Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Wetaskiwin County No. 10, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Manning Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Wetaskiwin County No. 10, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Wetaskiwin County No. 10, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,048	...	...	11,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,208 r	...	...	10,866	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,519	...	...	5,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,053	...	...	4,372	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	767.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.73	...	...	3,132.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,045	60,055	60,995	11,185	5,805	5,380
0 to 14 years	23,895	12,125	11,770	1,910	985	930
0 to 4 years	8,550	4,355	4,190	590	290	300
5 to 9 years	8,245	4,150	4,090	670	340	325
10 to 14 years	7,100	3,620	3,480	655	350	305
15 to 64 years	84,485	42,080	42,405	7,165	3,650	3,520
15 to 19 years	7,545	3,845	3,700	645	340	305
20 to 24 years	8,940	4,550	4,390	490	250	240
25 to 29 years	10,470	5,255	5,220	480	255	230
30 to 34 years	10,285	5,145	5,145	555	270	280
35 to 39 years	8,925	4,515	4,405	620	300	320
40 to 44 years	7,805	3,805	4,005	605	340	270
45 to 49 years	7,835	3,895	3,935	725	350	375
50 to 54 years	8,260	4,050	4,215	955	475	480
55 to 59 years	7,970	3,955	4,020	1,085	555	535
60 to 64 years	6,450	3,065	3,385	1,010	510	500
65 years and over	12,670	5,850	6,820	2,095	1,170	930
65 to 69 years	4,910	2,405	2,510	820	445	375
70 to 74 years	3,050	1,425	1,620	585	310	275
75 to 79 years	2,100	965	1,135	370	225	145
80 to 84 years	1,490	640	850	210	125	90
85 years and over	1,120	420	700	110	65	50
85 to 89 years	735	305	430	80	40	40
90 to 94 years	300	100	200	30	20	15
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	20.2	19.3	17.1	17.0	17.3
15 to 64 years	69.8	70.1	69.5	64.1	62.9	65.4
65 years and over	10.5	9.7	11.2	18.7	20.2	17.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.0	1.1	0.9
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	36.9	43.0	43.4	42.5
Median age of the population	34.7	34.1	35.3	47.0	47.3	46.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,050	...	...	4,375	...	...
Single-detached house	23,210	...	...	3,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,005	...	...	85	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,825	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	6,495	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,475	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	615	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,050	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 person	8,890	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	13,640	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 persons	7,835	...	...	555	...	...
4 persons	7,040	...	...	535	...	...
5 or more persons	5,655	...	...	385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,940	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,155	47,930	49,225	9,270	4,815	4,450
Married or living common law	55,640	27,930	27,705	6,495	3,255	3,240
Married	46,895	23,550	23,340	5,640	2,825	2,820
Living common law	8,745	4,380	4,360	855	430	425
Not married and not living common law	41,520	20,000	21,520	2,775	1,560	1,210
Never married	29,465	16,145	13,320	1,720	1,025	700
Separated	2,375	925	1,445	160	95	60
Divorced	5,760	2,190	3,570	515	320	195
Widowed	3,925	740	3,180	375	120	250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,245	...	...	3,475	...	...
2 persons	14,660	...	...	2,100	...	...
3 persons	7,820	...	...	545	...	...
4 persons	7,045	...	...	520	...	...
5 or more persons	3,715	...	...	315	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,240	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total couple families	27,065	...	...	3,185	...	...
Married couples	22,695	...	...	2,760	...	...
Common-law couples	4,370	...	...	430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,175	...	...	295	...	...
Female parent	4,995	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,065	...	...	3,185	...	...
Couples without children	11,040	...	...	1,920	...	...
Couples with children	16,025	...	...	1,260	...	...
1 child	6,105	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	6,495	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more children	3,430	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	3,615	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	1,720	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	840	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,645	9,705	8,940	1,315	800	515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,050	...	...	4,370	...	...
One-census-family households	30,235	...	...	3,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	1,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,245	...	...	1,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,470	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,345	...	...	970	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,460	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,085	59,500	60,585	11,150	5,785	5,360
English only	109,700	54,720	54,985	10,845	5,645	5,200
French only	235	105	125	0	0	0
English and French	6,815	3,315	3,500	290	130	155
Neither English nor French	3,335	1,355	1,980	20	15	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,085	59,500	60,585	11,150	5,790	5,365
English	113,555	56,485	57,070	11,020	5,710	5,310
French	2,450	1,280	1,175	115	65	45
English and French	835	430	400	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,245	1,305	1,940	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,865	1,495	1,375	115	65	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.5	2.3	1.0	1.1	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,085	59,495	60,585	11,150	5,790	5,365
Single responses	115,915	57,475	58,445	11,065	5,740	5,320
Official languages	76,665	38,630	38,035	10,200	5,295	4,910
English	74,485	37,495	36,985	10,065	5,215	4,855
French	2,180	1,135	1,045	135	80	55
Non-official languages	39,255	18,840	20,410	865	445	415
Aboriginal languages	205	60	150	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	175	50	125	20	10	15
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	50	110	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	10	30	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	5	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,045	18,785	20,260	840	435	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,515	3,275	3,240	10	5	0
Berber languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,930	895	1,035	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	160	85	75	0	0	0
Somali	1,755	805	950	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,565	2,365	2,200	5	5	0
Amharic	430	200	230	0	0	0
Arabic	3,685	1,930	1,755	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Harari	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	370	185	180	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,355	1,100	1,255	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	90	105	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,160	1,005	1,155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,345	1,490	1,855	35	5	25
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	65	90	0	0	5
Fijian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	45	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,915	1,300	1,610	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	110	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	400	215	180	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	290	160	130	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,590	8,505	9,080	760	410	345
Albanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,660	2,160	2,500	80	40	40
Baltic languages	35	15	15	5	0	5
Latvian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	4,630	2,150	2,485	80	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	210	100	105	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	365	180	180	0	0	5
Czech	50	25	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,520	730	785	15	10	5
Russian	255	110	150	15	5	10
Serbian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,615	700	910	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	460	525	645	355	290
Afrikaans	20	5	10	15	5	10
Danish	30	15	15	10	5	5
Dutch	315	165	150	125	75	55
Frisian	5	0	5	10	5	5
German	595	260	335	470	255	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,155	3,080	3,080	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5,405	2,700	2,705	5	5	0
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	240	110	125	0	0	0
Hindi	1,270	600	670	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,005	1,520	1,485	0	0	0
Sindhi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	65	55	0	0	0
Urdu	525	275	250	5	5	5
Iranian languages	740	375	365	0	0	0
Kurdish	310	150	155	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	345	170	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,665	2,740	2,920	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,120	550	575	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,315	630	680	5	0	0
Romanian	335	165	165	0	0	0
Spanish	2,890	1,395	1,500	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	40	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	65	75	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,335	665	670	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	50	25	25	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	50	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	200	100	105	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	30	0	0	0
Swahili	245	125	125	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	130	65	65	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	140	155	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Dinka	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,385	2,980	3,400	5	5	5
Chinese languages	6,335	2,960	3,375	10	5	5
Cantonese	4,320	2,035	2,285	5	0	0
Hakka	215	105	105	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,225	550	675	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	315	150	165	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	95	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	125	65	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	90	95	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	175	90	85	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,165	2,025	2,140	85	50	40
English and French	325	160	165	20	10	5
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	70	40	30
French and non-official language	150	75	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,085	59,500	60,585	11,150	5,785	5,365
Single responses	110,775	54,980	55,795	11,055	5,740	5,310
Official languages	88,315	44,175	44,145	10,690	5,555	5,135
English	87,275	43,625	43,650	10,660	5,535	5,120
French	1,040	545	495	30	20	15
Non-official languages	22,460	10,805	11,650	360	185	175
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,420	10,790	11,625	355	185	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,190	2,055	2,135	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,410	655	750	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	130	70	60	0	0	0
Somali	1,265	580	680	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,765	1,395	1,375	0	0	0
Amharic	285	130	155	0	0	0
Arabic	2,200	1,125	1,080	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	225	110	115	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,555	695	850	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,465	660	810	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,810	870	940	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	40	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,670	805	865	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	245	130	110	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,105	4,455	4,660	325	170	155
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,985	955	1,030	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,970	955	1,020	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	745	355	390	5	0	0
Russian	155	75	80	0	0	5
Serbian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	220	245	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	300	150	150
Afrikaans	10	0	5	15	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	60	25	30	250	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,155	2,055	2,100	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,710	1,840	1,870	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	130	60	75	0	0	0
Hindi	730	350	380	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,305	1,155	1,150	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	320	165	160	5	5	0
Iranian languages	440	215	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	165	85	80	0	0	0
Pashto	60	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	90	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,455	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	155	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	495	235	260	0	0	0
Romanian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,825	895	935	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	525	245	275	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	100	60	40	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,350	2,015	2,335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,305	1,990	2,315	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,065	1,410	1,655	0	0	0
Hakka	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	820	390	425	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	55	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,310	4,520	4,795	100	45	50
English and French	305	160	150	5	5	5
English and non-official language	8,740	4,215	4,520	90	45	50
French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	100	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,085	59,500	60,590	11,150	5,790	5,365
None	96,320	47,900	48,425	10,690	5,555	5,140
English	9,500	4,740	4,760	135	70	65
French	965	470	490	45	25	15
Non-official language	12,860	6,165	6,690	280	135	140
Aboriginal	215	75	140	45	25	15
Non-Aboriginal	12,640	6,095	6,550	240	115	125
English and French	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	205	100	100	5	0	0
French and non-official language	120	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,065	47,325	48,745	9,070	4,715	4,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,975	44,830	46,145	8,675	4,525	4,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	52,131	32,506	35,978	48,093	26,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,000	44,835	46,170	8,680	4,525	4,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,853	44,964	30,009	32,994	42,784	24,744
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,195	42,425	40,780	8,060	4,305	3,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	52,065	31,986	34,197	46,151	24,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,735	22,300	33,435	5,295	2,405	2,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,987	3,140	4,438	7,462	9,560	5,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,910	38,425	35,485	6,795	3,740	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	53,376	34,846	30,293	42,048	22,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,070	47,325	48,740	9,080	4,725	4,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,020	44,760	46,260	8,730	4,545	4,195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,030	61,095	39,323	54,556	67,539	40,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,050	44,765	46,285	8,740	4,540	4,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,870	49,858	34,144	44,036	53,528	33,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,260	42,360	40,895	8,155	4,330	3,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,864	60,920	38,411	52,989	65,556	38,782
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,445	22,035	33,400	5,220	2,370	2,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,249	6,981	7,426	8,505	9,728	7,484
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,910	38,305	35,600	6,820	3,705	3,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,525	60,593	39,692	50,347	60,724	38,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,070	47,325	48,740	9,080	4,725	4,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,745	19,215	15,530	2,985	1,815	1,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,757	68,011	52,553	52,523	60,140	44,968
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,603	76,807	56,214	61,689	69,671	49,385
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.3	86.5	90.1	92.2	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	84.8	77.4	68.5	71.2	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.6	13.5	9.8	7.8	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,065	47,330	48,740	9,075	4,720	4,355
Without total income	5,095	2,495	2,595	395	195	200
With total income	90,975	44,830	46,140	8,680	4,525	4,150
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.7	94.7	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	4,445	7,140	1,260	475	785
$10,000 to $19,999	12,470	4,690	7,785	1,340	515	820
$20,000 to $29,999	10,980	4,200	6,780	1,230	525	695
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,885	5,400	870	395	470
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,260	5,155	745	405	340
$50,000 to $59,999	8,305	4,050	4,255	665	370	300
$60,000 to $69,999	7,065	3,970	3,090	580	375	210
$70,000 to $79,999	5,485	3,450	2,030	390	260	125
$80,000 to $89,999	4,115	2,720	1,395	305	215	95
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	2,150	1,120	255	165	90
$100,000 and over	9,000	7,005	1,990	1,045	820	225
$100,000 to $149,999	6,740	5,050	1,685	660	500	160
$150,000 and over	2,265	1,955	305	380	320	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,065	47,325	48,740	9,075	4,720	4,355
Without after-tax income	5,070	2,490	2,575	390	190	200
With after-tax income	91,000	44,835	46,165	8,680	4,530	4,155
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.7	94.7	95.6	96.0	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,780	4,505	7,275	1,310	495	815
$10,000 to $19,999	13,055	4,935	8,125	1,385	535	855
$20,000 to $29,999	12,565	4,895	7,670	1,340	575	765
$30,000 to $39,999	11,940	5,200	6,740	1,050	530	515
$40,000 to $49,999	11,590	5,595	6,000	910	490	415
$50,000 to $59,999	9,700	5,420	4,280	770	490	275
$60,000 to $69,999	6,645	4,250	2,390	505	350	150
$70,000 to $79,999	4,680	3,115	1,565	385	250	130
$80,000 and over	9,040	6,915	2,130	1,035	805	225
$80,000 to $89,999	3,195	2,260	930	280	190	95
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,485	540	185	145	40
$100,000 and over	3,825	3,165	655	570	475	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,070	47,325	48,740	9,070	4,720	4,355
Without employment income	22,160	8,905	13,260	2,275	980	1,295
With employment income	73,905	38,425	35,485	6,800	3,740	3,055
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.2	72.8	75.0	79.2	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,875	3,030	3,840	1,285	655	630
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	1,995	2,925	580	285	295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,420	4,865	830	345	485
$20,000 to $29,999	7,230	2,990	4,235	660	270	385
$30,000 to $39,999	7,175	3,115	4,060	555	260	290
$40,000 to $49,999	7,615	3,480	4,135	510	265	245
$50,000 to $59,999	7,010	3,445	3,565	465	265	205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,445	2,480	375	240	135
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	3,045	1,690	285	185	100
$80,000 and over	14,140	10,450	3,690	1,245	970	275
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	2,400	1,165	225	165	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	1,960	990	210	130	75
$100,000 and over	7,635	6,090	1,540	815	670	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,055	...	...	4,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,076	...	...	80,486	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,033	...	...	70,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,890	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,314	...	...	36,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,440	...	...	33,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,165	...	...	3,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,688	...	...	91,358	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,854	...	...	79,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,050	...	...	4,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,766	...	...	108,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,545	...	...	88,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,722	...	...	58,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	48,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,140	...	...	3,555	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,309	...	...	120,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,216	...	...	97,262	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,055	...	...	4,370	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,135	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,370	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,355	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,405	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,745	...	...	450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,370	...	...	500	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,695	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,050	...	...	4,370	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	830	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,185	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,710	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	...	...	345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	...	...	280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,065	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,925	...	...	1,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,110	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,845	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,975	...	...	470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,520	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,795	...	...	90,545	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,258	...	...	78,758	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	1,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,313	...	...	79,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,624	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,040	...	...	1,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,288	...	...	122,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,408	...	...	103,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,447	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,988	...	...	50,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,445	...	...	3,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,687	...	...	121,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	97,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,219	...	...	119,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	95,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	1,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,117	...	...	133,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,691	...	...	108,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,300	...	...	63,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,651	...	...	55,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	7,840	6,660	1,135	690	450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,238	54,279	39,762	34,987	40,352	29,504
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,750	45,874	35,281	32,128	35,904	27,669
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,565	7,705	6,860	1,115	685	430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,703	60,014	44,490	53,574	61,581	40,747
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,793	48,708	38,272	44,235	49,861	35,221
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,940	59,435	60,500	10,925	5,670	5,255
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,040	23,105	25,935	4,865	2,505	2,360
In the bottom decile	9,400	4,395	5,005	955	500	455
In the second decile	8,480	3,835	4,650	905	455	450
In the third decile	9,585	4,465	5,120	1,000	500	500
In the fourth decile	10,160	4,810	5,350	1,005	530	480
In the fifth decile	11,420	5,605	5,815	1,005	525	475
In the top half of the distribution	70,900	36,335	34,565	6,060	3,160	2,895
In the sixth decile	12,240	6,080	6,155	1,030	525	505
In the seventh decile	13,715	6,950	6,765	1,080	545	530
In the eighth decile	14,800	7,540	7,260	1,220	645	575
In the ninth decile	16,015	8,255	7,755	1,240	655	585
In the top decile	14,135	7,505	6,625	1,495	800	695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,930	5,670	5,255
0 to 17 years	28,235	14,320	13,920	2,250	1,160	1,085
0 to 5 years	10,215	5,220	4,990	700	340	355
18 to 64 years	79,630	39,465	40,160	6,625	3,360	3,270
65 years and over	12,070	5,650	6,420	2,055	1,150	905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,710	5,805	6,910	1,360	710	655
0 to 17 years	5,150	2,590	2,560	360	190	170
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,045	1,005	115	60	55
18 to 64 years	6,720	2,925	3,800	780	395	385
65 years and over	830	285	550	215	120	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	12.4	12.5	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.1	18.4	16.0	16.4	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	20.1	16.4	17.6	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.5	11.8	11.8	11.8
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.6	10.5	10.4	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,005	5,115	5,885	560	300	260
0 to 17 years	4,170	2,090	2,080	160	85	75
0 to 5 years	1,710	870	840	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	6,385	2,860	3,525	360	190	170
65 years and over	450	165	280	35	25	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	8.6	9.7	5.1	5.3	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.6	14.9	7.1	7.3	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	6.4	7.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.2	8.8	5.4	5.7	5.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.4	1.7	2.2	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,945	5,675	5,270
Official languages	116,500	58,005	58,495	10,935	5,665	5,265
English	116,280	57,900	58,380	10,935	5,670	5,265
French	6,895	3,320	3,575	310	145	160
Non-official languages	50,035	24,210	25,830	945	465	480
Aboriginal languages	400	120	280	45	30	15
Algonquian languages	360	110	255	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	330	85	245	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	150	35	115	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	170	50	120	30	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,650	24,090	25,565	905	440	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,530	4,720	4,805	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,430	1,100	1,335	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	210	100	105	0	0	0
Somali	2,205	990	1,220	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	7,275	3,710	3,565	15	10	0
Amharic	785	340	440	0	0	0
Arabic	6,130	3,140	2,985	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	530	290	240	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,090	1,430	1,660	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	235	110	125	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,855	1,325	1,535	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,400	2,060	2,340	45	10	35
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	255	125	140	0	0	0
Fijian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	95	40	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	160	70	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	165	85	80	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,060	1,885	2,175	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	335	180	160	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	535	305	225	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	365	210	155	0	0	0
Tamil	150	80	70	0	0	0
Telugu	65	45	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,230	10,765	11,465	805	405	400
Albanian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,650	2,570	3,080	115	65	50
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,635	2,560	3,070	110	65	45
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	330	150	180	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	475	250	225	10	10	0
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,865	900	960	25	20	10
Russian	615	270	345	45	25	20
Serbian	515	275	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Slovak	105	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,225	880	1,350	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,340	650	690	615	295	315
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	0	10
Danish	50	25	25	35	25	15
Dutch	425	215	215	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	820	410	410	350	165	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,540	3,855	3,695	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,775	3,435	3,345	0	0	0
Bengali	85	50	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	420	185	235	0	0	0
Hindi	2,505	1,280	1,230	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,855	1,965	1,885	0	0	0
Sindhi	240	120	120	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Urdu	850	425	425	0	0	0
Iranian languages	840	450	395	0	0	0
Kurdish	390	215	175	0	0	0
Pashto	150	80	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	155	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,785	3,770	4,020	115	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,780	890	890	15	15	0
Portuguese	1,690	820	865	0	0	0
Romanian	415	210	205	0	0	0
Spanish	4,150	1,965	2,185	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	135	60	80	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,265	1,120	1,145	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	195	90	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	65	30	40	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ganda	110	55	55	0	0	0
Igbo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lingala	180	80	105	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	185	150	0	0	0
Shona	90	35	55	0	0	0
Swahili	665	385	285	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	260	125	135	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	575	260	320	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Dinka	90	40	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	110	105	15	10	10
American Sign Language	85	35	45	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	75	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,700	3,715	3,985	0	0	10
Chinese languages	7,630	3,680	3,945	0	0	10
Cantonese	5,555	2,685	2,865	10	0	10
Hakka	190	85	100	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,730	1,245	1,485	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	310	185	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	355	175	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	75	0	0	0
Lao	65	25	40	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	135	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	100	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,945	5,675	5,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,690	53,435	54,260	10,620	5,530	5,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,910	13,230	12,680	2,155	1,105	1,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,780	40,200	41,580	8,470	4,420	4,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,245	6,005	6,240	325	150	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,945	5,675	5,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80,535	40,325	40,210	10,165	5,320	4,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,640	18,175	19,465	760	340	425
Before 1981	7,415	3,750	3,665	305	140	165
1981 to 1990	5,950	3,010	2,935	50	25	25
1991 to 2000	6,980	3,160	3,820	175	70	100
2001 to 2010	9,910	4,700	5,210	175	85	95
2001 to 2005	4,455	2,080	2,375	100	45	55
2006 to 2010	5,455	2,625	2,830	75	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,385	3,550	3,830	55	15	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,765	940	825	25	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,640	18,170	19,465	760	335	425
Under 5 years	3,835	1,965	1,870	95	45	45
5 to 14 years	6,375	3,340	3,030	175	65	110
15 to 24 years	9,320	4,145	5,180	165	80	90
25 to 44 years	15,140	7,400	7,745	275	120	155
45 years and over	2,965	1,330	1,640	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,635	18,175	19,465	760	335	420
Americas	4,245	2,045	2,200	120	55	60
Brazil	95	25	70	0	0	0
Colombia	460	230	235	0	0	0
El Salvador	845	385	460	0	0	0
Guyana	210	90	125	0	0	0
Haiti	90	60	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	485	225	255	0	0	0
Mexico	250	135	120	10	10	10
Peru	40	0	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	250	125	125	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	255	240	85	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	1,020	510	515	10	0	10
Europe	7,375	3,590	3,785	525	245	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	570	290	285	0	0	0
Croatia	205	105	100	0	0	0
France	65	30	35	0	0	0
Germany	435	200	235	100	55	50
Greece	85	50	40	0	0	0
Hungary	125	65	65	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	40	0	0	10
Italy	800	405	390	0	0	0
Netherlands	340	205	140	135	65	70
Poland	1,260	600	660	25	10	15
Portugal	860	405	455	0	0	0
Romania	305	155	145	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	45	90	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	150	75	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	520	205	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	480	465	160	70	95
Other places of birth in Europe	525	250	270	70	35	30
Africa	6,275	2,990	3,290	15	0	10
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	715	300	410	0	0	0
Kenya	290	130	165	0	0	0
Morocco	55	20	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	565	260	300	0	0	0
Somalia	1,195	530	665	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	65	55	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	3,240	1,625	1,615	10	10	0
Asia	18,755	9,075	9,675	100	30	70
Afghanistan	165	70	100	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,405	1,115	1,290	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	845	420	425	0	0	0
India	3,045	1,565	1,485	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iraq	530	265	265	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	10	0	10
Lebanon	1,370	735	635	20	10	10
Pakistan	660	350	310	0	0	0
Philippines	3,880	1,800	2,080	45	0	30
Sri Lanka	170	75	90	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	515	245	265	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,560	1,170	1,385	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,290	1,120	1,170	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	990	475	515	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,380	3,555	3,830	50	15	35
Americas	680	320	360	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	95	45	55	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	45	50	0	0	0
Mexico	80	40	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	190	75	115	0	0	0
Europe	580	275	305	30	10	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	110	45	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	35	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	290	135	155	0	0	0
Africa	1,410	670	740	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	35	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	30	65	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	215	100	115	0	0	0
Somalia	350	165	185	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	525	265	265	0	0	0
Asia	4,600	2,230	2,370	15	0	15
Afghanistan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	125	175	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	1,000	540	460	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	170	85	80	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	140	85	60	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	75	90	0	0	0
Philippines	1,820	900	925	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	80	40	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	160	185	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	25	0	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	85	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	55	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	120	50	65	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	105	55	50	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,940	59,435	60,500	10,940	5,675	5,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	39,875	19,400	20,475	800	365	435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,025	14,525	14,495	1,820	950	870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,040	25,510	25,530	8,325	4,355	3,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,970	14,810	16,160	470	205	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,335	5,845	5,490	335	155	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,350	2,775	1,575	120	95	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,985	3,070	3,920	210	60	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,585	4,285	6,295	115	40	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,755	4,540	4,215	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	145	155	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,945	5,670	5,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,495	3,315	4,180	560	290	265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,360	3,255	4,105	530	275	255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,580	1,605	1,970	215	100	110
Métis	3,720	1,615	2,110	310	170	140
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,440	56,120	56,325	10,385	5,380	5,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,940	5,675	5,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,045	1,350	1,700	215	110	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,895	58,090	58,805	10,725	5,565	5,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,940	59,435	60,500	10,945	5,670	5,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,375	985	1,385	95	60	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,210	910	1,295	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,445	605	840	65	35	30
Métis single ancestry	730	285	445	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	170	80	90	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	170	75	90	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,840	3,295	635	320	315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,795	2,690	3,105	615	315	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,635	1,735	360	180	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,370	1,020	1,350	255	130	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	195	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	140	185	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,430	55,610	55,820	10,215	5,295	4,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,945	5,675	5,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,410	23,935	24,480	190	70	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,415	4,315	4,105	10	0	10
Chinese	8,000	3,960	4,045	15	0	15
Black	11,130	5,370	5,760	15	15	10
Filipino	4,955	2,375	2,575	90	25	70
Latin American	3,315	1,565	1,750	0	0	0
Arab	5,935	3,065	2,875	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,460	1,660	1,795	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	630	305	325	0	0	0
Korean	135	75	60	15	0	10
Japanese	125	55	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	685	330	360	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,630	865	760	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,530	35,505	36,020	10,755	5,600	5,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,940	59,440	60,500	10,945	5,670	5,275
North American Aboriginal origins	8,515	3,830	4,685	730	375	350
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,320	2,470	2,855	455	235	225
Inuit	110	65	50	10	10	10
Métis	3,590	1,520	2,065	285	155	135
Other North American origins	21,310	10,920	10,385	3,170	1,675	1,495
Acadian	115	65	50	10	10	0
American	1,010	495	520	365	195	165
Canadian	20,510	10,500	10,010	2,870	1,515	1,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	62,565	30,870	31,695	9,230	4,735	4,490
British Isles origins	29,980	15,110	14,870	5,145	2,425	2,715
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	15,880	7,975	7,905	3,185	1,525	1,665
Irish	12,265	6,085	6,180	1,695	825	870
Manx	15	10	10	30	25	10
Scottish	12,495	6,245	6,255	2,205	985	1,220
Welsh	1,520	670	845	275	110	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	770	770	225	105	125
French origins	10,430	4,955	5,475	1,215	595	615
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	10,415	4,945	5,465	1,215	595	615
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,085	8,460	8,625	4,500	2,295	2,205
Austrian	855	410	450	85	55	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	335	180	160	55	25	30
Dutch	4,000	1,910	2,085	900	480	420
Flemish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,735	6,250	6,495	3,685	1,880	1,810
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	285	160	125	145	50	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,080	2,480	2,595	1,845	930	920
Danish	855	410	440	255	110	140
Finnish	265	130	135	95	55	45
Icelandic	355	200	155	25	10	10
Norwegian	2,340	1,105	1,230	835	410	425
Swedish	1,420	675	745	875	465	410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	115	130	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	21,420	10,075	11,350	2,120	1,120	1,000
Bulgarian	15	10	15	0	10	0
Byelorussian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	300	145	155	45	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	80	100	10	10	0
Estonian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Hungarian	1,075	530	540	195	85	110
Latvian	90	60	35	25	20	10
Lithuanian	100	35	65	15	10	0
Moldovan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Polish	6,565	3,090	3,470	655	380	275
Romanian	1,220	575	645	60	20	40
Russian	1,525	665	860	390	240	155
Slovak	280	135	145	10	10	0
Ukrainian	14,400	6,690	7,715	1,070	545	515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,810	5,315	5,495	360	200	160
Albanian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	390	200	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	680	340	340	15	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	165	140	30	10	20
Italian	4,570	2,270	2,300	200	125	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,695	1,300	1,390	10	10	0
Serbian	590	310	285	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	160	85	80	10	10	0
Spanish	1,720	805	910	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	110	75	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	405	235	165	55	25	25
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	75	50	25	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	140	110	30	10	15
Caribbean origins	2,185	1,010	1,170	10	0	0
Antiguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	40	85	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dominican	45	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,175	545	630	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	350	195	160	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	45	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	55	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,785	1,770	2,015	75	35	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	50	95	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	70	45	20	15	10
Chilean	620	340	285	0	0	0
Colombian	660	310	350	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	125	65	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	80	120	0	0	0
Hispanic	175	80	95	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	90	25	70	0	0	0
Mexican	525	250	275	45	15	25
Nicaraguan	140	65	70	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	965	430	535	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	0	0	0
African origins	10,505	5,125	5,380	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	2,320	1,190	1,130	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	520	280	240	0	0	0
Edo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	285	140	140	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	560	260	300	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	145	85	60	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	115	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	180	100	75	0	0	0
North African origins	990	485	500	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Libyan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	600	290	310	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	5,720	2,810	2,915	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	160	110	55	0	0	0
Burundian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Djiboutian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	870	445	420	0	0	0
Ethiopian	995	435	560	0	0	0
Harari	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oromo	110	80	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	400	205	195	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	2,660	1,240	1,425	0	0	0
South African	60	35	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	90	70	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	135	75	60	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	145	65	85	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	40	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,755	775	980	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	190	80	110	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,565	700	870	10	10	0
Asian origins	33,630	16,810	16,820	205	80	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,715	3,935	3,780	45	30	15
Afghan	340	165	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	735	375	360	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	405	220	185	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	215	105	115	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	395	210	185	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	4,145	2,125	2,020	40	25	15
Palestinian	755	390	365	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	580	265	310	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	275	135	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	0	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	180	105	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,240	4,230	4,010	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,740	3,445	3,295	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	685	360	330	0	0	0
Punjabi	790	405	390	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,860	8,710	9,150	145	45	100
Burmese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	380	205	175	0	0	0
Chinese	9,770	4,830	4,935	30	0	35
Filipino	5,240	2,510	2,725	70	25	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Japanese	150	60	85	30	10	20
Karen	35	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	140	80	60	10	10	10
Laotian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	90	40	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,440	1,655	1,785	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	55	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	55	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	835	395	440	0	0	0
Australian	125	55	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	670	315	350	0	0	0
Fijian	635	290	340	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,050	...	...	4,375	...	...
Owner	31,260	...	...	3,810	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	565	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,055	...	...	4,370	...	...
Condominium	11,685	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	31,370	...	...	4,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,050	...	...	4,375	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,855	...	...	175	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,875	...	...	795	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,305	...	...	1,705	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,955	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,050	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,505	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	7,695	...	...	730	...	...
6 rooms	7,430	...	...	760	...	...
7 rooms	6,025	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,385	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,050	...	...	4,370	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,705	...	...	4,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,345	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,055	...	...	4,370	...	...
Suitable	40,065	...	...	4,275	...	...
Not suitable	2,990	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,055	...	...	4,375	...	...
1960 or before	940	...	...	855	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,480	...	...	1,185	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,850	...	...	700	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,445	...	...	605	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,145	...	...	430	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,620	...	...	310	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,585	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,050	...	...	4,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,315	...	...	4,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,740	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,055	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,965	...	...	2,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,135	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,950	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,050	...	...	4,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,705	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,420	...	...	455	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,685	...	...	585	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,885	...	...	870	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,265	...	...	1,140	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,440	...	...	835	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,120	...	...	335	...	...
85 years and over	535	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,855	...	...	3,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,515	...	...	2,945	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,340	...	...	740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,315	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,240	...	...	3,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,511	...	...	1,171	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,484	...	...	1,264	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,889	...	...	399,857	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,669	...	...	426,598	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,790	...	...	540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	23.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,336	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	975	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,070	47,325	48,745	9,080	4,725	4,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,850	9,305	9,545	2,000	1,200	795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,310	14,670	15,645	2,830	1,355	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,910	23,350	23,555	4,250	2,170	2,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,765	7,815	1,950	1,395	1,125	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,075	1,900	1,170	365	195	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,690	5,915	780	1,025	930	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,725	7,575	11,150	1,790	640	1,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,975	1,195	1,775	225	90	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,440	6,765	8,680	840	320	520
Bachelor's degree	11,685	4,950	6,735	640	230	415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	400	600	75	25	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	145	175	25	10	10
Master's degree	2,180	1,100	1,080	90	45	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	90	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,590	33,205	34,385	5,935	3,015	2,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,385	4,750	4,635	895	580	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,520	9,320	10,195	1,850	840	1,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,690	19,135	19,550	3,185	1,595	1,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,605	6,160	1,440	1,015	825	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,325	1,465	860	240	125	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,275	4,700	580	775	700	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,640	6,330	9,305	1,385	485	905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	995	1,360	165	80	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,095	5,650	7,445	625	205	415
Bachelor's degree	9,805	4,110	5,695	480	145	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	820	315	500	40	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	125	150	20	10	15
Master's degree	1,990	970	1,020	70	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	130	75	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,070	47,325	48,740	9,080	4,725	4,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,160	23,975	25,185	4,825	2,555	2,275
Education	2,690	625	2,065	330	80	245
13. Education	2,685	625	2,065	330	80	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	555	525	105	25	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	260	85	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	735	300	440	80	15	65
Humanities	1,695	690	1,010	130	50	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	45	100	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	250	100	150	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	220	435	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	150	125	55	15	40
54. History	215	100	110	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,185	2,710	255	60	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	170	190	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	65	845	125	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	15	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	665	180	485	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	640	30	25	10
Business, management and public administration	9,930	3,400	6,530	620	145	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	160	555	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,240	5,970	545	135	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,640	820	820	75	25	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	535	235	305	45	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	210	245	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	275	130	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	105	130	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	960	600	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	870	450	25	10	15
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	70	80	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,100	12,060	1,040	1,430	1,360	75
04. Architecture and related services	275	200	70	10	10	10
14. Engineering	2,095	1,760	335	80	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,620	2,280	340	190	165	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,620	3,495	130	325	300	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,485	90	500	500	0
48. Precision production	1,920	1,850	65	320	305	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	290	235	290	185	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	260	160	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	35	20	15
Health and related fields	7,785	1,270	6,510	705	85	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	145	215	45	0	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,345	1,085	6,260	655	80	580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,005	1,485	1,515	280	135	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	600	1,275	185	35	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	630	425	205	30	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,590	33,200	34,385	5,935	3,010	2,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,900	14,070	14,830	2,745	1,420	1,325
Education	2,085	445	1,640	230	40	190
13. Education	2,085	445	1,635	230	35	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	490	420	65	15	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	275	375	60	15	45
Humanities	1,415	555	860	60	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	95	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	210	80	135	15	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	185	380	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	125	105	20	10	10
54. History	165	85	75	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	990	2,295	200	40	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	130	165	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	45	705	95	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	425	30	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	550	150	405	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	1,020	500	520	25	25	0
Business, management and public administration	8,380	2,875	5,500	490	105	385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	130	470	45	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,745	5,030	445	100	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	595	665	60	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	145	240	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	135	185	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	65	115	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	885	520	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	810	400	20	10	10
25. Library science	70	15	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	55	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,695	9,765	930	1,105	1,035	70
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	60	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,835	1,510	325	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,920	290	140	125	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,770	130	255	235	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,955	75	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,500	1,445	55	260	240	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	220	200	240	145	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	205	120	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	30	20	10
Health and related fields	6,385	1,070	5,315	525	70	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	120	155	35	0	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	910	5,130	485	70	420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,245	1,200	195	95	105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	500	990	130	30	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	360	175	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	55	45	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,065	47,325	48,745	9,080	4,725	4,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,160	23,975	25,185	4,825	2,555	2,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,910	23,350	23,555	4,250	2,170	2,080
Location of study inside Canada	37,570	18,750	18,815	3,925	1,990	1,935
Same as province or territory of residence	30,815	15,300	15,515	3,260	1,655	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	6,755	3,450	3,305	660	330	330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,340	4,600	4,740	330	180	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	380	220	95	50	45
Philippines	1,900	790	1,105	20	10	10
India	1,245	635	615	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	285	205	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	150	220	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	4,720	2,350	2,370	180	105	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,590	33,200	34,385	5,935	3,010	2,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,900	14,065	14,835	2,745	1,420	1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,685	19,140	19,550	3,190	1,595	1,600
Location of study inside Canada	30,640	15,270	15,370	2,935	1,455	1,485
Same as province or territory of residence	24,920	12,380	12,545	2,435	1,205	1,230
Different than province or territory of residence	5,720	2,895	2,830	500	245	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,045	3,870	4,180	255	140	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	305	190	60	25	30
Philippines	1,725	710	1,015	15	0	10
India	1,095	535	560	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	175	130	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	120	200	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	4,095	2,015	2,080	160	95	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,065	47,325	48,745	9,080	4,725	4,355
In the labour force	68,655	36,095	32,560	6,160	3,440	2,725
Employed	62,390	32,405	29,980	5,595	3,040	2,560
Unemployed	6,260	3,685	2,575	565	400	165
Not in the labour force	27,415	11,235	16,180	2,915	1,285	1,635
Participation rate	71.5	76.3	66.8	67.8	72.8	62.6
Employment rate	64.9	68.5	61.5	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.2	7.9	9.2	11.6	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,070	47,325	48,745	9,080	4,725	4,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,515	10,385	15,125	2,435	1,015	1,420
Worked	70,555	36,940	33,620	6,645	3,710	2,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,640	19,810	15,835	3,155	1,925	1,230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,915	17,130	17,780	3,490	1,785	1,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.3	42.5	42.2	42.6	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,650	36,090	32,560	6,160	3,440	2,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	820	50	30	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,745	6,115	3,415	2,705
Employee	61,980	31,955	30,025	4,400	2,270	2,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,210	3,500	1,715	1,715	1,145	575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,650	36,095	32,560	6,160	3,440	2,720
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	45	25	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,740	6,115	3,415	2,705
0 Management occupations	5,425	3,065	2,360	1,185	795	390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	2,785	8,250	765	135	625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,980	3,135	845	215	160	50
3 Health occupations	5,005	895	4,115	325	45	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,585	2,370	4,220	465	115	350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	385	500	90	15	75
6 Sales and service occupations	16,720	7,020	9,700	1,005	360	650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,235	13,275	955	1,380	1,260	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	860	725	135	495	380	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	1,795	665	195	150	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,650	36,095	32,560	6,160	3,440	2,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	45	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,190	35,450	31,740	6,115	3,415	2,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	275	180	95	990	665	325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,670	1,400	265	550	435	115
22 Utilities	750	530	220	35	15	10
23 Construction	8,130	7,070	1,060	725	605	120
31-33 Manufacturing	4,245	3,150	1,090	310	220	90
41 Wholesale trade	2,365	1,605	760	205	150	60
44-45 Retail trade	7,880	3,530	4,350	645	275	370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,750	3,025	720	305	245	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	625	385	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,340	645	1,695	100	20	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,130	625	505	75	30	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,410	1,930	1,485	320	165	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	30	85	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,935	1,560	1,375	175	100	80
61 Educational services	3,525	945	2,580	390	70	320
62 Health care and social assistance	8,510	1,420	7,090	425	45	385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,075	535	540	100	35	65
72 Accommodation and food services	5,070	2,150	2,920	255	70	185
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,270	1,490	1,780	305	170	140
91 Public administration	5,740	2,995	2,745	175	80	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,390	32,410	29,985	5,600	3,040	2,555
Worked at home	2,195	980	1,220	1,235	730	505
Worked outside Canada	140	90	55	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	9,600	7,480	2,115	940	725	215
Worked at usual place	50,455	23,855	26,595	3,395	1,560	1,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,450	23,860	26,595	3,400	1,565	1,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,125	18,430	23,695	705	305	400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,975	4,455	2,520	2,335	1,075	1,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,215	890	325	345	170	175
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,050	31,340	28,710	4,340	2,285	2,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,920	25,850	20,065	3,940	2,095	1,850
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,365	1,330	2,035	190	60	125
Public transit	8,650	3,065	5,590	35	20	10
Walked	1,060	450	605	120	60	55
Bicycle	200	145	55	0	10	0
Other method	855	495	355	55	45	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,050	31,340	28,710	4,340	2,285	2,050
Less than 15 minutes	9,430	3,960	5,470	1,020	465	555
15 to 29 minutes	23,325	12,320	11,005	1,250	605	645
30 to 44 minutes	18,350	9,900	8,455	1,055	560	495
45 to 59 minutes	5,275	2,885	2,390	445	275	175
60 minutes and over	3,670	2,275	1,395	575	380	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,050	31,340	28,715	4,340	2,285	2,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	3,940	1,360	445	335	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,625	8,215	5,415	1,030	660	370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,305	7,625	8,680	1,270	655	620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,720	3,705	5,015	755	260	495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,735	2,425	3,315	360	135	220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,365	5,435	4,930	480	245	235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,795	38,020	34,770	6,870	3,795	3,080
Single responses	71,830	37,550	34,280	6,850	3,785	3,065
Official languages	70,875	37,065	33,805	6,830	3,775	3,050
English	70,760	37,025	33,730	6,820	3,775	3,045
French	115	40	70	10	0	0
Non-official languages	960	485	470	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	485	470	25	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	135	100	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	60	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	260	265	0	0	0
Chinese languages	520	255	265	0	0	0
Cantonese	460	245	220	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	10	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	960	470	495	20	10	10
English and French	195	100	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	755	360	390	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,795	38,020	34,770	6,875	3,790	3,080
None	69,250	36,280	32,970	6,750	3,725	3,025
English	475	225	250	20	10	0
French	760	390	370	25	15	15
Non-official language	2,265	1,115	1,160	80	45	35
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,260	1,110	1,150	65	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,130	58,475	59,655	10,795	5,595	5,205
Non-movers	99,205	49,070	50,130	9,805	5,120	4,685
Movers	18,925	9,405	9,520	990	475	515
Non-migrants	13,895	6,870	7,025	290	130	160
Migrants	5,035	2,535	2,495	700	345	355
Internal migrants	3,755	1,925	1,835	695	340	355
Intraprovincial migrants	2,220	1,105	1,110	650	320	330
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	815	720	50	20	30
External migrants	1,275	610	665	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,340	55,050	56,290	10,360	5,395	4,965
Non-movers	63,430	31,345	32,080	7,550	3,960	3,590
Movers	47,915	23,705	24,210	2,815	1,440	1,375
Non-migrants	30,605	14,970	15,635	875	440	430
Migrants	17,310	8,735	8,575	1,935	995	945
Internal migrants	11,255	5,710	5,550	1,900	970	925
Intraprovincial migrants	5,080	2,460	2,620	1,620	840	780
Interprovincial migrants	6,180	3,250	2,930	285	135	150
External migrants	6,050	3,030	3,030	40	25	15