Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edmonton Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Manning Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Edmonton Zone Alberta [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,048	...	...	1,320,798	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,208 r	...	...	1,159,644	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.0	...	...	13.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,519	...	...	537,491	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,053	...	...	501,971	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	767.4	...	...	114.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.73	...	...	11,587.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,045	60,055	60,995	1,320,795	660,185	660,615
0 to 14 years	23,895	12,125	11,770	243,065	124,300	118,760
0 to 4 years	8,550	4,355	4,190	85,045	43,330	41,715
5 to 9 years	8,245	4,150	4,090	83,675	42,735	40,945
10 to 14 years	7,100	3,620	3,480	74,340	38,240	36,105
15 to 64 years	84,485	42,080	42,405	914,865	462,015	452,850
15 to 19 years	7,545	3,845	3,700	75,625	38,880	36,745
20 to 24 years	8,940	4,550	4,390	92,230	47,030	45,200
25 to 29 years	10,470	5,255	5,220	108,975	55,375	53,605
30 to 34 years	10,285	5,145	5,145	112,210	56,650	55,555
35 to 39 years	8,925	4,515	4,405	100,190	50,740	49,455
40 to 44 years	7,805	3,805	4,005	89,475	45,335	44,140
45 to 49 years	7,835	3,895	3,935	85,450	43,010	42,445
50 to 54 years	8,260	4,050	4,215	90,715	45,325	45,395
55 to 59 years	7,970	3,955	4,020	87,520	43,785	43,730
60 to 64 years	6,450	3,065	3,385	72,475	35,900	36,575
65 years and over	12,670	5,850	6,820	162,870	73,865	89,005
65 to 69 years	4,910	2,405	2,510	55,975	27,260	28,720
70 to 74 years	3,050	1,425	1,620	37,505	17,800	19,705
75 to 79 years	2,100	965	1,135	27,465	12,570	14,895
80 to 84 years	1,490	640	850	20,640	8,800	11,835
85 years and over	1,120	420	700	21,285	7,440	13,850
85 to 89 years	735	305	430	13,335	5,190	8,140
90 to 94 years	300	100	200	6,125	1,845	4,280
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	1,585	360	1,225
100 years and over	15	5	10	250	40	210
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	20.2	19.3	18.4	18.8	18.0
15 to 64 years	69.8	70.1	69.5	69.3	70.0	68.5
65 years and over	10.5	9.7	11.2	12.3	11.2	13.5
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	36.9	37.8	37.1	38.5
Median age of the population	34.7	34.1	35.3	36.3	35.7	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,050	...	...	501,970	...	...
Single-detached house	23,210	...	...	287,595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	26,885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,005	...	...	180,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,825	...	...	31,165	...	...
Row house	6,495	...	...	42,805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	10,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,475	...	...	95,715	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	615	...	...	6,960	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,050	...	...	501,975	...	...
1 person	8,890	...	...	123,635	...	...
2 persons	13,640	...	...	168,720	...	...
3 persons	7,835	...	...	82,470	...	...
4 persons	7,040	...	...	77,085	...	...
5 or more persons	5,655	...	...	50,060	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,940	...	...	1,296,660	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,155	47,930	49,225	1,077,735	535,885	541,855
Married or living common law	55,640	27,930	27,705	627,330	314,900	312,430
Married	46,895	23,550	23,340	525,215	263,795	261,425
Living common law	8,745	4,380	4,360	102,115	51,110	51,005
Not married and not living common law	41,520	20,000	21,520	450,405	220,985	229,425
Never married	29,465	16,145	13,320	312,235	173,430	138,810
Separated	2,375	925	1,445	25,370	10,995	14,375
Divorced	5,760	2,190	3,570	65,670	27,000	38,675
Widowed	3,925	740	3,180	47,125	9,560	37,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,245	...	...	360,690	...	...
2 persons	14,660	...	...	173,160	...	...
3 persons	7,820	...	...	78,630	...	...
4 persons	7,045	...	...	74,790	...	...
5 or more persons	3,715	...	...	34,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,240	...	...	360,690	...	...
Total couple families	27,065	...	...	304,660	...	...
Married couples	22,695	...	...	253,615	...	...
Common-law couples	4,370	...	...	51,035	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,175	...	...	56,035	...	...
Female parent	4,995	...	...	43,465	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,065	...	...	304,660	...	...
Couples without children	11,040	...	...	139,080	...	...
Couples with children	16,025	...	...	165,575	...	...
1 child	6,105	...	...	63,075	...	...
2 children	6,495	...	...	70,325	...	...
3 or more children	3,430	...	...	32,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	56,030	...	...
1 child	3,615	...	...	34,075	...	...
2 children	1,720	...	...	15,550	...	...
3 or more children	840	...	...	6,405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,645	9,705	8,940	231,890	121,495	110,395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,050	...	...	501,970	...	...
One-census-family households	30,235	...	...	336,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	129,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,245	...	...	206,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,470	...	...	11,965	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,345	...	...	153,885	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	123,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,460	...	...	30,250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,085	59,500	60,585	1,306,515	653,620	652,895
English only	109,700	54,720	54,985	1,189,010	599,745	589,260
French only	235	105	125	1,760	775	985
English and French	6,815	3,315	3,500	95,095	44,795	50,300
Neither English nor French	3,335	1,355	1,980	20,650	8,300	12,355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,085	59,500	60,585	1,306,515	653,620	652,895
English	113,555	56,485	57,070	1,252,055	627,795	624,260
French	2,450	1,280	1,175	27,450	14,285	13,165
English and French	835	430	400	6,890	3,520	3,370
Neither English nor French	3,245	1,305	1,940	20,125	8,020	12,105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,865	1,495	1,375	30,890	16,045	14,850
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.5	2.3	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,085	59,495	60,585	1,306,515	653,620	652,895
Single responses	115,915	57,475	58,445	1,272,330	636,995	635,340
Official languages	76,665	38,630	38,035	956,815	484,040	472,780
English	74,485	37,495	36,985	929,745	469,945	459,800
French	2,180	1,135	1,045	27,070	14,095	12,980
Non-official languages	39,255	18,840	20,410	315,520	152,955	162,565
Aboriginal languages	205	60	150	2,745	1,090	1,655
Algonquian languages	175	50	125	2,155	845	1,305
Blackfoot	5	0	5	35	10	25
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	50	110	2,010	795	1,215
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Plains Cree	35	10	30	350	120	230
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Woods Cree	20	5	15	155	65	90
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	1,460	590	865
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	95	35	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	90	35	55
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	225	75	145
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	220	75	145
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	145	50	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	5	5	40	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	5	10	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuit languages	5	0	0	70	20	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	30	20	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	225	105	120
Dakota	0	0	5	65	25	45
Stoney	5	0	0	155	75	75
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,045	18,785	20,260	312,770	151,865	160,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,515	3,275	3,240	31,260	16,330	14,930
Berber languages	20	10	5	130	75	60
Kabyle	10	5	5	75	45	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	1,930	895	1,035	7,910	3,970	3,935
Bilen	15	10	10	245	140	105
Oromo	160	85	75	1,130	580	545
Somali	1,755	805	950	6,510	3,235	3,275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages	4,565	2,365	2,200	23,155	12,245	10,910
Amharic	430	200	230	2,510	1,220	1,295
Arabic	3,685	1,930	1,755	17,520	9,375	8,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	75	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	40	25	15
Harari	30	20	15	170	85	80
Hebrew	5	5	0	405	220	185
Maltese	5	0	5	30	10	15
Tigrigna	370	185	180	2,330	1,225	1,105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	80	45	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	65	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,355	1,100	1,255	9,640	4,445	5,195
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	90	105	760	360	405
Vietnamese	2,160	1,005	1,155	8,870	4,080	4,785
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	3,345	1,490	1,855	42,545	18,510	24,035
Bikol	5	5	0	115	50	60
Cebuano	155	65	90	1,945	815	1,130
Fijian	20	10	5	55	35	20
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	535	235	295
Ilocano	115	45	75	1,845	780	1,065
Malagasy	5	5	5	10	5	5
Malay	35	15	20	515	225	290
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	5	335	155	175
Pangasinan	10	5	5	110	45	65
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,915	1,300	1,610	36,725	16,000	20,725
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	70	35	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	285	130	155
Creole languages	205	110	90	1,020	530	485
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	50	30	30
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	35	615	345	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	50	55	350	165	190
Dravidian languages	400	215	180	6,790	3,545	3,250
Kannada	0	0	5	205	105	100
Malayalam	290	160	130	3,455	1,785	1,675
Tamil	65	30	35	2,170	1,150	1,025
Telugu	35	20	15	935	495	440
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	17,590	8,505	9,080	152,440	75,635	76,805
Albanian	35	15	15	770	415	355
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	4,660	2,160	2,500	34,685	16,205	18,485
Baltic languages	35	15	15	320	140	175
Latvian	20	10	10	145	70	80
Lithuanian	15	5	10	170	70	95
Slavic languages	4,630	2,150	2,485	34,365	16,060	18,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	210	100	105	715	355	355
Bulgarian	25	15	10	475	245	225
Croatian	365	180	180	2,010	1,050	960
Czech	50	25	25	895	435	460
Macedonian	30	15	15	180	95	90
Polish	1,520	730	785	9,390	4,380	5,005
Russian	255	110	150	5,730	2,655	3,070
Serbian	350	170	180	1,825	925	905
Serbo-Croatian	85	40	45	360	185	180
Slovak	45	20	20	610	300	310
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	40	290	140	155
Ukrainian	1,615	700	910	11,760	5,245	6,525
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	95	50	45
Celtic languages	5	0	0	120	75	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	50	30	20
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	25	10
Germanic languages	990	460	525	20,980	10,025	10,960
Afrikaans	20	5	10	565	300	270
Danish	30	15	15	740	365	375
Dutch	315	165	150	4,105	1,985	2,120
Frisian	5	0	5	95	50	40
German	595	260	335	14,810	7,020	7,790
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Norwegian	5	0	5	210	100	115
Swedish	5	5	0	270	120	155
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	80	35	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	85	50	35	1,075	585	490
Indo-Iranian languages	6,155	3,080	3,080	64,055	32,905	31,155
Indo-Aryan languages	5,405	2,700	2,705	57,435	29,430	28,010
Bengali	60	35	30	2,335	1,230	1,105
Gujarati	240	110	125	5,750	2,980	2,770
Hindi	1,270	600	670	8,410	4,235	4,175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	15	5	5	155	80	75
Marathi	15	10	5	535	275	265
Nepali	30	15	15	1,990	1,040	955
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,005	1,520	1,485	27,785	14,270	13,515
Sindhi	125	65	60	940	440	500
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	65	55	1,305	680	630
Urdu	525	275	250	8,140	4,160	3,980
Iranian languages	740	375	365	6,335	3,320	3,020
Kurdish	310	150	155	755	415	335
Pashto	85	50	40	665	350	310
Persian (Farsi)	345	170	170	4,920	2,555	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	280	150	130
Italic (Romance) languages	5,665	2,740	2,920	30,580	15,350	15,235
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	1,120	550	575	4,915	2,435	2,470
Portuguese	1,315	630	680	4,620	2,260	2,365
Romanian	335	165	165	2,545	1,275	1,270
Spanish	2,890	1,395	1,500	18,465	9,360	9,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	55	15	40	1,055	340	715
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	70	40	25
Georgian	10	5	0	70	35	25
Korean	145	65	75	6,335	3,005	3,325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	1,335	665	670	7,320	3,700	3,625
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	890	460	425
Bamanankan	0	5	0	15	15	5
Edo	25	10	5	140	70	70
Ewe	15	5	10	125	75	55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	140	75	65
Ga	5	5	0	65	40	25
Ganda	50	25	25	210	110	105
Igbo	25	15	10	305	165	145
Lingala	40	25	15	160	80	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	50	50	405	195	205
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	200	100	105	610	305	305
Shona	65	35	30	565	280	285
Swahili	245	125	125	1,245	605	640
Wolof	5	0	5	130	85	50
Yoruba	130	65	65	695	390	310
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	140	155	1,610	765	855
Nilo-Saharan languages	170	85	90	750	385	370
Dinka	70	35	35	335	175	160
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	415	210	205
Sign languages	30	15	10	390	190	200
American Sign Language	10	5	10	180	85	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	210	110	105
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,385	2,980	3,400	47,885	22,610	25,275
Chinese languages	6,335	2,960	3,375	47,180	22,240	24,945
Cantonese	4,320	2,035	2,285	22,675	10,590	12,085
Hakka	215	105	105	625	290	335
Mandarin	1,225	550	675	19,925	9,465	10,460
Min Dong	10	5	5	70	30	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	110	130	1,265	580	685
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	235	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	315	150	165	2,370	1,165	1,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	705	375	330
Burmese	5	5	5	140	75	70
Karenic languages	35	15	20	435	235	200
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	105	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	65	1,025	380	640
Lao	95	45	45	380	190	195
Thai	30	10	20	625	185	435
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages	165	80	80	2,080	1,165	915
Azerbaijani	10	0	5	120	75	45
Turkish	125	65	65	1,740	970	770
Uyghur	5	5	0	60	35	25
Uzbek	30	15	10	110	60	45
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages	185	90	95	1,855	885	975
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	10	5	5	225	95	135
Hungarian	175	90	85	1,590	770	820
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	230	135	100
Multiple responses	4,165	2,025	2,140	34,180	16,625	17,560
English and French	325	160	165	3,920	1,920	1,995
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	28,420	13,785	14,635
French and non-official language	150	75	80	1,230	610	620
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	620	310	305
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,085	59,500	60,585	1,306,515	653,620	652,895
Single responses	110,775	54,980	55,795	1,234,645	618,560	616,080
Official languages	88,315	44,175	44,145	1,060,670	533,075	527,590
English	87,275	43,625	43,650	1,049,730	527,480	522,250
French	1,040	545	495	10,935	5,595	5,340
Non-official languages	22,460	10,805	11,650	173,975	85,480	88,490
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	540	240	300
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	455	210	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	420	190	230
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	55	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	20	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	325	145	185
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	25	10	15
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,420	10,790	11,625	173,435	85,235	88,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,190	2,055	2,135	20,330	10,315	10,020
Berber languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kabyle	5	5	5	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages	1,410	655	750	5,850	2,930	2,920
Bilen	15	5	10	210	120	90
Oromo	130	70	60	885	455	435
Somali	1,265	580	680	4,740	2,350	2,390
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	2,765	1,395	1,375	14,370	7,325	7,040
Amharic	285	130	155	1,700	805	890
Arabic	2,200	1,125	1,080	10,595	5,450	5,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	20	10	10
Harari	20	5	15	115	55	60
Hebrew	5	5	0	185	95	95
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	225	110	115	1,655	855	795
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,555	695	850	6,250	2,885	3,365
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	385	180	205
Vietnamese	1,465	660	810	5,860	2,700	3,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	1,810	870	940	22,800	10,715	12,080
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	75	40	35	810	390	420
Fijian	15	5	5	30	15	10
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	195	85	110
Ilocano	25	10	15	605	290	315
Malagasy	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	10	0	5	135	65	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	60	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,670	805	865	20,760	9,745	11,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	80	40	45
Creole languages	105	55	55	565	285	280
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	40	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	380	200	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	150	70	80
Dravidian languages	315	165	150	4,420	2,280	2,140
Kannada	0	5	0	80	40	45
Malayalam	245	130	110	2,330	1,195	1,130
Tamil	40	20	15	1,445	760	680
Telugu	25	10	15	560	280	280
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-European languages	9,105	4,455	4,660	75,435	37,855	37,580
Albanian	10	5	10	370	195	175
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	1,985	955	1,030	12,805	6,240	6,570
Baltic languages	10	5	10	120	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	10	5	5	65	35	40
Slavic languages	1,970	955	1,020	12,685	6,180	6,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	95	45	50	300	155	150
Bulgarian	10	5	0	290	145	145
Croatian	190	100	95	895	455	440
Czech	15	5	10	255	135	120
Macedonian	20	10	10	90	45	40
Polish	745	355	390	3,805	1,790	2,015
Russian	155	75	80	3,260	1,615	1,645
Serbian	195	95	100	1,005	500	500
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	120	55	60
Slovak	10	0	5	170	85	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	70	35	30
Ukrainian	470	220	245	2,395	1,150	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	3,080	1,510	1,570
Afrikaans	10	0	5	295	150	140
Danish	5	5	0	40	20	20
Dutch	20	10	15	275	135	140
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	60	25	30	2,360	1,150	1,205
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	5	0	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	30	15	15	375	190	190
Indo-Iranian languages	4,155	2,055	2,100	43,140	21,900	21,240
Indo-Aryan languages	3,710	1,840	1,870	39,005	19,815	19,190
Bengali	35	15	15	1,455	755	705
Gujarati	130	60	75	3,655	1,850	1,800
Hindi	730	350	380	5,095	2,600	2,495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	5	0	40	20	15
Marathi	10	5	5	335	170	165
Nepali	30	15	15	1,395	730	670
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,305	1,155	1,150	20,655	10,505	10,145
Sindhi	65	30	30	460	230	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	45	40	785	405	380
Urdu	320	165	160	5,095	2,530	2,570
Iranian languages	440	215	225	4,020	2,035	1,985
Kurdish	165	85	80	375	200	175
Pashto	60	35	25	430	230	200
Persian (Farsi)	210	90	120	3,220	1,610	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	115	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,455	15,580	7,785	7,800
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	335	155	180	1,405	635	770
Portuguese	495	235	260	1,915	915	1,005
Romanian	170	90	85	1,355	675	685
Spanish	1,825	895	935	10,880	5,550	5,330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	25	5	15	475	190	285
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	55	30	25
Georgian	10	5	5	55	30	25
Korean	80	35	40	4,570	2,245	2,325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	525	245	275	2,945	1,420	1,530
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	445	210	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	35	20	15
Ewe	10	5	5	40	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ga	5	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	20	10	15	80	35	45
Igbo	5	0	0	80	35	45
Lingala	10	5	5	40	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	195	90	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	100	60	40	285	150	140
Shona	20	10	15	220	100	120
Swahili	115	55	60	585	275	310
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	40
Yoruba	50	20	30	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	495	230	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	45	45	370	185	180
Dinka	40	25	20	200	110	90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	165	75	90
Sign languages	55	35	15	475	270	210
American Sign Language	25	15	10	195	105	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	0	285	165	120
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,350	2,015	2,335	32,305	15,330	16,975
Chinese languages	4,305	1,990	2,315	31,770	15,050	16,720
Cantonese	3,065	1,410	1,655	14,700	6,795	7,900
Hakka	75	30	40	215	95	120
Mandarin	820	390	425	14,725	7,150	7,575
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	55	70	550	235	315
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	120	60	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	1,445	705	735
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	540	280	255
Burmese	0	0	0	95	55	45
Karenic languages	35	15	20	365	195	165
Tibetan	5	0	5	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	480	220	260
Lao	40	20	20	185	90	95
Thai	10	5	5	285	125	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Turkic languages	105	55	50	1,310	700	610
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	55	30	25
Turkish	70	45	30	1,135	605	535
Uyghur	5	5	0	35	20	15
Uzbek	20	10	10	75	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	505	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	30	10	20
Hungarian	50	25	25	475	230	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	40	35
Multiple responses	9,310	4,520	4,795	71,875	35,060	36,815
English and French	305	160	150	2,765	1,370	1,390
English and non-official language	8,740	4,215	4,520	67,190	32,750	34,435
French and non-official language	85	40	45	585	280	305
English, French and non-official language	175	100	75	1,340	655	680
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,085	59,500	60,590	1,306,520	653,620	652,895
None	96,320	47,900	48,425	1,111,780	558,745	553,035
English	9,500	4,740	4,760	79,250	39,670	39,585
French	965	470	490	14,795	6,915	7,880
Non-official language	12,860	6,165	6,690	97,020	46,425	50,595
Aboriginal	215	75	140	2,560	1,070	1,495
Non-Aboriginal	12,640	6,095	6,550	94,455	45,355	49,105
English and French	110	50	60	685	350	335
English and non-official language	205	100	100	1,870	975	895
French and non-official language	120	60	55	1,060	515	550
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,065	47,325	48,745	1,054,130	525,280	528,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,975	44,830	46,145	1,003,805	500,705	503,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	52,131	32,506	43,863	55,929	34,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,000	44,835	46,170	1,004,045	500,740	503,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,853	44,964	30,009	38,871	47,810	31,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,195	42,425	40,780	933,245	477,470	455,775
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	52,065	31,986	43,476	55,515	33,195
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,735	22,300	33,435	594,270	239,340	354,935
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,987	3,140	4,438	3,924	3,483	4,106
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,910	38,425	35,485	815,700	427,895	387,800
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	53,376	34,846	44,532	56,006	34,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,054,235	525,435	528,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,020	44,760	46,260	1,004,450	500,870	503,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,030	61,095	39,323	60,744	76,680	44,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,050	44,765	46,285	1,004,710	500,915	503,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,870	49,858	34,144	49,474	60,924	38,090
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,260	42,360	40,895	933,270	477,175	456,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,864	60,920	38,411	60,819	76,898	43,997
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,445	22,035	33,400	594,040	239,110	354,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,249	6,981	7,426	7,161	7,164	7,158
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,910	38,305	35,600	815,740	426,890	388,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,525	60,593	39,692	57,572	71,023	42,804
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,054,240	525,440	528,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,745	19,215	15,530	382,020	219,290	162,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,757	68,011	52,553	65,025	74,939	55,025
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,603	76,807	56,214	78,395	90,554	62,010
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.3	86.5	93.0	95.6	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	84.8	77.4	77.1	79.3	73.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.6	13.5	7.0	4.4	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,065	47,330	48,740	1,054,130	525,275	528,850
Without total income	5,095	2,495	2,595	50,325	24,570	25,750
With total income	90,975	44,830	46,140	1,003,805	500,705	503,100
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.7	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	4,445	7,140	123,520	46,605	76,915
$10,000 to $19,999	12,470	4,690	7,785	124,760	47,255	77,500
$20,000 to $29,999	10,980	4,200	6,780	116,970	45,165	71,805
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,885	5,400	98,980	42,010	56,970
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,260	5,155	95,630	43,785	51,845
$50,000 to $59,999	8,305	4,050	4,255	85,640	42,155	43,485
$60,000 to $69,999	7,065	3,970	3,090	71,790	39,345	32,445
$70,000 to $79,999	5,485	3,450	2,030	58,070	34,695	23,375
$80,000 to $89,999	4,115	2,720	1,395	46,225	28,845	17,380
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	2,150	1,120	39,770	24,760	15,010
$100,000 and over	9,000	7,005	1,990	142,450	106,080	36,365
$100,000 to $149,999	6,740	5,050	1,685	92,950	66,420	26,530
$150,000 and over	2,265	1,955	305	49,500	39,660	9,840
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,065	47,325	48,740	1,054,130	525,275	528,855
Without after-tax income	5,070	2,490	2,575	50,090	24,535	25,555
With after-tax income	91,000	44,835	46,165	1,004,045	500,740	503,300
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.7	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,780	4,505	7,275	126,410	47,375	79,040
$10,000 to $19,999	13,055	4,935	8,125	130,580	49,605	80,975
$20,000 to $29,999	12,565	4,895	7,670	135,275	52,940	82,330
$30,000 to $39,999	11,940	5,200	6,740	124,025	55,055	68,970
$40,000 to $49,999	11,590	5,595	6,000	119,190	57,965	61,225
$50,000 to $59,999	9,700	5,420	4,280	96,760	53,160	43,600
$60,000 to $69,999	6,645	4,250	2,390	72,300	44,055	28,245
$70,000 to $79,999	4,680	3,115	1,565	55,645	35,025	20,620
$80,000 and over	9,040	6,915	2,130	143,855	105,565	38,290
$80,000 to $89,999	3,195	2,260	930	41,995	27,750	14,240
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,485	540	27,745	19,800	7,945
$100,000 and over	3,825	3,165	655	74,115	58,015	16,100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,054,130	525,275	528,855
Without employment income	22,160	8,905	13,260	238,430	97,380	141,055
With employment income	73,905	38,425	35,485	815,695	427,900	387,800
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.2	72.8	77.4	81.5	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,875	3,030	3,840	82,855	36,745	46,105
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	1,995	2,925	53,060	21,780	31,280
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,420	4,865	88,985	36,695	52,290
$20,000 to $29,999	7,230	2,990	4,235	75,155	30,810	44,350
$30,000 to $39,999	7,175	3,115	4,060	73,685	32,490	41,195
$40,000 to $49,999	7,615	3,480	4,135	74,125	34,405	39,715
$50,000 to $59,999	7,010	3,445	3,565	69,050	34,240	34,810
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,445	2,480	57,885	32,255	25,630
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	3,045	1,690	48,360	29,695	18,665
$80,000 and over	14,140	10,450	3,690	192,540	138,785	53,755
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	2,400	1,165	39,285	25,205	14,085
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	1,960	990	35,505	22,325	13,175
$100,000 and over	7,635	6,090	1,540	117,750	91,255	26,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,055	...	...	501,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,076	...	...	94,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,033	...	...	80,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,890	...	...	123,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,314	...	...	49,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,440	...	...	42,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,165	...	...	378,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,688	...	...	112,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,854	...	...	95,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,050	...	...	502,060	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,766	...	...	121,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,545	...	...	99,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	123,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,722	...	...	61,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	50,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,140	...	...	378,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,309	...	...	141,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,216	...	...	114,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,055	...	...	501,970	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	7,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	4,390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	6,095	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	10,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,135	...	...	16,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	12,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	13,415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,370	...	...	14,720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,355	...	...	14,900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	15,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	...	...	31,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	31,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	30,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	29,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	...	...	28,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,405	...	...	235,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,745	...	...	62,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	48,995	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,370	...	...	62,940	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,695	...	...	61,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,050	...	...	501,970	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	7,570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	4,480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	6,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	830	...	...	11,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	17,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,185	...	...	14,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	16,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	17,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	18,810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,710	...	...	19,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	39,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	38,625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	...	...	37,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	...	...	35,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,065	...	...	31,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,925	...	...	185,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,110	...	...	65,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,845	...	...	45,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,975	...	...	74,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,520	...	...	356,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,795	...	...	111,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,258	...	...	94,875	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	126,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,313	...	...	104,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,624	...	...	88,064	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,040	...	...	166,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,288	...	...	135,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,408	...	...	113,331	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	51,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,447	...	...	65,343	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,988	...	...	58,824	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,445	...	...	356,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,687	...	...	141,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	114,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	126,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,219	...	...	137,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	110,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	166,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,117	...	...	164,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,691	...	...	133,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	51,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,300	...	...	79,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,651	...	...	68,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	7,840	6,660	195,665	104,485	91,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,238	54,279	39,762	43,116	48,086	38,131
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,750	45,874	35,281	37,996	41,505	34,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,565	7,705	6,860	195,635	104,545	91,090
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,703	60,014	44,490	54,583	59,952	48,422
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,793	48,708	38,272	45,030	48,557	40,981
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,940	59,435	60,500	1,296,660	649,275	647,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,040	23,105	25,935	481,445	231,695	249,755
In the bottom decile	9,400	4,395	5,005	92,925	45,300	47,620
In the second decile	8,480	3,835	4,650	85,750	39,065	46,685
In the third decile	9,585	4,465	5,120	91,555	43,390	48,165
In the fourth decile	10,160	4,810	5,350	100,225	48,910	51,315
In the fifth decile	11,420	5,605	5,815	110,990	55,020	55,970
In the top half of the distribution	70,900	36,335	34,565	815,215	417,580	397,630
In the sixth decile	12,240	6,080	6,155	121,525	60,450	61,080
In the seventh decile	13,715	6,950	6,765	134,230	67,730	66,500
In the eighth decile	14,800	7,540	7,260	153,050	78,340	74,710
In the ninth decile	16,015	8,255	7,755	182,080	93,525	88,555
In the top decile	14,135	7,505	6,625	224,325	117,535	106,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,292,270	647,070	645,200
0 to 17 years	28,235	14,320	13,920	285,085	145,930	139,155
0 to 5 years	10,215	5,220	4,990	101,160	51,565	49,595
18 to 64 years	79,630	39,465	40,160	859,530	432,130	427,395
65 years and over	12,070	5,650	6,420	147,655	69,005	78,650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,710	5,805	6,910	120,135	56,485	63,655
0 to 17 years	5,150	2,590	2,560	37,720	19,320	18,395
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,045	1,005	14,285	7,305	6,975
18 to 64 years	6,720	2,925	3,800	70,965	32,985	37,975
65 years and over	830	285	550	11,450	4,180	7,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	9.3	8.7	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.1	18.4	13.2	13.2	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	20.1	14.1	14.2	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.5	8.3	7.6	8.9
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.6	7.8	6.1	9.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,005	5,115	5,885	103,480	50,325	53,150
0 to 17 years	4,170	2,090	2,080	29,125	14,860	14,265
0 to 5 years	1,710	870	840	11,110	5,670	5,440
18 to 64 years	6,385	2,860	3,525	68,810	33,340	35,470
65 years and over	450	165	280	5,540	2,125	3,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	8.6	9.7	8.0	7.8	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.6	14.9	10.2	10.2	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	11.0	11.0	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.2	8.8	8.0	7.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.4	3.8	3.1	4.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,805	649,300	647,500
Official languages	116,500	58,005	58,495	1,276,450	641,135	635,315
English	116,280	57,900	58,380	1,274,775	640,415	634,360
French	6,895	3,320	3,575	96,015	45,005	51,005
Non-official languages	50,035	24,210	25,830	397,995	193,525	204,475
Aboriginal languages	400	120	280	4,955	2,070	2,890
Algonquian languages	360	110	255	4,155	1,665	2,485
Blackfoot	0	10	0	40	10	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	330	85	245	3,970	1,595	2,380
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Plains Cree	150	35	115	960	365	600
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	255	125	135
Cree, n.o.s.	170	50	120	2,695	1,090	1,605
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	180	65	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	170	60	110
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	320	135	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	320	130	190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carrier	0	0	0	30	0	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	15	10	10	215	80	130
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	15	15	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salish languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	385	205	175
Dakota	10	0	0	115	65	50
Stoney	10	10	0	280	150	130
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,650	24,090	25,565	393,185	191,525	201,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,530	4,720	4,805	44,805	23,225	21,580
Berber languages	0	10	10	210	105	100
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	50	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	120	60	65
Cushitic languages	2,430	1,100	1,335	9,795	4,985	4,810
Bilen	15	10	0	240	140	100
Oromo	210	100	105	1,210	645	560
Somali	2,205	990	1,220	8,400	4,220	4,180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages	7,275	3,710	3,565	35,980	18,760	17,215
Amharic	785	340	440	4,085	2,080	2,010
Arabic	6,130	3,140	2,985	28,255	14,875	13,380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	70	40	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Harari	50	20	25	235	95	140
Hebrew	25	15	10	1,460	760	700
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tigrigna	530	290	240	3,130	1,590	1,545
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	150	90	60
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,090	1,430	1,660	12,860	6,000	6,860
Khmer (Cambodian)	235	110	125	1,100	530	570
Vietnamese	2,855	1,325	1,535	11,805	5,500	6,305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages	4,400	2,060	2,340	53,390	23,370	30,015
Bikol	10	0	10	75	40	40
Cebuano	255	125	140	2,500	1,115	1,390
Fijian	50	25	25	145	85	60
Hiligaynon	95	40	55	515	215	300
Ilocano	160	70	90	2,415	1,020	1,400
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malay	165	85	80	1,240	560	680
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	515	240	275
Pangasinan	0	0	10	175	70	105
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,060	1,885	2,175	50,665	22,120	28,550
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	105	30	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	420	175	245
Creole languages	335	180	160	2,150	1,150	1,000
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	115	65	55
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	60	1,285	710	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	770	385	385
Dravidian languages	535	305	225	8,935	4,710	4,225
Kannada	10	10	0	385	185	195
Malayalam	365	210	155	4,550	2,345	2,205
Tamil	150	80	70	3,165	1,725	1,445
Telugu	65	45	25	1,365	730	630
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-European languages	22,230	10,765	11,465	195,225	96,920	98,305
Albanian	115	55	55	885	490	395
Armenian	10	0	0	200	80	125
Balto-Slavic languages	5,650	2,570	3,080	40,035	18,880	21,150
Baltic languages	20	10	10	540	255	290
Latvian	20	10	10	250	120	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Slavic languages	5,635	2,560	3,070	39,710	18,730	20,975
Belarusan	10	0	0	110	60	55
Bosnian	330	150	180	1,135	550	590
Bulgarian	30	10	20	540	270	270
Croatian	475	250	225	2,815	1,555	1,265
Czech	75	40	35	1,045	445	600
Macedonian	30	20	15	225	105	125
Polish	1,865	900	960	11,315	5,555	5,760
Russian	615	270	345	9,225	4,350	4,875
Serbian	515	275	240	2,480	1,200	1,280
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	45	440	215	225
Slovak	105	50	55	760	405	355
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	20	285	140	145
Ukrainian	2,225	880	1,350	14,380	6,220	8,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	110	60	50
Celtic languages	10	10	0	430	240	190
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	155	70	90
Welsh	10	10	0	100	65	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	110	75
Germanic languages	1,340	650	690	28,630	14,115	14,515
Afrikaans	15	10	10	1,215	605	615
Danish	50	25	25	780	375	405
Dutch	425	215	215	4,835	2,335	2,500
Frisian	0	0	0	100	65	30
German	820	410	410	21,070	10,550	10,520
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	20	35
Norwegian	25	0	25	455	195	255
Swedish	10	10	10	580	270	310
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Greek	110	55	50	1,585	785	790
Indo-Iranian languages	7,540	3,855	3,695	79,025	40,725	38,305
Indo-Aryan languages	6,775	3,435	3,345	72,275	37,165	35,110
Bengali	85	50	35	2,815	1,485	1,330
Gujarati	420	185	235	7,515	3,745	3,770
Hindi	2,505	1,280	1,230	27,465	14,320	13,145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	55	30	25
Konkani	15	0	10	165	75	90
Marathi	15	10	0	845	465	375
Nepali	50	25	20	1,970	1,065	905
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,855	1,965	1,885	36,195	18,670	17,525
Sindhi	240	120	120	1,740	800	935
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	1,825	935	885
Urdu	850	425	425	12,280	6,370	5,910
Iranian languages	840	450	395	7,260	3,805	3,455
Kurdish	390	215	175	855	515	335
Pashto	150	80	70	810	440	365
Persian (Farsi)	305	155	150	5,815	2,990	2,825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	475	265	210
Italic (Romance) languages	7,785	3,770	4,020	49,065	23,990	25,075
Catalan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italian	1,780	890	890	8,385	4,190	4,200
Portuguese	1,690	820	865	6,100	3,005	3,095
Romanian	415	210	205	3,015	1,545	1,465
Spanish	4,150	1,965	2,185	33,215	16,055	17,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	95	45	45
Japanese	135	60	80	2,540	1,105	1,435
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Georgian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Korean	115	60	55	7,195	3,395	3,805
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Niger-Congo languages	2,265	1,120	1,145	13,245	6,720	6,520
Akan (Twi)	195	90	100	1,440	710	725
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Edo	65	30	40	285	140	145
Ewe	10	0	10	155	85	75
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Ga	10	0	10	195	105	95
Ganda	110	55	55	430	205	220
Igbo	35	20	20	605	330	275
Lingala	180	80	105	750	370	380
Rundi (Kirundi)	135	70	65	600	285	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	185	150	910	480	430
Shona	90	35	55	1,025	500	525
Swahili	665	385	285	3,535	1,860	1,670
Wolof	20	10	10	220	135	90
Yoruba	260	125	135	1,600	835	770
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	575	260	320	3,300	1,615	1,685
Nilo-Saharan languages	150	60	90	940	465	475
Dinka	90	40	55	570	265	305
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	370	200	170
Sign languages	210	110	105	2,720	1,060	1,660
American Sign Language	85	35	45	1,535	560	980
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	75	65	1,190	495	695
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,700	3,715	3,985	55,160	26,595	28,565
Chinese languages	7,630	3,680	3,945	54,310	26,145	28,160
Cantonese	5,555	2,685	2,865	28,750	13,715	15,040
Hakka	190	85	100	700	310	395
Mandarin	2,730	1,245	1,485	28,215	13,450	14,760
Min Dong	0	0	0	30	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	310	185	125	1,610	720	890
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	255	125	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	355	175	175	2,410	1,205	1,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	35	40	875	455	415
Burmese	0	0	0	240	125	115
Karenic languages	70	35	35	475	245	230
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	80
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	75	1,315	525	795
Lao	65	25	40	580	270	310
Thai	55	10	45	835	275	560
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages	255	135	125	2,910	1,615	1,295
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	250	135	115
Turkish	200	110	90	2,380	1,335	1,040
Uyghur	0	0	0	145	65	75
Uzbek	25	10	15	145	75	70
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Uralic languages	200	100	100	2,325	1,120	1,205
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Finnish	15	0	10	415	165	245
Hungarian	190	100	90	1,875	925	950
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	705	400	305
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,800	649,300	647,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,690	53,435	54,260	1,162,395	582,770	579,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,910	13,230	12,680	264,605	135,390	129,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,780	40,200	41,580	897,785	447,375	450,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,245	6,005	6,240	134,410	66,535	67,875
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,805	649,305	647,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80,535	40,325	40,210	959,790	483,675	476,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,640	18,175	19,465	308,625	150,855	157,770
Before 1981	7,415	3,750	3,665	61,205	30,580	30,630
1981 to 1990	5,950	3,010	2,935	34,045	16,645	17,405
1991 to 2000	6,980	3,160	3,820	46,800	21,960	24,845
2001 to 2010	9,910	4,700	5,210	88,080	43,325	44,755
2001 to 2005	4,455	2,080	2,375	36,495	17,840	18,655
2006 to 2010	5,455	2,625	2,830	51,585	25,485	26,100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,385	3,550	3,830	78,490	38,350	40,140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,765	940	825	28,385	14,770	13,615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,640	18,170	19,465	308,625	150,855	157,770
Under 5 years	3,835	1,965	1,870	29,380	15,185	14,195
5 to 14 years	6,375	3,340	3,030	53,470	27,775	25,695
15 to 24 years	9,320	4,145	5,180	63,380	29,060	34,320
25 to 44 years	15,140	7,400	7,745	137,065	67,050	70,010
45 years and over	2,965	1,330	1,640	25,335	11,785	13,550
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,635	18,175	19,465	308,625	150,855	157,770
Americas	4,245	2,045	2,200	31,630	15,195	16,435
Brazil	95	25	70	805	330	475
Colombia	460	230	235	2,610	1,305	1,300
El Salvador	845	385	460	3,050	1,555	1,500
Guyana	210	90	125	1,410	625	785
Haiti	90	60	25	545	305	240
Jamaica	485	225	255	2,800	1,265	1,535
Mexico	250	135	120	2,450	1,235	1,215
Peru	40	0	35	555	215	335
Trinidad and Tobago	250	125	125	1,630	800	830
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	255	240	8,625	4,025	4,600
Other places of birth in Americas	1,020	510	515	7,170	3,540	3,635
Europe	7,375	3,590	3,785	65,685	32,675	33,005
Bosnia and Herzegovina	570	290	285	1,940	990	950
Croatia	205	105	100	1,435	770	660
France	65	30	35	775	350	430
Germany	435	200	235	7,165	3,570	3,590
Greece	85	50	40	655	370	285
Hungary	125	65	65	975	480	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	40	1,525	815	710
Italy	800	405	390	3,520	1,900	1,625
Netherlands	340	205	140	3,825	2,025	1,795
Poland	1,260	600	660	8,020	3,875	4,145
Portugal	860	405	455	2,575	1,270	1,305
Romania	305	155	145	2,330	1,180	1,155
Russian Federation	135	45	90	2,305	985	1,325
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	150	75	70	880	390	490
Ukraine	520	205	315	3,770	1,655	2,120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	480	465	16,880	8,610	8,265
Other places of birth in Europe	525	250	270	7,110	3,445	3,670
Africa	6,275	2,990	3,290	37,190	19,235	17,955
Algeria	40	25	15	380	195	185
Egypt	60	40	20	2,055	1,155	895
Ethiopia	715	300	410	4,015	2,045	1,965
Kenya	290	130	165	2,000	1,025	970
Morocco	55	20	35	805	500	305
Nigeria	565	260	300	3,255	1,735	1,525
Somalia	1,195	530	665	4,590	2,255	2,335
South Africa, Republic of	115	65	55	2,250	1,070	1,180
Other places of birth in Africa	3,240	1,625	1,615	17,840	9,250	8,585
Asia	18,755	9,075	9,675	169,875	81,635	88,240
Afghanistan	165	70	100	1,495	770	720
Bangladesh	60	35	25	1,615	810	810
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,405	1,115	1,290	19,710	9,025	10,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	845	420	425	7,355	3,555	3,800
India	3,045	1,565	1,485	38,830	19,850	18,980
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	45	40	2,720	1,440	1,280
Iraq	530	265	265	2,100	1,145	960
Japan	45	10	35	690	195	495
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	5,000	2,350	2,650
Lebanon	1,370	735	635	5,050	2,750	2,295
Pakistan	660	350	310	8,255	4,245	4,010
Philippines	3,880	1,800	2,080	45,360	19,890	25,465
Sri Lanka	170	75	90	2,120	1,055	1,070
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	515	245	265	2,015	1,090	920
Taiwan	35	15	20	1,030	450	585
Viet Nam	2,560	1,170	1,385	10,420	4,870	5,555
Other places of birth in Asia	2,290	1,120	1,170	16,130	8,165	7,965
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	990	475	515	4,240	2,110	2,135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,380	3,555	3,830	78,490	38,350	40,140
Americas	680	320	360	5,880	2,765	3,115
Brazil	35	10	20	270	110	155
Colombia	95	45	55	580	235	340
Cuba	30	15	15	250	115	135
Haiti	25	15	10	175	100	80
Jamaica	100	45	50	685	295	395
Mexico	80	40	45	975	505	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	1,485	675	810
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	230	85	140
Other places of birth in Americas	190	75	115	1,230	640	590
Europe	580	275	305	7,300	3,745	3,560
France	10	0	10	110	55	50
Germany	20	15	0	520	295	225
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	535	330	200
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	15	210	85	120
Romania	20	10	15	375	175	200
Russian Federation	20	10	15	440	165	275
Ukraine	110	45	60	905	420	490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	35	1,850	1,030	820
Other places of birth in Europe	290	135	155	2,370	1,185	1,180
Africa	1,410	670	740	11,805	5,980	5,825
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cameroon	10	10	0	370	180	195
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	35	35	530	245	280
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	285	130	155
Egypt	15	10	0	750	415	335
Eritrea	60	30	30	990	515	470
Ethiopia	95	30	65	1,220	630	595
Morocco	10	10	0	250	150	100
Nigeria	215	100	115	1,565	835	730
Somalia	350	165	185	1,390	685	705
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	500	250	250
Tunisia	30	15	10	155	75	80
Other places of birth in Africa	525	265	265	3,760	1,860	1,895
Asia	4,600	2,230	2,370	52,780	25,485	27,295
Afghanistan	50	25	25	225	120	105
Bangladesh	15	10	10	555	265	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	125	175	3,680	1,650	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	310	115	200
India	1,000	540	460	13,565	7,090	6,475
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	890	480	410
Iraq	170	85	80	705	360	345
Israel	0	0	0	250	135	115
Japan	10	0	10	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	1,500	745	750
Lebanon	140	85	60	785	400	385
Nepal	10	0	10	1,095	580	515
Pakistan	165	75	90	1,985	995	990
Philippines	1,820	900	925	21,470	9,795	11,680
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	380	210	165
Sri Lanka	80	40	45	760	365	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	160	185	1,390	740	645
Taiwan	10	0	10	130	40	90
Turkey	25	0	20	220	130	90
United Arab Emirates	30	10	20	305	170	140
Viet Nam	195	85	115	760	295	460
Other places of birth in Asia	135	55	80	1,635	750	885
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	120	50	65	725	380	345
Australia	15	0	15	275	145	130
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	105	55	50	450	235	215
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,940	59,435	60,500	1,296,805	649,305	647,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	39,875	19,400	20,475	343,900	169,135	174,765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,025	14,525	14,495	256,445	128,720	127,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,040	25,510	25,530	696,455	351,445	345,010
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,970	14,810	16,160	252,295	122,765	129,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,335	5,845	5,490	135,780	68,720	67,060
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,350	2,775	1,575	55,155	34,170	20,985
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,985	3,070	3,920	80,625	34,550	46,075
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,585	4,285	6,295	72,520	30,015	42,505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,755	4,540	4,215	42,330	23,155	19,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	145	155	1,665	875	790
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,800	649,305	647,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,495	3,315	4,180	76,110	36,075	40,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,360	3,255	4,105	74,330	35,270	39,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,580	1,605	1,970	33,820	15,730	18,090
Métis	3,720	1,615	2,110	39,395	18,960	20,435
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	30	1,115	585	535
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	1,075	505	575
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	700	295	400
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,440	56,120	56,325	1,220,695	613,225	607,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,800	649,300	647,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,045	1,350	1,700	29,560	13,535	16,025
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,895	58,090	58,805	1,267,240	635,765	631,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,940	59,435	60,500	1,296,805	649,300	647,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,375	985	1,385	23,305	10,870	12,435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,210	910	1,295	22,255	10,395	11,860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,445	605	840	15,960	7,435	8,525
Métis single ancestry	730	285	445	6,010	2,830	3,180
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	15	280	135	145
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	170	80	90	1,055	475	580
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	170	75	90	970	430	535
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,840	3,295	66,395	31,975	34,420
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,795	2,690	3,105	62,870	30,440	32,435
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,635	1,735	34,190	16,430	17,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,370	1,020	1,350	27,690	13,460	14,235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	985	550	440
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	195	3,525	1,535	1,985
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	140	185	3,260	1,420	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	140	65	75
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	105	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,430	55,610	55,820	1,207,105	606,460	600,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,805	649,300	647,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,410	23,935	24,480	363,920	180,585	183,335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,415	4,315	4,105	91,415	47,195	44,225
Chinese	8,000	3,960	4,045	60,205	29,265	30,935
Black	11,130	5,370	5,760	57,815	29,680	28,140
Filipino	4,955	2,375	2,575	61,005	27,520	33,480
Latin American	3,315	1,565	1,750	18,760	9,525	9,235
Arab	5,935	3,065	2,875	25,470	13,590	11,880
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,460	1,660	1,795	17,255	8,260	8,995
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	630	305	325	6,750	3,480	3,270
Korean	135	75	60	7,605	3,640	3,965
Japanese	125	55	75	2,470	980	1,495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	685	330	360	4,040	1,915	2,120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,630	865	760	11,130	5,525	5,605
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,530	35,505	36,020	932,885	468,720	464,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,940	59,440	60,500	1,296,805	649,300	647,500
North American Aboriginal origins	8,515	3,830	4,685	89,700	42,840	46,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,320	2,470	2,855	54,590	25,810	28,780
Inuit	110	65	50	1,615	845	770
Métis	3,590	1,520	2,065	38,090	18,200	19,890
Other North American origins	21,310	10,920	10,385	281,520	143,300	138,225
Acadian	115	65	50	1,905	1,090	820
American	1,010	495	520	20,080	9,700	10,380
Canadian	20,510	10,500	10,010	266,165	135,565	130,600
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	15	10
Newfoundlander	75	35	40	560	310	245
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	80	50	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	45	35	10	495	280	215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	80	40	45
European origins	62,565	30,870	31,695	814,100	405,805	408,290
British Isles origins	29,980	15,110	14,870	470,195	234,675	235,520
Channel Islander	10	0	0	70	20	45
Cornish	15	10	10	75	50	30
English	15,880	7,975	7,905	258,190	127,605	130,590
Irish	12,265	6,085	6,180	185,935	90,225	95,710
Manx	15	10	10	275	125	150
Scottish	12,495	6,245	6,255	208,275	103,075	105,200
Welsh	1,520	670	845	24,700	11,960	12,745
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	770	770	28,175	13,750	14,425
French origins	10,430	4,955	5,475	142,900	69,465	73,430
Alsatian	0	0	10	85	45	35
Breton	0	0	0	35	20	15
Corsican	10	10	0	90	50	40
French	10,415	4,945	5,465	142,765	69,390	73,375
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,085	8,460	8,625	274,300	135,440	138,860
Austrian	855	410	450	13,775	6,555	7,220
Bavarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belgian	335	180	160	7,050	3,415	3,635
Dutch	4,000	1,910	2,085	57,420	28,265	29,155
Flemish	40	25	15	730	315	420
Frisian	0	0	0	145	90	55
German	12,735	6,250	6,495	213,150	105,125	108,020
Luxembourger	10	0	10	205	110	95
Swiss	285	160	125	6,225	3,180	3,045
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	175	70	105
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,080	2,480	2,595	93,650	45,015	48,630
Danish	855	410	440	15,700	7,500	8,190
Finnish	265	130	135	5,315	2,640	2,675
Icelandic	355	200	155	5,355	2,760	2,595
Norwegian	2,340	1,105	1,230	43,555	20,880	22,670
Swedish	1,420	675	745	29,435	13,455	15,980
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	115	130	4,195	2,090	2,110
Eastern European origins	21,420	10,075	11,350	253,620	122,920	130,700
Bulgarian	15	10	15	905	465	440
Byelorussian	25	0	20	1,065	585	485
Czech	300	145	155	6,110	3,020	3,090
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	80	100	3,000	1,455	1,545
Estonian	25	10	15	660	305	360
Hungarian	1,075	530	540	14,535	7,070	7,460
Latvian	90	60	35	1,225	565	660
Lithuanian	100	35	65	2,035	1,005	1,030
Moldovan	15	10	0	375	170	205
Polish	6,565	3,090	3,470	72,770	35,305	37,465
Romanian	1,220	575	645	11,585	5,630	5,955
Russian	1,525	665	860	28,300	13,440	14,860
Slovak	280	135	145	3,220	1,515	1,705
Ukrainian	14,400	6,690	7,715	159,840	77,285	82,560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	615	315	295
Southern European origins	10,810	5,315	5,495	77,100	38,655	38,450
Albanian	120	65	60	805	445	360
Bosnian	390	200	190	1,535	770	765
Catalan	0	0	0	30	30	10
Croatian	680	340	340	5,275	2,905	2,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	40	20
Greek	300	165	140	5,005	2,575	2,425
Italian	4,570	2,270	2,300	33,810	17,180	16,630
Kosovar	0	0	0	175	90	85
Macedonian	45	25	25	400	200	200
Maltese	25	15	0	495	260	235
Montenegrin	15	0	10	105	70	40
Portuguese	2,695	1,300	1,390	10,705	5,450	5,245
Serbian	590	310	285	3,415	1,665	1,750
Sicilian	10	0	0	90	45	50
Slovenian	160	85	80	1,380	720	655
Spanish	1,720	805	910	16,620	7,625	8,995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	110	75	1,685	825	855
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	60	35	25
Other European origins	405	235	165	7,305	3,870	3,430
Basque	10	0	0	120	60	65
Jewish	125	75	50	3,680	2,005	1,675
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	110	50	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	15	290	140	145
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	140	110	3,135	1,635	1,505
Caribbean origins	2,185	1,010	1,170	15,230	7,605	7,630
Antiguan	25	10	15	130	65	60
Bahamian	10	0	10	105	70	35
Barbadian	125	40	85	860	425	435
Bermudan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Carib	0	0	10	50	25	25
Cuban	70	30	40	965	515	450
Dominican	45	20	35	360	185	175
Grenadian	55	35	20	340	180	165
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	65	35	880	505	375
Jamaican	1,175	545	630	7,460	3,670	3,790
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	100	45	55
St. Lucian	40	25	15	230	120	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	350	195	160	2,470	1,275	1,195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	140	50	95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	45	90	1,090	525	565
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	55	95	920	450	470
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,785	1,770	2,015	24,525	12,250	12,270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	50	95	770	335	435
Arawak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	385	220	170
Belizean	10	10	0	55	35	20
Bolivian	10	0	0	85	35	50
Brazilian	120	70	45	965	460	510
Chilean	620	340	285	3,935	1,965	1,965
Colombian	660	310	350	3,575	1,760	1,810
Costa Rican	0	0	0	150	75	70
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	300	150	150
Guatemalan	125	65	60	700	375	330
Guyanese	200	80	120	1,610	770	845
Hispanic	175	80	95	760	395	360
Honduran	0	0	0	180	110	70
Maya	90	25	70	230	115	115
Mexican	525	250	275	5,110	2,655	2,460
Nicaraguan	140	65	70	510	265	245
Panamanian	20	10	10	105	50	50
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peruvian	75	20	50	865	420	450
Salvadorean	965	430	535	3,980	2,000	1,980
Uruguayan	0	0	0	135	85	50
Venezuelan	20	10	15	710	330	380
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	1,080	550	530
African origins	10,505	5,125	5,380	59,330	30,555	28,770
Central and West African origins	2,320	1,190	1,130	12,940	6,815	6,120
Akan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Angolan	35	25	10	125	70	50
Ashanti	0	0	0	35	25	15
Beninese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	70	45	30
Cameroonian	60	40	25	780	385	390
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	520	280	240	2,275	1,195	1,080
Edo	30	15	20	210	125	80
Ewe	10	0	0	55	30	25
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	40	25	10
Ghanaian	285	140	140	2,110	1,095	1,010
Guinean	0	0	0	285	150	135
Ibo	0	0	0	385	215	170
Ivorian	15	0	15	405	215	185
Liberian	290	140	150	650	305	340
Malian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malinké	20	10	10	70	40	30
Nigerian	560	260	300	3,570	1,850	1,720
Peulh	0	0	0	65	40	25
Senegalese	40	15	25	250	155	90
Sierra Leonean	145	85	60	470	250	220
Togolese	25	10	10	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	225	115	105	830	420	405
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	180	100	75	880	495	380
North African origins	990	485	500	9,230	4,840	4,395
Algerian	25	15	10	500	230	270
Berber	0	0	0	240	155	85
Coptic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dinka	20	10	10	200	105	95
Egyptian	115	65	50	3,355	1,775	1,580
Libyan	80	45	35	590	300	290
Maure	10	0	10	35	20	10
Moroccan	90	35	55	1,190	640	550
Sudanese	600	290	310	2,745	1,445	1,295
Tunisian	35	20	10	375	180	190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	0	20	235	115	125
Southern and East African origins	5,720	2,810	2,915	27,415	14,115	13,300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	80	45	30
Amhara	15	10	10	185	95	90
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	160	110	55	410	230	185
Burundian	155	95	60	695	380	310
Djiboutian	30	10	10	155	85	70
Eritrean	870	445	420	3,475	1,790	1,690
Ethiopian	995	435	560	5,325	2,670	2,655
Harari	30	25	0	120	60	55
Kenyan	60	25	30	970	505	460
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	15
Mauritian	35	25	15	205	110	100
Oromo	110	80	30	555	355	205
Rwandan	400	205	195	1,125	600	530
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	2,660	1,240	1,425	9,805	4,995	4,805
South African	60	35	20	1,775	890	880
Tanzanian	90	70	15	470	300	175
Tigrian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Ugandan	135	75	60	655	355	300
Zambian	0	10	0	95	50	45
Zimbabwean	145	65	85	1,380	690	690
Zulu	10	0	0	175	75	95
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	40	65	1,510	770	740
Other African origins	1,755	775	980	10,970	5,470	5,505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	190	80	110	1,200	610	585
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,565	700	870	9,955	4,950	5,005
Asian origins	33,630	16,810	16,820	288,660	141,975	146,680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,715	3,935	3,780	40,165	21,075	19,090
Afghan	340	165	175	2,485	1,310	1,180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	735	375	360	4,415	2,405	2,015
Armenian	25	0	15	625	310	310
Assyrian	20	15	10	160	70	85
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	300	150	150
Georgian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hazara	0	0	0	100	55	45
Iranian	140	65	75	4,630	2,375	2,250
Iraqi	405	220	185	2,065	1,085	980
Israeli	45	30	20	705	365	345
Jordanian	215	105	115	635	320	320
Kazakh	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kurd	395	210	185	1,065	600	465
Kuwaiti	20	10	10	115	55	60
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lebanese	4,145	2,125	2,020	15,075	7,820	7,265
Palestinian	755	390	365	2,905	1,605	1,295
Pashtun	10	10	10	235	105	130
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Syrian	580	265	310	3,015	1,545	1,470
Tajik	10	10	0	65	40	20
Tatar	0	10	0	135	55	85
Turk	275	135	140	2,755	1,520	1,235
Turkmen	0	0	0	50	15	30
Uighur	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uzbek	25	0	20	175	85	90
Yemeni	15	10	0	255	130	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	180	105	75	885	495	390
South Asian origins	8,240	4,230	4,010	91,600	47,185	44,415
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	1,450	715	730
Bengali	0	0	0	610	345	270
Bhutanese	0	0	0	80	45	30
East Indian	6,740	3,445	3,295	72,250	37,095	35,150
Goan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	480	250	230
Kashmiri	10	0	0	105	55	50
Nepali	65	30	35	1,840	990	850
Pakistani	685	360	330	8,380	4,330	4,050
Punjabi	790	405	390	6,270	3,320	2,955
Sinhalese	0	0	10	270	155	115
Sri Lankan	170	80	90	2,330	1,175	1,145
Tamil	15	10	10	480	250	230
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	30	25	1,945	1,010	940
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,860	8,710	9,150	158,390	74,440	83,945
Burmese	50	25	30	450	235	215
Cambodian (Khmer)	380	205	175	1,565	805	765
Chinese	9,770	4,830	4,935	71,945	34,655	37,290
Filipino	5,240	2,510	2,725	64,220	29,110	35,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	50	950	455	500
Japanese	150	60	85	3,635	1,560	2,070
Karen	35	15	15	395	225	170
Korean	140	80	60	8,000	3,825	4,180
Laotian	105	50	50	765	395	370
Malaysian	165	100	65	1,465	670	795
Mongolian	10	0	10	350	155	190
Singaporean	0	0	0	150	75	80
Taiwanese	30	10	20	665	290	375
Thai	90	40	45	1,035	375	660
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vietnamese	3,440	1,655	1,785	14,175	6,825	7,355
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	20	10	370	190	175
Other Asian origins	75	55	20	945	505	440
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	55	15	945	500	435
Oceania origins	835	395	440	4,955	2,555	2,400
Australian	125	55	70	1,940	1,015	920
New Zealander	40	25	20	700	385	320
Pacific Islands origins	670	315	350	2,435	1,215	1,215
Fijian	635	290	340	1,905	930	975
Hawaiian	25	10	10	150	70	75
Maori	10	10	0	200	105	90
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	60	25	30
Samoan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	70	50	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,050	...	...	502,060	...	...
Owner	31,260	...	...	349,430	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	151,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,055	...	...	502,060	...	...
Condominium	11,685	...	...	99,565	...	...
Not condominium	31,370	...	...	402,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,050	...	...	502,060	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	2,635	...	...
1 bedroom	2,855	...	...	56,300	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,875	...	...	107,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,305	...	...	177,390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,955	...	...	157,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,050	...	...	502,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,505	...	...	136,545	...	...
5 rooms	7,695	...	...	77,035	...	...
6 rooms	7,430	...	...	71,100	...	...
7 rooms	6,025	...	...	63,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,385	...	...	154,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,050	...	...	502,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,705	...	...	490,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,345	...	...	11,925	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,055	...	...	502,055	...	...
Suitable	40,065	...	...	475,130	...	...
Not suitable	2,990	...	...	26,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,055	...	...	502,060	...	...
1960 or before	940	...	...	61,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,480	...	...	153,795	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,850	...	...	61,085	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,445	...	...	59,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,145	...	...	48,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,620	...	...	56,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,585	...	...	61,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,050	...	...	502,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,315	...	...	474,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,740	...	...	27,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,055	...	...	502,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,965	...	...	283,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,135	...	...	200,125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,950	...	...	18,300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,050	...	...	502,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,705	...	...	19,675	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,420	...	...	97,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,685	...	...	100,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,885	...	...	99,665	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,265	...	...	92,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,440	...	...	54,380	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,120	...	...	28,505	...	...
85 years and over	535	...	...	9,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,855	...	...	496,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,515	...	...	387,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,340	...	...	108,825	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,315	...	...	94,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,240	...	...	346,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,511	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,484	...	...	1,557	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,889	...	...	399,942	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,669	...	...	437,538	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,790	...	...	151,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,336	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	1,291	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,070	47,325	48,745	1,054,235	525,435	528,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,850	9,305	9,545	162,550	82,800	79,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,310	14,670	15,645	295,890	144,360	151,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,910	23,350	23,555	595,795	298,280	297,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,765	7,815	1,950	103,780	83,310	20,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,075	1,900	1,170	29,175	17,715	11,460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,690	5,915	780	74,605	65,590	9,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,725	7,575	11,150	202,420	84,750	117,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,975	1,195	1,775	34,000	13,480	20,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,440	6,765	8,680	255,600	116,740	138,855
Bachelor's degree	11,685	4,950	6,735	177,195	76,745	100,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	400	600	13,920	6,295	7,625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	145	175	8,045	4,340	3,705
Master's degree	2,180	1,100	1,080	45,905	22,695	23,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	90	10,530	6,670	3,855
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,590	33,205	34,385	740,350	370,655	369,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,385	4,750	4,635	72,100	38,890	33,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,520	9,320	10,195	183,535	90,730	92,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,690	19,135	19,550	484,715	241,030	243,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,605	6,160	1,440	80,435	65,485	14,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,325	1,465	860	21,380	13,410	7,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,275	4,700	580	59,045	52,075	6,975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,640	6,330	9,305	164,095	69,130	94,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	995	1,360	26,380	10,580	15,800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,095	5,650	7,445	213,805	95,840	117,965
Bachelor's degree	9,805	4,110	5,695	147,835	63,425	84,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	820	315	500	10,820	4,760	6,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	125	150	6,835	3,455	3,380
Master's degree	1,990	970	1,020	40,005	19,160	20,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	130	75	8,310	5,040	3,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,070	47,325	48,740	1,054,235	525,440	528,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,160	23,975	25,185	458,440	227,155	231,280
Education	2,690	625	2,065	42,060	10,670	31,395
13. Education	2,685	625	2,065	42,060	10,670	31,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	555	525	17,040	7,435	9,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	260	85	3,285	2,265	1,020
50. Visual and performing arts	735	300	440	13,755	5,175	8,585
Humanities	1,695	690	1,010	24,100	9,995	14,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	45	100	2,725	780	1,945
23. English language and literature/letters	250	100	150	5,150	1,615	3,530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	220	435	7,485	2,785	4,700
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	50	1,705	1,015	690
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	150	125	3,440	1,985	1,455
54. History	215	100	110	2,950	1,655	1,295
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	570	125	445
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,185	2,710	54,225	18,015	36,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	905	200	705
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	170	190	5,335	2,245	3,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	65	845	9,430	780	8,655
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	10,120	3,335	6,785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	15	20	740	245	490
42. Psychology	665	180	485	10,480	2,965	7,510
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	640	17,210	8,240	8,970
Business, management and public administration	9,930	3,400	6,530	118,515	44,895	73,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	160	555	7,005	1,470	5,530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,240	5,970	111,305	43,370	67,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,640	820	820	25,940	13,130	12,800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	535	235	305	10,150	4,450	5,700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	210	245	6,235	2,785	3,450
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	145	25	120
40. Physical sciences	405	275	130	7,390	4,950	2,440
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	105	130	2,020	920	1,095
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	960	600	21,490	13,180	8,315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	870	450	16,960	11,305	5,655
25. Library science	85	10	75	1,800	240	1,560
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	70	80	2,585	1,535	1,050
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	145	90	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,100	12,060	1,040	156,315	141,560	14,750
04. Architecture and related services	275	200	70	4,040	2,635	1,405
14. Engineering	2,095	1,760	335	34,310	28,075	6,235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,620	2,280	340	29,305	25,610	3,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	3,620	3,495	130	36,945	35,450	1,495
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,485	90	30,840	29,835	1,000
48. Precision production	1,920	1,850	65	20,865	19,955	910
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	290	235	10,595	6,280	4,310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	6,630	3,805	2,820
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	3,965	2,475	1,485
Health and related fields	7,785	1,270	6,510	95,020	18,435	76,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	145	215	5,935	2,765	3,165
51. Health professions and related programs	7,345	1,085	6,260	86,470	14,185	72,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	40	2,615	1,485	1,130
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,005	1,485	1,515	30,450	14,645	15,805
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	600	1,275	18,050	4,955	13,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	55	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	330	290	35
43. Security and protective services	630	425	205	6,470	4,210	2,255
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	5,555	5,140	410
Other	0	0	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	55	25	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,590	33,200	34,385	740,345	370,655	369,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,900	14,070	14,830	255,635	129,625	126,015
Education	2,085	445	1,640	31,215	7,405	23,805
13. Education	2,085	445	1,635	31,215	7,405	23,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	490	420	13,720	5,935	7,780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	50	2,490	1,715	780
50. Visual and performing arts	650	275	375	11,225	4,225	7,000
Humanities	1,415	555	860	19,490	7,945	11,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	95	2,285	635	1,650
23. English language and literature/letters	210	80	135	4,170	1,285	2,880
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	185	380	6,250	2,295	3,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	60	30	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	1,390	825	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	125	105	2,610	1,520	1,085
54. History	165	85	75	2,315	1,270	1,045
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	420	80	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	990	2,295	45,735	14,800	30,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	770	175	600
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	130	165	4,640	1,895	2,740
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	45	705	7,785	640	7,145
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	425	8,800	2,600	6,200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	0	595	210	385
42. Psychology	550	150	405	8,495	2,340	6,160
45. Social sciences	1,020	500	520	14,650	6,940	7,715
Business, management and public administration	8,380	2,875	5,500	98,705	37,170	61,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	175	45	130
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	130	470	5,830	1,140	4,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,745	5,030	92,705	35,995	56,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	595	665	20,295	9,965	10,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	145	240	8,055	3,440	4,620
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	135	185	4,680	2,095	2,585
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	150	30	115
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	5,870	3,755	2,110
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	65	115	1,550	650	895
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	885	520	18,875	11,630	7,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	810	400	15,340	10,225	5,115
25. Library science	70	15	60	1,420	205	1,220
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	55	60	2,000	1,140	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	110	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,695	9,765	930	127,195	114,335	12,850
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	60	3,270	2,040	1,230
14. Engineering	1,835	1,510	325	29,250	23,705	5,545
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,920	290	23,975	20,855	3,120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,770	130	29,835	28,520	1,315
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,955	75	24,205	23,345	855
48. Precision production	1,500	1,445	55	16,645	15,860	785
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	220	200	8,400	4,745	3,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	5,045	2,675	2,370
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	3,350	2,070	1,280
Health and related fields	6,385	1,070	5,315	76,635	15,120	61,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	120	155	4,860	2,295	2,565
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	910	5,130	69,550	11,635	57,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	25	2,225	1,195	1,035
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,245	1,200	24,405	11,940	12,465
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	500	990	14,155	3,955	10,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	50	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	220	190	30
43. Security and protective services	540	360	175	5,415	3,475	1,935
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	4,570	4,270	300
Other	0	0	0	45	25	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,065	47,325	48,745	1,054,235	525,440	528,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,160	23,975	25,185	458,440	227,155	231,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,910	23,350	23,555	595,795	298,280	297,520
Location of study inside Canada	37,570	18,750	18,815	477,645	240,585	237,060
Same as province or territory of residence	30,815	15,300	15,515	380,785	191,290	189,495
Different than province or territory of residence	6,755	3,450	3,305	96,865	49,300	47,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,340	4,600	4,740	118,150	57,695	60,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	380	220	11,945	6,725	5,210
Philippines	1,900	790	1,105	25,450	9,875	15,575
India	1,245	635	615	18,415	9,370	9,050
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	285	205	8,035	4,605	3,430
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	150	220	6,160	2,845	3,315
France	25	15	15	635	385	245
Other	4,720	2,350	2,370	47,515	23,885	23,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,590	33,200	34,385	740,345	370,655	369,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,900	14,065	14,835	255,635	129,625	126,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,685	19,140	19,550	484,715	241,030	243,680
Location of study inside Canada	30,640	15,270	15,370	384,315	193,000	191,320
Same as province or territory of residence	24,920	12,380	12,545	305,860	153,300	152,560
Different than province or territory of residence	5,720	2,895	2,830	78,455	39,700	38,760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,045	3,870	4,180	100,395	48,035	52,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	305	190	9,075	4,925	4,150
Philippines	1,725	710	1,015	23,490	9,030	14,460
India	1,095	535	560	16,315	8,155	8,155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	175	130	5,440	3,145	2,295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	120	200	5,380	2,465	2,915
France	20	10	15	550	335	210
Other	4,095	2,015	2,080	40,155	19,985	20,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,065	47,325	48,745	1,054,235	525,435	528,800
In the labour force	68,655	36,095	32,560	757,805	404,615	353,185
Employed	62,390	32,405	29,980	693,745	366,165	327,585
Unemployed	6,260	3,685	2,575	64,055	38,450	25,605
Not in the labour force	27,415	11,235	16,180	296,435	120,825	175,615
Participation rate	71.5	76.3	66.8	71.9	77.0	66.8
Employment rate	64.9	68.5	61.5	65.8	69.7	61.9
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.2	7.9	8.5	9.5	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,070	47,325	48,745	1,054,235	525,440	528,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,515	10,385	15,125	268,075	107,550	160,525
Worked	70,555	36,940	33,620	786,165	417,885	368,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,640	19,810	15,835	393,005	227,025	165,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,915	17,130	17,780	393,155	190,860	202,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.3	42.5	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,650	36,090	32,560	757,805	404,615	353,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	820	12,910	5,985	6,920
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,745	744,895	398,630	346,260
Employee	61,980	31,955	30,025	669,875	350,715	319,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,210	3,500	1,715	75,015	47,910	27,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,650	36,095	32,560	757,800	404,620	353,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	12,910	5,985	6,920
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,740	744,895	398,630	346,265
0 Management occupations	5,425	3,065	2,360	79,210	49,560	29,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	2,785	8,250	118,920	32,780	86,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,980	3,135	845	54,855	42,945	11,910
3 Health occupations	5,005	895	4,115	54,305	10,660	43,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,585	2,370	4,220	81,080	28,610	52,475
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	385	500	17,255	7,055	10,200
6 Sales and service occupations	16,720	7,020	9,700	164,210	69,320	94,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,235	13,275	955	139,415	129,075	10,340
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	860	725	135	13,915	11,545	2,370
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	1,795	665	21,730	17,085	4,645
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,650	36,095	32,560	757,800	404,615	353,190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	12,910	5,985	6,920
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,190	35,450	31,740	744,890	398,630	346,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	275	180	95	6,360	3,970	2,390
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,670	1,400	265	23,270	19,380	3,890
22 Utilities	750	530	220	7,645	5,400	2,245
23 Construction	8,130	7,070	1,060	87,605	74,225	13,380
31-33 Manufacturing	4,245	3,150	1,090	46,005	34,890	11,115
41 Wholesale trade	2,365	1,605	760	30,525	21,750	8,775
44-45 Retail trade	7,880	3,530	4,350	83,620	38,160	45,460
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,750	3,025	720	35,595	26,805	8,795
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	625	385	10,995	6,225	4,770
52 Finance and insurance	2,340	645	1,695	24,525	8,680	15,850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,130	625	505	14,415	8,020	6,395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,410	1,930	1,485	51,860	29,330	22,530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	30	85	1,065	450	615
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,935	1,560	1,375	28,455	16,325	12,135
61 Educational services	3,525	945	2,580	51,905	17,090	34,815
62 Health care and social assistance	8,510	1,420	7,090	86,535	15,265	71,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,075	535	540	13,855	6,710	7,145
72 Accommodation and food services	5,070	2,150	2,920	51,635	21,460	30,180
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,270	1,490	1,780	35,560	16,900	18,660
91 Public administration	5,740	2,995	2,745	53,470	27,605	25,865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,390	32,410	29,985	693,750	366,165	327,580
Worked at home	2,195	980	1,220	38,960	17,450	21,505
Worked outside Canada	140	90	55	1,690	1,180	510
No fixed workplace address	9,600	7,480	2,115	99,025	75,780	23,250
Worked at usual place	50,455	23,855	26,595	554,065	271,755	282,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,450	23,860	26,595	554,065	271,755	282,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,125	18,430	23,695	392,920	178,885	214,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,975	4,455	2,520	144,980	81,405	63,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,215	890	325	13,785	9,925	3,860
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	2,380	1,540	840
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,050	31,340	28,710	653,090	347,530	305,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,920	25,850	20,065	506,065	284,135	221,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,365	1,330	2,035	33,245	12,795	20,450
Public transit	8,650	3,065	5,590	73,585	29,960	43,625
Walked	1,060	450	605	24,140	10,380	13,755
Bicycle	200	145	55	6,425	4,165	2,265
Other method	855	495	355	9,630	6,090	3,540
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,050	31,340	28,710	653,090	347,530	305,560
Less than 15 minutes	9,430	3,960	5,470	137,450	60,925	76,525
15 to 29 minutes	23,325	12,320	11,005	257,780	137,715	120,065
30 to 44 minutes	18,350	9,900	8,455	163,820	93,060	70,765
45 to 59 minutes	5,275	2,885	2,390	54,335	30,805	23,525
60 minutes and over	3,670	2,275	1,395	39,705	25,030	14,680
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,050	31,340	28,715	653,090	347,530	305,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	3,940	1,360	49,715	37,220	12,495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,625	8,215	5,415	132,655	83,440	49,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,305	7,625	8,680	195,615	99,920	95,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,720	3,705	5,015	111,230	48,160	63,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,735	2,425	3,315	64,745	26,910	37,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,365	5,435	4,930	99,125	51,875	47,245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,795	38,020	34,770	808,705	428,070	380,640
Single responses	71,830	37,550	34,280	801,065	424,370	376,695
Official languages	70,875	37,065	33,805	794,780	421,180	373,595
English	70,760	37,025	33,730	792,255	420,330	371,925
French	115	40	70	2,520	855	1,670
Non-official languages	960	485	470	6,280	3,185	3,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	485	470	6,265	3,170	3,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	510	305	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	55	25	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	445	275	165
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	65	45	20	325	225	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	425	190	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	410	185	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	325	180	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	300	170	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	135	100	2,140	1,135	1,010
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	310	155	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	315	160	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	25	10	15	120	65	60
Russian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	75	40	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	45	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	60	35	1,270	710	560
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	30	1,195	665	535
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	10	50
Hindi	10	10	0	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	975	575	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	10	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	50	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	50	460	210	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	25	15	15	40	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	35	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	10	0	0	80	30	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	260	265	2,315	1,100	1,215
Chinese languages	520	255	265	2,300	1,090	1,215
Cantonese	460	245	220	1,480	725	745
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	10	35	705	310	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	50	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple responses	960	470	495	7,640	3,700	3,945
English and French	195	100	100	1,865	890	975
English and non-official language	755	360	390	5,630	2,745	2,890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	130	60	75
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,795	38,020	34,770	808,710	428,070	380,635
None	69,250	36,280	32,970	776,205	411,870	364,335
English	475	225	250	4,420	1,910	2,510
French	760	390	370	8,815	4,290	4,525
Non-official language	2,265	1,115	1,160	18,790	9,760	9,030
Aboriginal	10	0	10	370	140	230
Non-Aboriginal	2,260	1,110	1,150	18,420	9,620	8,800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
French and non-official language	35	15	20	410	210	195
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,130	58,475	59,655	1,279,510	640,675	638,835
Non-movers	99,205	49,070	50,130	1,070,150	535,850	534,305
Movers	18,925	9,405	9,520	209,355	104,830	104,530
Non-migrants	13,895	6,870	7,025	138,845	70,100	68,740
Migrants	5,035	2,535	2,495	70,515	34,725	35,785
Internal migrants	3,755	1,925	1,835	53,785	26,870	26,915
Intraprovincial migrants	2,220	1,105	1,110	38,260	19,085	19,175
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	815	720	15,520	7,785	7,740
External migrants	1,275	610	665	16,730	7,855	8,875
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,340	55,050	56,290	1,211,875	605,960	605,915
Non-movers	63,430	31,345	32,080	652,385	324,895	327,490
Movers	47,915	23,705	24,210	559,490	281,065	278,425
Non-migrants	30,605	14,970	15,635	306,930	154,255	152,675
Migrants	17,310	8,735	8,575	252,565	126,810	125,750
Internal migrants	11,255	5,710	5,550	177,130	89,220	87,905
Intraprovincial migrants	5,080	2,460	2,620	103,790	51,185	52,600
Interprovincial migrants	6,180	3,250	2,930	73,340	38,030	35,305
External migrants	6,050	3,030	3,030	75,435	37,590	37,845