120
Non-official languages 38,330 19,020 19,310 230 95 135
Aboriginal languages 1,165 455 710 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,020 385 635 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 990 375 615 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 165 60 100 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 75 35 40 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 725 265 460 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 40 0 30 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 30 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 80 30 50 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 25 15 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 37,210 18,585 18,620 230 95 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 8,940 4,750 4,185 0 0 0
Berber languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 2,465 1,355 1,105 0 0 0
Bilen 35 30 10 0 0 0
Oromo 275 150 130 0 0 0
Somali 2,160 1,185 975 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages 6,720 3,500 3,225 0 0 0
Amharic 925 470 455 0 0 0
Arabic 5,245 2,775 2,470 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 95 35 65 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 660 320 340 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 45 25 25 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,965 1,375 1,590 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 270 135 135 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,725 1,245 1,480 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,720 1,630 2,090 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 200 95 105 0 0 0
Fijian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 95 40 55 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 110 55 60 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,460 1,505 1,960 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Creole languages 415 230 190 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 260 140 115 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 140 75 60 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 285 150 135 0 0 0
Kannada 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 115 55 55 0 0 0
Tamil 155 90 65 0 0 0
Telugu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,150 7,090 7,060 205 90 110
Albanian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 4,245 2,025 2,220 15 0 10
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,235 2,025 2,210 10 0 10
Belarusan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 155 75 75 0 0 0
Bulgarian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatian 270 150 120 0 0 0
Czech 80 35 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,055 570 490 0 0 0
Russian 580 310 270 0 0 0
Serbian 230 130 100 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 50 35 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 20 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,215 970 1,250 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,820 895 925 100 40 65
Afrikaans 30 10 20 0 0 0
Danish 55 25 35 15 10 10
Dutch 400 205 195 45 15 35
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 1,335 650 685 45 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 20 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 235 100 135 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,020 1,080 940 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 1,785 940 840 0 0 0
Bengali 200 105 90 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 50 55 0 0 0
Hindi 850 460 390 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 110 55 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 340 195 145 0 0 0
Sindhi 45 25 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 95 45 45 0 0 0
Urdu 375 205 175 0 0 0
Iranian languages 275 165 110 10 0 0
Kurdish 75 50 25 0 0 0
Pashto 20 20 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 195 110 80 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 6,045 3,100 2,950 75 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,540 785 750 10 10 0
Portuguese 1,245 630 610 40 20 20
Romanian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Spanish 3,290 1,710 1,580 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 130 60 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 170 75 95 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,775 970 805 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 105 55 50 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ewe 15 15 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 40 15 25 0 0 0
Igbo 40 25 15 0 0 0
Lingala 140 65 70 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 125 60 60 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 155 75 80 0 0 0
Shona 70 35 30 0 0 0
Swahili 580 320 255 0 0 0
Wolof 55 35 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 170 115 55 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 560 290 270 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 295 150 140 0 0 0
Dinka 195 85 110 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 100 70 35 0 0 0
Sign languages 205 85 120 0 0 10
American Sign Language 120 40 75 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 45 40 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,985 2,405 2,580 0 0 0
Chinese languages 4,625 2,210 2,420 0 0 0
Cantonese 3,295 1,535 1,760 0 0 0
Hakka 35 15 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,420 670 745 0 0 0
Min Dong 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 175 55 120 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 415 230 180 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 360 200 160 0 0 0
Burmese 85 60 30 0 0 0
Karenic languages 265 130 130 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 165 60 105 0 0 0
Lao 110 45 65 0 10 0
Thai 65 20 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 95 70 30 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 85 60 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 185 100 85 10 0 10
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 160 90 70 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 110 65 45 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 108,010 55,140 52,865 4,170 2,145 2,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 96,505 49,305 47,195 4,110 2,105 2,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,455 9,985 9,470 1,075 585 485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 77,045 39,325 37,725 3,035 1,520 1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 11,510 5,835 5,675 65 40 25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 108,010 55,145 52,865 4,170 2,145 2,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 77,305 39,440 37,860 3,815 1,970 1,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 28,675 14,650 14,025 350 175 175
Before 1981 6,440 3,355 3,085 205 95 105
1981 to 1990 3,785 1,955 1,830 50 30 25
1991 to 2000 4,005 1,980 2,025 10 10 0
2001 to 2010 7,420 3,875 3,545 85 40 50
2001 to 2005 2,915 1,455 1,460 70 30 40
2006 to 2010 4,505 2,425 2,080 10 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 7,025 3,485 3,550 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,025 1,045 980 0 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 28,680 14,650 14,030 350 180 170
Under 5 years 2,695 1,460 1,230 60 40 20
5 to 14 years 4,755 2,690 2,070 105 50 55
15 to 24 years 6,645 3,245 3,405 40 15 25
25 to 44 years 12,140 6,125 6,015 135 65 70
45 years and over 2,435 1,130 1,310 0 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 28,675 14,650 14,025 350 175 170
Americas 3,170 1,680 1,485 60 25 35
Brazil 65 30 35 10 0 0
Colombia 310 155 155 0 0 0
El Salvador 460 265 200 0 0 0
Guyana 140 65 75 10 0 10
Haiti 170 100 70 0 0 0
Jamaica 340 185 160 10 10 0
Mexico 255 120 135 0 0 0
Peru 55 20 30 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 145 85 65 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 605 315 290 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 615 345 270 10 10 10
Europe 6,435 3,285 3,145 265 140 125
Bosnia and Herzegovina 210 115 95 0 0 0
Croatia 140 80 65 0 0 10
France 65 30 35 0 0 0
Germany 635 260 380 30 15 15
Greece 75 40 40 0 0 0
Hungary 110 55 55 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 35 15 0 0 0
Italy 965 515 455 0 0 0
Netherlands 330 200 135 40 10 35
Poland 755 395 360 10 10 0
Portugal 870 430 435 15 10 0
Romania 130 55 65 10 0 10
Russian Federation 125 80 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 90 45 40 10 10 0
Ukraine 415 190 220 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 955 485 475 130 85 50
Other places of birth in Europe 495 270 225 15 0 10
Africa 6,220 3,410 2,815 0 0 0
Algeria 35 30 10 0 0 0
Egypt 175 110 60 0 0 0
Ethiopia 915 460 455 0 0 0
Kenya 275 170 110 0 0 0
Morocco 145 90 55 0 0 0
Nigeria 335 210 125 0 0 0
Somalia 1,240 655 585 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 110 60 50 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 2,990 1,615 1,370 0 0 0
Asia 12,390 6,065 6,320 15 10 10
Afghanistan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 130 75 55 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,605 695 910 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 335 185 150 0 0 0
India 470 270 200 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 40 20 10 10 10
Iraq 470 265 210 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 40 55 10 10 0
Lebanon 945 540 405 0 0 0
Pakistan 255 130 125 0 0 0
Philippines 2,985 1,285 1,695 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 125 65 60 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 575 325 250 0 0 0
Taiwan 70 35 35 0 0 0
Viet Nam 2,415 1,170 1,250 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,765 915 850 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 465 205 260 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,030 3,480 3,545 0 0 0
Americas 665 340 330 0 0 0
Brazil 15 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 35 20 20 0 0 0
Cuba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 95 55 40 0 0 0
Jamaica 120 45 70 0 0 0
Mexico 90 45 45 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 135 70 60 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 155 90 60 0 0 0
Europe 515 250 265 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 45 15 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 130 55 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 105 40 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 195 120 75 0 0 0
Africa 2,195 1,190 1,010 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 45 15 30 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 105 60 45 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 50 20 25 0 0 0
Egypt 65 40 25 0 0 0
Eritrea 250 130 125 0 0 0
Ethiopia 300 155 145 0 0 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 195 120 75 0 0 0
Somalia 415 210 205 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 25 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 70 40 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 605 340 265 0 0 0
Asia 3,545 1,675 1,875 0 0 0
Afghanistan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 75 40 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 220 115 110 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 230 130 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 185 90 100 0 0 0
Israel 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 180 95 85 0 0 0
Nepal 45 15 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Philippines 1,485 660 825 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 50 25 30 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 65 20 40 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 425 245 175 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 30 15 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 180 65 120 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 220 95 120 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 105 35 70 0 0 0
Australia 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 75 20 55 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 108,005 55,140 52,865 4,170 2,150 2,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69 31,310 15,975 15,330 365 180 180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,565 11,465 11,100 660 330 335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,140 27,705 26,435 3,140 1,635 1,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 22,730 11,550 11,180 155 85 70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,540 3,905 3,625 105 60 45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,350 2,035 1,320 40 35 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,185 1,870 2,310 65 25 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,855 2,880 3,975 40 20 20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 8,195 4,670 3,520 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 145 90 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 108,010 55,140 52,865 4,170 2,145 2,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,865 5,040 5,825 90 45 40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10,495 4,875 5,625 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 5,215 2,365 2,850 60 30 30
Métis 5,075 2,395 2,680 15 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 205 115 95 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 230 100 130 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 140 65 75 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 97,145 50,105 47,040 4,080 2,100 1,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 108,010 55,145 52,870 4,170 2,145 2,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,520 1,970 2,550 35 20 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 103,485 53,175 50,310 4,140 2,130 2,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 108,010 55,145 52,870 4,170 2,145 2,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,900 1,730 2,170 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,765 1,675 2,095 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,700 1,180 1,520 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 1,030 465 560 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 40 30 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 135 55 75 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 125 50 75 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,360 3,545 3,820 135 70 65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,935 3,355 3,585 135 70 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,995 1,995 2,000 125 65 60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,735 1,265 1,470 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 95 110 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 420 190 235 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 185 215 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 96,750 49,870 46,880 4,040 2,075 1,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 108,010 55,140 52,865 4,170 2,150 2,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 33,395 17,200 16,195 80 35 45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,675 1,395 1,280 10 0 10
Chinese 4,720 2,275 2,445 0 0 0
Black 9,920 5,380 4,540 35 15 20
Filipino 4,090 1,835 2,255 0 0 0
Latin American 2,100 1,160 940 0 0 0
Arab 4,575 2,510 2,070 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 3,230 1,640 1,590 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 325 180 145 0 0 0
Korean 150 60 90 10 10 0
Japanese 155 45 110 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 425 200 220 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,040 530 510 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 74,610 37,940 36,670 4,090 2,110 1,980
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 108,010 55,145 52,865 4,175 2,150 2,025
North American Aboriginal origins 11,255 5,270 5,985 135 70 65
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,245 3,420 3,825 125 65 60
Inuit 270 125 150 0 10 0
Métis 4,300 1,975 2,325 0 0 0
Other North American origins 22,570 11,775 10,795 1,510 815 695
Acadian 180 80 100 15 0 10
American 1,175 590 585 55 25 30
Canadian 21,595 11,270 10,325 1,485 805 675
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 25 30 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 61,580 31,150 30,435 3,450 1,735 1,715
British Isles origins 31,830 16,250 15,580 2,505 1,300 1,210
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 16,925 8,430 8,495 1,395 745 655
Irish 13,220 6,710 6,510 1,015 490 520
Manx 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 14,070 7,055 7,015 1,225 625 600
Welsh 1,690 765 925 170 95 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,760 875 890 210 100 105
French origins 11,215 5,380 5,840 505 250 260
Alsatian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 25 15 10 0 0 0
French 11,210 5,375 5,835 505 245 255
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,605 8,650 8,960 1,470 730 745
Austrian 960 450 500 25 15 0
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 325 145 180 50 25 25
Dutch 3,900 1,845 2,055 325 135 190
Flemish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 13,355 6,625 6,725 1,140 585 550
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 410 225 185 10 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,835 2,835 3,000 90 40 50
Danish 945 480 465 30 0 20
Finnish 410 190 215 20 15 15
Icelandic 405 240 170 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,660 1,295 1,365 20 10 0
Swedish 1,760 775 990 15 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 325 185 145 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 19,630 9,540 10,085 400 160 240
Bulgarian 50 30 20 10 0 10
Byelorussian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 470 215 255 15 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 165 60 105 25 10 15
Estonian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,000 520 480 60 10 40
Latvian 65 15 45 0 0 0
Lithuanian 90 55 35 10 0 10
Moldovan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,405 2,605 2,800 160 75 85
Romanian 875 390 480 35 10 25
Russian 1,780 850 925 30 10 15
Slovak 210 95 110 0 0 0
Ukrainian 13,085 6,320 6,765 120 65 55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 75 20 45 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,315 4,290 4,020 375 210 165
Albanian 80 35 50 0 0 0
Bosnian 190 75 115 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 420 255 165 15 0 15
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 505 280 230 15 10 0
Italian 3,520 1,830 1,695 125 75 55
Kosovar 20 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Maltese 60 35 25 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,810 950 855 120 70 50
Serbian 365 190 180 20 20 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 175 105 75 30 15 15
Spanish 1,445 665 780 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 175 100 75 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 560 295 265 10 0 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 200 105 95 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 325 160 155 10 0 10
Caribbean origins 1,670 970 700 45 20 25
Antiguan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 75 35 40 15 0 0
Dominican 55 30 25 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 215 140 80 0 0 0
Jamaican 815 475 340 10 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 255 145 105 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 140 80 60 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 105 60 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,400 1,290 1,110 15 10 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 95 45 50 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Chilean 200 115 85 0 0 0
Colombian 415 215 200 0 0 0
Costa Rican 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 130 70 60 0 0 0
Guyanese 140 75 55 10 0 10
Hispanic 65 40 30 0 0 0
Honduran 35 35 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 495 250 245 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 85 45 40 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Salvadorean 495 280 215 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 20 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 95 60 35 0 0 0
African origins 9,795 5,290 4,505 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 1,710 910 800 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 60 15 40 0 0 0
Chadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congolese 425 195 230 0 0 0
Edo 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 105 65 40 0 0 0
Guinean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ibo 50 25 30 0 0 0
Ivorian 95 60 40 0 0 0
Liberian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nigerian 365 215 150 0 0 0
Peulh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 90 60 30 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 115 65 60 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 30 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 160 110 50 0 0 0
North African origins 1,540 860 680 0 0 0
Algerian 50 35 20 0 0 0
Berber 25 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 55 20 35 0 0 0
Egyptian 265 150 115 0 0 0
Libyan 50 30 20 0 0 0
Maure 15 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 190 110 80 0 0 0
Sudanese 825 465 365 0 0 0
Tunisian 115 45 70 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 40 20 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 5,455 2,930 2,525 10 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 60 30 25 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 175 95 75 0 0 0
Burundian 130 80 55 0 0 0
Djiboutian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Eritrean 720 375 340 0 0 0
Ethiopian 1,220 635 585 0 0 10
Harari 70 30 35 0 0 0
Kenyan 175 105 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oromo 115 75 40 0 0 0
Rwandan 230 115 115 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 2,490 1,335 1,150 0 0 0
South African 55 30 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Ugandan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Zambian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 95 45 50 0 0 0
Zulu 15 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 180 105 75 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,360 740 620 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 155 85 65 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,275 695 575 0 0 0
Asian origins 21,025 10,435 10,590 60 15 40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 5,270 2,845 2,420 25 10 15
Afghan 80 45 35 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 800 435 370 0 0 0
Armenian 40 25 15 20 0 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 155 105 55 10 0 0
Iraqi 465 235 235 0 0 0
Israeli 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 90 70 25 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 2,395 1,245 1,150 0 0 0
Palestinian 440 240 200 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 760 400 360 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 85 40 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 85 50 30 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 55 40 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,415 1,300 1,115 10 0 10
Bangladeshi 150 70 80 0 0 0
Bengali 35 25 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,790 975 815 10 0 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 70 40 30 0 0 0
Pakistani 255 120 135 0 0 0
Punjabi 60 35 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 110 50 55 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 70 55 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 13,375 6,335 7,040 20 10 10
Burmese 100 65 35 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 340 165 175 0 0 0
Chinese 5,785 2,730 3,055 10 10 0
Filipino 4,270 1,970 2,300 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Japanese 260 105 160 10 0 10
Karen 260 150 110 0 0 0
Korean 165 70 95 10 0 10
Laotian 120 55 70 0 0 0
Malaysian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 65 20 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,820 1,375 1,440 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 65 45 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 100 40 60 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 95 35 60 0 0 0
Oceania origins 315 160 155 0 0 0
Australian 90 55 35 0 0 0
New Zealander 25 0 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 200 100 100 0 0 0
Fijian 155 90 70 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 35 0 30 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,170 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Owner 25,335 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Renter 19,830 ... ... 145 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,165 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Condominium 5,420 ... ... 60 ... ...
Not condominium 39,750 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,170 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
No bedrooms 505 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,225 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,185 ... ... 200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,555 ... ... 695 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,695 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,165 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,570 ... ... 105 ... ...
5 rooms 7,725 ... ... 150 ... ...
6 rooms 6,740 ... ... 200 ... ...
7 rooms 5,730 ... ... 200 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,400 ... ... 805 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,170 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 43,870 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,300 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,170 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Suitable 41,600 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Not suitable 3,570 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,170 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
1960 or before 15,250 ... ... 300 ... ...
1961 to 1980 19,295 ... ... 145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,020 ... ... 310 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,340 ... ... 435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,225 ... ... 90 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,210 ... ... 80 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,830 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,170 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 41,035 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,135 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,170 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
1 household maintainer 29,035 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,955 ... ... 850 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,170 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,170 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,685 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,585 ... ... 180 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,800 ... ... 280 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,930 ... ... 370 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,855 ... ... 300 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,125 ... ... 215 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,680 ... ... 80 ... ...
85 years and over 1,510 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,885 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,665 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,215 ... ... 145 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10,685 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,340 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.4 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.5 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,126 ... ... 1,426 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,204 ... ... 1,402 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 320,860 ... ... 400,743 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 335,493 ... ... 427,847 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,835 ... ... 145 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.3 ... ... 27.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,099 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,143 ... ... 1,066 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 89,740 45,870 43,865 3,255 1,635 1,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 22,380 11,345 11,035 450 220 235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,980 13,950 13,025 925 460 465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,380 20,570 19,805 1,875 955 920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,240 7,185 2,050 260 210 45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,895 1,735 1,160 85 60 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,340 5,450 890 175 150 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,950 6,470 9,475 855 410 445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,390 975 1,420 50 40 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,800 5,940 6,855 705 290 420
Bachelor's degree 9,230 4,095 5,140 495 190 305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 835 415 425 55 20 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 125 140 10 0 0
Master's degree 2,040 1,040 1,005 120 55 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 420 270 150 25 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,140 31,885 29,255 2,190 1,095 1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,630 6,220 5,410 130 80 55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,505 9,460 8,050 545 255 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,005 16,205 15,800 1,520 760 750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,795 5,345 1,450 170 140 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,990 1,220 765 55 45 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,810 4,125 680 115 95 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,660 5,215 7,445 750 375 380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,840 755 1,090 35 35 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,705 4,895 5,810 560 215 345
Bachelor's degree 7,725 3,410 4,310 390 145 245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 620 260 360 50 20 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 230 115 120 10 0 10
Master's degree 1,795 900 885 95 40 55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 200 130 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 89,740 45,870 43,865 3,255 1,635 1,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 49,360 25,300 24,060 1,375 680 700
Education 2,350 740 1,605 115 25 90
13. Education 2,350 745 1,605 115 20 95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,325 590 735 55 25 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 280 180 105 15 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,040 410 630 45 20 25
Humanities 1,525 710 815 90 30 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 50 70 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 335 115 220 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 145 240 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 195 125 70 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 280 170 110 10 0 10
54. History 180 100 70 20 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,525 1,130 2,395 225 50 175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 85 10 75 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 350 165 180 20 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 760 70 690 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 645 170 475 40 0 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 15 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 665 225 440 40 10 30
45. Social sciences 970 475 500 105 35 70
Business, management and public administration 8,025 2,790 5,240 305 75 225
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 680 165 520 30 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,335 2,620 4,715 275 80 190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,225 615 610 75 55 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 505 230 280 40 25 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 120 150 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 325 210 120 20 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 50 65 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,445 875 575 50 40 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,200 765 440 25 20 0
25. Library science 135 25 105 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 115 85 30 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,515 10,510 1,005 515 485 35
04. Architecture and related services 255 145 110 20 10 15
14. Engineering 1,580 1,360 220 75 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,880 1,630 255 115 105 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,505 3,345 165 60 60 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,490 2,375 115 120 120 0
48. Precision production 1,795 1,645 155 120 120 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 645 310 335 70 40 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 390 175 220 45 25 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 135 120 25 15 15
Health and related fields 6,130 1,040 5,095 245 30 215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 135 175 15 0 20
51. Health professions and related programs 5,760 875 4,880 215 25 190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 30 35 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,650 1,260 1,395 140 105 35
12. Personal and culinary services 1,725 555 1,170 25 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 440 260 180 95 75 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 455 420 40 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,140 31,885 29,260 2,195 1,100 1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,135 15,675 13,460 675 335 340
Education 1,690 475 1,220 95 15 75
13. Education 1,685 470 1,220 95 20 80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,065 490 575 55 30 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 130 80 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 860 360 495 40 20 20
Humanities 1,310 625 690 60 20 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 45 65 10 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 295 110 180 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 335 125 205 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 115 65 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 235 140 95 0 0 0
54. History 135 80 55 15 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,940 945 1,990 190 45 145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 305 145 165 15 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 620 55 560 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 550 125 425 40 0 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 560 195 365 30 0 25
45. Social sciences 805 415 395 80 35 45
Business, management and public administration 6,480 2,280 4,205 245 50 190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 610 145 470 20 0 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,870 2,135 3,735 220 50 170
Physical and life sciences and technologies 955 455 500 50 40 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 405 175 230 25 25 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 200 85 120 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 250 155 95 10 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 40 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,285 805 480 35 35 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,075 710 360 20 15 10
25. Library science 110 20 90 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 70 30 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,915 8,080 840 415 385 30
04. Architecture and related services 205 110 100 20 10 15
14. Engineering 1,315 1,130 185 55 50 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,505 1,310 195 110 105 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,640 2,505 140 50 50 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,890 1,800 95 95 95 0
48. Precision production 1,360 1,235 125 85 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 525 240 285 50 30 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 125 185 30 25 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 120 100 20 10 10
Health and related fields 4,685 785 3,895 190 25 170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 110 135 15 0 15
51. Health professions and related programs 4,380 650 3,735 175 20 155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,145 1,035 1,110 120 90 30
12. Personal and culinary services 1,365 455 910 20 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 380 225 160 75 60 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 380 345 35 20 20 0
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 89,735 45,870 43,865 3,250 1,635 1,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,360 25,300 24,060 1,380 680 695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,375 20,570 19,805 1,875 955 925
Location of study inside Canada 33,105 16,840 16,265 1,720 885 835
Same as province or territory of residence 26,495 13,325 13,165 1,650 860 790
Different than province or territory of residence 6,610 3,515 3,095 75 25 45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,270 3,730 3,545 155 70 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 600 335 265 60 20 45
Philippines 1,735 670 1,065 0 0 0
India 260 155 105 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 310 195 115 45 35 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 280 120 160 0 0 0
France 50 30 20 0 0 0
Other 4,035 2,220 1,815 50 10 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,140 31,880 29,260 2,195 1,100 1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,135 15,675 13,460 680 340 340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,005 16,205 15,800 1,520 765 750
Location of study inside Canada 26,020 13,190 12,830 1,400 715 685
Same as province or territory of residence 20,615 10,335 10,275 1,335 690 650
Different than province or territory of residence 5,410 2,855 2,555 60 20 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,985 3,015 2,970 115 50 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 455 240 210 50 15 35
Philippines 1,585 620 965 0 0 0
India 235 140 100 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 180 115 65 35 30 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 255 115 140 0 0 0
France 45 25 15 0 0 0
Other 3,235 1,760 1,470 30 0 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 89,740 45,870 43,865 3,250 1,635 1,615
In the labour force 58,190 32,115 26,080 2,450 1,280 1,170
Employed 51,770 28,230 23,545 2,330 1,235 1,095
Unemployed 6,425 3,885 2,535 125 50 75
Not in the labour force 31,545 13,760 17,790 800 355 450
Participation rate 64.8 70.0 59.5 75.4 78.3 72.4
Employment rate 57.7 61.5 53.7 71.7 75.5 67.8
Unemployment rate 11.0 12.1 9.7 5.1 3.9 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 89,735 45,870 43,865 3,250 1,630 1,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 30,150 13,030 17,120 710 300 410
Worked 59,585 32,840 26,750 2,545 1,330 1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,520 16,260 12,255 1,510 900 610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 31,065 16,580 14,490 1,030 430 605
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.2 41.6 44.4 45.5 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 58,195 32,115 26,080 2,450 1,280 1,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,425 670 760 20 10 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 56,765 31,445 25,320 2,430 1,275 1,160
Employee 52,285 28,435 23,845 2,215 1,150 1,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,480 3,010 1,475 215 120 95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 58,195 32,110 26,080 2,450 1,285 1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,430 670 760 15 10 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 56,765 31,445 25,320 2,435 1,270 1,160
0 Management occupations 4,060 2,465 1,595 320 215 105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,355 2,385 5,965 430 110 320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,780 2,160 625 225 165 65
3 Health occupations 3,245 590 2,655 130 25 105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,320 1,860 3,460 310 90 215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,130 485 650 60 20 40
6 Sales and service occupations 14,830 6,275 8,560 390 150 240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 14,040 12,885 1,155 380 365 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 885 750 135 55 45 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,115 1,600 520 130 100 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 58,190 32,115 26,080 2,450 1,280 1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,430 670 760 20 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 56,765 31,445 25,320 2,430 1,270 1,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 140 85 60 30 20 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,055 940 120 0 0 0
22 Utilities 425 310 115 0 0 0
23 Construction 8,115 7,120 995 175 150 30
31-33 Manufacturing 3,880 2,895 985 370 265 100
41 Wholesale trade 2,160 1,550 610 110 80 30
44-45 Retail trade 6,535 3,050 3,485 270 135 135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,210 2,530 675 135 90 50
51 Information and cultural industries 805 400 410 65 45 25
52 Finance and insurance 1,400 435 965 125 50 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,035 580 460 15 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,650 1,375 1,280 160 90 70
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 15 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,020 1,805 1,215 100 50 50
61 Educational services 2,995 1,010 1,980 245 65 180
62 Health care and social assistance 5,950 1,015 4,940 230 40 185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,115 580 535 40 25 10
72 Accommodation and food services 4,825 1,930 2,890 105 30 70
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,140 1,615 1,525 85 35 50
91 Public administration 4,270 2,215 2,060 175 90 85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 51,770 28,225 23,545 2,330 1,235 1,095
Worked at home 1,950 870 1,080 130 65 70
Worked outside Canada 70 45 35 10 10 10
No fixed workplace address 9,385 7,310 2,075 160 140 25
Worked at usual place 40,360 20,005 20,355 2,020 1,030 990
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,360 20,005 20,355 2,020 1,030 990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 35,145 16,375 18,770 435 180 260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,375 3,000 1,380 985 505 480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 720 575 145 580 330 250
Commute to a different province or territory 120 55 65 15 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,740 27,315 22,430 2,180 1,165 1,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,555 21,105 14,445 1,990 1,095 895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,130 1,300 1,825 80 25 55
Public transit 8,210 3,360 4,855 20 10 10
Walked 1,685 730 960 80 20 60
Bicycle 485 375 105 10 0 0
Other method 675 440 230 15 15 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,745 27,315 22,430 2,185 1,170 1,015
Less than 15 minutes 9,005 4,260 4,745 410 185 230
15 to 29 minutes 20,870 11,360 9,505 875 465 410
30 to 44 minutes 12,645 7,430 5,215 560 295 265
45 to 59 minutes 3,855 2,215 1,645 170 105 70
60 minutes and over 3,370 2,050 1,320 165 120 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,745 27,310 22,430 2,185 1,165 1,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,055 3,020 1,040 150 120 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,645 6,865 3,785 400 295 110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 13,520 6,940 6,575 705 325 375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,425 3,265 4,160 395 155 240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,445 2,485 2,955 210 80 135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,655 4,740 3,920 325 195 125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 61,900 33,910 27,990 2,565 1,340 1,220
Single responses 61,245 33,585 27,660 2,560 1,340 1,220
Official languages 60,490 33,230 27,255 2,560 1,340 1,220
English 60,265 33,120 27,145 2,545 1,340 1,205
French 225 115 110 15 0 15
Non-official languages 755 350 405 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 755 350 400 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 95 70 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 90 60 0 0 0
Amharic 15 0 15 0 0 0
Arabic 130 85 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 150 65 85 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 150 65 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 55 45 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 20 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 100 170 0 0 0
Chinese languages 265 95 170 0 0 0
Cantonese 185 75 115 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 655 325 330 10 0 10
English and French 130 70 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 515 245 270 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 61,895 33,910 27,990 2,560 1,340 1,220
None 58,835 32,335 26,495 2,520 1,330 1,195
English 505 235 270 0 0 10
French 720 360 360 30 10 20
Non-official language 1,795 970 830 10 0 0
Aboriginal 45 10 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,750 955 795 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 106,700 54,530 52,170 4,140 2,140 1,995
Non-movers 87,740 44,835 42,905 3,750 1,945 1,810
Movers 18,960 9,690 9,270 390 200 190
Non-migrants 13,830 7,120 6,715 140 60 75
Migrants 5,130 2,575 2,555 250 135 115
Internal migrants 3,475 1,760 1,710 250 135 115
Intraprovincial migrants 2,015 995 1,020 230 125 110
Interprovincial migrants 1,455 765 690 10 10 0
External migrants 1,660 815 840 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 101,380 51,895 49,490 3,890 2,025 1,865
Non-movers 54,535 27,665 26,870 2,640 1,340 1,300
Movers 46,850 24,235 22,620 1,245 685 565
Non-migrants 29,210 15,165 14,055 450 235 215
Migrants 17,635 9,070 8,570 800 455 345
Internal migrants 11,175 5,780 5,390 790 450 340
Intraprovincial migrants 4,720 2,295 2,425 745 425 315
Interprovincial migrants 6,455 3,480 2,965 45 20 25
External migrants 6,460 3,285 3,175 10 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 2, 2024).

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