Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Manning Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Matsqui 4, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,048	...	...	471	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,208 r	...	...	498	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.0	...	...	-5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,519	...	...	286	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,053	...	...	285	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	767.4	...	...	1,680.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.73	...	...	0.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,045	60,055	60,995	470	210	260
0 to 14 years	23,895	12,125	11,770	5	0	5
0 to 4 years	8,550	4,355	4,190	0	0	0
5 to 9 years	8,245	4,150	4,090	5	0	5
10 to 14 years	7,100	3,620	3,480	0	0	0
15 to 64 years	84,485	42,080	42,405	65	30	40
15 to 19 years	7,545	3,845	3,700	0	0	5
20 to 24 years	8,940	4,550	4,390	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	10,470	5,255	5,220	5	0	0
30 to 34 years	10,285	5,145	5,145	0	5	0
35 to 39 years	8,925	4,515	4,405	0	0	0
40 to 44 years	7,805	3,805	4,005	5	0	0
45 to 49 years	7,835	3,895	3,935	5	5	0
50 to 54 years	8,260	4,050	4,215	5	0	0
55 to 59 years	7,970	3,955	4,020	15	10	5
60 to 64 years	6,450	3,065	3,385	35	15	25
65 years and over	12,670	5,850	6,820	395	185	215
65 to 69 years	4,910	2,405	2,510	95	35	60
70 to 74 years	3,050	1,425	1,620	135	65	65
75 to 79 years	2,100	965	1,135	80	40	40
80 to 84 years	1,490	640	850	40	20	20
85 years and over	1,120	420	700	50	25	25
85 to 89 years	735	305	430	25	15	10
90 to 94 years	300	100	200	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	20.2	19.3	1.1	0.0	1.9
15 to 64 years	69.8	70.1	69.5	13.8	14.3	15.4
65 years and over	10.5	9.7	11.2	84.0	88.1	82.7
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	10.6	11.9	9.6
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	36.9	71.5	73.0	70.3
Median age of the population	34.7	34.1	35.3	72.3	72.8	71.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
Single-detached house	23,210	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,005	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,825	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	6,495	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,475	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	615	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
1 person	8,890	...	...	115	...	...
2 persons	13,640	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	7,835	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	7,040	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	5,655	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,940	...	...	470	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	1.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,155	47,930	49,225	465	210	255
Married or living common law	55,640	27,930	27,705	330	160	165
Married	46,895	23,550	23,340	285	140	140
Living common law	8,745	4,380	4,360	45	20	30
Not married and not living common law	41,520	20,000	21,520	140	55	90
Never married	29,465	16,145	13,320	25	10	10
Separated	2,375	925	1,445	5	5	5
Divorced	5,760	2,190	3,570	40	20	20
Widowed	3,925	740	3,180	70	15	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,245	...	...	165	...	...
2 persons	14,660	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	7,820	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	7,045	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	3,715	...	...	0	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,240	...	...	170	...	...
Total couple families	27,065	...	...	160	...	...
Married couples	22,695	...	...	140	...	...
Common-law couples	4,370	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,175	...	...	5	...	...
Female parent	4,995	...	...	0	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,065	...	...	160	...	...
Couples without children	11,040	...	...	155	...	...
Couples with children	16,025	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	6,105	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	6,495	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	3,430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	3,615	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,720	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	840	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,645	9,705	8,940	125	45	85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
One-census-family households	30,235	...	...	165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,245	...	...	10	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,470	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,345	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,460	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,085	59,500	60,585	475	210	260
English only	109,700	54,720	54,985	455	200	260
French only	235	105	125	0	0	0
English and French	6,815	3,315	3,500	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	3,335	1,355	1,980	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,085	59,500	60,585	475	210	260
English	113,555	56,485	57,070	465	210	255
French	2,450	1,280	1,175	5	5	5
English and French	835	430	400	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,245	1,305	1,940	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,865	1,495	1,375	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.5	2.3	1.1	2.4	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,085	59,495	60,585	475	215	265
Single responses	115,915	57,475	58,445	470	210	260
Official languages	76,665	38,630	38,035	450	200	255
English	74,485	37,495	36,985	450	200	250
French	2,180	1,135	1,045	5	5	0
Non-official languages	39,255	18,840	20,410	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	205	60	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	175	50	125	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	50	110	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	10	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	5	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,045	18,785	20,260	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,515	3,275	3,240	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,930	895	1,035	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	160	85	75	0	0	0
Somali	1,755	805	950	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,565	2,365	2,200	0	0	0
Amharic	430	200	230	0	0	0
Arabic	3,685	1,930	1,755	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Harari	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	370	185	180	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,355	1,100	1,255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	90	105	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,160	1,005	1,155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,345	1,490	1,855	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	65	90	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	45	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,915	1,300	1,610	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	110	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	400	215	180	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	290	160	130	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,590	8,505	9,080	20	10	5
Albanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,660	2,160	2,500	5	5	0
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,630	2,150	2,485	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	210	100	105	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	365	180	180	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,520	730	785	0	0	0
Russian	255	110	150	0	0	0
Serbian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,615	700	910	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	460	525	10	5	0
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	315	165	150	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	595	260	335	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,155	3,080	3,080	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,405	2,700	2,705	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	240	110	125	0	0	0
Hindi	1,270	600	670	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,005	1,520	1,485	0	0	0
Sindhi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	65	55	0	0	0
Urdu	525	275	250	0	0	0
Iranian languages	740	375	365	0	0	0
Kurdish	310	150	155	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	345	170	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,665	2,740	2,920	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,120	550	575	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,315	630	680	0	0	0
Romanian	335	165	165	0	0	0
Spanish	2,890	1,395	1,500	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,335	665	670	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	50	25	25	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	50	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	200	100	105	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	30	0	0	0
Swahili	245	125	125	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	130	65	65	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	140	155	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Dinka	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,385	2,980	3,400	0	0	0
Chinese languages	6,335	2,960	3,375	0	0	0
Cantonese	4,320	2,035	2,285	0	0	0
Hakka	215	105	105	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,225	550	675	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	315	150	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	95	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	125	65	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	90	95	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,165	2,025	2,140	0	0	0
English and French	325	160	165	5	0	0
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	75	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,085	59,500	60,585	475	215	265
Single responses	110,775	54,980	55,795	470	215	260
Official languages	88,315	44,175	44,145	470	210	260
English	87,275	43,625	43,650	465	210	260
French	1,040	545	495	0	0	0
Non-official languages	22,460	10,805	11,650	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,420	10,790	11,625	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,190	2,055	2,135	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,410	655	750	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	130	70	60	0	0	0
Somali	1,265	580	680	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,765	1,395	1,375	0	0	0
Amharic	285	130	155	0	0	0
Arabic	2,200	1,125	1,080	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	225	110	115	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,555	695	850	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,465	660	810	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,810	870	940	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	40	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,670	805	865	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	165	150	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	245	130	110	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,105	4,455	4,660	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,985	955	1,030	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,970	955	1,020	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	745	355	390	0	0	0
Russian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Serbian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	220	245	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,155	2,055	2,100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,710	1,840	1,870	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	130	60	75	0	0	0
Hindi	730	350	380	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,305	1,155	1,150	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	320	165	160	0	0	0
Iranian languages	440	215	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	165	85	80	0	0	0
Pashto	60	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	90	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,455	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	155	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	495	235	260	0	0	0
Romanian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,825	895	935	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	525	245	275	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	100	60	40	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,350	2,015	2,335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,305	1,990	2,315	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,065	1,410	1,655	0	0	0
Hakka	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	820	390	425	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	55	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	105	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,310	4,520	4,795	0	0	0
English and French	305	160	150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,740	4,215	4,520	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	100	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,085	59,500	60,590	475	210	260
None	96,320	47,900	48,425	470	210	260
English	9,500	4,740	4,760	0	0	0
French	965	470	490	0	0	0
Non-official language	12,860	6,165	6,690	0	0	5
Aboriginal	215	75	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	12,640	6,095	6,550	5	0	0
English and French	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	205	100	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	120	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,065	47,325	48,745	465	210	255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,975	44,830	46,145	460	210	250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	52,131	32,506	23,904	27,648	22,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,000	44,835	46,170	460	210	250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,853	44,964	30,009	23,360	25,728	21,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,195	42,425	40,780	380	180	200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,295	52,065	31,986	12,144	14,688	11,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,735	22,300	33,435	450	205	245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,987	3,140	4,438	15,061	15,968	13,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,910	38,425	35,485	160	85	75
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	53,376	34,846	2,224	2,224	1,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,070	47,325	48,740	465	205	260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,020	44,760	46,260	470	205	260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,030	61,095	39,323	36,604	45,405	29,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,050	44,765	46,285	465	205	260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,870	49,858	34,144	31,911	39,390	25,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,260	42,360	40,895	400	195	200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,864	60,920	38,411	26,655	32,550	20,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,445	22,035	33,400	450	195	250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,249	6,981	7,426	14,446	15,614	13,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,910	38,305	35,600	160	90	65
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,525	60,593	39,692	26,809	27,521	25,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,070	47,325	48,740	465	210	260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,745	19,215	15,530	25	10	15
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,757	68,011	52,553	37,887	0	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,603	76,807	56,214	49,545	0	52,777
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.3	86.5	54.1	56.7	52.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	84.8	77.4	19.1	18.2	19.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.6	13.5	45.5	43.5	47.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,065	47,330	48,740	465	210	255
Without total income	5,095	2,495	2,595	0	5	0
With total income	90,975	44,830	46,140	465	210	250
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.7	94.7	100.0	100.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	4,445	7,140	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	12,470	4,690	7,785	125	45	80
$20,000 to $29,999	10,980	4,200	6,780	150	65	85
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,885	5,400	45	25	20
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,260	5,155	50	30	25
$50,000 to $59,999	8,305	4,050	4,255	25	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	7,065	3,970	3,090	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,485	3,450	2,030	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	4,115	2,720	1,395	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	2,150	1,120	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	9,000	7,005	1,990	10	5	5
$100,000 to $149,999	6,740	5,050	1,685	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	2,265	1,955	305	5	0	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,065	47,325	48,740	465	210	255
Without after-tax income	5,070	2,490	2,575	0	5	5
With after-tax income	91,000	44,835	46,165	460	210	255
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.7	94.7	98.9	100.0	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,780	4,505	7,275	30	10	25
$10,000 to $19,999	13,055	4,935	8,125	130	50	80
$20,000 to $29,999	12,565	4,895	7,670	155	70	90
$30,000 to $39,999	11,940	5,200	6,740	60	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	11,590	5,595	6,000	30	25	10
$50,000 to $59,999	9,700	5,420	4,280	25	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,645	4,250	2,390	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,680	3,115	1,565	0	0	0
$80,000 and over	9,040	6,915	2,130	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,195	2,260	930	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,485	540	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	3,825	3,165	655	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,070	47,325	48,740	465	210	255
Without employment income	22,160	8,905	13,260	305	125	180
With employment income	73,905	38,425	35,485	160	85	80
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.2	72.8	34.4	40.5	31.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,875	3,030	3,840	90	45	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	1,995	2,925	15	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,420	4,865	15	5	5
$20,000 to $29,999	7,230	2,990	4,235	10	10	0
$30,000 to $39,999	7,175	3,115	4,060	10	0	5
$40,000 to $49,999	7,615	3,480	4,135	5	0	5
$50,000 to $59,999	7,010	3,445	3,565	5	0	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,445	2,480	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	3,045	1,690	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	14,140	10,450	3,690	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	2,400	1,165	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	1,960	990	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	7,635	6,090	1,540	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,055	...	...	285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,076	...	...	42,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,033	...	...	39,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,890	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,314	...	...	27,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,440	...	...	25,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,165	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,688	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,854	...	...	47,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,766	...	...	59,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,545	...	...	52,177	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,722	...	...	34,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	30,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,140	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,309	...	...	76,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,216	...	...	66,308	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,055	...	...	285	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,135	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,355	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,405	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,745	...	...	0	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,370	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,695	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	830	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,185	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,710	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,065	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,925	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,110	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,845	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,975	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,520	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,795	...	...	51,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,258	...	...	48,512	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,313	...	...	48,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,624	...	...	46,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,040	...	...	5	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,288	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,408	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	5	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,447	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,988	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,445	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,687	...	...	78,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	67,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,219	...	...	79,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	67,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,117	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,691	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,300	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,651	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	7,840	6,660	125	45	80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,238	54,279	39,762	26,816	30,528	24,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,750	45,874	35,281	25,312	27,328	24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,565	7,705	6,860	130	40	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,703	60,014	44,490	32,704	37,205	30,833
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,793	48,708	38,272	28,990	34,186	26,829
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,940	59,435	60,500	475	215	260
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,040	23,105	25,935	360	160	200
In the bottom decile	9,400	4,395	5,005	25	10	15
In the second decile	8,480	3,835	4,650	105	40	65
In the third decile	9,585	4,465	5,120	110	45	65
In the fourth decile	10,160	4,810	5,350	55	30	30
In the fifth decile	11,420	5,605	5,815	60	30	30
In the top half of the distribution	70,900	36,335	34,565	110	55	60
In the sixth decile	12,240	6,080	6,155	35	15	20
In the seventh decile	13,715	6,950	6,765	35	15	25
In the eighth decile	14,800	7,540	7,260	15	10	10
In the ninth decile	16,015	8,255	7,755	20	15	10
In the top decile	14,135	7,505	6,625	5	0	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,940	59,440	60,500	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	28,235	14,320	13,920	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	10,215	5,220	4,990	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	79,630	39,465	40,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,070	5,650	6,420	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,710	5,805	6,910	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,150	2,590	2,560	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,045	1,005	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,720	2,925	3,800	0	0	0
65 years and over	830	285	550	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.1	18.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	20.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.0	8.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,005	5,115	5,885	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,170	2,090	2,080	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,710	870	840	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,385	2,860	3,525	0	0	0
65 years and over	450	165	280	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	8.6	9.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.6	14.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.2	8.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.9	4.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,940	59,440	60,500	470	205	265
Official languages	116,500	58,005	58,495	470	210	265
English	116,280	57,900	58,380	470	210	265
French	6,895	3,320	3,575	20	10	10
Non-official languages	50,035	24,210	25,830	20	0	10
Aboriginal languages	400	120	280	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	360	110	255	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	330	85	245	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	150	35	115	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	170	50	120	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,650	24,090	25,565	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,530	4,720	4,805	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,430	1,100	1,335	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	210	100	105	0	0	0
Somali	2,205	990	1,220	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	7,275	3,710	3,565	0	0	0
Amharic	785	340	440	0	0	0
Arabic	6,130	3,140	2,985	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	530	290	240	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,090	1,430	1,660	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	235	110	125	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,855	1,325	1,535	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,400	2,060	2,340	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	255	125	140	0	0	0
Fijian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	95	40	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	160	70	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	165	85	80	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,060	1,885	2,175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	335	180	160	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	535	305	225	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	365	210	155	0	0	0
Tamil	150	80	70	0	0	0
Telugu	65	45	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,230	10,765	11,465	0	0	0
Albanian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,650	2,570	3,080	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,635	2,560	3,070	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	330	150	180	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	475	250	225	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,865	900	960	0	0	0
Russian	615	270	345	0	0	0
Serbian	515	275	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Slovak	105	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,225	880	1,350	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,340	650	690	10	0	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	425	215	215	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	820	410	410	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,540	3,855	3,695	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,775	3,435	3,345	0	0	0
Bengali	85	50	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	420	185	235	0	0	0
Hindi	2,505	1,280	1,230	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,855	1,965	1,885	0	0	0
Sindhi	240	120	120	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Urdu	850	425	425	0	0	0
Iranian languages	840	450	395	0	0	0
Kurdish	390	215	175	0	0	0
Pashto	150	80	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	155	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,785	3,770	4,020	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,780	890	890	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,690	820	865	0	0	0
Romanian	415	210	205	0	0	0
Spanish	4,150	1,965	2,185	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,265	1,120	1,145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	195	90	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	65	30	40	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	110	55	55	0	0	0
Igbo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lingala	180	80	105	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	185	150	0	0	0
Shona	90	35	55	0	0	0
Swahili	665	385	285	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	260	125	135	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	575	260	320	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Dinka	90	40	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	110	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	35	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	75	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,700	3,715	3,985	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,630	3,680	3,945	0	0	0
Cantonese	5,555	2,685	2,865	0	0	0
Hakka	190	85	100	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,730	1,245	1,485	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	310	185	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	355	175	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	75	0	0	0
Lao	65	25	40	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	135	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	100	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	100	90	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,940	59,440	60,500	475	210	265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,690	53,435	54,260	460	200	260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,910	13,230	12,680	10	0	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,780	40,200	41,580	455	200	255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,245	6,005	6,240	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,940	59,440	60,500	470	205	265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80,535	40,325	40,210	420	185	230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,640	18,175	19,465	55	20	35
Before 1981	7,415	3,750	3,665	45	15	30
1981 to 1990	5,950	3,010	2,935	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	6,980	3,160	3,820	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	9,910	4,700	5,210	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	4,455	2,080	2,375	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	5,455	2,625	2,830	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,385	3,550	3,830	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,765	940	825	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,640	18,170	19,465	55	25	30
Under 5 years	3,835	1,965	1,870	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	6,375	3,340	3,030	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	9,320	4,145	5,180	15	10	10
25 to 44 years	15,140	7,400	7,745	25	10	15
45 years and over	2,965	1,330	1,640	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,635	18,175	19,465	55	20	30
Americas	4,245	2,045	2,200	10	0	0
Brazil	95	25	70	0	0	0
Colombia	460	230	235	0	0	0
El Salvador	845	385	460	0	0	0
Guyana	210	90	125	0	0	0
Haiti	90	60	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	485	225	255	0	0	0
Mexico	250	135	120	0	0	0
Peru	40	0	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	250	125	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	255	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,020	510	515	0	0	0
Europe	7,375	3,590	3,785	45	20	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	570	290	285	0	0	0
Croatia	205	105	100	0	0	0
France	65	30	35	0	0	0
Germany	435	200	235	0	0	0
Greece	85	50	40	0	0	0
Hungary	125	65	65	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	40	0	0	0
Italy	800	405	390	0	0	0
Netherlands	340	205	140	10	0	10
Poland	1,260	600	660	0	0	0
Portugal	860	405	455	0	0	0
Romania	305	155	145	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	45	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	150	75	70	0	0	0
Ukraine	520	205	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	945	480	465	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	525	250	270	0	0	0
Africa	6,275	2,990	3,290	0	0	0
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	715	300	410	0	0	0
Kenya	290	130	165	0	0	0
Morocco	55	20	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	565	260	300	0	0	0
Somalia	1,195	530	665	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	65	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,240	1,625	1,615	0	0	0
Asia	18,755	9,075	9,675	0	0	0
Afghanistan	165	70	100	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,405	1,115	1,290	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	845	420	425	0	0	0
India	3,045	1,565	1,485	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iraq	530	265	265	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,370	735	635	0	0	0
Pakistan	660	350	310	0	0	0
Philippines	3,880	1,800	2,080	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	170	75	90	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	515	245	265	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,560	1,170	1,385	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,290	1,120	1,170	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	990	475	515	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,380	3,555	3,830	0	0	0
Americas	680	320	360	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	95	45	55	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	45	50	0	0	0
Mexico	80	40	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	190	75	115	0	0	0
Europe	580	275	305	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	110	45	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	290	135	155	0	0	0
Africa	1,410	670	740	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	35	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	30	65	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	215	100	115	0	0	0
Somalia	350	165	185	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	525	265	265	0	0	0
Asia	4,600	2,230	2,370	0	0	0
Afghanistan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	125	175	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	1,000	540	460	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	170	85	80	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	140	85	60	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	75	90	0	0	0
Philippines	1,820	900	925	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	80	40	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	160	185	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	25	0	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	85	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	55	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	120	50	65	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	105	55	50	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,940	59,435	60,500	470	205	265
First generationCensus data footnote 69	39,875	19,400	20,475	55	25	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,025	14,525	14,495	165	80	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,040	25,510	25,530	245	100	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,970	14,810	16,160	10	10	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,335	5,845	5,490	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,350	2,775	1,575	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,985	3,070	3,920	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,585	4,285	6,295	0	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,755	4,540	4,215	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	145	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,940	59,440	60,500	470	210	265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,495	3,315	4,180	30	10	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,360	3,255	4,105	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,580	1,605	1,970	20	0	10
Métis	3,720	1,615	2,110	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,440	56,120	56,325	445	200	245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,940	59,440	60,500	470	205	265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,045	1,350	1,700	20	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,895	58,090	58,805	455	205	250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,940	59,435	60,500	475	210	265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,375	985	1,385	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,210	910	1,295	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,445	605	840	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	730	285	445	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	170	80	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	170	75	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,840	3,295	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,795	2,690	3,105	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,635	1,735	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,370	1,020	1,350	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	195	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	140	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,430	55,610	55,820	445	195	250
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,940	59,440	60,500	475	205	265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,410	23,935	24,480	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,415	4,315	4,105	0	0	0
Chinese	8,000	3,960	4,045	0	0	0
Black	11,130	5,370	5,760	0	0	0
Filipino	4,955	2,375	2,575	0	0	0
Latin American	3,315	1,565	1,750	0	0	0
Arab	5,935	3,065	2,875	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,460	1,660	1,795	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	630	305	325	0	0	0
Korean	135	75	60	0	0	0
Japanese	125	55	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	685	330	360	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,630	865	760	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,530	35,505	36,020	470	205	265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,940	59,440	60,500	470	210	265
North American Aboriginal origins	8,515	3,830	4,685	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,320	2,470	2,855	25	10	15
Inuit	110	65	50	0	0	0
Métis	3,590	1,520	2,065	10	0	10
Other North American origins	21,310	10,920	10,385	125	60	70
Acadian	115	65	50	0	0	0
American	1,010	495	520	0	0	10
Canadian	20,510	10,500	10,010	115	50	65
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	62,565	30,870	31,695	405	175	225
British Isles origins	29,980	15,110	14,870	300	130	175
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	15,880	7,975	7,905	225	110	115
Irish	12,265	6,085	6,180	60	20	40
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	12,495	6,245	6,255	90	40	50
Welsh	1,520	670	845	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	770	770	15	0	10
French origins	10,430	4,955	5,475	45	15	30
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	10,415	4,945	5,465	45	15	30
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,085	8,460	8,625	95	50	50
Austrian	855	410	450	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	335	180	160	0	0	0
Dutch	4,000	1,910	2,085	10	0	15
Flemish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,735	6,250	6,495	80	45	35
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	285	160	125	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,080	2,480	2,595	55	20	35
Danish	855	410	440	10	0	0
Finnish	265	130	135	10	10	10
Icelandic	355	200	155	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,340	1,105	1,230	20	0	15
Swedish	1,420	675	745	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	115	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	21,420	10,075	11,350	40	25	15
Bulgarian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	300	145	155	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	80	100	0	10	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,075	530	540	15	0	10
Latvian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,565	3,090	3,470	10	10	0
Romanian	1,220	575	645	0	0	0
Russian	1,525	665	860	10	0	0
Slovak	280	135	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,400	6,690	7,715	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,810	5,315	5,495	10	0	10
Albanian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	390	200	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	680	340	340	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	165	140	0	0	0
Italian	4,570	2,270	2,300	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,695	1,300	1,390	0	0	0
Serbian	590	310	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	160	85	80	0	0	0
Spanish	1,720	805	910	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	110	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	405	235	165	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	75	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	140	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,185	1,010	1,170	0	0	0
Antiguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	40	85	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dominican	45	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,175	545	630	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	350	195	160	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	135	45	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	55	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,785	1,770	2,015	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	50	95	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Chilean	620	340	285	0	0	0
Colombian	660	310	350	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	125	65	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	80	120	0	0	0
Hispanic	175	80	95	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	90	25	70	0	0	0
Mexican	525	250	275	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	140	65	70	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	965	430	535	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	0	0	0
African origins	10,505	5,125	5,380	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,320	1,190	1,130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	520	280	240	0	0	0
Edo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	285	140	140	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	560	260	300	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	145	85	60	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	115	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	180	100	75	0	0	0
North African origins	990	485	500	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Libyan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	600	290	310	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	5,720	2,810	2,915	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	160	110	55	0	0	0
Burundian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Djiboutian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	870	445	420	0	0	0
Ethiopian	995	435	560	0	0	0
Harari	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oromo	110	80	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	400	205	195	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	2,660	1,240	1,425	0	0	0
South African	60	35	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	90	70	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	135	75	60	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	145	65	85	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	40	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,755	775	980	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	190	80	110	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,565	700	870	0	0	0
Asian origins	33,630	16,810	16,820	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,715	3,935	3,780	0	0	0
Afghan	340	165	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	735	375	360	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	405	220	185	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	215	105	115	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	395	210	185	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	4,145	2,125	2,020	0	0	0
Palestinian	755	390	365	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	580	265	310	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	275	135	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	0	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	180	105	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,240	4,230	4,010	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,740	3,445	3,295	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	685	360	330	0	0	0
Punjabi	790	405	390	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,860	8,710	9,150	0	0	0
Burmese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	380	205	175	0	0	0
Chinese	9,770	4,830	4,935	0	0	0
Filipino	5,240	2,510	2,725	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Japanese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Karen	35	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	140	80	60	0	0	0
Laotian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	90	40	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,440	1,655	1,785	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	55	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	55	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	835	395	440	0	0	0
Australian	125	55	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	670	315	350	0	0	0
Fijian	635	290	340	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
Owner	31,260	...	...	270	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,055	...	...	285	...	...
Condominium	11,685	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	31,370	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,855	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,875	...	...	235	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,305	...	...	35	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,955	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,505	...	...	40	...	...
5 rooms	7,695	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	7,430	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	6,025	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,385	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,705	...	...	285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,055	...	...	285	...	...
Suitable	40,065	...	...	285	...	...
Not suitable	2,990	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,055	...	...	285	...	...
1960 or before	940	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,480	...	...	100	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,850	...	...	150	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,445	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,145	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,620	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,315	...	...	270	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,740	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,055	...	...	285	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,965	...	...	170	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,135	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,950	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,050	...	...	285	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,420	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,685	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,885	...	...	0	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,265	...	...	25	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,440	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,120	...	...	90	...	...
85 years and over	535	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,855	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,515	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,340	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,315	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,240	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,511	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,484	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,889	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,669	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,790	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,336	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,070	47,325	48,745	465	210	255
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,850	9,305	9,545	90	45	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,310	14,670	15,645	195	75	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,910	23,350	23,555	180	85	95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,765	7,815	1,950	65	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,075	1,900	1,170	25	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,690	5,915	780	40	25	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,725	7,575	11,150	95	35	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,975	1,195	1,775	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,440	6,765	8,680	20	10	15
Bachelor's degree	11,685	4,950	6,735	20	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	400	600	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	145	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,180	1,100	1,080	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	90	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,590	33,205	34,385	60	25	40
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,385	4,750	4,635	10	10	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,520	9,320	10,195	40	15	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,690	19,135	19,550	15	0	15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,605	6,160	1,440	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,325	1,465	860	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,275	4,700	580	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,640	6,330	9,305	15	0	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	995	1,360	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,095	5,650	7,445	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	9,805	4,110	5,695	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	820	315	500	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	125	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,990	970	1,020	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	130	75	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,070	47,325	48,740	465	210	260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,160	23,975	25,185	280	120	160
Education	2,690	625	2,065	15	10	10
13. Education	2,685	625	2,065	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	555	525	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	260	85	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	735	300	440	0	10	0
Humanities	1,695	690	1,010	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	45	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	250	100	150	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	220	435	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	50	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	150	125	0	0	0
54. History	215	100	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,185	2,710	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	170	190	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	65	845	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	15	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	665	180	485	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	640	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,930	3,400	6,530	30	15	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	160	555	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,240	5,970	20	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,640	820	820	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	535	235	305	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	210	245	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	275	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	105	130	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	960	600	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	870	450	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	70	80	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,100	12,060	1,040	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	275	200	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,095	1,760	335	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,620	2,280	340	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,620	3,495	130	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,485	90	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,920	1,850	65	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	290	235	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,785	1,270	6,510	25	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	145	215	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,345	1,085	6,260	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,005	1,485	1,515	30	10	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	600	1,275	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	630	425	205	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,590	33,200	34,385	65	25	40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,900	14,070	14,830	50	20	25
Education	2,085	445	1,640	0	0	0
13. Education	2,085	445	1,635	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	490	420	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	275	375	0	0	0
Humanities	1,415	555	860	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	95	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	210	80	135	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	185	380	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	125	105	0	0	0
54. History	165	85	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	990	2,295	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	130	165	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	45	705	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	425	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	550	150	405	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,020	500	520	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,380	2,875	5,500	0	10	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	130	470	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,745	5,030	10	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	595	665	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	145	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	135	185	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	65	115	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	885	520	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	810	400	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	15	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	55	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,695	9,765	930	0	0	0
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,835	1,510	325	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,920	290	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,770	130	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,955	75	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,500	1,445	55	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	220	200	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,385	1,070	5,315	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	120	155	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	910	5,130	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,245	1,200	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	500	990	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	360	175	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,065	47,325	48,745	465	205	260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,160	23,975	25,185	285	120	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,910	23,350	23,555	185	85	100
Location of study inside Canada	37,570	18,750	18,815	165	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	30,815	15,300	15,515	115	50	60
Different than province or territory of residence	6,755	3,450	3,305	50	25	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,340	4,600	4,740	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	380	220	0	0	0
Philippines	1,900	790	1,105	0	0	0
India	1,245	635	615	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	285	205	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	150	220	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	4,720	2,350	2,370	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,590	33,200	34,385	65	25	40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,900	14,065	14,835	50	20	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,685	19,140	19,550	15	0	15
Location of study inside Canada	30,640	15,270	15,370	15	0	15
Same as province or territory of residence	24,920	12,380	12,545	15	10	10
Different than province or territory of residence	5,720	2,895	2,830	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,045	3,870	4,180	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	305	190	0	0	0
Philippines	1,725	710	1,015	0	0	0
India	1,095	535	560	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	175	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	120	200	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	4,095	2,015	2,080	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,065	47,325	48,745	465	210	260
In the labour force	68,655	36,095	32,560	95	60	30
Employed	62,390	32,405	29,980	90	60	30
Unemployed	6,260	3,685	2,575	0	0	10
Not in the labour force	27,415	11,235	16,180	375	150	220
Participation rate	71.5	76.3	66.8	20.4	28.6	11.5
Employment rate	64.9	68.5	61.5	19.4	28.6	11.5
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.2	7.9	0.0	0.0	33.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,070	47,325	48,745	465	205	255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,515	10,385	15,125	365	145	225
Worked	70,555	36,940	33,620	100	65	35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,640	19,810	15,835	25	10	20
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,915	17,130	17,780	75	55	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.3	42.5	39.2	37.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,650	36,090	32,560	95	60	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	820	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,745	95	60	35
Employee	61,980	31,955	30,025	80	40	30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,210	3,500	1,715	15	20	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,650	36,095	32,560	95	60	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,195	35,450	31,740	95	60	35
0 Management occupations	5,425	3,065	2,360	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	2,785	8,250	15	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,980	3,135	845	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	5,005	895	4,115	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,585	2,370	4,220	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	385	500	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	16,720	7,020	9,700	25	20	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,235	13,275	955	25	20	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	860	725	135	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	1,795	665	10	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,650	36,095	32,560	95	60	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	640	815	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,190	35,450	31,740	95	60	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	275	180	95	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,670	1,400	265	0	0	0
22 Utilities	750	530	220	0	0	0
23 Construction	8,130	7,070	1,060	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,245	3,150	1,090	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,365	1,605	760	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,880	3,530	4,350	10	15	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,750	3,025	720	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	625	385	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,340	645	1,695	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,130	625	505	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,410	1,930	1,485	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	30	85	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,935	1,560	1,375	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,525	945	2,580	0	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	8,510	1,420	7,090	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,075	535	540	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,070	2,150	2,920	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,270	1,490	1,780	10	10	0
91 Public administration	5,740	2,995	2,745	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,390	32,410	29,985	90	60	35
Worked at home	2,195	980	1,220	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	140	90	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,600	7,480	2,115	15	10	0
Worked at usual place	50,455	23,855	26,595	80	50	35
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,450	23,860	26,595	80	45	35
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,125	18,430	23,695	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,975	4,455	2,520	40	35	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,215	890	325	35	15	25
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,050	31,340	28,710	90	60	30
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,920	25,850	20,065	90	55	30
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,365	1,330	2,035	10	0	0
Public transit	8,650	3,065	5,590	0	0	0
Walked	1,060	450	605	0	0	0
Bicycle	200	145	55	0	0	0
Other method	855	495	355	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,050	31,340	28,710	95	60	35
Less than 15 minutes	9,430	3,960	5,470	0	0	10
15 to 29 minutes	23,325	12,320	11,005	50	25	25
30 to 44 minutes	18,350	9,900	8,455	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	5,275	2,885	2,390	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	3,670	2,275	1,395	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,050	31,340	28,715	90	60	30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	3,940	1,360	15	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,625	8,215	5,415	15	15	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,305	7,625	8,680	15	10	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,720	3,705	5,015	20	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,735	2,425	3,315	15	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,365	5,435	4,930	20	15	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,795	38,020	34,770	105	65	40
Single responses	71,830	37,550	34,280	100	65	35
Official languages	70,875	37,065	33,805	100	65	35
English	70,760	37,025	33,730	100	65	40
French	115	40	70	0	0	0
Non-official languages	960	485	470	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	485	470	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	60	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	260	265	0	0	0
Chinese languages	520	255	265	0	0	0
Cantonese	460	245	220	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	10	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	960	470	495	0	0	0
English and French	195	100	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	755	360	390	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,795	38,020	34,770	100	60	35
None	69,250	36,280	32,970	100	65	35
English	475	225	250	0	0	0
French	760	390	370	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,265	1,115	1,160	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,260	1,110	1,150	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,130	58,475	59,655	470	205	265
Non-movers	99,205	49,070	50,130	415	185	230
Movers	18,925	9,405	9,520	55	25	30
Non-migrants	13,895	6,870	7,025	25	10	10
Migrants	5,035	2,535	2,495	35	20	20
Internal migrants	3,755	1,925	1,835	30	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	2,220	1,105	1,110	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	815	720	0	0	0
External migrants	1,275	610	665	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,340	55,050	56,290	470	205	265
Non-movers	63,430	31,345	32,080	310	130	180
Movers	47,915	23,705	24,210	165	75	85
Non-migrants	30,605	14,970	15,635	90	35	55
Migrants	17,310	8,735	8,575	70	45	30
Internal migrants	11,255	5,710	5,550	70	40	30
Intraprovincial migrants	5,080	2,460	2,620	70	40	30
Interprovincial migrants	6,180	3,250	2,930	0	0	0
External migrants	6,050	3,030	3,030	0	0	0