Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Mill Woods [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Mill Woods Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Ayr Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmonton Mill Woods [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Mill Woods [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Ayr [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,561	...	...	4,171	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,103	...	...	3,909r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,356	...	...	1,439	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,049	...	...	1,433	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,305.9	...	...	1,185.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.42	...	...	3.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,565	59,220	59,340	4,175	2,105	2,070
0 to 14 years	24,205	12,380	11,820	900	475	425
0 to 4 years	8,305	4,220	4,085	260	125	130
5 to 9 years	8,305	4,275	4,035	320	185	135
10 to 14 years	7,590	3,890	3,705	320	165	160
15 to 64 years	82,160	41,130	41,030	2,830	1,415	1,415
15 to 19 years	7,500	3,895	3,605	310	155	155
20 to 24 years	7,975	4,145	3,830	255	135	120
25 to 29 years	9,835	5,020	4,810	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	10,400	5,175	5,225	265	130	135
35 to 39 years	9,465	4,710	4,755	285	135	150
40 to 44 years	8,345	4,205	4,140	325	160	165
45 to 49 years	7,240	3,665	3,575	310	165	145
50 to 54 years	7,330	3,605	3,725	375	185	180
55 to 59 years	7,440	3,595	3,845	320	150	170
60 to 64 years	6,635	3,110	3,525	210	115	95
65 years and over	12,200	5,710	6,490	445	215	225
65 to 69 years	5,045	2,425	2,620	165	85	80
70 to 74 years	2,940	1,460	1,475	125	55	70
75 to 79 years	1,780	845	935	70	40	35
80 to 84 years	1,185	525	660	45	20	25
85 years and over	1,250	450	800	40	10	25
85 to 89 years	835	325	510	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	310	100	215	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	90	25	65	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.4	20.9	19.9	21.6	22.6	20.5
15 to 64 years	69.3	69.5	69.1	67.8	67.2	68.4
65 years and over	10.3	9.6	10.9	10.7	10.2	10.9
85 years and over	1.1	0.8	1.3	1.0	0.5	1.2
Average age of the population	36.1	35.4	36.7	37.0	36.6	37.4
Median age of the population	34.7	33.9	35.4	38.1	37.5	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,050	...	...	1,430	...	...
Single-detached house	23,040	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	320	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,595	...	...	265	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,840	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	6,335	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	720	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,700	...	...	115	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,050	...	...	1,435	...	...
1 person	6,600	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	11,425	...	...	445	...	...
3 persons	7,315	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	7,345	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	6,360	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,455	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,360	46,840	47,515	3,270	1,630	1,640
Married or living common law	56,960	28,590	28,370	2,245	1,125	1,120
Married	50,070	25,170	24,900	1,970	985	990
Living common law	6,890	3,415	3,475	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	37,395	18,250	19,145	1,025	510	520
Never married	27,035	14,975	12,065	730	395	340
Separated	1,980	790	1,195	75	40	30
Divorced	4,755	1,770	2,980	125	50	75
Widowed	3,625	715	2,910	100	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,720	...	...	1,230	...	...
2 persons	13,635	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	7,650	...	...	270	...	...
4 persons	7,830	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	3,605	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,725	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total couple families	27,460	...	...	1,120	...	...
Married couples	24,015	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	3,445	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,255	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,460	...	...	1,120	...	...
Couples without children	10,575	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	16,895	...	...	685	...	...
1 child	6,175	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	7,340	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	3,375	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,255	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,475	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	725	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,430	8,610	7,820	310	155	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,050	...	...	1,430	...	...
One-census-family households	28,215	...	...	1,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,780	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,435	...	...	755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,165	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,670	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	6,600	...	...	215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	117,840	58,870	58,970	4,165	2,100	2,070
English only	107,100	54,135	52,960	3,970	2,020	1,945
French only	200	85	110	0	0	0
English and French	6,780	3,220	3,560	195	80	115
Neither English nor French	3,765	1,425	2,340	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	117,840	58,870	58,970	4,165	2,100	2,070
English	111,185	55,925	55,260	4,130	2,085	2,050
French	2,150	1,135	1,010	30	15	15
English and French	800	405	400	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,705	1,400	2,300	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,550	1,340	1,210	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.1	0.7	1.0	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,840	58,865	58,970	4,165	2,100	2,070
Single responses	112,920	56,410	56,510	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	67,295	33,840	33,455	3,935	1,990	1,945
English	65,325	32,785	32,540	3,900	1,975	1,925
French	1,970	1,055	910	35	20	20
Non-official languages	45,625	22,565	23,060	205	100	110
Aboriginal languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,535	22,530	23,005	210	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,800	865	940	0	0	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	420	475	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	130	60	70	0	0	0
Somali	770	360	405	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	890	435	460	0	0	0
Amharic	75	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	725	365	360	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	70	25	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	265	305	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	520	245	275	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,285	2,885	3,395	0	0	0
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	260	115	140	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	35	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	245	110	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,475	2,510	2,965	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,715	875	835	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	995	505	485	0	0	0
Tamil	475	240	235	0	0	0
Telugu	210	110	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	31,535	15,960	15,570	185	90	95
Albanian	45	25	20	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,025	960	1,070	25	5	20
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,015	955	1,060	25	10	15
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	170	95	80	5	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	825	400	430	10	5	10
Russian	205	95	110	0	5	0
Serbian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	5	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	205	270	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,660	790	875	85	35	45
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	50	20	35	0	5	0
Dutch	165	70	90	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,405	675	730	45	25	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	24,780	12,660	12,115	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	24,100	12,305	11,795	0	0	0
Bengali	330	175	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,370	1,245	1,130	0	0	0
Hindi	2,215	1,100	1,110	5	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Marathi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Nepali	305	155	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15,745	8,055	7,685	0	0	0
Sindhi	210	85	120	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Urdu	2,615	1,330	1,290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	620	325	295	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	210	100	105	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	395	215	180	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,980	1,505	1,475	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	195	95	100	15	5	5
Portuguese	125	60	65	30	15	10
Romanian	145	75	70	10	0	5
Spanish	2,515	1,280	1,235	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	105	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	645	310	335	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	30	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	70	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,175	1,005	1,165	10	5	5
Chinese languages	2,105	970	1,135	10	5	5
Cantonese	1,305	600	700	5	5	5
Hakka	65	25	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	495	230	265	5	0	0
Min Dong	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	45	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	70	10	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,920	2,460	2,455	25	10	15
English and French	335	185	155	5	0	5
English and non-official language	4,380	2,185	2,195	15	10	10
French and non-official language	120	60	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,840	58,870	58,970	4,170	2,100	2,070
Single responses	106,165	52,985	53,175	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	76,365	38,135	38,225	4,110	2,075	2,035
English	75,360	37,610	37,755	4,105	2,075	2,030
French	1,005	530	475	0	0	5
Non-official languages	29,800	14,850	14,950	35	10	25
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,770	14,835	14,940	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,210	550	655	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	635	280	355	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	100	45	55	0	0	0
Somali	540	235	305	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	570	265	305	0	0	0
Amharic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arabic	450	220	235	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	165	195	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	160	180	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,570	1,720	1,855	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	60	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	30	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,565	1,695	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,195	605	590	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	715	365	345	0	0	0
Tamil	340	165	170	0	0	0
Telugu	125	60	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,265	10,765	10,500	30	10	15
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	785	395	385	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	395	385	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	385	185	200	0	0	0
Russian	100	55	45	5	0	0
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	145	10	0	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	130	140	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,435	9,340	9,095	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	17,980	9,105	8,875	0	0	0
Bengali	200	100	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,635	850	785	0	0	0
Hindi	1,430	715	715	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Nepali	190	95	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	12,415	6,300	6,115	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	45	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,805	905	905	0	0	0
Iranian languages	440	225	210	5	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	150	75	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	270	145	125	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,740	880	855	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	25	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,555	795	760	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,460	695	760	5	5	0
Chinese languages	1,405	670	740	5	0	5
Cantonese	920	440	480	5	0	5
Hakka	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	160	175	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lao	35	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,675	5,885	5,790	25	10	10
English and French	220	110	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	11,165	5,640	5,525	20	10	15
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	200	90	110	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	117,835	58,870	58,970	4,165	2,100	2,070
None	92,670	46,315	46,355	4,025	2,040	1,985
English	12,590	6,460	6,125	25	15	10
French	1,060	490	570	40	10	30
Non-official language	10,965	5,330	5,645	80	40	35
Aboriginal	100	45	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,870	5,285	5,580	80	45	35
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	390	205	185	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,340	46,405	46,930	3,270	1,625	1,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,600	43,670	43,935	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,359	48,265	30,444	46,165	59,187	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,620	43,670	43,950	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,636	42,219	28,364	40,565	49,749	31,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,955	41,385	38,575	3,035	1,530	1,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,360	48,007	29,719	43,797	57,835	32,179
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,120	22,055	32,065	1,980	845	1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,594	2,136	4,267	3,014	746	4,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,745	37,705	34,035	2,675	1,380	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,311	48,561	31,108	45,875	59,216	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,380	46,450	46,925	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,570	43,650	43,920	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,365	57,648	37,147	54,757	65,902	43,429
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,575	43,650	43,930	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,002	47,623	32,432	45,447	53,709	37,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,995	41,410	38,590	3,040	1,545	1,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,223	57,341	36,364	52,329	64,184	40,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,900	21,930	31,970	1,965	855	1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,866	6,464	7,142	6,977	6,510	7,339
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,755	37,705	34,045	2,600	1,355	1,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,277	56,653	36,893	53,343	64,436	41,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,380	46,455	46,925	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,890	18,270	13,615	1,475	875	605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,571	65,946	49,514	69,677	74,668	56,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,418	74,049	53,838	72,728	80,836	60,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	94.4	86.1	93.2	95.4	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.7	84.7	77.1	81.9	84.5	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	5.6	13.9	6.9	4.3	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,335	46,405	46,935	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without total income	5,735	2,735	2,995	110	50	60
With total income	87,600	43,670	43,935	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with total income	93.9	94.1	93.6	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,170	4,615	7,560	375	150	225
$10,000 to $19,999	12,495	4,890	7,605	385	135	245
$20,000 to $29,999	10,820	4,295	6,530	340	130	210
$30,000 to $39,999	9,900	4,270	5,630	290	110	185
$40,000 to $49,999	9,325	4,485	4,835	315	135	180
$50,000 to $59,999	7,875	4,095	3,775	270	150	120
$60,000 to $69,999	6,475	3,795	2,680	240	140	100
$70,000 to $79,999	4,675	3,045	1,635	200	120	75
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,340	1,100	190	110	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,810	1,900	910	165	90	75
$100,000 and over	7,610	5,945	1,665	400	310	85
$100,000 to $149,999	5,850	4,445	1,400	295	230	65
$150,000 and over	1,765	1,500	265	105	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,335	46,400	46,935	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without after-tax income	5,715	2,730	2,980	110	50	60
With after-tax income	87,620	43,675	43,950	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with after-tax income	93.9	94.1	93.6	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,335	4,665	7,675	380	155	230
$10,000 to $19,999	13,075	5,130	7,950	405	145	265
$20,000 to $29,999	12,640	5,080	7,560	405	155	250
$30,000 to $39,999	12,300	5,620	6,680	370	150	225
$40,000 to $49,999	11,340	5,835	5,505	380	200	185
$50,000 to $59,999	8,475	4,905	3,565	320	185	135
$60,000 to $69,999	5,725	3,770	1,960	270	155	110
$70,000 to $79,999	4,005	2,755	1,255	250	150	100
$80,000 and over	7,720	5,920	1,800	380	290	90
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	2,010	840	145	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	1,280	430	80	65	20
$100,000 and over	3,160	2,630	530	150	120	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,335	46,400	46,930	3,270	1,625	1,640
Without employment income	21,595	8,695	12,895	595	245	350
With employment income	71,740	37,705	34,035	2,675	1,385	1,295
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.3	72.5	81.8	85.2	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,035	3,060	3,980	295	135	165
$5,000 to $9,999	5,050	2,105	2,945	205	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	8,755	3,725	5,030	285	110	175
$20,000 to $29,999	7,750	3,210	4,535	205	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,505	4,275	225	80	145
$40,000 to $49,999	7,500	3,730	3,770	215	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	6,515	3,460	3,060	215	120	100
$60,000 to $69,999	5,300	3,215	2,090	200	115	90
$70,000 to $79,999	4,050	2,675	1,375	165	95	65
$80,000 and over	12,010	9,030	2,985	660	470	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	2,060	940	165	95	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,550	1,770	785	145	80	65
$100,000 and over	6,460	5,205	1,260	345	285	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,045	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,798	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,834	...	...	92,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,600	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,061	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,299	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,450	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,701	...	...	122,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,328	...	...	101,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,075	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,140	...	...	118,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,653	...	...	98,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,580	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,435	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,882	...	...	44,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,500	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,598	...	...	131,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,909	...	...	108,719	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,045	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	915	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	825	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	995	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,220	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,620	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,625	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,645	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,835	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,300	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,825	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,075	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,050	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	350	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	660	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	980	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	940	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,175	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,355	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,600	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,415	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,895	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,600	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,650	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,645	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,305	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,195	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,632	...	...	121,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,824	...	...	101,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,515	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,856	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,197	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,815	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,382	...	...	139,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,648	...	...	116,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,615	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,400	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,632	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,300	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,679	...	...	130,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,396	...	...	108,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,665	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,688	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,572	...	...	88,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,760	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,979	...	...	152,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,750	...	...	124,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,592	...	...	91,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,510	...	...	76,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,245	6,735	5,510	260	135	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,375	48,384	39,517	40,576	48,768	32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,881	41,832	35,322	35,584	41,856	30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,180	6,765	5,415	260	125	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,955	56,489	44,048	51,826	58,121	45,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,475	46,238	37,777	44,156	48,689	39,766
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,455	58,745	58,710	4,165	2,100	2,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,640	25,150	26,495	1,115	535	585
In the bottom decile	8,435	4,020	4,415	80	40	40
In the second decile	8,990	4,200	4,790	105	40	60
In the third decile	10,310	5,010	5,300	190	90	95
In the fourth decile	11,580	5,800	5,780	320	155	165
In the fifth decile	12,335	6,115	6,220	430	210	215
In the top half of the distribution	65,810	33,595	32,215	3,050	1,565	1,485
In the sixth decile	13,220	6,660	6,560	480	245	230
In the seventh decile	13,310	6,655	6,655	565	270	290
In the eighth decile	13,605	6,890	6,715	635	345	295
In the ninth decile	14,105	7,270	6,835	765	390	380
In the top decile	11,570	6,120	5,450	605	320	285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,455	58,745	58,710	4,165	2,100	2,065
0 to 17 years	28,590	14,660	13,930	1,085	565	515
0 to 5 years	9,970	5,070	4,900	325	170	155
18 to 64 years	77,310	38,585	38,725	2,640	1,320	1,320
65 years and over	11,560	5,505	6,060	440	215	230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,680	5,380	6,300	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	4,780	2,440	2,340	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,760	890	865	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,135	2,650	3,480	75	30	40
65 years and over	775	285	485	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.2	10.7	2.9	2.6	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.6	16.8	1.4	1.8	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	17.6	17.7	1.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	6.9	9.0	2.8	2.3	3.0
65 years and over (%)	6.7	5.2	8.0	8.0	7.0	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,190	4,830	5,355	55	30	25
0 to 17 years	3,790	1,940	1,850	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,390	705	685	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,940	2,715	3,220	35	20	15
65 years and over	465	175	290	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.2	9.1	1.3	1.4	1.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.2	13.3	0.9	0.9	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.9	14.0	0.0	2.9	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.0	8.3	1.3	1.5	1.1
65 years and over (%)	4.0	3.2	4.8	1.1	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,535	58,760	58,770	4,175	2,145	2,025
Official languages	113,760	57,345	56,415	4,170	2,150	2,025
English	113,615	57,280	56,330	4,170	2,150	2,025
French	6,890	3,260	3,635	210	85	120
Non-official languages	55,310	27,510	27,800	230	95	135
Aboriginal languages	210	90	120	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	200	85	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	30	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	45	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,095	27,415	27,675	230	95	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,470	1,245	1,230	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,160	555	600	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	95	40	55	0	0	0
Somali	1,075	520	555	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,395	730	665	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	1,130	590	540	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	50	65	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	770	375	395	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	725	365	365	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,775	3,560	4,215	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	255	95	160	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	270	120	155	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	210	100	105	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,435	3,405	4,035	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	95	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	125	65	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,235	1,140	1,105	0	0	0
Kannada	55	20	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	1,395	700	690	0	0	0
Tamil	525	270	255	0	0	0
Telugu	380	195	185	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	37,675	19,280	18,395	205	90	110
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,440	1,255	1,185	15	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,435	1,250	1,185	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	255	155	100	0	0	0
Czech	50	15	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	965	490	475	0	0	0
Russian	520	250	260	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	540	265	275	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,135	1,060	1,070	100	40	65
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	15	10	10
Dutch	230	85	145	45	15	35
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,775	930	850	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	28,960	14,850	14,115	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	28,390	14,550	13,840	0	0	0
Bengali	375	180	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,775	1,340	1,435	0	0	0
Hindi	9,700	5,060	4,635	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Marathi	225	105	120	0	0	0
Nepali	330	175	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,160	9,845	9,310	0	0	0
Sindhi	390	165	230	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	85	55	0	0	0
Urdu	3,730	1,960	1,770	0	0	0
Iranian languages	735	385	350	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	290	145	145	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	500	265	235	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,440	2,280	2,160	75	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	390	215	170	10	10	0
Portuguese	195	100	100	40	20	20
Romanian	180	110	75	0	0	0
Spanish	3,760	1,880	1,875	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	85	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	125	135	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,305	600	700	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lingala	140	50	90	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Shona	105	60	50	0	0	0
Swahili	395	165	235	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	180	85	95	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	135	135	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	170	80	85	0	0	0
Dinka	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	260	110	155	0	0	10
American Sign Language	155	60	90	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,855	1,400	1,455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,760	1,345	1,410	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,875	890	985	0	0	0
Hakka	105	45	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	980	465	510	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	165	55	110	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	165	90	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	45	0	10	0
Thai	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	55	90	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	50	70	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	55	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,530	58,765	58,770	4,170	2,145	2,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,745	48,700	49,045	4,110	2,105	2,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,215	12,815	12,405	1,075	585	485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,535	35,895	36,640	3,035	1,520	1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,780	10,060	9,720	65	40	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,535	58,760	58,770	4,170	2,145	2,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,160	35,875	35,290	3,815	1,970	1,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	43,545	21,240	22,310	350	175	175
Before 1981	6,025	3,000	3,025	205	95	105
1981 to 1990	4,305	1,970	2,335	50	30	25
1991 to 2000	6,565	3,055	3,505	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	14,045	6,995	7,050	85	40	50
2001 to 2005	5,450	2,630	2,825	70	30	40
2006 to 2010	8,595	4,360	4,230	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	12,610	6,215	6,390	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,825	1,655	1,170	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	43,545	21,235	22,310	350	180	170
Under 5 years	3,560	1,745	1,815	60	40	20
5 to 14 years	6,545	3,430	3,115	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	9,430	4,230	5,200	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	19,105	9,565	9,535	135	65	70
45 years and over	4,910	2,270	2,645	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	43,550	21,235	22,310	350	175	170
Americas	3,735	1,805	1,935	60	25	35
Brazil	50	15	35	10	0	0
Colombia	180	105	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	460	205	255	0	0	0
Guyana	355	160	200	10	0	10
Haiti	60	25	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	130	165	10	10	0
Mexico	290	155	135	0	0	0
Peru	50	20	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	270	135	135	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	350	285	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,100	510	585	10	10	10
Europe	4,305	2,060	2,245	265	140	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	160	85	80	0	0	0
Croatia	130	70	55	0	0	10
France	45	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	700	365	335	30	15	15
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	70	35	35	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	30	45	0	0	0
Italy	150	70	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	170	70	95	40	10	35
Poland	840	420	420	10	10	0
Portugal	65	45	20	15	10	0
Romania	170	95	80	10	0	10
Russian Federation	170	70	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	0	25	10	10	0
Ukraine	150	65	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,050	455	590	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	305	140	170	15	0	10
Africa	3,310	1,555	1,755	0	0	0
Algeria	65	25	40	0	0	0
Egypt	130	75	55	0	0	0
Ethiopia	200	85	120	0	0	0
Kenya	245	100	145	0	0	0
Morocco	105	50	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	350	180	170	0	0	0
Somalia	410	150	260	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	55	80	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,675	840	830	0	0	0
Asia	31,715	15,560	16,155	15	10	10
Afghanistan	290	155	135	0	0	0
Bangladesh	265	110	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	645	300	350	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	445	220	225	0	0	0
India	17,665	8,900	8,770	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	35	40	10	10	10
Iraq	95	60	35	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	70	85	10	10	0
Lebanon	150	75	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,460	1,230	1,230	0	0	0
Philippines	6,805	3,125	3,675	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	180	105	75	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	755	355	400	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,585	760	820	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	480	260	225	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,605	6,210	6,395	0	0	0
Americas	555	295	265	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	140	80	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	90	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	155	80	75	0	0	0
Europe	420	225	195	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	50	45	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	80	80	0	0	0
Africa	840	400	440	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	20	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	20	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	25	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	25	20	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	165	90	70	0	0	0
Somalia	95	45	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	295	135	160	0	0	0
Asia	10,705	5,255	5,450	0	0	0
Afghanistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	50	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	6,175	3,140	3,030	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	540	255	290	0	0	0
Philippines	3,065	1,420	1,640	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	85	55	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	25	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	80	45	35	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	30	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,535	58,760	58,770	4,170	2,150	2,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	46,830	23,110	23,715	365	180	180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,005	12,740	12,265	660	330	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,700	22,910	22,785	3,140	1,635	1,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	38,160	18,565	19,590	155	85	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,015	10,230	9,780	105	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,885	5,165	2,720	40	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,125	5,065	7,065	65	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	13,860	6,120	7,740	40	20	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,110	2,120	1,985	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	175	90	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,535	58,760	58,765	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,995	2,300	2,690	90	45	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,850	2,230	2,615	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,995	830	1,165	60	30	30
Métis	2,815	1,380	1,435	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	50	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,535	56,460	56,075	4,080	2,100	1,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,530	58,760	58,765	4,170	2,145	2,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,855	795	1,060	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,675	57,970	57,710	4,140	2,130	2,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,530	58,760	58,765	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,545	725	815	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,465	700	765	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,005	460	540	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	450	230	225	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,140	1,950	2,190	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,885	1,855	2,030	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,900	855	1,045	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,935	975	965	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	100	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,845	56,090	55,760	4,040	2,075	1,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,530	58,760	58,765	4,170	2,150	2,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	57,575	28,830	28,745	80	35	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	32,175	16,475	15,700	10	0	10
Chinese	2,830	1,415	1,415	0	0	0
Black	6,010	2,975	3,040	35	15	20
Filipino	8,625	4,015	4,610	0	0	0
Latin American	2,800	1,475	1,330	0	0	0
Arab	920	475	445	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,430	670	755	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	575	290	280	0	0	0
Korean	260	115	145	10	10	0
Japanese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	390	170	225	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,430	710	720	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	59,955	29,935	30,020	4,090	2,110	1,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,530	58,760	58,765	4,175	2,150	2,025
North American Aboriginal origins	5,685	2,675	3,010	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,230	1,440	1,790	125	65	60
Inuit	60	35	25	0	10	0
Métis	2,720	1,325	1,400	0	0	0
Other North American origins	20,230	10,245	9,990	1,510	815	695
Acadian	35	25	10	15	0	10
American	1,280	680	595	55	25	30
Canadian	19,235	9,705	9,530	1,485	805	675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	53,390	26,580	26,805	3,450	1,735	1,715
British Isles origins	30,280	15,220	15,060	2,505	1,300	1,210
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	16,555	8,120	8,440	1,395	745	655
Irish	12,595	6,275	6,315	1,015	490	520
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	13,495	6,740	6,755	1,225	625	600
Welsh	1,510	650	860	170	95	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,705	790	910	210	100	105
French origins	8,990	4,390	4,605	505	250	260
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,985	4,380	4,605	505	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,530	9,285	9,245	1,470	730	745
Austrian	770	355	410	25	15	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	160	165	50	25	25
Dutch	3,260	1,560	1,700	325	135	190
Flemish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,415	7,780	7,635	1,140	585	550
Luxembourger	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	360	215	145	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	20	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,060	2,920	3,145	90	40	50
Danish	965	500	465	30	0	20
Finnish	370	205	165	20	15	15
Icelandic	245	115	135	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,920	1,400	1,520	20	10	0
Swedish	1,990	920	1,070	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	115	145	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,405	8,070	8,330	400	160	240
Bulgarian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Byelorussian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	405	205	200	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	85	50	25	10	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,030	485	550	60	10	40
Latvian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	45	40	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,975	2,435	2,540	160	75	85
Romanian	775	410	365	35	10	25
Russian	2,080	1,050	1,030	30	10	15
Slovak	135	65	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,695	4,720	4,980	120	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,570	2,775	2,795	375	210	165
Albanian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	180	105	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	435	260	175	15	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	120	100	15	10	0
Italian	1,875	960	915	125	75	55
Kosovar	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	265	255	120	70	50
Serbian	80	35	50	20	20	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	40	30	30	15	15
Spanish	2,215	1,030	1,185	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	65	95	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	445	230	220	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	190	95	100	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	110	120	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	1,920	900	1,015	45	20	25
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	15	0	0
Dominican	50	15	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	185	90	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	920	425	500	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	415	225	195	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	75	50	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	35	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	15	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	40	50	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chilean	945	475	470	0	0	0
Colombian	195	105	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	130	65	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	330	155	175	10	0	10
Hispanic	145	95	55	0	0	0
Honduran	40	30	15	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	655	370	285	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	620	330	295	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	70	55	0	0	0
African origins	5,325	2,620	2,710	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,280	625	650	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	110	150	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	330	155	170	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	35	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	55	65	0	0	0
North African origins	650	325	325	0	0	0
Algerian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	50	30	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	120	65	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,380	1,185	1,200	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	165	75	95	0	0	0
Ethiopian	325	145	185	0	0	10
Harari	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	105	45	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oromo	45	35	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,160	555	605	0	0	0
South African	115	70	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	170	105	75	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	120	65	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,105	530	570	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,010	495	515	0	0	0
Asian origins	48,065	24,020	24,040	60	15	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,005	1,015	985	25	10	15
Afghan	545	285	265	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	325	180	145	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	20	20	0	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	160	75	80	10	0	0
Iraqi	105	50	60	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	370	175	195	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	85	45	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Tajik	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	30	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	31,795	16,210	15,585	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	200	90	115	0	0	0
Bengali	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bhutanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
East Indian	26,545	13,500	13,050	10	0	10
Goan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	325	160	160	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,275	1,135	1,140	0	0	0
Punjabi	3,040	1,620	1,415	0	0	0
Sinhalese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	190	115	70	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	515	290	230	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,390	6,800	7,590	20	10	10
Burmese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	4,230	2,060	2,165	10	10	0
Filipino	9,200	4,290	4,910	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	125	65	55	0	0	0
Japanese	245	95	150	10	0	10
Karen	55	35	20	0	0	0
Korean	270	125	145	10	0	10
Laotian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	155	55	105	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Thai	95	40	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	955	445	510	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	105	50	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	245	130	105	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	240	135	110	0	0	0
Oceania origins	555	305	250	0	0	0
Australian	115	55	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	375	200	175	0	0	0
Fijian	315	170	145	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,075	...	...	1,455	...	...
Owner	29,095	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	9,985	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,075	...	...	1,460	...	...
Condominium	9,700	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	29,380	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,075	...	...	1,460	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,520	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,850	...	...	695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,735	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,075	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,900	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	6,815	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	6,375	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	5,610	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,380	...	...	805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,080	...	...	1,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,015	...	...	1,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,060	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,080	...	...	1,455	...	...
Suitable	35,975	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not suitable	3,105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,080	...	...	1,460	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,620	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,190	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,245	...	...	435	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,375	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,180	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,040	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,080	...	...	1,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,285	...	...	1,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,795	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,075	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,635	...	...	605	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,365	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,075	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,080	...	...	1,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	970	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,335	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,855	...	...	280	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,940	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,640	...	...	300	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,295	...	...	215	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,600	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	440	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,960	...	...	1,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,465	...	...	1,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,495	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,630	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,085	...	...	1,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.0	...	...	7.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,568	...	...	1,426	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,506	...	...	1,402	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,322	...	...	400,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,261	...	...	427,847	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,980	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,333	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,332	...	...	1,066	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,380	46,455	46,925	3,255	1,635	1,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,860	7,605	8,250	450	220	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,560	14,090	14,465	925	460	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,960	24,755	24,205	1,875	955	920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,430	6,825	1,610	260	210	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,485	1,610	875	85	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,940	5,210	735	175	150	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,850	7,085	9,770	855	410	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,260	1,415	1,845	50	40	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,420	9,440	10,980	705	290	420
Bachelor's degree	14,445	6,430	8,015	495	190	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	630	535	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	215	165	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,990	1,870	2,115	120	55	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	440	290	150	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,360	32,900	33,460	2,190	1,095	1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,090	3,565	3,530	130	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,600	9,060	9,545	545	255	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,665	20,275	20,390	1,520	760	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,850	5,600	1,255	170	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,935	1,290	645	55	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,920	4,310	610	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,880	5,765	8,115	750	375	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,530	1,060	1,465	35	35	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,405	7,850	9,555	560	215	345
Bachelor's degree	12,205	5,335	6,865	390	145	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	505	450	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	195	160	10	0	10
Master's degree	3,560	1,605	1,955	95	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	210	125	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,375	46,455	46,925	3,255	1,635	1,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,415	21,695	22,720	1,375	680	700
Education	2,860	635	2,225	115	25	90
13. Education	2,860	635	2,220	115	20	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,145	550	605	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	185	40	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	365	565	45	20	25
Humanities	3,000	1,245	1,750	90	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	100	240	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	435	130	300	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,450	595	855	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	60	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	200	125	10	0	10
54. History	270	130	145	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,975	1,255	2,725	225	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	150	170	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	75	770	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	680	200	480	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	695	180	515	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	1,335	605	725	105	35	70
Business, management and public administration	9,810	3,705	6,110	305	75	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	120	345	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,320	3,575	5,745	275	80	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,185	1,185	75	55	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	300	460	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	700	330	370	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	700	470	230	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	85	110	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,240	1,470	775	50	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,910	1,310	600	25	20	0
25. Library science	95	15	80	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	140	90	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,245	12,080	1,170	515	485	35
04. Architecture and related services	290	185	105	20	10	15
14. Engineering	3,080	2,570	505	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,660	2,375	280	115	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,570	130	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,265	2,195	65	120	120	0
48. Precision production	2,250	2,170	75	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	380	305	70	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	460	265	200	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	120	100	25	15	15
Health and related fields	7,540	1,355	6,190	245	30	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	165	180	15	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,110	1,150	5,955	215	25	190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	40	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,075	900	1,175	140	105	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	295	960	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	200	190	95	75	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	390	15	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,360	32,900	33,460	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,695	12,625	13,070	675	335	340
Education	2,210	425	1,785	95	15	75
13. Education	2,210	425	1,790	95	20	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	950	435	520	55	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	140	25	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	785	295	495	40	20	20
Humanities	2,510	975	1,530	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	65	215	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	345	85	260	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,270	495	775	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	150	105	0	0	0
54. History	225	105	125	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,415	1,040	2,370	190	45	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	705	55	645	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	625	175	445	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	600	145	455	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,130	495	635	80	35	45
Business, management and public administration	8,155	2,960	5,195	245	50	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	105	295	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,730	2,845	4,885	220	50	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,805	860	945	50	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	210	375	25	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	510	240	265	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	525	340	185	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	75	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,040	1,345	700	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,780	1,220	555	20	15	10
25. Library science	80	15	70	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	110	70	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,105	10,085	1,020	415	385	30
04. Architecture and related services	215	130	85	20	10	15
14. Engineering	2,685	2,245	440	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,220	1,975	245	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,260	2,140	120	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,795	65	95	95	0
48. Precision production	1,860	1,790	70	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	290	255	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	185	170	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	105	80	20	10	10
Health and related fields	6,265	1,125	5,140	190	25	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	125	145	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,905	955	4,955	175	20	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,665	740	925	120	90	30
12. Personal and culinary services	995	240	755	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	150	155	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	340	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,375	46,455	46,925	3,250	1,635	1,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,415	21,700	22,720	1,380	680	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,960	24,755	24,205	1,875	955	925
Location of study inside Canada	32,985	16,900	16,085	1,720	885	835
Same as province or territory of residence	27,235	13,885	13,355	1,650	860	790
Different than province or territory of residence	5,750	3,015	2,730	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,975	7,855	8,120	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	420	295	60	20	45
Philippines	3,330	1,315	2,015	0	0	0
India	7,380	3,765	3,615	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	295	220	45	35	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	70	70	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other	3,870	1,970	1,900	50	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,360	32,900	33,455	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,695	12,625	13,070	680	340	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,665	20,280	20,390	1,520	765	750
Location of study inside Canada	26,735	13,585	13,150	1,400	715	685
Same as province or territory of residence	22,040	11,170	10,870	1,335	690	650
Different than province or territory of residence	4,695	2,415	2,285	60	20	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,925	6,690	7,235	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	340	255	50	15	35
Philippines	2,985	1,150	1,835	0	0	0
India	6,570	3,260	3,310	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	210	150	35	30	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	50	55	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	3,285	1,655	1,630	30	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,380	46,450	46,925	3,250	1,635	1,615
In the labour force	67,265	36,185	31,080	2,450	1,280	1,170
Employed	60,785	32,350	28,435	2,330	1,235	1,095
Unemployed	6,485	3,840	2,645	125	50	75
Not in the labour force	26,110	10,265	15,845	800	355	450
Participation rate	72.0	77.9	66.2	75.4	78.3	72.4
Employment rate	65.1	69.6	60.6	71.7	75.5	67.8
Unemployment rate	9.6	10.6	8.5	5.1	3.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,380	46,455	46,925	3,250	1,630	1,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,480	9,525	14,950	710	300	410
Worked	68,900	36,930	31,970	2,545	1,330	1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,715	18,880	13,830	1,510	900	610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,180	18,040	18,140	1,030	430	605
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.7	41.6	44.4	45.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,270	36,185	31,080	2,450	1,280	1,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	710	835	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,725	35,475	30,250	2,430	1,275	1,160
Employee	60,195	31,625	28,570	2,215	1,150	1,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,530	3,850	1,680	215	120	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,265	36,185	31,085	2,450	1,285	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	715	835	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,720	35,470	30,250	2,435	1,270	1,160
0 Management occupations	5,350	3,220	2,130	320	215	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,950	2,740	7,205	430	110	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,665	3,750	910	225	165	65
3 Health occupations	4,445	725	3,720	130	25	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,225	1,445	3,780	310	90	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,095	460	635	60	20	40
6 Sales and service occupations	16,920	6,990	9,930	390	150	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,320	13,270	1,050	380	365	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,170	1,025	150	55	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,585	1,855	735	130	100	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,270	36,185	31,085	2,450	1,280	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,550	715	835	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,720	35,470	30,250	2,430	1,270	1,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	115	75	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,155	1,745	410	0	0	0
22 Utilities	445	280	160	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,220	6,165	1,055	175	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	5,370	4,100	1,275	370	265	100
41 Wholesale trade	2,705	1,960	745	110	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	9,190	4,005	5,185	270	135	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,450	3,490	960	135	90	50
51 Information and cultural industries	965	610	355	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,075	620	1,460	125	50	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,090	605	485	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,925	2,330	1,600	160	90	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	25	70	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,835	1,620	1,215	100	50	50
61 Educational services	3,290	1,070	2,220	245	65	180
62 Health care and social assistance	7,455	1,150	6,305	230	40	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	825	425	405	40	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	1,835	2,940	105	30	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,175	1,630	1,550	85	35	50
91 Public administration	3,490	1,705	1,785	175	90	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,785	32,345	28,440	2,330	1,235	1,095
Worked at home	2,180	1,000	1,180	130	65	70
Worked outside Canada	115	75	40	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	9,760	7,415	2,345	160	140	25
Worked at usual place	48,725	23,855	24,870	2,020	1,030	990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,730	23,855	24,870	2,020	1,030	990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,460	19,105	22,355	435	180	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,130	3,935	2,190	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	950	695	255	580	330	250
Commute to a different province or territory	190	125	70	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,490	31,275	27,215	2,180	1,165	1,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,565	26,180	19,385	1,990	1,095	895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,630	1,405	2,225	80	25	55
Public transit	7,360	2,760	4,600	20	10	10
Walked	995	315	680	80	20	60
Bicycle	195	150	45	10	0	0
Other method	735	460	280	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,490	31,270	27,215	2,185	1,170	1,015
Less than 15 minutes	11,590	5,455	6,135	410	185	230
15 to 29 minutes	23,930	12,950	10,975	875	465	410
30 to 44 minutes	14,170	8,165	6,010	560	295	265
45 to 59 minutes	4,575	2,460	2,115	170	105	70
60 minutes and over	4,225	2,250	1,980	165	120	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,490	31,270	27,215	2,185	1,165	1,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,645	3,290	1,355	150	120	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,545	7,065	4,485	400	295	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,105	9,055	8,045	705	325	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,890	3,955	4,930	395	155	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,180	2,545	3,635	210	80	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,125	5,360	4,765	325	195	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,105	37,915	33,185	2,565	1,340	1,220
Single responses	69,665	37,165	32,500	2,560	1,340	1,220
Official languages	68,625	36,585	32,040	2,560	1,340	1,220
English	68,380	36,470	31,905	2,545	1,340	1,205
French	245	110	135	15	0	15
Non-official languages	1,045	580	460	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,045	580	465	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	810	465	345	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	730	425	310	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	730	425	305	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	655	395	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	55	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,440	755	685	10	0	10
English and French	205	80	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,210	675	540	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,100	37,920	33,185	2,560	1,340	1,220
None	67,040	35,700	31,340	2,520	1,330	1,195
English	580	315	270	0	0	10
French	545	235	310	30	10	20
Non-official language	2,895	1,655	1,245	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,895	1,650	1,245	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,900	57,920	57,980	4,140	2,140	1,995
Non-movers	98,865	49,400	49,460	3,750	1,945	1,810
Movers	17,030	8,520	8,515	390	200	190
Non-migrants	12,120	6,215	5,915	140	60	75
Migrants	4,910	2,305	2,605	250	135	115
Internal migrants	2,860	1,455	1,405	250	135	115
Intraprovincial migrants	1,655	875	780	230	125	110
Interprovincial migrants	1,210	580	630	10	10	0
External migrants	2,050	855	1,195	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	109,260	54,570	54,695	3,890	2,025	1,865
Non-movers	61,495	30,465	31,020	2,640	1,340	1,300
Movers	47,765	24,100	23,665	1,245	685	565
Non-migrants	27,075	13,435	13,640	450	235	215
Migrants	20,690	10,660	10,025	800	455	345
Internal migrants	9,865	5,270	4,595	790	450	340
Intraprovincial migrants	3,870	1,950	1,920	745	425	315
Interprovincial migrants	5,995	3,325	2,675	45	20	25
External migrants	10,825	5,390	5,430	10	10	0